{
    "xJkQdrzl": {
        "id": "xJkQdrzl",
        "title": "Data-Driven Deployment and Cooperative Self-Organization in Ultra-Dense Small Cell Networks.",
        "abstract": "Ultra-dense small-cell network is widely acknowledged as a key enabler for high capacity wireless networks. Some of the key challenges that ultra-dense networks face are profitable deployment distribution under complex traffic loads and efficient radio resource management (RRM) in excessive interference environments. Poor small-cell deployment locations can lead to excessive interference without clear profit margins and inefficient resource utilization. As such, data-driven small-cell deployment and self-organizing RRM of small-cell clusters are regarded as the two main technologies that can improve ultra-dense small-cell services. This paper first reviews the latest research in data-driven small-cell deployment using structured and unstructured social media data. A combination of irregular clustering techniques is used to identify hotspots, and natural language processing algorithms are used to identify blackspots. This paper then reviews recent advances in self-organization of small-cell RRM and analyzes how data can improve self-organization performance. Moreover, the idea of cooperative self-organization is introduced to further promote the self-organization capability. Finally, two ultra-dense small-cell RRM case studies are presented to demonstrate the performance which improves of cooperative self-organization.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhiyong Du",
                "org": "College of Information and Communication, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Youming Sun",
                "org": "College of Communications Engineering, PLA Army Engineering University, Nanjing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weisi Guo",
                "org": "School of Engineering, The University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhua Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qihui Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "h9QeEo1p": {
        "id": "h9QeEo1p",
        "title": "Energy- and Spectral-Efficient Adaptive Forwarding Strategy for Multi-Hop Device-to-Device Communications Overlaying Cellular Networks.",
        "abstract": "Device-to-device (D2D) communications in cellular networks enable direct transmissions between user equipments (UEs). If the source UE (SUE) and the destination UE (DUE) are far away from each other or the channel between them is too weak for direct transmission, then multi-hop D2D communications, where relay UEs (RUEs) forward the SUE’s data packets to the DUE, can be used. In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient optimal adaptive forwarding strategy (OAFS) for multi-hop D2D communications. OAFS adaptively chooses between the best relay forwarding (BRF) mode and the cooperative relay beamforming (CRB) mode with the optimal number of RUEs, depending on which of them provides the higher energy efficiency (EE). To reduce the computational complexity for selecting the optimal RUEs for CRB mode, we propose a low-complexity sub-optimal adaptive forwarding strategy (SAFS) that selects between the BRF and the CRB with two RUEs by comparing their EE. Furthermore, a distributed forwarding mode selection approach is proposed to reduce the overhead for forwarding mode selection. The analytical and simulation results show that OAFS and SAFS exhibit significantly higher EE and spectral efficiency than BRF, CRB, direct D2D communications, and conventional cellular communications. SAFS is almost as energy- and spectral-efficient as OAFS.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bleron Klaiqi",
                "org": "Huawei, Kista, Sweden"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Chu",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Wireless Communications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "AcwjMXXa": {
        "id": "AcwjMXXa",
        "title": "Energy Efficient and Fair Resource Allocation for LTE-Unlicensed Uplink Networks: A Two-sided Matching Approach with Partial Information.",
        "abstract": "Long‐Term Evolution–unlicensed (LTE‐U) has recently attracted worldwide interest to meet the explosion in cellular traffic data. By using carrier aggregation, licensed and unlicensed bands are integrated to enhance transmission capacity while maintaining reliable and predictable performance. As there may exist other conventional unlicensed band users, such as WiFi users, LTE‐U users have to share the same unlicensed bands with them. Thus, an optimized resource allocation scheme to ensure the fairness between LTE‐U users and conventional unlicensed band users is critical for the deployment of LTE‐U networks. In this paper, we investigate an energy efficient resource allocation problem in LTE‐U coexisting with other wireless networks, which aims at guaranteeing fairness among the users of different radio access networks. We formulate the problem as a multiobjective optimization problem and propose a semidistributed matching framework with a partial information‐based algorithm to solve it. We demonstrate our contributions with simulations in which various network densities and traffic load levels are considered.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Gao",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering; The University of Sheffield; Sheffield UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haonan Hu",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering; The University of Sheffield; Sheffield UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Wu",
                "org": "School of Information Science and Engineering; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Chu",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering; The University of Sheffield; Sheffield UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering; The University of Sheffield; Sheffield UK"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Trans. Emerging Telecommunications Technologies",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "A7YKLRBW": {
        "id": "A7YKLRBW",
        "title": "Coverage Analysis of Reduced Power Subframes Applied in Heterogeneous Networks With Subframe Misalignment Interference.",
        "abstract": "In heterogeneous networks (HetNets), to reduce the interference to users in cell range expansion (CRE) areas of small cells, reduced power subframes (RPSs) are used by macro base stations (BSs) to serve their center region users. CRE users can receive full power subframes (FPSs) from small-cell BSs in the same time slots as RPSs. However, it is difficult to maintain strict subframe alignment (SA) between neighboring cells. Subframe misalignment (SM) between RPSs and FPSs transmitted by neighboring macro BSs and small-cell BSs may degrade the coverage performance for macrocell center and small-cell CRE users. With existing time synchronization techniques used in HetNets, the SM offsets are actually upper-bounded. In this letter, we propose a novel SM model for a two-tier HetNet adopting RPSs with SM offsets restricted within a subframe duration, and analyze the coverage probability under the effects of RPSs and SM based on stochastic geometry. The results show that the strict SA requirement can be relaxed by up to 20% of subframe duration with below 5% coverage loss.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haonan Hu",
                "org": "School of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Baoling Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Hong",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Chu",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Wireless Commun. Letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "33MFz8XE": {
        "id": "33MFz8XE",
        "title": "Energy efficient and fair resource allocation for LTE-unlicensed uplink networks: A two-sided matching approach with partial information: Energy efficient and fair resource allocation for LTE-unlicensed uplink networks: A two-sided matching approach with partial information",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haonan Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Chu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "transactions on emerging telecommunications technologies",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "W3cKBsJP": {
        "id": "W3cKBsJP",
        "title": "Density Analysis of LTE-LAA Networks Coexisting With WiFi Sharing Multiple Unlicensed Channels",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haonan Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiliang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Chu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianbin Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "zRbwo1jZ": {
        "id": "zRbwo1jZ",
        "title": "On the Performance and Fairness of LTE-U and WiFi Networks Sharing Multiple Unlicensed Channels.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haonan Hu",
                "org": "Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Gao",
                "org": "University of Sheffield"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiliang Zhang",
                "org": "Lanzhou University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Chu",
                "org": "University of Sheffield"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PIMRC",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "kFdCefpO": {
        "id": "kFdCefpO",
        "title": "Downlink Coverage Analysis of K-Tier Heterogeneous Networks with Multiple Antennas.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haonan Hu",
                "org": "Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiliang Zhang",
                "org": "University of Sheffield"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Chu",
                "org": "University of Sheffield"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "University of Sheffield"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICC",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eZjktowq": {
        "id": "eZjktowq",
        "title": "Degrees of Freedom of UCA-Based Mode Division Multiplexing MIMO Systems",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tao Hu",
                "org": "Chongqing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Chongqing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wang",
                "org": "Chongqing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Chongqing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qilong Song",
                "org": "Chongqing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Chongqing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "european conference on antennas and propagation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "h8vy0BdX": {
        "id": "h8vy0BdX",
        "title": "OFDM-OAM Modulation for Future Wireless Communications.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tao Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Liao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qilong Song",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ZkjfWpTV": {
        "id": "ZkjfWpTV",
        "title": "Tractable Performance Analysis of Small-cell Networks with a Novel Bounded Path Loss Model",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chen Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Songjiang Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiliang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Chu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electronics Letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "0qH7ccUl": {
        "id": "0qH7ccUl",
        "title": "Resource Allocation and Power Control for D2D Communications to Prolong the Overall System Survival Time of Mobile Cells.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zitian Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Chu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "14GHI9L1": {
        "id": "14GHI9L1",
        "title": "Study on the Mechanism of Yield Increment of Winter Wheat under Conservation Tillage on Sloping Dryland",
        "abstract": "A long-term field experiment was conducted in the semi-humid arid areas of the west of Henan province to study the soil temperature,soil fertility,soil water dynamics,dry matter accumulation and yield of winter wheat under different conservation tillage.The results showed that no-tillage and sub-soiling tillage stored more water in the soil and increased soil fertility,and diurnal variation of soil temperature of 5 cm at over wintering stage was relatively low,soil temperature did not alter greatly at 0-30 cm soil depth.Soil temperature under sub-soiling tillage was relatively low at the filling stage,which could defend the wheat from the impairment of dry hot wind.No-tillage and sub-soiling tillage improved the accumulation of dry matter during the later growing stage of winter wheat,and postponed plant co-senescence in wheat.",
        "keywords": [
            "Soil nutrient",
            "Conservation tillage",
            "Yield",
            "Water dynamics",
            "Soil temperature",
            "Sloping field"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Luoyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dryland Farming Experimental Chinese Academy of Agricultural,Luoyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Zhi-qiang",
                "org": "Luoyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dryland Farming Experimental Chinese Academy of Agricultural,Luoyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Jun-hong",
                "org": "Luoyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dryland Farming Experimental Chinese Academy of Agricultural,Luoyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "CAI Dian-xiong",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural resources and regional planning,CAAS,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIN Ke",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural resources and regional planning,CAAS,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Shao-lan",
                "org": "Luoyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dryland Farming Experimental Chinese Academy of Agricultural,Luoyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "YAO Yu-qing",
                "org": "Luoyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dryland Farming Experimental Chinese Academy of Agricultural,Luoyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "LV Jun-jie",
                "org": "Luoyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dryland Farming Experimental Chinese Academy of Agricultural,Luoyang ,China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Soil Science",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "GcXHQG4q": {
        "id": "GcXHQG4q",
        "title": "Crop Growth and Yield under Wheat-maize Double Cropping System with Double-subsoiling Cover",
        "abstract": "Compared with traditional tillage,yield,dry mater and leaf area of double-subsoiling cover (DSC) in wheat-maize double-cropping system were studied in this paper。The results indicated that,yields of wheat and maize with DSC treatment were 5 561 kg·hm-2 and 6 428 kg·hm-2 respectively,which was increased by 15.9% and 7.8%,and showed a significant difference compared with the traditional tillage.Dry matter accumulation of wheat and maize with DSC treatment was increased by 2.95 g and 54.6 g comparing with traditional tillage at the maturing stage,Leaf areas index (LAI) changed as a curve of single-peak,while LAI of wheat is S curve and maize is parabolic curve.Comparing with the traditional tillage,LAI of wheat and maize of DSC was larger in all growth stages. And LAI decreased slowly on later stage,DSC treatment can slow down leaf senescence,lengthen leaf function period,and make more Assimilation product.",
        "keywords": [
            "wheat maize",
            "yield",
            "dry mater",
            "double-subsoiling cover",
            "leaf area index"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Jun-hong",
                "org": " Luoyang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment Station,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAO Yu-qing",
                "org": " Luoyang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment Station,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "lv Jun-jie",
                "org": " Luoyang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment Station,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " Luoyang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment Station,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Zhi-qiang",
                "org": " Luoyang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment Station,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Jian-feng",
                "org": " Luoyang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Luoyang ,China;Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment Station,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luoyang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Soil and Crop",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "V4qiCII0": {
        "id": "V4qiCII0",
        "title": "Effect of Water and Fertilizer Coupling on Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characters and Yield in Soybean",
        "abstract": "Here,we systematically study the effect and influence of different sludge fertilizer condition on the yield and the Chlorophyll fluorescence characters of soybean using the arid awning according to the 20 years' s rainfall amount of Luoyang( from 1971- 1999),accounting for the mean annual precipitation by the weighted value of every month to carry on the assignment,The result suggested that:F0and F m values were larger and also show higher fluctuation between treatments in the full-bloom stage,while in the pod and seed filling stage,it shown gentle,less difference among the treatments. F v value changes highly in different period,which indicate that F v was influenced obviously by water and fertilizer. F v/ F m and F v/ F0showed the same trend,the pod > seed filling stage > flowering stage,while F v/ F m and F v/ F0of N52. 5P56W382. 5were higher in each growth period,indicating that this water and fertilizer coupling is more appropriate for the growth of the soybean. The different rainfall and fertilizer combinations show the following rule obviously: when N and P level in the same situation,output is increasing with the increase of the moisture content; In dry years and wet years,when P fertilizer is keeping the same content,higher N fertilizer produces higher yield,but no significance between treatments; In the average level of annual rainfall situation,different fertilization shows the different changes. To conclude,the water is the dominant factor of production and yield improvement is achieved through increasing the number of pods per plant and seed weight.",
        "keywords": [
            "water and fertilizer coupling",
            "Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characters",
            "yield",
            "soybean"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Zhi-qiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Jun-hong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "CAI Dian-xiong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jian-jun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YAO Yu-qing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LV Jun-jie",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Soil and Crop",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "8U3BTJlI": {
        "id": "8U3BTJlI",
        "title": "Insertion of isocyanate and isothiocyanate into the ln-p σ-bond of organolanthanide phosphides",
        "abstract": "The synthesis, structure, and reactivity of organoyttrium phosphides toward phenyl isocyanate (PhNCO) and phenyl isothiocyanate (PhNCS) are described. Reaction of (TpMe2)CpYCH2Ph(THF) (TpMe2 = tris(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl) borate; Cp = C5Hi) with 1 equiv of HPPh2 in THF at ambient temperature gives an organoyttrium phosphide (Tp Me2)CpYPPh2- (THF) (1). Treatment of 1 with 1 equiv of PhNCO in THF at ambient temperature results in monoinsertion of PhNCO into the Y1-P σ-bond to yield complex (TpMe2)CpY[OC(PPh 2)NPh]- (THF) (2), whereas reaction of 1 with 2 equiv of PhNCO affords the PhNCO diinsertion product (TpMe2)CpY[OC(PPh2)- N(Ph)C(O)NPh] (4). However, reaction of 1 with PhNCS under the same conditions is independent of the stoichiometric ratio and gives only the monoinsertion product (TpMe2)CpY[SC(PPh2)NPh] (3). Moreover, 1 can effectively catalyze the cyclotrimerization of PhNCO under mild conditions, but does not catalyze the cyclotrimerization of PhNCS. In addition, the reaction of Cp2LnPPh2(THF) with PhNCS affords the insertion products Cp2Ln[SC(PPh2)NPh](THF) (Ln = Y (6), Er (7), Dy (8)). All new complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, and/or 1H, 13C and 31P NMR, and their solid-state structures, except 4, were determined through single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. These reactions represent the first example of isocyanate and isothiocyanate insertions into the Ln-P σ-bond and provide an efficient method for the construction of phosphaureido, phosphadiureido, and phosphathioureido ligands. © 2011 American Chemical Society.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Weiyin Yi",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Longcheng Hong",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenxia Chen",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xigeng Zhou",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organometallics",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "iqXcTgXd": {
        "id": "iqXcTgXd",
        "title": "Rare-earth metal-mediated addition/cyclization of the 2-cyanobenzoamino anion.",
        "abstract": "Reaction of two equiv of [2-NCC(6)H(4)HNLi(THF)](n) (1) with Cp(2)LnCl(THF) yields the heterobimetallic complexes Cp(2)Ln[κ(3)-(4-NH[double bond, length as m-dash](C(8)N(2)H(4))(2-NHC(6)H(4))]Li(THF)(3) (Cp = C(5)H(5); Ln = Er (2), Y(3)), indicating an organolanthanide-mediated nucleophilic addition/cyclization of the 2-cyanobenzoamino anion to construct the 4-iminoquinazolinate dianionic ligand.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanan Han",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenxia Chen",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xigeng Zhou",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "euUB8V0Q": {
        "id": "euUB8V0Q",
        "title": "Versatile Reactivity of Scorpionate-Anchored Yttrium-Dialkyl Complexes towards Unsaturated Substrates.",
        "abstract": "A series of unusual chemical-bond transformations were observed in the reactions of high active yttrium-dialkyl complexes with unsaturated small molecules. The reaction of scorpionate-anchored yttrium-dibenzyl complex [Tp(Me2)Y(CH2Ph)2(thf)] (1, Tp(Me2)=tri(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)borate) with phenyl isothiocyanate led to C=S bond cleavage to give a cubane-type yttrium-sulfur cluster, {Tp(Me2)Y(μ3-S)}4 (2), accompanied by the elimination of PhN-C(CH2Ph)2. However, compound 1 reacted with phenyl isocyanate to afford a C(sp(3)) H activation product, [Tp(Me2)Y(thf){μ-η(1):η(3)-OC(CHPh)NPh}{μ-η(3):η(2)-OC(CHPh)NPh}YTp(Me2)] (3). Moreover, compound 1 reacted with phenylacetonitrile at room temperature to produce γ-deprotonation product [(Tp(Me2))2Y](+)[Tp(Me2)Y(N=C=CHPh)3](-) (6), in which the newly formed N=C=CHPh ligands bound to the metal through the terminal nitrogen atoms. When this reaction was carried out in toluene at 120 °C, it gave a tandem γ-deprotonation/insertion/partial-Tp(Me2)-degradation product, [(Tp(Me2)Y)2(μ-Pz)2{μ-η(1):η(3)-NC(CH2Ph)CHPh}] (7, Pz=3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl).",
        "keywords": [
            "yttrium",
            "cleavage reactions",
            "CH activation",
            "c-h activation",
            "heterocycles",
            "insertion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Weiyin Yi",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fangjun Zhang",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yin Zhang",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenxia Chen",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xigeng Zhou",
                "org": "Fudan University(Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "7rlGs4sD": {
        "id": "7rlGs4sD",
        "title": "Versatile Reactivity of Scorpionate‐Anchored YttriumDialkyl Complexes towards Unsaturated Substrates",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "insertion",
            "yttrium"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "weiyin yi",
                "org": "fudan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": "fudan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "fangjun zhang",
                "org": "fudan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yin zhang",
                "org": "fudan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "zhenxia chen",
                "org": "fudan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "xigeng zhou",
                "org": "fudan university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemistry: A European Journal",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "aKTTPztg": {
        "id": "aKTTPztg",
        "title": "Versatile Reactivity of β-Diketiminato-Supported Yttrium Dialkyl Complex toward Aromatic N-Heterocycles",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "xigeng zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "linhong weng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "fangjun zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianquan hong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yin zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organometallics",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "N5PK5bu5": {
        "id": "N5PK5bu5",
        "title": "Rare-Earth-Metal-Catalyzed Addition of Terminal Monoalkynes and Dialkynes with Aryl-Substituted Symmetrical or Unsymmetrical Carbodiimides",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "xigeng zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianquan hong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yin zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "fangjun zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organometallics",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "gtOTqMJ8": {
        "id": "gtOTqMJ8",
        "title": "Lanthanide-Catalyzed Reversible Alkynyl Exchange by Carbon-Carbon Single-Bond Cleavage Assisted by a Secondary Amino Group.",
        "abstract": "Lanthanide-catalyzed alkynyl exchange through C−C single-bond cleavage assisted by a secondary amino group is reported. A lanthanide amido complex is proposed as a key intermediate, which undergoes unprecedented reversible β-alkynyl elimination followed by alkynyl exchange and imine reinsertion. The in situ homo- and cross-dimerization of the liberated alkyne can serve as an additional driving force to shift the metathesis equilibrium to completion. This reaction is formally complementary to conventional alkyne metathesis and allows the selective transformation of internal propargylamines into those bearing different substituents on the alkyne terminus in moderate to excellent yields under operationally simple reaction conditions.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yinlin Shao",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fangjun Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xigeng Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P.R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Angewandte Chemie",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "Z9hxwMui": {
        "id": "Z9hxwMui",
        "title": "Reactivity of Homoleptic Dianionic β-Diketiminato-Supported Yttrium Complexes toward CS2: Construction of Neutral or Anionic Dihydropyridinethione",
        "abstract": "The mixed mono- and dianionic β-diketiminato yttrium complex [η2-N,N-{N(2,6-iPr2C6H3)C(Me)}2CH]Y[η2-N,N-N(2,6-iPr2C6H3)C(Me)CHC(═CH2)N(C6H3-iPr2-2,6)] (1) was synthesized in almost quantitive yield by the metathesis reaction of β-diketiminato potassium with YCl3 in a 3:1 molar ratio in THF at room temperature. Complex 1 reacted with 1 equiv of KCH2Ph under the same conditions to afford a linear dianionic β-diketiminato-supported Y(III)/K(I) heterobimetallic polymer {Y[μ-η2:η1-N,N-N(2,6-iPr2C6H3)C(Me)CHC(═CH2)N(C6H3-iPr2-2,6)]2-K(THF)3}∞ (2). Moreover, 2 can be transformed into the corresponding salt-type complexes [K([2.2.2]cryptand)]+{[η2-N,N-N(2,6-iPr2C6H3)C(Me)CHC(═CH2)N(C6H3-iPr2-2,6)]2Y}− (3) and [nBn4N]+{[η2-N,N-N(2,6-iPr2C6H3)C(Me)CHC(═CH2)N(C6H3-iPr2-2,6)]2Y}− (4) in high yields by the reactions of 2 with [2,2,2]-cryptand or nBu4NCl in THF, respectively. The reaction of 3 and 4 with 2 equiv of CS2 in THF at amibent temperature gave the anionic or neutral aryl-substituted dihydropyridinethione [K([...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yin Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianquan Hong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Linhong Weng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xigeng Zhou",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organometallics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "SJjoOdt0": {
        "id": "SJjoOdt0",
        "title": "Facile Construction of Yttrium Pentasulfides from Yttrium Alkyl Precursors: Synthesis, Mechanism, and Reactivity.",
        "abstract": "Treatment of the yttrium dialkyl complex TpY(CHPh)(THF) (Tp = tri(3,5 dimethylpyrazolyl)borate, THF = tetrahydrofuran) with S in a 1:1 molar ratio in THF at room temperature afforded a yttrium pentasulfide TpY(κ-S) (THF) (1) in 93% yield. The yttrium monoalkyl complex TpCpYCHPh(THF) reacted with S in a 1:0.5 molar ratio under the same conditions to give another yttrium pentasulfide [(Tp)Y][CpY(κ-S)] (10) in low yield. Further investigations indicated that the S anion facilely turned into the corresponding thioethers or organic disulfides, and released the redundant S, when it reacted with some electrophilic reagents. The mechanism for the formation of the S ligand has been investigated by the controlling of the reaction stoichiometric ratios and the stepwise reactions.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fangjun Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Fudan University , Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Fudan University , Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xigeng Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Fudan University , Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Inorganic chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "TM1We8yN": {
        "id": "TM1We8yN",
        "title": "An Yttrium Organic cyclo-P 4 Complex and Its Selective Conversions.",
        "abstract": "The rare-earth-metal organic cyclo-P complex (LY·DMAP)[1,2-R- cyclo-P] (2, L = N, N'-2,6-diisopropylphenyl-1,4-diazabutadiene, DMAP = 4- N, N'-dimethylpyridine, R = CHCHNMe-2) was synthesized by direct functionalization of P using the rare-earth-metal alkyl complex LYR(THF) (1) for the first time. Further investigations indicated that three selective conversions of the cyclo-P species have been realized by alkyl migration. Complex 2 was slowly transformed into a RP-substituted cyclo-P cluster (LY·DMAP)[ cyclo-PPR] (3) under heating conditions. The reaction of 2 with 1 equiv of KR gave the unsubstituted cyclo-P complex (LY·THF)[ cyclo-P]K (4) in quantitative yield, accompanied by the elimination of the organophosphorus compound PR (5). Treatment of 2 with HMPA afforded the structurally characterized Zintl-type P complex (LY·HMPA)P (6). The formation of complexes 3, 4, and 6 revealed that unusual alkyl migrations in the polyphosphorus complexes occurred in these reactions, and the transformations from cyclo-P into cyclo-P also provided a new insight into the stepwise degradation of P using metal complexes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fangjun Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials , Fudan University , Shanghai 200433 , People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials , Fudan University , Shanghai 200433 , People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenxia Chen",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials , Fudan University , Shanghai 200433 , People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Linhong Weng",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials , Fudan University , Shanghai 200433 , People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xigeng Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials , Fudan University , Shanghai 200433 , People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Inorganic chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "tHxKTayL": {
        "id": "tHxKTayL",
        "title": "Oxidation and chalcogenylative disproportionation of anionic phosphide ligands in yttrium complexes with elemental sulfur and selenium.",
        "abstract": "The oxidation and disproportionation of anionic phosphide ligands in yttrium complexes with elemental sulfur and selenium are reported. The mixed TpMe2/Cp supported yttrium phosphide complex TpMe2CpYPPh2(THF) (1) reacted with one equiv. of elemental S or Se in THF at room temperature to deliver two structurally characterized yttrium dithio- or monoseleno-phosphinates TpMe2CpYS2PPh2(THF) (2) and TpMe2CpYSePPh2(THF) (4Se), respectively. Further investigations showed that the yttrium thiophosphinate TpMe2CpYSPPh2(THF) (4S) can be isolated from the reactions of 2 and 1 or 1 and elemental S in a short reaction time. Moreover, after keeping 4S or 4Se in THF solution for some days, 2 or [(TpMe2)2Y]+[Se2PPh2]- (5) was obtained by a disproportionation process. The mechanism for the construction of the Ph2PE- and Ph2PE2- (E = S, Se) ligands has been discussed based on the in situ NMR experiments and some designed reactions.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fangjun Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China. zhangjie@fudan.edu.cn xgzhou@fudan.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiyin Yi",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China. zhangjie@fudan.edu.cn xgzhou@fudan.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China. zhangjie@fudan.edu.cn xgzhou@fudan.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing You",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China. zhangjie@fudan.edu.cn xgzhou@fudan.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Linhong Weng",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China. zhangjie@fudan.edu.cn xgzhou@fudan.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xigeng Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China. zhangjie@fudan.edu.cn xgzhou@fudan.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "7UqsYE0B": {
        "id": "7UqsYE0B",
        "title": "Using Information Theory to Improve the Robustness of Trust Systems",
        "abstract": "Unfair rating attacks to trust systems can affect the accuracy of trust evaluation when trust ratings (recommendations) about trustee agents are sought by truster agents from others (advisor agents). A robust trust system should remain accurate, even under the worst-case attacks which yield the least useful recommendations. In this work, we base on information theory to quantify the utility of recommendations. We analyse models where the advisors have the worst-case behaviour. With these models, we formally prove that if the fraction of dishonest advisors exceeds a certain threshold, recommendations become completely useless (in the worst case). Our evaluations on several popular trust models show that they cannot provide accurate trust evaluation under the worst-case as well as many other types of unfair rating attacks. Our way of explicitly modelling dishonest advisors induces a method of computing trust accurately, which can serve to improve the robustness of the trust models.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongxia Wang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tim Muller",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Athirai Aravazhi Irissappane",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "6NlXgcEo": {
        "id": "6NlXgcEo",
        "title": "Multi-faceted trust and distrust prediction for recommender systems.",
        "abstract": "Many trust-aware recommender systems have explored the value of explicit trust, which is specified by users with binary values and simply treated as a concept with a single aspect. However, in social science, trust is known as a complex term with multiple facets, which has not been well exploited in prior recommender systems. In this paper, we attempt to address this issue by proposing a (dis)trust framework with considerations of both interpersonal and impersonal aspects of trust and distrust. Specifically, four interpersonal aspects (benevolence, competence, integrity and predictability) are computationally modeled based on users' historic ratings, while impersonal aspects are formulated from the perspective of user connections in trust networks. Two logistic regression models are developed and trained by accommodating these factors, and then applied to predict continuous values of users' trust and distrust, respectively. Trust information is further refined by corresponding predicted distrust information. The experimental results on real-world data sets demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed model in further improving the performance of existing state-of-the-art trust-aware recommendation approaches. Multi-faceted trust framework considering both interpersonal and impersonal aspects is employed to model trust and distrust.Trust values refined by logistic regression models are evaluated in three representative trust-based recommendation methods.Experiments on three real datasets demonstrate both interpersonal and impersonal aspects are useful in different scenarios.Our ability of predicting the implicit trust values could bootstrap the trust network for recommender systems.",
        "keywords": [
            "recommender systems",
            "trust"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Fang",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guibing Guo",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Decision Support Systems",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "T9Nm44bc": {
        "id": "T9Nm44bc",
        "title": "A personalized credibility model for recommending messages in social participatory media environments.",
        "abstract": "We propose a method to determine the credibility of messages that are posted in participatory media (such as blogs), of use in recommender systems designed to provide users with messages that are considered to be the most credible to them. Our approach draws from theories developed in sociology, political science, and information science--we show that the social context of users influences their opinion about the credibility of messages they read, and that this context can be captured by analyzing the social network of users. We use this insight to improve recommendation algorithms for messages created in participatory media environments. Our methodology rests on Bayesian learning, integrating new concepts of context and completeness of messages inspired by the strength of weak ties hypothesis from social network theory. We show that our credibility evaluation model can be used to significantly enhance the performance of collaborative filtering recommendation. Experimental validation is done using datasets obtained from social networking websites used for knowledge sharing. We conclude by clarifying our relationship to the semantic adaptive social web, emphasizing our use of personal evaluations of messages and the social network of users, instead of merely automated semantic interpretation of content.",
        "keywords": [
            "Social networks",
            "Recommender systems",
            "Credibility modeling",
            "Participatory media"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Aaditeshwar Seth",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India 110016"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Computer Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore 639798"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robin Cohen",
                "org": "School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada ON N2L 3G1"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "World Wide Web",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "1GB7QOPJ": {
        "id": "1GB7QOPJ",
        "title": "A Multi-agent Simulation Framework to Support Agent Interactions under Different Domains",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "moath jarrah",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            },
            {
                "name": "bernard p zeigler",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "chi xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "PFHaCjXT": {
        "id": "PFHaCjXT",
        "title": "Trusted Mediator Agents to Better Manage Complex and Competitive Supply Chains",
        "abstract": "Competitive markets in supply chains choose not to share their inventory, backlog, and revenue costs and hence global information is not available. In this paper, we propose a new framework for supply chain management based on trusted mediator agents. A mediator agent places an order on behalf of its customer to a corresponding supplier. The agents use local information and apply adaptive heuristic rules in order to enhance the performance of the entire supply chain. We have evaluated our framework through conducting extensive experiments in an agent-based modeling and simulation environment. The results show a consistent improvement in all the cases that were considered in the literature. We show that local information can in fact lead artificial mediator agents to discover effective ordering strategies.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Moath Jarrah",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "LrvNF2TH": {
        "id": "LrvNF2TH",
        "title": "A Novel Evidence-Based Bayesian Similarity Measure for Recommender Systems.",
        "abstract": "User-based collaborative filtering, a widely used nearest neighbour-based recommendation technique, predicts an item’s rating by aggregating its ratings from similar users. User similarity is traditionally calculated by cosine similarity or the Pearson correlation coefficient. However, both of these measures consider only the direction of rating vectors, and suffer from a range of drawbacks. To overcome these issues, we propose a novel Bayesian similarity measure based on the Dirichlet distribution, taking into consideration both the direction and length of rating vectors. We posit that not all the rating pairs should be equally counted in order to accurately model user correlation. Three different evidence factors are designed to compute the weights of rating pairs. Further, our principled method reduces correlation due to chance and potential system bias. Experimental results on six real-world datasets show that our method achieves superior accuracy in comparison with counterparts.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guibing Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Neil Yorke-Smith",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "TWEB",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "9vfJ1AoL": {
        "id": "9vfJ1AoL",
        "title": "Efficient Computation of Emergent Equilibrium in Agent-Based Simulation.",
        "abstract": "In agent-based simulation, emergent equilibrium describes the macroscopic steady states of agentsu0027 interactions. While the state of individual agents might be changing, the collective behavior pattern remains the same in macroscopic equilibrium states. Traditionally, these emergent equilibriums are calculated using Monte Carlo methods. However, these methods require thousands of repeated simulation runs, which are extremely time-consuming. In this paper, we propose a novel three-layer framework to efficiently compute emergent equilibriums. The framework consists of a macro-level pseudo-arclength equilibrium solver (PAES), a micro-level simulator (MLS) and a macro-micro bridge (MMB). It can adaptively explore parameter space and recursively compute equilibrium states using the predictor-corrector scheme. We apply the framework to the popular opinion dynamics and labour market models. The experimental results show that our framework outperformed Monte Carlo experiments in terms of computation efficiency while maintaining the accuracy.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zehong Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Sha",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Moath Jarrah",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xi",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "AAAI",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "FFDj7fQ0": {
        "id": "FFDj7fQ0",
        "title": "A Novel Recommendation Model Regularized with User Trust and Item Ratings.",
        "abstract": "We propose TrustSVD, a trust-based matrix factorization technique for recommendations. TrustSVD integrates multiple information sources into the recommendation model in order to reduce the data sparsity and cold start problems and their degradation of recommendation performance. An analysis of social trust data from four real-world data sets suggests that not only the explicit but also the implicit influence of both ratings and trust should be taken into consideration in a recommendation model. TrustSVD therefore builds on top of a state-of-the-art recommendation algorithm, SVD++ (which uses the explicit and implicit influence of rated items), by further incorporating both the explicit and implicit influence of trusted and trusting users on the prediction of items for an active user. The proposed technique is the first to extend SVD++ with social trust information. Experimental results on the four data sets demonstrate that TrustSVD achieves better accuracy than other ten counterparts recommendation techniques.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guibing Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Neil Yorke-Smith",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "y2vX4D6w": {
        "id": "y2vX4D6w",
        "title": "An agent-based simulation system for multi-project scheduling under uncertainty.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   This work proposes an agent-based simulation system to address challenges in resource constrained multi-project scheduling under uncertainty. The system aims at helping users develop robust schedules by taking care of intra- and inter-dependencies between projects, conflicting demands for limited resources, and the potential knock-on effect of unpredictable events. With the interactive graphical user interface embedded in the system, users are enabled to investigate project process, evaluate modified schedule, forecast impact resulted from unexpected disruptions, and conduct various what-if analysis. Reactive and proactive scheduling algorithms have been developed in the simulation system to resolve unforeseen disruptions and increase the robustness of the solutions. Experiments on a real-world case study of a technology-intensive industrial product development program have been conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wen Song",
                "org": "Rolls-Royce@NTU Corp Lab, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xi",
                "org": "Rolls-Royce Singapore Pte Ltd, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghun Kang",
                "org": "Rolls-Royce@NTU Corp Lab, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "quKcjRf3": {
        "id": "quKcjRf3",
        "title": "Inference Aided Reinforcement Learning for Incentive Mechanism Design in Crowdsourcing",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zehong Hu",
                "org": "Alibaba Group."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yitao Liang",
                "org": "UCLA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": " Nanyang Technological University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhao Li",
                "org": "Alibaba Group."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": "Harvard University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "neural information processing systems",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "VevXBVSH": {
        "id": "VevXBVSH",
        "title": "Toward General Robustness Evaluation of Incentive Mechanism Against Bounded Rationality.",
        "abstract": "An incentive mechanism is designed to achieve desired outcomes as Nash equilibrium, by assuming agents to be fully rational. Nevertheless, practical agents may violate this assumption for various reasons, causing mechanisms to fail. Thus, before deploying a mechanism in practice, it is crucial to quantitatively evaluate to what extent the Nash equilibrium can resist different kinds of bounded rationality, termed robustness. In this paper, focusing on Nash equilibrium, we first propose a general robustness formulation as the upper bound of the stable region of equilibrium strategies by generalizing existing bounded rationality models. We also show that different existing robustness formulations of Nash equilibrium can be derived from this general formulation, which verifies the soundness of our formulation. Then, we develop a robustness evaluation framework specifically for incentive mechanisms, of which the key component is the empirical stability test given a certain level of bounded rationality. Finally, the evaluation framework is validated on three typical but distinct incentive mechanisms, and the robustness computation results conform to our theoretical analysis. The comparison also offers us a good reference for making a proper selection among different designs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zehong Hu",
                "org": "Rolls-Royce@NTU Corporate Lab, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Rolls-Royce@NTU Corporate Lab, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Comput. Social Systems",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "M1k5eAVE": {
        "id": "M1k5eAVE",
        "title": "Inference Aided Reinforcement Learning for Incentive Mechanism Design in Crowdsourcing.",
        "abstract": "Incentive mechanisms for crowdsourcing are designed to incentivize financially self-interested workers to generate and report high-quality labels. Existing mechanisms are often developed as one-shot static solutions, assuming a certain level of knowledge about worker models (expertise levels, costs for exerting efforts, etc.). In this paper, we propose a novel inference aided reinforcement mechanism that acquires data sequentially and requires no such prior assumptions. Specifically, we first design a Gibbs sampling augmented Bayesian inference algorithm to estimate workersu0027 labeling strategies from the collected labels at each step. Then we propose a reinforcement incentive learning (RIL) method, building on top of the above estimates, to uncover how workers respond to different payments. RIL dynamically determines the payment without accessing any ground-truth labels. We theoretically prove that RIL is able to incentivize rational workers to provide high-quality labels both at each step and in the long run. Empirical results show that our mechanism performs consistently well under both rational and non-fully rational (adaptive learning) worker models. Besides, the payments offered by RIL are more robust and have lower variances compared to existing one-shot mechanisms.",
        "keywords": [
            "reinforcement learning",
            "adaptive learning",
            "long run"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zehong Hu",
                "org": "Alibaba Group"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yitao Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": "Harvard University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "NeurIPS",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "4hCccPoP": {
        "id": "4hCccPoP",
        "title": "BPRH: Bayesian personalized ranking for heterogeneous implicit feedback.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Personalized recommendation for online service systems aims to predict potential demand by analysing user preference. User preference can be inferred from heterogeneous implicit feedback (i.e. various user actions) especially when explicit feedback (i.e. ratings) is not available. However, most methods either merely focus on homogeneous implicit feedback (i.e. target action), e.g.,  purchase  in shopping websites and  forward  in Twitter, or dispose heterogeneous implicit feedback without the investigation of its speciality. In this paper, we adopt two typical actions in online service systems, i.e.,  view  and  like , as auxiliary feedback to enhance recommendation performance, whereby we propose a Bayesian personalized ranking method for heterogeneous implicit feedback (BPRH). Specifically, items are first classified into different types according to the actions they received. Then by analysing the co-occurrence of different types of actions, which is one of the fundamental speciality of heterogeneous implicit feedback systems, we quantify their correlations, based on which the difference of users’ preference among different types of items is investigated. An adaptive sampling strategy is also proposed to tackle the unbalanced correlation among different actions. Extensive experimentation on three real-world datasets demonstrates that our approach significantly outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huihuai Qiu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guibing Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhu Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai Thanh Nguyen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Inf. Sci.",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "HNZelgEC": {
        "id": "HNZelgEC",
        "title": "Risk-Aware Proactive Scheduling via Conditional Value-at-Risk.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wen Song",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghun Kang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xi",
                "org": "Rolls-Royce Motor Cars"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "AAAI",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "S3Ogk8H1": {
        "id": "S3Ogk8H1",
        "title": "Recurrent knowledge graph embedding for effective recommendation.",
        "abstract": "Knowledge graphs (KGs) have proven to be effective to improve recommendation. Existing methods mainly rely on hand-engineered features from KGs (e.g., meta paths), which requires domain knowledge. This paper presents RKGE, a KG embedding approach that automatically learns semantic representations of both entities and paths between entities for characterizing user preferences towards items. Specifically, RKGE employs a novel recurrent network architecture that contains a batch of recurrent networks to model the semantics of paths linking a same entity pair, which are seamlessly fused into recommendation. It further employs a pooling operator to discriminate the saliency of different paths in characterizing user preferences towards items. Extensive validation on real-world datasets shows the superiority of RKGE against state-of-the-art methods. Furthermore, we show that RKGE provides meaningful explanations for recommendation results.\n\n",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhu Sun",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Alessandro Bozzon",
                "org": "Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"
            },
            {
                "name": "Long-Kai Huang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chi Xu",
                "org": "Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "RecSys '18: Twelfth ACM Conference on Recommender Systems\n\t\t      Vancouver\n\t\t      British Columbia\n\t\t      Canada\n\t\t    October, 2018",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "cFsJAbhq": {
        "id": "cFsJAbhq",
        "title": "Who is Your Best Friend?: Ranking Social Network Friends According to Trust Relationship.",
        "abstract": "In online social networks (OSNs), e.g. Facebook, the relationship between users is binary, i.e., either friend (trust) or stranger (distrust). However, in real-world life, people always have different trust relationships with others (e.g., best friend, acquaintance, frenemy). For various applications such as social recommendation and semantic web, it is more worthwhile to know the trust strength between users. In this work, via a unique dataset obtained from a Facebook app and a carefully designed user study, we map trust values with usersu0027 online interactions, and thus build personalized trust models. For each individual, we learn her trust model via optimization on a ranking-oriented loss function. Experimental results demonstrate the superior of the proposed approach over state-of-the-art method and the good generalization ability of the approach.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoming Li",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Fang",
                "org": "Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Yang",
                "org": "University of North Texas, Denten, TX, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "UMAP",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "mk36Vu8Y": {
        "id": "mk36Vu8Y",
        "title": "FILE: A Novel Framework for Predicting Social Status in Signed Networks.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoming Li",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Fang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "AAAI",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "tty8Fw89": {
        "id": "tty8Fw89",
        "title": "A generalized stereotype learning approach and its instantiation in trust modeling.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Owing to the lack of historical data regarding an entity in online communities, a user may rely on stereotyping to estimate its behavior based on historical data about others. However, these stereotypes cannot accurately reflect the user’s evaluation if they are based on limited historical data about other entities. In view of this issue, we propose a novel generalized stereotype learning approach: the fuzzy semantic framework. Specifically, we propose a fuzzy semantic process, incorporated with traditional machine-learning techniques to construct stereotypes. It consists of two sub-processes: a fuzzy process that generalizes over non-nominal attributes (e.g.,  price ) by splitting their values in a fuzzy manner, and a semantic process that generalizes over nominal attributes (e.g.,  location ) by replacing their specific values with more general terms according to a predefined ontology. We also implement the proposed framework on the traditional decision tree method to learn users’ stereotypes and validate the effectiveness of our framework for computing trust in e-marketplaces. Experiments on real data confirm that our proposed model can accurately measure the trustworthiness of sellers with which buyers have limited experience.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Fang",
                "org": "School of Information Management and Engineering, Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Computer Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Murat Sensoy",
                "org": "Computer Science, Ozyegin University, Turkey"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electronic Commerce Research and Applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "AOHgwZIH": {
        "id": "AOHgwZIH",
        "title": "Modeling Heterogeneous Influences for Point-of-Interest Recommendation in Location-Based Social Networks.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qing Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhu Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yin-Leng Theng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICWE",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "7sCWja7V": {
        "id": "7sCWja7V",
        "title": "A Sampling Approach for Proactive Project Scheduling under Generalized Time-dependent Workability Uncertainty.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wen Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghun Kang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiguang Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xi",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "J. Artif. Intell. Res.",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "uv1Ox9w1": {
        "id": "uv1Ox9w1",
        "title": "Research commentary on recommendations with side information: A survey and research directions.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhu Sun",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, #TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB#Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Guo",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, #TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB#Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "Amazon Research, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Fang",
                "org": "Shanghai University of Finance and Economics China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guibing Guo",
                "org": "Northeastern University China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, #TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB#Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robin Burke",
                "org": "University of Colorado , USA "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electronic Commerce Research and Applications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "pSXc9N17": {
        "id": "pSXc9N17",
        "title": "Characterization, uniformity and photo-catalytic properties of graphene/TiO 2 nanocomposites via Raman mapping.",
        "abstract": "Three types of anatase TiO2, graphene-TiO2, TiO2-graphene composites (G/TiO2) were developed, synthesized via a combination of simple sol-gel self-assembly method and additional thermal annealing process. Their structures and properties are determined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Raman spectrum analysis. In addition, Raman spectra of TiO2 and graphene, the band shift and intensity of G and 2D band were analyzed, in order to verify the mutual coupling between TiO2 and graphene. Combined Raman mapping with AFM analysis, the agglomeration effect of TiO2 nanoparticles was figured out by quantitative analysis. Finally, the photo-catalytic properties of three kinds of composites were experimentally studied via Raman mapping measurements. The results reveal that graphene with high electron mobility, as an acceptor through interfacial interactions, was certificated to enhance the photo-catalytic effect of TiO2.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xinyu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics express",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "tCfAm3XN": {
        "id": "tCfAm3XN",
        "title": "High-performance surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate prepared by self-assembling of silver nanoparticles into the nanogaps of silver nanoislands.",
        "abstract": "We report an effective and simple method to further enhance the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) by silver (Ag) nanoparticles (AgNPs) self-assembling into the nanogaps of an Ag nanoisland (AgNIs). The AgNIs prepared by dewetting of Ag film created a nanorough surface, which induced the Ag nanoparticles to regularly deposit into the nanogaps. AgNPs and AgNIs samples were also prepared for comparative analysis. Their SERS activities were investigated theoretically and experimentally. Experimental enhancement factors (EFs) for AgNPs, AgNIs, and AgNPs decorated AgNIs substrate (AgNPs-AgNIs) were ∼10(7), ∼10(6), ∼10(8), respectively, with relative standard deviation (RSD) of 66.1%, 12.9%, and 13.2%. Remarkable enhancement (EF≈10(8)) and excellent reproducibility (RSD=13.2%) indicated the AgNPs-AgNIs had a high potential in practical application. Electromagnetic simulation using COMSOL Multiphysics demonstrated that the additional enhancement of the SERS effect could be mainly attributed to the improvement of the local electromagnetic field. Moreover, the deposition process of Ag nanoparticles was analyzed in detail to understand the reproducibility of AgNPs-AgNIs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiamin Quan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junyin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied optics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "tlXwLumP": {
        "id": "tlXwLumP",
        "title": "Characterization, uniformity and photo-catalytic properties of graphene/TiO 2 nanocomposites via Raman mapping",
        "abstract": "Three types of anatase TiO2, graphene-TiO2, TiO2-graphene composites (G/TiO2) were developed, synthesized via a combination of simple sol-gel self-assembly method and additional thermal annealing process. Their structures and properties are determined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Raman spectrum analysis. In addition, Raman spectra of TiO2 and graphene, the band shift and intensity of G and 2D band were analyzed, in order to verify the mutual coupling between TiO2 and graphene. Combined Raman mapping with AFM analysis, the agglomeration effect of TiO2 nanoparticles was figured out by quantitative analysis. Finally, the photo-catalytic properties of three kinds of composites were experimentally studied via Raman mapping measurements. The results reveal that graphene with high electron mobility, as an acceptor through interfacial interactions, was certificated to enhance the photo-catalytic effect of TiO2.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xinyu Wang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zhang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhu",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics Express",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "w54Ja1MX": {
        "id": "w54Ja1MX",
        "title": "Joint effect of the tube sizes and Fe-filling process on microwave dielectric properties of carbon nanotubes",
        "abstract": "Abstract   To explore the effect of tube sizes and filling process on dielectric properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), CNTs with various diameters and lengths were applied to synthesize Fe-filled CNTs through wet-chemical method. The permittivities of the composites of CNTs and paraffin rely on the dispersion state (agglomeration) of CNTs in polymer matrices. During the filling process, CNTs with diverse tube parameters and dispersibility experienced different structural transformations, and different iron oxides (either Fe 3 O 4  or Fe 2 O 3 ) particles (depending on the dispersibility of CNTs) were observed adhering to walls of CNTs after filling. The discrepancies along with the dispersibility of CNTs  per se  alter the order of the permittivity (from high to low) within samples. The smallest agglomerates and the largest permittivity were obtained for CNTs with diameters of 10–20 nm and lengths of 10–30 μm, both before and after the filling of CNTs. The role that the shape parameters played in the dielectric properties during the whole filling process was analyzed. The frequency-dependent permittivity spectrum was also examined and it obeyed Jonscher’s universal dielectric relaxation law.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junying Li",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhu",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University, 400044, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yimin Ding",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zhang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiamin Quan",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Wang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbon",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "4cm8tOxa": {
        "id": "4cm8tOxa",
        "title": "A study on the correlation between the dewetting temperature of Ag film and SERS intensity.",
        "abstract": "The thermally dewetted metal nano-islands have been actively investigated as cost-effective SERS-active substrates with a large area, good reproducibility and repeatability via simple fabrication process. However, the correlation between the dewetting temperature of metal film and SERS intensity hasn't been systematically studied. In this work, taking Ag nano-islands (AgNIs) as an example, we reported a strategy to investigate the correlation between the dewetting temperature of metal film and SERS intensity. We described the morphology evolution of AgNIs on the SiO planar substrate in different temperatures and got the quantitative information in surface-limited diffusion process (SLDP) as a function of annealing temperature via classical mean-field nucleation theory. Those functions were further used in the simulation of electromagnetic field to obtain the correlation between the dewetting temperature of Ag film and theoretical analysis. In addition, Raman mapping was done on samples annealed at different temperatures, with R6G as an analyte, to accomplish the analysis of the correlation between the dewetting temperature of Ag film and SERS intensity, which is consistent with the theoretical analysis. For SLDP, we used the morphological characterization of five samples prepared by different annealing temperatures to successfully illustrate the change in SERS intensity with the temperature fluctuation, obtaining a small deviation between the experimental results and theoretic prediction.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiamin Quan",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, chongqing, 400044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, chongqing, 400044, China. zhangjie@cqu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueqiang Qi",
                "org": "College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, chongqing, 400044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junying Li",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, chongqing, 400044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Wang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, chongqing, 400044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhu",
                "org": "College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, chongqing, 400044, China. yongzhu@cqu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific reports",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "9Pwkqgkr": {
        "id": "9Pwkqgkr",
        "title": "Fiber Fabry-Perot Force Sensor with Small Volume and High Performance for Assessing Fretting Damage of Steam Generator Tubes.",
        "abstract": "Measuring the radial collision force between the steam generator tube (SGT) and the tube support plate (TSP) is essential to assess the fretting damage of the SGT. In order to measure the radial collision force, a novel miniaturized force sensor based on fiber Fabry-Perot (F-P) was designed, and the principle and characteristics of the sensor were analyzed in detail. Then, the F-P force sensor was successfully fabricated and calibrated, and the overall dimensions of the encapsulated fiber F-P sensor were 17 mm × 5 mm × 3 mm (L × W × H). The sensor works well in humid, high pressure (10 MPa), high temperature (350 °C), and vibration (40 kHz) environments. Finally, the F-P force sensors were installed in a 1:1 steam generator test loop, and the radial collision force signals between the SGT and the TSP were obtained. The experiments indicated that the F-P sensor with small volume and high performance could help in assessing the fretting damage of the steam generator tubes.",
        "keywords": [
            "collision force measurement",
            "fiber optics sensor",
            "fretting damage",
            "steam generator tube"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peijian Huang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System (Ministry of Education), Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China. 20113269@cqu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Wang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System (Ministry of Education), Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China. ningw@cqu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junying Li",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System (Ministry of Education), Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China. junyingli@cqu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhu",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System (Ministry of Education), Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China. zhuyong@cqu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System (Ministry of Education), Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China. zhangjie@cqu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Sensors",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "WkOEA1P5": {
        "id": "WkOEA1P5",
        "title": "Quantitative SERS by electromagnetic enhancement normalization with carbon nanotube as an internal standard.",
        "abstract": "Quantitative surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) in practical applications still remain unresolved, mainly due to low reproducibility relying on the quality of the SERS substrates. In this paper, a carbon nanotube and Ag nanoparticles composite (CNT/AgNPs) is reported, and the carbon nanotube is as an internal standard for the calibration of SERS intensity of analyte molecules. The quantification of analyte molecules rhodamine 6G (R6G) is demonstrated in an aqueous solution with the concentration of 10-9 to 10-7 M. Raman mapping is used to investigate the stability of SERS spectra in a large scanning area, and the corresponding relative standard deviation (RSD) is calculated. SERS mapping reveals that the uniformity of Raman enhancement is improved through the build-in calibration with 2D Raman peak of CNT. Meanwhile, CNT/AgNPs samples are used to detect N2 in natural air, indicating that such self-calibration method can improve the reliability of the SERS analysis.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yin Zenghe",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xiaolei",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhu Yong",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics express",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ChxzSKG9": {
        "id": "ChxzSKG9",
        "title": "Graphene/Ag nanoholes composites for quantitative surface-enhanced Raman scattering.",
        "abstract": "Quantitative analysis is of importance for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). However, due to fluctuations in the enhancing performance of the substrates, it is difficult to obtain reliable results. In this paper, a reliable quantitative method is introduced to overcome this problem with graphene on the top of Ag nanoholes structure as SERS substrates by an internal standard method. To achieve the internal standard method, Ag nanoholes are firstly prepared by surface plasmon (SP) lithography technology. Then a monolayer graphene is transferred onto the surface of the Ag nanoholes structure. 2D Raman peak of graphene is used as an internal standard to normalize the intensity of analyte molecules. The random representative and averaged Raman intensity of different concentration of rhodamine 6G (R6G) is collected with graphene/Ag nanoholes (GE/AgNHs) structures as SERS substrates, and the corresponding normalized intensity is also calculated and discussed in details. The relative standard deviation (RSD) is reduced from 25% (Raman intensity) to 12% (normalized intensity). The quantification of R6G is demonstrated down to the detection limit of 10 M.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yin Zenghe",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gong Tiancheng",
                "org": "State Key Lab of Optical Technologies on Nano-fabrication and Micro-engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, Chengdu 610209, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Luo Yunfei",
                "org": "State Key Lab of Optical Technologies on Nano-fabrication and Micro-engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, Chengdu 610209, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Dapeng",
                "org": "Chongqing Key Laboratory of Multi-scale Manufacturing Technology, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhu Yong",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics express",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "rxH2CPcM": {
        "id": "rxH2CPcM",
        "title": "SERS and the photo-catalytic performance of Ag/TiO2/graphene composites",
        "abstract": "Three kinds of reusable surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates based on Ag-TiO2-G, Ag-G-TiO2 and G-Ag-TiO2 hybrid structures were prepared by a combination method of simple sol-gel self-assembly and annealing. The composites were confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Raman mapping spectra of the three hybrids were analyzed in order to study the difference of charge transfer between Ag, TiO2 and graphene. In addition, rhodamine 6G (R6G) was used as the probe analyte, and the SERS activity of the three structures decreased orderly in the sequence of Ag-G-TiO2, G-Ag-TiO2, and Ag-TiO2-G, with the enhancement factor of about 106, which was due to the high electromagnetic enhancement of the Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs). The photo-catalytic properties of the three kinds of composites were experimentally studied via Raman mapping measurements through UV irradiation. The photocatalytic ability decreased also orderly in the sequence of Ag-G-TiO2, G-Ag-TiO2, and Ag-TiO2-G, and the reason was discussed in details.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zhang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Wang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruijia Liu",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinyu Wang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhu",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & System, Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, 400044, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optical Materials Express",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "GbmyXaFv": {
        "id": "GbmyXaFv",
        "title": "Three-dimensional AgNPs-graphene-AgNPs sandwiched hybrid nanostructures with sub-nanometer gaps for ultrasensitive surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy",
        "abstract": "Abstract   We report a novel and efficient fabrication strategy for three-dimensional (3D) AgNPs-monolayer graphene-AgNPs (AGA) hybrid sandwiched nanoplasmonic structure. The structure is constructed by one layer of 2D AgNPs and one layer of 3D AgNPs using monolayer graphene as a spacer, which combines the advantages of graphene-veiled AgNP substrate, 3D crumpled graphene-AgNPs hybrid structure and traditional AGA sandwiched structure with sub-nanometer gaps to obtain the excellent performance in both light-graphene interaction and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensing capability. The fabricated 3D AGA structure exhibits a 424-fold enhancement of the Raman response of graphene. When being used as SERS substrate, 3D AGA has demonstrated remarkable SERS detection sensitivity among all existing AGA structures. 3D AGA exhibits the high Raman enhancement factors of up to 2.7 × 10 9  and a detection limit of as low as 1.0 × 10 −14  M for Rhodamine 6G (R6G) molecules. Finite element numerical simulations reveal that the 3D AGA structure supplies an electric field enhancement up to 191 times.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiamin Quan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junying Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbon",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ptSDXip8": {
        "id": "ptSDXip8",
        "title": "Palaeoclimate reconstruction based on pollen records from the Tangke and Riganqiao peat sections in the Zoige Plateau, China",
        "abstract": "Palynological analysis was performed to characterize the Holocene paleoflora of China's Zoige Plateau and the implications for the plateau's palaeoclimate, using the Tangke and Riganqiao peat sections. Atomic mass spectrometry 14C dates and modern surface soil pollen materials were used to reconstruct the palaeoclimate parameters. From 7940 to 6420 cal. BP, the climate under which the Tangke section formed was slightly warm and humid; from 6420 to 6030 cal. BP, the climate was warm and humid; from 6030 to 3790 cal. BP, the climate was slightly cold and dry; from 3790 to 1580 cal. BP, the climate was cold and dry; and from 1580 cal. BP to the present, the climate was very warm and humid. From 7320 to 6955 cal. BP, the climate under which the Riganqiao section formed was warm and humid; from 6955 to 5467 cal. BP, the climate was very cold and dry; from 3641 to 5467 cal. BP, the climate was slightly cold and dry; from 2337 to 3641 cal. BP, the climate was warm and slightly humid; and from 2337 to 615 cal. BP, the climate was warm and slightly humid. Several cold and dry events have therefore occurred since 8000 cal. BP in both sections. There is a close relationship between peat mire development and paleoenvironmental change during the five periods recorded in the two sections. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chunxiao Guo",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Luo",
                "org": "Southwest University for Nationalities(Southwest University for Nationalities,Southwest University for Nationalities of China),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Ding",
                "org": "China West Normal University(China West Normal University),Nanchang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Luo",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanxiu Luo",
                "org": "South China Seas Institute of Oceanography Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences,South China Sea Institute of Oceanology),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Cai",
                "org": "Insititute of Geology and Mineral of Zhejiang Province(Insititute of Geology and Mineral of Zhejiang Province,Institute of Geology and Mineral of Zhejiang Province),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhao",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Su Feng",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhirong Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Quaternary International",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "C03FwxQp": {
        "id": "C03FwxQp",
        "title": "Soil cellulase activity and fungal community responses to wetland degradation in the Zoige Plateau, China",
        "abstract": "Four soil types (peat, marsh, meadow, and sandy) in the Zoige Plateau of China are associated with the severity of wetland degradation. The effects of wetland degradation on the structure and abundance of fungal communities and cellulase activity were assessed in these 4 soil types at 3 depths using DGGE (Denatured Gradient Gel Electrophoresis), qPCR (Quantitative Real-time PCR), and 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid assays. Cellulase activity and abundance of the fungal community declined in parallel to the level of wetland degradation (from least to most disturbed). DGGE analysis indicated a major shift in composition of fungal communities among the 4 soil types consistent with the level of degradation. Water content (WC), organic carbon (OC), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), available nitrogen (AN), and available phosphorus (AP) were strongly correlated with cellulase activity and the structure and abundance of the fungal community. The results indicate that soil physicochemical properties (WC, OC, TN, TP, AN, and AP), cellulase activity, and diversity and abundance of fungal communities are sensitive indicators of the relative level of wetland degradation. WC was the major factor involved in Zoige wetland degradation and lower WC levels contributed to declines in the abundance and diversity of the fungal community and reduction in cellulase activity.",
        "keywords": [
            "Wetland degradation",
            " Soil cellulase",
            " Fungal community",
            " DGGE (Denatured Gradient Gel Electrophoresis)",
            " qPCR (Quantitative Real-time PCR)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "lisha wu",
                "org": "sichuan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "su feng",
                "org": "sichuan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yuanyang nie",
                "org": "sichuan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "jianhong zhou",
                "org": "sichuan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "zhirong yang",
                "org": "sichuan university"
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": "sichuan university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Mountain Science",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "klBvelXH": {
        "id": "klBvelXH",
        "title": "Responses of soil inhabiting nitrogen-cycling microbial communities to wetland degradation on the Zoige Plateau, China",
        "abstract": "The wetlands on the Zoige Plateau have experienced serious degradation, with most of the original marsh being converted to marsh meadow or meadow. Based on the 3 wetland degradation stages, we determined the effects of wetland degradation on the structure and relative abundance of nitrogen-cycling (nitrogen-fixing, ammonia-oxidizing, and denitrifying) microbial communities in 3 soil types (intact wetland: marsh soil; early degrading wetland: marsh meadow soil; and degraded wetland: meadow soil) using 454-pyrosequencing. The structure and relative abundance of nitrogen-cycling microbial communities differed in the 3 soil types. Proteobacteria was the predominant phylum in most soil samples but the most abundant soil nitrogen-fixing and denitrifying microbial bacteria differed at the class, order, family, and genus levels among the 3 soil types. At the genus level, the majority of nitrogen-fixing bacterium sequences related to Bradyrhizobium were from marsh and marsh meadow soils; whereas those related to Geobacter originated from meadow soil. The majority of ammonia-oxidizing bacterium sequences related to Nitrosospira were from marsh (except for the 40-60 cm layer), marsh meadow and meadow soils; whereas those related to Candidatus Solibacter originated from 40-60 cm layer of marsh soil. The majority of denitrifying bacterium sequences related to Candidatus Solibacter and Anaeromyxobacter were from marsh and meadow soils; whereas those related to Herbaspirillum originated from meadow soil. The distribution of operational taxonomic units (OTUs) and species were correlated with soil type based upon Venn and Principal Coordinates Analysis (PCoA). Changes in soil type, caused by different water regimes were the most important factors influencing compositional changes in the nitrogen-fixing, ammonia-oxidizing, and denitrifying microbial communities.",
        "keywords": [
            "Zoige Plateau",
            "Wetland degradation",
            "Nitrogen-cycling microbial communities",
            "454-Pyrosequencing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li-sha Wu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan-yang Nie",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-rong Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Mountain Science",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "OH5BhgRr": {
        "id": "OH5BhgRr",
        "title": "The Degradation of Deoxynivalenol by Using Electrochemical Oxidation with Graphite Electrodes and the Toxicity Assessment of Degradation Products.",
        "abstract": "Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a common mycotoxin, which is known to be extremely harmful to human and livestock health. In this study, DON was degraded by electrochemical oxidation (ECO) using a graphite electrode and NaCl as the supporting electrolyte. The graphite electrode is advantageous due to its electrocatalytic activity, reusability, and security. The degradation process can be expressed by first-order kinetics. Approximately 86.4% of DON can be degraded within 30 min at a potential of 0.5 V. The degradation rate reached 93.2% within 30 min, when 0.5 V potential was used for electrocatalyzing a 10 mg/L DON solution. The degradation rate of DON in contaminated wet distiller's grain with solubles (WDGS) was 86.37% in 60 min. Moreover, results from the cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) and 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride (DAPI) staining assay indicated that ECO reduced the DON-induced cytotoxicity and apoptotic bodies in a gastric epithelial cell line (GES-1) compared to the DON-treated group. These findings provide new insights into the application of ECO techniques for degrading mycotoxins, preventing food contamination, and assessing DON-related hazards.",
        "keywords": [
            "cell toxicity",
            "deoxynivalenol",
            "electrochemical oxidation degradation",
            "graphite electrode",
            "wet distiller’s grain with solubles (WDGS)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Suli Xiong",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsong Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingqi Gao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Yuan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. zhangjfy@scu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Toxins",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "lfN1GTCX": {
        "id": "lfN1GTCX",
        "title": "Optimization of cadmium biosorption by Shewanella putrefaciens using a Box-Behnken design.",
        "abstract": "Microbial adsorption of heavy metals has been attracted more interest in the recent years. However, there are very few studies in investigating the biosorption of heavy metals by Shewanella putrefaciens, which is a metal reducing bacterium. Firstly, the effects of contact time, pH value, temperature, biomass dosage and initial cadmium concentration on the cadmium adsorption by Shewanella putrefaciens were studied by single factor experiments. Then, the response surface methodology (RSM) based on Box-Behnken design was used to optimize the cadmium adsorption by Shewanella putrefaciens. The results showed that the empirical model was suitable for experimental data, and the maximum cadmium removal efficiency by Shewanella putrefaciens was 86.54% under the optimum conditions of contact time 4.0 days, pH value 5, initial cadmium concentration of 20 mg/L, which was further verified by experiments. In addition, scanning electron microscope - Energy Dispersive Spectrometer (SEM-EDS) analysis showed that the bacteria were seriously deformed, and a \"bamboo\" shape was observed on the surface which consisted of cadmium according to the EDS analysis. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis was used to evaluate the possible functional groups involving in interaction between cells and metal ions. The results showed that the distribution of cadmium on the cell surface was related to the carboxyl, amide, hydroxyl and phosphoric acid groups of Shewanella putrefaciens. These studies can provide a comprehensive understanding of the process and mechanism of microbial removal of heavy metals, and theoretical support for the follow-up practice of using biological adsorbents to remediate heavy metal contaminated soil.",
        "keywords": [
            "Biosorption",
            "Cadmium",
            "RSM",
            "Shewanella putrefaciens"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Yuan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, PR China. Electronic address: yuanwenjuanzr@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juan Cheng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, PR China. Electronic address: 1347291364@qq.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hexiang Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Jiangyou, Sichuan, 621907, PR China. Electronic address: weiwei@caep.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suli Xiong",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, PR China. Electronic address: 507640612@qq.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingqi Gao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, PR China. Electronic address: gaojingqi.0513@qq.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, PR China. Electronic address: zhangjfy@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Su Feng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, PR China. Electronic address: fengsu_fs@scu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ecotoxicology and environmental safety",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "8KRI4K7V": {
        "id": "8KRI4K7V",
        "title": "Satellite estimates and change detection of net primary productivity of oasis-desert based on ecosystem process with remotely sensed forcing in rid western China",
        "abstract": "Arid and semi-arid ecosystems exhibit a spatially complex biogeophysical structure. According to arid western special climate-vegetation characters, the fractional cover of photosynthetic vegetation (PV), non-photosynthetic vegetation (NPV), bare soil and water are unmixed, using the remote sensing spectral mixture anaysis. We try the method to unmix the canopy funcation sturcture of arid land cover in order to avoid the differentiation of regional vegetation system and the disturbance of environmental background. We developed a modified production efficiency model NPP-PEM appropriate for the arid area at regional scale based on the concept of radiation use efficiency. The model referring to the GLO-PEM and CASA model was driven from remotely sensed observations. The model calculates not just the conversion efficiency of absorbed photosysnthetically active radiation but also the carbon fluxes that determine net primary productivity (NPP). We apply and validate the model in Kaxger and Yerkant river basins in arid western China. The NPP of the study area in 1992 and 1998 was estimated based on the NPP-PEM model. The results show that the improved PEM model, considering the photosysnthetical activation of heterogeneous functional vegetation, is in good agreement with field measurements and the existing literature. An accurate agreement (R2 = 0.85, P < 0.001) between estimates and ground-based measurement was obtained.",
        "keywords": [
            "Arid area",
            "Desert",
            "Kaxger",
            "Net primary productivity",
            "Oasis",
            "Spectral mixture analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanjing University(Nanjing University),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoling Pan",
                "org": "Xinjiang University(Xinjiang University),Urumqi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Gao",
                "org": "Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences,CAS),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QingDong Shi",
                "org": "Xinjiang University(Xinjiang University),Urumqi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanghui Lv",
                "org": "Xinjiang University(Xinjiang University),Urumqi,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Geographica Sinica",
        "year": 2006
    },
    "pMG2gmvP": {
        "id": "pMG2gmvP",
        "title": "Shift-share analysis on international tourism competitiveness—A case of Jiangsu Province",
        "abstract": "Shift-share analysis has been confirmed a useful approach in the study of regional economics and many kinds of extended shift-share\n models have been advanced and put into practice in economic studies, but few have hitherto been introduced and applied to\n the tourism research in China. Moreover understanding the spatially competitive relationship is of paramount importance for\n marketers, developers, and planners involved in tourism strategy development. Based on international tourism receipts from\n 1995 to 2004, this study aims at probing into the spatial competitiveness of international tourism in Jiangsu Province in\n comparison with its neighbors by applying a spatially extended shift-share model and a modified dynamic shift-share model.\n The empirical results illustrate that exceptional years may exist in the application of dynamic shift-share models. To solve\n this issue, modifications to dynamic shift-share model are put forward. The analytical results are not only presented but\n also explained by the comparison of background conditions of tourism development between Jiangsu and its key competitors.\n The conclusions can be drawn that the growth of international tourism receipts in Jiangsu mainly attributes to the national\n component and the competitive component and Zhejiang is the most important rival to Jiangsu during the period of 1995–2004.\n In order to upgrade the tourism competitiveness, it is indispensable for Jiangsu to take proper positioning, promoting and\n marketing strategies and to cooperate and integrate with its main rivals.",
        "keywords": [
            "international tourism competitiveness",
            "spatially extended shift-share analysis model",
            "comparative static shift-share analysis",
            "modified dynamic shift-share analysis",
            "Jiangsu Province"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "shi",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            },
            {
                "name": "chunyun",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            },
            {
                "name": "zhang",
                "org": "peking university"
            },
            {
                "name": "jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yang",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            },
            {
                "name": "zhou",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Geographical Science",
        "year": 2007
    },
    "u88sQZaV": {
        "id": "u88sQZaV",
        "title": "Intraperitoneal Hemorrhage Due to Spontaneous Rupture of Pancreatic Cancer:a Case Report and Literature Review",
        "abstract": "Objective Analyzing the material of intraperitoneal hemorrhage due to spontaneous rupture of pancreatic cancer in order to enhance its'treating effect.Methods Analyzing the characteristics of one patient treated the authors and other 7 patients reported by published papers,to summarize the treating experience of these patients.Results Eight patients(including the patients reported in this paper)with intraperitoneal hemorrhage due to spontaneous rupture of pancreatic caner were treated by emergency,including 2 cases reported in Chinese papers and 6 cases in English papers.Carcinoma in 5 of the 8 patients were resectable,and 60%(3/5)of the 5 patients died during hospitalization.Carcinoma in the other 3 patients were resected completely.Among the 3 patients,the first one was disease free for 3 monthes,the second one for 11 monthes,and the third one was for 12monthes.At the same time,two cases with spontaneous rupture of pancreatic metastasis;and one from renal cell carcinoma and the other one from a meningeal mesenchymal chondrosarcoma at the right frontal skull.Conclusion Our analysis demonstrate that rupture of pancreatic tumor should be thought if patients with pancreatic carcinoma appearing acute abdomen or intraperitoneal hemorrhage.Although rupture of pancreatic carcinoma is very rare,but its prognosis is very dangerous;and maybe surgical treatment is the unique measure to retrieve patients.",
        "keywords": [
            "Intraperitoneal hemorrhage",
            "Literature review",
            "Rupture of pancreatic cancer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "TANG Jihong",
                "org": " Department of the First Hepatobiliary Surgical,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Bimang",
                "org": " Department of the First Hepatobiliary Surgical,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Hong",
                "org": " Department of the First Hepatobiliary Surgical,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Tiehan",
                "org": " Department of the First Hepatobiliary Surgical,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CUN Dongyun",
                "org": " Department of the First Hepatobiliary Surgical,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HU Mingdao",
                "org": " Department of the First Hepatobiliary Surgical,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " Department of the First Hepatobiliary Surgical,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Bingyan",
                "org": " Department of the First Hepatobiliary Surgical,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Modern Doctor",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "3TMgYErA": {
        "id": "3TMgYErA",
        "title": "Diagnosis and Treatment of 26 Patients with Occupying Lesion in Duodenal Papilla",
        "abstract": "Objective To the explore the clinical characteristics of duodenal papilla cancer,so as to improve the diagnostic levels and make early diagnosis for duodenal papilla cancer.Methods The clinical data of the 26 patients with occupying lesion in duodenal papilla were analyzed retrospectively in order to summarize the clinical characteristics and diagnosis and treatment experiences of occupying lesion in duodenal papilla.Results Adenocarcinoma was the most common tumor in occupying lesion in duodenal papilla,accounting for 88.5%(22/26),followed by adenoma,accounting for11.5%(3/26).Obstructive jaundice was the most common symptom,accounting for 76.9%(20/26),followed by abdominal pain,accounting for 26.9%(7/26).B ultrasonic diagnostic equipment,CT,MRCP and ERCP can be used to find the occupying lesion,while ERCP was the most sensitive ways.The rate of one years survival rate was 55.6% for patients with adenocarcinoma who were treated with Whioole's operation,and the rate was 0 for patients who gived up treatment or treated with choledochojejunostomy,while the rate for patients with adenoma was 100%.Conclusions It is very difficult to early diagnose occupying lesion in duodenal papilla.Papilla tectomy and plasty is first choice for adenoma,and Whiplle's operation is the first choice for adenocarcinoma.Imaging examination for biliary tract diseases maybe the most effective way to early find occupying lesion in duodenal papilla.",
        "keywords": [
            "Diagnosis",
            "Duodenal papilla",
            "Occupying lesion",
            "Treatment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "FU bi-mang",
                "org": "Dept.of Hepatobiliary Surgery,The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming Yunnan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Ji-hong",
                "org": "Dept.of Hepatobiliary Surgery,The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming Yunnan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Bo",
                "org": "Dept.of Hepatobiliary Surgery,The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming Yunnan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HU Ming-dao",
                "org": "Dept.of Hepatobiliary Surgery,The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming Yunnan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Dept.of Hepatobiliary Surgery,The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming Yunnan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Kunming Medical University",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "nImIWDTm": {
        "id": "nImIWDTm",
        "title": "Correlation of smDC and CD_4~+CD_(25)~+Tr in Transplantation Immune Tolerance",
        "abstract": "Semimature dendritic cells(smDC)are short of inflammatory cytokines as mediator.During antigen-presenting,it activates CD4 +CD25 +T regulatory(Tr)cells rather than inducing T cell converting to effector T cellto produce interferon-γ,which can induce antigen-special immune tolerance;smDCs express high levels of MHC-Ⅱ,CD80,CD86 and so on,which is beneficial to antigen presenting and activating Tr cell to induce immune tolerance.CD4 +CD25 +Tr cells restrict immunoreaction by inhibiting the expression of cell surface molecules and immunomodulatory cytokines through TGF-β/TGF-βreceptor,costimulatory molecules.",
        "keywords": [
            "smDC",
            "Transplantation immune tolerance",
            "CD4 +CD25 +Tr"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DONG Li-ying",
                "org": "Section One of Surgical Department of Hepato-bilio-pancreatology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College,YunnanProvince Research Institute of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Section One of Surgical Department of Hepato-bilio-pancreatology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College,YunnanProvince Research Institute of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Bi-mang",
                "org": "Section One of Surgical Department of Hepato-bilio-pancreatology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College,YunnanProvince Research Institute of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery,Kunming ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Medical Recapitulate",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "6kdoOoJD": {
        "id": "6kdoOoJD",
        "title": "Clinical features of rare benign liver tumors:A retrospective analysis of 45 cases",
        "abstract": "AIM:To analyze the clinical features of rare benign liver tumors. METHODS:The clinical data for 45 patients with rare benign liver tumors were retrospectively analyzed. The detection rates and diagnostic accuracy of B-Ultrasound, CT and MRI were compared. The relationship between age and clinical features of patients with rare benign liver tumors was also investigated. RESULTS:The detection rates of B-ultrasound, CT and MRI for focal liver lesions were all 100%; however, their diagnostic accuracy rates were 42.2%, 60.5% and 65.7%, respectively. Patientswith liver cirrhosis were all misdiagnosed with liver cancer. The cause of symptoms in patients with rare benign liver tumors was not the rare benign tumor itself but the accompanying diseases. The incidence of rare benign liver tumors was higher in males than in females, and in patients ≥ 46 years than in those ≤ 45 years. CONCLUSION:Lack of specific symptoms is the cause of misdiagnosis of rare benign liver tumors, and the misdiagnosis rate may be decreased by combined application of examination with B-ultrasound, CT and MRI. Further research is needed to investigate whether the incidence of rare benign liver tumors is really different between different age and gender groups.",
        "keywords": [
            "Benign hepatic tumors",
            "Diagnosis",
            "Liver",
            "Treatment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xi Guo",
                "org": ", Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming , Yunnan Province, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ji-Hong Tang",
                "org": ", Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming , Yunnan Province, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bi-Mang Fu",
                "org": ", Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming , Yunnan Province, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Ying Dong",
                "org": ", Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming , Yunnan Province, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Tang",
                "org": ", Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming , Yunnan Province, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun-Man Li",
                "org": ", Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming , Yunnan Province, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Dao Hu",
                "org": ", Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming , Yunnan Province, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ", Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming , Yunnan Province, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "World Chinese Journal of Digestology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "5wq59bPD": {
        "id": "5wq59bPD",
        "title": "CD4~+CD25~+ regulatory T cells and immune tolerance of liver transplantation",
        "abstract": "CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells have attracted much attention because of their unique immunosuppressive,and play an important role in the induction and maintenance of transplant tolerance.Although its transplantation immunity characteristics,the problem of how to avoid liver transplantation rejection,induce immune tolerance and improve survival rate still unresolved.CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells have an important role in the immune tolerance of liver transplantation.In this review,we discuss CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells,and its rejected reaction and immune tolerance in liver transplantation.",
        "keywords": [
            "CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells",
            "Immune tolerance",
            "Liver transplantation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Yafei",
                "org": " Department of Hepatic and Billiary Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " Department of Hepatic and Billiary Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Bimang",
                "org": " Department of Hepatic and Billiary Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Chunman",
                "org": " Department of Hepatic and Billiary Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DONG Liying",
                "org": " Department of Hepatic and Billiary Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Modern Doctor",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "eZuU7qOY": {
        "id": "eZuU7qOY",
        "title": "Using Tree Shrews (Tupaia belangeri) as a Novel Animal Model of Liver Transplantation.",
        "abstract": "Liver transplantation (LT) is most effective and promising approach for end-stage liver disease. However, there remains room for further improvement and innovation, for example, to reduce ischemic reperfusion injury, transplant rejection and immune tolerance. A good animal model of LT is essential for such innovation in transplant research. Although rat LT model has been used since the last century, it has never been an ideal model because the results observed in rat may not be applied to human because these two species are genetically distinct from each other. In this study, we for the first time performed LT using the tree shrew (Tupaia belangeri), a species in the Order Scandentia which is closely related with primates, and evaluated the possibility to adopt this species as a new model of LT. We performed LT on 30 animals using the two-cuff technique, examining the success rate, the survival rate and the immunological reaction. The recipient operation time was 60 min averagely, and we limited the time of the anhepatic phase within 20 min. Twenty-seven (90%) of the animals survived for at least 3 days after the transplantation. Thirteen animals that did not receive any immunosuppressive drug died in 8 days mostly because of acute rejection effect (n=9), similar to the reaction in human but not in experimental rat. The rest 14 animals that were given rapamycin survived significantly longer (38 days) and half of them survived for 60 days until the end of the study. Our results suggest that performing LT in tree shrews can yield high success rate and high survival rate. More importantly, the tree shrews share similar immunological reaction with human. In addition, previous genomics study found that the tree shrews share more proteins with human. In sum, the tree shrews may outperform the experimental rats and could be used as a better and cost-effective animal model for LT.",
        "keywords": [
            "acute rejection",
            "animal model",
            "liver transplantation",
            "tree shrew"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu-Feng Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Yun Ge",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Wei",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun-Man Li",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiu-Hong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Zeng",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bi-Mang Fu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China. bimangfu2017@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, China. zj680033@126.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Current medical science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ECr2Wn0s": {
        "id": "ECr2Wn0s",
        "title": "Using Tree Shrews (<Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">Tupaia belangeri</Emphasis>) as a Novel Animal Model of Liver Transplantation",
        "abstract": "Liver transplantation (LT) is most effective and promising approach for end-stage liver disease. However, there remains room for further improvement and innovation, for example, to reduce ischemic reperfusion injury, transplant rejection and immune tolerance. A good animal model of LT is essential for such innovation in transplant research. Although rat LT model has been used since the last century, it has never been an ideal model because the results observed in rat may not be applied to human because these two species are genetically distinct from each other. In this study, we for the first time performed LT using the tree shrew (Tupaia belangeri), a species in the Order Scandentia which is closely related with primates, and evaluated the possibility to adopt this species as a new model of LT. We performed LT on 30 animals using the two-cuff technique, examining the success rate, the survival rate and the immunological reaction. The recipient operation time was 60 min averagely, and we limited the time of the anhepatic phase within 20 min. Twenty-seven (90%) of the animals survived for at least 3 days after the transplantation. Thirteen animals that did not receive any immunosuppressive drug died in 8 days mostly because of acute rejection effect (n=9), similar to the reaction in human but not in experimental rat. The rest 14 animals that were given rapamycin survived significantly longer (38 days) and half of them survived for 60 days until the end of the study. Our results suggest that performing LT in tree shrews can yield high success rate and high survival rate. More importantly, the tree shrews share similar immunological reaction with human. In addition, previous genomics study found that the tree shrews share more proteins with human. In sum, the tree shrews may outperform the experimental rats and could be used as a better and cost-effective animal model for LT.",
        "keywords": [
            "liver transplantation",
            " tree shrew",
            " animal model",
            " acute rejection"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu-feng Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-yun Ge",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Wei",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun-man Li",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiu-hong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Zeng",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bi-mang Fu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Current Medical Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "69Lwss47": {
        "id": "69Lwss47",
        "title": "Comparative analysis of ovine adenovirus 287 and human adenovirus 2 and 5 based on their codon usage.",
        "abstract": "Ovine adenovirus 287 (OAdV287) emerges as one of the most promising gene vectors resulting from its unique biological characteristics. To obtain a more detailed knowledge about the codon usage of OAdV287, a comparative study based on the codon usage of OAdV287 and the prototypes of human adenovirus serotypes 2 and 5 (HAdV2/5) was carried out. Some commonly used indices measuring the codon usage patterns, including effective number of codons, relative synonymous codon usage, and statistical methods, were adopted. Overall, OAdV287 had a more biased and conservative codon usage pattern than that of HAdV2/5. Both mutation pressure and natural selection played important roles in shaping the codon usage patterns of these three adenoviruses. All the preference codons of OAdV287 had A/U ends and were totally different from those of sheep and humans; however, the preference codons of HAdV2/5 mostly had G/C ends and were mostly coincident with those of sheep and humans. The codon usage analysis in this study supplies some clues for further comprehending the unique biological characteristics of OAdV287 as gene vectors.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan-xing Gu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-hua Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-qian Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao-tai Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-na Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao-zhong Ding",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-sheng Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "DNA and cell biology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "yqUD0XBx": {
        "id": "yqUD0XBx",
        "title": "Advances in study on physiological functions of marker protein of lipid raft flotillin-2",
        "abstract": "This article reviews the structure and major physiological functions of flotillin-2 confirmed as a marker protein of lipid raft in order to provide references for studying the relationship between flotillin-2 and some neurodegenerative diseases(i.e.spongiform encephalopathy,etc.).It was pointed out that it was important for further studying of the relationship of flotillin-2 with neurodegenerative diseases and tumor,which was of great important studying on pathogenesis and treatment approaches of bovine spongiform encephalopathy,Creutzfeld-Jakob disease,Alzheimer's disease and tumor.",
        "keywords": [
            "flotillin-2",
            "prion protein",
            "lipid raft"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Li",
                "org": "The People's Government of Huaikou Town in Jintang County of Chengdu City,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Veterinary Science",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "0uRz9suI": {
        "id": "0uRz9suI",
        "title": "Construction and identification of flotillin-1 deletion mutant bait vector in yeast two-hybrid system and detection of its self-activation and toxic effect",
        "abstract": "To construct flotillin-1 bait vector pGBKT7-X for the screening of prion protein and flotillin-1 protein interaction molecular area,the flotillin-1 gene fragments were amplified by RT-PCR from bovine brain tissue,and cloned into the the pGBKT7 vector.The recombinant vectors were transformed into AH109,with the self-activation and toxic action of pGBKT7-X tested.Results indicated that parts of pGBKT7-X were successfully constructed and proven to be no self-activation and no toxic to the host yeast.Two of pGBKT7-X proven to be self-activation and no toxic to the host yeast.The parts of pGBKT7-X could be used as bait to screen the protein molecular area interacting with prion protein in the yeast two-hybrid system.",
        "keywords": [
            "yeast two-hybrid",
            "Flotillin-1 protein",
            "bait vector",
            "self-activation",
            "bovine spongiform encephalopathy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "MA Jun-jun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Yong-sheng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Yao-zhong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Jian-hua",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GAO Zong-liang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Hao-tai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "MA Li-na",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Veterinary Science",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "g5cbElbr": {
        "id": "g5cbElbr",
        "title": "Erratum to: Comparative codon usage between the three main viruses in pestivirus genus and their natural susceptible livestock",
        "abstract": "Classical swine fever virus, bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), and border disease virus can cause serious livestock diseases. The relative synonymous codon usage value, the \"effective number of codons\" (ENC), the ratio of K(s) value to K(a) value and the principle component analysis were employed to analyze the genetic characteristics of open reading frame (ORF) and the four genes (the N(pro), Erns, E1, E2 genes) of the three viruses and the relationship of codon usage pattern between each virus and its most common host. The amount of under-represented codons is larger than the amount of over-represented ones in ORFs or the four genes of the three viruses. The ENC value and the ratio of K(s)/K(a) for each gene show that mutation pressure plays a role in their evolutional processes. In addition, the evidence that selection from the natural host might influences the codon usage patterns of virus is found in the differences of codon usage patterns of ORF and Erns gene of BVDV strain ZM-95 isolated from domestic pig and those of the rest of BVDV strains isolated from cattle. These results indicate that although a strong mutation pressure from the three pestiviruses takes part in their evolutional processes by the alternation of synonymous codons, translation selection from the susceptible livestock on some genes should not be ignored. The codon usage pattern of the three pestiviruses is a result caused by the equilibrium of mutation pressure from virus and translation selection from its host.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jian-hua Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zong-liang Gao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao-tai Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zygmunt Pejsak",
                "org": "Department of Swine Diseases,National Veterinary Research Institute,Puławy,Poland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-na Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao-zhong Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-sheng Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Virus Genes",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "HoZIomQS": {
        "id": "HoZIomQS",
        "title": "Determination of interaction between Flotillins protein and Dpl protein/PrP by yeast two-hybrid system",
        "abstract": "Prion protein(PrP) and Flotillins genes were amplified by RT-PCR from bovine brain tissue,and Dopple(Dpl) gene was amplified by RT-PCR from bovine testis tissue.Then,bait vector pGBKT7-Flotillin-1/2,prey vectors pGADT7-Dopple and pGADT7-PrP were constructed,and then co-transformed into AH109 yeast cells. The recombinant plasmids were no self-activation and no toxic to the host yeast cells.The results showed that PrP and Flotillins had a interaction while Dpl and Flotillins had no interaction in yeast cells.",
        "keywords": [
            "Dpl protein",
            "yeast two-hybrid",
            "Flotillins protein",
            "bovine spongiform encephalopathy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "MA Jun-jun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Yong-sheng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Yao-zhong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Jian-hua",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GAO Zong-liang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Hao-tai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "MA Li-na",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of the Ministry of Agriculture/National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Veterinary Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "mp4KEulo": {
        "id": "mp4KEulo",
        "title": "An overview of control strategy and diagnostic technology for foot-and-mouth disease in China.",
        "abstract": "Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is one of most contagious animal diseases. It affects millions of cloven-hoofed animals and causes huge economic losses in many countries of the world. There are seven serotypes of which three (O, A and Asia 1) are endemic in China. Efficient control of FMD in China is crucial for the prevention and control of FMD in Asia and throughout the world. For the control of FMD, a powerful veterinary administration, a well-trained veterinary staff, a system of rapid and accurate diagnostic procedures and, in many countries, compulsory vaccination of susceptible animals are indispensable. This article strives to outline the Chinese animal disease control and prevention system, in particular for FMD, with the emphasis on diagnostic procedures applied in Chinese laboratories. In addition, new technologies for FMD diagnosis, which are currently in the phase of development or in the process of validation in Chinese laboratories, are described, such as lateral flow devices (LFD), Mab-based ELISAs, reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) and gold nanopariticle immuno-PCR (GNP-IPCR).",
        "keywords": [
            "china",
            "virology",
            "livestock"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yao-Zhong Ding",
                "org": "OIE/China National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao-Tai Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, OIE/China National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, OIE/China National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Hua Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, OIE/China National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Na Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, OIE/China National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, OIE/China National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanxin Gu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, OIE/China National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Sheng Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, OIE/China National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Virology journal",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "RkulWu8Z": {
        "id": "RkulWu8Z",
        "title": "Establishment and evaluation of stable cell lines inhibiting foot-and-mouth disease virus by RNA interference.",
        "abstract": "RNA interference (RNAi) has been proved to be a powerful tool for foot-and-mouth disease virus FMDV inhibition in vitro and in vivo. We established five stable baby hamster kidney 21 cell lines (BHK-21) containing five short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) expression plasmids (p3D1shRNA, p3D2shRNA, p3D3shRNA, p3D4shRNA, and p3D5shRNA) targeting 3D gene of FMDV. Immunofluorescent assay, virus titration, and real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (Q-RT-PCR) were conducted to detect the effect of shRNAs on FMDV replication. After challenged with FMDV of O/CHA/99, two cell lines (p3D1shRNA and p3D4shRNA) showed a significant reduction in the synthesis of viral protein and RNA, accompanied by a sharp decrease in viral yield, and the inhibition could last for at least thirty passages. We developed an efficient procedure for the establishment and evaluation of stable cell lines for anti-FMDV research based on RNAi technology, which can be a candidate method for anti-FMDV research.",
        "keywords": [
            "cell culture techniques",
            "cell line",
            "real time polymerase chain reaction",
            "serial passage",
            "transfection",
            "polymerase chain reaction",
            "rna interference"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan-Xing Gu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zong-Liang Gao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Hua Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Sheng Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BioMed research international",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "y1b880Ez": {
        "id": "y1b880Ez",
        "title": "The effects of the context-dependent codon usage bias on the structure of the nsp1α of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.",
        "abstract": "The information about the crystal structure of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) leader protease nsp1α is available to analyze the roles of tRNA abundance of pigs and codon usage of the nsp1 α gene in the formation of this protease. The effects of tRNA abundance of the pigs and the synonymous codon usage and the context-dependent codon bias (CDCB) of the nsp1 α on shaping the specific folding units (α-helix, β-strand, and the coil) in the nsp1α were analyzed based on the structural information about this protease from protein data bank (PDB: 3IFU) and the nsp1 α of the 191 PRRSV strains. By mapping the overall tRNA abundance along the nsp1 α, we found that there is no link between the fluctuation of the overall tRNA abundance and the specific folding units in the nsp1α, and the low translation speed of ribosome caused by the tRNA abundance exists in the nsp1 α. The strong correlation between some synonymous codon usage and the specific folding units in the nsp1α was found, and the phenomenon of CDCB exists in the specific folding units of the nsp1α. These findings provide an insight into the roles of the synonymous codon usage and CDCB in the formation of PRRSV nsp1α structure.",
        "keywords": [
            "protein folding",
            "amino acid sequence",
            "codon"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yao-zhong Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ya-nan You",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong-jie Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao-tai Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-lu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui-yun Chang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Pan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-zhen Fang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhong-wang Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-liang Lv",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin-sheng Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-jun Shao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fu-rong Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Laszlo Stipkovits",
                "org": "RT-Europe Research Center Ltd., Budapest, Hungary."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zygmunt Pejsak",
                "org": "Department of Swine Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, 57 Partyzantow, 24-100 Puławy, Poland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-guang Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, China ; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BioMed research international",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "zT3nH824": {
        "id": "zT3nH824",
        "title": "Induction of mucosal immune responses and protection of cattle against direct-contact challenge by intranasal delivery with foot-and-mouth disease virus antigen mediated by nanoparticles.",
        "abstract": "The aim of this study was to enhance specific mucosal, systemic, and cell-mediated immunity and to induce earlier onset of protection against direct-contact challenge in cattle by intranasal delivery of a nanoparticle-based nasal vaccine against type A foot-and-mouth disease (FMD). In this study, two kinds of nanoparticle-based nasal vaccines against type A FMD were designed: (1) chitosan-coated poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) loaded with plasmid DNA (Chi-PLGA-DNA) and (2) chitosan-trehalose and inactivated foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) (Chi-Tre-Inactivated). Cattle were immunized by an intranasal route with nanoparticles and then challenged for 48 hours by direct contact with two infected donor cattle per pen. Donors were inoculated intradermally in the tongue 48 hours before challenge, with 0.2 mL cattle-passaged FMDV. Serological and mucosal antibody responses were evaluated, and virus excretion and the number of contact infections were quantified. FMDV-specific secretory immunoglobulin (Ig)A (sIgA) antibodies in nasal washes were initially detected at 4 days postvaccination (dpv) with two kinds of nanoparticles. The highest levels of sIgA expression were observed in nasal washes, at 10 dpv, from animals with Chi-PLGA-DNA nanoparticles, followed by animals immunized once by intranasal route with a double dose of Chi-Tre-Inactivated nanoparticles and animals immunized by intranasal route three times with Chi-Tre-Inactivated nanoparticles (P&amp;lt;0.05). FMDV-specific IgA antibodies in serum showed a similar pattern. All animals immunized by intranasal route developed low levels of detectable IgG in serum at 10 dpv. Following stimulation with FMDV, the highest levels of proliferation were observed in splenocytes harvested from Chi-PLGA-DNA-immunized animals, followed by proliferation of cells harvested from Chi-Tre-Inactivated nanoparticle-immunized animals (P&amp;lt;0.05). Higher protection rates were associated with the highest sIgA antibody responses induced in the Chi-PLGA-DNA nanoparticle-immunized group. Only one animal was clinically affected with mild signs after 7 days of contact challenge, after a delay of 2-3 days compared with the clinically affected negative-control group. Of the five animals directly challenged that were vaccinated by intranasal route with a double dose of Chi-Tre-Inactivated, four were clinically infected; however, the degree of severity of disease in this group was lower than in control cattle. The number of viral RNA copies in nasal swabs from the vaccinated, severely infected group was significantly higher than in swabs from the vaccinated, clinically protected group. These data suggested that intranasal delivery of Chi-PLGA-DNA nanoparticles resulted in higher levels of mucosal, systemic, and cell-mediated immunity than did of Chi-Tre-Inactivated nanoparticles. In conclusion, although intranasal delivery with FMDV antigen mediated by nanoparticles did not provide complete clinical protection, it reduced disease severity and virus excretion and delayed clinical symptoms. Chi-PLGA-DNA nanoparticle vaccines have potential as a nasal delivery system for vaccines.",
        "keywords": [
            "fmdv",
            "plga",
            "chitosan",
            "nanoparticles",
            "poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)",
            "trehalose",
            "cell proliferation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Pan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongwang Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianliang Lv",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenfa Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuzhen Fang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haotai Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinsheng Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junjun Shao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Furong Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaozhong Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiyun Chang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongguang Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonglu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China ; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of nanomedicine",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "ZsonEBci": {
        "id": "ZsonEBci",
        "title": "A reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay to rapidly diagnose foot-and-mouth disease virus C.",
        "abstract": "A reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay was developed to rapidly detect foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype C (FMDV C). By testing 10-fold serial dilutions of FMDV C samples, sensitivity of the FMDV C RT-LAMP was found to be 10 times higher than that of conventional reverse transcription- PCR (RT-PCR). No cross-reactivity with A, Asia 1, or O FMDV or swine vesicular disease virus (SVDV) indicated that FMDV C RT-LAMP may be an exciting novel method for detecting FMDV C.",
        "keywords": [
            "foot-and-mouth disease",
            "foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype c",
            "reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification",
            "reverse transcription-pcr",
            "sensitivity",
            "biomedical research",
            "bioinformatics",
            "serotypes",
            "diagnosis",
            "reverse transcriptase pcr"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yao-Zhong Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, OIE/National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Hua Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Na Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Ni Qi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Guang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of veterinary science",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "IK88yZWB": {
        "id": "IK88yZWB",
        "title": "The silent point mutations at the cleavage site of 2A/2B have no effect on the self-cleavage activity of 2A of foot-and-mouth disease virus.",
        "abstract": "The 2A region of the foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) polyprotein is 18 amino acids in length, and 2A self-cleavage site (2A/2B) contains a conserved amino acid motif G2A/P2B. To investigate the synonymous codon usage for Glycine at the 2A/2B cleavage site of FMDV, 66 2A/2B1 nucleotide sequences were aligned and found that the synonymous codon usage of G2A is conserved and GGG was the most frequently used. To examine the role of synonymous codons for G2A in self-cleavage efficiency of 2A/2B, recombinant constructs which contains the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase protein (CAT) and enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) linked by the FMDV 2A sequence with four synonymous codons for G2A were produced. The activities of all the F2As based plasmids were determined in CHO cells. The results showed that the synonymous codon usage patterns for G2A at the cleavage site (2A/2B) have no effect on the cleavage efficiency. This suggests that the synonymous codon usage of 2A peptide has no effect on the cleavage efficiency of FMDV 2A element.",
        "keywords": [
            "2a",
            "cleavage efficiency",
            "fmdv",
            "synonymous codon"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zong-liang Gao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, Gansu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-hua Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, Gansu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, Gansu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao-zhong Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, Gansu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-sheng Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, Gansu, PR China. "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "WCUy44IS": {
        "id": "WCUy44IS",
        "title": "Efficacy of synthetic peptide candidate vaccines against serotype-A foot-and-mouth disease virus in cattle.",
        "abstract": "Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) remains a major threat to livestock worldwide, especially in developing countries. To improve the efficacy of vaccination against FMD, various types of vaccines have been developed, including synthetic peptide vaccines. We designed three synthetic peptide vaccines, 59 to 87 aa in size, based on immunogenic epitopes in the VP1, 3A, and 3D proteins of the A/HuBWH/CHA/2009 strain of the foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV), corresponding to amino acid positions 129 to 169 of VP1, 21 to 35 of 3A, and 346 to 370 of 3D. The efficacies of the vaccines were evaluated in cattle and guinea pigs challenged with serotype-A FMDV. All of the vaccines elicited the production of virus-neutralizing antibodies. The PB peptide, which contained sequences corresponding to positions 129 to 169 of V P1 and 346 to 370 of 3D, demonstrated the highest levels of immunogenicity and immunoprotection against FMDV. Two doses of 50 μg of the synthetic PB peptide vaccine provided 100% protection against FMDV infection in guinea pigs, and a single dose of 100 μg provided 60% protection in cattle. These findings provide empirical data for facilitating the development of synthetic peptide vaccines against FMD.",
        "keywords": [
            "Foot-and-mouth disease virus",
            " Serotype A",
            " Synthetic peptide vaccines",
            " Cattle"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhongwang Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Pan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaozhong Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianliang Lv",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haotai Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuzhen Fang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinsheng Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiyun Chang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junjun Shao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Furong Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongguang Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonglu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Diseases Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied microbiology and biotechnology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "bWzAzGYB": {
        "id": "bWzAzGYB",
        "title": "Evolutionary analysis of structural protein gene VP1 of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype Asia 1.",
        "abstract": "Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotype Asia 1 was mostly endemic in Asia and then was responsible for economically important viral disease of cloven-hoofed animals, but the study on its selection and evolutionary process is comparatively rare. In this study, we characterized 377 isolates from Asia collected up until 2012, including four vaccine strains. Maximum likelihood analysis suggested that the strains circulating in Asia were classified into 8 different groups (groups I-VIII) or were unclassified (viruses collected before 2000). On the basis of divergence time analyses, we infer that the TMRCA of Asia 1 virus existed approximately 86.29 years ago. The result suggested that the virus had a high mutation rate (5.745 × 10(-3) substitutions/site/year) in comparison to the other serotypes of FMDV VP1 gene. Furthermore, the structural protein VP1 was under lower selection pressure and the positive selection occurred at many sites, and four codons (positions 141, 146, 151, and 169) were located in known critical antigenic residues. The remaining sites were not located in known functional regions and were moderately conserved, and the reason for supporting all sites under positive selection remains to be elucidated because the power of these analyses was largely unknown.",
        "keywords": [
            "bioinformatics",
            "biomedical research"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingxun Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinsheng Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuzhen Fang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Pan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianliang Lv",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongwang Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaozhong Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haotai Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junjun Shao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Furong Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiyun Chang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonglu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongguang Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "TheScientificWorldJournal",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "HHXCt2L5": {
        "id": "HHXCt2L5",
        "title": "Abnormal peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with autoimmune hepatitis",
        "abstract": "AIM:To investigate the abnormal changes in peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with autoimmune hepatitis and to analyze their correlations with liver dysfunction, immunoglobulin(Ig) and hepatitis activity index(HAI) to explore the significance of abnormal lymphocyte subsets in the diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune hepatitis(AIH). METHODS:Thirty-six patients who were diagnosed with AIH and did not accept prior immunosuppressive therapy were included. Thirty-six healthy subjects were used as controls. Patients in both groups received tests of liver function and immune function. Liver biopsy and histopathological examination were carried out toevaluate HAI score for AIH patients. The subsets of T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes and regulatory T cells(Tregs) were detected by flow cytometry(FCM). Correlations between the percentages of lymphocyte subgroups and liver function, Ig and HAI score were evaluated. RESULTS:The percentages of CD3+CD4+ T, CD3+CD8+T, CD19+B,CD5+CD19+B and the ratios of CD3+CD4+T/CD3+CD8+T and CD5+CD19+B/CD19+B cells were all significantly higher in AIH patients than in controls(all P < 0.05). However, there was no statistical significance in the percentage of CD4+CD25+CD127dim Tregs between the two groups. The percentages of CD3+CD4+T, CD3+CD8+T, and CD5+CD19+B cells had a positive correlation with serum levels of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and HAI score. The percentage of CD5+CD19+B cells was positively related to IgG(r = 0.482, P < 0.01). CONCLUSION:In AIH patients, abnormal peripheral blood T and B lymphocyte subsets may lead to the aggravation of liver injury. Cellular immunity mediated by T lymphocyte subsets may be more closely related to liver injury and hepatic inflammatory activity. Immuno-regulatory effect of regulatory T cells may not be obvious in AIH patients.",
        "keywords": [
            "hepatitis activity index",
            "immunoglobulin",
            "indicator of liver function",
            "autoimmune hepatitis",
            "lymphocyte subgroup"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rui Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei-Li Fang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhong-Qing Zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Mao Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "World Chinese Journal of Digestology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "sXvrKW1b": {
        "id": "sXvrKW1b",
        "title": "Changes of IL-12 and IL-17 levels in patients with autoimmune liver disease and its clinical significance",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the expression of interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-17 in the serum and liver tissues of patients with autoimmune liver disease (AILD) and to discuss the relevant significance. Methods The peripheral blood and liver tissues were collected from 21 patientswith autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), 21 with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), and 9 with AIH-PBC overlap syndrome (AIH-PBC OS). The serum IL-12 and IL-17 levels were assayed by ELISA, and the expression and location of IL-12 and IL-17 in the liver tissues were detected by immunohistochemistry method. Alamine transaminase(ALT) and y-glutamyltransferase (GGT) were measured by automatic biochemical analyzer. The correlation of serum IL-12 and IL-17 expressions with ALT and GGT levels was analyzed. Ten healthy participants taking a physical examination and 10 normal liver tissues were used as controls. Results The serum levels of IL-12 in AIH, PBC, and AIH-PBC OS groupswere significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0. 01), and the serum levels of IL-17 in the three groups were significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0. 01). A negative correlation was found between serumIL-12 and IL-17 in AIH andPBCgroups (AIH: r= -0.752, P<0. 05; PBC: r = - 0. 436, P<0. 05), and serumIL-17 was positively correlated with ALT and GGT (AIH: r = 0. 825, P<0. 05;PBC:r = 0. 571, P<0. 05). IL-12 was mainly expressed in bile duct epithelium and Kupffer cells, and the expression rates in the 3 experimental groups were significantly lower than that in the control group (AIH: 19.05% [4/21], PBC: 9.52% [2/21], AIH-PBC OS: 11.11% [1/9], control: 90.00% [9/10]; P< 0. 01). IL-17 was mainly expressed in lymphocytes and monocytes, and the expression rates in the 3 experimental groups were significantly higher than that in control group (AIH: 71. 43% [15/21], PBC: 76. 19% [16/21], AIH-PBC OS: 77. 78% [7/ 9], control: 10.00% [1/10]; P<0. 01). IL-12 expression in the liver tissueswas negatively correlated with IL-17 expression in AIH andPBCgroups(AIH: r = - 0. 499, P = 0.021; PBC: r = 0. 580, P = 0. 006). Conclusion IL-12 expression is reduced in AILD patients, decreasing the inhibition againstTh17 cell differentiation, leading to IL-17 increase and mediating inflammatory injury, which indicates that IL-12/IL-17 inflammatory pathway may participate in the development and progression of AILD.",
        "keywords": [
            "Autoimmune liver diseases",
            "Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay",
            "Immunohistochemistry",
            "Interleukin-12",
            "Interleukin-17"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rui Lin",
                "org": "Tianjin Medical University(Tianjin Medical University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bangmao Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin Medical University(Tianjin Medical University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Tianjin Medical University(Tianjin Medical University),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "QSkjRblT": {
        "id": "QSkjRblT",
        "title": "Molecular dynamics simulation of interaction mode between tanshinone IIA and cholesteryl ester transfer protein",
        "abstract": "Objective: To investigate the interaction between tanshinone IIA (TS IIA) and cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP), and to explore the ways of impact on CETP. Methods: The various structures of TS IIA and CETP were built based on the crystal structure and then performed molecular dynamics (MD). The simulation software is Gromacs 4.0 with force field of Gromos 96 53a6. The temperature is 300 K and the simulation time is 20 ns. All trajectories were recorded to analyze the changes of overall shape and local structures of CETP, and the interaction energy between TS IIA and CETP. Results: When the phosphatidyl choline zones of CETP were full, the structure was rigid. When only the cavity was loaded, CETP was easy to change. The out area of two side, phosphatidyl choline area and cavity change greatly corresponded to the frame changes of CETP. Stronger interaction between TS IIA and CETP occured in the two phosphatidyl choline area and the left side of cavity. Conclusion: CETP is a carrier protein with easily changed structure which changes according to the differences in the number and structures of loading ligands. TS IIA might affect the morphology of the CETP and then inhibit its transportation ability under the help of phosphatidyl choline or cholesterol ester.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cholesteryl ester transfer protein",
            "Interaction",
            "Molecular dynamics",
            "Tanshinone IIA",
            "Transport"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Tianjin Medical University(Tianjin Medical University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TAN Chu-bing",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research(Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Wei-ren",
                "org": "Tianjin Medical University(Tianjin Medical University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xiao-bo",
                "org": "Tianjin Medical University(Tianjin Medical University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Li-da",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research(Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "A8ije05D": {
        "id": "A8ije05D",
        "title": "Changes of IL-12 and IL-17 levels in patients with autoimmune liver disease and its clinical significance",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the expression of interleukin(ID-12 and IL-17 in the serum and liver tissues of patients with autoimmune liver disease(AILD) and to discuss the relevant significance.Methods The peripheral blood and liver tissues were collected from 21 patients with autoimmune hepatitis(AIH),21 with primary biliary cirrhosis(PBC),and 9 with AIH-PBC overlap syndrome(AIH-PBC OS).The serum IL-12 and IL-17 levels were assayed by ELISA,and the expression and location of IL-12 and IL-17 in the liver tissues were detected by immunohistochemistry method.Alamine transaminaseC ALT) andγ-glutamyltransferase(GGT) were measured by automatic biochemical analyzer.The correlation of serum IL-12 and IL-17 expressions with ALT and GGT levels was analyzed.Ten healthy participants taking a physical examination and 10 normal liver tissues were used as controls.Results The serum levels of IL-12 in AIH,PBC,and AIH-PBC OS groups were significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.01),and the serum levels of IL-17 in the three groups were significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.01).A negative correlation was found between serum IL-12 and IL-17 in AIH and PBC groups(AIH:r=-0.752,P<0.05;PBC:r=-0.436,P<0.05),and serum IL-17 was positively correlated with ALT and GGT(AIH:r=0.825,P<0.05;PBC:r=0.571,P<0.05).IL-12 was mainly expressed in bile duct epithelium and Kupffer cells,and the expression rates in the 3 experimental groups were significantly lower than that in the control group(AIH:19.05%[4/21],PBC:9.52%[2/21],AIH-PBC OS:11.11%[1/9],control:90.00%[9/10];P< 0.01).IL-17 was mainly expressed in lymphocytes and monocytes,and the expression rates in the 3 experimental groups were significantly higher than that in control group(AIH:71.43%[15/21],PBC:76.19%[16/21],AIH-PBC OS:77.78%[7/ 9],control:10.00%[1/10];P<0.01).IL-12 expression in the liver tissues was negatively correlated with IL-17 expression in AIH and PBC groups(AIH:r=-0.499,P=0.021;PBC:r=-0.580,P = 0.006).Conclusion IL-12 expression is reduced in AILD patients,decreasing the inhibition against Th17 cell differentiation,leading to IL-17 increase and mediating inflammatory injury,which indicates that IL-12/IL-17 inflammatory pathway may participate in the development and progression of AILD.",
        "keywords": [
            "interleukin-17",
            "immunohistochemistry",
            "autoimmune liver diseases",
            "interleukin-12",
            "enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIN Rui",
                "org": " Department of Gastroenterology,General Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Bang-mao",
                "org": " Department of Gastroenterology,General Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " Department of Gastroenterology,General Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Pb5ZasbU": {
        "id": "Pb5ZasbU",
        "title": "Mitochondrial toxicity mechanism of nucleoside analogues and its clinical manifestations",
        "abstract": "Nucleoside analogues are the drugs of first choice for clinical treatment of AIDS,herpes,chronic hepatitis and other viral diseases.They are effective in antiviral therapy and quite safe in clinical applications.However,with long-term use of nucleoside analogues,reports about adverse reactions have increased in recent years,such as liver toxicity,renal toxicity,myopathy,lactic acidosis,peripheral neuropathy.A large number of studies showed that such adverse reactions are due to drug-induced toxicity dysfunction,and the mechanisms include inhibition of the activity of mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma,mitochondrial DNA mutations,oxidative stress,genetic predisposition,single-nucleotide polymorphism.This article is concerned with the mechanism of mitochondrial toxicity caused by nucleoside analogues and side effects resulting from these drugs during clinical application.",
        "keywords": [
            "nephrotoxicity",
            "mitochondrial toxicity",
            "nucleoside analogue",
            "DNA poly-γ",
            "hepatotoxicity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HU Qian-qian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Li-li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "TAN Chu-bing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "PAN Xiao-fei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Wei-ren",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "o1Xz7ns9": {
        "id": "o1Xz7ns9",
        "title": "Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma presenting with gastrointestinal tract symptoms: A report of two cases and review of diagnostic challenges and clinicopathological correlation.",
        "abstract": "The gastrointestinal tract is the most common location for primary extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with cases less commonly found in the intestine. The majority of primary intestinal B-cell lymphomas are exophytic, whereas enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphomas present predominantly as thickened plaques, ulcers or strictures. Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the intestines with fissures and ulcers, which is difficult for clinicians to diagnose based on endoscopic observations alone. Malignant lymphoma must be considered when clinically diagnosed CD is refractory to medication or when its clinical course becomes aggressive. The current study presents a rare case of primary colon T-cell lymphoma in a 16-year-old male with poor prognosis, as well as a case of gastrointestinal lymphoma occurring in the duodenum and colon in a 62-year-old male with a 10-year history of NHL. It was difficult to determine the diagnosis by a single endoscopic biopsy as the majority of biopsy specimens revealed mixed inflammation within which the lymphoma cells were difficult to identify. The present study indicated that it is important to recognize ulcerative or stenotic lymphoma and to differentiate it from CD as it exhibits a much more aggressive clinical behavior. The correct diagnosis may be confirmed by careful histopathological study and ancillary examination.",
        "keywords": [
            "crohn’s disease",
            "endoscopy",
            "enteropathy",
            "lymphoma",
            "apoptosis",
            "cell",
            "biomedical research",
            "molecular medicine",
            "gene",
            "oncology",
            "cell cycle",
            "bioinformatics",
            "cancer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guohui Jiao",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongqing Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kui Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bangmao Wang",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncology letters",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "twv0QTpX": {
        "id": "twv0QTpX",
        "title": "Altered function of monocytes/macrophages in patients with autoimmune hepatitis.",
        "abstract": "The pathogenesis of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) involves the intervention of the innate and adaptive immune responses. In the current study, the alterations in monocytes/Kupffer cells (KCs) were investigated in patients with AIH. A total of 21 patients with AIH at different stages of the disease, and 7 controls with non‑alcoholic fatty liver disease were selected. The abundance of VAV1 and p21‑activated kinase 1 (PAK1) in the liver and KCs was analyzed. In addition, the expression levels of HLA‑DR and CD80 in the peripheral blood monocytes (PBMs) were measured, and phagocytosis of PBMs was assessed. KCs of AIH patients exhibited higher expression levels of VAV1 and PAK1. This upregulated expression was associated with disease progression. A reduced expression of HLA‑DR and CD80, and reduced capacity of E. coli phagocytosis in PBMs was observed for patients with AIH. This downregulated expression was associated with disease progression. The results of the current study indicated that defective function of KCs and PBMs may be involved in the pathogenesis of AIH. ",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rui Lin",
                "org": "Department of Digestive Diseases, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Digestive Diseases, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Digestive Diseases, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bangmao Wang",
                "org": "Department of Digestive Diseases, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular medicine reports",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "Q8Cfg1TN": {
        "id": "Q8Cfg1TN",
        "title": "Autoimmune Hepatitis-related Cirrhosis: Clinical Features and Effectiveness of Immunosuppressive Treatment in Chinese Patients.",
        "abstract": "The efficacy of initial immunosuppressive treatment in AIH patients with cirrhosis is comparable to that in those without cirrhosis. Cirrhotic patients not treated by immunosuppressants have poor long-term outcomes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan-Ni Li",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300054, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Ma",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Heibei 050051, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300054, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300054, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Ping Guo",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300054, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu-Qian Li",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300054, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi-Qi Qian",
                "org": "Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Mao Wang",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300054, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese medical journal",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "Ls8V3Lsz": {
        "id": "Ls8V3Lsz",
        "title": "Sex differences in risk factors of uncomplicated colonic diverticulosis in a metropolitan area from Northern China.",
        "abstract": "As the world's most populated and rapidly aging country, there is limited information on sex-related differences in factors regarding uncomplicated colonic diverticulosis in China. We aimed to investigate sex differences in individual risk factor in a northern metropolis. Patients with colonic diverticulosis who underwent indicated colonoscopy were queried with respect to medical history and demographic features. Demographic information, life style factors and co-morbidities were retrieved from a prospective dataset. Multiple regression analyses were performed to determine precipitating factors of diverticula. Of 4,386 enrolled patients, colonic diverticulosis were detected in 218 cases (4.97%). Multiple logistic regression analysis implicated increasing age (OR = 1.05, 95%CI 1.03-1.06, P < 0.001), red meat ≥100 g/d (OR = 2.53, 95%CI 1.72-3.70, P < 0.001), smoking (OR = 2.14, 95%CI 1.05-4.33, P = 0.035), rheumatologic diseases (OR = 3.38, 95%CI 1.09-10.5, P = 0.035) and NSAIDs (OR = 2.11, 95%CI 1.12-3.97, P = 0.020) were significantly associated with diverticulosis in men, whilst advancing age (OR = 1.03, 95%CI 1.01-1.05, P = 0.013), BMI (OR = 1.12, 95%CI 1.04-1.19, P = 0.001), smoking (OR = 10.2, 95%CI 2.81-37.4, P < 0.001), rheumatologic diseases (OR = 8.04, 95%CI 3.05-21.2, P < 0.001), hypertension (OR = 1.76, 95%CI 1.01-3.06, P = 0.047), colonic polyps (OR = 3.12, 95%CI 1.82-5.36, P < 0.001) and antihypertensive medications (OR = 2.99, 95%CI 1.66-5.39, P < 0.001) in women. In conclusion, it is pivotal to take account of differentially sex-related factors in regard to the development of uncomplicated colonic diverticulosis.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fang Yang",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanmin Zheng",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xihui Jiang",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengyan Su",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ya Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Lin",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Houning Lv",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingwen Zhao",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bangmao Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kui Jiang",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China. kjiang@tmu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Sun",
                "org": "Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China. chaosun@tmu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific reports",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "FlBPaQAC": {
        "id": "FlBPaQAC",
        "title": "Study of Influence of the surfactant type on the measurement of spinning drop interfacial tension",
        "abstract": "The interfacial tension of the crude oil, aromatic, alkanes, cyclohexane with different concentrations of SLS, TTAB were studied by using rotating low interfacial tension tester. Balanced time, speed, working temperature have impact on interfacial tension. The influence of various oil phases to the interfacial tension has also been discussed. The results showed that: The stable interfacial tension can be obtained after 20 min and increase rotation speed beyond the L/D limitation lead to deviation of interfacial tension to a higher value; on contrary, increasing instrument temperature causes the interfacial tension decrease.",
        "keywords": [
            "concentration",
            "surfactant",
            "speed",
            "rotation time",
            "interfacial tension",
            "temperature"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi’an Shanxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Changchun",
                "org": "College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi’an Shanxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Ying",
                "org": "College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi’an Shanxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Jingrui",
                "org": "Shanxi Hai'an Industry Co.,LTD,Xi'an Shanxi ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Petrochemical Industry Application",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "rVE1CmKf": {
        "id": "rVE1CmKf",
        "title": "Mechanism Study and Application of Modified Polysaccharides as Drilling Fluid Additive with High Inhabitability",
        "abstract": "To improve the water solubility of plant polysaccharides derivatives and the viscosity of its solution, a new material was developed by sulfonation. It was characterized by IR and DSC, which confirmed the modification. The optimum reaction conditions were determined by the orthogonally designed experiment. The optimal conditions were found as followed: the reactions temperature was 90℃, the pH was 12, the reaction time was 12h and the mass ratio of the sulfonating agent to plant polysaccharides was 0.6: 1. The results showed that, compared to the raw agent, the sulfonated product had higher water solubility. Furthermore, in drilling fluids, the viscosity could be enhanced by 135.1% and the filtration reduction was depressed by 22.9% by the sulfonated product. As the aging temperature below 90℃,the temperature had a slight effect on rheological properties of the sulfonated product treated drilling fluids. Linear bentonite expansion rate experiment and the mud ball immersing experiment results showed that the sulfonated product had good anti-sloughing effect comparing to the raw agent.",
        "keywords": [
            "water based drilling fluids",
            "sulfonate",
            "plant polysaccharides",
            "orthogonal experiment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Qiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Gang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Jing-rui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Ren-jun",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Technology & Development of Chemical Industry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "E6wugKDy": {
        "id": "E6wugKDy",
        "title": "Mechanism of the effect of components interaction on wax precipitation process in crude oil",
        "abstract": "With chromatogram separation, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and optical microscope methods the components of two crude oils from Changqing and Yumen oil field were separated and their effect mechanisms on the wax precipitation process were studied. The results indicated that the compositions of the two crude oils were quite different. The interaction between the components of the crude oil could inhibit the precipitation of wax crystal effectively. For the crude oil from Changqing oil field, the wax-appearing temperature decreased by 6.45°C, and the wax-appearing peak temperature decreased by 6.64°C, compared to that of the saturated hydrocarbon component (Ch1). For the crude oil from Yumen oil field, the wax-appearing temperature decreased by 3.46°C, and wax-appearing peak temperature decreased by 6.14°C, compared to that of the saturated hydrocarbon component (Y1). The behaviors of Ch1 with different polarity components added were quite different from the crude oil. The addition of resin and asphaltene to Ch1 increased the number of wax crystal particles and decreased their dimensions during the cooling crystallization process, which prevented the particles from contact and crosslink each other to form bulk wax crystal aggregation.",
        "keywords": [
            "Component of crude oil",
            "Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)",
            "Wax crystal",
            "Wax-appearing temperature"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gang Chen",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University(Xi'an Shiyou University ^),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Li",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University(Xi'an Shiyou University ^),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University(Xi'an Shiyou University ^),Xi An,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shiyou Xuebao, Shiyou Jiagong/Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "roIQSj16": {
        "id": "roIQSj16",
        "title": "Application of pomegranate husk extract in the treatment of oilfield produced water",
        "abstract": "Application of pomegranate husk extract in the treatment of oilfield produced water was carried out based on the abundant fruits resource of Shaanxi province.Pomegranate husk was extracted with ethanol,and the extract was screened as corrosion and bacteria inhibitors.The results show that the extract is effective for corrosion inhibiting.The polarization curve showed that extract was a mixing type inhibitor.The extract is active against sulfate reducing bacteria(SRB),but inefficient against iron bacteria(FB) and total general bacteria(TGB).",
        "keywords": [
            "corrosion inhibiting",
            "bacteria inhibiting",
            "treatment of oilfield produced water",
            "pomegranate husk"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chen Gang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an ,Shaanxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pang Min",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an ,Shaanxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mo Yunjuan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an ,Shaanxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Min",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an ,Shaanxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hou Xiaoqing",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an ,Shaanxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Su Huijun",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an ,Shaanxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an ,Shaanxi,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering of Oil & Gas",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "eunsdzgv": {
        "id": "eunsdzgv",
        "title": "EFFECT OF LIGNIN-GLYCAN SOLID-PHASE COMPLEX ON DRILLING FLUID",
        "abstract": "In this paper,the effect of lignin-glycan complex SPS-LCC,obtained under different conditions of solid-phase chemical synthesis,on drilling fluid is studied and compared with that of lignin-glycan complex SM-LCC obtained from solid-phase physical mixture.Results show that SM-LCC has some properties,including weak tackifying,a certain fluid-loss control capacities,and poor heat resistance.So,it can't improve the shear thinning behavior of drilling fluid.The effect of SPS-LCC changes with various conditions of solid-phase synthesis.Most of SPS-LCC has more obvious capacities in tackifying and fluid-loss control than SM-LCC.Some of SPS-LCC shows viscosity reducing and fluid-loss control capacities,a certain heat-resistance property,and can improve the shear thinning behavior of drilling fluid.Therefore,SPS-LCC has better effect than that of SM-LCC.",
        "keywords": [
            "effect",
            "treating agent for drilling fluid",
            "lignin-glycan complex"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yangguang",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Gang",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Natural Gas Exploration & Development",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "fF2HvNdg": {
        "id": "fF2HvNdg",
        "title": "Research of the corrosion inhibition and inhibition to oilfield bacteria by persimmon husk extraction",
        "abstract": "Application of persimmon husk extraction in the treatment of oilfield produced water was carried out based on the abundant fruits resources of Shannxi province.Persimmon husk was extracted with water and ethanol,and the extractions were screened as corrosion and bacteria inhibitors.The results showed that the both extractions are effective for corrosion inhibiting,and the extraction of water is more potent than that of ethanol.The extraction of water is active against sulfate reducing bacteria(SRB),but inefficient against iron bacteria(IB)and total general bacteria(TGB),while the extraction of ethanol is inefficient against the three oil field micro-organisms.",
        "keywords": [
            "corrosion inhibiting",
            "persimmon husk",
            "bacteria inhibiting",
            "treatment of oilfield produced water"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chen Gang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gao Qilong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ma Fengyun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhou Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering of Oil & Gas",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Q20NP1uy": {
        "id": "Q20NP1uy",
        "title": "Preparation and evaluation of a new type of flow improvers for heavy oil",
        "abstract": "Polyamine amide was prepared from fatty acid and polyamine as raw materials. The effect as flow improvers on the pour point and viscosity of heavy oil was evaluated. The result indicates this series of a new type flow improver can depress the pour point of heavy oil, among which the highest pour point depression is 4.1℃. This series of a new type flow improver also can decrease the viscosity of heavy oil. Date analysis shows that the amine structure effects on the efficiency greatly, while fatty acid structure is insignificant. As polyamine amide molecular main chain contain less nitrogen atoms, efficiency of short chain alkyl structure is slightly better than the long chain alkyl. But as the number of nitrogen atoms increase, efficiency of long chain alkyl structure on heavy oil viscosity reduction increases. The most effective polyamine amide shows potent viscosity reduction and the highest reduction rate of 23.1% with less nitrogen atoms and short chains.",
        "keywords": [
            "viscosity reduction",
            "pour point depression",
            "polyamine amide"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "College of Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an Shanxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xiaolong",
                "org": "College of Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an Shanxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Gang",
                "org": "College of Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an Shanxi ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Petrochemical Industry Application",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "hUeiKStI": {
        "id": "hUeiKStI",
        "title": "Reproduction of reference method for serum total protein and evaluation of commercial reagent kits",
        "abstract": "Objective:To reproduce a reference measurement procedure and evaluate commercial reagent kits by such established procedure.Methods: The reference measurement procedure of serum total protein was established according to the American Association for Clinical Chemistry(AACC),and the accuracy of this procedure was verified by External Quality Assessment Scheme for Reference Laboratories in Laboratory Medicine(RELA) held by the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine(IFCC).Subsequently,four commercial reagent kits were evaluated by the reproduced reference procedure following CLSI guideline EP-9A2.Results: The performance of the reproduced reference procedure was as follows: CVs ranged from 0.47% to 0.85%.Linearity was Y=1.0022X-0.2121(r=0.9999),and the recovery ranged from 100.2% to102.4%.The External Quality Assessment Scheme for Reference Laboratories in Laboratory Medicine(RELA) was applied,and the result was within the limit of equivalence.Compared with the reference method,the 95% confidence intervals of the reagent kits at the medical decision levels(Xc=45 g/L,60 g/L and 80 g/L) were within acceptable bias.Conclusion: The correlations and the biases of four commercial reagent kits of serum total protein were found to be acceptable;therefore,these reagent kits can be reliably used in China.",
        "keywords": [
            "Biuret reaction",
            "Reference method",
            "Spectrophotometry",
            "Serum total protein"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HE Mei-lin",
                "org": "Clinical Laboratory,Aerospace Center Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAI Jing",
                "org": "Clinical Laboratory,Aerospace Center Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIANG Guo-wei",
                "org": "Clinical Laboratory,Aerospace Center Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Medical Laboratory,Peking University Third Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "RDLugmok": {
        "id": "RDLugmok",
        "title": "Establishment of reference intervals of 24 chemistries in apparently healthy adult Han population of Northern China.",
        "abstract": "The availability of reference intervals is essential for physicians to interpret laboratory results. Most of our laboratory reference intervals are derived from data on the foreign population. We have studied the reference intervals of 24 common laboratory biochemical tests in an apparently healthy adult Han population of Northern China.1364 healthy individuals between 20 and 79 years old were recruited. 24 different chemical analytes were tested by the Roche Modular P 800 analyzer. We stratified the populations by gender and age through applying exclusion criteria, and the reference intervals were obtained by statistical analysis.Reference intervals for 24 common analytes in a gender and age appropriate adult Han population of Northern China are reported.Our study provides adequate laboratory data on reference intervals. The results emphasize the significance of establishing population-based reference intervals for a clinical laboratory.",
        "keywords": [
            "biochemistry"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuo Yang",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Qiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenrong Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghua Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bei Yao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongya Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liyan Cui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical biochemistry",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "F4MLTdvt": {
        "id": "F4MLTdvt",
        "title": "The factors affecting the postoperative prognosis in patients with myasthenia gravis complicated by thymoma",
        "abstract": "Objective To explore the factors affecting the postoperative prognosis in patients with myasthenia gravis complicated by thymoma.Methods The monden's method was used to assess the patients with myasthenia gravis undergoing surgical resection of thymoma.The clinical factors affecting prognosis were determined by Logistic regression analysis.Results Age(P = 0.010),preoperative disease course(P < 0.001),preoperative large doses of pyridostigmine(P = 0.003),occurrence of myasthenic crisis before(P = 0.004)or after(P < 0.001)surgery,and pathological stages on the Masaoka(P < 0.001)were associated with prognosis.The disease course(OR = 1.038,P < 0.001)and the pathological stages on the Masaoka(OR = 33.238,P < 0.001)were the factors affecting prognosis.Conclusions Patients with longer preoperative disease courses and higher Masaoka stages have poor prognosis.",
        "keywords": [
            "Myasthenia gravis",
            "Postoperative prognosis",
            "Thymoma"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ".Intensive Care Unit,Department of Surgery,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Dong-xin",
                "org": ".Intensive Care Unit,Department of Surgery,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Journal of Practical Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ro0KxWRn": {
        "id": "ro0KxWRn",
        "title": "Clinical values of HbA_(lc) and CRP in screening and diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus",
        "abstract": "Objective:To explore the values of glycosylated hemoglobin(HbAlc) and C-reactive protein(CRP) in screening and diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).Methods:One hundred pregnant women from obstetrical department received 75-gram oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT),HbAlc detection,and CRP detection simultaneously,then they were divided into GDM group(50 women) and non-GDM group(50 women) according to the criteria of American Diabetes Association(ADA),the levels of HbAlc and CRP in the two groups were analyzed.Results:The levels of HbAlc and CRP in GDM group were statistically significantly higher than those in non-GDM group(P<0.01);the area under ROC curve for GDM screening with HbAlc was 0.834(CI: 0.715-0.952);when Cutoff value of HbAlc was 5.85%,the sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value,and negative predictive value of GDM screening were 76%,84%,81.5%,and 87%,respectively;the area under ROC curve for GDM screening with CRP was 0.815(CI: 0.697-0.933);when Cutoff value of CRP was 3.685 mg/L,the sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value,and negative predictive value of GDM screening were 76%,76%,76%,and 76%,respectively.Conclusion:HBAlc and CRP are promising indicators for screening and diagnosis of GDM.",
        "keywords": [
            "Diabetes mellitus",
            "Glycosylated hemoglobin",
            "C-reactive protein",
            "Pregnancy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Yi",
                "org": ".Department of Clinical Laboratory,the Third Hospital of Beijing University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ".Department of Clinical Laboratory,the Third Hospital of Beijing University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Maternal and Child Health Care of China",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "rOtpm5kj": {
        "id": "rOtpm5kj",
        "title": "Evaluation of risk factors affecting the postoperative muscle weakness crises in patients with thymic lesion and myasthenia gravis",
        "abstract": "Objective To evaluate the risk factors affecting the postoperative muscle weakness crises.Methods Analysed clinical data of patients with thymoma resection retrospectively.Results The patients with type of Osseman(P = 0.010),preoperative course(P < 0.001),dose of pyridostigmine(P < 0.001),happened muscle weakness crises before operation(P < 0.001),postoperative lung infection(P < 0.001) and without usage of plasma(P = 0.012) exerted effects on postoperative muscle weakness crises.Type of Osseman(P = 0.014),dose of pyridostigmine before surgery(P < 0.001) and without usage of plasma(P = 0.033) were independent risk factors for muscle weakness crises.Conclusions Patients with high type of Osseman,large dose of pyridostigmine before surgery and without usage of plasma easy to have postoperative muscle weakness crises.",
        "keywords": [
            "Postoperative muscle weakness crises",
            "Myasthenia gravis",
            "Thymoma"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ".Department of SICU,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Shuang-ling",
                "org": ".Department of SICU,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Dong-xin",
                "org": ".Department of SICU,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Nan",
                "org": ".Department of SICU,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Journal of Practical Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "R0h4mezy": {
        "id": "R0h4mezy",
        "title": "Comparison on the performance verification of automated hematology analyzer Sysmex XE-2100,Beckman Couler LH750 and MINDRAY BC-5800",
        "abstract": "Objective To verify the performance of automated hematology analyzers in clinical laboratories,and provide the reference for choosing the referred analyzer of a clinical laboratory.Methods A total of 15 fresh whole blood specimens assigned values and being provided by the National Center for Clinical Laboratory were used to evaluate trueness,3 levels of quality control materials were used to evaluate intra-day and inter-day precisions,5 dilutions were assayed to verify linearity,and the score of each analyzer was adopted to determine the referred analyzer.Results Correalation coefficient R values of white blood cell(WBC),red blood cell(RBC),hemoglobin(Hb),hematocrit(HCT) and platelet(PLT) of each analyzer were 0.953-0.998.However,R values of RBC mean corpuscular volume(MCV) of each analyzer were 0.751-0.821.Except PLT of XE-2100,the other parameters of each analyzer showed that the 95% confidence intervals of slope included the value 1,and the 95% confidence intervals of Y-intercepts included the value 0.Except PLT inter-day precision of BC-5800,the intra-day and inter-day precisions of the other analyzers were complied with the specification of each analyzer.Analytical measuring intervals of WBC and PLT of LH750 and BC-5800 were wider than those of XE-2100.Sorted from high to low,the rates of general performance of each analyzer were LH750,BC-5800 and XE-2100 in sequence.Conclusions The performance verification of XE-2100,LH750 and BC-5800 shows roughly satisfactory results.Meanwhile,LH750 is the most qualified as the referred hematology analyzer in the clinical laboratory.",
        "keywords": [
            "Performance verification",
            "Precision",
            "Linearity",
            "Hematology analyzer",
            "Trueness"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "QIAO Rui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "CUI Yanmei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Jing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "PENG Jinhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Shuo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Hongya",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Laboratory Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "QeoH2DoC": {
        "id": "QeoH2DoC",
        "title": "Evaluation of urea reagent kits using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reference measurement procedures.",
        "abstract": "\"Open systems\" are widely used for their low costs but may result in doubts in accuracy. Reference methods are encouraged to be established to work as standards to assess various kits on different systems.The coupled-enzyme equilibrium method, recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as the urea reference method, was built up. Four urea kits, employed on the \"open system\" Beckman Coulter AU5400 analyzer, were compared with this reference method according to CLSI document EP9-A2.The CVs of the coupled-enzyme equilibrium method at different urea levels ranged from 0.68% to 0.96% and its linear regression equation was Y = 1.0036X + 0.0169 (r = 0.9999, p < 0.01). Its average recovery was 101.30% and the results of the External Quality Assessment Scheme for Reference Laboratories in Laboratory Medicine (RELA) were within acceptable limits. Four evaluated urea kits were closely correlated with the reference method (r > 0.999). Beckman Coulter and Roche kits showed a slightly negative bias (mean ± 2SD: -0.02 ± 0.36 mmol/L and -0.01 ± 0.31 mmol/L); Ausbio kits showed a small negative bias (mean ± 2SD: -0.06 ± 0.34 mmol/ L). The KHB kits showed a small positive bias (mean ± 2SD: 0.04 ± 0.31 mmol/L).Four urea kits used on a Beckman Coulter analyzer showed good correlations with the urea reference method. Therefore, by comparison with reference methods, \"open systems\" may maintain low costs without compromising accuracy.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rui Qiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yajun Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical laboratory",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "CaXG4tzH": {
        "id": "CaXG4tzH",
        "title": "Dynamics of levitated objects in acoustic vortex fields.",
        "abstract": "Acoustic levitation in gaseous media provides a tool to process solid and liquid materials without the presence of surfaces such as container walls and hence has been used widely in chemical analysis, high-temperature processing, drop dynamics and bioreactors. To date high-density objects can only be acoustically levitated in simple standing-wave fields. Here we demonstrate the ability of a small number of peripherally placed sources to generate acoustic vortex fields and stably levitate a wide range of liquid and solid objects. The forces exerted by these acoustic vortex fields on a levitated water droplet are observed to cause a controllable deformation of the droplet and/or oscillation along the vortex axis. Orbital angular momentum transfer is also shown to rotate a levitated object rapidly and the rate of rotation can be controlled by the source amplitude. We expect this research can increase the diversity of acoustic levitation and expand the application of acoustic vortices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Z Y Hong",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China. hongzy@nwpu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "J F Yin",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "W Zhai",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "N Yan",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "W L Wang",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "J Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TR, United Kingdom."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bruce W Drinkwater",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TR, United Kingdom."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific reports",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "m9JV8JCE": {
        "id": "m9JV8JCE",
        "title": "Quantification of the Effect of Array Element Pitch on Imaging Performance.",
        "abstract": "This paper investigates how the pitch of elements in periodic ultrasonic arrays is related to their imaging performance, with particular emphasis on imaging artifacts (grating lobes) arising from discrete spatial sampling. Although the classical Nyquist rules for array element pitch are well known, they only provide the limiting condition needed to eliminate grating lobes from an array with an infinitely large aperture at a single frequency. Physical arrays have finite-sized apertures and most applications employ broadband pulses. For these reasons, grating lobe artifacts are always present at some level, and practical array design is, therefore, based on suppressing grating lobe artifacts to a level appropriate to a given application. In this paper, a theoretical framework is developed that enables the point spread function of a periodic imaging array to be decomposed into the sum of contributions from a main lobe and different orders of grating lobes, thus allowing grating lobe artifacts to be unambiguously quantified. Numerical simulations are used to analyze the performance of 1-D linear arrays in both far-field (steering only) and near-field (focusing only) scenarios, and design guidelines are deduced. It is shown that in general, the classical Nyquist rules are overly conservative and that the pitch of an array can be increased without significantly compromising image quality, provided that certain constraints on ray angles are implemented in the imaging algorithm. Experimental examples are shown that illustrate the practical application to arrays in two configurations.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Paul D Wilcox",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, U.K."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "XA9Bsiv0": {
        "id": "XA9Bsiv0",
        "title": "Experimental quantification of noise in linear ultrasonic imaging.",
        "abstract": "An efficient procedure for experimental-based quantification of statistical distributions of both the random and micro-structural speckle noise within an ultrasonic image is presented. This is of particular interest in the multi-view total focusing method, which enables many images (views) of the same region to be obtained by utilising alternative ray paths and mode conversions. For example, in an immersion configuration, 21 separate views of the same region of a sample can be formed by exploiting direct and skip paths. These views can be combined through some form of data fusion algorithm, to improve defect detection and characterization performance. However, the noise level is different in different views and this should be accounted for in any data fusion algorithm. It is shown that by using only one set of experimental data from a single measurement location, rather than numerous independent locations, it is possible to obtain accurate noise parameters at an imaging level. This is achieved by accounting for the spatial variation in the noise parameters within the image, due to beam spread, directivity and attenuation with a simple empirical correction. An important feature of the process is the suppression of image artefacts caused by signal responses from other ray paths with the use of image masking. This masking process incorporates knowledge of the expected auto-correlation length (ACL) of image speckle noise and high amplitude cluster suppression. The expected ACL is determined via a simple ray-based forward model of a single point scatterer. Compared to the estimates obtained using multiple independent locations, the speckle noise parameters estimated from a single measurement location were within 0.4dB.",
        "keywords": [
            "Inspection",
            "Acoustics",
            "Copper",
            "Speckle",
            "Data integration",
            "Focusing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rhodri L T Bevan",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nicolas Budyn",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anthony J Croxford",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Paul D Wilcox",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, U.K."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "AdWN9Gc8": {
        "id": "AdWN9Gc8",
        "title": "Assessment methodology for defect characterisation using ultrasonic arrays",
        "abstract": "Abstract   There has been a rapid increase in the use of ultrasonic arrays for non-destructive evaluation in recent years and new methods for defect characterisation are now emerging. However, it is also known that defects can show a very different reflectivity depending on their relative location with respect to the array. In this paper, a mapping approach is introduced to evaluate the spatial performance of characterisation methods against a range of key variables including crack size and orientation, as well as to explore the influence of structural noise. This spatial method takes advantage of computer power and fast hybrid modelling techniques to simulate crack-like defects at different locations on a mesh-grid in front of the array and apply the characterisation method of interest to each simulated defect separately. As a case study, the spatial mapping procedure is applied to a characterisation method based on the measurement of the scattering matrices and comparison with a pre-computed database. Dramatic spatial performance variations are observed in the simulations and this is corroborated experimentally. These performance variations are explained by a combination of the defect signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) and the feature density of the scattering matrix (S-matrix) of the defect. Optimal characterisation performance is achieved when both the SNR and the S-matrix feature density are high.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ali Safari",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TR, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TR, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Alexander Velichko",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TR, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bruce W. Drinkwater",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TR, UK"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ndt & E International",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "oyr0R7wd": {
        "id": "oyr0R7wd",
        "title": "The sizing of small surface-breaking fatigue cracks using ultrasonic arrays",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Using ultrasonic arrays to detect and characterise surface breaking cracks is important in the non-destructive evaluation (NDE) field. It can provide early warning of failure and useful information for component integrity assessment. Typically, cracks are approximated by machined slots and used to examine and assess defect detection and characterisation methods. In this paper, real surface breaking cracks are fabricated in 3-point bending specimens following ASTM standard E1820 and used to examine the performance of two array defect characterisation methods: image-based and scattering matrix sizing. In both cases, an array is used to record the full matrix capture (FMC). In image-based sizing, the total focusing method (TFM) is used to form an image from which the defect size is measured directly. This approach is shown to work well for cracks greater than two wavelengths in size. The FMC is also used to extract the defect scattering matrix which is then compared to a pre-computed smooth-crack scattering matrix database. The best match between experiment and this database is found by cross-correlation and used to characterise the defect. This approach is shown to work well for defects in the range of 0.78–1.84 wavelengths. Within these ranges of applicability, both methods show excellent agreement between the known crack length and that measured ultrasonically, with errors less than 19% in all cases.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chaoyong Peng",
                "org": "School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chaoyong Peng",
                "org": "School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Long Bai",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TR, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TR, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bruce W. Drinkwater",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TR, UK"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ndt & E International",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "eE6lN8Gw": {
        "id": "eE6lN8Gw",
        "title": "A model for multi-view ultrasonic array inspection of small two-dimensional defects.",
        "abstract": "The multi-view total focusing method (TFM) is an imaging algorithm for ultrasonic full matrix array data that exploits internal reflections and mode conversions in the inspected object to create multiple images, the views. Modelling the defect response in multi-view TFM is an essential first step in developing new detection and characterisation methods which exploit the information present in these views. This paper describes a ray-based forward model for small two-dimensional defects and compares its results against finite-element simulations and experimental data for the inspection of a side-drilled hole, a notch and a crack. A simpler version of this model, based on a single-frequency approximation, is derived and compared. A good agreement with the multi-frequency model and a speed-up of several orders of magnitude are achieved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Acoustics",
            "Probes",
            "Inspection",
            "Scattering",
            "Imaging",
            "Arrays",
            "Mathematical model"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nicolas Budyn",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rhodri L T Bevan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Anthony J Croxford",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Paul D Wilcox",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "v8W19ok3": {
        "id": "v8W19ok3",
        "title": "Angular and frequency behaviour of elastodynamic scattering from embedded scatterers.",
        "abstract": "The elastodynamic scattering behaviour of a finite-sized scatterer in a homogeneous isotropic medium can be encapsulated in a scattering matrix (S-matrix) for each wave mode combination. In a 2-dimension (2D) space, each S-matrix is a continuous complex-valued function of 3 variables: incident wave angle, scattered wave angle and frequency. In this paper, the S-matrices for various 2D scatterer shapes (circular voids, straight cracks, rough cracks and a cluster of circular voids) are investigated to find general properties of their angular and frequency behaviour. For all these shapes, it is shown that the continuous data in the angular dimensions of their S-matrices can be represented to a prescribed level of accuracy by a finite number of complex-valued Fourier coefficients that are physically related to the angular orders of the incident and scattered wavefields. It is shown mathematically that the number of angular orders required to represent the angular dimensions of an S-matrix at a given frequency is a function of overall scatterer size to wavelength ratio, regardless of its geometric complexity. This can be interpreted as a form of the Nyquist sampling theorem and indicates that there is an upper bound on the sampling interval required in the angular domain to completely define an S-matrix. The variation of scattering behaviour with frequency is then examined. The frequency dependence of the S-matrix can be interpreted as the Fourier transform of the time-domain impulse response of the scatterer for each incident and scattering angle combination. Depending on the nature of the scatterer, these are typically decaying reverberation trains with no definite upper bound on their durations. Therefore, in contrast to the angular domain, there is no lower bound on the sampling interval in the frequency domain needed to completely define an S-matrix, although some pragmatic solutions are suggested. These observations may help for the direct problem (computing ultrasonic signals from known scatterers efficiently) and the inverse problem (characterising scatterers from measured ultrasonic signals).",
        "keywords": [
            "Forward model",
            "Scattering amplitude",
            "Ultrasonic array"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK. Electronic address: j.zhang@bristol.ac.uk."
            },
            {
                "name": "Maria V Felice",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK; Present address: Proceq Asia Pte Ltd, 1 Fusionopolis Way, #20-02 Connexis South Tower, 138632 Singapore, Singapore. Electronic address: mvfelice@gmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alexander Velichko",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK. Electronic address: a.velichko@bristol.ac.uk."
            },
            {
                "name": "Paul D Wilcox",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK. Electronic address: p.wilcox@bristol.ac.uk."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ultrasonics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "FwnIBuAR": {
        "id": "FwnIBuAR",
        "title": "New trends and substitutions of the prohibited and restricted key hazardous chemicals",
        "abstract": "To counter \"NP\" etc.event,those happen in the whole world,in Nov.2011 some supply traders of the famous top-grade textile fabrics in the world farther demonstrate their commitment towards zero discharge of hazardous chemicals for all products across all pathways in their supply chains by 2020,and put forward their jointroadmap.The key is 11 hazardous chemicals.The new trends of the prohibited and restricted key hazardous chemicals were described in this paper,and their substitutions were put forward.They will contribute to the vigorous developent of the textile industry and the textile chemical industry in our country.",
        "keywords": [
            "new trends",
            "prohibited and restricted key hazardous chemicals",
            "substitutions",
            "substitute"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Dyestuff Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Textile Auxiliaries",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "nKgDf9Gk": {
        "id": "nKgDf9Gk",
        "title": "Development and applications of eco-friendly textiles coating agents",
        "abstract": "Coating finish of textiles is an important finishing technique suitable for the demands of low-carbon economy,which developed rapidly in recent years.The development and related applications of the important eco-friendly textile coating agents covering polyacrylates,polyurethanes,organosilicons(polysiloxane),as well as the corresponding auxiliaries including flame retardant,water-proofing agent,bactericide,ultraviolet absorber and ultraviolet screener and cross-linking agent were described in this article,which could play an important role for the revitalization of the textile industry.",
        "keywords": [
            "eco-friendly",
            "application",
            "development",
            "coating agent",
            "textiles",
            "coating auxiliary"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Dyestuffs Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Textile Auxiliaries",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "p6da5ftM": {
        "id": "p6da5ftM",
        "title": "Safety problems of Chinese textile auxiliaries(Ⅰ)",
        "abstract": "Safety problems of Chinese textile auxiliaries are introduced,such as VOCs,formaldehyde,dangerous substance, environmental endocrine,PFOS and PFOA,AOX,as well as other toxic and harmful substances.Causes for safety problems and problems existing in substitutes for prohibited and restricted textile auxiliaries are analyzed.It is pointed out that Chinese auxiliaries industry has to keep pace with the development and the legal restriction,step up the development of the substitutes, and produce eco-friendly,green,safe,assured auxiliaries to better serve the textile industry.",
        "keywords": [
            "safety",
            "dyeing & finishing",
            "dyeing & finishing auxiliary"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Dyestuffs Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dyeing & Finishing",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "P8PH0rF9": {
        "id": "P8PH0rF9",
        "title": "Safety problem of China′s textile and dyeing assistants from nonylphenol event",
        "abstract": "Recently \"nonylphenol\" event in China's textile and assistant industry has aroused strong repercussions.Searching for the sticking point from the source of the problem is very important for the textile security.The safety problem of china's textile and dyeing assistants was elaborated.The reason of the problem and the problems of substitute of restricted or banned textile assistants were analyzed.It was pointed out that auxiliary industry must keep pace with the new development trend of market and legal constraints,accelerate the development of substitutes,produce environmental friendly assistants,green assistants,safe and secure assistants,and better serve the textile industry.",
        "keywords": [
            "safety problem",
            "China's textile and dyeing assistants",
            "nonylphenol event"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Dyestuff Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Textile Auxiliaries",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "BeSW9yem": {
        "id": "BeSW9yem",
        "title": "New Trends and Substitutes of the Prohibited and Restricted Key Hazardous Chemicals",
        "abstract": "To counter\"NP\"etc.event,those happen in the whole world,in Nov.of the year 2011 some supply traders of the famous top-grade textile fabrics in the world futher demonstrate their commitment towards zero discharge of hazardous chemicals for all products across all pathways in their supply chains by 2020,and put forward their joint-roadmap.The key is 11 hazardous chemicals.The new trends of the prohibited and restricted key hazardous chemicals were described,and their substitutes were put forward.They will contribute to the vigorous development of the textile industry and the textile chemical industry in our country.",
        "keywords": [
            "new trends",
            "prohibited and restricted key hazardous chemicals",
            "substitute"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Dyestuff Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dyestuffs and Coloration",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "KN1QELn8": {
        "id": "KN1QELn8",
        "title": "Technical Status Quo and Innovational Direction of HPP",
        "abstract": "HPP is one of the important organic pigments.Because they possess excellent properties,widespread adaptability,safety and low-toxicity,and special manufacturing process,they were rapidly developed in recent years.The technical status quo and the safety of Hpp were expounded and Their innovational direction was pointed out.",
        "keywords": [
            "technical status quo",
            "innovational direction",
            "safety",
            "HPP"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Dyestuff Co.Ltd.,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dyestuffs and Coloration",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "2txaNmgr": {
        "id": "2txaNmgr",
        "title": "New trends of the prohibited and restricted hazardous textile chemicals",
        "abstract": "Safety problem of current textile chemicals is one of the main obstacles to innovate,drive,transform and develop textile chemicals,dyeing and finishing industries.Accordingly,many countries increased the intensity and sped up the legislation,established a series of standards,strengthened management aiming at prohibiting and restricting hazardous textile chemicals.From the domestic and abroad markets,the new trends of prohibited and restricted hazardous textile chemicals from January to June of 2013 were summarized,in which the trend could be seen.",
        "keywords": [
            "new trends",
            "from January to June of 2013",
            "prohibited and restricted hazardous chemicals",
            "textile chemicals"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Dyestuff Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Textile Auxiliaries",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "s09Ddd05": {
        "id": "s09Ddd05",
        "title": "Technical progress on sustainable reactive dyes(Ⅰ)",
        "abstract": "It is an important way to transform the form of development of the dyestuff industry in our country,to develop novel sustainable textile chemicals in the face of the severe situation that pollution of environment and consumption of energy and natural resource are more serious day by day at current.The development trend of novel reactive dyes is the low consumption of the resource and low impact on the environment,as well as good properties and competitive price.This paper covers the details about technical progress of reactive dyes,such as Huntsman's Avitera SE dyes and Novacron S dyes with three reactive groups,DyStar's Levafix CA,Clariant's Drimaren HF,HF-CD and HF-EX and Huntsman's Novacron FNand C type reactive dyes with bifunctional reactive groups,new reactive dyes made by synergistic action,reactive dyes that can form the bond with crosslinking agents,reactive dyes with new groups,reactive dyes suitable for sensitive color,as well as reactive dyes for right-first-time dyeing process.",
        "keywords": [
            "Sustainability",
            "novel reactive dye technical progress"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Dyestuff Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dyeing & Finishing",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "84JKF1VB": {
        "id": "84JKF1VB",
        "title": "Effect of Acupuncture on Back-Shu Points on the Somatic Symptoms of Patients With Depression",
        "abstract": "Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture on Xinshu(BL15),Ganshu(BL18),Pishu(BL20),Feishu(BL13),Shenshu(BL23)and Geshu(BL17)on the somatic symptoms of patients with depression.Methods Totally120cases of depression were randomized into treatment group and control group,with 60in each.The treatment group was given acupuncture on Xinshu(BL15),Ganshu(BL18),Pishu(BL20),Feishu(BL13),Shenshu(BL23)and Geshu(BL17).The control group was given citalopram orally.The treatment lasted for 8weeks.The Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)was used to evaluate the efficacy before and after 1-week,2-week,4-week and 8-week treatment.The adverse reactions were observed.Results The total effective rate of the treatment group and control group was 92.8%and 90.9%respectively,with no significant difference between groups(P>0.05).The factor scores of HAMD were significantly decreased in both groups after 1-week,2-week,4-week and 8-week treatment(P<0.01).The factorⅡscores of HAMD in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group after 1-week,4-week and 8-week treatment(P<0.01).The factorⅣscore of HAMD in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group after 2-week treatment(P<0.05).The factorⅤscore of HAMD in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group after 8-week treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion Comparing with citalopram,acupuncture on Xinshu(BL15),Ganshu(BL18),Pishu(BL20),Feishu(BL13),Shenshu(BL23)and Geshu(BL17)has the same effect on the somatic symptoms of patients with depression.Acupuncture is superior to citalopram in relieving early anxiety,somatic symptoms and sleep disorders.",
        "keywords": [
            "Geshu(BL17)",
            "acupuncture",
            "Shenshu(BL23)",
            "Pishu(BL20)",
            "Ganshu(BL18)",
            "Hamilton Depression Scale",
            "depression",
            "Xinshu(BL15)",
            "Feishu(BL13)",
            "somatic symptom"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SHEN Hui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "PEI Yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Ying",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Gaofei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "FAN Zhuqing",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "GTDG2zB2": {
        "id": "GTDG2zB2",
        "title": "Optimizing Genetic Transformation System of Soybean Embryonic Tips and Transformation of Stress Resistance Gene GmPK",
        "abstract": "The Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated genetic transformation system of soybean embryonic tips was optimized.The experiment was carried out by orthogonal test involving four levels of five terms(Acetosyringone(AS) concentration,Agrobacterium OD value,infection time,co-culture time and recovery culture time),and the transgenic events were ascertained by β-glucuronidase assay.The results indicated that the optimum transformation conditions were: 100 μmol/L AS,Agrobacterium OD of 0.9,infected for 15hours,co-cultured for 5days,recovery cultured for 3days.In the above condition,GUS staining positive rate reached up to 74.59%.And then,transgenic plants were obtained by PCR and RT-PCR.Using the optimized system,a stress-resistant gene GmPK was transformed.PCR and PCR-Southern blotting results showed that the GmPK gene was integrated into the genome of soybean.The transformation efficiency was 0.6%.",
        "keywords": [
            "Agrobacterium tumefaciens",
            "Embryonic tips",
            "GmPK gene",
            "Genetic transformation",
            "Glycine max"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " College of Life Science,Agticultural University of Hebei,Baoding "
            },
            {
                "name": "SHANG Lei",
                "org": " College of Life Science,Agticultural University of Hebei,Baoding "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Wen-yong",
                "org": " College of Life Science,Agticultural University of Hebei,Baoding "
            },
            {
                "name": "QIU Li-juan",
                "org": " Institute of Crop Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing )"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Dong-mei",
                "org": " College of Life Science,Agticultural University of Hebei,Baoding "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Plant Genetic Resources",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "axypxJWZ": {
        "id": "axypxJWZ",
        "title": "Optimization of the Agrobacterium-Mediated Genetic Transformation System of Soybean Cotyledonary Node With Non Tissue-Culture",
        "abstract": "By investigating the factors influencing the transformation efficiency of Agrobacterium,a genetic transformation system of soybean cotyledonary node with non tissue-culture was optimized using the transient expression of GUS in the region of cotyledonary node.Gene Bar was transformed into soybean Jidou 16,and the transgenic plants were screened by glufosinate injected on leaves.The results indicated that infection medium contains 3% sugar,OD600=0.6,none Silwet L-77 with the absorbent cotton as attached media and the highest percentage of GUS positive was 62.13% by one time.We obtained 10 positive plants in T0 generation after detected the transgenic plants resistant to glufosinate by PCR.The transformation efficiency was 2.5%.Three positive plants of T1 generation were obtained by PCR and RT-PCR,which demonstrated that the target gene was integrated into the soybean genome.",
        "keywords": [
            "Soybean",
            "Non tissue-culture",
            "Cotyledonary node",
            "Glufosinate screening",
            "Genetic transformation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Dan-dan",
                "org": "College of Life Sciences,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "College of Life Sciences,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Na",
                "org": "College of Life Sciences,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Yan",
                "org": "College of Life Sciences,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding"
            },
            {
                "name": "HAN Sheng-fang",
                "org": "College of Life Sciences,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Dong-mei",
                "org": "College of Life Sciences,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Plant Genetic Resources",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "CopBEcwe": {
        "id": "CopBEcwe",
        "title": "Correlation between frost hardiness and electrical impedance spectroscopy parameters as well as physiological indexes of different ornamental tree species during dehardening",
        "abstract": "The parameters of electrical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and physiology were measured in six ornamental tree species,Sophora japonica 'Golden Stem',Sophora japonica var.loligpophylla,Malus micromalus Mak.,Malus spetabilis Royalty,Chimonanthus praecox(L.) Link and Ligustrun lucidum Ait during dehardening to study the correlation between frost hardiness and parameters of the EIS as well as the physiology;to provide the frost hardening mechanism for different ornamental tree species during dehardening.The results indicated that,during dehardening,EIS parameters changed differently in stems of six ornamental tree species.The contents of soluble sugar and starch varied apparently.Frost hardiness of six tree species descended during dehardening.The frost hardiness was confirmed to be correlated with some EIS parameters,as well as the contents of soluble sugar and starch in the six tree species.",
        "keywords": [
            "soluble sugar",
            "electrical impedance spectroscopy",
            "ornamental tree",
            "dehardening",
            "starch"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Zhen-ying",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Gang",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHANG Ai-qin",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "MENG Yu",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Xue-sheng",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DI Bao",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIANG Di-ying",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "2PIOm42t": {
        "id": "2PIOm42t",
        "title": "Classification of bacteria collected from crown gall and efficacy of some bactericides and antibiotics to their control in grapes",
        "abstract": "The bacteria collected from crown gall that located on the basal part of the stems and on the roots in 'Kyoho' grapevines were cultured on medium in petri dishes.Those strains similar to the Agrobacterium were selected for the biotype identification.PCR analysis was carried out for the strains by using the primers that related to the synthesis of auxin and to the 6b specific gene in Agrobacterium.Six of the strains showed the typical bands,which could be classified to the biotype of octopine.The strain with the strongest pathogenicity was screened out by inoculated into the stem of the sunflower seedlings.Then,the bacteriostasis of nine bactericides or antibiotics was tested to this strain by using the inhibition zone method.The results showed that 72% streptomycin sulfate for agricultural use grade with the 200 times dilution had a significant inhibition to the growth of the strain with a diameter of inhibition zone of 38.84 mm,followed by trichloroisocyanuric acid and 80% ethylicin with the diameter of inhibition zone of 17.37 mm and 10.66 mm,respectively.The rest ones including 20% thiodiazole-copper,80% carbendazim,3% zhongshengmycin,40% cocide,2% kasugamycin,and 25% bismerthlazol showed no significant effect on the inhibition.",
        "keywords": [
            "bactericides and antibiotics",
            "PCR analysis",
            "grape crown gall",
            "bacterium biotype",
            "pathogenicity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Xiao-xin",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIAO Yan-jing",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Li-li",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Guo-qiang",
                "org": "College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "K4kIyLIM": {
        "id": "K4kIyLIM",
        "title": "*Long-term functional and oncological outcomes of glioma surgery with and without intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring: a retrospective cohort study in a single center.",
        "abstract": "Application of IONM is beneficial to long-term functional and oncological outcomes of glioma patients.",
        "keywords": [
            "Function",
            "Glioma",
            "Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring",
            "Survival"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nan Zhang",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengda Yu",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "N U Farrukh Hameed",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Geng Xu",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanyan Song",
                "org": "Department of Biostatistics, Institute of Medical Sciences, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Wu",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianming Qiu",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxiao Zhuang",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Lu",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. Electronic address: hlujf@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinsong Wu",
                "org": "Glioma Surgery Division, Neurological Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "World neurosurgery",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "hUAVpQWN": {
        "id": "hUAVpQWN",
        "title": "Verbal Creativity Correlates with the Temporal Variability of Brain Networks During the Resting State.",
        "abstract": "Creativity is the ability to see the world in new ways. Creative individuals exhibit the ability to switch between different modes of thinking and shift their mental focus. This suggests a connection between creativity and dynamic interactions of brain networks. We report here the first investigation into the relationship between the reconfiguration of dynamic brain networks during the resting state and verbal creativity using two fMRI datasets involving 574 subjects. We find that verbal creativity correlates with temporal variability of the functional-connectivity (FC) patterns of the lateral prefrontal cortex, the precuneus, and the parahippocampal gyrus. High variability of these regions indicates flexible connectivity patterns which may facilitate executive functions. Furthermore, verbal creativity correlates with the temporal variability of FC patterns within the default mode network (DMN), between the DMN and attention/sensorimotor network, and between control and sensory networks. High variability of FCs between the DMN and attention networks characterizes frequent adjustments of attention. Finally, dynamic interaction between the cerebellum and task control network also contributes to verbal creativity, suggesting a relationship between the cerebellum and creativity. This study reveals a close relationship between verbal creativity and high variability of cortical networks involved in spontaneous thought, attention and cognitive control.",
        "keywords": [
            "attention/control networks",
            "creativity",
            "default mode network",
            "temporal variability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiangzhou Sun",
                "org": "School of Psychology, Southwest University (SWU), Chongqing 400715, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaowen Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Edmund T Rolls",
                "org": "Oxford Centre for Computational Neuroscience, Oxford, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qunlin Chen",
                "org": "School of Psychology, Southwest University (SWU), Chongqing 400715, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ye Yao",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjing Yang",
                "org": "School of Psychology, Southwest University (SWU), Chongqing 400715, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongtao Wei",
                "org": "School of Psychology, Southwest University (SWU), Chongqing 400715, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinglin Zhang",
                "org": "School of Psychology, Southwest University (SWU), Chongqing 400715, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfeng Feng",
                "org": "Shanghai Center for Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai 200433, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Qiu",
                "org": "School of Psychology, Southwest University (SWU), Chongqing 400715, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "UPAqV50D": {
        "id": "UPAqV50D",
        "title": "Addendum: Voxel-based, brain-wide association study of aberrant functional connectivity in schizophrenia implicates thalamocortical circuitry.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Cheng",
                "org": "Centre for Computational Systems Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lena Palaniyappan",
                "org": "Centre for Translational Neuroimaging, Division of Psychiatry and Applied Psychology, Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingli Li",
                "org": "The Mental Health Center and the Psychiatric Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Keith M Kendrick",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Neuroinformation, Ministry of Education of China, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Centre for Computational Systems Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Luo",
                "org": "Centre for Computational Systems Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zening Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Mental Health, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rongjun Yu",
                "org": "School of Psychology and Center for Studies of Psychological Application, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Deng",
                "org": "The Mental Health Center and the Psychiatric Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Wang",
                "org": "The Mental Health Center and the Psychiatric Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohong Ma",
                "org": "The Mental Health Center and the Psychiatric Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanjun Guo",
                "org": "The Mental Health Center and the Psychiatric Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Susan Francis",
                "org": "Sir Peter Mansfield MR Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter Liddle",
                "org": "Centre for Translational Neuroimaging, Division of Psychiatry and Applied Psychology, Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Andrew R Mayer",
                "org": "The Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gunter Schumann",
                "org": "Medical Research Council-Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, De Crespigny Park, London, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Li",
                "org": "The Mental Health Center and the Psychiatric Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. xuntao26@hotmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfeng Feng",
                "org": "School of Life Science and the Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. jianfeng64@gmail.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "NPJ schizophrenia",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "EzzDCP6B": {
        "id": "EzzDCP6B",
        "title": "Perioperative Multimodal Evaluation and Surgical Tactics of Tumor-Related Epilepsy: 2-Dimensional Operative Video.",
        "abstract": "Treatment of tumor-related epilepsy (TRE), especially for tumors near critical areas, requires surgeons to strike a balance between the epileptic benefit and functional outcome after surgery. Here, we present a case in which multimodal evaluation facilitated the achievement of such surgical balance. Informed patient consent was obtained. A 17-yr-old female presented with seizure attacks for 2 yr. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a right parietal mass lesion with hypointense signal on T1W imaging, hyperintense signal on T2W imaging, and homogeneous enhancement. Carbamazepine and valproate administration were unable to control the intermittent seizures. From the patient's history and imaging, the initial diagnosis was refractory TRE. Whether lesionectomy would achieve seizure freedom in this case was not certain. Therefore, dESI (dense array EEG source imaging) was used to localize the epileptic zone preoperatively; results showed that the epileptic zone was very close to the lesion in the primary motor cortex. Surgery was carried out under awake-anesthesia, with the aid of multimodal neuronavigation, intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring, and intraoperative MRI evaluation. A gross total lesion resection was achieved while preserving critical motor areas. Histopathology revealed ganglioglioma grade I diagnosis. No motor deficits following surgery were detected except slight increase of muscle tension in the right lower limb. At 6-mo follow-up, the patient was without any motor impairment or any other neurological deficits and completely seizure-free with the antiepileptic drug Carbamazepine 1200 mg/day.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chengxin Ma",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "N U Farrukh Hameed",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxiao Zhuang",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinsong Wu",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "HM9gObQT": {
        "id": "HM9gObQT",
        "title": "Perioperative Multimodal Evaluation and Surgical Tactics of Tumor-Related Epilepsy: 2-Dimensional Operative Video.",
        "abstract": "Treatment of tumor-related epilepsy (TRE), especially for tumors near critical areas, requires surgeons to strike a balance between the epileptic benefit and functional outcome after surgery. Here, we present a case in which multimodal evaluation facilitated the achievement of such surgical balance. Informed patient consent was obtained. A 17-yr-old female presented with seizure attacks for 2 yr. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a right parietal mass lesion with hypointense signal on T1W imaging, hyperintense signal on T2W imaging, and homogeneous enhancement. Carbamazepine and valproate administration were unable to control the intermittent seizures. From the patient's history and imaging, the initial diagnosis was refractory TRE. Whether lesionectomy would achieve seizure freedom in this case was not certain. Therefore, dESI (dense array EEG source imaging) was used to localize the epileptic zone preoperatively; results showed that the epileptic zone was very close to the lesion in the primary motor cortex. Surgery was carried out under awake-anesthesia, with the aid of multimodal neuronavigation, intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring, and intraoperative MRI evaluation. A gross total lesion resection was achieved while preserving critical motor areas. Histopathology revealed ganglioglioma grade I diagnosis. No motor deficits following surgery were detected except slight increase of muscle tension in the right lower limb. At 6-mo follow-up, the patient was without any motor impairment or any other neurological deficits and completely seizure-free with the antiepileptic drug Carbamazepine 1200 mg/day.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chengxin Ma",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Feng",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "N U Farrukh Hameed",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxiao Zhuang",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinsong Wu",
                "org": "Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "z847Hch7": {
        "id": "z847Hch7",
        "title": "Synchronization of chaotic systems and their machine-learning models.",
        "abstract": "Recent advances have demonstrated the effectiveness of a machine-learning approach known as \"reservoir computing\" for model-free prediction of chaotic systems. We find that a well-trained reservoir computer can synchronize with its learned chaotic systems by linking them with a common signal. A necessary condition for achieving this synchronization is the negative values of the sub-Lyapunov exponents. Remarkably, we show that by sending just a scalar signal, one can achieve synchronism in trained reservoir computers and a cascading synchronization among chaotic systems and their fitted reservoir computers. Moreover, we demonstrate that this synchronization is maintained even in the presence of a parameter mismatch. Our findings possibly provide a path for accurate production of all expected signals in unknown chaotic systems using just one observational measure.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tongfeng Weng",
                "org": "Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huijie Yang",
                "org": "Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changgui Gu",
                "org": "Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Small",
                "org": "Mineral Resources, CSIRO, Kensington, Western Australia 6151, Australia."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical review. E",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "vbydfPtD": {
        "id": "vbydfPtD",
        "title": "Temporoinsular Glioma Resection under Awake Mapping: 2-Dimensional Operative Video.",
        "abstract": "Temporoinsular gliomas are frequently large-sized tumors that require meticulous planning to ensure maximum surgical resection and minimal neurologic deficits in patients. Here, we demonstrate our technique encompassing multi-modal imaging guidance and awake brain mapping which enables maximum safe resection of such tumors. The patient, a 39-yr-old man, presented with depression and memory loss for 18 mo. Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI; MAGNETOM Verio, Siemens) revealed a nonenhancing lesion in the left dominant temporoinsular lobe. Three-dimensional magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to analyze the choline/N-acetyl-aspartate index which suggested a low-grade glioma diagnosis. Informed patient consent was obtained. After craniotomy, the mouth motor, speech arrest, and word generation areas were mapped via direct cortical stimulation under awake mapping. A strip electrode was placed across the precentral gyrus for continuous motor evoked potential monitoring. Cortical incisions were made in nonfunctional cortical areas and tumor was resected in the temporal lobe. Following this, tumor at the inferior insular zone was carefully debunked with Cavitron Ultrasonic Surgical Aspirator (Integra Lifescience) also through the temporal window. The hippocampus was preserved since it was not invaded by tumor. Subcortical mapping combined with Diffuse Tensor Imaging tractography-based navigation (Medtronic lnc.) was performed to localize the motor and language pathways. Intraoperative MRI evaluation showed tumor resection extent of 95%. Pathological and molecular analysis revealed a diagnosis of Grade II IDH-mutant oligodendroglioma. After surgery the patient was administered chemotherapy (Temozolomide). He recovered without language or motor deficits.",
        "keywords": [
            "Awake mapping",
            "Glioma",
            "Low grade",
            "Multimodal neuronavigation",
            "Surgery",
            "Temporoinsular"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fangyuan Gong",
                "org": "Neurologic Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "N U Farrukh Hameed",
                "org": "Neurologic Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zeyang Li",
                "org": "Neurologic Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nijiati Kudulaiti",
                "org": "Neurologic Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Neurologic Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinsong Wu",
                "org": "Neurologic Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ZkfJaq3B": {
        "id": "ZkfJaq3B",
        "title": "Brain annotation toolbox: exploring the functional and genetic associations of neuroimaging results.",
        "abstract": "Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhaowen Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Edmund T Rolls",
                "org": "Oxford Centre for Computational Neuroscience, Oxford UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Liu",
                "org": "The School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Temple University, 1801 North Broad Street, Philadelphia PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingnan Du",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weikang Gong",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Dai",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "He Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kamil Ugurbil",
                "org": "Center for Magnetic Resonance Research (CMRR), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Computational Neuroscience and Brain Inspired Intelligence (Fudan University), Ministry of Education, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfeng Feng",
                "org": "Shanghai Center for Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai, PR China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "zFm0ayEs": {
        "id": "zFm0ayEs",
        "title": "3D-ASL perfusion correlates with VEGF expression and overall survival in glioma patients: Comparison of quantitative perfusion and pathology on accurate spatial location-matched basis: 3D-ASL Correlates With VEGF-Expression and OS",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haopeng Pang",
                "org": "Department of Interventional Radiology; Affiliated Ruijin Hospital to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haopeng Pang",
                "org": "Department of Interventional Radiology; Affiliated Ruijin Hospital to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuefei Dang",
                "org": "Department of Oncology; Minhang Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Ren",
                "org": "Department of Radiology; Affiliated Huashan Hospital of Fudan University; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxiao Zhuang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery; Affiliated Huashan Hospital of Fudan University; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianming Qiu",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery; Affiliated Huashan Hospital of Fudan University; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Chen",
                "org": "Department of Pathology; Affiliated Huashan Hospital of Fudan University; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery; Affiliated Huashan Hospital of Fudan University; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ningning Ma",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence; Fudan University; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Li",
                "org": "Department of Oncology; Minhang Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junhai Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Radiology; Affiliated Huashan Hospital of Fudan University; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinsong Wu",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery; Affiliated Huashan Hospital of Fudan University; Shanghai P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyuan Feng",
                "org": "Department of Radiology; Affiliated Huashan Hospital of Fudan University; Shanghai P.R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "wAMDAyHw": {
        "id": "wAMDAyHw",
        "title": "Predator-prey games on complex networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tongfeng Weng",
                "org": "Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huijie Yang",
                "org": "Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changgui Gu",
                "org": "Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intellegence, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pan Hui",
                "org": "HKUST-DT System and Media Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 999077, Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Small",
                "org": "Complex Systems Group, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "h4aCwIbk": {
        "id": "h4aCwIbk",
        "title": "Greedy Orthogonal Pivoting Algorithm for Non-Negative Matrix Factorization.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhang",
                "org": "Temple University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Zhang",
                "org": "Temple University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Fudan University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "NDU5O154": {
        "id": "NDU5O154",
        "title": "Electrochemical proton reduction and equilibrium acidity (pka) in aprotic ionic liquids: Protonated amines and sulfonamide acids",
        "abstract": "Many organic compounds contain acidic and/or basic groups that dictate their physical, chemical, and biological properties. For this reason, the acid dissociation constant, Ka, a quantitative measure of acid strength in solution, is a fundamentally important parameter in organic (synthetic) chemistry and related fields. In this study, the thermodynamics, kinetics, and mechanisms of the proton reduction (hydrogen evolution) reaction at a platinum electrode have been investigated in the room temperature ionic liquid (IL) 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, using a range of nitrogen (RxNH) acids as the proton source. The formal potential of the H+solvated/H2 process (simulated by combining the classical Volmer and Tafel reactions) has been shown to be strongly dependent on the identity of the IL anion, making direct comparison of pKa data between ILs with different constituent anions impossible. Hydrogen evolution from weak nitrogen acids (protonated amines or sulfonamides) as the...",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "cameron l bentley",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "alan m bond",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "anthony f hollenkamp",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peter j mahon",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "E1CiHsUQ": {
        "id": "E1CiHsUQ",
        "title": "Voltammetric determination of the iodide/iodine formal potential and triiodide stability constant in conventional and ionic liquid media",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "cameron l bentley",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "alan m bond",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "anthony f hollenkamp",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peter j mahon",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "XMfpBNUx": {
        "id": "XMfpBNUx",
        "title": "Changing the Action of Iron from Stoichiometric to Electrocatalytic in the Hydrogenation of Ketones in Aqueous Acidic Media",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "iron",
            "electrocatalysis",
            "ketones",
            "renewable"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "marina gottardo",
                "org": "university of sydney"
            },
            {
                "name": "max e easton",
                "org": "university of sydney"
            },
            {
                "name": "viktoria fabos",
                "org": "university of sydney"
            },
            {
                "name": "sixuan guo",
                "org": "monash university"
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": "monash university"
            },
            {
                "name": "alvise perosa",
                "org": "ca foscari university of venice"
            },
            {
                "name": "maurizio selva",
                "org": "ca foscari university of venice"
            },
            {
                "name": "alan m bond",
                "org": "monash university"
            },
            {
                "name": "anthony f masters",
                "org": "university of sydney"
            },
            {
                "name": "thomas maschmeyer",
                "org": "university of sydney"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemsuschem",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "7uGNDK2d": {
        "id": "7uGNDK2d",
        "title": "Electrochemical proton reduction and equilibrium acidity (pKa) in aprotic ionic liquids: Phenols, carboxylic acids, and sulfonic acids",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "cameron l bentley",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "alan m bond",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "anthony f hollenkamp",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peter j mahon",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "0Fe5whrI": {
        "id": "0Fe5whrI",
        "title": "Probing Electrolyte Cation Effects on the Electron Transfer Kinetics of the [α-SiW 12 O 40 ] 4−/5− and [α-SiW 12 O 40 ] 5−/6− Processes using a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "jiezhen li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "alan m bond",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electrochimica Acta",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "iNxTMpkF": {
        "id": "iNxTMpkF",
        "title": "An integrated instrumental and theoretical approach to quantitative electrode kinetic studies based on large amplitude Fourier transformed a.c. voltammetry: A mini review",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "alan m bond",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "darrell elton",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "sixuan guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "gareth kennedy",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "elena mashkina",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "alexandr n simonov",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electrochemistry Communications",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "iRRUUNYb": {
        "id": "iRRUUNYb",
        "title": "Electrochemistry of Iodide, Iodine, and Iodine Monochloride in Chloride Containing Nonhaloaluminate Ionic Liquids",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "cameron l bentley",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "alan m bond",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "anthony f hollenkamp",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peter j mahon",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "fLXAjENW": {
        "id": "fLXAjENW",
        "title": "Polyethylenimine promoted electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to CO in aqueous medium by graphene-supported amorphous molybdenum sulphide",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "fengwang li",
                "org": "monash university clayton campus"
            },
            {
                "name": "shufeng zhao",
                "org": "monash university clayton campus"
            },
            {
                "name": "lu chen",
                "org": "monash university clayton campus"
            },
            {
                "name": "azam khan",
                "org": "quaid i azam university"
            },
            {
                "name": "douglas r macfarlane",
                "org": "monash university clayton campus"
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": "monash university clayton campus"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy and Environmental Science",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "zocXjKsy": {
        "id": "zocXjKsy",
        "title": "Voltammetric Perspectives on the Acidity Scale and H/H Process in Ionic Liquid Media.",
        "abstract": "Nonhaloaluminate ionic liquids (ILs) have received considerable attention as alternatives to molecular solvents in diverse applications spanning the fields of physical, chemical, and biological science. One important and often overlooked aspect of the implementation of these designer solvents is how the properties of the IL formulation affect (electro)chemical reactivity. This aspect is emphasized herein, where recent (voltammetric) studies on the energetics of proton (H) transfer and electrode reaction mechanisms of the HH process in IL media are highlighted and discussed. The energetics of proton transfer, quantified using the pK a (minus logarithm of acidity equilibrium constant, K) formalism, is strongly governed by the constituent IL anion, and to a lesser extent, the IL cation. The H/H process, a model inner-sphere reaction, also displays electrochemical characteristics that are strongly IL-dependent. Overall, these studies highlight the need to carry out systematic investigations to resolve IL structure and function relationships in order to realize the potential of these diverse and versatile solvents. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry Volume 11 is June 12, 2018. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Cameron L Bentley",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom; email: C.Bentley.1@warwick.ac.uk."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alan M Bond",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia; email: Alan.Bond@monash.edu , Jie.Zhang@monash.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia; email: Alan.Bond@monash.edu , Jie.Zhang@monash.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Annual review of analytical chemistry (Palo Alto, Calif.)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "HBC0YTZy": {
        "id": "HBC0YTZy",
        "title": "Identification of a new substrate effect that enhances the electrocatalytic activity of dendritic tin in CO 2 reduction.",
        "abstract": "In this study, a selective Sn based catalytic system that electrochemically reduces CO to formate has been developed based on a new substrate effect. Dendritic Sn catalysts were synthesised by hydrogen gas bubble assisted electrodeposition on Pt, Cu, Sn or In substrates and applied to electrocatalytic reduction of CO. The four substrates exhibit a hydrogen evolution activity that follows the order Pt > Cu > Sn > In. However, the Cu supported dendritic Sn catalyst provides the best selectivity towards formate formation (67.3% at -0.95 V vs. RHE). A substrate induced local pH change is proposed as the origin of formate selectivity. This was confirmed by the bulk electrolysis results obtained from two electrolyte solutions with different buffer capacities. The high buffer capacity phosphate buffer electrolyte solution provides minimal local pH change while an electrolyte with a low buffer capacity such as NaHCO maximises this effect to enhance the selectivity towards formate. The strategy reported here does not only focus on the catalyst, but also takes into consideration the local chemical environment. Hence, this work provides an optimal approach to improving the catalytic performance of electrocatalysts for electrochemical CO reduction.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton 3800, VIC, Australia. Jie.Zhang@monash.edu Alan.Bond@monash.edu and ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton 3800, VIC, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton 3800, VIC, Australia. Jie.Zhang@monash.edu Alan.Bond@monash.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alan M Bond",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton 3800, VIC, Australia. Jie.Zhang@monash.edu Alan.Bond@monash.edu and ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton 3800, VIC, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton 3800, VIC, Australia. Jie.Zhang@monash.edu Alan.Bond@monash.edu and ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton 3800, VIC, Australia."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "RdlCfbBs": {
        "id": "RdlCfbBs",
        "title": "Bismuth Vanadate with Electrostatically Anchored Three-dimensional Carbon Nitride Nano-networks as Efficient Photoanodes for Water Oxidation.",
        "abstract": "In this study, we report a photoanode consisting of polymeric/inorganic nanojunction between novel nanostructured three-dimensional (3D) C3N4 nano-networks and BiVO4 substrate. This nanojunction is formed in the way that 3D C3N4 nano-networks with a positively charged surface are efficiently anchored on BiVO4 photoanodes with a negatively charged surface. This electrostatic self-assembly can initiate and contribute to an intimate contact at their interfaces, leading to an enhanced photoelectrochemical activity and stability compared to that fabricated by non-electrostatic assembly. Meanwhile, the C3N4 nano-networks/BiVO4 photoanode achieved a remarkable photocurrent density of 4.87 mA∙cm-2 for water oxidation at 1.23 V vs. RHE after depositing FeOOH/NiOOH as oxygen evolution cocatalyst, which is among the highest photocurrent densities reported so far for BiVO4-based photoanodes.",
        "keywords": [
            "BiVO4 * 3D C3N4 nano-networks * nanojunction * electrostatic self-assembly * photoelectrochemical water oxidation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Luan",
                "org": "Monash University, School of Chemistry, Clayton, 3800, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhang",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Zhang",
                "org": "Monash University, 3800, Clayton, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhijun Li",
                "org": "Monash University, 3800, Clayton, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ragesh Prathapan",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Udo Bach",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChemSusChem",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Y4d7B8Ov": {
        "id": "Y4d7B8Ov",
        "title": "Phosphomolybdic acid-assisted Growth of Ultrathin Bismuth Nanosheets for Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Formate with Enhanced Performance.",
        "abstract": "Oxides containing two dimensional (2D) metallic catalysts have shown enhanced catalytic activity, stability, and product selectivity. Porous 3D structures maximize the accessibility of the active sites, thus enhancing the catalytic performance of the catalysts. By integrating these desirable features in a single catalyst, further improvement in catalytic activity and selectivity is expected. In this study, oxide containing bismuth (Bi) nanosheets of about 4 nm thick interconnected to form a porous three dimensional structure were synthesized by electrodeposition in the presence of phosphomolybdic acid under hydrogen evolution conditions. These Bi nanosheets catalyze CO2 reduction in a CO2-saturated 0.5 M NaHCO3 solution to formate with a faradaic efficiency of 93 ± 2% at -0.86 V vs. RHE with a formate partial current density as high as 30 mA cm-2. The Tafel slope of about 78 mV dec-1 suggests that the protonation of the adsorbed CO2•- is the rate limiting step.",
        "keywords": [
            "electrochemical CO2 reduction",
            "ultrathin bismuth nanosheets",
            "porous catalyst",
            "polyoxometalate",
            "formate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Si-Xuan Guo",
                "org": "Monash University, School of Chemistry, Clayton, 3800, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhang",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Zhang",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Christopher D Easton",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Douglas R MacFarlane",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChemSusChem",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "VPE2C4nl": {
        "id": "VPE2C4nl",
        "title": "Automatically identifying electrode reaction mechanisms using deep neural networks.",
        "abstract": "At present, electrochemical mechanisms are most commonly identified subjectively based on the experience of the researcher. This subjectivity is reflected in bias to particular mechanisms as well as lack of quantifiable confidence in the chosen mechanism compared to potential alternative mechanisms. In this paper we demonstrate that a Deep Neural Network trained to recognise dc cyclic voltammograms for three commonly encountered mechanisms provides correct classifications within 5 ms without the problem of subjectivity. To mimic experimental data, the impact of noise, uncompensated resistance and dependence on scan rate, factors that are relevant to practical studies, has also been investigated.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gareth F Kennedy",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Alan M Bond",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Analytical chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RcUGPNxD": {
        "id": "RcUGPNxD",
        "title": "Application of Bayesian Inference in Fourier Transformed Alternating Current Voltammetry for Electrode Kinetic Mechanism Distinction.",
        "abstract": "Estimation of parameters of interest in dynamic electrochemical (voltammetric) studies is usually undertaken via heuristic or data optimization comparison of the experimental results with theory based on a model that mimics the experiment. Only single point parameter values are obtained via either of theses strategies, but without error estimates. In this paper, Bayesian inference is introduced to Fourier transformed AC voltammetry (FTACV) data analysis to distinguish electrode kinetic mechanisms (reversible versus quasi-reversible, Butler-Volmer versus Marcus-Hush models) and quantify the errors. Comparisons between experimental and simulated data were conducted across all harmonics using public domain freeware (MECSim).",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiezhen Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gareth F Kennedy",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Luke Gundry",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Alan M Bond",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Analytical chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "SACOKHBB": {
        "id": "SACOKHBB",
        "title": "Single-Boron Catalysts for Nitrogen Reduction Reaction.",
        "abstract": "Boron has been explored as p-block catalysts for nitrogen reduction reaction by density functional theory. Unlike transition metals, on which the active centers need empty d orbitals to accept the lone-pair electrons of the nitrogen molecule, the sp3 hybrid orbital of the boron atom can form B-to-N π-back bonding. This results in the population of the N-N π* orbital and the concomitant decrease of the N-N bond order. We demonstrate that the catalytic activity of boron is highly correlated with the degree of charge transfer be-tween the boron atom and the substrate. Among the twenty-one concept-catalysts, single boron atoms supported on graphene and substituted into h-MoS2 are identified as the most promising NRR catalysts, offering excellent energy efficiency and selectivity against hydrogen evolution reaction.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chuangwei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinye Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengzhang Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonggang Jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Douglas R MacFarlane",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenghua Sun",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American Chemical Society",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ucDvYFXo": {
        "id": "ucDvYFXo",
        "title": "Two-Dimensional Electrocatalysts for Efficient Reduction of CO2.",
        "abstract": "Two-dimensional (2D) materials are attractive catalysts for the electrochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (eCO 2 RR) by virtue of their tunable atomic structures, abundant active sites, enhanced conductivity, suitable binding affinity to CO 2 or reaction intermediates, and intrinsic scalability. Herein, recent advances in 2D catalysts for the eCO 2 RR are reviewed. Structural features and properties of 2D materials that contribute to their advanced electrocatalytic properties are summarized, and the strategies for enhancing their activity and selectivity for the eCO 2 RR are reviewed. Prospects and challenges of applications of 2D catalysts for the eCO 2 RR on an industrial scale are highlighted.",
        "keywords": [
            "two dimensional materials, electrocatalysts, CO2 reduction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Monash University, School of Chemistry, Clayton, 3800, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia. ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Linbo Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia. ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Si-Xuan Guo",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia. ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fengwang Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia. ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia, CANADA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alan M Bond",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia. ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800 Australia, AUSTRALIA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChemSusChem",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "XjWGrTz9": {
        "id": "XjWGrTz9",
        "title": "Electrohydrogenation of Carbon Dioxide using a Ternary Pd/Cu 2 O-Cu Catalyst.",
        "abstract": "A simple one-pot method has been developed to synthesize a palladium/cuprous oxide-copper (Pd/Cu2O-Cu) material with well-defined structure, by modification of Cu2O-Cu with Pd through a galvanic replacement reaction. Compared to the well-known copper/cuprous oxide (Cu/Cu2O) catalysts, the newly synthesized Pd/Cu2O-Cu material can catalyze the electroreduction of CO2 into C1 products with much higher faradaic efficiencies at lower overpotentials in a CO2-saturated 0.5 M NaHCO3 solution. In particular, the highest faradaic efficiencies of 92% for formate, and 30% for methane were achieved at -0.25 V and -0.65 V vs. the reversible hydrogen electrode, respectively. The presence of Pd enhances the current density and reduces the overpotential for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction. The improvement is suggested to be the result of a synergistic effect between PdH and the catalytically active copper sites during electrochemical CO2 reduction.",
        "keywords": [
            "CO2 electroreduction * palladium * copper * formate * methane"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Li",
                "org": "Monash University, School of Chemistry, Clayton, 3800, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Si-Xuan Guo",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Li",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fengwang Li",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Zhang",
                "org": "CANADA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiantai Ma",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Douglas R MacFarlane",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alan M Bond",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChemSusChem",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "QTwgbk6t": {
        "id": "QTwgbk6t",
        "title": "Boosting Charge Separation and Photon Absorption by Dual Quantum Dots Decorated Bismuth Vanadate Photoanodes for Highly Efficient Solar Water Oxidation.",
        "abstract": "Photo-induced charge separation and photon absorption play important roles in determining the performance of the photoelectrocatalytic water splitting process. In this work, we utilize dual quantum dots (QDs), including BiVO4 and carbon QDs, to fabricate a hybrid homojunction-based BiVO4 photoanode for efficient and stable solar water oxidation. Formation of homojunctions by decorating as-prepared BiVO4 substrate with BiVO4 QDs significantly enhances its charge separation efficiency by 1.3 times. This enhancement effect originates from lattice match, which benefits charge transfer across the interface. Furthermore, the use of carbon QDs as a stable photosensitizer effectively extends the photon absorption limit from 520 to over 700 nm, yielding an incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency of 6.0% even at 600 nm at 1.23 V vs. RHE. Finally, a remarkable photocurrent density of 6.1 mA cm-2 at 1.23 V was recorded after depositing FeOOH/NiOOH as co-catalysts, reaching 82% of the theoretical value for BiVO4.",
        "keywords": [
            "homojunction * BiVO4 quantum dots * carbon quantum dots * photoanode * solar water oxidation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Luan",
                "org": "Monash University, School of Chemistry, Clayton, 3800, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Zhang",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhang",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhijun Li",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Udo Bach",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "AUSTRALIA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChemSusChem",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Evi0APDU": {
        "id": "Evi0APDU",
        "title": "Collisional effects on the current-filamentation instability in a dense plasma",
        "abstract": "The collisional current-filamentation instability (CFI) is studied for a nonrelativistic electron beam penetrating an infinite uniform plasma. It is analytically shown that the CFI is driven by the drift-anisotropy rather than the classical anisotropy of the beam and the background plasma. Therefore, collisional effects can either attenuate or enhance the CFI depending on the drift-anisotropy of the beam-plasma system. Numerical results are given for some typical parameters, which show that collisional effects cannot stabilize but enhance the CFI in a dense plasma. Thus, the CFI may play a dominant role in the fast electron transport and deposition relevant to the fast ignition scenario (FIS).",
        "keywords": [
            "current-filamentation instability",
            "weibel instability",
            "beam plasma interaction",
            "collision"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Biao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Zheng-Ming",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics C",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "w33tYV7j": {
        "id": "w33tYV7j",
        "title": "Triggering and guiding of high voltage discharge by using femtosecond laser filaments with different parameters",
        "abstract": "This paper demonstrates the triggering and guiding of the stationary high voltage(HV) discharges at 5-40 kV by using plasma filaments generated by femtosecond laser pulses in air.A significant reduction of the breakdown voltage threshold due to the pre-ionization of the air gap by laser filamentation is observed.The discharge experiments are performed by using laser pulses with different energy from 15-60 mJ.The electron density of filaments is detected by sonography method.The influence of the electron density of laser filaments on the triggering and guiding HV discharge is experimentally investigated.The results have shown that the behaviour of plasma filaments can strongly affect the effciency of triggering and guiding HV discharge.",
        "keywords": [
            "laser filaments",
            "guiding",
            "triggering",
            "hv discharge"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Zhe",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Xin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Wen-Xi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Zuo-Qiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhou Mu-Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Zhao-Hua",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics B",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "aI8SaYE3": {
        "id": "aI8SaYE3",
        "title": "Terahertz emission in tenuous gases irradiated by ultrashort laser pulses",
        "abstract": "Mechanism of terahertz (THz) pulse generation in gases irradiated by ultrashort laser pulses is investigated theoretically. Quasi-static transverse currents produced by laser field ionization of gases and the longitudinal modulation in formed plasmas are responsible for the THz emission at the electron plasma frequency, as demonstrated by particle-in-cell simulations including field ionization. The THz field amplitude scaling with the laser amplitude within a large range is also discussed.",
        "keywords": [
            "ionization of gases",
            "plasma formation",
            "particle-in-cell simulations",
            "terahertz emission"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wang Wei-Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Zheng-Ming",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wit Hui-Chun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Chun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "K Mima",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics C",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "iFcVEgmx": {
        "id": "iFcVEgmx",
        "title": "Cavity-Defect Plasma Bragg Gratings",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zheng Jun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Zheng-Ming",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ye Zhi-Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mima Kunioki",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics Letters",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "FfksYKMy": {
        "id": "FfksYKMy",
        "title": "Quasistatic magnetic fields generated by a nonrelativistic intense laser pulse in uniform underdense plasma",
        "abstract": "Quasistatic magnetic fields generated by nonrelativistic intense linearly polarized (LP) and circularly polarized (CP) laser pulses in an initially uniform underdense plasma in the collision-dominated limit are investigated analytically. Using a selfconsistent analytical model, we perform a detailed derivation of quasistatic magnetic fields in the laser pulse envelope in the collision-dominated limit to obtain exact analytical expressions for magnetic fields and discuss the dependence of magnetic fields on laser and plasma parameters. Equations for quasistatic magnetic fields including both axial component Bz and the azimuthal one Bθ are derived simultaneously from such a selfconsistent model. The dependence of quasistatic magnetic field on incident laser intensity, transverse focused radius of laser pulse, electron density and electron temperature is discussed. © 2010 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "Laser",
            "Plasma",
            "Quasistatic magnetic field"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Quan-Li",
                "org": "Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Shou-Jun",
                "org": "Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Zheng-Ming",
                "org": "Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics B",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "QhCUYO0H": {
        "id": "QhCUYO0H",
        "title": "Acceleration of Protons from a Double-Layer or Multi-Ion-Mixed Foil Irradiated by Ultraintense Lasers",
        "abstract": "Acceleration of protons by the radiation pressure of a circularly polarized laser pulse with the intensity up to 10~(21) W/cm~2 from a double-layer or multi-ion-mixed thin foil is investigated by two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. The double-layer foil is composed of a heavy ion layer and a proton layer. It is found that the radiation pressure acceleration can be classified into three regimes according to the laser intensity due to the different critical intensities for laser transparency with different ion species. When the laser intensity is moderately high, the laser pushes the electrons neither so slowly nor so quickly that the protons can catch up with the electrons, while the heavy ions cannot. Therefore, the protons can be accelerated efficiently. The proton beam generated from the double-layer foil is of better quality and higher energy than that from a pure proton foil with the same areal electron density. When the laser intensity is relatively low, both the protons and heavy ions are accelerated together, which is not favorable to the proton acceleration. When the laser intensity is relatively high, neither the heavy ions nor the protons can be accelerated efficiently due to the laser transparency through the target.",
        "keywords": [
            "intense laser foil interaction",
            "ion acceleration",
            "particle-in-cell simulation",
            "radiation pressure acceleration",
            "particle in cell",
            "electron density",
            "double layer",
            "radiation pressure"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wang Weimin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Zhengming",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Lule",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Yutong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kawata Shigeo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Plasma Science & Technology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "RJqMwCQK": {
        "id": "RJqMwCQK",
        "title": "Research on Land Surface Energy Flux Process in Loess Plateau in May～October 2007",
        "abstract": "On the basic of remote sensing parameterization of land surface process in sparse vegetation,the characteristic parameters over Loess Plateau in May~October 2007 are retrieved by using the MODIS data with 500 m resolutions.The results show that: (1) Effect of due to multiple climate factors,such as,the precipitation,vegetation distribution and soil humidity in Loess Plateau are different in the south and north,and in the east and west,which result in albedo increasing from southeast to northwest.With season changing the peak value of the albedo frequency is first decreased,the albedo reaches to the low value in July,then albedo is increased.(2) Due to disagree distribution between the soil humidity and vegetation coverage appear three distributing patterns,namely wide frequency and low peak pattern,high frequency and narrow peak pattern,and multi-peak pattern.(3) Because of abundant precipitation from August to October in 2007,the soil humidity in most of regions is more than 60%,and the energy flux in Loess Plateau is stable and concentrating.",
        "keywords": [
            "Net radiation",
            "Loess Plateau",
            "Albedo",
            "Latent heat flux",
            "Sensible heat flux"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education and Jiangsu Province/Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Qiang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education and Jiangsu Province/Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Jian-ping",
                "org": "College of Atmosphere Science,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Plateau Meteorology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "BsRtJRbC": {
        "id": "BsRtJRbC",
        "title": "Characteristics of Water Vapor Transportation and Budget of Winter and Summer in the Yellow River Basin",
        "abstract": "Using the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data and the observed rainfall data,the water vapor flux,the water vapor convergence(divergence) and water vapor budget in every sub-region of January and July over the Yellow River basin in drought/flood years and multi-year mean are studied.The results indicate that water vapor transport is insignificant in January,while in July the water vapor is transported from Southwest,Southeast and Northwest China to the Yellow River basin,and the lower reach Yellow River of multi-year mean is mainly influenced by the first two airflows.In the flood years,the southwest and southeast water vapor have obvious impact on middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River basin,while its upper reach region is rarely influenced;In the drought years,the water vapor transport to neither the upper nor middle reaches of the Yellow River basin,only the southwest water vapor transports to the lower reach region.Spatial and temporal variations of water vapor budget correspond to that of precipitation over every sub-region,respectively,while the meridional net water vapor flux is the main supply for the water vapor budget and precipitation.The net water budget and the water vapor input to every boundaries in flood years are significantly larger than those of in drought years.In January,the weak water vapor input from the west and the north boundaries is much smaller than the output from the east and the south boundary,leading to moisture divergence;In July,huge amounts of water vapor comes from the west and the south boundary,it results in the water vapor convergence over most sub-region of multi-year mean.But specifically speaking,it results in the water vapor convergence over all sub-region in the flood years,while results in the water vapor divergence in the drought years.",
        "keywords": [
            "Water vapor transport",
            "Yellow River basin",
            "Water vapor budget",
            "Water vapor flux divergence"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Jin",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education/Nanjing University of Information and Science Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Dong-liang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education/Nanjing University of Information and Science Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education/Nanjing University of Information and Science Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Plateau Meteorology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "OITnzR2x": {
        "id": "OITnzR2x",
        "title": "Research on summer effective precipitation conversion rate over the Yellow River basin",
        "abstract": "Based on both the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data and the observed rainfall data, the results show that summer precipitation conversion rate of the whole layer over the Yellow River basin is relatively low. This considers that there should be a certain pressure level which has the most favorable conditions of water vapor transportation, lifting condensation and vertical motion during the entire layer. Thus, this pressure level is defined as the layer of effective precipitation conversion rate (referred to as the effective layer), and the ratio of precipitation to the effective layer's precipitable water is called the effective precipitation conversion rate. Through analyzing the average factors such as vertical velocity and water vapor in every subarea, the summer effective layers of the upper, middle and lower reaches are identified as ground -500 hPa, 600-400 hPa and 850-600 hPa, respectively. It's proven that the evolutional trends of summer mean water budget and precipitation conversion rate in the whole layer and in effective layer are consistent, peak and valley corresponding, and the values of precipitation conversion rate of the effective level are greater than that of the whole layer during the whole 49 years. The summer effective precipitation conversion rate reaches the highest over the Tibetan Plateau and the eastern part of the middle Yellow River but the lowest over the northeast side of Tibetan Plateau separately. Its distribution forms are similar in drought/flood years and multi-year mean, while the values in flood years are significantly higher than those in drought years.",
        "keywords": [
            "Effective layer",
            "Precipitation conversion rate",
            "Water budget",
            "Yellow River basin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jin Li",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technol.,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technology,NUST),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Dong-liang",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technol.,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technology,NUST),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technol.,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technology,NUST),Nanjing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shuikexue Jinzhan/Advances in Water Science",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "leYQyrcC": {
        "id": "leYQyrcC",
        "title": "Temperature Simulation Assessment by High-resolution Regional Climate Model(CCLM) in Poyang Lake Basin",
        "abstract": "Daily temperature in Poyang Lake basin was simulated by using high-resolution regional climate model(CCLM),observed daily temperature of the baseline period(1961-2000)was compared with simulated data during same period,and the projection data from 2011 to 2050 was analyzed.The results showed that CCLM simulated the temporal-spatial distribution of TMean,TMax and TMin at the levels of annual,monthly and daily.In general,simulation data was larger than the observation data,and deviation was relative low in the northeastern and southern of the basin and high in north and central region.But CCLM model simulated the low temperature region in northeast and northwest of Poyang Lake basin.TMean,TMax and TMin will be showed rising tendency in coming 40 years in Poyang Lake basin under A1B scenario.Max increasing annual temperature will be found in 2040s.The max increasing TMean and TMax found in January and TMin in August with monthly level,and max increasing annual TMax found in the east region and annual TMin in the northwest region with daily scale respectively.The results could provide a reference to climate change impact assessment and quantitative adaptation measures in Poyang Lake basin.",
        "keywords": [
            "CCLM",
            "Temperature",
            "Poyang Lake basin",
            "Regional climate model"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "MENG Yu-jing",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China;National Climate Center,China Meteorological Administration,Beijing "
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Tong",
                "org": "National Climate Center,China Meteorological Administration,Beijing "
            },
            {
                "name": "SU Bu-da",
                "org": "National Climate Center,China Meteorological Administration,Beijing "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China;National Climate Center,China Meteorological Administration,Beijing "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Agrometeorology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "I6L1L9tm": {
        "id": "I6L1L9tm",
        "title": "Temporal variety of boundary layer height over deep arid region and the relations with energy balance",
        "abstract": "Based on a European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) product and observed radiosonde data, we investigated temporal variations of boundary layer height (BLH) over arid regions and their relationship with energy balance. Moreover, possible factors affecting BLH change are analyzed by combining the above data. We discovered seasonal and interannual variations of BLH in arid regions of northern China. In the past 44 years, BLH in summer continuously decreased. BLH in spring and autumn increased before the 1980s and decreased afterward. BLH in winter periodically decreased. There was an adjustment period of BLH in the 1980s. Change in BLH is influenced by dynamic and thermodynamic factors. Surface sensible heat flux (SSHF) is the main thermodynamic factor affecting seasonally decreasing and interannual variations. Over the past 44 years, SSHF decreased continuously in summer and winter. SSHF in spring and autumn increased before the 1980s and decreased shortly afterward, which resulted in heat exchange and BLH decrease. With respect to diurnal variation, BLH clearly varied with SSHF. During its development stage, the convective boundary layer (CBL) may begin to break through the stable boundary layer (SBL) and enter the remnant layer when SSHF is greater than 100 W/ m2; the CBL develops with increasing SSHF. The CBL is more than 3 km deep when the SSHF exceeds 250 W/ m2. During its maintenance and decline, the BLH shrinks with decreasing SSHF. As a component of net radiance (Rn), SSHF is affected not only by Rn, but also by surface latent heat flux (SLHF). Rn decreased and SLHF increased over the past 44 years, would result in decreasing SSHF according to energy balance. In addition, differences of the surface and air temperature are the main driving forces of thermal turbulence, it has a positive correlation with SSHF. Therefore, differences of the surface and air temperature cause decreasing SSHF. Wind turbulence and velocity are the dynamic factors involved in atmospheric boundary layer development. A decreasing trend of wind turbulence and speed prompts a decrease in vertical wind shear, which weakens dynamic turbulence and ultimately decreases BLH. Therefore, wind turbulence and SSHF have a positive correlation. With regarding to diurnal variation, the greater the friction velocity, the greater the CBL and BLH during the day in summer. Friction velocity has good correlation with CBL and BLH when the latter is less than 2. 5 km, which shows that vertical wind shear can accelerate BLH development. However, wind shear has little effect on deep BLH. With decreasing wind shear, the SBL decreases at night. Mechanical turbulence may support CBL development in winter. Agricultural acreage changed in the 1980s, which reduced roughness and thereby decreased thermal transmission. This decreases SSHF and ultimately BLH. Analyzed from a dynamics viewpoint, the less the surface roughness, the smaller the friction velocity and vertical wind shear, all of which are adverse to dynamic turbulence and BLH development. Aside from the above factors, SSHF and BLH are affected by total shortwave radiance, surface albedo, longwave radiance, and others. These factors are potentially affected by land use and land cover, climate warming, radiance effects of aerosols, atmospheric circulation change, and soil humidity change caused by precipitation change. These topics require further research.",
        "keywords": [
            "Boundary layer height(blh)",
            "deep arid region",
            "surface sensible heat flux",
            "surface net radiance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology ^),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Zhang",
                "org": "China Meteorological Administration(China Meteorological Administration,CMA),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Congguo Tang",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology ^),Nanjing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shengtai Xuebao/ Acta Ecologica Sinica",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "swmpHqLi": {
        "id": "swmpHqLi",
        "title": "The Intra-Seasonal Heterogeneity of the Strong Precipitation Events and the Corresponding Atmosphere Circulation Characteristics in the Middle and Upper Yellow River Basin in Flood Season",
        "abstract": "Based on the daily precipitation data collected in May through October during 1960-2008 and the NCAR/NCEP reanalysis data,we analyzed the characteristics of the rainfalls in the middle and upper Yellow River basin in flood season and the corresponding atmosphere circulation pattern.The studied area could be divided into plateau area,arid area and monsoon area if the climate zone and the local river system were concerned.The heterogeneity of the three areas was evaluated with the strong precipitation concentration period(SCP) and the strong precipitation concentration degree(SCD).The results were summarized as follows:(1) The dependence of the precipitation on the strong rainfall was obvious in most area of the middle and upper Yellow River basin.The middle Shannxi Province and southern Shanxi province had fare intra-seasonal even distributed rainfalls,while Hetao area and northern Shaanxi province had some strong ones.(2) The average occurrence dates of the strong rainfall in flood season in plateau area was the earliest,followed by that in arid area,and then in monsoon area with a five-day delay.In south of the monsoon area,just Weihe,Jinghe and Luohe Basin and in east of the plateau area,the SCP changed greatly.In the 1990s,there took place significant decrease mutations of the SCP both in arid area and monsoon area,and that in arid area was earlier than that in monsoon area.(3) In the arid area,the high circulation situation in the SCP anomalous years showed that there would be strong rainfall in front of or behind of the flood season when the Western Pacific Subtropic High(WPSH) at 500 hPa on the northern side of 30°N,around 120°E,and the Southern Asia High(SAH) at 200 hPa on the eastern side of 120°E,around 30°N,moved towards each other or backwards each other.In the monsoon area,there was the same phenomenon as in the arid area when the WPSH located in 26°-30°N,around 120°E,meanwhile the SAH on the western side of 120°E,around 30°N.",
        "keywords": [
            "middle and upper Yellow River",
            "strong precipitation concentration period(SCP)",
            "intra-seasonal heterogeneity",
            "strong precipitation concentration degree(SCD)",
            "atmosphere circulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Nan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education,Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Dong-liang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education,Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education,Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Desert Research",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "XAU7vFtI": {
        "id": "XAU7vFtI",
        "title": "Characterization of the new solvent-resistance nanofiltration membrane",
        "abstract": "The stability of nanofiltration membrane in eight common kinds of organic solvents were studied.By the analysis of surface observation,scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and Atomic force microscopy(AFM) the changes of membrane structure and the degree of membrane swelling were observed.In addition,the experimental study observed the flux and retention performance of the nanofiltration membrane in different solvents.The results of stability test showed that the membrane had good stability in alkanes,alcohols,ketones,esters,benzenes and other solvents,in addition,in the circumstance the membrane structure had no significant change in the naked eye,the existence of organic solvent would significantly increase the roughness of the membrane surface.The results of membrane separation performance test showed that the membrane flux was greatly influenced by the type of solvent,the membrane flux variation:water>methanol>ethanol>acetone>ethyl acetate>n-hexane.It had different selectivity in monovalent and divalent ions,and had good retention properties for organic compounds which the Molecular weight was greater than 400.",
        "keywords": [
            "interception rate",
            "transport flux",
            "nanofiltration membrane",
            "stability",
            "organic solvent"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ren Yuandan",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Energy,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Yuanli",
                "org": "Henan Coal Chemical Industry Group Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Energy,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Lingchao",
                "org": "Henan Coal Chemical Industry Group Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Weihang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Energy,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Haoqin",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "New Chemical Materials",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "zkVQta7C": {
        "id": "zkVQta7C",
        "title": "Measurement and correlation of isobaric vapor-liquid equilibrium for binary system 1, 2-butanediol+ethylene glycol under vacuum",
        "abstract": "In order to separate 1,2-butanediol and ethylene glycol,the method of only vapor phase circulation was used to measure the vapor-liquid equilibrium(VLE) values of the binary system 1,2-butanediol +ethylene glycol at 6.67kPa.Azeotropic behavior was found for this system: the azeotropic temperature is 395.67K and the azeotropic composition is 0.457 mole fraction 1,2butanediol.The measured VLE data of the binary system could pass the thermodynamic consistency test according to Herington area method,and were correlated by Wilson,NRTL and UNIQUAC activity coefficient models.And all the models showed rather small deviation from the experimental results,indicating that the experimental data could be suitable for use in the industrial process design.",
        "keywords": [
            "ethylene glycol",
            "1",
            "coal to ethylene glycol",
            "correlation",
            "2-butanediol",
            "vapor-liquid equilibrium"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CHEN Jun-hang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Wei-hang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Yuan-li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Hui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hao-qin",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Natural Gas Chemical Industry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "bRLzuiVX": {
        "id": "bRLzuiVX",
        "title": "Knowledge of stroke symptoms and treatment among community residents in Western Urban China.",
        "abstract": "Prehospital delay is still now the main barrier in receiving acute stroke therapy. Increase public awareness of stroke warning signs may help to activate emergency medical services and reduce prehospital delay. Our objectives were to survey the recognition of stroke warning signs among residents of Yuzhong District in Chongqing, China, and determine the proportion of these residents who would make an emergency call (120, in China) if suddenly faced with unexpected stroke warning signs and analyze the relationship between recognition of stroke warning signs and the response of calling for emergency assistance.In 2011, a population-based face-to-face interview survey using a multistage sampling method was conducted in Yuzhong District, Chongqing. We assessed residents' recognition of stroke warning signs and the proportion of those who would call the emergency number, 120, if suddenly encountering unexpected stroke warning signs. The association between the knowledge of stroke warning signs and activation of 120 was examined.A total of 1101 participants completed the questionnaire. Only 15.6% of respondents knew all 5 stroke warning signs; 17.6% reported that they would call 120 for all 5 stroke warning signs. Recognition of stroke warning signs was associated with the response of calling 120 (odds ratios, 1.92-3.34). Even among those who knew all 5 warning signs of stroke, only 35.5% (95% confidence interval, 28.3-42.6) would call 120 for all 5 signs.Residents of the examined district in Chongqing exhibited low recognition of stroke warning signs and low awareness of appropriate emergency responses to stroke-related symptoms.",
        "keywords": [
            "stroke",
            "awareness",
            "emergency",
            "warning signs"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Juan Yang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zheng",
                "org": "Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuqun Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Preventive Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu Ou",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ni Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingying Cao",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "KB0CrPeI": {
        "id": "KB0CrPeI",
        "title": "Knowledge of thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke among community residents in western urban China.",
        "abstract": "Thrombolytic therapy rate for acute ischemic stroke remains low, and improving public awareness of thrombolytic therapy may be helpful to reduce delay and increase chances of thrombolytic therapy. Our purpose was to survey the level of knowledge about thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke among community residents in Yuzhong district, Chongqing, China.In 2011, a population-based face-to-face interview survey was conducted in Yuzhong district, Chongqing. A total of 1500 potential participants aged ≥18 years old were selected using a multi-stage sampling method.A total of 1101 participants completed the survey. Only 23.3% (95% CI = 20.8 to 25.8) were aware of thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke, of whom 59.9% (95% CI = 53.9 to 65.9) knew the time window. Awareness of thrombolytic therapy was higher among young people, those with higher levels of education and household income, those with health insurance, and those who knew all 5 stroke warning signs, while awareness of the time window was higher among those aged 75 years or older. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that awareness of thrombolytic therapy was independently associated with age, education level, health insurance and knowledge of stroke warning signs (P<0.05).In this population-based survey the community residents have poor awareness of thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke.",
        "keywords": [
            "stroke",
            "biomedical research",
            "bioinformatics",
            "regression analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Juan Yang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, the Second People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zheng",
                "org": "Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuqun Chen",
                "org": "Department of Preventive Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu Ou",
                "org": "The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ni Wang",
                "org": "The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingying Cao",
                "org": "The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, the Second People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PloS one",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "ujDZ1fTJ": {
        "id": "ujDZ1fTJ",
        "title": "Design and implementation of a digital intermediate frequency system in software radio",
        "abstract": "Presented a digital intermediate frequency system based on software radio technology,and describes the basic structure of digital intermediate frequency system,then analysises the important parts of the performance requirements,and gives the implementations solution,finally gave the system test results.",
        "keywords": [
            "software radio",
            "bandpass sampling",
            "digital up/down conversion",
            "digital IF system"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Ning",
                "org": "College of Electronic Information,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "College of Electronic Information,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hao",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics Chinese,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LONG Fei",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics Chinese,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electronic Design Engineering",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "J9NI9PLS": {
        "id": "J9NI9PLS",
        "title": "Interference Cancellation Algorithm of OFDM-IDMA Systems Based on Turbo-coded",
        "abstract": "This paper provides a comprehensive study of interference cancellation based on Interleave-Division Multiple-Access system.Through the analysis of the structure characteristics and error correction performance of the serial interference cancellation and the parallel interference cancellation,this paper gives a combining scheme that is used for OFDM-IDMA system.By establishing equivalent channel transfer model with the conditions of Turbo Coding and OFDM technology,the combining scheme is compared with the traditional serial interference cancellation in performance.Simulation results demonstrate that the combining scheme in OFDM-IDMA system can achieve low delay on multi-user communication with less loss of error correction performance.",
        "keywords": [
            "Turbo code",
            "multi-user detection",
            "OFDM",
            "IDMA",
            "interference cancellation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Yi-long",
                "org": "School of Electronics and Information,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Shou-hao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of EDA,Research Center of Electronics and Information Technology,Research Institute ofTsinghua University in Shenzhen,Shenzhen ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Electronics and Information,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer and Modernization",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "6qOdxLcS": {
        "id": "6qOdxLcS",
        "title": "A research about joint improved algorithm reducing PAPR of OFDM systems",
        "abstract": "Select mapping method and probability class algorithm can reduce the PAPR of OFDM system,traditional SLM algorithm itself is extremely complex,but because of its excellent performance,wasteful to discard.Studies have shown that a certain degree of complementarity of the two algorithms in performance.Any single algorithm may not be able to achieve the desired effect suppress the PAPR,so in-depth study on the basis of the two types of algorithms,the two algorithms together,the algorithm has the advantage of the union of two,in order to achieve the purpose of reducing PAPR of OFDM system.In this paper,this improved algorithm for joint analysis and simulation,and verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the joint improved algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "OFDM PAPR SLM limiting"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "REN Song-yu",
                "org": "Electronic Information College,Northwest Polytechnical University,Xi’an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Electronic Information College,Northwest Polytechnical University,Xi’an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Hao",
                "org": "Electronic Information College,Northwest Polytechnical University,Xi’an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Kun",
                "org": "Electronic Information College,Northwest Polytechnical University,Xi’an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electronic Design Engineering",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "POgD4j3q": {
        "id": "POgD4j3q",
        "title": "Effect and relationship of KISS-1 and Matrixmetalloproteinase-9 on invasion and metastasis of gastric carcinoma",
        "abstract": "Purpose To investigate the effect and relationship of metastasis suppressor gene KISS-1 and matrixmetalloproteinase-9(MMP-9) on invasion and metastasis of gastric carcinoma.Methods The eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1-KISS-1 was transfected into gastric carcinoma cell line BGC-823 by lipofectamine.To observe the expression of MMP-9(Western blotting and RT-PCR) and potential of invasion(Transwell in vitro) in transfected BGC-823.Results After pcDNA3.1-KISS-1 recombinant vector was successfully constructed in BGC-823 cells,the expressions of KISS-1 protein and mRNA in cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-KISS-1 were significantly higher than it in cells transfected with pcDNA3.1 and control cells(P<0.05).The expression of MMP-9 protein and mRNA in cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-KISS-1 were significantly lower than it in cells transfected with pcDNA3.1 and control cells(P<0.05).Cell number invading through Matrigel filter in cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-KISS-1 was significantly decreased compared with that in cells transfected with pcDNA3.1 and control group(P<0.05).The inhibition rate of invading ability reached 25%.Conclusion The effective transfection of pcDNA3.1-KISS-1 can decrease the expression of MMP-9 and inhibit the potential of invasion of BGC-823 cells.The depressant effect of KISS-1 gene on invasion and metastasis of gastric carcinoma may implement by decreasing the action of MMP-9.",
        "keywords": [
            "matrixmetalloproteinase-9",
            "gastric carcinoma cells",
            "KISS-1",
            "eukaryotic expression vector"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Hong-xing",
                "org": "1Department of Clinical Immunology,"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "2Department of Pathology,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SONG Ying",
                "org": "2Department of Pathology,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Na",
                "org": "2Department of Pathology,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Cuzk39F0": {
        "id": "Cuzk39F0",
        "title": "Roles of MDR-1 and GST-π in Drug Resistance of AML-M2 Cell Line Kasumi-1 Induced by Daunorubicin",
        "abstract": "Objective To explore the relationship of daunorubicin(DNR) resistance and MDR-1,GST-π in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines Kasumi-1.Methods The DNR-resistant human acute myeloid leukemia cell line(Kasumi-1/DNR) was established with exposure to DNR.MTT assay was used to detect the drug sensitivity of Kasumi-1 and Kasumi-1/DNR cells.RT-PCR was used to detect the MDR-1 and GST-π mRNA expression.Western blotting was used to observe the P-gp and GST-π expression.Results It was found that MDR-1 mRNA expression in Kasumi-1 was the similar as the Kasumi-1/DNR,but the GST-π mRNA expression in Kasumi-1 was lower than Kasumi-1/DNR.The protein expression was consistent with mRNA expression.Conclusion GST-π but not MDR-1 is related directly with DNR resistance in Kasumi-1/DNR.GST-π inhibitors may improve the clinical efficacy of DNR.",
        "keywords": [
            "GST-π",
            "Daunorubicin",
            "Kasumi-1",
            "MDR-1",
            "Drug-resistance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Pathology,Xinxiang Medical College,Xinxiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Na",
                "org": "Department of Pathology,Xinxiang Medical College,Xinxiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIAN Xin-lai",
                "org": "Department of Pathology,Xinxiang Medical College,Xinxiang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Herald of Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "nfocjlSr": {
        "id": "nfocjlSr",
        "title": "Expressions and significance of HIF-2α and MMP-2 protein in breast carcinoma",
        "abstract": "Purpose To explore the expressions and significance of HIF-2α and MMP-2 protein in breast carcinoma.Method(1)The expressions of HIF-2α and MMP-2 protein in 47 cases of breast carcinoma and 30 cases of normal breast tissue were detected by immunohistochemical(SP).The relationship between HIF-2α and MMP-2 expression and clinical data was also analysed.(2)The expressions of HIF-2α and MMP-2 protein in MDA-MB-435 cell lines with high invasive ability and MCF-7 cell lines with low invasive ability was detected by Western blot.Results(1)The positive expression rate of HIF-2α protein in breast carcinoma was significantly higher than in normal breast epithelia(P<0.05).The high expression of HIF-2α protein in breast carcinoma correlated with the tumor size,staging and lymph node metastasis(P<0.05).The positive expression rate of MMP-2 protein in breast carcinoma was significantly higher than in normal breast epithelia(P<0.05).The high expression of MMP-2 protein in breast carcinoma correlated with the metastasis of lymph node(P<0.05).The expression of HIF-2α has positive correlation with the expression of MMP-2(P<0.05).(2)The protein level of HIF-2α and MMP-2 were slightly lower in MCF-7 cells than in MDA-MB-435 cells(P>0.05).Conclusion High expression of HIF-2α and MMP-2 may be relation with invasion and metastasis of breast carcinoma.HIF-2α and MMP-2 could be a marker to evaluate invasion and metastasis in breast carcinoma.",
        "keywords": [
            "matrix metalloproteinase-2",
            "immunohistochemistry",
            "Western blot",
            "hypoia-inducible factor-2α",
            "breast neoplasms"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Hong-xing",
                "org": "1Department of Clinical Immunology,"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "2Department of Pathology,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Guo-yang",
                "org": "2Department of Pathology,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Na",
                "org": "2Department of Pathology,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "rQ6C2IBX": {
        "id": "rQ6C2IBX",
        "title": "Distinct expression of NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2-1) and goblet cell hyperplasia in nasal polyps with different endotypes.",
        "abstract": "The downregulation of NKX2-1 in IL-5 NPs may be associated with tissue eosinophilia and goblet cells hyperplasia.",
        "keywords": [
            "FoxA2",
            "MUC5AC",
            "NKX2-1",
            "chronic rhinosinusitis",
            "cytokine",
            "nasal polyps"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jintao Du",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Luo Ba",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, People's Hospital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, Lasha, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Li",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Liu",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianting Hu",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yafeng Liu",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junming Xian",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sixi Liu",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huabin Li",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International forum of allergy & rhinology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "q9E5GGWc": {
        "id": "q9E5GGWc",
        "title": "Distinct expression of NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2-1) and goblet cell hyperplasia in nasal polyps with different endotypes: NKX2-1 in NPs with different endotypes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jintao Du",
                "org": "Sichuan University Department of Otolaryngology Chengdu China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Luo Ba",
                "org": "People's Hospital of the Tibet Autonomous Region Department of Otolaryngology Lasha China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Li",
                "org": "Sichuan University Department of Otolaryngology Chengdu China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianting Hu",
                "org": "Fudan University Department of Otolaryngology Shanghai China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yafeng Liu",
                "org": "Sichuan University Department of Otolaryngology Chengdu China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junming Xian",
                "org": "Sichuan University Department of Otolaryngology Chengdu China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sixi Liu",
                "org": "Sichuan University Department of Otolaryngology Chengdu China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huabin Li",
                "org": "Fudan University Department of Otolaryngology Shanghai China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "sUiqWGBH": {
        "id": "sUiqWGBH",
        "title": "DDX17 nucleocytoplasmic shuttling promotes acquired gefitinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancer cells via activation of β-catenin.",
        "abstract": "Although epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) are effective for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR mutations, almost all these patients will eventually develop acquired resistance to EGFR-TKI. However, the molecular mechanisms responsible for gefitinib resistance remain still not fully understood. Here, we report that elevated DDX17 levels are observed in gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cells than gefitinib-sensitive cells. Upregulation of DDX17 enhances the gefitinib resistance, whereas DDX17-silenced cells partially restore gefitinib sensitivity. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that DDX17 disassociates the E-cadherin/β-catenin complex, resulting in β-catenin nuclear translocation and subsequently augmenting the transcription of β-catenin target genes. Moreover, we identify two nuclear localization signal (NLS) and four nuclear export signal (NES) sequences mediated DDX17 nucleocytoplasmic shuttling via an exportin/importin-dependent pathways. Interruption of dynamic nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of DDX17 impairs DDX17-mediating the activation of β-catenin and acquired resistance in NSCLC cells. In conclusion, our findings reveal a novel and important mechanism by which DDX17 contributes to acquired gefitinib resistance through exportin/importin-dependent cytoplasmic shuttling and followed by activation of β-catenin, and DDX17 inhibition may be a promising strategy to overcome acquired resistance of gefitinib in NSCLC patients.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chemoresistance",
            "DDX17",
            "Non-small cell lung cancer",
            "Nucleocytoplasmic shuttle",
            "β-catenin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Li",
                "org": "Lab of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunfen Mo",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Di Gong",
                "org": "Lab of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Chen",
                "org": "Lab of Cancer Biotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhao Huang",
                "org": "Lab of Cancer Biotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanyan Li",
                "org": "Lab of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Lab of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lugang Huang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Li",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Frances V Fuller-Pace",
                "org": "Division of Cancer Research, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital & Medical School, Dundee, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Lin",
                "org": "Lab of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, China. Electronic address: linping@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuquan Wei",
                "org": "Lab of Cancer Biotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer letters",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "6dHnHYyF": {
        "id": "6dHnHYyF",
        "title": "The role of cysteinyl leukotrienes and their receptors in refractory nasal polyps.",
        "abstract": "Leukotriene signaling is essential in many diseases, including asthma, allergic rhinitis, atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease. Nevertheless, the expression of cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) and its receptors (CYSLTRs) in different types of nasal polyps (NPs), and the role of their antagonist in the treatment of refractory chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) are not well understood. The following study investigates the expression of CysLTs and CYSLTRs in different types of NPs, as well as the role of leukotriene receptor antagonist (montelukast) in refractory NPs. Our data showed that CysLTs and CYSLTRs were significantly elevated in CRSwNP group (p < 0.05), particularly in IL-5(+)NP patients(,) compared to patients with chronic rhinosinusitis but without NPs (CRSsNP) and the control group. Furthermore, montelukast have shown the ability to inhibit the expression of MUC5AC, TSLP, IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, and TGF-β in NP explants after treatment with Staphylococcal Enterotoxins B (SEB). In addition, the patients treated by additional montelukast have better outcomes compared to those with INCS only. To conclude, our results demonstrate that the inhibition of CysLTs signaling by montelukast decreases the expression of cytokines and mucin in polyp explants, and in turn promotes the recovery in patients with refractory CRSwNP.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps",
            "Cysteinyl leukotriene",
            "Functional endoscopic sinus surgery",
            "Leukotriene receptor antagonist",
            "Type 1 cysteinyl leukotriene receptors"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jintao Du",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Luo Ba",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology, People's Hospital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, Lasha, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiao Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingyu Yu",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruowu Liu",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Liu",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junming Xian",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shixi Liu",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yafeng Liu",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "A0u07AyT": {
        "id": "A0u07AyT",
        "title": "Esculentoside A suppresses breast cancer stem cell growth through stemness attenuation and apoptosis induction by blocking IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway.",
        "abstract": "Breast cancer stem cells (CSCs) survive in inflammatory microenvironment, their survival are regulated by inflammatory cytokines and signaling pathways. Esculentoside A (EsA), a triterpene saponin derived from the root of Phytolacca esculenta, possesses antiinflammation effects; but whether it has anticancer activity is unknown. The purpose of this study is to test the inhibitory effect of EsA on the growth of breast CSCs and to elucidate its probable mechanisms of action. The proliferation inhibitory effect of EsA on breast CSCs in vitro were determined by cytotoxicity, mammosphere formation inhibition, apoptotic cell detection assays, and in vivo tumor growth inhibition experiment. The possible molecular mechanisms elucidating the inhibitory effect of EsA on breast CSC growth were examined with western blotting. EsA caused proliferation and mammosphere formation inhibition of breast CSCs; induced breast CSCs apoptotic death; suppressed the growth of tumors generated from breast CSCs significantly; the expressions of stemness proteins including ALDH1A1, Sox2, and Oct4 were downregulated; proapoptotic proteins, Bax and cleaved caspase-3 were upregulated, whereas the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 was reduced; IL-6/STAT3 pathway proteins including IL-6, phosphorylated STAT3 (Tyr705), and STAT3 (Ser727) were downregulated significantly in EsA-treated breast CSCs and tumor tissues. EsA inhibited breast CSC growth in vitro and in vivo through stemness attenuation and apoptosis induction by blocking IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway; it might serve as a novel candidate agent for human breast cancer treatment and/or prevention.",
        "keywords": [
            "IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway",
            "apoptosis induction",
            "cancer stem cells",
            "esculentoside A",
            "growth inhibition",
            "stemness attenuation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chuanlan Liu",
                "org": "Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Clinical Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Dong",
                "org": "Human Anatomy Department, School of Preclinical and Forensic Medcine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Sun",
                "org": "Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Clinical Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Wang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Clinical Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiaoping Wang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Clinical Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiyan Li",
                "org": "Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Clinical Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Clinical Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiujie Wang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Clinical Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Phytotherapy research : PTR",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dOn9v3sP": {
        "id": "dOn9v3sP",
        "title": "Immunomodulatory effect of Bifidobacterium breve on experimental allergic rhinitis in BALB/c mice",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianjun Ren",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi Huang",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Lv",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fengling Yang",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Lou",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongbo Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shixi Liu",
                "org": "Upper Airways Research Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Zhang",
                "org": "Upper Airways Research Laboratory, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium"
            },
            {
                "name": "Claus Bachert",
                "org": "Upper Airways Research Laboratory, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "UYiDpuPP": {
        "id": "UYiDpuPP",
        "title": "Immunomodulatory effect of Bifidobacterium breve on experimental allergic rhinitis in BALB/c mice.",
        "abstract": "Bifidobacterium  may have a beneficial effect on allergic rhinitis (AR). The aim of the present study was to investigate whether microbial induction of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and adjustment of Th1 and Th2 responses by  are associated with protection against allergic inflammation, and to identify a dose-response association in a murine AR model. Ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized BALB/c mice were orally treated with different doses of  [10, 10, 10 and 10 colony forming units (CFU)]. Following nasal challenge with OVA, sneeze frequency, serum OVA-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) and cytokine concentrations [interleukin (IL)-4, IL-10, IL-13 and interferon-γ], splenic percentage of cluster of differentiation (CD)4+CD25+ Tregs, and morphology of the nasal mucosa were examined. Oral treatment with live  at doses of 10 CFU or higher alleviated nasal mucosal injury and suppressed sneezing upon repeated administration over a 6-week period. Furthermore, treatment with  at these higher doses reduced the concentrations of serum OVA-specific IgE, IL-4 and IL-10, and increased the splenic percentage of CD4+CD25+ Tregs in rhinitic mice compared with those who did not receive probiotics. In contrast, treatment with  at a lower dose did not indicate any effect on sneezing frequency or mucosal morphology in this animal model, even though the splenic percentage of CD4+CD25+ Tregs increased and the concentrations of serum OVA-specific IgE and IL-10 declined.  exerts its anti-allergic effects by inhibiting type 2 helper T cell immune responses and enhancing CD4+CD25+ Treg activity. Sneezing was also reduced at a dose of 10 CFU or higher. The current study investigated the role of  and aided in identifying the optimal dose of  administration in the treatment of AR.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bifidobacterium breve",
            "allergic rhinitis",
            "probiotics",
            "regulatory T cells"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianjun Ren",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi Huang",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Lv",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fengling Yang",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Lou",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongbo Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Otorhinolaryngology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Upper Airways Research Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shixi Liu",
                "org": "Upper Airways Research Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Zhang",
                "org": "Upper Airways Research Laboratory, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium."
            },
            {
                "name": "Claus Bachert",
                "org": "Upper Airways Research Laboratory, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Experimental and therapeutic medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Ku8Xny2n": {
        "id": "Ku8Xny2n",
        "title": "Modeling Taiwanese speakers’ knowledge of tone sandhi in reduplication",
        "abstract": "Recent studies on productivity have shown that native speakers’ phonological knowledge not only includes statistical patterns in the lexicon, but also patterns that cannot be gleaned from the lexicon. This is demonstrated in speakers’ analytical bias towards abstract phonological representations ( Davidson, 2005 ), single-feature dependency ( Moreton, 2008 ), perceptually motivated phonological scales ( Zuraw, 2007 ), as well as their difficulties with exceptionless opaque patterns in wug tests ( Zhang and Lai, 2008 ). Based on the results of a wug-test, we show in this paper that the opaque tone sandhi pattern in Taiwanese reduplication is a case in which the speakers’ knowledge is a combination of more than, less than, and exactly what their lexicon informs them of: the phonetic effects of the sandhis are overlearned, the opaque tone sandhis are underlearned, and the lexical statistics are properly learned. We further argue that a substantively biased Maximum Entropy grammar that encodes learning biases against lexical listing and phonetically unmotivated patterns can model the simultaneous underlearning, overlearning, and proper learning of the lexical patterns by Taiwanese speakers.",
        "keywords": [
            "taiwanese tone sandhi",
            "wug-test",
            "opacity",
            "maximum entropy grammar",
            "productivity",
            "reduplication",
            "maximum entropy",
            "native speaker"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuwen Lai",
                "org": "Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Craig Sailor",
                "org": "Department of Linguistics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Lingua",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "x6J13ETI": {
        "id": "x6J13ETI",
        "title": "Introduction to the Special Issue on \\\"Integrating Information Systems and Operations Management\\\"",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "inventory management",
            "risk management",
            "digital certificate management",
            "capacity management and planning",
            "supply chain",
            "pricing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Abraham Seidmann",
                "org": "W. E. Simon Graduate School of Business Administration, University of Rochester, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yabing Jiang",
                "org": "Lutgert College of Business, Florida Gulf Coast University, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "College of Business, University of Texas at Arlington, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Decision Support Systems",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "RQPQILf7": {
        "id": "RQPQILf7",
        "title": "Thermodynamic optimization of atmospheric distillation unit.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   This paper presents a methodology for optimising the exergy efficiency of atmospheric distillation unit without trading off the products qualities and process throughput. The presented method incorporates the second law of thermodynamics in data driven models. Bootstrap aggregated neural networks (BANN) are used for enhanced model accuracy and reliability. The standard error of the individual neural network predictions is taken as the indication of model prediction reliability and is incorporated in the optimization objective function. The economic analysis of the recoverable energy (sum of internal and external exergy losses) reveals the energy saving potential of the proposed method, which will aid the design and operation of energy efficient atmospheric distillation columns.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Funmilayo N. Osuolale",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computers & Chemical Engineering",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ufCgDgtM": {
        "id": "ufCgDgtM",
        "title": "Selective combination in multiple neural networks prediction using independent component regression approach",
        "abstract": "Biological processes are highly nonlinear in nature and difficult to represent accurately by simple mathematical models. However, this problem can be solved by using neural network. Neural network is a prominent modeling tool especially when it comes to intricate process such as biological process. In this paper, a multiple single hidden layer with ten hidden neurons Feedforward Artificial Neural Network (FANN) was used to model the complex and dynamic relationships between the input (dilution rate, D) and outputs (conversion, y and dimensionless temperature value, ?) for the reactive biological process. Levenberg-Marquardt Backpropagation training method was used. The multiple neural networks predicted outputs were then combined through three different methods which area simple averaging, Principal Component Regression (PCR) and Independent Component Regression (ICR). Multiple neural networks which were created by the bootstrap approach help improved single neural network performance as well as the model robustness for nonlinear process modeling. Comparison was made between the three methods. The result showed that ICR is slightly superior between the three methods especially in noise level 1,2 and 3, however ICR slightly suffer in noise level 4 and 5. This is due to the independent component regression used the latent factors and non-Gaussian distribution of y and ? values for the combination.  Chemical Engineering Research Bulletin 19(2017) 12-19",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "See Lee Foon",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering,Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Seri Ampangan, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Seberang Perai Selatan, Pulau Pinang"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nazira Anisa Rahim",
                "org": "River Basin Research Centre, National Hydraulic Research Institute of Malaysia, Lot 5377, Jalan Putra Permai, 43300 Seri Kembangan, Selangor"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ahmad Zainal",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering,Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Seri Ampangan, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Seberang Perai Selatan, Pulau Pinang"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU,"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Research Bulletin",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "B9c9iqYD": {
        "id": "B9c9iqYD",
        "title": "Prediction of equilibrium water dew point of natural gas in TEG dehydration systems using Bayesian Feedforward Artificial Neural Network (FANN)",
        "abstract": "AbstractThe aim of this paper is to predict the equilibrium water dew point of natural gas in TEG dehydration process using feedforward artificial neural network (FANN). The ANN model shows a good result as the coefficient of determination of 0.9989 and 0.9976 was obtained for training and testing data respectively with relatively small value of mean square errors of 0.0203 and 0.0221. 0.5% of average absolute deviation percentage was observed which is comparable with the literatures. It clearly shows that FANN gives a good prediction on water dew point of natural gas in TEG dehydration process.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zainal Arifin Ahmad",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, University Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Nibong Tebal, Malaysia; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Alireza Bahadori",
                "org": "School of Environment, Science and Engineering, Southern Cross University, Lismore, Australia; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Petroleum Science and Technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "gwHrpVMI": {
        "id": "gwHrpVMI",
        "title": "BioProcess performance monitoring using multiway interval partial least squares",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The method of interval Partial Least Squares (iPLS) is combined with multiway partial least squares (MPLS) to allow the building of enhanced statistical process performance-monitoring models. A novel algorithm is proposed for segmenting batch duration, or spectral data, in applications employing spectroscopy data, into several subintervals for which independent PLS models can be constructed. The approach deviates from the method of using subintervals of equal length and the practice of choosing only a subset of these subintervals for prediction and/or monitoring. The proposed approach provides dramatic reduction in the number of subintervals required and subsequently the number of PLS models required to give improved prediction and monitoring performance. The proposed method is applied to the well-known benchmark fed-batch penicillin production simulator, Pensim, for quality variable prediction and fault detection.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shallon Stubbs",
                "org": "Samsung Display Co., Ltd., Yongin, Republic of Korea"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Julian Morris",
                "org": "Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer-aided chemical engineering",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JEsRjluX": {
        "id": "JEsRjluX",
        "title": "Modelling of a Post-combustion CO 2 Capture Process Using Deep Belief Network",
        "abstract": "Abstract   This paper presents a study on using deep learning for the modelling of a post-combustion CO 2  capture process. Deep learning has emerged as a very powerful tool in machine learning. Deep learning technique includes two phases: an unsupervised pre-training phase and a supervised back-propagation phase. In the unsupervised pre-training phase, a deep belief network (DBN) is pre-trained to obtain initial weights of the subsequent supervised phase. In the supervised back-propagation phase, the network weights are fine-tuned in a supervised manner. DBN with many layers of Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) can extract a deep hierarchical representation of training data. In terms of the CO 2  capture process, the DBN model predicts CO 2  production rate and CO 2  capture level using the following variables as model inputs: inlet flue gas flow rate, CO 2  concentration in inlet flue gas, pressure of flue gas, temperature of flue gas, lean solvent flow rate, MEA concentration and temperature of lean solvent. A greedy layer-wise unsupervised learning algorithm is introduced to optimize DBN, which can bring better generalization than a single hidden layer neural network. The developed deep architecture network models can then be used in the optimisation of the CO 2  capture process.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fei Li",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Shang",
                "org": "Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dexian Huang",
                "org": "Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Eni Oko",
                "org": "Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meihong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Thermal Engineering",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Ivxhrv8Y": {
        "id": "Ivxhrv8Y",
        "title": "Prediction of Water Quality Index (WQI) using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Least Square-Support Vector Machine (LS-SVM)",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Leong Wei Cong",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, University Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Seri Ampangan, 14300, Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Alireza Bahadori",
                "org": "School of Environment, Science & Engineering Southern Cross University Lismore NSW Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Z Ahmad",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of River Basin Management",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RzUeXWaq": {
        "id": "RzUeXWaq",
        "title": "THE APPLICATION OF PEELING METHOD TO TEM ANOMALY SEPARATION",
        "abstract": "Though 1D inversion method is the most mature method in the TEM interpretation process,the inversion result fails to recognize both of the conductive layers in the inversion result of the two-layer model,with only a comprehensive conductive layer shown in the result.In order to separate two conducted layers whose resistivity and thickness are similar in 1D inversion TEM method,the authors successfully used the peeling method for the anomaly separation through supposing some assumptions and on the basis of the forward and inverse calculation of l theoretical model,thus obtaining the response after peeling the first conductive layer effect.The impact caused by the neglect of common reactance was studied with rougher assumption.The calculation results show that the conducted layer located beneath a conducted layer can be displayed in the 1D TEM peeling result.",
        "keywords": [
            "TEM",
            "peeling algorithm",
            "1D inversion",
            "anomaly separation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WU Jun-jie",
                "org": "Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,CAGS,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DENG Xiao-hong",
                "org": "Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,CAGS,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,CAGS,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Xing-chun",
                "org": "Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,CAGS,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Yi",
                "org": "Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,CAGS,Langfang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "PhdzFPaM": {
        "id": "PhdzFPaM",
        "title": "Coulomb-Driven Relativistic Electron Beam Compression.",
        "abstract": "Coulomb interaction between charged particles is a well-known phenomenon in many areas of research. In general, the Coulomb repulsion force broadens the pulse width of an electron bunch and limits the temporal resolution of many scientific facilities such as ultrafast electron diffraction and x-ray free-electron lasers. Here we demonstrate a scheme that actually makes use of the Coulomb force to compress a relativistic electron beam. Furthermore, we show that the Coulomb-driven bunch compression process does not introduce additional timing jitter, which is in sharp contrast to the conventional radio-frequency buncher technique. Our work not only leads to enhanced temporal resolution in electron-beam-based ultrafast instruments that may provide new opportunities in probing material systems far from equilibrium, but also opens a promising direction for advanced beam manipulation through self-field interactions.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chao Lu",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Jiang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengguang Liu",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Wang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingrong Zhao",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengfei Zhu",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dao Xiang",
                "org": "Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical review letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Td0qDo6o": {
        "id": "Td0qDo6o",
        "title": "Control of transverse motion and X-ray emission of electrons accelerated in laser-driven wakefields by tuning laser spatial chirp",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Han Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Su-Ming Weng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ming Sheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "GE6suCeW": {
        "id": "GE6suCeW",
        "title": "Double optimal density gradients for harmonic generation from relativistically oscillating plasma surfaces",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jian Gao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Boyuan Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huaipeng Cai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohui Yuan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xulei Ge",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengming Sheng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physics of Plasmas",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "fXJPnEXN": {
        "id": "fXJPnEXN",
        "title": "Flexible control of broadband terahertz radiations from laser plasmas",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhelin Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanping Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sen Cui",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng He",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Yu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengming Sheng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "international conference on infrared millimeter and terahertz waves",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "7jhsCcJQ": {
        "id": "7jhsCcJQ",
        "title": "Development of a potential blue-emitting phosphor Ba3BPO7:Tm3+, Na+ excited by near-ultraviolet",
        "abstract": "The present work developed a potential blue-emitting phosphor Ba3BPO7:Tm3+, Na+ excited by near-ultraviolet (UV), which was prepared via conventional high-temperature solid-state reaction. The structural and morphological properties of the as-prepared phosphors were evaluated by the powder X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The luminescence properties of Tm3+ in Ba3BPO7 host including photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra, decay curves, and chromaticity coordinates were investigated in detail. Under near-UV (357 nm) excitation, the as-prepared phosphor shows sharp emission peak at 452 nm due to the 1D2 → 3F4 transition of Tm3+, leading to satisfactory blue emission with short decay lifetime (microsecond-level) and high color purity. Furthermore, the critical distance and concentration quenching mechanism were also investigated based on the concentration quenching phenomenon of Tm3+ in Ba3BPO7 host. The obtained results indicate Ba3BPO7:Tm3+, Na+ phosphor could have potential application in the area of solid state lighting based on the near-UV w-LEDs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Zhengzhou University of Light Industry"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingang Zhang",
                "org": "Zhengzhou University of Light Industry"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chong Chen",
                "org": "Zhengzhou University of Light Industry"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenhua Shi",
                "org": "Zhengzhou University of Light Industry"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyu Wang",
                "org": "Zhengzhou University of Light Industry"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Han",
                "org": "Zhengzhou University of Light Industry"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "TA3dYoB9": {
        "id": "TA3dYoB9",
        "title": "K3YB6O12:Sm3+: A novel orange-red emitting phosphor for white light emitting diodes",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A series of novel orange-red emitting phosphors K 3 Y 1-x Sm x B 6 O 12  (x = 0.005, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, and 0.1) were synthesized via high temperature solid-state reaction. Their phase purity, crystal structure, photoluminescence property and decay behavior were investigated in detail. XRD results indicated the as-prepared phosphors were single-phases and crystallized in trigonal structure. Upon excitation with 403 nm, the phosphors emitted orange-red emission, which was ascribed to the  4 G 5/2 → 4 H J  (J = 5/2, 7/2, 9/2, 11/2) transitions of Sm 3+ . The optimal doping concentration of Sm 3+  ions in K 3 YB 6 O 12  was about 0.05, beyond which the electric dipole-dipole interaction between Sm 3+  and Sm 3+  induced the luminescence quenching of Sm 3+ . The results showed that the orange-red emitting phosphors K 3 YB 6 O 12 :Sm 3+  may have potential application in white light emitting diodes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bing Han",
                "org": "School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Beibei Liu",
                "org": "School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yazhou Dai",
                "org": "School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optik",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "lM3ucAT8": {
        "id": "lM3ucAT8",
        "title": "Realization of color-tunable emission via energy transfer in novel single-phase K3YB6O12:Bi3+, Eu3+ phosphors",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bing Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Beibei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yazhou Dai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hengzhen Shi",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "XMnJl58V": {
        "id": "XMnJl58V",
        "title": "A novel UV-emitting Ce3+-doped chloroborate Ba2GaB4O9Cl phosphor",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Beibei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Han",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optik",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "1wnz4HGl": {
        "id": "1wnz4HGl",
        "title": "NaKLaNbO5:Eu3+: A highly efficient and thermally stable orange-red emitting phosphor for white light-emitting diodes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bing Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Beibei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yazhou Dai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hengzhen Shi",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Luminescence",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "bacSmZkG": {
        "id": "bacSmZkG",
        "title": "Development of a novel yellow-emitting niobate phosphor for white light emitting diodes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bing Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Beibei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yazhou Dai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hengzhen Shi",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Evp8P3IJ": {
        "id": "Evp8P3IJ",
        "title": "Synthesis and luminescence properties of Sm3+ doped NaKLaMO5 (M = Nb, Ta) red-emitting phosphors",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bing Han",
                "org": "School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Beibei Liu",
                "org": "School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yazhou Dai",
                "org": "School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials Research Bulletin",
        "year": 2020
    },
    "4hAV6wO8": {
        "id": "4hAV6wO8",
        "title": "Measuring the Recreational Value of Jiuzhaigou World Heritage Site Based on Travel Cost Method",
        "abstract": "The travel cost method(TCM),a revealed-preference-based valuation technique,is employed to measure the recreational value of Jiuzhaigou,one of the World Natural Heritage Sites in China,and the potential biases in the survey are analyzed.The results show that: ① Jiuzhaigou's recreational value is 4.89 billion yuan in 2009.② Correlation and regression analyses show that there is a significantly negative correlation between travel cost and recreational demand,and semi-logarithmic model is the most appropriate model of recreational demand function.③ It may bring biases in estimation of travel cost that the opportunity cost of time was estimated by one third of the wage rate,because of the arbitrary,fixed and common fraction for all visitors.④ In order to handle the multi-destination trips,an approach based on actual observed behavior is developed to allocate the travel costs among multiple destinations appropriately,which may be the least bad way in all options.⑤ There is significant difference between the estimation of TCM and that of CVM.It shows that TCM has weak convergence validity,and the estimation of TCM need more tests with other assessment instruments.",
        "keywords": [
            "opportunity cost of time",
            "TCM",
            "Jiuzhaigou",
            "recreational value",
            "recreation demand function",
            "multi-destination trip"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dong Xuewang",
                "org": "School of Tourism & Urban Management,Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai Yongshou",
                "org": "Jiuzhaigou Administration,Jiuzhaigou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Shaojing",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Areal Research and Development",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "xy2sXP3i": {
        "id": "xy2sXP3i",
        "title": "Analysis on spatial structure and scenarios of carbon dioxide emissions from tourism transportation",
        "abstract": "Tourism is a rapidly increasing industry and has recently attracted attention as an important contributor to climate change through greenhouse gas emissions.Recently,researchers have focused on the impact of carbon emissions from tourism.Among the greenhouse gases,CO2 is the main contributor to global warming.Previous energy consumption studies have indicated that CO2 emissions from tourism can be categorized into three sections,namely transportation,accommodation and activities.Among these sections,tourism transportation accounts for the most significant proportion of the energy consumption and CO2 emissions.This paper focuses on three scenic spots,the Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area,Xi′an Beilin Museum and Nanjing Pearl Spring Resort,and applies a bottom-up approach to determine the CO2 emissions related to tourism transportation in these areas in 2010.We investigated the visitors to these three scenic spots by questionnaires using stratified sample method,collected 1404 available samples,and estimated the total amount of carbon emissions in each scenic spot.The results indicated that CO2 emissions from aviation are higher than those of all other transportation methods.The total CO2 emissions at the Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area,Xi′an Beilin Museum and Pearl Spring Resort were 386.27,215.71 and 10.45 Gg,respectively.The higher carbon emissions at Jiuzhaigou were attributed to the spot′s long average travel distances.To analyze the mechanism of CO2 emissions from tourism transportation more thoroughly,we used the carbon cumulative curve to describe the spatial structure of the three scenic spots.The carbon cumulative curve analysis suggested that the average travel distance was the most important factor controlling CO2 emissions,influencing not only the balance structure,but also the spatial structure of CO2 emissions from tourism transportation.The tourist attractions with low travel distances had the most unbalanced structure of carbon emissions.Also,the spatial structure of carbon emissions in different subsections of travel distance had significant discrepancies.Finally,we completed a scenario analysis to explore policies to reduce CO2 emissions from tourism transportation.When we compared four different traffic scenarios,we found that the tourist attractions with high and moderate average travel distances were sensitive to a reduction policy that decreased the proportion of emissions from aviation.Therefore,low-carbon travel modes such as the high speed railway could be promoted as an alternative to aviation,and economic compensation such as discounted tickets could be provided for low-carbon tourists to reduce CO2 emissions.In contrast,tourist attractions with low average travel distances are sensitive to the policy of switching from private cars to public vehicles.Consequently,we can implement reduction policies like encouraging tourists to travel by bus or bicycle and using carpools to decrease the average load factor.These results have important implications for tourism management departments to understand the structure of CO2 emissions and establish targeted policies to reduce CO2 emission from tourist transportation.",
        "keywords": [
            "CO2 emissions from tourism transportation",
            "carbon cumulative curve",
            "reduction policy",
            "scenario analysis",
            "spatial structure"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIAO Xiao",
                "org": " Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LU Junyu",
                "org": " Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YIN Lijie",
                "org": " Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Ecologica Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "iKurnN29": {
        "id": "iKurnN29",
        "title": "The elevation cognition of terrain and its influencing factors in a small-scale environment: A case study of Pukou Campus,Nanjing University",
        "abstract": "Although the terrain cognition plays an important role in the research of interactive relationship between human and environment,few studies have explored the issue.This study chose the Pukou Campus,Nanjing University as a study area and interviewed 644 freshmen by employing non-possibility sampling and stratified proportional sampling and implementing survey and in-depth interview methods based on the experimental design.Then the data were analyzed by using qualitative and quantitative data processing methods.Finally,some conclusions can be drawn as follows.1) There are relatively high agreements among subjects' relative elevation cognition of the terrain and recognition of the terrain feature points;while there are some trends among the spatial distribution of the rate of cognitive bias of relative elevation.2) There are topologic,spatial,cognitive and behavioral characteristics of objects of allocentric reference selected by the subjects.3) The relative elevation cognition of terrain and recognition of terrain feature points in a small environment are influenced by geographical environmental,cognitive,behavioral,and emotional factors,of which individual daily geographical environment is dominant.",
        "keywords": [
            "terrain",
            "frames of reference",
            "small-scale environment",
            "geographical spatial cognition",
            "cognitive map",
            "cognition of elevation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "JIANG Zhi-jie",
                "org": "School of Psychology,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing ;School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Hui-lin",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Geographical Research",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "KmDEHfbt": {
        "id": "KmDEHfbt",
        "title": "Retrospects and Prospects:Information Geography in Nanjing University",
        "abstract": "Information Geography studies the geography of human information dissemination,including spatial distribution rules of information dissemination,spatial structure and its spatial effects,especially the impacts of spatial organization of human societies and economics,as well as the geographical phenomenon induced by virtual reality technologies.Nanjing University embarks on the development of Information Geography systematically with a long history,while deeply rooted in traditional advantageous discipline of geography.Information Geography in Nanjing University produces a wide range of academic influences on five key research areas,i.e.spatial forms in the information era,spatial effects in the information era,digits and the information city,information technology and tourism,residential behaviors and activities in information era and so on.It is prospected that geography and information technology(IT) will be combined deeply in the coming new mobile information era.In the future,it needs to strengthen the empirical researches of Information Geography on the social culture and the humanities further.Five latest trends are also proposed for Information Geography in Nanjing University: 1) Urban space under the deep influences of information technologies,including the new spatial forms of production space,consumption space,social and cultural space,recreation and leisure space under the influence of IT.2) Behavior geography and mobile IT,including the influences of IT on residences,trips,livings of residents.3) IT and tourism geography research,including the management of tourism industries,influences on decision-making before tourists’travel and so on.4) Smart city and mobile IT,including the transformations of city management and city governance in the mobile IT.5) Geographical responses to the internet of things,focusing on new empirical studies compared to the concepts of the traditional space,location,spatial interaction,spatial structure and behavioral models.",
        "keywords": [
            "Information Geography",
            "Nanjing University",
            "information"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Shi-en",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu ,China; Research Center of Human Geography,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHEN Feng",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu ,China; Research Center of Human Geography,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu ,China; Research Center of Human Geography,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Qi-lou",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientia Geographica Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "HPIY5KzI": {
        "id": "HPIY5KzI",
        "title": "ANALYSIS ON THE FACTORS EFFECTING TOURISTS' SENSE OF PLACE TO CALLIGRAPHIC LANDSCAPE SCENIC——A Case Study of Thirteen Rock Inscriptions of Shimen in Hanzhong,Shaanxi",
        "abstract": "As a symbol of Chinese traditional culture,calligraphy is an important symbolic element of tourists' perception of local culture.However,so far,the researches on the relationship of calligraphic landscape and the sense of place are limited.This article selected one of Chinese famous rock inscriptions,which is called the thirteen Rock Inscriptions of Shimen,as a case.Based on 521 pieces of survey papers investigated and the place theory,we constructed a model of factors effecting tourists' sense of place to calligraphic landscape scenic.By factor analysis,one-way ANOVA analysis and cluster analysis,we concluded three conclusions: 1) the sense of place consists of four dimensions: landscape authentic,social culture,calligraphy function and emotional attachment.When compare to their partial correlation coefficients,we could find that tourists have higher level of appraisement and identity on social culture than landscape authentic of the thirteen Rock Inscriptions of Shimen.Social culture is the dominant factor that leads tourists to have attachment to the thirteen Rock Inscriptions of Shimen.2) Tourists' age,familiarity of the scenic,and travel motivation have significant differences on dimension of emotional attachment.Elderly tourists,re-visitors and cultural visitors have higher degree of emotional attachment.3) Tourists with the different calligraphic background were significantly on calligraphy function dimension.The application of place theory to calligraphic landscape found the effecting factors of the sense of place and the lack of and found the lack conservation of spot's authentic.This article was meaningful to calligraphic landscape scenic practice and provided management suggestions to calligraphic landscape scenic's future development.",
        "keywords": [
            "sense of place",
            "calligraphic landscape",
            "Thirteen Rock Inscriptions of Shimen",
            "effect factor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIAO Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Shang-qian",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Jian-hua",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Human Geography",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "eK7lJgBT": {
        "id": "eK7lJgBT",
        "title": "The Study of Post-disaster Tourism Recovery and Reconstruction Based on Tourist Motivations: The Case of Jiuzhaigou after \"5·12\" Wenchuan Earthquake",
        "abstract": "Tourism recovery and rebuilding after a disaster can become the \"engine\" of economic and social recovery and rebuilding,as tourism is the leading industry of the disaster areas's national economy.Understanding the travel motivations of tourists in the affected areas are conducive to the development of tourism recovery and reconstruction strategies. Based on theoretical review,this study introduces motivational type of \"tourist motivations caused by disasters\" and establishes a theoretical model proposed for the relationships among this motivation and tourist push-pull motivations.Based on a case study in Jiuzhaigou which has been affected by the \"5·12\" Wenchuan Earthquake,this paper tests the conceptual model,with a questionnaire survey to 563 domestic tourists on May 5~10,2009,one year after the earthquake. In the first step,two dimensions of tourist push factors(enjoy the scenery and leisure,and social identity) and three dimensions of pull factors(travel services,core tourist attractions and security,and being well-known) were identified and confirmed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses.Thus,this conceptual model was interpreted as to clarify the relationships among two dimensions of tourist motivations,three dimensions of pull factors,and tourist motivations caused by the disaster. In the second step,structural equation modeling was employed to test the relationships among multiple motivations.The research results clearly show that 1) \"Tourist motivations caused by disasters\" are positively associated with(a) \"social identity\" dimension of push motivation and(b) all of dimensions of pull motivations.But there is no significant relationship with \"enjoy the scenery and leisure\" dimension of pull motivations.2) No relationships between \"travel services\" dimension of pull motivations with(a) \"enjoy the scenery and leisure\" or(b) \"social identity\" dimension of push motivations are found.3) \"Core tourist attractions and security\" dimension of pull motivations is positively associated with \"enjoy the scenery and leisure\" dimension but without significant relationship with \"social identity\" dimensions of push motivations.4) The \"well-known\" dimension of pull motivations is positively associated with \"social identity\" but without significant relationship with \"enjoy the scenery and leisure\" dimensions of push motivations. The case study provides empirical findings during the post-disaster crisis management as follows.During the recovering period after disaster,1) the \"core tourist attractions and security\" is the key component of destination recovery and reconstruction.2) The well-known tourism sites and/or the focus areas of global concern for the disasters are the key regions for tourism recovery and reconstruction.3) It could restore and enhance the competitiveness in the tourism market to repair or rebuild destination image of high-quality tourist service.4) Tourism marketing promotions after disasters should emphasize on re-establishing and re-positioning the target markets.5) National patriotism may bring stronger domestic tourist flows to the tourism sites of disaster areas.But it must create a social atmosphere to promote the idea that \"traveling to disaster areas is the largest restoration and reconstruction assistance in post-disaster tourism recovery\".",
        "keywords": [
            "Wenchuan earthquake",
            "Jiuzhaigou",
            "tourism",
            "toursit motivations",
            "recovery and reconstruction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Min",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LUO Hao",
                "org": "School of Business, Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DONG Xue-wang",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHANGGUAN Xiao-yan",
                "org": "Jiuzhaigou World Heritage Administration,Jiuzhaigou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CAI Yong-shou",
                "org": "Jiuzhaigou World Heritage Administration,Jiuzhaigou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tourism Tribune",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "glEZdxQk": {
        "id": "glEZdxQk",
        "title": "On the Restrictive Factors of China's Traditional Cultural Landscape Experiencing:A Case Study of Calligraphic Landscape",
        "abstract": "Calligraphic landscape,as the component part of written language landscape in China's traditional cultural landscape system,is the specific landscape and object of important leisure experience in urban sociocultural space.Calligraphic landscape experience constraint will lead to the loss of practical function of calligraphic landscape and fail to significantly improve the location perception,cultural identity,participation and satisfaction of tourists.Based on literature review on leisure and tourism restrictive factors and characteristics of calligraphic landscape perception,we develop the scale of calligraphic landscape experience constraint.By using the scale,we conducted survey among tourists in the northern square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an and made corresponding analysis of its statistical results to study the experience constraint of calligraphic landscape.Results indicate that there exist three distinct types of constraints to leisure,i.e.interpersonal,intrapersonal and structural constraints,which proves that constraints are hierarchical in the context of calligraphic landscape experience.The result of Metamodel also shows the existence of restrictive negotiation process in calligraphic landscape experience.In addition,the impact of demographic feature on restrictive factors also confirms the restrictive hierarchical structure.The study somewhat expands the application of leisure constraint hierarchical model in tourism.The discussion of the restrictive factors of calligraphic landscape will be conducive to the study under different activities.",
        "keywords": [
            "leisure constraint hierarchical structure",
            "calligraphic landscape",
            "constraint",
            "negotiation process"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hong-lei",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing ,China;Institution for Tourism Research,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing ,China;Institution for Tourism Research,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tourism Tribune",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "HNEYn1sl": {
        "id": "HNEYn1sl",
        "title": "Analysis of the Basic Method of Collecting the Spatial Data of Tourist Flows:A Study Review and Comparison both at Home and Abroad",
        "abstract": "How to obtain the efficient and accurate data of tourist flows is one of the key problems to determine the scientification of the study of tourist flows.The paper,through the review and summary of the collecting method of spatial data of tourist flows from the relevant studies both at home and abroad,classifies them into five categories:observation,time-space budget of tourists,modern tracking technology,second-hand paned data and other methods,and then compares and comments on the cost,efficiency,operability,expansion and accuracy.After comparing the gap and difference of relevant studies both at home and abroad,the paper points out that domestic studies on tourist flows are beset with some problems,such as unitary way of collecting data,insufficient application of modern technology and less attention paid on the collection.We have not completely followed international practice on this study.The paper aims to arouse our tourism management departments and scholars to attach great importance to the collection of the data of tourist flows,improve the scientification of studies and offer guidance to the development practice with the collection of accurate and suitable data.",
        "keywords": [
            "data collection",
            "tourist flow",
            "spatial data",
            "study review"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Fa-jian",
                "org": "School of Geographic Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Geographic Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jin-he",
                "org": "School of Geographic Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Dong-dong",
                "org": "Anhui Broadcasting Movie and Television College,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Shi-en",
                "org": "School of Geographic Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hong-lei",
                "org": "School of Geographic Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Ze-hua",
                "org": "School of Geographic Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tourism Tribune",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "GtKPZ66E": {
        "id": "GtKPZ66E",
        "title": "The research of rural residents' perception on tourism development impact from the sense of place perspective: A case study of Tiantangzhai in Anhui Province",
        "abstract": "Residents in the destination are the key elements that influence tourism development.As the rural residents are increasingly integrated into the tourism development,the research on residents` perception on tourism development impact would have more and more significance.Sense of place reflects the special emotional relationship between human and environment,providing new perspectives and in-depth explanations for research on residents' perception on tourism development impact.Taking sense of place as the starting point,and development expectations as the intermediary variable,we build a new theoretical model based on the relationship among sense of place,development expectations and impact perception.In this article,we take Tiantangzhai in Anhui Province as an example.The results are obtained as follows.1) Both sense of place and development expectation have important influences on residents' perception on tourism development impact,however different dimensions have different influence levels.It is suggested that the stronger the residents' sense of place and development expectation is,the more attention they will pay to the positive and negative impacts tourism brings,hoping for the better development of their community.2) Development expectation plays a positive intermediary influence in the \"Sense of place-development expectation-impacts perception\" theory model,especially on the cost perception level,development expectation strengthens the function of sense of place on residents' perception of tourism development impact.3) Compared with earlier researches,we can conclude that the overall tourism development level is the key element that works upon residents` perception and attitude.The divisions among different stages that reflect residents` perception on tourism impact are very significant.Sense of place,development expectation,impact perception are all closely related to the key element of tourism destination,community residents,and they all have great effect on the quality of tourism destination development.With these three elements,we build the theoretical model with important application values.Besides,this research is of significance to tourism destination planning and development.",
        "keywords": [
            "impact perception",
            "sense of place",
            "community residents",
            "development expectation",
            "Tiantangzhai"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YIN Li-jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;Nanjing Institute of Tourism and Hospitality,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HAN Guo-sheng",
                "org": "School of Business Studies,Shandong University at Weihai,Weihai ,Shandong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Shi-en",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Qian",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Geographical Research",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Vnsj8W4L": {
        "id": "Vnsj8W4L",
        "title": "Spatial differentiation and place identity of Chinese calligraphic landscape",
        "abstract": "Calligraphic landscape was defined as a portion of geographical space with a specific visual characteristics and special sense of place resulting from the laying-out of the assemblies of calligraphy as landscape elements. As Chinese calligraphy is at the center of the core of Chinese culture, calligraphic landscape was the typical traditional Chinese culture landscape and an important part of urban cultural landscape. On the basis of different characters of calligraphic landscape, this paper developed an index of calligraphic landscape to measure the spatial differentiation of calligraphic landscape. 19 surveys of calligraphic landscape were done to detect the spatial differentiation. Survey areas included cities and towns in regions such as Beijing, Sichuan, Jiangsu and Hong Kong. The statistical results of calligraphic landscape showed an obvious spatial differentiation phenomenon. Spatial differentiation not only existed among the cities and towns with different cultural attributes and functional attributes, but also existed between the peripheral zone and the core zone within the same cultural or business block. The important factor affecting this spatial differentiation of calligraphic landscape was subconscious cognitive and cultural identity to calligraphy of shopkeepers. The spatial agglomeration of different shops forced by the pursuit of the agglomeration benefits was another important factor. The fact that Chinese people consider calligraphy as a symbol of landscape and culture in subconsciousness have made calligraphic landscape have functions of space delineation and definition, which may contribute to the formation of cultural symbolic space of cities and towns. Research of calligraphic landscape has practical meanings to the protection of traditional Chinese cultural landscape in the process of globalization and urbanization.",
        "keywords": [
            "Calligraphic landscape",
            "City",
            "Place",
            "Spatial differentiation",
            "Symbolic space"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanjing University(Nanjing University),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Honglei Zhong",
                "org": "Nanjing University(Nanjing University),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenyue Tang",
                "org": "Nanjing University(Nanjing University),Nanjing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Geographica Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Lm4slC3q": {
        "id": "Lm4slC3q",
        "title": "Spatial Differentiation and Place Identity of Chinese Calligraphic Landscape",
        "abstract": "Calligraphic landscape was defined as a portion of geographical space with a specific visual characteristics and special sense of place resulting from the laying-out of the assemblies of calligraphy as landscape elements.As Chinese calligraphy is at the center of the core of Chinese culture,calligraphic landscape was the typical traditional Chinese culture landscape and an important part of urban cultural landscape.On the basis of different characters of calligraphic landscape,this paper developed an index of calligraphic landscape to measure the spatial differentiation of calligraphic landscape.19 surveys of calligraphic landscape were done to detect the spatial differentiation.Survey areas included cities and towns in regions such as Beijing,Sichuan,Jiangsu and Hong Kong.The statistical results of calligraphic landscape showed an obvious spatial differentiation phenomenon.Spatial differentiation not only existed among the cities and towns with different cultural attributes and functional attributes,but also existed between the peripheral zone and the core zone within the same cultural or business block.The important factor affecting this spatial differentiation of calligraphic landscape was subconscious cognitive and cultural identity to calligraphy of shopkeepers.The spatial agglomeration of different shops forced by the pursuit of the agglomeration benefits was another important factor.The fact that Chinese people consider calligraphy as a symbol of landscape and culture in subconsciousness have made calligraphic landscape have functions of space delineation and definition,which may contribute to the formation of cultural symbolic space of cities and towns.Research of calligraphic landscape has practical meanings to the protection of traditional Chinese cultural landscape in the process of globalization and urbanization.",
        "keywords": [
            "spatial differentiation",
            "calligraphic landscape",
            "place",
            "symbolic space",
            "city"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Wenyue",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;School of Tourism and Urban Management,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Geographica Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Qds3IBxj": {
        "id": "Qds3IBxj",
        "title": "The Research on Residents' Perception and Identity to Calligraphic Landscape in Zunyi Red Tourism Commercial Street",
        "abstract": "As an important part of human geography,the cultural geography has been concerned by scholars,while the researches about residents ' perception and identity to cultural landscape is relatively scarce.This paper selected the symbol of Chinese traditional culture—calligraphic landscape as the study object,according to the \"sense of place\" theory,to build a hypothetical model and made 17 assumption paths.Based on the 421 questionnaires distributed to people in the Zunyi Conference scenic spots and red tourism commercial street,we constructed a structural equation model of residents’perception to calligraphic landscape.The conclusions can be drawn as follows.1) The residents' perceptive attitudes could enhance the cultural identity,which is contradictory some parts of the research hypothesis.Through the perceptions to calligraphic landscape’s functions,the residents’attitude could form and reinforce the level of residents’cultural identity in the end.Authenticity had the significant effect on residents’perceptive attitude and cultural identity.2) Meanwhile,among the five dimensions of calligraphic landscape perception which are economic benefit,environmental aesthetics,place identification,landscape authenticity and behavior guidance,economic benefits and authenticity are the decisive factors of residents’cultural identity.Cultural landscape could raise residents’economic benefits.This result is different from tourists’perception to culture landscape which puts emphasis on the environmental aesthetic experience.The results reflected the core status of authenticity in the urban cultural landscape and positive economic effects of urban cultural landscape.Finally,we proposed that the protection and variance of traditional culture in modern city was an important subject for future cultural geographic research.The research serves as an important guide and can provide reference for the protection and planning management of urban cultural landscape.",
        "keywords": [
            "cultural identity",
            "economic benefits",
            "Zunyi Red Tourism Commercial Street",
            "calligraphic landscape",
            "landscape authenticity",
            "residents’perceptive attitude"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIAO Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LU Junyu",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Progress in Geography",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Lp0m6nRi": {
        "id": "Lp0m6nRi",
        "title": "“5.12” Great Earthquake Influence the Tourism Development Characteristics of Sichuan Province",
        "abstract": "Based on 12 data reflect tourism development indicators in the period from January 2006 to December 2011 in Sichuan Province,we use principal component loads to get the scores of tourism development,combined the K-means clustering with chart method to analysis the tourism development from macroscopic view;At the same time we use the mean,standard deviation and coefficient of variation to analysis Microscopic change rule of the tourism indicators.The results show that: ① From tourism development score,tourism industry in Sichuan province influenced by the 2008 \"5.12\"earthquake is quite huge,until 2011 year to return to the level of before earthquakes;②The international tourism in Sichuan province affected by 2008 \"5.12\" sudden crisis events more serious;③ The domestic tourism in Sichuan Province affected by 2008 \"5.12\" sudden crises smaller loss,and recover rapidly;④The international tourism influenced by sudden crises reflect a more sensitive,and the domestic tourism is less affected,with rigid characteristics of its development in the domestic tourism,the reason for this difference is the domestic and foreign markets exist \"information asymmetry\"phenomenon.",
        "keywords": [
            "great earthquake",
            "tourism",
            "recover",
            "Sichuan Province",
            "sudden crisis events"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "TANG Hong-jiu",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,Jiangsu,China;Institute of Tourism,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,Jiangsu,China;Institute of Tourism,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TAN Ru-shi",
                "org": "School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,Jiangsu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Economic Geography",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "YdqCnIiA": {
        "id": "YdqCnIiA",
        "title": "Characteristics of the influence of unexpected event on the accessibility perceived by tourists: Taking the tourists to Jiuzhaigou Scenic Spot after “5.12” Earthquake as an example",
        "abstract": "This paper presents an analysis of the influences of sudden crisis event on the accessibility perceived by tourists,based on two field surveys in 2008 and 2011 at the Jiuzhaigou scenic area,before and after the \"5.12\"earthquake.The tourists involved in the two surveys are treated as two independent sample groups.By using Independent Sample T test,combined with the model for measurement of perceived accessibility,the analysis is conducted from both intra-and inter-group perspectives.The results show that:(1) Before \"5.12\" earthquake in 2008,the perception of accessibility was better than that in 2011,afte\"r 5.12\"earthquake;(2) Both surveys showed that the perceived accessibility declined after traveling,compared to that before traveling,indicating that tourists might have lacked realistic judgment of accessibility before traveling.(3) Before the sudden crisis,\"personal safety\"was a major concern;after the sudden crisis,\"traffic flow\"became a major concern.(4) The \"5.12\" earthquake caused the perceived accessibility to decline dramatically,and imposed negative influences on the local tourism,in terms of the number of tourists and the revenue generated by the tourism.",
        "keywords": [
            "contrast",
            "perception",
            "sudden crisis event",
            "Jiuzhaigou",
            "accessibility"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "TANG Hongjiu",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;Institute of Tourism,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;Institute of Tourism,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Progress in Geography",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "5JYAQyEz": {
        "id": "5JYAQyEz",
        "title": "Methods for Measuring Erosion Rate of Rock: An Overview",
        "abstract": "This paper discussed several methods for measuring erosion rate of rock which were applied widely.The author sorted these methods to two type: The first is mass measurements,including formula calculating methods,Hydrochemical measurements for catchment area,the method of rock tablets;the other is geometrical measurements,such as Micro-Erosion Meter(MEM),contrasting measurement and radionuclide methods.Despite many revised and developed formula calculating methods based on the most famous—Cobel equation,they can only estimate the maximal regional erosion theoretically,which are easy to apply.Hydrochemical measurements for catchment area can obtain a factual data,but they are less than total erosion as they only calculate the dissolved mass.The erosion data obtained by these two kinds of methods are regional,which are appropriate to be applied to regional research and country supervising.The other four(the method of rock tablets,micro-erosion meter,contrasting measurement and Radionuclide methods)can obtain erosion rate of individual position.It is necessary to investigate sufficient data if we apply these four kinds of methods to regional research,which are appropriate to be applied to small scale geo-research.The method of rock tablets is preferred for erosion mechanism research because many effect factors can be controlled accurately by researchers during all the process.The MEM method can obtain erosion heights of idiographic position which are improved by many researchers so as to be applied to various ares even underwater.Therefore,it is appropriate to be applied to culture relic protection and engineering application.Contrasting measurement needs the distinct erosion term,and it is only applied to special area,although the method is easy.Along with the progress of relative instruments,the data obtained by radionuclide methods become more and more accurate,but it is the most luxurious method due to the high cost and advanced instruments.At the end of this paper,the authors summarize the geographical locations of researchers and sites on erosion rate measurements: at the early stage,the researchers are mainly from Europe(UK,Med countries),the sites focus on the karst area,the researchers are mainly from Oceania(Australia,New Zealand)recently,and more and more sites are located in marine area.The authors also give the prospect of erosion rate measuring research,the MEM methods and radionuclide methods(when less expensive) are highly advised.",
        "keywords": [
            "Mass measurements",
            "Geometrical measurements.",
            "Erosion rate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wang Xingshan",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;School of Culture Industry and Tourism Management,Sanjiang University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qin Zhong",
                "org": "College of Environment and Resources Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advances in Earth Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "94qam9tZ": {
        "id": "94qam9tZ",
        "title": "Prospect on information geography in the era of Internet of Things",
        "abstract": "Recently,Internet of Things sets off a huge boom in the world.As the next generation of IT,Internet of Things will exert impact on production,economic and social management,and even personal life.At the same time,it will bring profound changes to geography and will become an important object of information geography.This article deeply analyses the impact of internet of things on core concepts and research methods of geography and builds the theoretical framework of information geography in the Internet of Things era.The theoretical framework includes the following four aspects:(1) Internet of Things breaks through time and space isolation between geographical space and information space,constructing new geographical space-the unity of real geographical space and virtual space,and promoting the improvement of man-land relationship;(2) Internet of Things has impact on spatial structure.Information,as a factor affecting location,will be enhanced.Functional spaces for urban transportation,residence,work,and leisure will be affected;(2) Internet of Things impacts product space and rebuilds the business model by optimizing the supply chain and changing consumer behaviors;(4) Internet of Things impacts behavior space.People's ability of environment sensing will be enhanced.Thereby people's spatial perception and spatial behavior will be affected.In addition to the above aspects,based on real-time and mass data of the physical world,research methods of information geography will also change.Empirical,time dimensional,micro-scale study will be enhanced.In the support of the theory,this article further provides systematic research content of Information Geography in the Internet of Things era.",
        "keywords": [
            "Internet of Things",
            "prospect",
            "information geography",
            "influence"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Qilou",
                "org": "Department of Geography,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;Department of Geography,Jiangsu Second Normal University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Geography,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Geographical Research",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "4fz2m0TD": {
        "id": "4fz2m0TD",
        "title": "RISK PERCEPTION CHANGES AND DIFFERENCES ANALYSIS FOR NATURAL SIGHTSEEING TOURISTS——A CASE STUDY OF JIUZHAIGOU",
        "abstract": "According to Maslow′s Need Hierarchy Theory,safety is the second most significant need for human beings,only next to physiological need.Since tourism is a thriving industry worldwide and increasing people are involved in travelling,security has become one of the most important factors for tourists.Tourism Risk Perception is tourists' perception of negative consequences that may occur before and during their travels.Based on the literature review,risk perception has developed into an important part in tourism study nowadays,and has a far-reaching influence on tourism decision-making process.Through open-ended questionnaires' research,this paper builds a scale of tourists' risk perception composed of 18 indicators,including geological disasters,meteorological disasters,crime,disease,traffic accidents and so on,which provides basis and reference for research in other natural sight-seeing.Taken Jiuzhaigou as an example,through empirical analysis,this paper gets some conclusions as follows.(1) Based on factorial analysis,the risks tourists percept can be divided into three main dimensions: dysfunction,crisis event and cultural conflict.Among them,dysfunction is the most at risk,crisis event comes next,while cultural conflict is least.(2) The overall risk perception of tourists is inconspicuous.And the risks perceived during the tour are less than which were imagined before the travel.This indicates that travelling in Jiuzhaigou is safer than peoples' imagination.The crisis events such as earthquakes are not the main risks which tourists worried about.(3) The parameter test analysis shows that: dysfunction risk has a significant difference among tourists who have travelled to Jiuzhaigou for different times,and who differ in age and education level.Cultural conflict risk shows a significant difference among tourists who have different occupation,education level and income level.And crisis event risk has no difference among different groups of tourists.The differences among different groups of tourists are mainly reflected in \"waste of money\",\"lost or losing companion\" and \"language barriers\".Besides,gender,region,whether or not experienced disasters,whether or not bought insurance,whether or not carried drugs and other factors have no significant effects on the differences among various types of risk perceptions.Based on these findings,some recommendations are raised to tourism marketers for promoting the tourism products.The tourists' risk perception research in this study provides a reference to improve tourism safety theory and has an important significance on the planning and management of tourist destination.This scale of tourists' risk perception has its own characteristics in natural disasters and cultural conflicts dimensions.And it provides a preliminary framework for the research on tourism risk perception in natural sight-seeing,such as Jiuzhaigou.The adaptability of the scale of tourists' risk perception in holiday and cultural tourist destinations could be researched further in the future.",
        "keywords": [
            "perception scale",
            "Jiuzhaigou",
            "tourism safety",
            "risk perception"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHU Jian-hua",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Fa-jian",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hong-lei",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LU Shao-jing",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Jing-rong",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "U4LRterG": {
        "id": "U4LRterG",
        "title": "COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF TOURISM SUSTAINABILITY BETWEEN NATIONAL PARKS IN THE UK AND CHINA——A Case Study of Jiuzhaigou National Park and New Forest National Park",
        "abstract": "Natural protection along with tourism development and local community development in protected areas,especially in national parks has always been the main and hot topic for global concern and research by scholars and international organizations like IUCN,UNWTO etc..National parks in Britain and China both host dense communities,and the history of national park system in both countries are not very long.Besides,national park management both in the UK and China aims for park conservation,socio-economic development in local communities and sustainable tourism development on the basis of greatly different institutional,cultural,socio-economic background.China's Jiuzhaigou National Park and British New Forest National Park are respectively the best one in each country for national park management practice and the most popular natural tourism destination with approximately same area.Taking these two parks as study cases,this paper focuses on comparative appraisement of tourism sustainability between these two national parks.Data for two parks environmental and economic performance were all got from the two authorities of these two parks.Finally,integrated weighted appraising program following intergrated weight calculation came to below result: tourism development in Jiuzhaigou was potentially sustainable with perfect performance and achievement in natural protection,stable tourism development and local community social-economic wellbeing development.",
        "keywords": [
            "tourism sustainability",
            "New Forest National Park",
            "comparative research",
            "Jiuzhaigou National Park",
            "attitudes and perception"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CHENG Shao-wen",
                "org": "School of Urban and Environment Science,Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HU Jing",
                "org": "School of Urban and Environment Science,Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Human Geography",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "tZ3xKHy3": {
        "id": "tZ3xKHy3",
        "title": "Analysis of tourism labor migrants' micro-motivation in Jiuzhaigou based on mixed methods approaches",
        "abstract": "Tourism migration is a focus issue in international tourism geography research.Tourism labor migrants,widely distributed in earlier developed and more attractive sightseeing places in China,can be taken as an entry point of domestic tourism migration study.Taking Jiuzhaigou as a case study,the article analyzes motivation structure,strength and process of the tourism labor migrants in Jiuzhaigou through a mixed approach.The findings of the study are as follows.First,data source from questionnaire and in-depth interviewing jointly show that employment gains,employment positive attributes,place attractiveness,social capital,and lifestyle are five-dimensional structure of the beginning motivation of tourism labor migration in Jiuzhaigou.Employment gains are the strongest motivational forces,and then comes place attractiveness.Secondly,in-depth interviewing data show that employment gains,employment positive attributes,place attractiveness and social capital are four-dimensional structure of the subsequent motivation in which place attractiveness takes the priority,followed by employment positive attributes.Thirdly,a dynamic motivational change is found in different stages of tourism labor migration.Questionnaire findings can measure motivation structure,strength and its correlative demographic characteristic groups.In-depth interviewing may inquiry into the subsequent motivation structure and strength,and form data and methods triangulation with questionnaire.The combination of the two techniques can increase study validity,and proves appropriate for motivation research of tourism labor migration.",
        "keywords": [
            "migration",
            "tourism labor migrant",
            "mixed methods",
            "Jiuzhaigou",
            "micro-motivation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Zhao",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;College of Territorial Resource and Tourism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu ,Anhui,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHANGGUAN Xiaoyan",
                "org": "The Management Office of Jiuzhaigou Landscape Showplace,Jiuzhaigou County ,Sichuan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CAI Yongshou",
                "org": "The Management Office of Jiuzhaigou Landscape Showplace,Jiuzhaigou County ,Sichuan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HAN Guosheng",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Geographical Research",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "JE2lt8aV": {
        "id": "JE2lt8aV",
        "title": "Analysis on the Factors Effecting Tourists' Intention to Revisit in Suburban Tourism Destination:A Case of Nanjing Pearl Spring Tourist and Holiday Resort",
        "abstract": "Revisit is important for the sustainable development of tour spot,including suburban scenic spot.The higher revisit rate the scenic owns,the more effectiveness tourism resource of scenic can be used.The opposition will lead to the drawback that the investment more than the benefit and resource waste.How to raise tourists' revisit rate in our country's situation that new tourist attractions increase fast is current hot issue deserved us to research.Especially in old scenic,the revisit rate is directly related to tourists' identity to tourist products and decides whether the products need to be restructured or packaged.The revisit rate can even affect sustainable development issues in the future.With the case study of Nanjing Pearl Spring Tourist and Holiday Resort,this paper analyses the behavior's differences of repeat visitors and first visitors.In order to find the factors that affect revisit behavior,this paper makes binary logistic regression and constructs the model of travels' revisit behavior's effective factors.The results show that transportation,source of scenic information,population characteristics and tourist satisfaction are four significant differences between repeat visitors and first visitors.Tourists' activity satisfaction,dining satisfaction,family income level and age are important factors to influence visitors' revisit behavior.Finally,based on the results of regression analysis,this paper advances some useful measures to promote the rate of revisit for suburban tourist destination.This paper also provides assistance for suburban scenic spots about the conformity of tourism resource and sustainable development of tourism industry.",
        "keywords": [
            "effect factors",
            "Pearl Spring",
            "Nanjing City",
            "revisit",
            "first visit",
            "suburban tourism destination"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ren Lixiu",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Junyu",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Areal Research and Development",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "lKG20av2": {
        "id": "lKG20av2",
        "title": "INFORMATION SOURCE AND VARIATION CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST DESTINATION RESIDENTS’ COLLECTIVE MEMORY ON “5·12” GREAT EARTHQUAKE——JIUZHAIGOU TOURISM AREA FOR EXAMPLE",
        "abstract": "The study of collective memory needs to take into consideration the information source in which the remembering takes place.Jiuzhaigou tourism area in Aba Tibetan qiang autonomous regions of Sichuan province,is announced the first batch of national key scenic spots in China.The tourism of Jiuzhaigou area develops well,its visitors have as much as 169.41 million throughout 2010.At some time,there are nearly 30 000 passengers tourists in the peak travel period.Jiuzhaigou tourism area is located in the mountains,its traffic conditions is relative inconvenience,complex geological structure,the relatively high altitude(2 000-3 200 m),thus there are frequent geological disasters,climate disasters,floods in this region.This article studied the information source of residents' collective memory construction process after \"5·12\" earthquake and its change characteristics to make up for the domestic academic blank,and also to provide academic guidance to the recovery work after large sudden crisis.The paper chose Jiuzhaigou residents for the case study and used CFA structural equation to verify the conceptual model of collective memory.The findings showed as follows.(1) The information sources and effects of the collective memory on natural disasters could be measured from the four dimensions of social communication,media campaigns,scenes of life,and the event description.(2) Path coefficient on radio and television programs was maximal,indicating that it played an important role on the impaction for construction of collective memory,and was an important aspect of the quality of collective memory.(3)The correlation coefficient for latent variables of the model between \"event records\" and \"living environment\" was maximal and the lowest of the \"media propaganda\" and \"social interaction\".(4) Interaction and contact existed between the four dimensions of collective memory,and collective memory of the changement in mechanism should consider multi-factor interactions.",
        "keywords": [
            "information construction",
            "collective memory",
            "earthquake",
            "Jiuzhaigou",
            "\"5·12\""
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "TANG Hong-jiu",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;Institute of Tourism,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;Institute of Tourism,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "r2sSOPKg": {
        "id": "r2sSOPKg",
        "title": "Assessing recreational value of place attachment based on ITCM: A case study in Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area",
        "abstract": "The travel cost model(TCM) has been widely used to estimate recreational value of tourist destinations.Place attachment is an important part of man-land relationship.Assessing the economic value of place attachment plays an important role in tourism planning and development.This article selected Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area as a case,based on 518 samples data collected from questionnaire investigation.Three conclusions can be drawn as follows.(1) The total recreational value of Jiuzhaigou scenic area is 9.116 billion yuan.The improved individual travel cost method(ITCM),which considered Chinese tourism traffic situation,reduced the measurement error from a simple travel cost method and was more effective on resource value assessment.(2) Through factor analysis and path analysis,we found place dependence and place identity were two dimensions of place attachment.Place dependence had positive effect on the place identity.Place dependence and place identity promoted tourists' demand in different degrees.Tourists' age and staying time had positive effect on place attachment.However,the education level of the visitors had negative impact on place attachment.(3) According to ITCM,we calculated the consumer surplus.Place attachment contributed 5.6% to overall recreational value of Jiuzhaigou's total,reflecting the economic promotion to scenic area from place attachment.",
        "keywords": [
            "Jiuzhaigou",
            "consumer surplus",
            "ITCM",
            "place attachment",
            "value assessment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIAO Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LU Junyu",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YIN Lijie",
                "org": "Department of Land Resource and Tourism Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing ,China;Nanjing Institute of Tourism and Hospitality,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Geographical Research",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Jd9tAxFC": {
        "id": "Jd9tAxFC",
        "title": "The impact of the cognition of landscape experience on tourist environmental conservation behaviors.",
        "abstract": "This article explores the relationship between the tourist’s cognition of the landscape experience and the environmental conservation efforts at three distinct tourist sites in mountains of southwestern China. A total of 1500 on-site questionnaire surveys were distributed and 1142 valid questionnaires were used for statistical analysis. Results from multi-group path analysis showed that both cognition of the cultural landscape experience and cognition of the natural landscape experience had positive impacts on environmental conservation behaviors and behavior intentions of tourists. Results from comparative analysis among the three tourist sites indicated that cognition of the cultural landscape experience had a stronger power to predict senior environmental conservation behaviors and behavior intentions than cognition of the natural landscape experience, whereas cognition of the natural landscape experience had more power to predict general environmental conservation behaviors and behavior intentions than cognition of the cultural landscape experience. Furthermore, our findings benefit environmental management and sustainability at tourist sites.",
        "keywords": [
            "sustainability",
            "questionnaires",
            "statistical analysis",
            "environmental management",
            "landscape"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zhang yuling",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "zhang jie",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "zhang honglei",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "cheng shaowen",
                "org": "School of Urban and Environmental Science,Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "guo yongrui",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ma jinhai",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "sun jingrong",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Mountain Science",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "wnzc3gIO": {
        "id": "wnzc3gIO",
        "title": "Rank–size distribution and spatio-temporal dynamics of tourist flows to China’s cities",
        "abstract": "This article investigates the rank–size distribution and spatio-temporal dynamics of domestic and inbound tourist flows in Chinese cities using Zipf’s law and the rank clock method. The results show that Zipf’s law captures key characteristics of the rank–size distribution of tourist flows to China’s cities. There are large differences between the inbound and domestic tourist flows not only for the top 100 but also for all cities. Three types of Zipf’s law are found to apply to China’s subregions. At the individual city level, most rank changes of the top 100 inbound and domestic tourist arrival cities appear in the lower part of the rank. The average rank shift distances of the top 100 inbound and domestic tourist arrival cities are 6.122 and 6.006, respectively. The dynamics of the rank–size distribution of domestic tourist flows to the top 100 cities are more stable than those of inbound tourist flows.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yongrui Guo",
                "org": "Jiangsu Normal University, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanjing University, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Honglei Zhang",
                "org": "Nanjing University, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tourism Economics",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "i4agLvsW": {
        "id": "i4agLvsW",
        "title": "Exploring sub-dimensions of intrapersonal constraints to visiting “dark tourism” sites: a comparison of participants and non-participants",
        "abstract": "ABSTRACTPrevious studies have focused on exploring why people seek out sites of death, whereas little is known about why they do not visit or revisit such sites. This paper aims to fill this gap by exploring the inner constraints on visiting the darkest edge of the dark tourism spectrum among both participants (N = 460) and non-participants (N = 275). By identifying four sub-dimensions of intrapersonal constraints in the context of dark tourism (i.e., traumatic memory, emotions of fear and depression, taboos and cultural ideas and lack of interest), an extension of a leisure constraints framework was created. The findings move beyond the prior studies on tourism constraints, which solely measure intrapersonal constraints as an overall construct, and thus explain the non-homogeneity of this construct. This study also contributes to a more nuanced understanding of how non-participants differ from dark tourists on the psychological constraints of visiting sites of death.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chunhui Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Honglei Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Qian",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "6hsTiWZ8": {
        "id": "6hsTiWZ8",
        "title": "Tourists’ perceptions of crowding, attractiveness, and satisfaction: a second-order structural model",
        "abstract": "ABSTRACTDrawing on theories of stimulus overload and social interference, this study proposes a multidimensional way to measure tourists’ perceptions of crowding. Three dimensions of crowding are discussed: neutral, personal, and social. A second-order structural equation model is used to analyze the relationships among crowding perceptions, destination attractiveness, and satisfaction by surveying tourists at Mount Sanqingshan National Park (n = 424). The results of a covariance-based SEM show that tourists’ perception of crowding (TPC) has negative effects on reported attractiveness of the destination. However, TPC dose not directly affects their satisfaction. Results of this study refine the multidimensional connotation of TPC and provide another dimension to evaluate the quality of tourists’ experiences apart from the universal construct of satisfaction. The paper then goes on to discuss the importance of managing TPC.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Li",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sifeng Nian",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Honglei Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "KTEA2FQv": {
        "id": "KTEA2FQv",
        "title": "Hit close to home: the moderating effects of past experiences on tourists’ on-site experiences and behavioral intention in post-earthquake site",
        "abstract": "ABSTRACTEchoing calls for further empirical research of exploring complex mechanism of dark tourism experiences, as well as following the series of studies on post-disaster recovery (Wenchuan earthquake in China), it takes an earthquake-ruined country town Beichuan as a study case to explore relationships between dark places, on-site experiences, and behavioral intentions. By using structural equation modeling, it proves that the framework of aroused memory, cognition-affection, satisfaction, and behavior intention (place protection) is an effective new approach to understand visitors’ psychological experiences in the contest of dark tourism. Most importantly, it innovatively proves in quantitative way that aroused memory (either firsthand or secondhand) is the antecedent factor that influences the on-site cognition and emotion, and past experience plays the moderating role affects both the extent and the inner relation of dark experiences between visitors who were exposed/not exposed to a specific dark e...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lili Qian",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Honglei Zhang",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhui Zheng",
                "org": "School of Tourism, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "MOku1xuV": {
        "id": "MOku1xuV",
        "title": "Exploring tourists’ soundscape emotion and its impact on sustainable tourism development",
        "abstract": "ABSTRACTDespite the long-standing appeal for tourism researchers to pay more attention to the effects of soundscape, there remains a serious lack of in-depth studies on the topic. Drawing on moderating effects of tourists’ soundscape emotion, this study examines certain determinants of tourists’ pro-environmental behaviour. Kulangsu was used as a source of empirical data for its abundant soundscape resources. The results revealed the explicit connections of human-environmental relationships to pro-environmental behaviour. All the paths are more significant when grouped with positive soundscape emotions than with their negative counterparts. This demonstrates the importance of soundscape to promote sustainable development in tourist destinations.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mengyuan Qiu",
                "org": " Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": " Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhui Zheng",
                "org": " School of Tourism, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "GOrIpNNl": {
        "id": "GOrIpNNl",
        "title": "The inner struggle of visiting ‘dark tourism’ sites: examining the relationship between perceived constraints and motivations",
        "abstract": "Numerous conflicting factors impact the tourism decision process especially as it relates to dark tourism, that is, tourism that focuses on mortality. This research examines the relationships among constraints and motivational factors that affect tourists’ decision to visit the Memorial of the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre in China. Seven dimensions of constraints were revealed with the most important factor being an interest in other leisure activities. Of the three motivational factors discovered, the obligation the respondents feel to visit the site was discovered to be the most important. The major contribution of this research is its analysis of the relationship between motivations and constraints and the discovery that there are both positive and negative relationships between constraint and motivation factors. The most important finding may be that an increase in curiosity motivation may result in a decrease in disinterest constraints but an increase in the strength of the constraint of Chinese c...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chunhui Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Qian",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Claudia A Jurowski",
                "org": "School of Hotel and Restaurant Management, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Honglei Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingjin Yan",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Current Issues in Tourism",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "fjYU2pad": {
        "id": "fjYU2pad",
        "title": "Two Sides of a Coin: A Crisis Response Perspective on Tourist Community Participation in a Post-Disaster Environment.",
        "abstract": "This study investigates the attitudes and behavioural intentions of community crisis response and tourism community participation in tourist destinations after the occurrence of a disaster. Further, we built a conceptual model of perceived community participation benefit, community attachment, community resilience, and crisis response and community participation intention and measured it using 556 samples surveyed after the Wenchuan earthquake, China. The results indicated that benefit perception, community attachment, and community resilience have a positive effect on crisis response and community participation. The study further reveals that the local tourism community gradually transforms the negative aspects of terrible disasters into development opportunities. Our case study particularly focuses on the initiative shown by and positive participation of the tourist community in the aforementioned transformation. The study proposes the Attachment, Benefit, and Capability framework of tourist community participation based on the crisis response perspective and expands the boundaries of tourist community participation research. The study has theoretical and practical significance, puts forward relevant countermeasures, and has significant implications.",
        "keywords": [
            "China",
            "community participation",
            "community resilience",
            "crisis response",
            "post-disaster environment",
            "the Wenchuan earthquake"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sifeng Nian",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. dg1227030@smail.nju.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. jiezhang@nju.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Honglei Zhang",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. jiezhang@nju.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinhe Zhang",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. zhangjinhe@nju.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghe Li",
                "org": "School of Business, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China. adldh@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Wu",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. wuke2018@smail.nju.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue Chen",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. MG1827031@smail.nju.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingling Yang",
                "org": "School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. mg1827048@smail.nju.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of environmental research and public health",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "6jNabCvV": {
        "id": "6jNabCvV",
        "title": "Disruption and reestablishment of place attachment after large-scale disasters: The role of perceived risk, negative emotions, and coping",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chunhui Zheng",
                "org": "School of Tourism, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Land Resources and Tourism Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongrui Guo",
                "org": "School of History Culture and Tourism, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuling Zhang",
                "org": "Guangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangzhou 510070, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Qian",
                "org": "School of Business, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou 310015, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of disaster risk reduction",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "dw8VVKg9": {
        "id": "dw8VVKg9",
        "title": "Effects of Institutional Factors on the Growth of China’s Service Industry:A Cross Regions and Sub-industries Empirical Research Based on Extended Solow Model",
        "abstract": "The service industry is characterized by its institution-intensive feature.Based on the institutional background of the reform of China’s market system,this research has empirically tested different impacts of 5 institutional indicators,including the proportion of government’s disposing of economic resources,the development of non-state economies,the quality of intellectual property protection,the process of urbanization and the intensity of market competition in main service sub-industries,on the development of service sectors in 28 provinces and main sub-industries classified by 2 different Industry Classification Standards during 1990—2010.Empirical results show that,the growth of domestic service industries is significantly promoted by the development of non-state economies,urbanization process,high-quality intellectual property protection and sufficient market competition,meanwhile,which is obstructed by current resource allocation structure dominated by government,poor institutional environment and inefficient market structure.",
        "keywords": [
            "Extended Solow Model",
            "Cross Regions and Sub-industries",
            "Growth of Service Industry",
            "Institution"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shao Jun",
                "org": "College of Economics,Jinan University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "College of Economics,Jinan University,Guangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nankai Economic Studies",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "7w5YcxBL": {
        "id": "7w5YcxBL",
        "title": "Expression of the fusion protein of human soluble B lymphocyte stimulator and diphtheria toxin in E.coli and its biological activity",
        "abstract": "Objective To prepare the fusion protein of human soluble B lymphocyte stimulator and diphtheria toxin(hsBAFF-DT388) in E.coli and investigate its targeted activity to human B cells.Methods The hsBAFF-DT388 gene was optimized in advance and inserted into the clone vector pMD19-T.The fragment of the hsBAFF-DT388 fusion gene was separated from the plasmid pUC57-hsBAFF-DT388 by PCR according to hsBAFF-DT388 gene order.The recombinant was screened with colony PCR,restriction map analysis and DNA sequencing.The recombinant vector was digested by restriction enzymes,and then inserted into the expression vector pColdⅡ.The positive recombinant expression vector was identified by colony PCR and restriction map analysis.The recombinant strain was induced by IPTG.The recombinant protein was identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot,and then purified by Ni2+-NTA affinity chromatography.Biological activity of the purified protein was detected by cell fluoresce and MTT assay.Results Expression level of the recombinant protein accounted for 40% of total bacterial proteins of E.coli,and the recombinant protein could bind with BAFF receptor-positive cells and had a cytotoxic effect on human B cells(Hmy2.CIR).Conclusion The fusion protein expression vector of hsBAFF-DT388 was successfully constructed and the recombinant protein with selective cytotoxicity against B cell was obtained,which may establish a solid foundation for further study of the therapy for B cell malignancies and autoimmune diseases.",
        "keywords": [
            "B lymphocyte stimulating factor",
            "Escherichia coli",
            "Recombinant fusion proteins",
            "Diphtheria toxin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHU Yue-ting",
                "org": "Institute of Basic Medicine,Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIAO Yu-lian",
                "org": "Medical Research Center,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CUI Bin",
                "org": "Medical Research Center,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Medical Research Center,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YOU Li",
                "org": "Medical Research Center,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Yue-ran",
                "org": "Institute of Basic Medicine,Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Jinan ,China;Medical Research Center,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Shandong University(Health Sciences)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "Sm6AG8kJ": {
        "id": "Sm6AG8kJ",
        "title": "Expression and clinical significance of high mobility group box l in ovarian cancer tissues and monoclonal cell sub-clones",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate expression and the clinical significance of high mobility group box l in ovarian cancer tissues and monoclonal cell sub-clones.Methods Immunohistochemical(IHC) staining was performed to determine HMGB1 expression in 80 ovarian tumor specimens(24 benign ovarian tumor specimens and 56 ovarian carcinoma specimens) and 20 normal ovarian tissue specimens.cDNA microarray analysis was performed in the highly invasive sub-clone S1 and low invasive sub-clone S21 derived from the same cell line.Real-time RT-PCR,Western blot and IHC were performed to investigate HMGB1 expression in highly invasive sub-clones S1 and A1 compared with low invasive subclones S21 and A14.Results Expression of HMGB1 was higher in ovarian cancer than that in benign ovarian tumor and normal ovarian tissues(P<0.01).Moreover,high HMGB1 expression was associated with high stage,low differentiation and positive lymph node status of ovarian carcinoma(P<0.05).The microarray analysis showed that HMGB1 was markedly up-regulated in the highly invasive sub-clone S1 compared with the low invasive subclone S21(P<0.01).Real-time RT-PCR,Western Blot and IHC results confirmed over-expression of HMGB1 in highly invasive sub-clones S1 and A1.Conclusion Expression of HMGB1 was correlated with growth,differentiation,invasiveness and adhesion of ovarian tumor.It is possible that HMGB1 is a positive regulator for malignant phenotypes of ovarian tumor.",
        "keywords": [
            "Invasion and metastasis",
            "High mobility group box l",
            "Ovarian tumor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Xiao-yan",
                "org": "Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Central Laboratory,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Jie",
                "org": "Department of Maternal and Child Health Care,School of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Shandong University(Health Sciences)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "3ocadPZG": {
        "id": "3ocadPZG",
        "title": "Experimental study on the expression of NF-κB-P65 protein and apoptosis of adenoid cystic carcinoma cells after radiation treatment]",
        "abstract": "To detect the expression of p65, a subunit of NF-κB proteins, and apoptosis after adenoid cystic carcinoma cells(ACC-2) irradiated by high energy X-ray, and to investigate the interaction between them.ACC-2 cells were cultured and then irradiated by high energy X-ray of different dose(2, 4, 6, 8,10Gy). At the next six time points(1, 3, 6, 10, 24, 48h), the expression of p65 protein in cytoplasm and nucleus was detected by immunocytochemistry and Western blotting. The apoptotic cells were counted by flow cytometry and then observed by TUNEL technique. The data of radiant intensity and apoptotic rate were statistically analyzed by Spearman method with SPSS11.5 software package.In ordinary condition, p65 protein seldom appeared in the nucleus, and mostly stained in the cytoplasm by immunocytochemistry. After irradiation, the protein was observed around the nuclear. Then it went through the nuclear membrane more and more as time going on, finally to the center of the nucleus. The quantity of p65 among the total protein changed gradually after radiation, rising at first, which got to a peak after about 6 to 10 hours, according to the results of Western blotting. At the same time point, p65 protein was found to have a higher expression with a higher dose of irradiation correspondingly. The proportion of apoptotic cells also varied from time to time, and an obvious valley of the apoptotic curve was at the 10th hour after radiation. Compared with the outcome of Western blotting, the results indicated a negative correlation between the apoptotic rate and the radiant intensity or p65 protein expression(P<0.05).The expression of p65 protein is affected by the irradiation of p65 of high energy X-ray, which is dose-time dependent. The proportion of apoptotic cells decreases as the expression increases.",
        "keywords": [
            "apoptosis",
            "adnoid cystic carcinoma",
            "nuclear factor-κb",
            "radiotherapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shou-yi Wang",
                "org": "1.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong-sheng Zhang",
                "org": "1.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-lou Wu",
                "org": "1.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-qing Han",
                "org": "2.Cancer Research and Therapy Center,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-zhou Zhang",
                "org": "1.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "3.Central Laboratory,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University.Jinan ,Shandong Province,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-li Mu",
                "org": "3.Central Laboratory,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University.Jinan ,Shandong Province,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shanghai kou qiang yi xue = Shanghai journal of stomatology",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "lLOTafY2": {
        "id": "lLOTafY2",
        "title": "Effect of reduced expression of PARP-1 by RNA interference on cisplatinresistance and proliferation in the ovarian cancer cell line",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the role of the PARP-1 gene in the mechanism of chemoresistance in ovarian cancer,and to study the reverse effect of silencing PARP-1 by RNA interference on cisplatin(CDDP)-resistance of C13* cells.Methods Expressions of PARP-1 mRNA and protein in C13* and OV2008 cells were detected by real-time fluorogenic quantitative PCR(RFQ-PCR) and Western blot,respectively.RFQ-PCR and Western blot were also used to validate whether the PARP-1 gene was silenced.The influence of siRNA on cellular sensitivity to CDDP and cell proliferation activity was detected by MTT assay.Results The PARP-1 mRNA and protein levels in C13* cells were(2.12±0.97) and(1.89±0.23) fold of those in OV2008 cells(P<0.05).PARP1-siRNA significantly down-regulated PARP-1 mRNA and protein levels(P<0.05).mRNA and protein expressions of PARP-1 were decreased by(71.23±5.41)% and(73.84±3.78)%,respectively(P<0.05).The inhibitory concentration 50%(IC50) of CDDP was decreased by(89.77±10.06)%(P<0.05),and proliferation activity of C13* cells was inhibited(P<0.05).Conclusion Expression of the PARP-1 protein in ovarian cancer cell lines is related to cellular sensitivity to CDDP.PARP1-siRNA treatment can significantly down-regulate PARP-1 expression in transcriptional and translational levels,and effectively reverses resistance of C13* cells to CDDP.",
        "keywords": [
            "Genes",
            "Small interfering RNA",
            "Drug resistance",
            "neoplasms",
            "PARP-1",
            "Ovarian neoplasms"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "KAN Yan-yan",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jing-jing",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Zhe",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TIAN Yong-jie",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QI Xiao-xia",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Xinwen Mining Group Central Hospital,Tai′an ,Shandong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Central Laboratory,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Shandong University(Health Sciences)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "04maDi6G": {
        "id": "04maDi6G",
        "title": "Construction of Prokaryoti PQE30/Adiponectin Expression Vector and Its Expression in Escherichia Coli",
        "abstract": "Objective:To construct the PQE30/adiponectin(ADPN) vector and identify its expression in Escherichia(E.) coli.Methods:The encoding fragment of human ADPN gene was obtained from a recombinant plasmid PUC57/ADPN.Using enzymes to digest plasmids,the encoding fragment of human ADPN gene was ligated into expression vector PQE30.After transformation,it was introduced into E.coli JM109 competent cells.After choosing and sequencing,the recombinant vector PQE30/ADPN was constructed,and its expression was induced by IPTG.Results:A 753 bp fragment was obtained by PCR clone.After blotting and sequencing,the results were matched to the cDNA of human ADPN,which accession of the GenBank was NM-004797.An expression was obtained by 0.4 mmol/L IPTG inducement in E.coli M15.Conclusion:The prokaryoti PQE30/ADPN vector was first successfully constructed and expressed.",
        "keywords": [
            "intercellular signaling peptides and proteins gene expression escherichia coli genetic vector adiponectin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SHI Xiaowen",
                "org": " Tianjin Medical University Metabolic Hospital,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Demin",
                "org": " Tianjin Medical University Metabolic Hospital,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Ying",
                "org": " Tianjin Medical University Metabolic Hospital,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " Tianjin Medical University Metabolic Hospital,Tianjin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tianjin Medical Journal",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "0KzbeOfB": {
        "id": "0KzbeOfB",
        "title": "Study on Polymorphisms of TCF7L2 Gene Association with Type 2 Diabetes Based on DHPLC Detection",
        "abstract": "Objective:To detect the relationship between variant of rs1255372 in transcription factor 7-Like 2(TCF7L2) gene and the type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) in Tianjin Han populations.Methods:Three hundred and fifty-two T2DM patients and 176 healthy controls were randomly selected to extract the genome DNA.Denaturing high performance liquid chromatography was used to detect the PCR amplified fragment.The different peaks were chosen for sequencing.The differences of different genotype frequency between the groups were analysed.The Logistic regression was used to evaluate the risk factors of T2DM.Results:The G/T genotype frequencies of rs12255372 were 18.5% and 2.8% in T2DM group and healthy control group respectively(P < 0.05).The G/T genotype, glycosylated hemoglobin, urea nitrogen and the systolic blood pressure were the independent risk factors of T2DM, and the high density lipoprotein was the protective factor.There was no significant difference of the G/T genotype frequency in T2DM patients with different complications.Conclusion:This study indicates that G/T genotype in the TCF7L2 gene significantly contributes to T2DM susceptibility in Tianjin Han populations.The G/T genotype is one of the risk factors of the T2DM.",
        "keywords": [
            "type 2 polymorphism",
            "diabetes mellitus",
            "genetic chromatography",
            "liquid logistic models HAN NATIONALITY TIANJIN"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "FAN Xiangwei",
                "org": " Metabolic Diseases Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Demin",
                "org": " Metabolic Diseases Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Ying",
                "org": " Metabolic Diseases Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " Metabolic Diseases Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Xiaowen",
                "org": " Metabolic Diseases Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tianjin Medical Journal",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "YuHvoicA": {
        "id": "YuHvoicA",
        "title": "The altered expression of apoptosis-related genes and its clinical significance by siRNA-Ku70 silencing in drug-resistant lung cancer cell line",
        "abstract": "Objective:To investigate the effect of Ku70 silencing on the expression of apoptosis-related genes in human NSLC cell line,A549 and drugresistant A549DDP.Methods:Expression of Ku70mRNA in human A549 cells was examined by RT-PCR.Expression of apoptosis-related genes was examined by PCR-Array assay.Results:The Ku70mRNA was higher in A549DDP cells than in A549 cells.The expression of BAX,TP53 and TP73 was significantly increased whereas the expression of TNFRSF1A and BFAR decreased in siRNA-Ku70 A549DDP cells when compared to those of A549DDP cells.Conclusion:The amount of Ku70 mRNA is higher in A549DDP cells,suggesting that Ku70 is important for drug-resistance;Silencing Ku70 might reverse the drug-resistance in A549DDP cells through regulation of expression of apoptotic genes.",
        "keywords": [
            "Apoptotic gene",
            "Drug resistance",
            "Lung neoplasms",
            "Ku70",
            "siRNA-Ku70"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Ya-Rong",
                "org": ".The Second Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ".The Second Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Ke",
                "org": ".The Second Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Bing",
                "org": ".The Second Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Immunology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "3mzmebvm": {
        "id": "3mzmebvm",
        "title": "Fault detection for networked control systems with delays and data packet dropout",
        "abstract": "Considering a class of networked control systems with long time delays, the fault detection is carried out with the presence of control delays and data packet dropout. Firstly, a modeling approach of the system is presented, and the fault observer is modeled as a stochastic switching discrete-time linear system with delay. Then, based on Lyapunov stability theory, a linear matrix inequation gives the stability condition of this observer. When the system is normal, if the given inequality condition is satisfied, the observer is stable. When a fault is present, the observer residual can change rapidly and detect the occurrence of the fault. Finally, an illustrative example shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.",
        "keywords": [
            "Data packet dropout",
            "Fault detection",
            "Network-induced delays",
            "Networked control systems"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technol.,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technology,NUST),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "BO Yu-ming",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technol.,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technology,NUST),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Lv",
                "org": "North Information Control Group Co., Ltd.(North Information Control Group Co., Ltd.,Nanjing North Information Industry Group Ltd.,North Information Control Group Co. Ltd),Nanjing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Kongzhi yu Juece/Control and Decision",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "Ugi5tNaE": {
        "id": "Ugi5tNaE",
        "title": "Particle Swarm Optimization Based on Dynamic Chaotic Perturbations and Its Application",
        "abstract": "Aiming at the blind search of the chaotic particle swarm algorithm,Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) based on dynamic chaotic perturbations is proposed.The dynamic chaotic perturbations are introduced for the standard PSO.Small disturbances are used when the optimal value changes.The chaotic disturbances within dynamical range of disturbances are used when the optimal value unchanges many times.It not only can reduce the blind search of the chaotic particle swarm algorithm,but also can improve the search speed and search efficiency,so that the limited time is spent on the most effective search.The algorithm is applied to the K-means algorithm,which can overcome the shortcomings of the local optimum and the sensitive to initial value in the K-means algorithm,and it can stably acquire the global optimal solution.The efficiency and stability of the algorithms are confirmed by the simulation experiments.",
        "keywords": [
            "K-means",
            "chaos",
            "particle swarm",
            "optimization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Technology,Sontan College,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FENG Jun-hong",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Technology,Sontan College,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Engineering",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "4qKMFV9o": {
        "id": "4qKMFV9o",
        "title": "Hydrothermal Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Tubular Arsenic-Vanadate: [CoII(2,2?-bpy)2]2[AsIII8VIV14O42(H2O)]�H2O",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chun-Mei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing-Xin Zeng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Yu Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Cluster Science",
        "year": 2005
    },
    "gkIZpQr1": {
        "id": "gkIZpQr1",
        "title": "The effects of vibration field on crystal structures and orientation of isotactic polypropylene injection samples",
        "abstract": "In this study, isotactic polypropylene (iPP) samples were prepared by self-made pressure vibration injection device, in which a periodical shear field was imposed on the iPP melt during the filling and packing stages. The crystal structures and orientation of samples were investigated by wide-angle X-ray diffraction and polarizing light microscopy (PLM). The β form and γ form were found in vibration injection molding samples. Compared with the static samples, the orientation of iPP chains within lamellae was observed in the transition layer (at the depth of 1.5 mm from the surface) of the vibration injection molding samples, and the orientation was found even in the core layer. The PLM observation indicates the β form exists in the transition and core region of the vibration sample. Besides, two types of β-PP could be observed simultaneously in the core region under high magnification. The bright β crystallites (βIII) are fan-shaped and lie perpendicularly to the flow direction. In the other hand, the ringed β crystallites (βIV) almost remain their spherulite shape. Moreover, fiber crystal was observed in vibration sample, even in the core region. Some fiber crystals in the transition region reappeared in the cooling circle after the sample was held at 180 ° for 2 min. This could be explained in structure memory effect and its high thermal stability. © 2011 Springer-Verlag.",
        "keywords": [
            "Vibration injection molding",
            "Crystal structures",
            "Orientation",
            "β poly (propylene) (PP)",
            "Structure memory effect"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Liu",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Zhang",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qixiong Zhou",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XueQin Gao",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kaizhi Shen",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer Bulletin",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "78hmXCu6": {
        "id": "78hmXCu6",
        "title": "Mechanical properties and morphology of polypropylene-calcium carbonate nanocomposites prepared by dynamic packing injection molding",
        "abstract": "In this article, dynamic packing injection molding (DPIM) technology was used to prepare injection samples of Polypropylene-Calcium Carbonate (PP/CaCO 3) nanocomposites. Through DPIM, the mechanical properties of PP/nano-CaCO 3 samples were improved significantly. Compared with conventional injection molding (CIM), the enhancement of the tensile strength and impact strength of the samples molded by DPIM was 39 and 144%, respectively. In addition, the tensile strength and impact strength of the PP/nano-CaCO 3 composites molded by DPIM increase by 21 and 514%, respectively compared with those of pure PP through CIM. According to the SEM, WAXD, DSC measurement, it could be found that a much better dispersion of nano-CaCO 3 in samples was achieved by DPIM. Moreover, γcrystal is found in the shear layer of the DPIM samples. The crystallinity of PP matrix in DPIM sample increases by 22.76% compared with that of conventional sample. The improvement of mechanical properties of PP/nano-CaCO 3 composites prepared by DPIM attributes to the even distribution of nano-CaCO 3 particles and the morphology change of PP matrix under the influence of dynamic shear stress. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012.",
        "keywords": [
            "dynamic packing injection molding (dpim)",
            "mechanical properties",
            "morphology",
            "nanocomposites"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XueQin Gao",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cong Deng",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Ren",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongming Li",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kaizhi Shen",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Applied Polymer Science",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "stzu9DDO": {
        "id": "stzu9DDO",
        "title": "Genome-wide analyses of the bHLH gene family reveals structural and functional characteristics in the aquatic plant Nelumbo nucifera .",
        "abstract": "Lotus ( Gaertn.) is an economically important aquatic plant with multiple applications, but water salinity and cold stress seriously affect lotus yield and distribution. The basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors (TFs) play a vital role in plant growth and development, metabolic regulation processes and responses to environmental changes. However, systematic analyses of the bHLH TF family in lotus has not yet been reported. Here, we report the identification and description of bHLH genes in lotus () with a focus on functional prediction, particularly for those involved in stress resistance. In all, 115  were identified in the lotus genome and classified into 19 subfamilies. The chromosomal distribution, physicochemical properties, bHLH domain, conserved motif compositions and evolution of these 115  were further analyzed. To better understand the functions of the lotus bHLH family, gene ontology, cis-element, and phylogenetic analyses were conducted.  were predicted to be involved in plant development, metabolic regulation and responses to stress, in accordance with previous findings. Overall, 15  were further investigated with functional prediction via quantitative real-time PCR analyses. Meanwhile, expression profiles of  in four tissues indicated that many  showed tissue preference in their expression. This study is supposed to provide a good foundation for further research into the functions and evolution of , and identifies candidate genes for stress resistance in lotus.",
        "keywords": [
            "Functional prediction",
            "Lotus",
            "Stress",
            "Structural and evolutional analyses",
            "bHLH gene family"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tian-Yu Mao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in Central China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao-Yao Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in Central China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan-Huan Zhu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in Central China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in Central China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ju-Xiang Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in Central China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Fu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in Central China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in Central China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in Central China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PeerJ",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "gHbRBoDW": {
        "id": "gHbRBoDW",
        "title": "Long-term operation and autotrophic nitrogen conversion process analysis in a biofilter that simultaneously removes Fe, Mn and ammonia from low-temperature groundwater.",
        "abstract": "One lab-scale biofilter that simultaneously removes Fe, Mn and ammonia from 4 °C groundwater was established to investigate the nitrogen conversion process. The results showed that 333 days were needed to achieve the required standards for Fe, Mn and ammonia under a filtration rate of 3 m/h. Effluent nitrite concentration was the key factor determining the final operation parameters. Both nitrification and anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX) contributed to nitrogen conversion. The calculation results demonstrated that autotrophic nitrogen removal proportion was about 15.92% in steady operation period. Meanwhile, 7 genera of Mn oxidizing bacteria (MnOB) were detected; Candidatus Brocadia was the only detected ANAMMOX genera. The corresponding functional oxidizing bacteria could be acclimated sufficiently in biofilter treating low-temperature groundwater.",
        "keywords": [
            "ANAMMOX",
            "Biofilter",
            "Groundwater",
            "Low-temperature",
            "Nitrification",
            "Nitrogen conversion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hang Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China. Electronic address: yanghang0215@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Zeng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China. Electronic address: zjfromwerrc@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemosphere",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "NylaSav2": {
        "id": "NylaSav2",
        "title": "[Effect of Aeration Density on Start-up of CANON Process].",
        "abstract": "The effect of aeration densities (3, 6, 12) on the CANON process start-up were investigated in R1, R2, and R3 inoculated mature anaerobic ammonium oxide granule sludge under the same conditions of aeration and aeration/anaerobic time ratio (1:1) at 25℃. The results showed that R1, R2, and R3 of the CANON process were initiated in 32, 29, and 23 d, respectively. A greater aeration density promoted the start-up of the CANON process. In the cycle test, the pH of R1, R2, and R3 decreased by 0.4, 0.55, and 1.06, respectively. R3 exhibited excellent denitrification performance due to its large aeration density and suitable time interval, which increased system efficiency in DO and better inhibited NOB activity. According to the denitrification route analysis, there were two denitrification pathways of ANA and SNA in the system. The proportion of SNA was 19.3%, 24.5%, and 33.6%, respectively. With the increase in aeration density, the contribution of SNA increased gradually.",
        "keywords": [
            "aeration density",
            "aeration time and anaerobic time ratio",
            "alternate nitritation-ANAMMOX (ANA)",
            "denitrification pathway",
            "simultaneous nitritation/ANAMMOX (SNA)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Jian Gao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Mei Cao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue-Zhou Guo",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuai Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RTMgSUo0": {
        "id": "RTMgSUo0",
        "title": "[Pre-precipitation of Sewage-SNAD Granular Sludge Process Test].",
        "abstract": "Using artificial water, the simultaneous partial nitrification, ANAMMOX (anaerobic ammonium oxidation), and denitrification (SNAD) granular sludge process was started in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR), and then the ammonia concentration in the influent was reduced gradually. After stable operation for a period of time under the low ammonia concentration, sewage treated by a pre-precipitation process was used as a substrate to investigate the performance and stability of the SNAD granular sludge process. The results show that after the SNAD process was successfully started, the ammonia removal rate was greater than 98%, and total the nitrogen removal rate was about 89%. As the influent ammonia concentration decreased, the nitride-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) activity was increased and the total nitrogen removal rate gradually decreased to 75%. When the pre-precipitated domestic sewage (NH-N 52-63 mg·L, COD 99-123 mg·L) was used as the inflow, the average effluent removal rate of the total effluent was 73.2%, the effluent COD concentration was below 35 mg·L, and the maximum effluent ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen concentration were 0.7 mg·L and 12.8 mg·L. The ammonia and total nitrogen concentration in the continuous 30 day effluent reached the 1A level of the integrated discharge standard of water pollutants for municipal wastewater treatment, indicating that the removal of organics and nitrogen from domestic sewage was achieved efficiently and synchronously.",
        "keywords": [
            "CANON",
            "SNAD",
            "granular sludge",
            "pre-precipitation",
            "sewage"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ya-Qian Cui",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Xun Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Cheng Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "t1r0mvBm": {
        "id": "t1r0mvBm",
        "title": "[Start-up and Performance Recovery of Granular Sludge for Phosphorus Removal and Nitrification].",
        "abstract": "In this experiment, to determine the characteristics of low carbon and nitrogen water quality in domestic sewage, a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) was used to realize the stable operation of dephosphorization-nitrosation, by inoculating the enhanced biological phosphorus removal granular sludge, which was stored at low temperature. The sludge was activated by control of the aeration intensity and sludge age, which provided water for the influent of a CANON or anaerobic ammonia oxidation (ANAMMOX) process. In the experiment, when the concentration of dissolved oxygen was 6.5 mg·L and the sludge age was 30 days, the effluent TP was less than 0.5 mg·L, the concentration of COD was less than 50 mg·L, and the accumulation rate of nitrite nitrogen was above 90%. It was also found that the performance of phosphorus removal can be improved by reducing the aeration intensity and reducing the age of sludge when the performance was damaged by excessive aeration strength. Aging the sludge for 40 days could restore nitrification during the process of phosphorus removal and nitrification. The final concentration of phosphorus was kept below 0.5 mg·L, and the removal rate of COD and TP was stable at 80% and 95%, respectively, the accumulation rate of nitrite remained above 90%, and the SVI value decreased from the initial 63 mL·g to 35 mL·g. The settling performance of the granular sludge was good, and the particle size was kept above 1000 μm.",
        "keywords": [
            "dissolved oxygen",
            "nitrification rate",
            "phosphorus removal and nitrification granular sludge",
            "removal efficiency",
            "sequencing batch reactor (SBR)",
            "sludge age"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hai-Ling Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "S44ZO5tw": {
        "id": "S44ZO5tw",
        "title": "[Adjusting Temperature and Settling Time to Achieve ANAMMOX Particles Rapid Start-up and Stable Operation].",
        "abstract": "At room temperature (21-25℃), the long start-up time of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX) granular sludge is the main problem preventing the practical application of this technology. This experiment aimed to cultivate the anaerobic ammonia oxidizing granular sludge in the SBR reactor by adjusting the temperature. After the start-up of the ANAMMOX, stable operation was achieved by changing hydraulic retention time (HRT) and the concentration of the inflow water substrate. The results demonstrated that the anaerobic ammonia oxidation granular sludge could be successfully started-up in 30 d and realized a stable operation at room temperature (21-25℃). The removal rate of ammonia-nitrogen and nitrogen was about 88% and 85%, respectively, and the removal rate of total nitrogen was 75%. At the stable operation stage of the low matrix, the removal rate of ammonia-nitrogen reached 86%, the removal rate of nitrogen was 98%, and the total nitrogen removal rate was over 85%. SVI was stable at 30 mL·g, and MLVSS/MLSS was more than 60%. The value of protein/polysaccharide was stable around 1.75. The dissolved oxygen in the influent was not removed. In this case, controlling the temperature could be used to realize the rapid start-up of the anaerobic ammonia oxidation granular sludge at room temperature (21-25℃), and the high biomass content and nitrogen removal rate can be obtained.",
        "keywords": [
            "anaerobic ammonium oxidation(ANAMMOX)",
            "granular sludge",
            "nitrogen removal rate",
            "temperature",
            "total nitrogen load"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hai-Ling Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuai Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "enDwzzOc": {
        "id": "enDwzzOc",
        "title": "Performance and microbial community profiles in pilot-scale biofilter for the simultaneous removal of ammonia, iron and manganese at different manganese concentrations.",
        "abstract": "To accelerate extensive application of biological manganese removal technology, a pilot-scale biofilter for ammonia, iron and manganese removal was constructed to investigate the removal performance and microbial community profiles at different manganese concentrations. When manganese in influent increased from 1 to 10 mg/L, the pollutants were completely removed. Ammonia and iron was slightly changed along the filter depth, while manganese obviously increased. In 0 m of the filter depth, the abundance of Gallionella (iron oxidizing bacteria, IOB) increased, while Crenothrix (IOB) decreased. The abundance of Gallionella (manganese oxidizing bacteria, MnOB) in 0.4 and 0.8 m increased to 16.82% and 12.37%, respectively; and Crenothrix (MnOB) in 0.8 m increased to 19.95%, but decreased to 25.08% in 0.4 m. The abundance of ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB, Nitrosococcus) decreased in 0.4 and 0.8 m. The biofilter presented a high ability to remove manganese, and had a broad application prospect.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ammonia, iron and manganese removal",
            "Biofilter",
            "Manganese concentration",
            "Microbial community structure",
            "Real groundwater"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingfeng Cheng",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environment, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, 610225, People's Republic of China. chqf185@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Huang",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environment, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, 610225, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lichao Nengzi",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environment, Xichang University, Xichang, 615000, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioprocess and biosystems engineering",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jzRPEzwD": {
        "id": "jzRPEzwD",
        "title": "Performance and microbial community profiles in pilot-scale biofilter for ammonia, iron and manganese removal at different dissolved oxygen concentrations.",
        "abstract": "Dissolved oxygen (DO) is a significant operational parameter in biological systems. In this study, a pilot-scale biofilter was constructed to investigate the removal efficiency of ammonia, iron and manganese, as well as the microbial community structure evolution at different DO concentrations. Results indicated that when DO decreased from 8 to 4 mg/L, iron and manganese were still completely removed, however the concentration of ammonia in the effluent increased, and exceeded the permitted limit of 0.5 mg/L when DO was about 4 mg/L. The main functional microbes for ammonia and manganese removal were Nitrosomonas and Crenothrix, which was mainly distributed at 0.8 and 0.8 m of the filter bed with a corresponding abundance of 8.61% and 16.87% in sufficient DO considition, respectively; while iron was mainly removed by Crenothrix and Gallionella in 0 m with a corresponding abundance of 30.45% and 9.77%. With the decreasing of DO concentration, iron oxidizing bacteria (IOB, Crenothrix and Gallionella) was not affected, while the abundance of manganese oxidizing bacteria (MnOB, Crenothrix) increased to completely oxidize manganese. However, the amount of ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB, Nitrosococcus) at 0.4 and 0.8 m of the filter depth obviously decreased with increased ammonia in the effluent. Kinds of other bacteria which may be related to methane, hydrogen sulfide and organic matter removal, were also found. In addition, small part of archaea was also detected, such as Candidatus Nitrososphaera and Ferroplasma, which could oxdize ammonia and ferrous iron, respectively.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ammonia, iron and manganese removal",
            "Biofilter",
            "Dissolved oxygen",
            "High-throughput sequencing",
            "Microbial community"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingfeng Cheng",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environment, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, 610225, People's Republic of China. chqf185@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Huang",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environment, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, 610225, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lichao Nengzi",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environment, Xichang University, Xichang, 615000, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianying Liu",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environment, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, 610225, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "World journal of microbiology & biotechnology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "rWjLHn1A": {
        "id": "rWjLHn1A",
        "title": "[Impact of Actual Domestic Sewage and Simulated Wastewater on an Aerobic Granular Sludge System].",
        "abstract": "Sludge returned from the secondary sedimentation tank of a sewage treatment plant is inoculated into two sequencing batch reactors (SBR):R1 and R2. Simulated wastewater and actual domestic sewage are used as the influents of R1 and R2, respectively, in order to study the impact of the influent water quality on the formation at normal temperature (20-30℃) and the stable operation of the system when the temperature changes. The results show that both R1 and R2 start successfully with 25 d and 42 d, respectively. The average size of the aerobic granular sludge in R1 and R2 is 1200 μm and 750 μm when the sludge granules stabilize. The average concentrations of COD, TP, and TN in the R1 and R2 effluent are 22.53, 0.48, and 7.70 mg·L and 49.73, 0.49, and 14.55 mg·L, respectively, with average removal rates of 90.60%, 90.34%, and 87.85% and 79.74%, 88.59%, and 79.25%. When the temperature drops to 5-16℃, the granular sludge in R1 disintegrates, the removal rates of COD and TP are basically unchanged, the average concentration of TN in the effluent increases to 29.03 mg·L, the average removal rate decreases to 48.81%, and the denitrification performance is suppressed. The granular sludge in R2 remains stable; the average concentrations of COD, TP, and TN in the effluent are 14.31, 0.50, and 12.24 mg·L, and the average removal rates are 92.42%, 93.37%, and 86.28% respectively. The effluent reaches the IA standard of the \"Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant\". Both the simulated wastewater and actual domestic sewage can cultivate aerobic granular sludge successfully, but the aerobic granular sludge in the domestic sewage is more compact in structure, effectively suppresses the expansion of filamentous bacteria when the temperature drops to 5-16℃, and is more resistant to changes.",
        "keywords": [
            "actual domestic sewage",
            "aerobic granular sludge",
            "nitrogen and phosphorus removal",
            "sequencing batch reactor (SBR)",
            "simulated wastewater"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying-Qiao Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuai Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-Ying Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "9IzFklhk": {
        "id": "9IzFklhk",
        "title": "[Effect of Influent Ammonia Concentration on a Biological Phosphorus Removal Granules System].",
        "abstract": "Mature biological phosphorus removal granules were inoculated into a SBR. The effect of the ammonia concentration on biological phosphorus removal granules system was investigated by increasing the concentration of ammonia in the influent. The ability of the system to withstand ammonia loading was determined. The results showed that when the influent ammonia concentration was below 45 mg·L, the biological phosphorus removal granule system showed good performance. The TP removal efficiency was above 96%, the COD removal efficiency was over 89%. The effluent TP concentration and COD concentration were 0.4 mg·L and 25 mg·L respectively. The particle size was above 950 μm and the SVI was below 45 mL·g. When the influent ammonia concentration was 60 mg·L, the removal efficiency of TP was more than 95%. The effluent TP concentration was below 0.5 mg·L, the particle size was 760 μm, and the SVI was 56 mL·g. Furthermore, the biological phosphorus removal granules partially disintegrated and the metabolism and growth of PAOs began to be inhibited in the system. When the influent ammonia concentration reached 70 mg·L, the removal efficiency of TP was 70%, the effluent TP concentration was about 3 mg·L, the particle size was 570 μm, the SVI was 75 mL·g, and the value of PN/PS was about 7.50. The biological phosphorus granules severely disintegrated and the metabolism and growth of PAOs was severely inhibited in the system. Moreover, as the influent ammonia concentration increased, the protein increased and polysaccharide decreased from the microbial secretion of biological phosphorus removal granules. Moreover, the value of PN/PS increased, the biological phosphorus removal granules disintegrated, the particle size decreased, the SVI increased, and the structure and function of the biological phosphorus removal granules were destroyed.",
        "keywords": [
            "PN/PS",
            "ammonia concentration",
            "biological phosphorus removal granules",
            "extracellular polymeric substance(EPS)",
            "particle size"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mei-Zhong Cao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue-Zhou Guo",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Mei",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuai Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "511LMGDF": {
        "id": "511LMGDF",
        "title": "[Startup Strategies for the SNAD Granular Sludge Process at Low Temperature].",
        "abstract": "To study the effect of the startup strategies on the simultaneous partial nitrification, ANAMMOX, and denitrification (SNAD) granular sludge processes, these processes were initiated by starting the completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON) process and anaerobic ammonia oxidation-denitrification (SAD) process at 12.7℃ and 18.3℃, respectively. The results show that the ammonia nitrogen was almost completely removed and the total nitrogen removal rate reached 86.7% after the R1 reactor was successfully started. When the ammonia concentration was low, the total nitrogen removal rate in the effluent decreased to 75.3%, the total nitrogen concentration in the effluent was~10 mg·L, and excessive proliferation of the NOB was observed. The total nitrogen concentration in the effluent exceeded the 1A level of the integrated discharge standard of water pollutants applied in Beijing City. After the R2 reactor was successfully started, the effluent contained almost no ammonia nitrogen and the total nitrogen removal rate was~89.1%, that is, slightly higher than that of the R1 reactor. When the ammonia concentration was low, the concentration of ammonia nitrogen in effluent was less than 1.0 mg·L and the total nitrogen concentration in the effluent was less than 6 mg·L. The concentrations of ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen in the effluent reached the 1A level of the integrated discharge standard of water pollutants applied in Beijing City. First, the startup of the SAD process gradually eliminated the NOB from the system through anaerobic operation in the initial stage of the startup, maintained the stability of the system, provided a good basis for the subsequent aeration to start the SNAD process, maintained the stable operation of the reactor, and the long-term discharge of total nitrogen reached the standard.",
        "keywords": [
            "granular sludge",
            "low temperature",
            "simultaneous partial nitrification",
            "ANAMMOX",
            "and denitrification (SNAD)",
            "startup strategies"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ya-Qian Cui",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Xun Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Cheng Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "mPosI9yD": {
        "id": "mPosI9yD",
        "title": "Aerobic granular sludge operation and nutrients removal mechanism in a novel configuration reactor combined sequencing batch reactor and continuous-flow reactor.",
        "abstract": "A novel aerobic granular sludge (AGS) system called SBR (sequencing batch reactor)-CF (continuous-flow) system merging the advantages of sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) and continuous flow (CF) reactors was developed. The AGS was successfully operated in the SBR-CF system which consisted of four same SBRs (each served as settling tank/anaerobic feeding tank/aerobic reacting tank in turn). The effects of aeration intensity and hydraulic retention time (HRT) on the SBR-CF system were studied. The results showed strong aeration intensity (9.74 h in this study) and appropriate HRT (9 h in this study) were more favorable to the nutrients removal. The EEM-PARAFAC analysis was applied to characterize the LB-EPS, TB-EPS and domestic wastewater, as results TB-EPS was found play an important role in the biosorption in COD removal of the SBR-CF system. In addition, a preliminary conceptual reaction process model in the SBR-CF system was built using high-throughput pyrosequencing and phylogenetic assignment.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aerobic granular sludge",
            "Conceptual reaction process model",
            "EEM-PARAFAC analysis",
            "Sequencing batch reactor-continuous-flow systems"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China. Electronic address: lidong2016@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shirui Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuai Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Zeng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioresource technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "SCqQO9ah": {
        "id": "SCqQO9ah",
        "title": "Effect of aeration modes on simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal and microbial community in a continuous flow reactor with granules.",
        "abstract": "In this study, a continuous flow reactor with simultaneous nitrification, denitrification and phosphorus removal (SNDPR) granular sludge was operated in the continuous aeration (CA) and intermittent aeration (IA) modes to examine the effect of aeration on the performance of continuous-flow system. Then the experimental results showed that the IA mode (4 h aeration and 1 h non-aeration) could improve the simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal and the settleability of granules in continuous flow system. Results of high-throughput pyrosequencing illustrated that the methanogens, AOA, ANAMMOX, DNB, denitrifying polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (DPAOs) were the important participant of simultaneous biological nutrients removal (SBNR), meanwhile, the IA mode could effectively inhibit the growth of filamentous microorganisms (Thiothrix and Acinetobacter). Finally, a conceptual model of the SNDPR granular microbial ecosystem under IA mode was proposed as a base for analyzing the mechanism of simultaneous nutrient removal in continuous flow system.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aeration modes",
            "Aerobic granular sludge",
            "Continuous flow reactor",
            "DPAOs",
            "Functional species"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuai Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shirui Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Zeng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yixing Yuan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China. Electronic address: Yuan_YXing@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China; Key Laboratory of Water Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100123, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioresource technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Pxh3fS78": {
        "id": "Pxh3fS78",
        "title": "Minimized spectrum resource consumption with rescaled failure probability constraint in flexible bandwidth optical networks",
        "abstract": "We investigate the problem of minimizing spectrum resource consumption for a set of connection requests in a flexible bandwidth optical network under the constraint that the failure probability of each connection must be below a specified threshold. To optimize the total frequency slots consumed, three schemes are proposed and evaluated: the rescaled failure-probability-aware algorithm (RFPA), the traffic cognition algorithm with rescaled failure probability (RFPTC), and an integer linear programming (ILP) model. We also introduce two traditional Dijkstra's algorithms with load balancing and spectrum assignment by first fit and traffic cognition (FF-DB and TC-DB) to compare with the proposed three schemes. For static traffic in a small network, the total frequency slots consumed by the RFPA and RFPTC algorithms will approach that of the optimal ILP solution as K increases, aswellastheaveragehops (AH). Furthermore, the average rescaled failure probabilities (RFPs) of the RFPA and RFPTC algorithms are much better than thoseof the ILP solutions. Inaddition, similarly, the results of the heuristic algorithms, FF-DB, TC-DB, RFPA, and RFPTC, in the large network have the same characteristics as in the small network. For dynamic traffic in a large network, the RFPTC algorithm reduces blocking probability and makes the best use of spectrum resources compared with the other schemes, which also reflects that discontinuous spectrum fragmentation is greatly reduced by the traffic cognition method. However, both RFPTC and RFPA result in much higher average RFP but perform fewer AH compared to TC-DB and FF-DB. © 2013 OSA.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bandwidth",
            "Heuristic algorithms",
            "Optical fiber networks",
            "Radio spectrum management",
            "Algorithm design and analysis",
            "Routing",
            "Cognition"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bowen Chen",
                "org": "University of Texas at Dallas(University of Texas at Dallas,University of Texas),Richardson,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haining Chen",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jason Jue",
                "org": "University of Texas at Dallas(University of Texas at Dallas,University of Texas),Richardson,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanguo Huang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyi Gu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Optical Communications and Networking",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "1WAyJsLR": {
        "id": "1WAyJsLR",
        "title": "The first single-link exact model for performance analysis of flexible grid WDM networks",
        "abstract": "We analyze the performance features of dynamic flexible grid WDM networks from the mathematical angle. A continuous-time Markov model for links is proposed and matches Monte Carlo simulation results exactly.OFC/NFOEC Technical Digest © 2013 OSA.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yiming Yu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuping Cao",
                "org": "Zte(ZTE Corporation,ZTE Corp.),Shenzhen,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuefeng Lin",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyi Gu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2013 Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition and the National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference, OFC/NFOEC 2013",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "VWNtw6Mf": {
        "id": "VWNtw6Mf",
        "title": "Numerical demonstration of mode-division multiplexing transmission over dual-mode photonic crystal fiber enabled by fiber couplers",
        "abstract": "A 2 × 6-Gb/s mode-division multiplexing (MDM) transmission over 70-km dual-mode photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is numerically demonstrated by using a long-period fiber grating (LPFG) as the mode converter between orthogonal LP01 and LP11 modes. The mode multiplexing/demultiplexing is achieved by adjusting the interaction parameters of fiber couplers (FCs) to separately forward signals to straight path and cross path. By doing this, the simulation results for the proposed MDM transmission show negligible mode crosstalk and low power penalty. © 2012 Elsevier GmbH.",
        "keywords": [
            "fiber coupler",
            "mode-division multiplexing",
            "photonic crystal fiber",
            "transmission capacity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiawei Han",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyi Gu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optik",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "mqqlG6UG": {
        "id": "mqqlG6UG",
        "title": "Channel capacity and space-time block coding for coherent optical MIMO multi-mode fiber links",
        "abstract": "The capacity enhancement for random coherent optical multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels in multi-mode fiber (MMF) links is investigated theoretically. Additionally, the performance of space-time block coding (STBC) techniques for achieving high reliability optical MIMO transmission is numerically examined. A comparative study is performed by considering several schemes that employ multiple transmitters/receivers. Simulation results of these schemes, in terms of bit error rate (BER) as a function of optical signal to noise ratio (OSNR), are provided. © 2012 Elsevier GmbH.",
        "keywords": [
            "channel capacity",
            "coherent optical mimo",
            "multi-mode fiber links",
            "space-time block coding"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiawei Han",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyi Gu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optik",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "vT35lmsP": {
        "id": "vT35lmsP",
        "title": "K-regular and k-(edge)-connected protection structures in optical transport networks",
        "abstract": "We construct k-regular and k-(edge)-connected structures for providing protection against multiple failures in optical transport networks. It improves the spare resources efficiency without increasing the complexity of design and implementation of protection mechanisms. © 2013 OSA.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanguo Huang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyi Gu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2013 Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition and the National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference, OFC/NFOEC 2013",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "EPODgqh9": {
        "id": "EPODgqh9",
        "title": "Survivable Traffic Cognition algorithm with joint failure probability in flexible bandwidth optical networks",
        "abstract": "This paper addresses the problem of survivable traffic assignment with failure probability requirement in flexible bandwidth optical networks. We describe a Survivable Traffic Cognition (STC) algorithm with joint failure probability. Survivable Traffic Assignment (STA) algorithm and Conventional Traffic Assignment (CTA) algorithm are added to illustrate the effectiveness of our proposed STC. We investigate the effect of joint failure probability on blocking probability, spectral utilization ratio, average joint failure probability, and the average hops. Simulation results show that our proposed STC not only achieves better performance in terms of blocking probability and spectral utilization ratio than CTA and STA, but also does not cause higher average joint failure probability or larger average hops compared with STA. As a result, STC makes the best use of spectral resources and does not cause large average joint failure probability.",
        "keywords": [
            "Flexible bandwidth optical networks",
            "Joint failure probability",
            "Survivability",
            "Traffic cognition"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bowen Chen",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "jason p jue",
                "org": "University of Texas at Dallas(University of Texas at Dallas,University of Texas),Richardson,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyi Gu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Communications, China",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "3ApTSvAv": {
        "id": "3ApTSvAv",
        "title": "ACO-based routing and spectrum allocation in flexible bandwidth networks",
        "abstract": "Optical networks with flexible bandwidth provisioning are a very promising networking architecture. It enables efficient resource utilization and supports heterogeneous bandwidth demands. In this paper, we focus on the dynamic routing and spectrum allocation (RSA) problem which emerges in such networks and propose a novel dynamic RSA algorithm by means of ant colony optimization (ACO). In our proposed algorithm, ants are launched to modify the routing table according to the length and the spectrum fragmentation information along the path. A simulation study is performed considering five algorithms in terms of blocking probability: WDM-based RWA approach, KSP-based RSA approach, Slot-based RSA algorithm, and our proposed ACO-based RSA approach. We then compare the deterioration degree of blocking probability by adding more types of line rate. Simulation results indicate that our proposed ACO-based RSA approach achieves lower blocking probability, complexity, and higher adaptability to more line rates mixture.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ant colony optimization",
            "Routing and spectrum allocation",
            "Flexible bandwidth optical networks"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ying Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyi Gu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Photonic Network Communications",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "GShsnBzl": {
        "id": "GShsnBzl",
        "title": "A Novel Framework and the Application Mechanism with Cooperation of Control and Management in Multi-domain WSON",
        "abstract": "Multi-layer and multi-domain optical networks have drawn much attention in current research, and the wavelength switched optical network (WSON) is viewed as one of the best solutions in optical networks. In this paper, a novel Cooperative Control and Management Framework (CCMF) in multi-domain WSON is proposed to support the arising intelligent applications and optimize resource utilization with more scalability and robustness. In CCMF, we focus on the mechanism with the consideration of requirements of intelligent applications with complex flows, performance guarantees and traffic engineering in a traditional optical network. Thus, a combined provisioning approach, synergetic between the control plane (CP) and the management plane (MP), is presented with the policy based management system, in which a mobile agent is introduced to support the communication between MP and CP. Furthermore, one application, a novel multi-domain impairment aware routing and wavelength assignment (MIA-RWA) algorithm at the Bit Error Rate level, based on the proposed CCMF, is presented. It is proposed to improve the routing performance in multi-domain WSON. Finally, comprehensive simulations are conduced to verify the effectiveness of CCMF and the proposed mechanisms.",
        "keywords": [
            "Optical networks",
            "Wavelength switched optical network (WSON)",
            "Multi-layer",
            "Multi-domain",
            "Control",
            "Management"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shanguo Huang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingli Guo",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication System and Networks, Peking University, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100871"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiguo Ju",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xian Zhang",
                "org": "School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK E1 4NS"
            },
            {
                "name": "Juan Han",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chris Phillips",
                "org": "School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK E1 4NS"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyi Gu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China 100876"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "J. Network Syst. Manage.",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "kzkdWGjz": {
        "id": "kzkdWGjz",
        "title": "Application of k-regular and k-connected protection structure in optical networks",
        "abstract": "In order to withstand and recover from concurrent multi-link failures in optical networks, a k-regular and k-connected structure based protection mechanism was proposed. Analysis shows that the k-regular and k-connected structure is an optimal protection structure in link-restorable mesh networks under multi-link failures. The linear programming model (ILP) for k-regular and k-connected structure and a construction method for k-regular and k-connected structure design were proposed. Simulations indicate that the spare capacity efficiency of k-regular and k-connected structure can reach the lower bound in static networks, and it can largely improve spare capacity efficiency compared with p-cycles based protection structure without reducing recovery rate under dynamic traffic.",
        "keywords": [
            "Multi-link failures",
            "Optical transport networks",
            "Protection and restoration",
            "Survivability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Shan-guo",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Yong-li",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GU Wan-yi",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Beijing Youdian Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "mFHJzbFx": {
        "id": "mFHJzbFx",
        "title": "Pre-Configured Cube (p-Cube): Optimal Protection Structure against Simultaneous Dual-Link Failure in Multi- Dimensional Node based Optical Networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "chen ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yongli zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zilian jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jian yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xin li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shanguo huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wanyi gu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "4XM4q1qN": {
        "id": "4XM4q1qN",
        "title": "Identification and characterisation of progesterone-induced microRNAs in mouse endometrial epithelial cells",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "dalin yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "qiulei xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "tao qu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shenghui zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yongli zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yongqun he",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lei yue",
                "org": "sichuan university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "fk1c9xoA": {
        "id": "fk1c9xoA",
        "title": "Pre-configured polyhedron based protection against multi-link failures in optical mesh networks.",
        "abstract": "This paper focuses on random multi-link failures protection in optical mesh networks, instead of single, the dual or sequential failures of previous studies. Spare resource efficiency and failure robustness are major concerns in link protection strategy designing and a k-regular and k-edge connected structure is proved to be one of the optimal solutions for link protection network. Based on this, a novel pre-configured polyhedron based protection structure is proposed, and it could provide protection for both simultaneous and sequential random link failures with improved spare resource efficiency. Its performance is evaluated in terms of spare resource consumption, recovery rate and average recovery path length, as well as compared with ring based and subgraph protection under probabilistic link failure scenarios. Results show the proposed novel link protection approach has better performance than previous works.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shanguo Huang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingli Guo",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyi Gu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing Univ. of Posts and Telecom.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics express",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "BdJAZZpg": {
        "id": "BdJAZZpg",
        "title": "Multi-faults re-restoration algorithm based on fuzzy set theory in optical transport networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yang wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xin li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yongli zhao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "OpvagVr8": {
        "id": "OpvagVr8",
        "title": "Auxiliary graph model for dynamic traffic grooming in elastic optical networks with sliceable optical transponder",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yongli zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiaosong yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "biswanath mukherjee",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "SA08MTGq": {
        "id": "SA08MTGq",
        "title": "Spectrum-shared ability in survivable flexible bandwidth optical networks with distributed data centers interconnect",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "guangjun luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yongli zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "bowen chen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "eqVKwvdl": {
        "id": "eqVKwvdl",
        "title": "Combination of distributed and centralized control architecture based on PCE protocol for large scale multi-domain elastic optical networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "wanyi gu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhenyu wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dajiang wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yongli zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shanguo huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiaoshuang li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "3dPdEofj": {
        "id": "3dPdEofj",
        "title": "Time-sensitive software-defined networking (Ts-SDN) control architecture for flexi-grid optical networks with data center application",
        "abstract": "Data center interconnected by flexi-grid optical networks is a promising scenario to meet the high burstiness and high bandwidth requirement of data center application, because flexi-grid optical networks can allocate spectral resources for applications in a dynamic, tunable and efficient control manner. Meanwhile, as centralized control architecture, the software-defined networking (SDN) enabled by OpenFlow protocol can provide maximum flexibility for the networks and make a unified control over various resources for the joint optimization of data center and network resources. Time factor is firstly introduced into SDN-based control architecture for flexi-grid optical networks supporting data center application. A traffic model considering time factor is proposed, and a requirement parameter, i.e., bandwidth-period product is adopted for the service requirement measurement. Then, time-sensitive software-defined networking (Ts-SDN)-based control architecture is designed with OpenFlow protocol extension. A novel deadline-driven PCE algorithm is proposed for the deadline-driven service under Ts-SDN-based control architecture, which can complete data center selection, path computation and bandwidth resource allocation. Finally, simulation results shows that our proposed Ts-SDN control architecture and deadline-driven PCE algorithm can improve the application and network performance to a large extent in blocking probability.",
        "keywords": [
            "Optical networks",
            "Flexi-grid",
            "Data center",
            "SDN",
            "Time-sensitive"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical CommunicationsBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing People’s Republic of China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical CommunicationsBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing People’s Republic of China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang 0006",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical CommunicationsBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing People’s Republic of China;"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Photonic Network Communications",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "1u1AHy5e": {
        "id": "1u1AHy5e",
        "title": "A Novel Optical Vector Network Analyzer for Flexible Measurement of Jones Matrix",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "caixing zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wanyi gu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "junyan liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "kai zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "guanjun gao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "WKqaxmaz": {
        "id": "WKqaxmaz",
        "title": "A service-based schedule scheme in flexi-grid optical network",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "dajiang wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiaobing niu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yang wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yongli zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yiming yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "hui yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "qiang wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhenyu wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "oIJ4L7bR": {
        "id": "oIJ4L7bR",
        "title": "Multi-stratum resilience with resources integration for software defined data center interconnection based on IP over elastic optical networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "young lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "hui yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yi lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jialin wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yongli zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yuefeng ji",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianrui han",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "CE8DkC26": {
        "id": "CE8DkC26",
        "title": "An Anomaly Detection System for the Control Plane of SDN-based Mobile Free Space Optical Networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "lingnan gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yongli zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xingbin yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "xMOrZGOo": {
        "id": "xMOrZGOo",
        "title": "Experimental demonstration of remote unified control for OpenFlow-based software-defined optical access networks",
        "abstract": "Passive optical network (PON) has attracted much attention by the emergence of high-bitrate video-centric applications over the Internet in the access side. In the current commercial PON, the configuration of optical line termination equipment is needed to modify through network management system manually and periodically in the local areas. The traffic flow of different users lacks dynamic control and intelligent schedule. In this paper, we propose and implement a novel software-defined optical access network (SDOAN) architecture for remote unified control based on OpenFlow-enabled PON. Based on the proposed architecture, a service-aware flow scheduling strategy is introduced to flexibly and efficiently allocate the network bandwidth resources and detect the status of network flows in real time. The SDOAN can enhance the resource utilization and QoS guarantee of each user effectively through unified control manner, and reduce the operating expense by remote interaction and operation. We have designed and verified experimentally SDOAN on our test bed with OpenFlow-enabled OLTs. The overall feasibility and efficiency of the proposed architecture are also experimentally demonstrated and compared with interleaved polling with adaptive cycle time strategy in terms of resource occupation rate and average delay.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical CommunicationsBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijingChina;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical CommunicationsBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijingChina;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical CommunicationsBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijingChina;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jialin Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical CommunicationsBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijingChina;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuefeng Ji",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical CommunicationsBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijingChina;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Lin",
                "org": "Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.ShenzhenChina;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianrui Han",
                "org": "Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.ShenzhenChina;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Young Lee",
                "org": "Huawei USAPlanoUSA;"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Photonic Network Communications",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "EsQKcrSt": {
        "id": "EsQKcrSt",
        "title": "Continuity Aware Spectrum Allocation Schemes for Virtual Optical Network Embedding in Elastic Optical Networks",
        "abstract": "Optical network virtualization has been studied as a promising technique for optical network resources provisioning. In the virtualization context of Elastic Optical Network (EON), Virtual Optical Network Embedding (VONE) is investigated as a key issue for allocating spectrum resources to VON requests. This paper discusses the continuity constraint for the VONE problem in EONs, and presents three continuity-aware spectrum allocation schemes according to strict and relaxed continuity constraints. We have demonstrated the proposed schemes on emulated testbed to verify the feasibility of composing VON with discontiguous spectrum resources. Additionally, the performances of the proposed schemes are compared via simulation in terms of blocking probability, spectrum resource utilization and discontinuity degree.",
        "keywords": [
            "Virtual Optical Network",
            "Spectrum allocation",
            "Continuity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiying He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaosong Yu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haomian Zheng",
                "org": "Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518129, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Lin",
                "org": "Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518129, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianrui Han",
                "org": "Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518129, China;"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optical Fiber Technology",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "HSGhWG6w": {
        "id": "HSGhWG6w",
        "title": "Dynamic Tidal Traffic Grooming in Software Defined Metropolitan Networks",
        "abstract": "Caused by user migration, geographical distribution of network traffic varies tidally in metropolitan area. We propose a dynamic lightpath provisioning strategy to groom tidal traffic during migration. Simulation shows our strategy reduce network blocking significantly.",
        "keywords": [
            "Optical fiber networks",
            "Employment",
            "Computer architecture",
            "Software",
            "Resource management",
            "Telecommunication traffic",
            "Computational modeling"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuqiao Wang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaosong Yu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2017 Asia Communications and Photonics Conference (ACP)",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "seteOVQM": {
        "id": "seteOVQM",
        "title": "Coordination between control layer AI and on-board AI in optical transport networks [Invited]",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yongli Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Boyuan Yan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuotong Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Wang",
                "org": "State Grid Information & Telecommunication Company, Beijing 100761, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE/OSA Journal of Optical Communications and Networking",
        "year": 2020
    },
    "xjLUS0d0": {
        "id": "xjLUS0d0",
        "title": "A chimeric cry8Ea1 gene flanked by MARs efficiently controls Holotrichia parallela.",
        "abstract": "Peanuts transformed with the synthetic cry8Ea1 gene flanked by MARs are a potentially effective control strategy against white grubs. Cry8Ea1 protein levels of the construct containing MARs were increased by 2.5 times. White grubs are now recognized as the most important pests of peanut worldwide. A synthetic cry8Ea1 gene, which was toxic to Holotrichia parallela larvae, was expressed in chimeric peanut roots using an Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation system. The relative mRNA and protein levels of the cry8Ea1 gene were confirmed by quantitative real-time PCR and ELISA, respectively. The effects of matrix attachment regions (MARs) on the expression and activity of the cry8Ea1 gene were analyzed. The average expression level of cry8Ea1 in peanut roots was higher for the plants harboring constructs flanked by MARs from tobacco. Moreover, differing from previous studies, the synthetic cry8Ea1 gene flanked by MARs showed more variation in protein levels than mRNA levels. These composite plants containing cry8Ea1 gene flanked by MARs exhibited a high toxicity against Holotrichia parallela larvae as shown by bioassay analysis, thus offering a potential effective combination to control subterranean insects in peanuts.",
        "keywords": [
            "agrobacterium rhizogenes",
            "cry8ea1 gene",
            "mars",
            "subterranean insects",
            "holotrichia parallela",
            "resistance",
            "transgene",
            "expression",
            "transformation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lili Geng",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Chi",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changlong Shu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter M Gresshoff",
                "org": "University of Queensland(University of Queensland,The University of Queensland),Brisbane,Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fuping Song",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dafang Huang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Plant cell reports",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Bv6cGv1R": {
        "id": "Bv6cGv1R",
        "title": "Expression of cry2Ah1 and two domain II mutants in transgenic tobacco confers high resistance to susceptible and Cry1Ac-resistant cotton bollworm.",
        "abstract": "To improve the novel Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal gene cry2Ah1 toxicity, two mutants cry2Ah1-vp (V354VP) and cry2Ah1-sp (V354SP) were performed. SWISS-MODEL analysis showed two mutants had a longer loop located between β-4 and β-5 of domain II, resulting in higher binding affinity with brush border membrane vesicles (BBMV) of Helicoverpa armigera comparing with Cry2Ah1. The cry2Ah1, cry2Ah1-vp, and cry2Ah1-sp were optimized codon usage according to plant codon bias, and named mcry2Ah1, mcry2Ah1-vp, and mcry2Ah1-sp. They were transformed into tobacco via Agrobacterium-mediated transformation and a total of 4, 8, and 24 transgenic tobacco plants were obtained, respectively. The molecular detection showed the exogenous gene was integrated into tobacco genome, and successfully expressed at the transcript and translation levels. Cry2Ah1 protein in transgenic tobacco plants varied from 4.41 to 40.28 μg g fresh weight. Insect bioassays indicated that all transgenic tobacco plants were highly toxic to both susceptible and Cry1Ac-resistant cotton bollworm larvae, and the insect resistance efficiency to Cry1Ac-resistant cotton bollworm was highest in mcry2Ah1-sp transgenic tobacco plants. The results demonstrated that cry2Ah1 was a useful Bt insecticidal gene to susceptible and Cry1Ac-resistant cotton bollworm and had potential application for insect biocontrol and as a candidate for pyramid strategy in Bt crops.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shengyan Li",
                "org": "Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zeyu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiyao Zhou",
                "org": "Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changhui Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guiping Wang",
                "org": "Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai Wang",
                "org": "Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gemei Liang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihong Lang",
                "org": "Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China. langzhihong@caas.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific reports",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Fnjh3cLY": {
        "id": "Fnjh3cLY",
        "title": "Evaluation of measurement uncertainty for the determination of β-caryopyllene in Mujing oil soft capsules by GC internal standard method",
        "abstract": "Objective:To evaluate the uncertainty of measurement for determination of β-caryopyllene in Mujingyou soft capsules by GC internal standard method.Methods:Through establishing GC internal standard method determination mathematical mode,the factors affecting the uncetainty were deduced.Each component of uncertainty was evaluated and calculated,from which the combined uncertainty and finally the extended uncertainty were obtaine in 95% confidence intervals.Results:The determined content of β-caryopyllene in Mujingyou soft capsules of this test is(84.25±3.59)mg·g-1.Conclusion:The established mathematic model is applicable to the uncertainty analysis of GC internal standard method in the determination of drugs.",
        "keywords": [
            "measurement uncertainty",
            "β-caryopyllene",
            "Mujingyou soft capsules",
            "GC internal standard method"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WEI Hui-zhen",
                "org": "The National Pharmaceutical Engineering Center for Solid Preparation in Chinese Herbal Medicine,Nanchang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "RAO Yi",
                "org": "The National Pharmaceutical Engineering Center for Solid Preparation in Chinese Herbal Medicine,Nanchang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xin-nan",
                "org": "Jiangxi Traditional Medicine,Nanchang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Jiangxi Traditional Medicine,Nanchang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Yan-jun",
                "org": "Jiangxi Traditional Medicine,Nanchang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Fei",
                "org": "Jiangxi Traditional Medicine,Nanchang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIU Wei-hua",
                "org": "Jiangxi Traditional Medicine,Nanchang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "p3VvqyRK": {
        "id": "p3VvqyRK",
        "title": "Diagnostic and differentiating value of liver or circulating annexin A2 expression for primary hepatic carcinoma",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the expression and clinical values of liver and serum annexin A2 ( ANXA2) in HBV-related patients with primary hepatic carcinoma ( PHC) . Methods Specimens were collected in the self-controlled cancerous,para-cancerous,and distal cancerous tissues from HBV-related PHC after operation. Distribution of hepatocyte ANXA2 was analyzed by immunohistochemistry. Hepatic ANXA2 mRNA expression was analyzed by real time polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting,respectively. Serum ANXA2 level in patients with liver diseases was quantitatively detected by an enzyme-linked immuno-sorbnent assay. Results ANXA2 expression was located in the cytoplasm and membrane of hepatoma,and only in cytoplasm of its para-cancerous tissues; expression of ANXA2 protein and mRNA in cancerous tissues were higher than those in para-cancerous tissues ( P < 0. 001) . Serum ANXA2 level in HCC patients was significantly higher than that in benign liver diseases ( F = 498. 221,P < 0. 001) . The joint diagnosis of serum ANXA2 ( ≥18 ng / ml) and AFP substantially improved the diagnostic efficiency ( 96. 5% ) . Conclusion The abnormal expression of ANXA2 should be useful to diagnosis and differentiation of PHC.",
        "keywords": [
            "Q-PCR",
            "Diagnosis",
            "Expression",
            "Immunohistochemistry",
            "ANXA2",
            "Primary hepatic carcinoma"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LU Shaolin",
                "org": " Research Center of Clinical Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Haijian",
                "org": " Research Center of Clinical Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GU Xing",
                "org": " Research Center of Clinical Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Yun",
                "org": " Research Center of Clinical Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIAN Qi",
                "org": " Research Center of Clinical Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " Research Center of Clinical Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Siye",
                "org": " Research Center of Clinical Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAO Dengfu",
                "org": " Research Center of Clinical Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "paCs34Or": {
        "id": "paCs34Or",
        "title": "Effects of CHA on pharmacokinetics of CA4P in healthy rabbits",
        "abstract": "OBJECTIVE: To study the pharmacokinetic effects of CHA on CA4P in rabbits. METHODS: A single dose of CA4P or CA4P in combination with CHA was respectively given to 8 rabbits in an open randomized cross-over way. CA4 concentrations in plasma were assayed by RP-HPLC method. Concentration-time curves were simulated by DAS program, and the pharmacokinetic parameters between the group treated with CA4P alone and the group with combined treatment were compared. RESULTS: Compared with the group treated with CA4P alone, t1/2 increased significantly in the group with combined treatment. There was no significant difference in CL, Vd MRT, ρmax and AUC between CA4P alone and combined treatment group. CONCLUSION: The combined use of high dose CHA and CA4P leads to anincrease in the t1/2 OF CA4.",
        "keywords": [
            "CA4P",
            "CHA",
            "HPLC",
            "Pharmacokinetics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Liu",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoping Xü",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TIAN Chen-xu",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "ja65CcJ3": {
        "id": "ja65CcJ3",
        "title": "Study on the taxol distribution in different parts of difference sources Taxus growing in China",
        "abstract": "Objective:To estahlish an HPLC method for the extraction and determination of taxol from Taxus grow- ing in China.The taxol centent in different parts of six species was analysed and compared.Method:The samples u- sing ethyl acetate-acetone(1:1)as the extract solvent.The analysis was performed on AichromBond-AQ C_(18) col- umn(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm)with mobile phase containing methanol-acetonitrile-water(18:40:42).The flow rate was 1.0 mL·min~(-1).The column temperatnre was 40℃.The detected wavelength was set at 228 nm.Result: The average taxol contents of leaves,branches,roots and barks were 0.015%,0.018%,0.055% and 0.077% re- spectively.And the average taxol contents of this six species were 0.032%,0.050%,0.034%,0.043%,0.044% and 0.046% respectively.Conclusion:In view of the branches and leaves regeneration ability is so strong that it shouht be use as raw materials extraction,separation in production.The protection and rational use of Taxus have practical significance.In particular,the development of Taxus yuannanensis is the most valuable.",
        "keywords": [
            "Taxus",
            "taxol",
            "distribution"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "West China School of Pharmacy,Sichuan University,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Xiao-ping",
                "org": "West China School of Pharmacy,Sichuan University,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Jing",
                "org": "West China School of Pharmacy,Sichuan University,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TIAN Chen-xu",
                "org": "West China School of Pharmacy,Sichuan University,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Sha",
                "org": "West China School of Pharmacy,Sichuan University,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "93T0f2HX": {
        "id": "93T0f2HX",
        "title": "DERA: yet another differential fault attack on cryptographic devices based on error rate analysis",
        "abstract": "Fault-injection attack is a serious threat to the security of cryptographic devices, and various differential fault analysis (DFA) techniques have been presented in the literature over the years. These attacks differ in terms of the underlining assumption on the fault models, the key distinguisher and the complexity of the associated analytical algorithm. In this work, we propose a new DFA technique that uses the inherent bias of the error rates among different signals as the foundation of the key distinguisher design, namely differential error rate analysis (DERA). Compared to existing DFA solutions, DERA is a more efficient and effective attack, in terms of both temporal and spatial needs for the attack, as demonstrated with FPGA emulation in our experiments.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yannan Liu",
                "org": "The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingxiao Wei",
                "org": "The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Yuan",
                "org": "The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Xu",
                "org": "The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "DAC",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "o5V4OmTX": {
        "id": "o5V4OmTX",
        "title": "Investigation of EGFR copy-number variations in skin cancers | Indagine sulle varianti di copia-numero di EGFR nel cancro della pelle",
        "abstract": "Aim. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family members play a considerable rôle in carcinogenesis. Copy number variations (CNVs) have been discovered to have phenotypic consequences and to be associated with various types of cancer. CNVs of EGFR were associated with cancer pathogenesis in recent studies. However, few studies were performed in skin cancer. In this study, we aim to examine the CNVs of EGFR in skin samples. Materials and methods. A total of 195 paired-samples including basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and actinic keratosis (AK) were included. Real-time PCR was used for the quantification of EGFR copy numbers. Results. CNVs of EGFR showed statistical differences between cancer samples (both SCC and BCC) and normal tissues (p<0.05). Association analysis showed that the frequencies of EGFR's CNVs were correlated with the severity of skin abnormalities (p=0.011). Conclusions. CNVs of EGFR are associated with SCC and BCC but not with AK.",
        "keywords": [
            "Actinic keratosis (AK)",
            "Basal cell carcinoma (BCC)",
            "Copy-number variations (CNVs)",
            "EGFR",
            "Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Richu Zhang",
                "org": "Taizhou Municipal Hospital(Taizhou Municipal Hospital),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Shao",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bancheng Chen",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoping Hu",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Wan",
                "org": "Shenzhen-PKU-HKUST Medical Center(Shenzhen-PKU-HKUST Medical Center,Shenzhen PKU-HKUST Medical Center),Guangdong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Zhang",
                "org": "Shenzhen-PKU-HKUST Medical Center(Shenzhen-PKU-HKUST Medical Center,Shenzhen PKU-HKUST Medical Center),Guangdong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": "Shenzhen-PKU-HKUST Medical Center(Shenzhen-PKU-HKUST Medical Center,Shenzhen PKU-HKUST Medical Center),Guangdong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Yu",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Journal of Oncology",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "3s9NhXLH": {
        "id": "3s9NhXLH",
        "title": "Design, synthesis and biological activities of Nilotinib derivates as antitumor agents.",
        "abstract": "A novel class of Nilotinib derivatives, B1-B20, were synthesized in high yields using various substituted anilines. All the title compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory activities against Bcr-Abl and antiproliferative effects on human leukemia cell (K562). The pharmacological results indicated that some compounds exhibited promising anticancer activity. In particular, compound B14 containing tertiary amine side chain exhibited Bcr-Abl inhibitory activity similar to that of Nilotinib. It was suggested that the introduction of the tertiary amine moiety could improve Bcr-Abl inhibitory activity and antitumor effects.",
        "keywords": [
            "anticancer",
            "tyrosine kinase",
            "leukemia cell",
            "nilotinib",
            "bcr-abl"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Pan",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Wang",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanmin Zhang",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongping Gao",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhigang Hu",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sicen Wang",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "9uIHDvYv": {
        "id": "9uIHDvYv",
        "title": "Biphenyl derivatives incorporating urea unit as novel VEGFR-2 inhibitors: design, synthesis and biological evaluation.",
        "abstract": "A series of novel biphenyl urea derivates were synthesized and investigated for their potential to inhibit vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2). In particular, A7, B3 and B4 displayed significant enzymatic inhibitory activities, with IC₅₀ values of 4.06, 4.55 and 5.26 nM. Compound A7 exhibited potent antiproliferative activity on several cell lines. SAR study suggested that the introduction of methyl at ortho-position of the biphenyl urea and tertiary amine moiety could improve VEGFR-2 inhibitory activity and antitumor effects. Molecular docking indicated that the urea moiety formed four hydrogen bonds with DFG residue. These biphenyl ureas could serve as promising lead compounds for further optimization.",
        "keywords": [
            "angiogenesis",
            "urea moiety",
            "vegfr-2 inhibitor",
            "biphenyl scaffold"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chen Wang",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongping Gao",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinyun Dong",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanmin Zhang",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Su",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaling Shi",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ,Xi'an Jiaotong Univ.),Xi An,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "hadIVP52": {
        "id": "hadIVP52",
        "title": "Synthesis and fluorescent study of 5-phenyl furocoumarin derivatives as vasodilatory agents.",
        "abstract": "Two series of 5-phenyl furocoumarin derivatives were designed and prepared based on our previous research. All new compounds were characterized by (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR and mass spectra. Furthermore, they were screened for their vasodilatory activity on the mesenteric artery of Sprague-Dawley rats, and they all presented with moderate vasodilatory activity. Fluorescent properties of the target compounds were tested in methanol. The fluorescence variation of 4a was investigated in different solvents, various pH and the migration time was determined. All results indicated that this type of fluorescent compound can be used as vasodilatory agents and probes simultaneously after further structural modifications.",
        "keywords": [
            "Fluorescence properties",
            "Furocoumarin",
            "Synthesis",
            "Theoretical studies",
            "Vasodilatory activity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Cheng Wang",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Wang",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Limin Huang",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Lu",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huaizhen He",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "KMu72evV": {
        "id": "KMu72evV",
        "title": "Discovery of novel Bcr-Abl T315I inhibitors with flexible linker. Part 1: Confirmation optimization of phenyl-1H-indazol-3-amine as hinge binding moiety.",
        "abstract": "As a continuation to our research, a series of novel Bcr-Abl inhibitors incorporated with 6-phenyl-1H-indazol-3-amine as hinge binding moiety (HBM) were developed based on confirmation analysis. Biological results indicated that these compounds exhibited an enhanced inhibition against Bcr-Abl and Bcr-Abl in kinases assays, along with improved anti-proliferative activities in K562 cell assays. In particular, compound Y9 displayed comparable potency with that of imatinib. It potently inhibited Bcr-Abl and Bcr-Abl kinases with IC of 0.043 μM and 0.17 μM, respectively. Furthermore, compound Y9 inhibited the proliferation of K562 and K562R cells with IC of 1.65 μM and 5.42 μM, respectively. Therefore, 6-phenyl-1H-indazol-3amine as HBM, combined with flexible linker, is a successful strategy contribute to research on T315I mutant resistance, and compound Y9 could be served as a starting point for further optimization.",
        "keywords": [
            "CML",
            "Hinge binding moiety",
            "Phenyl-1H-indazol-3-amine",
            "T315I",
            "mutantFlexible linker"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Pan",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liyuan Liang",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Sun",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Si",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingqing Zhang",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Wang",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Fu",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junjie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China. Electronic address: zhj8623@mail.xjtu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European journal of medicinal chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "QEuR9aU4": {
        "id": "QEuR9aU4",
        "title": "Determination of TSNAs in smokeless tobacco products by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry",
        "abstract": "An HPLC-MS/MS method for simultaneously determining four tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines(TSNAs) in smokeless tobacco products were developed and validated,with ammonium acetate as extracting agent.Detection limits to N-nitrosonornicotine(NNN)、4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone(NNK)、N-nitrosoanatabine(NAT) and N-nitrosoanabasine(NAB) are 0.03,0.08,0.03 and 0.02 ng/mL,respectively.Recovery rate of these TSNAs varied from 93.17% to 105.25 % with mean precision ranging from 2.03 % to 4.80 %.The method is suitable for quantitative analysis of TSNAs in smokeless tobacco products.Results also indicated significant difference existed in quantity of TSNAs between smokeless tobacco products of different brands and tastes.Total TSNAs ranged from 0.54 μg/g to 31.91μg/g,with mean of 5.06 μg/g.",
        "keywords": [
            "liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry(LC-ESI MS/MS)",
            "TSNAs",
            "smokeless tobacco products"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": " Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute,CNTC,Zhengzhou ,China; Beijing Technology Centre,Shanghai Tobacco Co.Ltd.,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Zhao-yu",
                "org": " Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute,CNTC,Zhengzhou ,China; Zhejiang Tobacco Quality Supervision & Test Centre,CNTC,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Peng",
                "org": " Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute,CNTC,Zhengzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Sheng",
                "org": " Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute,CNTC,Zhengzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZONG Yong-li",
                "org": " Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute,CNTC,Zhengzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Jian-ping",
                "org": " Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute,CNTC,Zhengzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Tabacaria Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "EjT0M3bj": {
        "id": "EjT0M3bj",
        "title": "Effect of quenching temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of 550 MPa grade thick steel plate",
        "abstract": "The heat treatments of 730-910°C quenching and 600°C tempering were applied to enhance the low temperature toughness of 550 MPa grade thick steel plate. Moreover, the effect of quenching temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties was studied. The results showed that strength and toughness of the specimen decreased at first and then increased as quenching temperature increased within intercritical region. When the quenching temperature was raised up to austenite region, the strength increased further, but the toughness decreased. Mechanical properties of the steel subjected to intercritical quenching at 760°C and tempering were the worst of all of the specimen, due to coarsened polygonal ferrite and the lath, acicular M/A constituent along grain boundaries and inside the grains, which deteriorated the toughness seriously. On the other hand, the steel treated by intercritical quenching at 850°C and tempering showed the optimum combination of strength and toughness compared with the steel treated by quenching after austenization and tempering. This is attributed to microstructure refinement, higher fraction of high angle grain boundaries caused by the formation of ferrite, abundant homogeneous dislocation cell substructure and stable thin film retained austenite.",
        "keywords": [
            "Mechanical property",
            "Microstructure",
            "Quenching temperature",
            "Thick steel plate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Decheng Wan",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology Beijing(University of Science and Technology Beijing),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology Beijing(University of Science and Technology Beijing),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolin Li",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology Beijing(University of Science and Technology Beijing),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology Beijing(University of Science and Technology Beijing),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huibin Wu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology Beijing(University of Science and Technology Beijing),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingwu Cai",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology Beijing(University of Science and Technology Beijing),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Jinshu Xuebao/Acta Metallurgica Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "LbExQW4G": {
        "id": "LbExQW4G",
        "title": "Materials and preparation of bipolar plates in PEMFC",
        "abstract": "Proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC),with advantages such as high efficiency and environmental protection,is regarded as an important new energy in the future.The research and development of bipolar plate with lower cost and excellent property are very important for PEMFC because bipolar plates are not only one of the key components of PEMFC,but also one of the factors that restrict the development of PEMFC.In this article,both advantages and disadvantages of bipolar plate materials at present were compared and analyzed.The direction of the future bipolar plates development was also discussed.",
        "keywords": [
            "fuel cell",
            "proton exchange membrane",
            "bipolar plate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIN Zheng-yu",
                "org": "Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Bing",
                "org": "Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Yong-ping",
                "org": "Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Power Sources",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "0lW9zDqN": {
        "id": "0lW9zDqN",
        "title": "Optimization of carbonization process in manufacture of fuel elements for HTGR",
        "abstract": "The decomposition process of phenolic resin which is a binder of spherical fuel elements matrix material for high temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR) was studied by means of TG-IR and DSC at the temperature of 20~800°C. The thermal expansion characteristics of graphite ball samples were investigated through thermal mechanical analysis (TMA). The results showed that the phase transition of the phenolic resin occurred at the temperature of 50~70°C and the decomposition had two continuous exothermic stages. Accordingly, the graphite ball samples were expanded and shrink successively during carbonization. The properties of the matrix material made through four-stages heating process completely satisfied the design requirements and the production efficiency of carbonization was increased by 71%. Studies showed that the heating process established according to the sample's size varied with carbonization temperature under dynamic conditions is more reasonable and the volume change caused by condensation is the critical factor to heating rate.",
        "keywords": [
            "Carbonization",
            "HTGR",
            "Phenolic resin",
            "Spherical fuel element"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LU Zhen-ming",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Xiang-wen",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Liu",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Ya-ping",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hedongli Gongcheng/Nuclear Power Engineering",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "XRtzGMZ1": {
        "id": "XRtzGMZ1",
        "title": "Preparation of spherical fuel elements for HTR-PM in INET",
        "abstract": "The spherical fuel elements were successfully manufactured in the period of HTR-10. In order to satisfy the mass production of fuel elements for HTR-PM, several measures have been taken in modifying and optimizing the manufacture process of fuel elements. The newly developed overcoater system and its corresponding parameters exhibited good stability and high efficiency in the preparation of overcoated particles. The optimized carbonization process could reduce the carbonization time from more than 70 h to 20 h and improve the manufacturing efficiency. Properties of the manufactured spherical fuel elements and matrix graphite balls met the design specifications for HTR-PM. The mean free uranium fraction of 5 consecutive batches was 8.7 × 10-6. The optimized fuel elements manufacturing process could meet the requirements of design specifications of spherical fuel elements for HTR-PM. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "cold quasi-isostatic molding",
            "htr-pm",
            "spherical fuel element",
            "triso-coated fuel particles",
            "uo2 kernels"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiangwen Zhou",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenming Lu",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu Bing",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanwen Zou",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhe Tang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YaPing Tang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nuclear Engineering and Design",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "VkeeDLYT": {
        "id": "VkeeDLYT",
        "title": "Studies upon the Structure and Properties of Cotton/Wood Pulp Blends Cellulose Acetate Fiber",
        "abstract": "The structure and properties of cotton/wood pulp blends cellulose acetate fibers with different blends ratio(cotton/wood pulp blends ratio are 0∶100,50∶50,100∶0) were studied.The cross-section,crystallinity,orientation degree,breaking-elongation ratio,breaking tenacity and initial elastic modulus of three kinds of blends fibers were studied by using optical microscope,fiber image analysis software,X-ray diffraction and tensile properties testing method,which provided theoretical foundation for the wide application of cotton/wood pulp blends cellulose acetate fibers.The experimental results indicated that the cross-section indexes and basic crystal structure are no significant differences among the three kind fibers.Crystallinity,orientation degree and tensile properties showed slight increasing tendency with the increase of cotton/wood pulp blends ratio.",
        "keywords": [
            "wood pulp cellulose acetate fiber",
            "cotton pulp cellulose acetate fiber",
            "blends"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Li",
                "org": "Nantong Cellulose Fibers Co.,Ltd.,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CAO Jian-hua",
                "org": "Nantong Cellulose Fibers Co.,Ltd.,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZhANG Jie",
                "org": "Nantong Cellulose Fibers Co.,Ltd.,Nantong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "MA Xiao-long",
                "org": "Nantong Cellulose Fibers Co.,Ltd.,Nantong ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Cellulose Science and Technology",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "OkEpjIVL": {
        "id": "OkEpjIVL",
        "title": "Effects of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on alveolar oxygenation in patients undergoing laparotomy with lithotomy position",
        "abstract": "Objective: To evaluate the effects of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on alveolar oxygenation in patients undergoing laparotomy with lithotomy position. Methods: A total of 40 patients accepting laparotomy with lithotomy position were ramdomly divided into two equal groups: group A (PEEP=0 cmH2O, n=20) and group B (PEEP=10 cmH2O, n=20). Another 20 patients accepting laparotomy with supine position served as the control group. All patients received general anesthesia with tracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation. Blood gas analysis was taken at multiple points of time, and the change of the arterial partial pressure (PaO2) and alveolar-arterial oxygen pressure difference[P(A-a) DO2] were compared. Results: Compared with group C, both group A and B showed significant decrease of PaO2 after 30 minutes of being placed in the lithotomy position. Compared with group A, the PaO2 in the group B increased significantly while the P(A-a) DO2 decreased after 60 minutes of the ventilation strategy. Conclusions: The lithotomy position could adversely affect the alveolar oxygenation of patients undergoing laparotomy.Incremental PEEP remarkably improves the alveolar oxygenation without affecting the stability of circulation.",
        "keywords": [
            "Alveolar-arterial oxygen pressure difference[P(A-a) DO2]",
            "Arterial partial pressure (PaO2)",
            "Lithotomy position",
            "Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei Gao",
                "org": "Huashan Hospital(Huashan Hospital,Hua Shan Hospital,Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Zhen-dong",
                "org": "Huashan Hospital(Huashan Hospital,Hua Shan Hospital,Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiong Yu",
                "org": "Huashan Hospital(Huashan Hospital,Hua Shan Hospital,Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Wei-qiang",
                "org": "Huashan Hospital(Huashan Hospital,Hua Shan Hospital,Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Huashan Hospital(Huashan Hospital,Hua Shan Hospital,Fudan University),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "iyE1GExe": {
        "id": "iyE1GExe",
        "title": "Association of BTLA gene polymorphisms with the risk of malignant breast cancer in Chinese women of Heilongjiang Province.",
        "abstract": "B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) is an immunoinhibitory receptor with the ability to deliver inhibitory signals for suppressing lymphocyte activation. To identify the influences of BTLA gene polymorphisms on the risk of sporadic breast cancer, a case-control study was conducted in women from northeast of China, Heilongjiang Province. We genotyped five SNPs (rs9288952, rs2931761, rs2633562, rs2705535 and rs1844089) in BTLA gene among exons and introns. Our research groups consist of 592 patients with breast cancer and 506 age/sex-matched healthy controls. Genotypes were determined by the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and polymerase chain reaction with confronting two-pair primer (PCR-CTPP) methods. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test by EXCEL, SPSS and Haploview softwares. The frequencies of BTLA rs1844089 CT and rs2705535 AG were higher in patients than in controls (P = 0.0164; P = 0.0031), and rs1844089 CC, rs2705535 GG and rs9288952 CC genotypes had lower incidences in patients than in controls (P = 0.0483; P = 0.0098; P = 0.0400). The frequency of haplotype CAAAT was significantly higher in patients (P = 0.0112). Strong association was shown between five SNPs of BTLA gene and tumor size, estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), C-erbB-2 and P53 statuses. Strong association was observed between tumor size, ER, PR, P53 and the CAGAT(P = 0.012), TAAGT(P = 0.0378), CAGAT(P = 0.0013), CAAGT(P = 0.0373) and CAAAT(P = 0.0306) haplotypes. These results primarily suggested that BTLA gene polymorphisms may affect the sporadic breast cancer risk and prognosis in Chinese women in northeast of Heilongjiang Province.",
        "keywords": [
            "b and t lymphocyte attenuator � breast cancerpolymorphismhaplotype",
            "breast cancer",
            "chi square test",
            "progesterone receptor",
            "restriction fragment length polymorphism",
            "gene polymorphism",
            "estrogen receptor",
            "polymerase chain reaction",
            "case control study"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhenkun Fu",
                "org": "Harbin Medical University Department of Immunology 150081 Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dalin Li",
                "org": "The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Department of Surgery 150081 Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Jiang",
                "org": "Harbin Medical University Department of Bioinformatics 150081 Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihong Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Medical University Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment 150081 Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Harbin Medical University Department of Immunology 150081 Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fengyan Xu",
                "org": "Harbin Medical University Department of Immunology 150081 Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Da Pang",
                "org": "The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Department of Surgery 150081 Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dianjun Li",
                "org": "Harbin Medical University Department of Immunology 150081 Harbin China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Breast cancer research and treatment",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "pvluP4Zf": {
        "id": "pvluP4Zf",
        "title": "Study of PLC's Virtual Experimental Teaching",
        "abstract": "This paper introduced virtual experiment and simulation technology,expatiated the structure and development method of the PLC's virtual experiment system.Through a teaching example,it was found that there are prominent merits from hardware facilities to experimental wastage,security coefficient,maintenance investment and experimental effect in PLC's virtual experimental teaching.",
        "keywords": [
            "PLC",
            "simulative technology",
            "configuration",
            "virtual experiment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Zhe-kun",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Tao",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Research and Exploration in Laboratory",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "i5MXS9Pb": {
        "id": "i5MXS9Pb",
        "title": "Study on the optimize model for river basin ecological compensation mode",
        "abstract": "The decision of compensation mode is the most important part of river basin ecological compensation mechanism.An optimization model for river basin ecological compensation has also been set up to determine the combination of different compensatory alternatives according to their specific costs and benefits and status quo of both compensators and compensatees so as to optimize the overall watershed ecological benefits.The numerical example was applied for the model and tested the feasibility of the optimize model.",
        "keywords": [
            "mode of ecological compensation",
            "river basin",
            "optimization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "College of International Business,Hohai University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Jian",
                "org": "College of International Business,Hohai University,Nanjing ,China;Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "aX8daVKl": {
        "id": "aX8daVKl",
        "title": "Analysis of Drug Use for Patients with Cerebral Aneurysms from 2006 to 2008 in Our Hospital",
        "abstract": "OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the drug use for patients with cerebral aneurysms during 2006～2008 in Beijing Tiantan Hospital.METHODS:The medication histories were reviewed to analyze the consumption amount and consumption sum of drugs used for with cerebral aneurysms during 2006～2008 in Beijing Tiantan Hospital,meanwhile,the DDDs,DDC and B/A were calculated.RESULTS:The treatment of cerebral aneurysms was line with the treatment principle in that numerous kinds of drugs were used.CONCLUSION:The drug use for patients with cerebral aneurysms in Beijing Tiantan Hospital was reasonable on the whole.The drug price in our hospital has been decreasing for the benefit of patients.",
        "keywords": [
            "DDC",
            "Cerebral aneurysms",
            "DDDs"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Guo",
                "org": "School of Pharmaceutical Science,Peking University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Chuan-jun",
                "org": "School of Pharmaceutical Science,Peking University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Zhi-gang",
                "org": "Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Li-wen",
                "org": "Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospitals of China",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "1UHeFKmN": {
        "id": "1UHeFKmN",
        "title": "Value of strain and strain rate imaging in evaluating the regional right ventricular longitudinal systolic and diastolic function in patients with alcoholic cardiomyopathy",
        "abstract": "Objective To evaluate the regional right ventricular longitudinal systolic and diastolic function in patients with alcoholic cardiomyopathy(ACM)by strain and strain rate imaging. Methods Thirty patients with ACM and 30 healthy adults(control group) were examined. The conventional echocardiographic parameters,strain and strain rate imaging parameters were obtained in the two groups. Strain and strain rate imaging parameters were recorded from the strain and strain rate curves,which were obtained from basal to apical of right ventricular free wall in apical four-chamber by strain and strain rate imaging,the parameters of peak longitudinal systolic strain(S),systolic strain rate(SRs),early diastolic strain rate(SRe)and late diastolic strain rate(SRa)were included.Results Compared with the control group,RVEDd were significantly increased in ACM group(P﹤0.05),but there was no significant difference in RVEF between the two groups. The S,SRs,SRe and SRa of all right ventricular free wall segments obtained by strain and strain rate imaging were significantly decreased in ACM group(P﹤0.05).Conclusion Strain and strain rate imaging provide an effective and non-invasive tool to assess the regional right ventricular longitudinal systolic and diastolic function in patients with ACM,which have important clinical value.",
        "keywords": [
            "Strain rate",
            "right",
            "Ventricular function",
            "Strain",
            "Alcoholic cardiomyopathy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "GUO Lijuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Guangsen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Rui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SHAN Guoxin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "eSGiXtTG": {
        "id": "eSGiXtTG",
        "title": "Dynamic schedule method based on improved rolling time domain optimization strategy",
        "abstract": "Analyzed the impact of machine breakdowns in job shop schedule problem with parallel machines, a mathematical model with minimizing the weighted value of makespan and early due date as optimization goal is established. Based on the basic framework of the rolling time domain optimization, a hybrid driven schedule mechanism combining events and cycle is designed. Improved event driven mechanism filters out unnecessary scheduling, meanwhile, cycle driving mechanism can track system changes. The combination can give full play to their strengths. Due to the long searching time and easy falling into local optimum solution of Ant colony algorithm (ACS), an improved ant colony system algorithm (IACS) mixing elite ant strategy and max-min ant mechanism is designed. The contrast experiment with ACS and genetic algorithm (GA) verified the superiority of IACS. The dynamic scheduling method is implemented as a constituent part of the scheduling system in discrete manufacturing workshop of a military enterprise in Shanghai, and the validity is verified by the production data. © 2013 Journal of Mechanical Engineering.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ant colony algorithm",
            "Dynamic schedule",
            "Hybrid driven",
            "Parallel machines"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guobao Liu",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University(Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University(Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Jixie Gongcheng Xuebao/Journal of Mechanical Engineering",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "w9CK4sIG": {
        "id": "w9CK4sIG",
        "title": "Two-stage ant colony algorithm based job shop scheduling with unrelated parallel machines",
        "abstract": "The job shop scheduling problem with unrelated parallel machines is investigated. Multiple objectives such as production cost and on time delivery rate for manufacturing system are taken into account in the proposed scheduling model. Considering the superiority of ant colony algorithm in solving the complex optimization problem, the mapping relationship between scheduling problem and ant colony parallel search is structured. The schedule process consists of two stages: tasks assignment and task sequencing. For each stage, the ant colony optimization is designed respectively so that a two-stage ant colony system(TSACS) with inheritance relationship is proposed. It can compress the solution space and improve the solving speed. Key parameters of TSACS are identified through the uniform experiment and statistical analysis. Computational experiments of 8 examples with different sizes are conducted. The results indicate that the proposed TSACA significantly outperforms the improved genetic algorithm in both optimization results and computational efficiency. The implementation of TSACS in real-life case also demonstrates that the waiting time between operations can be reduced and the product delivery cycle can be shortened. © 2013 Journal of Mechanical Engineering.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ant colony algorithm",
            "Job shop scheduling problem",
            "Multi-objective optimization",
            "Unrelated parallel machines"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University(Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Zhang",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University(Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guobao Liu",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University(Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Jixie Gongcheng Xuebao/Journal of Mechanical Engineering",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "n2CMZcms": {
        "id": "n2CMZcms",
        "title": "A Multi-objective Real-time Dispatching Approach for Intrabay Material Handling Systems",
        "abstract": "To obtain better multi-objective comprehensive performances of the Intrabay material handling systems in semiconductor wafer fabrication systems(SWFSs),a fuzzy logic and Hungarian algorithm based dispatching approach was proposed.The approach responsed the system's dynamic events such as vehicle idling and wafer lot requiring for handling in real-time,and then solved scheduling sub-problems of Intrabay material handling system in the moments corresponding to these dynamic events.With experimental data from an Intrabay material handling system of 300mm SWFSs,it is demonstrated that the proposed approach has better multi-objective comprehensive performances than both the traditional first encounter first served(FEFS) rule and the highest priority(HP) first served rule based dispatching approaches for Intrabay material handling systems.",
        "keywords": [
            "multi-objective",
            "Intrabay material handling system",
            "real-time",
            "dispatch",
            "wafer fabrication"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wu Lihui",
                "org": "Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhu Dengjie",
                "org": "Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Mechanical Engineering",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "EnnL5qLs": {
        "id": "EnnL5qLs",
        "title": "Batch scheduling problem of hybrid flow shop based on ant colony algorithm",
        "abstract": "To solve the problem of hybrid flow shop batch scheduling, a novel Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm with three level hierarchical structures was proposed. A flexible batching strategy was put forward in the first level of ACO to complete the batch partition of products. By considering the process time and available capacity of equipment in second level of ACO, the transition probability between ant equipments was designed, and the equipment selection of each batch under process constraint was fulfilled. Through considering the relevant batch time of batch sequence on same equipment, the transfer probabilities of ants between machines were designed in third level of ACO, and batch scheduling of equipment was completed. Performance of batch algorithm and hybrid flow shop scheduling algorithm were evaluated respectively through simulation experiment, and the results demonstrated the feasibility and effectiveness of proposed algorithm. An example from the practical production was addressed to express the guidance for production practice.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ant colony algorithm",
            "Batch scheduling",
            "Hybrid flow shop",
            "Simulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SONG Dai-li",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University(Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University(Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Jisuanji Jicheng Zhizao Xitong/Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, CIMS",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "SrpZpxbV": {
        "id": "SrpZpxbV",
        "title": "The Development of Process Distribution and Quality Check System for Excavator Mixed-model Assembly Line",
        "abstract": "In allusion to the characteristics of the excavator mixed-model assembly line and the requirements of promoting informatization, it promotes the process distribution and quality check system. The system applies RFID technology to achieve assembly process data automatically and strengthen control of the assembly process. Based on the analysis of characteristics of excavator assembly, it designs and develops the software and the hardware of the process distribution and quality check system. The application of the system at the mixed-model assembly line of a large excavator manufacturer in Xuzhou shows the satisfactory results.",
        "keywords": [
            "Excavator",
            "RFID",
            "Mixed-model Assembly",
            "Process Distribution",
            "Quality Check"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DAI Anquan",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Machine Design and Manufacturing Engineering",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "D6bQHHHQ": {
        "id": "D6bQHHHQ",
        "title": "Using RBF and BP neural network processing EMD decomposition of end effects",
        "abstract": "On the analysis of empirical mode decomposition end effect appeared on the foundation of the reason,using BP and radial basis function neural network prediction method for the endpoint effect research.In the experiment,suppress the ending effect to inhibit end effect of EMD decomposed,by extending the signal sampling time.At the same time in order to compare two data extension method effect,respectively,will extend the data after EMD decomposition,which will extend the data after EMD decomposition.The experimental results show that,the two can effectively inhibit the endpoint effect on analysis results of impact,improved empirical mode decomposition effect.",
        "keywords": [
            "back propagation(BP) neural network prediction",
            "empirical mode decomposition(EMD)",
            "radial basis function(RBF) neural network prediction",
            "ending effect"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "GUO Yun-xi",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Southwest JiaoTong University,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Southwest JiaoTong University,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Machinery",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "fEmO3wxo": {
        "id": "fEmO3wxo",
        "title": "Noise-removing algorithm for fluorescein angiography images based on independent component analysis",
        "abstract": "One important method for examining diabetic retinopathy is fluorescein angiography image analysis.The fluorescein angiogram is easily contaminated by the noise,and the blurred likely occurrs for the reason of the diabetic cataract.Therefore,based on the blind signal processing theory,an efficient algorithm was introduced to reduce the noise based on independent component analysis(ICA) and wiener filtering.And FASTICA algorithm was used to separate the source signal.The image-processing results show that this method may reduce the effect of noise and improve the signal-noise ratio(S/N) of images to renew the original images.",
        "keywords": [
            "independent component analysis",
            "wiener filter",
            "fluorescein angiography",
            "FASTICA algorithm",
            "noise reduce",
            "blind signal processing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Shi-yun",
                "org": "Affiliated Hospital,Chengdu University,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Measurement & Test",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "GjEn8jCq": {
        "id": "GjEn8jCq",
        "title": "Blind Sources Separation of Non-stationary Signals Based on Adaptive Maximum Signal-to-Noise Ratio Method",
        "abstract": "In order to improve the blind separation performance of non-stationary signals,a new blind source separation algorithm named adaptive maximum signal-to-noise ratio algorithm was proposed.This algorithm uses the signal noise ratio function as the cost function parameter and an improved multinomial coefficient autoregressive model to estimate the best length of moving average window.Simulations showed that FastICA algorithm needs to assume the probability density function(PDF) of the sources to approximate their un-Gaussian features by choosing the appropriate nonlinear function.If the assumed PDF considerably deviates from the true one,the sources could not be separated correctly.In the case of the sources with identical kurtosis,the separation algorithm using cumulants failed to separate the sources.The comparison between the proposed method,the classical FastICA algorithm,and the separation algorithm using cumulants showed that the proposed method could retrieve the time-varying non-stationary source signals accurately,and the separation performance of the proposed method was not influenced by the PDF and the kurtosis of the source signals.",
        "keywords": [
            "separation algorithm using cumulants",
            "non-stationary signal",
            "FastICA",
            "blind source separation",
            "adaptive maximum signal-to-noise ratio"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "dzREDSCI": {
        "id": "dzREDSCI",
        "title": "Finite Element Simulation on Welding Stress Fields in Thin Aluminum Box",
        "abstract": "Finite element analysis software ANSYS was used to simulate the welding stress field and temperature field in TIG welding of aluminum alloy thin box.The welding sequence and Newton-Raphson were rationally used in the process of the simulation.The simulation results show that temperature change is obviously different in the melting region and heat-affected region.The tensile stress of melting region and heat-affected region reduces effectively by changing the welding sequence,which can avoid the cracks appearing in the heat-affected region.It offers theoretical basis for the optimization of welding parameters by finite element analysis software.",
        "keywords": [
            "residual stress",
            "finite element analysis",
            "welding sequence",
            "temperature field",
            "aluminum alloy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Pengwei",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Dongqi",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Gang",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "1rEikhki": {
        "id": "1rEikhki",
        "title": "Numerical Simulation of Solidification Process for Impeller Investment Casting Based on ProCAST",
        "abstract": "A type of impeller casting process was simulated by ProCAST casting simulation software.The influence of the initial temperature of shell on the defects of the casting under the temperature field and the influence of the pouring temperature and the pouring speed on the effective stress of the casting under the stress field were studied.And the relevant experimental verification was carried out.The results show that impeller shrinkage porosity defects can be eliminated when the preheating temperature of shell reaches 400℃.The proper increase of the pouring temperature can reduce the effective stress,which gets the good quality of castings.",
        "keywords": [
            "shrinkage porosity",
            "impeller",
            "investment casting",
            "numerical simulation",
            "ProCAST"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Feng",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Fusheng",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering,Guangdong Technical College of Water Resources and Electric Engineering,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Gang",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DAI Penglong",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "l0R5KhoA": {
        "id": "l0R5KhoA",
        "title": "Supercritical water oxidation of polyvinyl alcohol and desizing wastewater: influence of NaOH on the organic decomposition.",
        "abstract": "Polyvinyl alcohol is a refractory compound widely used in industry. Here we report supercritical water oxidation of polyvinyl alcohol solution and desizing wastewater with and without sodium hydroxide addition. However, it is difficult to implement complete degradation of organics even though polyvinyl alcohol can readily crack under supercritical water treatment. Sodium hydroxide had a significant catalytic effect during the supercritical water oxidation of polyvinyl alcohol. It appears that the OH- ion participated in the C-C bond cleavage of polyvinyl alcohol molecules, the CO2-capture reaction and the neutralization of intermediate organic acids, promoting the overall reactions moving in the forward direction. Acetaldehyde was a typical intermediate product during reaction. For supercritical water oxidation of desizing wastewater, a high destruction rate (98.25%) based on total organic carbon was achieved. In addition, cases where initial wastewater was alkaline were favorable for supercritical water oxidation treatment, but salt precipitation and blockage issues arising during the process need to be taken into account seriously.",
        "keywords": [
            "sodium hydroxide",
            "supercritical water oxidation",
            "catalysis",
            "desizing wastewater",
            "polyvinyl alcohol"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuzhong Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Guo",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghai Xu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanmeng Gong",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingying Tang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of environmental sciences (China)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "BIsWnlC0": {
        "id": "BIsWnlC0",
        "title": "Sedimentary bodies identification technique applied in Paleogene, Panshan sub‐sag, western Liaohe basin and its effect analysis",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "chen hong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yu lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "cao laisheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "m0wl65Hj": {
        "id": "m0wl65Hj",
        "title": "Highly effective refractor residual static corrections and its applications",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zhang yusheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "feng faquan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "cN3wqlt6": {
        "id": "cN3wqlt6",
        "title": "S‐wave velocity predicting based on critical porosity Pride model",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zhang xiaozhen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "chen xiaohong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "hou bo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "bjSEMn0J": {
        "id": "bjSEMn0J",
        "title": "A study on effective medium theories in tight sandstone",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "xinfei yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "minghui lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jing ba",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "CfCpjNMF": {
        "id": "CfCpjNMF",
        "title": "Surface‐related multiple suppression through independent component analysis: Modeling data analysis",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "geng jianhua",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yang xueqi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "mzGhoWfH": {
        "id": "mzGhoWfH",
        "title": "A revised compensation method in time‐frequency‐space domain",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "dawei li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhou xing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "kai yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "IDAbs0UU": {
        "id": "IDAbs0UU",
        "title": "Application of multi‐wave seismic exploration in Sulige",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zhang mengbo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wang daxing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yang hua",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "pCJTPyEM": {
        "id": "pCJTPyEM",
        "title": "A new model of rock density and P‐velocity based on volumetric average principle",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "liu haojie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wang yanguang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shan keke",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "lvPloI9W": {
        "id": "lvPloI9W",
        "title": "High‐quality subsalt imaging with VSP reverse‐time migration",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "xiaofeng jia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "bo chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "mgwgVlvJ": {
        "id": "mgwgVlvJ",
        "title": "Evaluating seismic imaging methods on reservoir interpretation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "guo xiangyu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ling yun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wang yongjun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "oLIVwdMA": {
        "id": "oLIVwdMA",
        "title": "A deterministic compensation method for near surface attenuation and its application",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "li hui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yu chengye",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhu jijun",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "WtUaYwBO": {
        "id": "WtUaYwBO",
        "title": "Fracture prediction of Ordovician carbonate rock in the buried hill of Chenhai",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "chen qiyan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "li shuangwen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "cai gang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "GSfCIqxQ": {
        "id": "GSfCIqxQ",
        "title": "Application of multi‐data modeling technique in depth migration",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "li shujun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "fang yong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dai xiaoyun",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "5YytDNRu": {
        "id": "5YytDNRu",
        "title": "The applications of wide azimuth seismic technique",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wang xuezhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "huimin hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "liu chuanhu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "8HV78Y7V": {
        "id": "8HV78Y7V",
        "title": "Hub nodes inhibit the outbreak of epidemic under voluntary vaccination",
        "abstract": "It is commonly believed that the epidemic spreading on scale free networks is di-cult to control and that the disease can spread even with low infection rate, lacking an epidemic threshold. In this paper, we study epidemic spreading on complex networks under the framework of game theory, in which a voluntary vaccination strategy is incorporated. In particular, the individuals face the 'dilemma' of vaccination: they have to decide whether or not to vaccinate according to the trade-ofi between the risk and the side efiects or cost of vaccination. Remarkably and quite excitingly, we flnd that disease outbreak can be more efiectively inhibited on scale-free networks than on random networks. This is because the hub nodes of scale- free networks are more inclined to take self-vaccination after balancing the pros and cons. This result is encouraging as it indicates that real-world networks, which are often claimed to be scale-free, can be favorably and easily controlled under voluntary vaccination. Our work provide a way to understand how to prevent the outbreak of diseases under voluntary vaccination, and is expected to provide valuable information for efiective disease control and appropriate decision-making.",
        "keywords": [
            "game theory",
            "complex network",
            "disease outbreak",
            "side effect",
            "scale free",
            "scale free network"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haifeng Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Modern Physics|University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Information Engineering|Hong Kong Polytechnic University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsong Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Physics|Centre for Nonlinear Studies|Joint Centre for Nonlinear and Complex Systems|Hong Kong Baptist University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Small",
                "org": "Department of Electronic and Information Engineering|Hong Kong Polytechnic University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Binghong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Modern Physics|University of Science and Technology of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "New Journal of Physics",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "bcQBDe4k": {
        "id": "bcQBDe4k",
        "title": "Rhythmic dynamics and synchronization via dimensionality reduction: application to human gait.",
        "abstract": "Reliable characterization of locomotor dynamics of human walking is vital to understanding the neuromuscular control of human locomotion and disease diagnosis. However, the inherent oscillation and ubiquity of noise in such non-strictly periodic signals pose great challenges to current methodologies. To this end, we exploit the state-of-the-art technology in pattern recognition and, specifically, dimensionality reduction techniques, and propose to reconstruct and characterize the dynamics accurately on the cycle scale of the signal. This is achieved by deriving a low-dimensional representation of the cycles through global optimization, which effectively preserves the topology of the cycles that are embedded in a high-dimensional Euclidian space. Our approach demonstrates a clear advantage in capturing the intrinsic dynamics and probing the subtle synchronization patterns from uni/bivariate oscillatory signals over traditional methods. Application to human gait data for healthy subjects and diabetics reveals a significant difference in the dynamics of ankle movements and ankle-knee coordination, but not in knee movements. These results indicate that the impaired sensory feedback from the feet due to diabetes does not influence the knee movement in general, and that normal human walking is not critically dependent on the feedback from the peripheral nervous system.",
        "keywords": [
            "complex networks",
            "systems",
            "oscillations",
            "pattern recognition",
            "gait",
            "granger causality",
            "time series analysis",
            "biomechanics",
            "computational biology",
            "peripheral nervous system",
            "global optimization",
            "nystrom method"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfeng Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Small",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PLoS Computational Biology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "HCt1dE26": {
        "id": "HCt1dE26",
        "title": "Optimizing and controlling functions of complex networks by manipulating rich-club connections",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoke Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Small",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "CoRR",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "9c4gZs6E": {
        "id": "9c4gZs6E",
        "title": "Multiscale characterization of recurrence-based phase space networks constructed from time series.",
        "abstract": "Recently, a framework for analyzing time series by constructing an associated complex network has attracted significant research interest. One of the advantages of the complex network method for studying time series is that complex network theory provides a tool to describe either important nodes, or structures that exist in the networks, at different topological scale. This can then provide distinct information for time series of different dynamical systems. In this paper, we systematically investigate the recurrence-based phase space network of order k that has previously been used to specify different types of dynamics in terms of the motif ranking from a different perspective. Globally, we find that the network size scales with different scale exponents and the degree distribution follows a quasi-symmetric bell shape around the value of 2k with different values of degree variance from periodic to chaotic Rössler systems. Local network properties such as the vertex degree, the clustering coefficients and betweenness centrality are found to be sensitive to the local stability of the orbits and hence contain complementary information.",
        "keywords": [
            "time series",
            "complex networks"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ruoxi Xiang",
                "org": "Hong Kong Polytechnic University(Hong Kong Polytechnic University,The Hong Kong Polytechnic University),Hong Kong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Hong Kong Polytechnic University(Hong Kong Polytechnic University,The Hong Kong Polytechnic University),Hong Kong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ke Xu",
                "org": "Hong Kong Polytechnic University(Hong Kong Polytechnic University,The Hong Kong Polytechnic University),Hong Kong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Small",
                "org": "Hong Kong Polytechnic University(Hong Kong Polytechnic University,The Hong Kong Polytechnic University),Hong Kong,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "xrH1b8RA": {
        "id": "xrH1b8RA",
        "title": "Syntheses, Gas Adsorption, and Sensing Properties of Solvent-Controlled Zn(II) Pseudo-Supramolecular Isomers and Pb(II) Supramolecular Isomers",
        "abstract": "On the basis of the bifunctional 1,4-bis(imidazol-1-yl)terephthalic acid (H2BTA), four three-dimensional (3D) Pb(II)/Zn(II) coordination polymers (CPs), {[Zn(BTA)]·1.5(DOA)}n (1), [Zn(BTA)]n (2), [Pb(BTA)]n (3), and [Pb(BTA)]n (4), have been synthesized (DOA = dioxane). Structural analyses reveal that two Zn(II)-based complexes are 3D (4,4)-c pts pseudo-supramolecular isomers for 1 and 2, and two Pb(II)-based complexes are supramolecular isomers with a 3D (4,5,6)-c net for 3 and a 3D 6-c pcu net for 4, respectively. Furthermore, the gas adsorption behaviors of complexes 1 and 2 for N2, CO2, and CH4 have been studied in detail at varying temperatures, and the results showed that the adsorption capacities to CO2 at 273 K and 1 bar are stronger than those of other gases. Meanwhile, the selectivity of 1 and 2 for CO2/CH4 was evaluated by the usage of the ideal adsorbed solution theory, whose selectivity exceeded those of reported MOFs under similar conditions. In addition, the fluorescent measurements showed ...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiang Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingling Gao",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoqing Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Niu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Fan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tuoping Hu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Crystal Growth & Design",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "H4MRgKuk": {
        "id": "H4MRgKuk",
        "title": "Fluorescent sensing properties of Cd(II)/Zn(II) metal–organic frameworks based on 3,5-di(2′,5′-dicarboxylphenyl)benozoic acid",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Three 3D metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), namely, {[Cd 2 (HL)(4,4-bipy)(H 2 O)]  n  ·H 2 O} ( 1 ), {Zn 2 (HL)(phen)}  n   ( 2 ) and {Zn 2 (HL)(2,2-bipy)}  n   ( 3 ) have been synthesized by the V-pattern multi-carboxylic acid ligand H 5 L (H 5 L = 3,5-di(2′,5′-dicarboxylphenyl)benozoic acid) and Cd(II)/Zn(II) salts under solvothermal conditions and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis, IR spectrum analysis, thermogravimetric analysis and powder X-ray diffraction analysis. Complex  1  reveals a 3D 4,6-connected net with the point symbol of {4 3 ·5·6 2 }{4 3 ·5 3 ·6 7 ·7 2 }.  2  and  3  display a 3D 3-connected net with the point symbol of {10 3 }, respectively. Furthermore, the solid-state luminescence properties of three complexes were researched,  1  and  3  present highly sensitive detection for Fe 3+  and Cr 2 O 7  2−  ions in aqueous solution.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lingling Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Zhai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinfang Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinxia Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Niu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tuoping Hu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polyhedron",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "oyMY0xUK": {
        "id": "oyMY0xUK",
        "title": "Slow magnetic relaxation in two mononuclear trigonal antiprismatic Co(II) complexes",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Two mononuclear trigonal antiprismatic Co(II) complexes, [Co(CHQ) 2 Py 2 ] ( 1 ) and [Co(NHQ) 2 Py 2 ] ( 2 ) (CHQ = deprotonated 2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinoline, NHQ = deprotonated 2-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline), have been synthesized. Magnetic measurements indicate that complexes  1  and  2  exhibit frequency and temperature dependence of out-of-phase magnetic susceptibility under designated dc field, both behaving as field-induced SIMs. The high-field and high-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance (HF-EPR) studies reveal that the easy-plane magnetic anisotropy of both  1  and  2 . Fitting the data of  1  gives that the energy barrier is 60.10 K, obviously higher than 56.44 K for  2 , because that the amino group on the pyridine from NHQ has stronger electron-donor ability than the methyl group from CHQ. Magnetic study shows the coexistence of multiple relaxation process mechanisms, including the direct, Raman and Orbach processes for  1  and  2 .",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Miaomiao Li",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiannan Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingling Gao",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Zhai",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Niu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tuoping Hu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polyhedron",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "OvoJVZEq": {
        "id": "OvoJVZEq",
        "title": "Two or more non-volatile solvent-containing compositions and methods for dermal delivery of drugs",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "kevin s warner",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "sanjay sharma",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "n4iv4l1u": {
        "id": "n4iv4l1u",
        "title": "FORMULATIONS FOR TREATING SKIN DISORDERS",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "jie zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "kevin s warner",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "sanjay sharma",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "sjiFtmbi": {
        "id": "sjiFtmbi",
        "title": "A Blockchain-Powered Crowdsourcing Method With Privacy Preservation in Mobile Environment",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingxiang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuyun Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianyong Qi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanchun Dou",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "llp08NTv": {
        "id": "llp08NTv",
        "title": "Effect of curing condition on bonding quality of scarf-repaired composite laminates",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoquan Cheng",
                "org": "School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jikui Zhang",
                "org": "School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Guo",
                "org": "School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjun Huang",
                "org": "AVIC China Helicopter Research and Development Institute, Jingdezhen 333001, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Aeronautics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "u2qqoJAA": {
        "id": "u2qqoJAA",
        "title": "Analysis of essential drugs utilization in our hospital during 2004-2008",
        "abstract": "Objective:To analyze the essential drugs utilization in our hospital,provide reference to formulate clinical drug directory and improve rational clinical drug use.Methods:The items of essential drugs purchased in our hospital and the general drugs was compared,the consumption sum of essential drugs in our hospital and the general drugs and the top 20 essential drugs in 2004 –2008 ranked by purchase sum were analyzed.Results:The items of essential drugs purchased in our hospital increased from 2004 to 2008,and the number varieties and sales growth of essential drugs were lower than that of the general drugs.Most essential drugs were chemicals in the top 20 of sales,the largest proportion was antibiotics,and the next was electrolyte drugs.Most Chinese patent medicine could be classified as anti-stasis agent.Conclusion:The clinical essential drugs utilization in our hospital is satisfactory,however it still needs to improve the acceptation and understating of essential drugs in clinic,rational drug use is also an important task in the future.",
        "keywords": [
            "Pharmaceutical list",
            "Essential drug",
            "Rational drug use",
            "Drug analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jie",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,306 Hospital of PLA,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Ning",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,306 Hospital of PLA,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Huan",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,306 Hospital of PLA,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Chang-ye",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,306 Hospital of PLA,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Jiu-hong",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,306 Hospital of PLA,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Drug Application and Monitoring",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "lOp0nbKE": {
        "id": "lOp0nbKE",
        "title": "Author Correction: Loss of Phd2 cooperates with BRAF V600E to drive melanomagenesis",
        "abstract": "The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Brett L. Ecker, which was incorrectly given as Brett Ecker. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shujing Liu",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gao Zhang",
                "org": "The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianping Guo",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Chen",
                "org": "Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingce Lei",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kan Ze",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liyun Dong",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangpeng Dai",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Gao",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Daisheng Song",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Brett L. Ecker",
                "org": "The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng Yang",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Caitlin Feltcher",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Peng",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng Feng",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Chen",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rebecca X. Lee",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Heddy Kerestes",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingwen Niu",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Suresh Kumar",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiting Xu",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Wei",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "James S. Martin",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoming Liu",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gordon Mills",
                "org": "Department of Systems Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiling Lu",
                "org": "Department of Systems Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Guo",
                "org": "Department of Biology, School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lunquan Sun",
                "org": "Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Zhang",
                "org": "Center for Research on Reproduction & Women’s Health, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ashani Weeraratna",
                "org": "The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meenhard Herlyn",
                "org": "The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenyi Wei",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Frank S. Lee",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaowei Xu",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature Communications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "NdpnEmpU": {
        "id": "NdpnEmpU",
        "title": "Structure and magnetic properties of SmCo 7− x Ga x (0⩽ x ⩽1.2) alloys",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "phase transitions",
            "intermetallics",
            "microstructure"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "jibing sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shaojing bu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wei yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "hewei ding",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "chunxiang cui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "hanxiao zheng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "TcLi1E0s": {
        "id": "TcLi1E0s",
        "title": "Electrochemical fabrication, microstructure and magnetic properties of Sm 2 Co 17 /Fe 7 Co 3 dual phase nanocomposite",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "chemical synthesis",
            "magnetic properties",
            "magnetic materials",
            "nanostructures"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "chunxiang cui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "fenghua chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wei yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "hongfang li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "qiaozhi liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jibing sun",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials Chemistry and Physics",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "AIPM4mP5": {
        "id": "AIPM4mP5",
        "title": "Fabrication and magnetic properties of Sm-Co/Fe-Co and Sm-Co/Fe-Co-Dy magnetic nanowires",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The Sm-Co/Fe-Co and Sm-Co/Fe-Co-Dy nanowire arrays with smaller diameter are prepared by electrochemical deposition on the anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates in this paper. The crystal structure and magnetic properties of nanowires are characterized and analyzed. It is found that the Sm-Co nanowires change from amorphous phase to nanocrystalline state with hard magnetic characterization through annealing at 660 °C for 3 h. In this experiment, rare earth element Dy is added to the Fe-Co solution, and the three alloy nanowires are prepared and researched for the first time. The addition of Dy element produces a new Fe 23 Dy 6  phase in the nanowires. The magnetic hysteresis loops illustrate that the magnetic properties of as-deposited nanowires is improved dramatically after heat treatment and the direction parallel to the nanowire arrays is the easy direction of magnetization which leads to nanowires possessing obvious shape anisotropy. The effect of different Dy ion concentration on nanowiresu0027 magnetic properties is investigated in this paper.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Licong Kang",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No. 1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunxiang Cui",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No. 1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No. 1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Guo",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No. 1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Superlattices and Microstructures",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "M9Oep56y": {
        "id": "M9Oep56y",
        "title": "Effects of cobalt addition on microstructure and magnetic properties of PrNdFeB/Fe 7 Co 3 nanocomposite",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The permanent magnetic nanocomposite PrNdFeB/Fe 7 Co 3  ribbons were prepared by directly quenching, and the microstructure and magnetic influence of composite materials with Co substitution were studied. The phase identification and the magnetic properties were measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). Microstructure observation was performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The crystallization temperatures of the hard magnetic phase and the soft magnetic phase were measured using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The experimental results showed that Co addition improved the Curie temperature of magnets. When the ribbons were melt-spun at 35 m/s, the added content of Co was 4 at.%, and the magnetic properties were the best, which were remanence ( B  r ) of 0.379 T, coercivity ( H  ci ) of 344.4 kA/m, the maximum magnetic energy product ( BH ) max  of 32.6 kJ/m 3 . Besides, the activation energy of each phase was calculated by Kissinger equation, which was 310.4 kJ/mol of Fe 7 Co 3  phase and 510.2 kJ/mol of 2:14:1 phase, respectively.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hewei Ding",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunxiang Cui",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jibing Sun",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Rare Earths",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "sJJ7CAGU": {
        "id": "sJJ7CAGU",
        "title": "Microstructures and magnetic properties of Tb-Fe-Co magnetic nanowire arrays prepared by electrochemical deposition",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Highly ordered Tb-Fe-Co nanowires have been synthesized from Tb-Fe-Co aqueous solution by direct current electrochemical deposition with anodic alumina templates for the first time. In this work, the effects of interface coupling on the magnetic properties of Tb-Fe-Co nanowires are studied mainly. Comparing with the magnetic properties of Fe-Co nanowires, the coercivity and remanence ratio of annealed Tb-Fe-Co nanowires doped with Tb element increase significantly. Therefore, the study about the impacts of doping rare earth elements Tb in Fe-Co nanowires may provide a meaningful way to improve the properties of magnetic recording materials, meanwhile Tb-Fe-Co nanowires will certainly play an important role in future device research of magnetic recording devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Guo",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No.1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin, 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunxiang Cui",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No.1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin, 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No.1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin, 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Licong Kang",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No.1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin, 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanyuan Zhang",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No.1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin, 300130, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Superlattices and Microstructures",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "FJ1AXet7": {
        "id": "FJ1AXet7",
        "title": "Study on the Tb–Dy–Fe–Co magnetic nanowires prepared by AAO template",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The Tb–Dy–Fe–Co nanowires have been fabricated into anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates by direct-current (DC) electrodeposition. The results show that there are amorphous structures in the as-deposited Tb–Dy–Fe–Co nanowires. Due to the induced co-deposition of Fe–Co phase, the rare earth elements terbium and dysprosium can be deposited in AAO templates, and the stepped phase distribution can be observed in the annealed Tb–Dy–Fe–Co nanowires. It can be seen from the hysteresis loops that the coercivity of annealed nanowires is significantly improved, showing remarkable hard magnetic properties. When the concentration of Tb 3+  is 0.04 mol/L and Dy 3+  is 0.002 mol/L, the magnetic properties of the Tb–Dy–Fe–Co nanowires are improved significantly.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuanyuan Zhang",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No. 1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunxiang Cui",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No. 1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No. 1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Licong Kang",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No. 1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Manfei Guo",
                "org": "Key Lab. for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province, School of Materials Science and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, No. 8, Road No. 1, Dingzigu, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials Letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "HlueSfeZ": {
        "id": "HlueSfeZ",
        "title": "An experimental study of the suitable process of modifying clinoptilolite for the treatment of high-fluoride groundwater",
        "abstract": "A suitable process to modify natural clinoptilolite from Beipiao area of Liaoning Province was determined by using contrast experiments of three different modifying methods. The process includes: (1) roasting the zeolite at 700℃ for 5 hours in muffle furnace, (2) soaking it in hydrochloric acid of 10% concentration for 12 hours, (3) using clear-water to wash it to neutrality, then boiling it in the liquid of hydroxide sodium of 2% concentration for 6 hours, (4) washing it to neutrality by using the water of pH=3, and soaking it in alum liquid of 10% concentration at the temperature of 70℃ for 24 hours, and (5) washing it by clear-water and drying it at the temperature of 80℃. For the modified clinoptilolite, the penetrability of interior pores and specific surface areas are augmented, and the adsorbability of fluoride is increased together with the decrease of silicon-aluminum ratio. Therefore, the high-energy of defluoridation is shown with the increasing ion-exchange capability of this modified zeolite.",
        "keywords": [
            "silicon-aluminum ratio",
            "defluoridation",
            "modified clinoptilolite",
            "drinking-water"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": " Municipal & Environmental Engineering School of Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang , Liaoning, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Hao-ran",
                "org": " Municipal & Environmental Engineering School of Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang , Liaoning, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Bing-shuang",
                "org": " Liaoning Urban Construction & Renewal Project Office, Shenyang , Liaoning, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHEN Ai-lian",
                "org": " Municipal & Environmental Engineering School of Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang , Liaoning, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Geology in China",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "FVI4bomn": {
        "id": "FVI4bomn",
        "title": "Distribution characteristic of heavy metal chemical form and its influencing factors around the Dagushan Mine District",
        "abstract": "The paper studies the distribution of heavy metal forms and influencing factors in the tailing yard of Dagushan iron mine and surrounding scenic. A scientific control strategy for heavy mental pollution remediation in mining area is provided. Using the method of Tessier 5 continuous extraction and correlation analysis, the paper analyzes the relations between all kinds of heavy metal forms, such as Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd, Ni in the soil, and soil chemical properties. The results show that in the soil, most Cu is in residual forms, the organic combination states is second; most Zn, Pb and Ni are in residual forms; and Cd commutative form in the soil is the greatest within five heavy metals. The analysis results also show that pH is the most important factor affecting on all kinds of heavy metal commutative form in the soil; OM is the primary factor affecting on organic combination state and residual form, and is also the primary influence factor to Pb commutative form; and Eh is the primary factor to Zn forms and Ni residual form. According to the analysis of experimental data, Cd bioavailable form is the highest, accounts for 32.25 percent. Other heavy metal forms give priority to residual form in the mining area. It is obvious that distributions of different metal forms are affected by soil physical and chemical properties greatly.",
        "keywords": [
            "Correlation analysis",
            "Fraction distribution",
            "Heavy metal",
            "Influencing factor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ailian Shen",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuan Li",
                "org": "Liaoning Academy of Environmental Sciences(Liaoning Academy of Environmental Sciences,Liaoning Academy of Environmental Science),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinli Feng",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shenyang Jianzhu Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University (Natural Science)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "AEEBD6Jt": {
        "id": "AEEBD6Jt",
        "title": "Assessment of water environmental quality of Liaohe River Panjin section based on identification index method",
        "abstract": "Objective assessment was carried out for Liaohe River Panjin section water environmental quality for the implementation of control unit water quality management to provide the theoretical basis and technical support. The investigation of water environment of Liaohe River Panjin section was carried out in the dry season, wet season, and normal-water season from April to October 2010, and also evaluation of the water environmental quality with the method of identification index. The results show that the main pollutants of Liaohe River Panjin section were TN, COD, TP, NH3-N, etc.; water quality of TN, BOD5, TP, COD, NH3-N and other indicators exceeding situation were more serious in Liaohe River Panjin section dry season, which exceeded the rate by 70% or more;water quality became relatively worse when the river flowed into the urban area of Pangxie Ditch;wet season of dissolved oxygen and chloride pollution had increased over the dry season;during dry season all sections did not reach the objectives of water environment function zoning;during the wet and normal-water season, Hezha Bridge and Shuguang Bridge in the middle-lower of Shuangtaizi River, and some other sections could reach the water quality objectives;the river flows to estuary where water quality is much better than other tributaries. Consequently, identification index method can reflect the objective of Liaohe River Panjin section water environment quality conditions, which is a scientific and effective water environmental quality assessment method.",
        "keywords": [
            "Identification index method",
            "Liaohe River Panjin section",
            "Quality assessment",
            "Water environmental"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Miao Liu",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Liu",
                "org": "Panjin Environmental Protection Monitoring Station(Panjin Environmental Protection Monitoring Station),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Zhou",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianqian Li",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shenyang Jianzhu Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University (Natural Science)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "cFrKJxjB": {
        "id": "cFrKJxjB",
        "title": "Based on export coefficient theory in simulating pollution load of non-point source of ShuangTaiZi river",
        "abstract": "In order to simulate accurately export loads of non-point source from ShuangTaiZi river and ensure COD and ammonia nitrogen export loads. Based on export coefficient model, the paper combines the rainfall from 1999 to 2008 and the remote sensing data of 2009, and investigates the relationship between the land use and export coefficient model by using linear optimization method to ensure different export coefficients. We integrated into GIS technology to derived from different types of land use area and analyzed the relationship between export coefficients and land use area theorem. The results show agricultural land export coefficient is bigger than others and the contribution of agricultural pollution in non-point source was about 80%. Pollution load for COD and ammonia nitrogen was 5097.22 t/a and 427.06 t/a. Chemical oxygen demand of contribution was about 33%, ammonia nitrogen of contribution was about 29.4%. The non-point source pollution is the focus of watershed pollution control work, which can provide technical support for typical demonstration of water pollution control unit in the future.",
        "keywords": [
            "Export coefficient model",
            "Land use type",
            "Load calculation",
            "Non-point source pollution"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxiao Yang",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanping Wu",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiliang Li",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Miao Liu",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shenyang Jianzhu Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University (Natural Science)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "fLUemoiU": {
        "id": "fLUemoiU",
        "title": "Experimental research on bimetal modified bentonite as PRB reaction media",
        "abstract": "This paper discussed the feasibility of three different dual metal (AL-Fe, AL-Cu and Fe-Cu) hydroxyl polymer modified bentonite as PRB reaction media and studied the effects of aging time, pillared temperature, suspended concentration, and aging temperature on modified bentonite using orthogonal and single factor combined experiment. Meanwhile, the structural changes of non-modified and modified bentonite were analyzed. Results showed that the four factors had different effects on modified bentonite and the effect of suspended concentration was greatest. The removal efficiencies of COD Cr and ammonia nitrogen from landfill leachate contaminated underground water was 66% and 62% respectively. And the optimal modification conditions were Fe-Cu modified bentonite, suspended concentration of 4 g/L, pillared temperature of 80°C, aging temperature of 80°C and aging time of 12 h. Moreover, the layer separation of bentonite modified by bimetal on proper conditions was expanded and the removal efficiency of COD Cr and ammonia nitrogen were improved. Therefore, the modified bentonite can be used as PRB reaction media.",
        "keywords": [
            "Droxyl",
            "Dual metal",
            "Landfill leachate",
            "Modified bentonite",
            "PRB reaction media"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanping Wu",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiliang Li",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxiao Yang",
                "org": "Shenyang Jianzhu University(Shenyang Jianzhu University ^),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shenyang Jianzhu Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University (Natural Science)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "NLvY9bTX": {
        "id": "NLvY9bTX",
        "title": "Comparison of Water Quality Assessment Methods in Shuangtaizi River",
        "abstract": "The 22 monitoring sections were sited at Shuangtaizi River,and were monitored during low water period,high water-level period,and normal water period in 2011.The major pollution factors and quality distribution characteristics were distinguished based on 6 evaluated factors by means of multivariate statistical analysis.The comprehensive analysis and evaluation of water pollution distribution and characteristics were contrasted with DO,COD,NH3-N,TP,TN,BOD factors by identification index,single factor,fuzzy evaluation and gray correlation evaluation methods.These results show that 3 principal component factors inspection are higher than others in Bartlett test,and this cumulative contribution rate is up to 82.3%,therefore,the main pollution factors are NH3-N,TP and BOD.These pollution sections exceed the standard provisions should be considered surrounding sources type and emission concentration in the upper reaches of the river.There is Class V in the classification results evaluated by fuzzy evaluation,gray correlation,meanwhile,both of the cumulative frequency for water quality category reaches to 100% in Class V.Considering the synthesis effects of many factors,the paper identification index is used to assess water quality classification as the best evaluation method.At last,by analysis different period and proportion of lower Class V and Class V sections,water quality in low water period is the worst and water quality in water-level period is bad.The quantity and distribution of the lower Class V and Class V in Panjin City control unit more seriously polluted than the Dawa unit and Panshan unit.",
        "keywords": [
            "principal component analysis",
            "Shuangtaizi River",
            "identification index",
            "water quality evaluation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sun Bingshuang",
                "org": "Liaoning Urban Construction & Renewal Project Office,Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Xiaoxiao",
                "org": "Foreign Architectural Engineering Institute,Hebei Foreign Studies University,Shijiazhuang ,China;School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": "School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental Science and Management",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "tEkrBJes": {
        "id": "tEkrBJes",
        "title": "An Experiment on Zeolite Modified by Cerium and Its Use for Fluoride Removal from Drinking Water",
        "abstract": "This paper aims to modify the natural zeolite using Ce(Ⅳ)sulphate and use it to research the effects of pH,adsorption time,temperature,addition amount of modified zeolite and original water fluoride concentration on adsorption capacity.To choose the optimal pre-treatment method,six different pretreatment methods were utilized to modify the natural zeolite.Then we combine the mole concentration of Ce sulphate,solid-liquid ratio and modification style to optimize the preparation of modified zeolite.Finally,the effects of different influential factors on adsorption capacity were investigated through static experiment.In conclusion,the optimal Ce sulphate concentration,solid-liquid ration,roasted temperature and roasted time were 0.05 mol · L-1,1∶ 5,400 ℃ and 4h respectively.The suitable pH for modified zeolite to treat high fluoride water was from 3 to 9,and it could reach to adsorption equilibrium in 120 min.Results showed that after modification the adsorption capacity of zeolite was improved and each factor had a different effects on adsorption capacity.",
        "keywords": [
            "adsorption capacity",
            "modification",
            "fluoride removal",
            "natural zeolite",
            "Ce sulphate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang,China,"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Shiliang",
                "org": "School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang,China,"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Xiaoxiao",
                "org": "School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang,China,"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Yanping",
                "org": "School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang,China,"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University(Natural Science)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "9nlL44hk": {
        "id": "9nlL44hk",
        "title": "Isolation and identification of Eimeria maxima in Guangxi",
        "abstract": "In order to understand the popular species of Guangxi chicken coccidiosis, one case of suspected chicken Eimeria maxima was clinical diagnosis and laboratory detected, the separation coccidia oocysts from the case was identified. From pathological changes of the case and the characteristics of separation coccidia oocysts, it was identified as chicken Eimeria maxima.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chicken",
            "Eimeria maxima",
            "Separation and identification"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HE Yu-zhen",
                "org": " Liuzhou Veterinary School of Guangxi,Liuzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Yong-ping",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "MA Chun-xia",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Pei",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "PENG Hao",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Jun",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Ze-xiang",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Livestock and Poultry Industry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ZtqgfB6V": {
        "id": "ZtqgfB6V",
        "title": "Solation and Identification of Bamboo Rat Pseudomonas Aeruginosa",
        "abstract": "The bamboo rats from a Guangxi farmer were pathological autopsied and bacteria isolated and identified. It was diagnosed with Pseudomonas aeruginosa according to clinical symptoms, pathological changes, pathogen solation, identification and pathogenicity test results. Do drug susceptibility test for the bacteria. The result shows that the Pseudomonas aeruginosa is sensitive to ofloxacin, norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, gentamycin, amikacin and azithromycin, is resistance to ceftazidine, cefoxitin, rifampicin and amoxicillin.",
        "keywords": [
            "drug susceptibility test",
            "identification",
            "bamboo rat",
            "Pseudomonas aeruginosa"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Feng Shiwen",
                "org": " College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, "
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Jun",
                "org": " Veterinary Research Institute of Guangxi, Nanning, Guangxi, ; Livestock and Poultry Vaccine New Technology Key Laboratory in Guangxi, Nanning, Guangxi, "
            },
            {
                "name": "Zeng Yun",
                "org": " College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, "
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": " Veterinary Research Institute of Guangxi, Nanning, Guangxi, ; Livestock and Poultry Vaccine New Technology Key Laboratory in Guangxi, Nanning, Guangxi, "
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Zexiang",
                "org": " Veterinary Research Institute of Guangxi, Nanning, Guangxi, ; Livestock and Poultry Vaccine New Technology Key Laboratory in Guangxi, Nanning, Guangxi, "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Animal Health",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ACNzmZbE": {
        "id": "ACNzmZbE",
        "title": "Draft Genome Sequence of Haemophilus parasuis gx033, a Serotype 4 Strain Isolated from the Swine Lower Respiratory Tract.",
        "abstract": "Haemophilus parasuis serotype 4 is a Gram-negative pathogen that is the most prevalent H. parasuis serovar in the world, but its genome sequence information has not yet been reported. Thus, we determined the genome of H. parasuis strain gx033, a serovar 4 strain isolated from a lung specimen of a diseased piglet in southwestern China. Here, we present the first draft genome sequence of this species.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jun Li",
                "org": "Department of Bacteriology, Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute, Nanning, Guangxi, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Gan Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-Zhou Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiong-Biao Xuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun-Xia Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuai Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze-Xiang Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Ping Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Pan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Tao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Genome announcements",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "wTZpsbMN": {
        "id": "wTZpsbMN",
        "title": "Investigation of Cryptosporidium Infection in Milk Buffalo in Guangxi",
        "abstract": "In order to investigate the Cryptosporidium infection in milk buffalo in Guangxi,provided data for veterinary biosecurity.1 009 fecal samples from 8 milk buffalo farms in Nanning,Laibin etc six cities were detected by Sheater ′s sugar flotation method and the modified acid-fast stain of smear method.Cryptosporidium oocysts were identified by morphology and PCR.The results showed that only one sample was positive.Cryptosporidium oocysts were C.andersoni by morphology and PCR identification.The conclusion is that rate of Cryptosporidium infection in milk buffalo in Guangxi was extremely low.C.andersoni was main species of Cryptosporidium.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cryptosporidium",
            "investigation",
            "milk buffalo"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIE Yong-ping",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning, Guangxi,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WEI Xiao-rui",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Jun",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning, Guangxi,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TAO Li",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning, Guangxi,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "BI Bing-fen",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning, Guangxi,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WEI Zhi-feng",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning, Guangxi,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "PENG Hao",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning, Guangxi,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Ze-xiang",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning, Guangxi,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning, Guangxi,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Xiao-li",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi,,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Progress in Veterinary Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "V4Fx2LUK": {
        "id": "V4Fx2LUK",
        "title": "Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 may be expressed as multiple proteins and have functions that are independent of binding to CCND and RB and occur at the S and G2/M phases of the cell cycle",
        "abstract": "Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) is known to be a 33 kD protein that drives G1 phase progression of the cell cycle by binding to a CCND protein to phosphorylate RB proteins. Using different CDK4 antibodies in western blot, we detected 2 groups of proteins around 40 and 33 kD, respectively, in human and mouse cells; each group often appeared as a duplet or triplet of bands. Some CDK4 shRNAs could decrease the 33 kD wild-type (wt) CDK4 but increase some 40 kD proteins, whereas some other shRNAs had the opposite effects. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry analysis confirmed the existence of CDK4 isoforms smaller than 33 kD but failed to identify CDK4 at 40 kD. We cloned one CDK4 mRNA variant that lacks exon 2 and encodes a 26 kD protein without the first 74 amino acids of the wt CDK4, thus lacking the ATP binding sequence and the PISTVRE domain required for binding to CCND. Co-IP assay confirmed that this δ;E2 protein lost CCND1-and RB1-binding ability. Moreover, we found, surprisingly, that the wt CDK4 and the δE2 could inhibit G1-S progression, accelerate S-G2/M progression, and enhance or delay apoptosis in a cell line-specific manner in a situation where the cells were treated with a CDK4 inhibitor or the cells were serum-starved and then replenished. Hence, CDK4 seems to be expressed as multiple proteins that react differently to different CDK4 antibodies, respond differently to different shRNAs, and, in some situations have previously unrecognized functions at the S-G2/M phases of the cell cycle via mechanisms independent of binding to CCND and RB. © 2013 Landes Bioscience.",
        "keywords": [
            "alternative splicing",
            "ccnd1",
            "cdk4",
            "cell cycle",
            "rb1"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Sun",
                "org": "University of Minnesota System(University of Minnesota),,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaomin Lou",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Yang",
                "org": "University of Minnesota System(University of Minnesota),,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengfu Yuan",
                "org": "University of Minnesota System(University of Minnesota),,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling Ma",
                "org": "University of Minnesota System(University of Minnesota),,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing-Kun Xie",
                "org": "University of Minnesota System(University of Minnesota),,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Min Wu",
                "org": "University of Minnesota System(University of Minnesota),,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "University of Minnesota System(University of Minnesota),,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Steven X J Shen",
                "org": "VA Medical Center(),,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ningzhi Xu",
                "org": "Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences(Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Cancer Institute (Hospital)),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "D Joshua Liao",
                "org": "University of Minnesota System(University of Minnesota),,United States"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "4TpQhmvl": {
        "id": "4TpQhmvl",
        "title": "Investigation on intestinal parasites infection in swinery in Guangxi",
        "abstract": "【Objective】 The intestinal parasite prevalence of swinery from large-scale pig farms and free-ranging farmers in Guangxi was investigated to provide scientific evidence for farmers to prevent and control parasitic disease.【Method】 Using direct smear method,precipitation method,nylon sieve washing method,Lugol's iodine staining method,and sucrose solution method of floating,totally 3021 samples from large-scale pig farms and free-ranging farmers in 12 cities of Guangxi were detected.【Result】 The results showed that intestinal parasites infected swinery in Guangxi were mainly Eimeria spp,Balantidium coli,nematode and Cryptosporidium spp,which had low infection rate,consequently it was normal situation.In the large-scale pig farm,the infection rate sequence was Strongyloididae(2.26%)> whipworm(0.98%)> roundworm(0.81%) > Oesophagostomum(0.58%),while for free-ranging farmers,it was roundworm and whipworm(8.19%) > Oesophagostomum(4.56%).Infection rates of the pigs 0-6 months old rose along with the time.Six months later,the infection rate in large-scale pig farms leveled,but it dramatically dropped in farmers' rang.【Conclusion】 The dominant species of intestinal parasites in parasitic infection of Guangxi swinery population were Ascaris suum and Trichuris suis,as a result,regarding swinery management,the major focus will still be Ascaris suum and Trichuris suis in the following few years.",
        "keywords": [
            "guangxi",
            "infection rate",
            "parasites",
            "infection intensity",
            "investigation",
            "swinery",
            "epidemiology",
            "disease prevalence",
            "helminths"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "TANG Lin-sheng",
                "org": " College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TAO Li",
                "org": " Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WEI Xiao-rui",
                "org": " College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIN Ruo-fu",
                "org": " Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WEI Zhi-feng",
                "org": " Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Dong-yu",
                "org": " Caiwan Aquatic Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station,Quanzhou,Guangxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LAN Jin-hong",
                "org": " Mashan Animal Disease Control and Prevention Center,Mashan,Guangxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LAN Mei-yi",
                "org": " Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Jun",
                "org": " Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Ze-xiang",
                "org": " Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": " Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Wei-yi",
                "org": " College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Southern Agriculture",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "PSZa6olx": {
        "id": "PSZa6olx",
        "title": "Preliminary study on drug resistance mechanism of Streptococcus suis serotype 2 against fluoroquinolones",
        "abstract": "To investigate the mechanism of drug resistance of Streptococcus suis serotype 2 against fluoroquinolones,quinolone resistant determining region(QRDR) of gyrA and parC,which were fluoroquinolones target genes of S.suis 2,were amplified by PCR and sequenced.Comparisons of amino acid sequences of QRDR among induced drug resistant strains and their parental strains as well as natural drug resistant strains indicated that none of characteristic variation was occurred in the amino acid sequences of QRDR of GyrA in all induced drug resistant strains.However,Lys mutation at position 83 of ParC QRDR was detected in 62.5% of induced drug resistant strain(5/8).Furthermore,the drug resistant S.suis 2 was able to increase fluoroquinolones sensitivity from 8 to 32 folds when treated with the efflux pump inhibitor of Carbonyl cyanidem-chlorophenyl hydrazone.Drug cross-resistance test showed that drug resistant strains acquired fluoroquinolones cross-resistance.",
        "keywords": [
            "fluoroquinolones",
            "efflux pump",
            "Streptococcus suis serotype 2",
            "drug resistance",
            "quinolone resistant determining region"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Jun",
                "org": "Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Cai-mei",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning ,China;Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center of Laibin,Laibin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Ze-xiang",
                "org": "Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XUAN Xiong-biao",
                "org": "Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HU Ting-jun",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HU Shuai",
                "org": "Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "MA Chun-xia",
                "org": "Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Li-gan",
                "org": "Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology,Guangxi Veterinary Research Institute,Nanning ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "1MYnA5bu": {
        "id": "1MYnA5bu",
        "title": "Bortezomib sensitizes leukemia drug-resistant cell line K562/DNR to chemical durgs",
        "abstract": "Objective:To observe whether proteasome inhibitor bortezomib could sensitize leukemia drug-resistant cell line K562/DNR to chemical durgs.Methods:Resistance reverse fold of bortezomib was calculated according to MTT assay,and apoptosis rates of cells and durg concentration were observed by flow cytometry.Results:IC50 of pharmorubicin alone and in combination with bortezomib on K562/DNR was 417.0μg/ml and 210.4μg/ml respectively,and reverse fold was 1.98;IC50 of daunorubicin alone and in combination of bortezomib on K562/DNR was 457.7μg/ml,and 324.9μg/ml respectively and reverse fold was 1.4.Apoptosis under treatment of pharmorubicin alone and in combination of bortezomib was(28.74±4.6)% and(39.14±9.6)% respectively.Bortezomib could increase intracellular daunorubicin amount of K562/DNR and had no similar influence on K562/S.Conclusion:Proteasome inhibitor bortezomib could sensitize leukemia drug-resistant cell line K562/DNR to chemical durgs and reverse durg resistance.",
        "keywords": [
            "apoptosis",
            "leukemia",
            "resistance",
            "botezomib"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Yingchun",
                "org": " Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Huihan",
                "org": " Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Jia",
                "org": " Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liao Aijun",
                "org": " Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Rong",
                "org": " Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wu Bin",
                "org": " Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu Zhuogang",
                "org": " Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": " Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Modern Oncology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "lEjpKjgD": {
        "id": "lEjpKjgD",
        "title": "SFRP5 reversal multidrug resistance in leukemia KG1a cells",
        "abstract": "Objective: To investigate the effect of secreted frizzled-related protein 5(SFRP5) on leukemic multidrug resistance.Methods: Transgenic methods were used to culture KG1a cells expressing SFRP5 and enhanced green fluorescent protein(control).mdr1 mRNA expression in KG1a,KG1a/eGFP,and KG1a/SFRP5 groups were detected by real-time polymerase chain reaction.P-glycoprotein(P-gp) expression was detected by Western blot analysis.P-gp expression on the cell surface was observed by immunofluorescence.Intracellular drug concentration was detected by flow cytometry.Drug resistance was detected by MTT assay.Results: The KG1a/SFRP5 cell,a KG1a cell expressing SFRP5,and the KG1a/eGFP cell,a KG1a cell expressing eGFP,were successfully constructed.The multidrug resistance protein 1(mdr1) mRNA level in KG1a/SFRP5 cells was significantly decreased(P<0.01).P-gp expression in KG1a/SFRP5 cells was also downregulated.Fluorescence intensity of P-gp on the KG1a/SFRP5 cell surface was reduced.Rhodamine concentration in KG1a/ SFRP5 cell was significantly increased(P<0.01).IC50of KG1a/SFRP5 cell to Adriamycin was decreased as determined by the MTT method.Conclusion: SFRP5 expression in KG1a cells can downregulate MDR1 transcription and P-gp expression,increase intracellular drug concentration,and reverse multidrug resistance.",
        "keywords": [
            "secreted frizzled-related protein 5",
            "P-glycoprotein",
            "leukemia",
            "multidrug"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huihan WANG",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin WU",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong ZHANG",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuogang LIU",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei YANG",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Aijun LIAO",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenghai ZHAO",
                "org": " Department of Pathophysiology,China Medical University,Shenyang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "28DrVo1e": {
        "id": "28DrVo1e",
        "title": "Research progress of decitabine in the treatment for chronic myelomonocytic leukemia",
        "abstract": "With the further research on the tumor epigenetics,we discover that DNA methylation plays an important role in the occurrence and transformation of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia(CMML).Decitabine is a kind of hypomethylation drug,it can inhibit the methyltransferase with good curative effect in the treatment for myelodysplastic syndromes(MDS)and leukemia.Epigenetics treatment of CMML with decitabine is becoming increasingly important.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia(CMML)",
            "Decitabine",
            "Methylation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YAN Wei",
                "org": "Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Go2PPylY": {
        "id": "Go2PPylY",
        "title": "Influence of TIEG1 on apoptosis of HL-60 cells and expression of Bcl-2/Bax]",
        "abstract": "This study was aimed to investigate the influence of TIEG1 on apoptosis of HL-60 cells and the expression of Bcl-2/Bax. Different concentration of TIEG1 were used to treat HL-60 cells, the cell growth inhibition rate was detected by MTT method. After treating HL-60 cells with 12.03 ng/ml TIEG1, cell apoptosis was detected with flow cytometry. Bcl-2 and Bax was detected with RT-PCR. The results showed that TIEG1 had inhibitory effect on HL-60 cell proliferation, and in time-and dose-dependent manners. The more obvious inhibitory effect was observed in HL-60 cells treated with TIEG1 of 12.03 ng/ml. During the course of cell apoptosis, Bax expression increased, but Bcl-2 expression decreased (P < 0.05). It is concluded that TIEG1 inhibits HL-60 cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in time and dose-dependent manners. During the course of HL-60 cells apoptosis induced by TIEG1, Bcl-2/Bax are associated with HL-60 cell apoptosis induced by TIEG1.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bcl-2/Bax",
            "HL-60 cell",
            "apoptosis",
            "TIEG1"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kun Yao",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, China Medical University, Shengyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Yang",
                "org": "* Department of Hematology,China Medical University Shengjing Hospital,Shengyang ,Liaoning Province,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Hu",
                "org": "* Department of Hematology,China Medical University Shengjing Hospital,Shengyang ,Liaoning Province,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Miao Miao",
                "org": "* Department of Hematology,China Medical University Shengjing Hospital,Shengyang ,Liaoning Province,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ai-Jun Liao",
                "org": "* Department of Hematology,China Medical University Shengjing Hospital,Shengyang ,Liaoning Province,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "* Department of Hematology,China Medical University Shengjing Hospital,Shengyang ,Liaoning Province,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuo-Gang Liu",
                "org": "* Department of Hematology,China Medical University Shengjing Hospital,Shengyang ,Liaoning Province,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi / Zhongguo bing li sheng li xue hui = Journal of experimental hematology / Chinese Association of Pathophysiology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ELVLJPQY": {
        "id": "ELVLJPQY",
        "title": "Methylation of SFRP5gene regulates MDR1/P-glycoprotein expression in leukemic cells through Wnt/β-catenin pathway",
        "abstract": "AIM: To investigate the role of secreted frizzled-related protein 5(SFRP5) gene methylation in the expression of multidrug resistance 1/P-glycoprotein(MDR1/P-gp) in leukemic cells and to explore the possible signaling pathway.METHODS: The methylation status of SFRP5 gene promoter region in leukemic patients and cell lines was detected by methylation-specific PCR(MSP).Non-phosphorylated β-catenin(NP-β-catenin) expression in the leukemic patients and the cell lines was also detected by Western blotting.The demethylation reagent 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine(DAC) was used to recover SFRP5 expression in P-gp positive specimens.The level of P-gp was determined by Western blotting,and the mRNA expression of MDR1 was measured by RT-PCR and real-time PCR.RESULTS: Complete methylation of SFRP5 gene was observed in 5 cases of total 12 leukemic patients and the cell lines HL-60,Raji,U937 and KG1a.The expression levels of NP-β-catenin in 3 cases(L2,L7 and L8) were higher than the others.The expression of NP-β-catenin in KG1a cells was significantly higher than that in other leukemic cell lines.The mRNA expression of MDR1 and the protein level of P-gp were detected in the 3 patients who had higher levels of NP-β-catenin.Among the 4 cell lines,KG1a cells positively expressed MDR1 mRNA and P-gp protein.Restoration of SFRP5 expression by treatment with demethylation reagent DAC down-regulated the protein levels of P-gp and significantly decreased the mRNA expression of MDR1 in L2,L7 and L8 patients and KG1a cells.CONCLUSION: SFRP5 gene promoter is methylated in leukemic cells,leading to activate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway,and increase the transcription of MDR1 gene and expression of drug efflux pump P-gp,thus promoting the formation of multidrug resistance.",
        "keywords": [
            "Leukemia",
            "Secreted frizzled-related protein 5",
            "P-glycoprotein",
            "Multidrug resistance",
            "Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Hui-han",
                "org": "Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "HU Rong",
                "org": "Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Ying-chun",
                "org": "Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Cheng-hai",
                "org": "Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "LIAO Ai-jun",
                "org": "Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuo-gang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology,Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang ,China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "AftFFRvz": {
        "id": "AftFFRvz",
        "title": "Expression of TIEG1 and Bcl-2/Bax after HL-60 cells apoptosis induced by TGF-β1",
        "abstract": "Objective:To research the expression of TIEG1 and Bcl-2/Bax after HL-60 cells apoptosis induced by TGF-β1.Methods:Different concentration of TGF-β1 were used to treat HL-60 cells,the cell growth inhibition rate was detected with MTT method.After treating HL-60 cells with 10.4 ng/ml TGF-β1,cell apoptosis was detected with flow cytometry.TIEG1 and Bcl-2/Bax was detected with RT-PCR.Results:TGF-β1 had proliferation and inhibition with HL-60 cells,and the inhibition effect was time and dose-dependent.The effect of 10.4 ng/ml TGF-β1 was more.During the course of cell apoptosis,TIEG1 and Bax were increasing,but Bcl-2 was decreasing.Conclusion:TGF-β1 inhibited HL-60 cells proliferation,and induced apoptosis,the inhibition effect was time and dose-dependent.During the course of HL-60 cells apoptosis induced by TGF-β1,the expression of TIEG1 was more than before,and it was negative correlated with HL-60 cells apoptosis.Bcl-2/ Bax was assosciated with HL-60 cells apoptosis induced by TGF-β1,and correlated with the expression of TIEG1.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bcl-2/Bax",
            "HL-60 cells",
            "TIEG1",
            "cells apoptosis",
            "TGF-β1"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yao Kun",
                "org": "Hematology Department In Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Hongchang",
                "org": "Anesthesiology Department In Fengtian Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College,Liaoning Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Huihan",
                "org": "Hematology Department In Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Ying",
                "org": "Hematology Department In Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liao Aijun",
                "org": "Hematology Department In Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Rong",
                "org": "Hematology Department In Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": "Hematology Department In Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu Zhuogang",
                "org": "Hematology Department In Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Modern Oncology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "VSbKyjMf": {
        "id": "VSbKyjMf",
        "title": "Effects of TIEG1 on K562 cell apoptosis and expression of BCL-2/BAX, PTEN]",
        "abstract": "The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of TIEG1 on K562 cell apoptosis and expression of BCL-2/BAX, PTEN. The different concentration(0, 1, 5, 10, 20 ng/ml) of TIEG1 were used to treat K562 cells, the cell growth inhibition rate was detected by using MTT method. After treating K562 cells with 10.00 ng/ml TIEG1, the cell apoptosis was detected with flow cytometry. The RT-PCR was used to detected the expression levels of BCL-2 /BAX and PTEN. The results showed that TIEG1 displays inhibitory effect on proliferation of K562 cells in time-and dose-dependent manner (r = 0.52, P < 0.05) ; after K562 cells were treated for 6, 12, 24 and 48 h, the IC50 of TIEG1 were 48.19, 18.72, 9.5 and 3.85 ng/ml respectively. After treating K562 cells with 10.00 ng/ml TIEG1 for 0, 6, 12, 24, 48 h, the apoptosis rate were (2.13 ± 0.42)%, (7.79 ± 0.71)%, (11.17 ± 1.37)%, (24.66 ± 0.29)% and (48.60 ± 1.38)% respectively, and there was significant difference between groups(P < 0.05). In process of K562 cell apoptosis, the expression level of BCL-2 gradually decreased (r = 0.48, P < 0.05), meanwhile the expression levels of BAX (r = 0.69, P < 0.05) and PTEN (r = 0.57, P < 0.05) gradually increased. It is concluded that TIEG1 can indue apoptosis of K562 cells and inhibit K562 cell proliferation in time-and dose-dependent manner. In apoptosis process of K562 cells induced by TIEG1, the expression changes of BCL-2/BAX and PTEN associate with the K562 cell apoptosis.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kun Yao",
                "org": "Hematology Center of China Medical University Shengjing Hospital, Shengyang 100021, Liaoning Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai-Xia Zhu",
                "org": "Hematology Center of China Medical University Shengjing Hospital, Shengyang 100021, Liaoning Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Zhang",
                "org": "Hematology Center of China Medical University Shengjing Hospital, Shengyang 100021, Liaoning Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ai-Jun Liao",
                "org": "Hematology Center of China Medical University Shengjing Hospital, Shengyang 100021, Liaoning Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Hematology Center of China Medical University Shengjing Hospital, Shengyang 100021, Liaoning Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuo-Gang Liu",
                "org": "Hematology Center of China Medical University Shengjing Hospital, Shengyang 100021, Liaoning Province, China. E-mail: liuzg2h@sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi / Zhongguo bing li sheng li xue hui = Journal of experimental hematology / Chinese Association of Pathophysiology",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "vAlwsPq3": {
        "id": "vAlwsPq3",
        "title": "Knockdown of RLIP76 expression by RNA interference inhibits proliferation, enhances apoptosis, and increases chemosensitivity to daunorubicin in U937 leukemia cells.",
        "abstract": "RLIP76 is known to play a role in cell growth, division, apoptosis, and chemosensitivity in various malignant cancer cells. However, few studies have been done on the role of RLIP76 in leukemia. In this study, human leukemia cell line U937 was transiently transfected with a RLIP76-targeted short hairpin RNA (shRNA) to investigate the effects of RLIP76 on cellular functions. Real-time PCR and western blot analysis revealed that the expression levels of RLIP76 mRNA and protein in U937 cells were significantly suppressed after transfection with shRNA-containing vector. Knockdown of RLIP76 significantly inhibited cell growth and decreased the colony formation rate, as assessed by trypan blue exclusion and colony formation assay. Flow cytometry analysis showed that reduced RLIP76 expression resulted in cell cycle arrest at G1 phase and induced apoptosis. Meanwhile, western blot analysis demonstrated that RLIP76 knockdown increased expression of Bax, cleaved caspase-3/-9, and cleaved poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) but reduced the expression of cyclin D1, cyclin E, and Bcl-2 in U937 cells. Finally, knockdown of RLIP76 in U937 cells also enhanced their chemosensitivity to daunorubicin. Taken together, this study suggests that RLIP76 is a potential target for developing novel therapeutic strategies for leukemia.",
        "keywords": [
            "RLIP76",
            " Leukemia",
            " shRNA",
            " Cell growth",
            " Apoptosis",
            " Chemosensitivity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kun Yao",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, 36 Sanhao Street, Shenyang, 110004, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongchang Xing",
                "org": "Department of Anaesthesiology,The Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College,Shenyang,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Aijun Liao",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingchun Li",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuogang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang,People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "DrojK6lb": {
        "id": "DrojK6lb",
        "title": "The OPN gene polymorphism confers the susceptibility and response to Ara-C based chemotherapy in Chinese AML patients.",
        "abstract": "To investigate the possible association between the Osteopontin (OPN) gene polymorphisms and the susceptibility and chemotherapy response of acute myeloid leukemia patients.A total of 381 patients with de nova AML and 430 healthy controls were enrolled. All patients received Ara-C-based standard induction chemotherapy regimens, and the treatment response was evaluated. Several polymorphisms in the human OPN encoding gene have been identified. The OPN) gene polymorphisms at 3 loci, namely, -156 GG>G, -443 C>T and -66T>G were determined.We identified that the -443C>T polymorphism was the only one which is closely related to AML. Compared with the -443TT carriers, our data showed that the -443CC genotype carriers were significantly related to a higher risk for AML. The -443CC genotype was also more prevalent in poor response groups than in good response group. The -443CC carriers are more likely to have poor response to AML treatment. Cellular assay indicated that the leukemic cell lines receiving the OPN -443C transfection have a significantly lower apoptosis rate to Ara-C treatment compared to cell lines transfected with -443T.The findings of this study suggest OPN-443C>T gene polymorphism may be sued as a molecular for susceptibility and chemotherapy response of AML.",
        "keywords": [
            "polymorphism"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rong Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shengjing City, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Chun Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo Jun Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Wu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "PCPc8gJz": {
        "id": "PCPc8gJz",
        "title": "miR-199a-5p Represses Protective Autophagy and Overcomes Chemoresistance by Directly Targeting DRAM1 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.",
        "abstract": "Chemotherapy resistance is still a primary clinical obstacle to the successful treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The underlying mechanisms of drug resistance are complicated and have not been fully understood. Here, we found that miR-199a-5p levels were significantly reduced in refractory/relapsed AML patients compared to those who achieved complete remission after chemotherapy. Consistently, miR-199a-5p was markedly decreased in Adriamycin-resistant AML K562/ADM cells in contrast with Adriamycin-sensitive K562 cells, and its decrement dramatically correlated with the chemoresistance of AML cells. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the basic and Adriamycin-induced autophagic activity in K562/ADM cells was higher than that in K562 cells. This inducible autophagy played a prosurvival role and contributed to the development of acquired drug resistance. Importantly, we investigated that miR-199a-5p could negatively regulate autophagy, at least in part, by inhibiting damage regulator autophagy modulator (DRAM1) expression at both the transcriptional and posttranscriptional level. miR-199a-5p bound directly to the 3'-UTR of DRAM1 mRNA which was a functional target of miR-199a-5p. Indeed, downregulation of DRAM1 gene by siRNA in K562/ADM cells resulted in autophagy suppression and chemosensitivity restoration. These results revealed that the miR-199a-5p/DRAM1/autophagy signaling represented a novel pathway regulating chemoresistance, indicating a potential therapeutic strategy for the intervention in drug-resistant AML.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Li",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guojun Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuogang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of oncology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "gKfQ8dBV": {
        "id": "gKfQ8dBV",
        "title": "Crystal structure of the V(D)J recombinase RAG1-RAG2.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "nature",
            "x ray crystallography",
            "ligase"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "minsung kim",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "mikalai lapkouski",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wei yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "martin gellert",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "RkugHs6K": {
        "id": "RkugHs6K",
        "title": "Tripartite DNA Lesion Recognition and Verification by XPC, TFIIH, and XPA in Nucleotide Excision Repair",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "walker a motif",
            "abasic site",
            "mutation",
            "motor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "chialung li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "filip m golebiowski",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yuki onishi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "nadine l samara",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "kaoru sugasawa",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wei yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular Cell",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "PJRiEKy3": {
        "id": "PJRiEKy3",
        "title": "A DNA-hairpin model for repeat-addition processivity in telomere synthesis.",
        "abstract": "We propose a DNA-hairpin model for the processivity of telomeric-repeat addition. Concomitantly with template-RNA translocation after each repeat synthesis, the complementary DNA repeat, for example, AGGGTT, loops out in a noncanonical base-paired hairpin, thus freeing the RNA template for the next round of repeat synthesis. The DNA hairpin is temporarily stabilized by telomerase and the incoming dGTP but becomes realigned for processive telomere synthesis.",
        "keywords": [
            "biochemistry",
            "telomeres"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Young-Sam Lee",
                "org": "Well-Aging Research Center, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon, Korea."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature structural & molecular biology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "vSJfR5RT": {
        "id": "vSJfR5RT",
        "title": "How a homolog of high-fidelity replicases conducts mutagenic DNA synthesis.",
        "abstract": "All DNA replicases achieve high fidelity by a conserved mechanism, but each translesion polymerase carries out mutagenic DNA synthesis in its own way. Here we report crystal structures of human DNA polymerase ν (Pol ν), which is homologous to high-fidelity replicases yet is error prone. Instead of a simple open-to-closed movement of the O helix upon binding of a correct incoming nucleotide, Pol ν has a different open state and requires the finger domain to swing sideways and undergo both opening and closing motions to accommodate the nascent base pair. A single-amino acid substitution in the O helix of the finger domain improves the fidelity of Pol ν nearly ten-fold. A unique cavity and the flexibility of the thumb domain allow Pol ν to generate and accommodate a looped-out primer strand. Primer loop-out may be a mechanism for DNA trinucloetide-repeat expansion.",
        "keywords": [
            "nature structural and molecular biology",
            " science"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Young-Sam Lee",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Gao",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature structural & molecular biology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "bgroa543": {
        "id": "bgroa543",
        "title": "Rapid generation of novel models of RAG1 deficiency by CRISPR/Cas9-induced mutagenesis in murine zygotes.",
        "abstract": "Mutations in the Recombination Activating Gene 1 (RAG1) can cause a wide variety of clinical and immunological phenotypes in humans, ranging from absence of T and B lymphocytes to occurrence of autoimmune manifestations associated with expansion of oligoclonal T cells and production of autoantibodies. Although the mechanisms underlying this phenotypic heterogeneity remain poorly understood, some genotype-phenotype correlations can be made. Currently, mouse models of Rag deficiency are restricted to RAG1-/- mice and to knock-in models carrying severe missense mutations. The Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat (CRISPR)/Cas9 system is a novel and powerful gene-editing strategy that permits targeted introduction of DNA double strand breaks with high efficiency through simultaneous delivery of the Cas9 endonuclease and a guide RNA (gRNA). Here, we report on CRISPR-based, single-step generation and characterization of mutant mouse models in which gene editing was attempted around residue 838 of RAG1, a region whose functional role had not been studied previously. ",
        "keywords": [
            "CRISPR/Cas9",
            "RAG1",
            "genome editing",
            "immunodeficiency",
            "recombination activation gene 1"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lisa Ott de Bruin",
                "org": "Pediatric Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Utrecht University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, NIDDK, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kelly Capuder",
                "org": "Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Nee Lee",
                "org": "Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Maddalena Antolini",
                "org": "Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robin Meyers",
                "org": "Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Martin Gellert",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, NIDDK, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kiran Musunuru",
                "org": "Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "John Manis",
                "org": "Division of Transfusion Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Boston Children's hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Luigi Notarangelo",
                "org": "Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncotarget",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "wScOSYv4": {
        "id": "wScOSYv4",
        "title": "Functional analysis of human DNA polymerase η harboring truncation mutations in the palm domain",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Masayuki Yokoi",
                "org": "Fac. Sci."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kazuta Mishima",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chiharu Noda",
                "org": "Fac. Sci."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Nishimura",
                "org": "Fac. Sci."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fumio Hanaoka",
                "org": "Fac. Sci."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Molecular Biology Society of Japan",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "wb2o32VE": {
        "id": "wb2o32VE",
        "title": "Mouse DNA polymerase ι lacking the forty-two amino acids encoded by exon-2 is catalytically inactive in vitro",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In 2003, we reported that 129-derived strains of mice carry a naturally occurring nonsense mutation at codon 27 of the  Poli  gene that would produce a polι peptide of just 26 amino acids, rather then the full-length 717 amino acid wild-type polymerase. In support of the genomic analysis, no polι protein was detected in testes extracts from 129X1/SvJmice, where wild-type polι is normally highly expressed. The early truncation in polι occurs before any structural domains of the polymerase are synthesized and as a consequence, we reasoned that 129-derived strains of mice should be considered as functionally defective in polι activity. However, it has recently been reported that during the maturation of the  Poli  mRNA in 129-derived strains, exon- 2 is sometimes skipped and that an exon-2-less polι protein of 675 amino acids is synthesized that retains catalytic activity  in vitro  and  in vivo . From a structural perspective, we found this idea untenable, given that the amino acids encoded by exon-2 include residues critical for the coordination of the metal ions required for catalysis, as well as the structural integrity of the DNA polymerase. To determine if the exon-2-less polι isoform possesses catalytic activity  in vitro , we have purified a glutathione-tagged full-length exon-2-less (675 amino acid) polι protein from baculovirus infected insect cells and compared the activity of the isoform to full-length (717 amino acid) GST-tagged wild-type mouse polι  in vitro . Reaction conditions were performed under a range of magnesium or manganese concentrations, as well as different template sequence contexts. Wild-type mouse polι exhibited robust characteristic properties previously associated with human polι’s biochemical properties. However, we did not detect any polymerase activity associated with the exon-2-less polι enzyme under the same reaction conditions and conclude that exon-2-less polι is indeed rendered catalytically inactive  in vitro .",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ekaterina G. Frank",
                "org": "Laboratory of Genomic Integrity, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-3371, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "John P. McDonald",
                "org": "Laboratory of Genomic Integrity, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-3371, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Roger Woodgate",
                "org": "Laboratory of Genomic Integrity, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-3371, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "DNA Repair",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "DjFwClu1": {
        "id": "DjFwClu1",
        "title": "Bypassing a 8,5'-cyclo-2'-deoxyadenosine lesion by human DNA polymerase eta at atomic resolution",
        "abstract": "Oxidatively induced DNA lesions 8,5′-cyclopurine-2′-deoxynucleosides (cdPus) are prevalent and cytotoxic by impeding DNA replication and transcription. Both the 5′ R - and 5′ S -diastereomers of cdPu can be removed by nucleotide excision repair; however, the 5′ S -cdPu is more resistant to repair than the 5′ R  counterpart. Here, we report the crystal structures of human polymerase (Pol) η bypassing 5′ S -8,5′-cyclo-2′-deoxyadenosine (cdA) in insertion and the following two extension steps. The cdA-containing DNA structures vary in response to the protein environment. Supported by the “molecular splint” of Pol η, the structure of 5′ S -cdA at 1.75-A resolution reveals that the backbone is pinched toward the minor groove and the adenine base is tilted. In the templating position, the cdA takes up the extra space usually reserved for the thymine dimer, and dTTP is efficiently incorporated by Pol η in the presence of Mn 2+ . Rigid distortions of the DNA duplex by cdA, however, prevent normal base pairing and hinder immediate primer extension by Pol η. Our results provide structural insights into the strong replication blockage effect and the mutagenic property of the cdPu lesions in cells.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peter Weng",
                "org": "National Institutes of Health"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Gao",
                "org": "National Institutes of Health"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark T. Gregory",
                "org": "National Institutes of Health"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengcheng Wang",
                "org": "University of California, Riverside"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinsheng Wang",
                "org": "University of California, Riverside"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "National Institutes of Health"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "W3iwCnJL": {
        "id": "W3iwCnJL",
        "title": "Translesion and Repair DNA Polymerases: Diverse Structure and Mechanism.",
        "abstract": "The number of DNA polymerases identified in each organism has mushroomed in last two decades. Most newly found DNA polymerases specialize in translesion synthesis and DNA repair instead of replication. Although intrinsic error rates are higher for translesion and repair polymerases than for replicative polymerases, the specialized polymerases increase genome stability and reduce tumorigenesis. Reflecting the numerous types ofDNAlesions and variations of broken DNA ends, translesion and repair polymerases differ in structure, mechanism, and function. Here, we review the unique and general features of polymerases specialized in lesion bypass, as well as in gap-filling and end-joining synthesi Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Biochemistry Volume 87 is June 20, 2018. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA; email: weiy@mail.nih.gov."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Gao",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA; email: weiy@mail.nih.gov."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Annual review of biochemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "N1wPlvnw": {
        "id": "N1wPlvnw",
        "title": "Bypassing a 8,5'-cyclo-2'-deoxyadenosine lesion by human DNA polymerase η at atomic resolution.",
        "abstract": "Oxidatively induced DNA lesions 8,5'-cyclopurine-2'-deoxynucleosides (cdPus) are prevalent and cytotoxic by impeding DNA replication and transcription. Both the 5'- and 5'-diastereomers of cdPu can be removed by nucleotide excision repair; however, the 5'-cdPu is more resistant to repair than the 5' counterpart. Here, we report the crystal structures of human polymerase (Pol) η bypassing 5'-8,5'-cyclo-2'-deoxyadenosine (cdA) in insertion and the following two extension steps. The cdA-containing DNA structures vary in response to the protein environment. Supported by the \"molecular splint\" of Pol η, the structure of 5'-cdA at 1.75-Å resolution reveals that the backbone is pinched toward the minor groove and the adenine base is tilted. In the templating position, the cdA takes up the extra space usually reserved for the thymine dimer, and dTTP is efficiently incorporated by Pol η in the presence of Mn Rigid distortions of the DNA duplex by cdA, however, prevent normal base pairing and hinder immediate primer extension by Pol η. Our results provide structural insights into the strong replication blockage effect and the mutagenic property of the cdPu lesions in cells.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ca2+",
            "DNA distortion",
            "Mg2+",
            "Mn2+",
            "context-dependent"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peter J Weng",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Gao",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark T Gregory",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengcheng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521-0403."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinsheng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521-0403 yinsheng.wang@ucr.edu wei.yang@nih.gov."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892; yinsheng.wang@ucr.edu wei.yang@nih.gov."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "2WtCUGDW": {
        "id": "2WtCUGDW",
        "title": "Template and primer requirements for DNA Pol θ-mediated end joining.",
        "abstract": "DNA Pol θ-mediated end joining (TMEJ) is a microhomology-based pathway for repairing double-strand breaks in eukaryotes. TMEJ is also a pathway for nonspecific integration of foreign DNAs into host genomes. DNA Pol θ shares structural homology with the high-fidelity replicases, and its polymerase domain (Polθ) has been shown to extend ssDNA without an apparent template. Using oligonucleotides with distinct sequences, we find that with Mg and physiological salt concentrations, human Polθ has no terminal transferase activity and requires a minimum of 2 bp and optimally 4 bp between a template/primer pair for DNA synthesis. Polθ can tolerate a mismatched base pair at the primer end but loses >90% activity when the mismatch is 2 bp upstream from the active site. Polθ is severely inhibited when the template strand has a 3' overhang within 3-4 bp from the active site. In line with its TMEJ function, Polθ has limited strand-displacement activity, and the efficiency and extent of primer extension are similar with or without a downstream duplex.",
        "keywords": [
            "3′ overhang",
            "alt-NHEJ",
            "base pair",
            "mismatch",
            "template"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng He",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892 wei.yang@nih.gov."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ouEQ2ZGF": {
        "id": "ouEQ2ZGF",
        "title": "Cation trafficking propels RNA hydrolysis.",
        "abstract": "Catalysis by members of the RNase H superfamily of enzymes is generally believed to require only two Mg ions that are coordinated by active-site carboxylates. By examining the catalytic process of Bacillus halodurans RNase H1 in crystallo, however, we found that the two canonical Mg ions and an additional K failed to align the nucleophilic water for RNA cleavage. Substrate alignment and product formation required a second K and a third Mg, which replaced the first K and departed immediately after cleavage. A third transient Mg has also been observed for DNA synthesis, but in that case it coordinates the leaving group instead of the nucleophile as in the case of the RNase H1 hydrolysis reaction. These transient cations have no contact with the enzymes. Other DNA and RNA enzymes that catalyze consecutive cleavage and strand-transfer reactions in a single active site may similarly require cation trafficking coordinated by the substrate.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nadine L Samara",
                "org": "Section on Biological Chemistry, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), US National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), US National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA. wei.yang@nih.gov."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature structural & molecular biology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "XhdUki8l": {
        "id": "XhdUki8l",
        "title": "Structure of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase cleaving RNA in an RNA/DNA hybrid.",
        "abstract": "HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) contains both DNA polymerase and RNase H activities to convert the viral genomic RNA to dsDNA in infected host cells. Here we report the 2.65-Å resolution structure of HIV-1 RT engaging in cleaving RNA in an RNA/DNA hybrid. A preferred substrate sequence is absolutely required to enable the RNA/DNA hybrid to adopt the distorted conformation needed to interact properly with the RNase H active site in RT. Substituting two nucleotides 4 bp upstream from the cleavage site results in scissile-phosphate displacement by 4 Å. We also have determined the structure of HIV-1 RT complexed with an RNase H-resistant polypurine tract sequence, which adopts a rigid structure and is accommodated outside of the nuclease active site. Based on this newly gained structural information and a virtual drug screen, we have identified an inhibitor specific for the viral RNase H but not for its cellular homologs.",
        "keywords": [
            "RNase H",
            "connection domain",
            "minor groove recognition",
            "polypurine tract",
            "sequence specificity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lan Tian",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Sung Kim",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongzhi Li",
                "org": "City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jimin Wang",
                "org": "Richards Center for Structural Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892; wei.yang@nih.gov."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "8N9HWYSp": {
        "id": "8N9HWYSp",
        "title": "Replisome structure suggests mechanism for continuous fork progression and post-replication repair",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael M. Seidman",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Gerontology, National Institute of Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Blvd, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "W. Dean Rupp",
                "org": "Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06520-8040, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Gao",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "DNA Repair",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "6lLivLFH": {
        "id": "6lLivLFH",
        "title": "Electrochemically deposited interlayer between PEDOT:PSS and phosphorescent emitting layer for multilayer solution-processed phosphorescent OLEDs",
        "abstract": "Corrosion and exciton quenching of commonly used interlayer PEDOT:PSS for OLEDs have been paid great attention, and an effective method is to insert a thin interlayer between PEDOT:PSS and an active layer. Herein, we report an electrochemical method (ECP) to deposit such an interlayer on PEDOT:PSS. Meanwhile, such an interlayer is designed as insoluble and conductive with electronic structures of a wide-bandgap and high triplet state level as well, which are particularly suitable for solution-processed multilayer phosphorescent OLEDs. Accordingly, the molecule SimCP2 was selected as the precursor for electrochemical deposition. The oxidation coupling reactions between the cabazoles in SimCP2 result in a deposition of cross-linked thin film on PEDOT:PSS layer. A solution-processed hyperbranched polymer (HBIr) with fac-tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium (Ir(ppy)3) as the core and 3,6-carbazole-co-2,8-dioctyldibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide-3,7-diyl as the branch was used as a phosphorescent active layer to verify the effect of the new interlayer. When the ECP interlayer with an optimal thickness was inserted, the luminance of PhOLEDs device increased from 5000 cd m−2 of the control device to 7368 cd m−2, leading to an enhancement of luminous efficiency (LE) and external quantum efficiency (EQE) from 24.4 cd A−1 and 9.0% of the control device to 32.5 cd A−1 and 12%, respectively. The cross-linked ECP interlayer not only effectively protects the triplet excitons from quenching at the interface between the emitting layer (EML) and PEDOT:PSS, but also blocks the superfluous holes injected and the electrons passed through the EML, which greatly improves device performances. This study paves the way for future applications of ECP interlayers towards highly efficient flexible organic optoelectronic devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tiancheng Yu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Linlin Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongjie Ren",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shouke Yan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuguang Ma",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry C",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "I6MMvR92": {
        "id": "I6MMvR92",
        "title": "Highly efficient blue polyfluorenes using blending materials as hole transport layer",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Efficient blue polyfluorenes have been generated by incorporating the hole transport material  N -([1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9,9-dimethyl- N -(4-(9-phenyl-9 H -carbazol-3-yl)- phenyl)-9 H -fluoren-2-amine (BCFN) into poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) (PFO) as an emissive layer. BCFN has an appropriate highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level and high hole transport/electron barrier properties, which can effectively reduce the hole injection barrier and improve the charge carrier injection and transport. These properties resulted in a significant improvement in the electroluminescent (EL) performance of PFO. To further improve the EL performance of PFO, the blend hole transport layer, PVK [Poly(N-vinylcarbazole)]:BCFN with weight ratio of 3:7, was inserted between the PEDOT:PSS and the emissive layer. The blend hole transport layer effectively reduced exciton quenching and markedly decreased the hole injected barrier. A maximum luminous efficiency ( LE  max ) of 4.31 cd A −1  was obtained with the CIE coordinates of (0.17, 0.13). The device maintained a  LE  max  of 4.27 cd A −1  at a luminance of 1000 cd m −2 . In addition, stable EL spectra were obtained and were nearly identical when the applied voltage was increased from 5 to 11 V. These results indicate that blending the appropriate hole transport material can be an efficient method to improve device performance based on the large band gap of blue-lighting materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junfei Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, and State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Cui",
                "org": "Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Shanghai, 201208, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, and State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, and State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingcheng Li",
                "org": "Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Shanghai, 201208, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, and State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, and State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junbiao Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, and State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, and State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organic Electronics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "w33KXsNG": {
        "id": "w33KXsNG",
        "title": "Highly efficient single-layer blue polymer light-emitting diodes based on hole-transporting group substituted poly(fluorene-co-dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide)",
        "abstract": "We developed a series of high-performance blue light-emitting polymers that contain hole-transport moieties comprising carbazole or triphenylamine substituents in the side chains of random copolymer poly(fluorene-co-dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide) (PFSO). The incorporation of these hole-transport species had negligible effects on the optical properties of the polymers but obviously facilitated hole injection from the anode, leading to significant improvements in hole/electron flux in the emissive layer. Interestingly, the copolymers that comprised either carbazole or triphenylamine substituents exhibited dramatically enhanced luminous efficiencies compared with the original copolymer. A PFSO-T5-based device yielded an excellent luminous efficiency of 7.04 cd A−1 at a brightness of 1000 cd m−2 with CIE coordinates of (0.16, 0.18), the highest efficiency reported so far for blue light-emitting polymers based on single-layer devices. The electroluminescent spectra of the PFSO-T5-based device exhibited excellent stability, as evidenced by a lack of change as the driving voltage increased from 4 to 8 V. These results indicate that the introduction of a hole-transporting group in the side chain is a very promising strategy for the development of highly efficient blue polymers for single-layer devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Li",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenkai Zhong",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Cui",
                "org": "Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry C",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "fJc0qR1J": {
        "id": "fJc0qR1J",
        "title": "Improved efficiency of blue polymer light-emitting diodes using a hole transport material",
        "abstract": "We developed an efficient hole transport layer by blending the hole transport molecule, N-([1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-N-(4-(9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)-phenyl)-9H-fluoren-2-amine (BCFN), into the classical hole transport polymer, poly(9-vinylcarbazole) (PVK). BCFN has an appropriate highest occupied molecular orbital energy level and high hole mobility, which can simultaneously reduce the hole injection barrier and facilitate hole transportation. It also has excellent miscibility with PVK and can form a uniform and robust film. A device based on a PVK:BCFN blend film with an optimized weight ratio of 3:7 as the hole transport layer and the use of the blue light-emitting polymer poly[(9,9-dioctyl-2,7-fluorene)-co-(dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide)] (PFSO) as the emissive layer exhibited a maximum luminous efficiency of 7.5 cd A−1 with CIE coordinates of (0.16, 0.15) and very slow efficiency roll-off. The performance of the device was significantly enhanced relative to those without a hole transport layer or with PVK as the hole transport layer. It is of particular interest that the device based on PVK:BCFN showed very stable electroluminescence spectra, which remained nearly identical when the driving voltage was increased from 5 to 15 V. These observations indicate that the newly developed PVK:BCFN can be an effective hole transport layer for the construction of highly efficient blue polymer light-emitting diodes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junfei Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junbiao Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry C",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "XLK2gvjt": {
        "id": "XLK2gvjt",
        "title": "Dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide and Bispyridinium-Based Cationic Polyfluorene Derivative as an Efficient Cathode Modifier for Polymer Solar Cells.",
        "abstract": "A novel n-type conjugated polymer containing dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide (FSO), bispyridinium, and fluorene scaffolds in the backbone (PFSOPyCl) was synthesized and used in the cathode interfacial layers (CILs) of conventional polymer solar cells (PSCs). The high electron affinities and large planar structures of the FSO and bispyridinium units endowed this polymer with good energy level alignments with [6,6]-phenyl-C butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) and metal cathode, and excellent electron transport and extraction properties. Polymer solar cells (PSCs) based on the poly[N-9″-heptadecanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt-5,5-(4',7'-di-2-thienyl-2',1',3'-benzothiadiazole)] (PCDTBT):PCBM system with PFSOPyCl CIL exhibited simultaneous enhancement in open-circuit voltage (V), short-circuit current density (J), and fill factor (FF), while the power conversion efficiency increased from 5.47% to 6.79%, relative to the bare Al device. Besides, PSC based on the poly[4,8-bis(2-ethylhexyloxyl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithio-phene-2,6-diyl-alt-ethylhexyl-3-fluorothithieno [3,4-b]thiophene-2-carboxylate-4,6-diyl] (PTB7):PCBM system achieved a PCE of 8.43% when using PFSOPyCl as CIL. Hence, PFSOPyCl is a promising candidate CIL for PSCs.",
        "keywords": [
            "alcohol-soluble polymer",
            "cathode interfacial layer",
            "dibenzothiophene-S",
            "S-dioxide",
            "polymer solar cells",
            "pyridinium"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sha Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhicai He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong-Bin Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University , Shenzhen 518060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "kUe0cBZK": {
        "id": "kUe0cBZK",
        "title": "Fabrication of high-performance and low-hysteresis lead halide perovskite solar cells by utilizing a versatile alcohol-soluble bispyridinium salt as an efficient cathode modifier",
        "abstract": "A novel alcohol-soluble conjugated bispyridinium salt (FPyBr) is developed and used as a cathode modifier to improve the cathode interface of planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells (PHJ PVSCs). The excellent electron-withdrawing ability of bispyridinium rings endows FPyBr with a favorable energy level alignment with phenyl-C60-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) and the cathode (e.g., Al), which leads to an ideal ohmic contact and efficient electron transport and collection. The deep-lying highest occupied molecular orbital energy level of FPyBr can also effectively block hole carriers and thus decrease leakage current and hole–electron recombination at the cathode interface. In addition, FPyBr can n-dope PCBM through an anion-induced electron transfer process, which increases the electron mobility of PCBM drastically, thereby diminishing interfacial resistance and promoting electron transport. As a result, by incorporating an FPyBr cathode interlayer with ethanol solvent, high-performance and low-hysteresis PHJ PVSCs with a maximal power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 19.61% can be realized. In contrast, reference devices without any cathode interlayer display a distinctly worse performance, with a PCE of 16.97%. Therefore, this excellent cathode modifier provides a new opportunity to fabricate high performance multilayer PVSCs using low-temperature solution processing without interfacial erosion/mixing.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University,Shenzhen,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meiyue Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiarong Lian",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University,Shenzhen,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengju Zeng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University,Shenzhen,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hin-Lap Yip",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "6hbPmYFu": {
        "id": "6hbPmYFu",
        "title": "Green-emitting Polyfluorenes Containing Hexylthiophen-dibenzothiophene-<Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">S</Emphasis>,<Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">S</Emphasis>-dioxide Unit with Large Two-photon Absorption Cross Section",
        "abstract": "Green light-emitting polyfluorenes containing 3,7-bis(4-hexylthiophen-2-yl)dibenzo[b,d]thiophene 5,5-dioxide (DHTSO) unit were synthesized. All the resulted polymers show high thermal stability with the decomposition temperatures (Td) over 420 °C and the glass transition temperatures (Tg) over 75 °C. The polymers exhibit the enhanced highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy levels and the depressed lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels with the increase of DHTSO unit in polymers. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of the polymers show positive solvatochromism in solution with the variation of solution polarities, indicating remarkable intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) effect in the polymers containing DHTSO moiety. The fluorescence quantum yields (ΦPL) are in the range of 34%−67% for PF-DHTSOs in film. All polymers possess two photon absorption (TPA) properties, and the TPA cross sections (δ2) are enhanced with increasing DHTSO unit in polymers. The highest δ2 is 2392 GM for PF-DHTSO15 in chloroform solution upon 740 nm excitation. The device of PF-DHTSO15 shows green emission with the Commission Internationale de L’. Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.26, 0.59), and the maximum luminous efficiency (LEmax) of 10.8 cd·A−1 with the configuration of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/EL/CsF/Al. These results indicate that introducing DHTSO unit into polyfluorene backbone could be a promising molecular design strategy for TPA and effective green-light emission.",
        "keywords": [
            "DHTSO",
            " Polyfluorene",
            " TPA",
            " Green emission",
            " PLED"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li-Wen Hu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-Hao Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Polymer Science",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "iyjR4sjd": {
        "id": "iyjR4sjd",
        "title": "Synthesis and optical and electrochemical properties of water-soluble cationic fluorophores based on bispyridinium and dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide",
        "abstract": "Two novel water-soluble π-conjugated small molecules based on dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide and bispyridinium salts, named FSOPyCl and FSOmiCl, were successfully synthesized. Both molecules showed deep blue light emission, with photoluminescence peaks at about 408 and 405 nm in aqueous solution, respectively. Their photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) in aqueous solution were as high as 68.9% and 50.3%, respectively. Electrochemical measurements suggested that they have excellent electron affinity, with lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels at −3.78 and −3.94 eV, respectively. Due to their unique properties including large planarity, good thermal stability, excellent electron affinity and high fluorescence efficiency, FSOPyCl and FSOmiCl may be promising construction units for preparing water/alcohol-soluble conjugated materials with good optoelectronic performance.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "New Journal of Chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Ng7JR7k7": {
        "id": "Ng7JR7k7",
        "title": "Pyridine-incorporated alcohol-soluble neutral polyfluorene derivatives as efficient cathode-modifying layers for polymer solar cells",
        "abstract": "A class of novel alcohol-soluble conjugated polymers with pyridine incorporated at the side chains of fluorene scaffolds is developed and used as cathode interfacial layers (CILs) for both conventional and inverted polymer solar cells (PSCs). The pyridine group can endow these polymers with solubility in methanol (MeOH) in the presence of trace acetic acid (AcOH), which is beneficial for the realization of PSC fabrication by low-cost solution processing without interfacial mixing. In addition, the pyridine group can not only build interfacial dipoles at the CIL/cathode interfaces, leading to reduced cathode work functions and improved open-circuit voltages, but also n-dope the fullerene acceptors, which decreases the interfacial energy loss at the cathode side. As a result, for conventional PSCs based on poly[N-9′′-heptadecanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt-5,5-(4′,7′-di-2-thienyl-2′,1′,3′-benzothiadiazole)] (PCDTBT):[6,6]-phenyl C71-butyric acid methyl ester (PC71BM), these resulting polymers can increase the power conversion efficiency (PCE) from 5.38% (without any CIL) and 5.50% (with MeOH/AcOH treatment) to 6.54%–6.97%. For the inverted PSCs based on poly[4,8-bis(2-ethylhexyloxyl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene-2,6-diyl-alt-ethylhexyl-3-fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene-2-carboxylate-4,6-diyl] (PTB7):PC71BM, these resulting polymers can improve the PCE from 3.64% (without any CIL) and 4.25% (with MeOH/AcOH treatment) to 7.21%–7.96%. Therefore, these pyridine-functionalized polymers are promising candidates as CILs for high-performance PSCs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sha Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhicai He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbin Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer Chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "SZchmEU2": {
        "id": "SZchmEU2",
        "title": "Water- and alcohol-soluble cationic phenanthroline derivatives as efficient cathode interfacial layers for bulk-heterojunction polymer solar cells",
        "abstract": "In recent years, cathode interfacial layers (CILs), as versatile functional layers, have been extensively investigated for use in organic electronics. Many excellent CILs have been designed and prepared, and these have provided a distinct improvement in device performance. In this study, two bathophenanthroline-based cationic CILs (Bphen-Et and Bphen-Pr) were synthesized via a simple intramolecular cyclization reaction with 1,2-dibromoethane and 1,3-dibromopropane, respectively, for use in polymer solar cells (PSCs), and their chemical, thermal, photophysical, electrochemical, and photovoltaic properties were characterized. Bphen-Et and Bphen-Pr exhibited high thermal stability, and their glass transition temperatures exceeded 100 °C. Additionally, Bphen-Et has a glass transition temperature above 181 °C. The electrochemical characterization shows that Bphen-Et and Bphen-Pr have very deep highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels, where the HOMOs and LUMOs of Bphen-Et and Bphen-Pr are −6.63 and −6.67 and −4.16 and −4.18 eV, respectively. These very low HOMOs and LUMOs enhance the photovoltaic performance and decrease interfacial energy loss. The PSCs based on the poly[4,8-bis(2-ethylhexyloxyl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithio-phene-2,6-diyl-alt-ethylhexyl-3-fluorothithieno[3,4-b]thiophene-2-carboxylate-4,6-diyl] (PTB7): [6,6]-phenyl-C71 butyric acid methyl ester (PC71BM) system with Bphen-Et and Bphen-Pr CILs exhibit simultaneous enhancement in open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current density, and fill factor, and their power conversion efficiency increases from 3.98% to 8.05%, relative to that of the bare Al device. This type of cationic aromatic compound shows promise as a candidate CIL for use in PSCs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuwang Yi",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhicai He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbin Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fangfang Niu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junle Qu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengju Zeng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry C",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "NncchqYk": {
        "id": "NncchqYk",
        "title": "Blue light-emitting polymers containing ortho-linking carbazole-based benzothiophene-S, S-dioxide derivative",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The blue light-emitting polymers PF-CzBTOs and PCz-CzBTOs were synthesized by Suzuki polycondensation  via  introducing  ortho -linking  N -(2-decyltetradecyl) carbazole bis- [2,3-b,6,7-b]benzo[ d ]thiophene- S,S -dioxide (CzBTO) into the polyfluorene (PF) and polycarbazole (PCz) backbone, respectively. All the resulted copolymers showed high thermal stability with the glass transition temperatures (T g ) of over 130  ° C. The fluorescence quantum yields (Ф PL ) are in the range of 41%–59% and 20%–31% for PF-CzBTOs and PCz-CzBTOs, respectively. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels of the copolymers are basically unchanged with the increase of CzBTO content in the copolymers. The PL spectra of copolymers showed only a faint broadening with the increase of CzBTO content in the copolymers, and with the increase of the solvent polarities, indicating no remarkable ICT effect in polymers containing  ortho -linking CzBTO moiety. The copolymers showed a pure blue emission with a CIE coordinates of (0.15, 0.11) for the PF-CzBTO10, and a CIE coordinates of (0.17, 0.18) for PCz-CzBTO15. The results indicated that the strategy of introducing  ortho -linking CzBTO unit into the polyfluorene or polycarbazole backbone can effectively restrain ICT effect and result in the pure blue emission.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liwen Hu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dyes and Pigments",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ldWOrTxf": {
        "id": "ldWOrTxf",
        "title": "Blue light-emitting polyfluorenes containing dibenzothiophene- S , S -dioxide unit in alkyl side chain",
        "abstract": "Blue light-emitting polyfluorenes containing dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide (SO) unit in alkyl side chain (PF-FSOs and PF-CzSOs) were synthesized. All the polymers show high thermal stability with the decomposition temperatures over 400 °C. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels of the copolymer slightly decrease with the increase of SO content in side chain. PL spectra of the polymers show slightly red shift and broadening with the increase of solvent polarities, indicating unremarkable intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) effect in the polymers containing SO unit in alkyl side chain. EL spectra of the polymers are almost unchanged in the current densities from 100 to 400 mA cm−2, indicating the superb EL stability of the resulted polymers. The EL spectra of the copolymers exhibit obvious blue-shift and narrowing with the CIE of (0.18, 0.11) for PF-FSO10 and (0.17, 0.11) for PF-CzSO10, respectively, compared with PF-SO10 containing SO unit in main chain with the CIE of (0.16, 0.17) and PFO with the CIE of (0.18, 0.18). The superior device performances were obtained with the luminous efficiency (LEmax) of 1.17 and 0.68 cd A−1 for PF-FSO15 and PF-CzSO20, respectively, compared with the LEmax of 0.37 cd A−1 for PFO. The results indicate that linking SO unit to alkyl side chain of the polyfluorene is a promising strategy for efficient blue light-emitting polymers.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yiwen Fang",
                "org": "South China University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhao Zhang",
                "org": "South China University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "South China University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Huang",
                "org": "South China University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "South China University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "South China University of Technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science China-chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "20AlMzZt": {
        "id": "20AlMzZt",
        "title": "Deep‐blue light‐emitting polyfluorenes containing spiro[fluorene‐9,9′‐thioxanthene‐S,S‐dioxide] isomers",
        "abstract": "Blue light-emitting polyfluorenes, PPF-FSOs and PPF-SOFs were synthesized via introducing spiro[fluorene-9,9′-thioxanthene-S,S-dioxide] isomers (2,7-diyl and 2′,7′-diyl) (FSO/SOF) into the poly[9,9-bis(4-(2-ethylhexyloxy) phenyl)fluorene-2,7-diyl] (PPF) backbone, respectively. With the increasing contents of FSO and SOF moieties, the absorption and PL spectra of PPF-FSOs show slight red shift, while that of PPF-SOFs exhibit blue shift, respectively. The HOMO and LUMO levels reduce gradually with increasing SOF unit in PPF-SOFs. The polymers emit blue light peaked around 430–445 nm and show an excellent spectral stability with the variation in current densities. The distinctly narrowing EL spectra were observed with the incorporation of isomers in the polymers. The full width at half maximum reduced by 15 nm for PPF-SOFs, resulting in a blue shift with the CIE coordinates from (0.16, 0.11) to (0.16, 0.08). With a device configuration of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/EML/CsF/Al, a maximum luminance efficiency (LEmax) of 2.00 cd A−1, a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQEmax) of 3.76% with the CIE coordinates of (0.16, 0.08) for PPF-SOF15 and a LEmax of 1.68 cd A−1, a EQEmax of 2.38% with CIE (0.16, 0.12) for PPF-FSO10 were obtained, respectively. The result reveals that spiro[fluorene-9,9′-thioxanthene-S,S-dioxide] isomers are promising blocks for deep-blue light-emitting polymers. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2017, 55, 2332–2341",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhao Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Polymer Science Part A",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "nq6GUeKD": {
        "id": "nq6GUeKD",
        "title": "Improving electroluminescent performance of blue light-emitting poly(fluorene-co-dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide) by end-capping",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this manuscript, we introduced an effective strategy to improve the electroluminescent performance of poly[(fluorene)- co -dibenzothiophene- S , S -dioxide]s (PFSO) derivatives by end-capping, which was carried out by introducing  N -([1,1u0027-biphenyl]-4-yl)- N -(4-phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9 H -fluoren-2-amine moiety (TF) at the end of the polymerisation. Compared with the pristine copolymer PFSO that end-capped by phenyl unit, the TF-end-capped copolymers exhibit improved highest occupied molecular orbital levels, which can facilitate hole injection and thus lead to more balanced charge carrier transport in the emissive layer. Of particular importance is that the resulting copolymers can be used to fabricate single-layer devices without hole transport layer, which dramatically reduced driving voltage and obviously increased luminous efficiency relative to device fabricated from the copolymer PFSO that end-capped by phenyl unit. The best performance is obtained from device based on PFSO-TF16, which exhibits an unprecedented turn-on voltage of 2.7 V and a maximum luminous efficiency of 4.45 cd A −1 , with CIE coordinates of (0.15, 0.13). These results demonstrate that our end-capping strategy has great potential for the development of highly efficient blue light-emitting polymers for single-layer light-emitting devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junbiao Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organic Electronics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "8jcwqCpg": {
        "id": "8jcwqCpg",
        "title": "Synthesis of planar fluorenimine derivative-based broad band-gap polymers for bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells",
        "abstract": "Two fluorenimine-based broad band-gap polymers PNFDTBF and PNFDTTz were synthesized by Suzuki polycondensation, and their thermal, electrochemical, optical and photovoltaic properties were investigated in detail. Through the introduction of versatile C=N double bond in fluorenimine unit, it can make the architecture of polymers more planar and induce lower band gaps. The optical band gaps of PNFDTBF and PNFDTTz can reach 1.90 and 1.99 eV, respectively. The hole mobilities were 2.78  ×  10−5 and 3.84  ×  10−5 cm2 v−1 s−1 for PNFDTBF and PNFDTTz, respectively. The photovoltaic characterization under the device architecture of ITO/PEDOT-PSS/active layer/PFN/Al showed that short circuit current densities (Jscs), fill factors (FFs), open circuit voltage (Vocs) and power conversion efficiencies for PNFDTBF and PNFDTTz were 1.16 mA cm−2, 32%, 0.70 V and 0.48% and 1.27 mA cm−2, 33%, 0.60 V and 0.44%, respectively.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liwen Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials Technology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "24A7y0D6": {
        "id": "24A7y0D6",
        "title": "Synthesis and optical and electrochemical properties of a bispyrimidinium-dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide-based cationic conjugated polymer",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A novel n-type cationic conjugated polymer ( PFSOmiCl ), consisting of bispyrimidinium-dibenzothiophene- S , S -dioxide and fluorene scaffolds, was developed from its polymeric precursor ( PFSOmi ) through an intramolecular cyclization reaction. In comparison with  PFSOmi ,  PFSOmiCl  exhibits significant bathochromical absorption and photoluminescence spectra in both solution and film form, as well as a more hydrophilic film surface. Cyclic voltammetry tests demonstrate that  PFSOmiCl  possesses a deep lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of −4.18 eV, which is comparable to the LUMO energy levels of common fullerene derivatives. These unique properties endow  PFSOmiCl  with great utilization potential in organic optoelectronic devices. Moreover, this research offers a novel guideline for designing new conjugated polyelectrolytes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tetrahedron",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "KTA6uT4w": {
        "id": "KTA6uT4w",
        "title": "A solution-processed and low threshold voltage p-type small molecule based on indolocarbazole- and benzothiophene-fused rings",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A novel planar heteroacene, 8,17-dihexadecyl-8,17-dihydrobenzo[4′,5′]thieno[2′,3′:5,6] indolo[3,2- b ]benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-h]carbazole (ICzDBT), was designed and synthesized. The thermal, optical, electrochemical and field-effect transistor properties were investigated systematically. The highest occupied molecular orbital energy levels ( E   HOMO  ) measured by cyclic voltammetry and photoelectron yield spectra were −5.15 and −5.29 eV, respectively, which are close to the work function ( WF ) of Au (∼5.2 eV). This suitable energy level alignment between the  E   HOMO   of ICzDBT and  WF  of Au is favorable for hole carrier injection from the Au electrode to the ICzDBT layer. The ICzDBT showed a hole mobility as high as 0.17 cm 2  V −1  s −1  and a current on/off ratio of 1.2 × 10 6 , with a very low threshold voltage of −0.8 V. Moreover, the device displayed excellent stability with little roll-off of hole mobility in air. Hence, this kind of molecule is a promising candidate for p-type organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) with high mobility and air stability.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Sun",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Linfeng Lan",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dyes and Pigments",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ngx9MLyM": {
        "id": "ngx9MLyM",
        "title": "Effects of a random copolymer's component distribution on its opto-electronic properties",
        "abstract": "The effects of the component distribution of a red light-emitting random copolymer poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene-co-(4,7-dithienyl-benzothiadiazole)) (DOF : DBT = 9 : 1 mol/mol, PFO-DBT10) on its optoelectronic properties are systematically investigated. The PFO-DBT10 copolymers with various molecular weights (MWs) have identical absorption spectra and energy levels. However, as the molecular weight increases, so does the photoluminescence intensity ratio of DBT to DOF segments. For polymer light-emitting diodes, PFO-DBT10 with a large MW shows an enhanced charge trapping effect, leading to increased operation voltage under any given current density, worse luminous efficiency, and more saturated red emission, compared to the one with a small MW. The experiments are performed within the framework of the componentu0027s molar ratio dispersion of random copolymer chains induced by the MW using the binomial distribution formula. According to the formula, the high MW random copolymer is analogous to the ideal PFO-DBT10 in terms of the uniformly distributed units. The low MW random copolymer is more likely to be a mixture of pure PFO and PFO-DBTx, in which the molar ratio x varies, due to its dispersive component distribution. This work offers a new approach to study the opto-electronic properties of random copolymers in the light of component distribution.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhiming Zhong",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojun Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sen Zhao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junbiao Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry C",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "HVn3qh9w": {
        "id": "HVn3qh9w",
        "title": "Highly efficient inverted blue light-emitting diodes by thermal annealing and interfacial modification",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Inverted polymer light-emitting diodes (IPLED) were fabricated by using polyfluorene (PF-FSO10) as the emissive layer, polyethyleneimine ethoxylate (PEIE) as the interlayer, and 1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)benzene (TPBI) as the electron-transport layer with the configuration of ITO/ZnO/PEIE/TPBI/PF-FSO10/MoO 3 /Al. Thermal annealing PF-FSO10 made the hole transporting ability decreased, the electron transporting ability enhanced, and thus, jointly promoted the carrier balances in the emissive layer. Inserting a TPBI layer between the PEIE and PF-FSO10 much enhanced the electron transportation and reduced the exciton quench on the ZnO interface. Therefore, the inverted blue light-emitting diode was obtained with a luminous efficiency of 6.8 cd A −1  (an external quantum efficiency of 7.1%), and the CIE color coordinates of (0.15, 0.15), which was among the highest efficiency values in solution-processed inverted blue fluorescent light-emitting diodes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liwen Hu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organic Electronics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "h4PklcpP": {
        "id": "h4PklcpP",
        "title": "Blue light-emitting polyfluorenes containing dibenzothiophene-<Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">S</Emphasis>,<Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">S</Emphasis>-dioxide unit in alkyl side chain",
        "abstract": "Blue light-emitting polyfluorenes containing dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide (SO) unit in alkyl side chain (PF-FSOs and PF-CzSOs) were synthesized. All the polymers show high thermal stability with the decomposition temperatures over 400 °C. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels of the copolymer slightly decrease with the increase of SO content in side chain. PL spectra of the polymers show slightly red shift and broadening with the increase of solvent polarities, indicating unremarkable intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) effect in the polymers containing SO unit in alkyl side chain. EL spectra of the polymers are almost unchanged in the current densities from 100 to 400 mA cm−2, indicating the superb EL stability of the resulted polymers. The EL spectra of the copolymers exhibit obvious blue-shift and narrowing with the CIE of (0.18, 0.11) for PF-FSO10 and (0.17, 0.11) for PF-CzSO10, respectively, compared with PF-SO10 containing SO unit in main chain with the CIE of (0.16, 0.17) and PFO with the CIE of (0.18, 0.18). The superior device performances were obtained with the luminous efficiency (LEmax) of 1.17 and 0.68 cd A−1 for PF-FSO15 and PF-CzSO20, respectively, compared with the LEmax of 0.37 cd A−1 for PFO. The results indicate that linking SO unit to alkyl side chain of the polyfluorene is a promising strategy for efficient blue light-emitting polymers.",
        "keywords": [
            "dibenzothiophene-S",
            "S-dioxide",
            " alkyl side chain",
            " polyfluorene",
            " blue emission",
            " polymer light-emitting diode (PLED)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yiwen Fang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhao Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science China Chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "A13Sv28K": {
        "id": "A13Sv28K",
        "title": "Efficient white polymer light-emitting diodes from single polymer exciplex electroluminescence",
        "abstract": "Efficient white polymer light-emitting diodes were developed based on exciplex electroluminescence from a single polymer PFTS that consists of an electron-donating side chain and an electron-withdrawing backbone. It is noted that the device performances can be dramatically improved by incorporating a certain amount of high triplet energy level poly(9-vinylcarbazole) (PVK) into the emissive layer, which can lead to a more balanced charge carrier and decrease the exciton back transfer from the formed exciplex to the backbone of poly(fluorene-co-dibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide). The luminous efficiency can be further improved by utilizing PVK as the hole transport layer, which can achieve greenish white emission with a luminous efficiency of 9.12 cd A−1 and CIE coordinates of (0.25, 0.37). Of particular interest is that the emission of PFTS can be modified by varying the thickness of the emissive layer by virtue of micro-cavity effects, where the optimized device exhibits a remarkable luminous efficiency of 7.37 cd A−1 with CIE coordinates of (0.30, 0.43). These observations demonstrated the great promise of utilizing the single polymer with the exciplex emission for the construction of efficient white polymer light-emitting devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junfei Liang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenji Zhong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Fang Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junbiao Peng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry C",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "njQQn8oQ": {
        "id": "njQQn8oQ",
        "title": "Efficient blue light-emitting polymers containing fluorene[2,3-b]benzo[d]thiophene-S,S-dioxide unit",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Blue light-emitting polymers were synthesized by Suzuki polycondensation  via  introducing 9,9-dioctylfluorene [2,3-b]benzo [d]thiophene- S,S -dioxide (BTOF) unit into the polyfluorene and polycarbazole backbone, respectively. All the polymers show high fluorescence quantum yield and thermal stability. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels of the polymers reduce slightly with increasing the content of BTOF in the polymers. The polymers exhibit stable electroluminescence spectra with the variation of applied current densities up to 300 mA cm −2 . The peak luminous efficiencies (LE max ) of 3.7 and 3.1 cd A −1  (corresponding to a maximum external quantum efficiencies (EQE max ) of 3.5 and 2.5%) with the luminances of 10085 and 19662 cd m −2  were obtained at a turn on voltage of 3.0 and 3.2 V, respectively, based on PF-BTOF30 and PCz-BTOF20 with a single-layer configuration of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/polymer/CsF/Al. Compared to the homopolymers PF and PCz, the enhanced device efficiencies about 6–8 times and the improved device lifetime exceeded an order of magnitude of the copolymers implied that introducing BTOF unit into the polymer backbone could be a promising strategy for the development of highly efficient blue light-emitting polymers.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuhao Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liwen Hu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfei Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organic Electronics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "zMBqxalB": {
        "id": "zMBqxalB",
        "title": "Semi-orthogonal solution-processed polyfluorene derivative for multilayer blue polymer light-emitting diodes",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Semi-orthogonal solution processing can circumvent interface intermixing issue of construction of multilayer polymer light-emitting diode devices (PLEDs). In this manuscript, we developed a new strategy to construct multilayer PLEDs by the semi-orthogonal solvents based on the difference between the solubilities of a poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) that end-capped with a triphenylamine derivative (PFO-TF) (processed with  p -xylene) and the light-emitting polymer PPF-SO15 or PPF-SO15-BT1 (processed with 1,4-dioxane). As the highest occupied molecular orbital energy level of PFO-TF (−5.70 eV) lies in between PEDOT:PSS (−5.20 eV) and the light-emitting copolymer PPF-SO15 (−5.94 eV), it can serve as the hole transport layer (HTL) to facilitate hole injection. The blue PLED based on PFO-TF as the HTL exhibits lower turn-on voltage and nearly identical electroluminescent spectra as that of the control device without HTL. Of particular importance is that the blue device with PFO-TF as the HTL exhibits the luminous efficiency over 5.0 cd A −1 , which is much higher than that observed from a device without an HTL (3.51 cd A −1 ) or one with traditional poly(9-vinylcarbazole) as the HTL (4.74 cd A −1 ). Similar trend is also realized for PLEDs based on green-light-emitting polymer PPF-SO15-BT1. These observations indicate that processing of a multilayer device with this specific semi-orthogonal system may be a promising strategy for the construction of efficient PLEDs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yawei Ma",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Congbiao Jiang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiming Zhong",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junbiao Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organic Electronics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BL5dIEVF": {
        "id": "BL5dIEVF",
        "title": "Trifluoromethyl-Substituted Large Band-Gap Polytriphenylamines for Polymer Solar Cells with High Open-Circuit Voltages",
        "abstract": "Two large band-gap polymers ( and ) based on polytriphenylamine derivatives with the introduction of electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl groups were designed and prepared by Suzuki polycondensation reaction. The chemical structures, thermal, optical and electrochemical properties were characterized in detail. From the UV-visible absorption spectra, the  and  showed the optical band gaps of 2.01 and 2.07 eV, respectively. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurement displayed the deep highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy levels of -5.33 and -5.38 eV for  and , respectively. The hole mobilities, determined by field-effect transistor characterization, were 2.5 × 10 and 1.1 × 10 cm² V S for  and , respectively. The polymer solar cells (PSCs) were tested under the conventional device structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/polymer:PCBM/PFN/Al. All of the PSCs showed the high open circuit voltages (s) with the values approaching 1 V. The  and  based PSCs gave the power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of 3.24% and 2.40%, respectively. Hence, it is a reliable methodology to develop high-performance large band-gap polymer donors with high s through the feasible side-chain modification.",
        "keywords": [
            "high open circuit voltage",
            "large band gap",
            "polymer solar cells",
            "trifluoromethyl",
            "triphenylamine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuwang Yi",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China. shuwangyi399@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanyuan Deng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China. dwyscut2017@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China. sun.sheng@mail.scut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Linfeng Lan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China. lanlinfeng@scut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhicai He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China. zhicaihe@scut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China. pswyang@scut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science & Engineering, National Experimental Demonstration Center for Materials Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China. msbzhang@scut.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymers",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "zSVpRM5K": {
        "id": "zSVpRM5K",
        "title": "Synthesis and optical and electrochemical properties of polycyclic aromatic compounds based on bis(benzothiophene)-fused fluorene",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Novel polycyclic aromatic compounds (FBTPhO3 and FBTPhO4), which are based on bis(benzothiophene)-fused fluorene functionalized with oligo(ethylene glycol)-substituted phenyl, were synthesized through an intramolecular electrophilic cyclizing reaction. Thermal measurements revealed their excellent thermal stability and amorphous state. Photoluminescence spectra suggested that they both show deep blue light emission. Cyclic voltammetry tests exhibited that the ionization potentials of FBTPhO3 and FBTPhO4 are 5.67 and 5.68 eV, respectively, implying their good inoxidizability. These compounds may be promising building blocks for high-performance optoelectronic functional materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Environment, Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Environment, Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziyun Chen",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Environment, Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunbao Tang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Environment, Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Comptes Rendus Chimie",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "lWxtgOHc": {
        "id": "lWxtgOHc",
        "title": "Bipolar Blue Light-emitting Polyfluorenes Containing Dibenzothiophene-<Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">S</Emphasis>,<Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">S</Emphasis>-dioxide/Carbazole Units",
        "abstract": "Bipolar blue light-emitting polyfluorenes(PFSO-Cz) containing electron-deficient dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide(SO) and electron-rich carbazole(Cz) unit were synthesized. All the polymers show a high thermal stability with the decomposition temperatures over 400 °C and higher photoluminescence quantum yields. The highest occupied molecular orbital energy levels(EHOMO’s) slightly enhance and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy levels(ELUMO’s) gently depress with the increase of Cz content in the polymers. PL spectra of the polymers display remarkable red shift and broadening with the increase of solvent polarities, indicating significant intramolecular charge transfer(ICT) effect in the polymers. Electroluminescence(EL) spectra of the polymers exhibit a broadening tendency with increasing the content of Cz unit in the polymers. The superior device performances were obtained with the maximum luminous efficiency(LEmax) of 5.2 cd/A, the maximum external quantum efficiency(EQEmax) of 4.8% and the Internationale de l’Eclairage(CIE)(x,y) coordinates of (0.16, 0.17) for PFSO15-Cz10 based on the single-layer device of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/EL/CsF/Al. The results indicate that the efficient bipolar blue light-emitting polyfluorenes are also constructed by Suzuki copolymerization using the monomers in common use.",
        "keywords": [
            "Dibenzothiophene-S",
            "S-dioxide",
            " Carbazole",
            " Polyfluorene",
            " Blue emission",
            " Polymer light-emitting diode"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhao Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liwen Hu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Research in Chinese Universities",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "xnZXncXe": {
        "id": "xnZXncXe",
        "title": "Highly Durable Na2V6O16∙1.63H2O Nanowire Cathode for Aqueous Zinc-Ion Battery.",
        "abstract": "Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries are highly desirable for grid-scale application due to their low cost and high safety; however, the poor cycling stability hinders their widespread application. Herein, a highly durable zinc-ion battery system with a Na2V6O16·1.63H2O nanowire cathode and an aqueous Zn(CF3SO3)2 electrolyte has been developed. The Na2V6O16·1.63H2O nanowires deliver a high specific capacity of 352 mAh g-1 at 50 mA g-1, and exhibit a capacity retention of 90% over 6000 cycles at 5000 mA g-1, which represents the best cycling performance compared to all previous reports. In contrast, the NaV3O8 nanowires maintain only 17% after 4000 cycles at 5000 mA g-1. More importantly, a single-nanowire based zinc-ion battery is assembled, which reveals the intrinsic Zn2+ storage mechanism at nanoscale. The remarkable electrochemical performance especially the long-term cycling stability makes Na2V6O16·1.63H2O a promising cathode for low-cost and safe aqueous zinc-ion batteries.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ping Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuanpeng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiujuan Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengyu Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiantao Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wencui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqiang Mai",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JiyQWv7Z": {
        "id": "JiyQWv7Z",
        "title": "Synthesis and properties of five ring fused aromatic compounds based on S,S-dioxide benzothiophene",
        "abstract": "Asymmetrical five ring fused compounds based on S,S-dioxide benzothiophene, 9,9-dioctylfluorene[2,3-b]benzo[d]thiophene-S,S-dioxide(BTOF) and N-(2-decyltetradecyl)carbazole[2,3-b]benzo[d]thiophene-S,S-dioxide (BTOCz) were synthesized and characterized. BTOF and BTOCz were readily soluble in common organic solvents and exhibited high thermal stability with the melting points (Tms) of 119 °C and 150 °C, and thermal decomposition temperatures (Tds) of 280 °C and 338 °C, respectively. The highest occupied molecular orbital energy levels (HOMOs), the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy levels (LUMOs) and the band gaps (Egs) of BTOF and BTOCz were −6.11, −2.66 and 3.45 eV, −5.86, −2.52 and 3.34 eV, respectively. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of BTOF and BTOCz were peaked at 404 and 420 nm in film, and the photoluminescence quantum yields (QPLs) were 30% and 10% in toluene solution, respectively. BTOF and BTOCz showed strong intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) character, relatively high QPLs and deeper HOMO and LUMO levels compared with compounds BTF and BTCz. Compared with the symmetrical seven ring fused compounds FBTO and CzBTO, the asymmetrical five ring fused compounds BTOF and BTOCz showed relatively shallow HOMO levels, which can facilitate hole injection, and therefore, could be potential construction units in organic semiconductors.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuhao Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "New Journal of Chemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "PIwTJYQq": {
        "id": "PIwTJYQq",
        "title": "Synthesis and properties of blue-light-emitting Oligo(fluorene-co-dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide)s",
        "abstract": "Abstract   An effective synthetic route for preparation of oligo(fluorene- co - dibenzothiophene- S,S -dioxide)s (trimer  SOF2 , pentamer  SOF4 , heptamer  SOF6  and nonamer  SOF8 ) based on  meta - or  para -linked dibenzothiophene- S , S -dioxide (SO) unit as the core was developed by convergence method, for which the intermediates unilateral boric acid esters were prepared by one-step palladium-catalysed Suzuki cross-coupling reaction. The resulting oligomers exhibited excellent thermal stability with thermal decomposition temperature exceeding 415 °C, and high photoluminescent quantum yield in the solid state (52–81%). The UV–vis absorption and photoluminescence emission maxima of the oligomers exhibited gradual bathochromic shifts from the trimer to the nonamer, approaching those of the previously reported polymer  PFSO10  containing 10 mmol% of the SO unit in the polyfluorene backbone, demonstrating the similar photophysical properties of the nonamer  SOF8  and polymer  PFSO10 . The highest occupied molecular orbital energy level gradually decreased and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level steadily increased from the trimer  SOF2  to the nonamer  SOF8 . The obtained oligomers displayed pure blue-light emission with the maximal emission peaked at about 440 nm and superior EL spectral stability compared with  PFSO10  upon varying the current density from 100 mA cm −2  to 500 mA cm −2 , in addition to more balanced hole and electron fluxes. With the device configuration of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/oligomer/CsF/Al, a maximum luminous efficiency of 2.75 cd A −1  with Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.16, 0.15) was obtained for the device based on  37SOF8 . The efficiency increased by 88% compared with the device based on  37PFSO10  (1.46 cd A −1 ). A similar enhancement in efficiency was also achieved for the device based on  28SOF8 . These results indicate that the obtained oligomers are very promising candidates for structurally well-defined blue-light- emitting materials with high efficiency and reproducibility.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liwen Hu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhao Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Ying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Xiong",
                "org": "School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dyes and Pigments",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "YkClUGsQ": {
        "id": "YkClUGsQ",
        "title": "Efficient tandem polymer light-emitting diodes used PTPA-P/ZnO as charge generation layer",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhicheng Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry C",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "BoSpAC6g": {
        "id": "BoSpAC6g",
        "title": "Efficient Interface Engineering Enhances Photovoltaic Performance of a Bulk-Heterojunction PCDTBT:PC$_71$BM System",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sha Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhicai He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong-Bin Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ho4qPQsT": {
        "id": "ho4qPQsT",
        "title": "The dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide and spirobifluorene based small molecules promote Low roll-off and Blue organic light-emitting diodes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liwen Hu",
                "org": "South China University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongcheng Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Jian Su",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A-chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "UMiygfAx": {
        "id": "UMiygfAx",
        "title": "Efficient Interface Engineering Enhances Photovoltaic Performance of a Bulk-Heterojunction PCDTBT:PC<sub>71</sub>BM System",
        "abstract": "High-performance conventional polymer solar cells based on a poly[N-9''-heptadecanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt- 5,5-(4',7'-di-2-thienyl-2',1',3'-benzothiadiazole)] (PCDTBT): [6,6]-phenyl C71-butyric acid methyl ester (PC\n<sub xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">71</sub>\nBM) system are achieved via cathodic interfacial engineering by a bispyridinium salt small molecule (FPyBr). The bispyridinium salt can form a directed dipole at the cathode interface and thus decrease the cathode work function, leading to an improved built-in potential and open-circuit voltage. The good energy level alignment and hole-blocking ability of FPyBr at the cathode may suppress the charge recombination and promote the electron extraction process to improve the device performance. A smooth and uniform FPyBr film can be formed on the active layer, resulting in a good interfacial contact. As a result, a power conversion efficiency of 7.68% can be realized with FPyBr, which is significantly higher than for bare Al, solvent-treated and poly[(9,9-bis(3'-(N,N-dimethylamino)-propyl)-2,7-fluorene)-alt-2,7-(9,9-dioctylfluorene)]-modified devices. To the best of our knowledge, this result is one of the highest photovoltaic performance based on PCDTBT:PC\n<sub xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">71</sub>\nBM system. Therefore, FPyBr is a promising cathode modifier for high-performance polymer solar cells.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cathodes",
            "Photovoltaic systems",
            "Polymers",
            "Performance evaluation",
            "Energy states",
            "Photovoltaic cells"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sha Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Environment, Jiaying University, Meizhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhicai He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong-Bin Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "AGH7tfBe": {
        "id": "AGH7tfBe",
        "title": "Millimeter-Sized Single-Crystal CsPbrB 3 /CuI Heterojunction for High-Performance Self-Powered Photodetector.",
        "abstract": "The millimeter-size CsPbBr3 single crystals were prepared via a facile solvent-evaporation method in the ambient environment. The heterojunction between p-type CuI and n-type CsPbBr3 was formed by simple immersion process. As-integrated CsPbBr3/CuI device exhibits a good rectifying behavior (ratio of 250 at ± 2 V). In particular, the photodetector shows excellent self-powered characteristics under 540 nm light illumination, including high photocurrent (near 100 nA), high photosensitivity (on/off ratio of 1.5×103), fast response speed (0.04/2.96 ms), good wavelength selectivity (565-525 nm), responsivity (1.4 mA W-1) and detectivity (6.2 ×1010 Jones). This work provides a simple, low-cost and effective method to prepare millimeter-lever CsPbBr3 single crystals. The simple device architecture further provides a promising approach to fabricate high performance self-powered photodetectors.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Siyuan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mahesh Kumar Joshi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaosheng Fang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The journal of physical chemistry letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "c91jR2m3": {
        "id": "c91jR2m3",
        "title": "Molecular Engineering on Bis(Benzothiophene-S,S-Dioxide)-Based Large Band-Gap Polymers for Interfacial Modifications in Polymer Solar Cells.",
        "abstract": "The development of effectively universal interfacial materials for both conventional and inverted polymer solar cells (PSCs) plays a very crucial role in achieving highly photovoltaic performance and feasible device engineering. In this study, two novel alcohol-soluble conjugated polymers (PBSON-P and PBSON-FEO) with bis(benzothiophene-S,S-dioxide)-fused aromatics (FBTO) as core unit and amino as functional groups are synthesized. They are utilized as universal cathode interfacial layers for both conventional and inverted PSCs simultaneously. Ascribing to the enlarged conjugated planarity and higher electron affinity for FBTO unit, both of PBSON-P and PBSON-FEO exhibit versatile electron-transporting abilities. They show wide band gaps that are important for light absorption in inverted PSCs, at which point PBSON-P and PBSON-FEO are more progressive than some of the reported small band-gap cathode interfacial materials. Importantly, PBSON-P and PBSON-FEO display deep HOMO energy levels, which can block holes at the cathode and thus increase fill factor. As a result, both of conventional and inverted PSCs using PBSON-P and PBSON-FEO as cathode interlayers realize high photovoltaic performance. Therefore, this series of novel polymers are amphibious cathode interfacial materials for high-performance conventional and inverted PSCs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiting Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoheng Qian",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuwang Yi",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhicai He",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbin Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "rhIYAvhY": {
        "id": "rhIYAvhY",
        "title": "Self-Powered Dual-Color UV-Green Photodetectors Based on SnO 2 Millimeter Wire and Microwires/CsPbBr 3 Particle Heterojunctions.",
        "abstract": "Multiband detection has always been a challenge and drawn much attention in the developments of photodetectors (PDs). Herein, we presented controllable synthesis of SnO2 wires with different sizes via chemical vapor deposition and formed composites with CsPbBr3 particles to realize dual spectral response. We constructed PDs based on a single SnO2 millimeter wire decorated with CsPbBr3 particles (SnO2 MMW/CsPbBr3) which showed a stepped spectrum, fast response speed and self-powered function. Meanwhile, SnO2 microwires/CsPbBr3 composites (SnO2 MWs/CsPbBr3) were also utilized to fabricate PDs. It is noteworthy that detection occurred in two different wavelength bands (320 nm and 520 nm) with equivalent intensity at the bias of 0 V. The self-powered feature of this device comes from the built-in electric field at the interface of SnO2/CsPbBr3 and the dual-color response originates from asymmetric junction barriers between conduction bands of SnO2 and CsPbBr3. This work demonstrated promising self-powered PDs which are capable of multiband detection.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenxin Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojie Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaosheng Fang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The journal of physical chemistry letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "cwv2ciMF": {
        "id": "cwv2ciMF",
        "title": "Near-infrared polymer light-emitting diodes based on an inverted device structure",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": "Neutron Scattering Technical Engineering Research Center, School of Mechanical Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenzhong Sun",
                "org": "Neutron Scattering Technical Engineering Research Center, School of Mechanical Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Yu",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry C",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "z8RpuEnB": {
        "id": "z8RpuEnB",
        "title": "Ether-soluble hole-transporting polymers based on triphenylamine/phenothiazine moieties with shallow HOMO levels",
        "abstract": "Hole-transporting polymers, PTPA-F, PTPA-Cz, PTPA-P, PTPA-T and PPT-T, were synthesized using triphenylamine or phenothiazine as the backbone unit, and oligo(ethylene glycol) (OEG) as the side chain, respectively. Thereinto, PTPA-F, PTPA-Cz and PTPA-P emit blue light and own wide bandgaps larger than 2.8 eV, while PTPA-T and PPT-T have narrower bandgaps of 2.56 eV and 2.35 eV, respectively. All of the polymers are soluble in ether solvents, such as dioxane and dioxolane, but insoluble in alcoholic solvents. Moreover, the resulting polymers have shallow highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy levels in the range of −5.12 to −4.87 eV, which can be adopted as electron donors to construct charge carrier generation layers (CGLs) (with zinc oxide (ZnO) as the electron acceptor) by the orthogonal solvent process. The PTPA-P/ZnO based CGL device exhibits the best charge carrier generation and transferability with the highest current density of over 600 mA cm−2 at 8 V, which is on a par with the PEDOT:PSS/ZnO based device. The results reveal that these hole-transporting polymers have great potential to fabricate highly efficient CGLs for tandem organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs).",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Feng Peng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials & Devices"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Xu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials & Devices"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhao Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials & Devices"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifeng He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials & Devices"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials & Devices"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials & Devices"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer Chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "5AJ6qEuR": {
        "id": "5AJ6qEuR",
        "title": "Reproductive suppression, birth defects, and periviable birth.",
        "abstract": "We argue that reproductive suppression has clinical implications beyond its contribution to the burden of spontaneous abortion. We theorize that the incidence of births before the 28th week of gestation, which contribute disproportionately to infant morbidity and mortality, varies over time in part due to reproductive suppression in the form of selection in utero. We further theorize that the prevalence of structural birth defects among survivors to birth from conception cohorts gauges selection in utero. We based these theories on literature positing that natural selection conserved mechanisms that spontaneously abort \"risky\" pregnancies including those otherwise likely to yield infants with structural birth defects or small-for-gestational age males. We test our theory using high-quality birth defect surveillance data. We identify 479,885 male infants exposed to strong selection defined as membership in conception cohorts ranked in the lowest quartile of odds of a birth defect among live-born females. We estimate the risk of periviable birth among these infants as a function of selective pressure as well as of mother's race/ethnicity and age. We find that male infants from exposed conception cohorts exhibited 10% lower odds of periviable birth than males from other conception cohorts. Our findings support the argument that selection in utero has implications beyond its contribution to the burden of spontaneous abortion.",
        "keywords": [
            "birth defects",
            "periviable birth",
            "reproductive suppression"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ralph Catalano",
                "org": "School of Public Health University of California Berkeley CA USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tim A Bruckner",
                "org": "Program in Public Health University of California Irvine CA USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Deborah Karasek",
                "org": "School of Public Health University of California Berkeley CA USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics Division of Neonatology Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics Division of Neonatology Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Evolutionary applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "QLEkbKj6": {
        "id": "QLEkbKj6",
        "title": "Herpesvirus Infection in Infants with Gastroschisis.",
        "abstract": "Our results do not support direct involvement of herperviruses in the etiology of gastroschisis. However, there are several limitations in our study, most notably the known induction of this congenital malformation early in pregnancy and our analysis of blood taken at birth. Therefore we cannot conclude that herpesviruses play no role in the etiology of gastroschisis and further research is needed to better define this relationship.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Stephen S Francis",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Joseph L Wiemels",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "kZIJQxYm": {
        "id": "kZIJQxYm",
        "title": "An application of data mining to identify potential risk factors for anophthalmia and microphthalmia.",
        "abstract": "Results appear to support previously hypothesised risk factors, socio-economic status, NSAID use, and inadequate folate intake, and potentially provide new areas such as passive smoking pre-pregnancy, and paternal education and ethnicity, to explore for further understanding of anophthalmia/microphthalmia.",
        "keywords": [
            "anophthalmia",
            "birth defects",
            "data mining",
            "microphthalmia",
            "random forest"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kari A Weber",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suzan L Carmichael",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Philip J Lupo",
                "org": "Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas."
            },
            {
                "name": "Stephanie Dukhovny",
                "org": "Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mahsa M Yazdy",
                "org": "Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts."
            },
            {
                "name": "Angela E Lin",
                "org": "Medical Genetics Unit, MassGeneral Hospital for Children, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts."
            },
            {
                "name": "Carla M Van Bennekom",
                "org": "Slone Epidemiology Center at, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts."
            },
            {
                "name": "Allen A Mitchell",
                "org": "Slone Epidemiology Center at, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "AewH0fKk": {
        "id": "AewH0fKk",
        "title": "Prenatal exposure to air pollution, maternal diabetes and preterm birth.",
        "abstract": "Prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution has been associated with preterm birth in several studies. Associations between air pollution and gestational or pre-existing diabetes have been hypothesized but are not well established. We examined the association between air pollution exposure in pregnancy and gestational diabetes and whether the association between air pollution and preterm birth is modified by diabetes (gestational or pre-existing) in a highly polluted area of California. Birth certificates and hospital discharge data from all singleton births from 2000 to 2006 to women living in four counties in the San Joaquin Valley of California were linked to criteria air pollution and traffic density measurements at the geocoded maternal residence. Air pollutants were dichotomized at the highest quartile and compared to the lower three quartiles. Logistic regression models were adjusted for maternal race-ethnicity, age, education, payment of birth expenses, and prenatal care. There were consistent inverse associations between exposure to air pollution during the first two trimesters and gestational diabetes (statistically significant odds ratios (OR) less than 1). When stratified by any diabetes (gestational or pre-existing), associations between air pollution exposure during pregnancy and categories of preterm birth (20-27, 28-31, 32-33, 34-36 weeks) were generally similar with few exceptions of exposures to carbon monoxide (CO) and particulate matter < 2.5 µm (PM). Those with diabetes and exposure higher levels of CO (in first trimester or entire pregnancy) or PM (in first trimester) had higher risk of extremely preterm birth (20-27 weeks) compared with those without diabetes. The associations between traffic-related air pollution and gestational diabetes were in the unexpected (\"protective\") direction. Among those with any diabetes, associations were stronger between CO and PM and extremely preterm birth.",
        "keywords": [
            "Air pollution",
            "Diabetes",
            "Pregnancy",
            "Preterm birth"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Amy M Padula",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: amy.padula@ucsf.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fredrick W Lurmann",
                "org": "Sonoma Technology, Inc., Petaluma, CA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "John Balmes",
                "org": "Division of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "S Katharine Hammond",
                "org": "Division of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "iDxdIfp6": {
        "id": "iDxdIfp6",
        "title": "Failed umbilical artery catheterization and adverse outcomes in extremely low birth weight infants.",
        "abstract": "Eighty-four ELBW infants met inclusion criteria. Successful umbilical artery catheterization occurred in 88% of infants and failed catheterization in 12%. Death or neurodevelopmental impairment occurred in 41% of infants with successful catheterization, compared to 60% of infants with failed catheterization of the umbilical artery, adjusted odds ratio 0.3, 95% confidence interval 0.1-1.3, p = 0.11. Bayesian analysis indicated a 92% posterior probability of reduced death or neurodevelopmental impairment with successful catheterization and a 68% posterior probability of reduced death or neurodevelopmental by absolute risk difference of 20% or more, adjusted relative risk 0.74, 95% confidence interval 0.45-1.14.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bayesian analysis",
            "ELBW",
            "UAC",
            "central line",
            "extremely low birth weight",
            "neonate",
            "preterm",
            "umbilical artery catheter",
            "umbilical catheter"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Matthew B Wallenstein",
                "org": "a Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine , Department of Pediatrics , Stanford University School of Medicine , Palo Alto , California , USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "a Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine , Department of Pediatrics , Stanford University School of Medicine , Palo Alto , California , USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "a Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine , Department of Pediatrics , Stanford University School of Medicine , Palo Alto , California , USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "David K Stevenson",
                "org": "a Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine , Department of Pediatrics , Stanford University School of Medicine , Palo Alto , California , USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "YD2r7SrS": {
        "id": "YD2r7SrS",
        "title": "Change in Prevalence of Orofacial Clefts in California between 1987 and 2010.",
        "abstract": "We observed a decline in the prevalence in CLP in all ethnic groups, however did not observe the same amount of decline in CP, perhaps due to antenatal screening.",
        "keywords": [
            "Prevalence",
            "congenital abnormalities",
            "epidemiology",
            "temporal trends"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tom Andrew",
                "org": "Department of Surgery, Stanford University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jonathan A Bernstein",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of medical genetics. Part A",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ruPtQWJb": {
        "id": "ruPtQWJb",
        "title": "Genetic variation in biotransformation enzymes, air pollution exposures, and risk of spina bifida.",
        "abstract": "Spina bifida is a birth defect characterized by incomplete closure of the embryonic neural tube. Genetic factors as well as environmental factors have been observed to influence risks for spina bifida. Few studies have investigated possible gene-environment interactions that could contribute to spina bifida risk. The aim of this study is to examine the interaction between gene variants in biotransformation enzyme pathways and ambient air pollution exposures and risk of spina bifida. We evaluated the role of air pollution exposure during pregnancy and gene variants of biotransformation enzymes from bloodspots and buccal cells in a California population-based case-control (86 cases of spina bifida and 208 non-malformed controls) study. We considered race/ethnicity and folic acid vitamin use as potential effect modifiers and adjusted for those factors and smoking. We observed gene-environment interactions between each of the five pollutants and several gene variants: NO (ABCC2), NO (ABCC2, SLC01B1), PM (ABCC2, CYP1A1, CYP2B6, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, NAT2, SLC01B1, SLC01B3), PM (CYP1A1 and CYP1A2). These analyses show positive interactions between air pollution exposure during early pregnancy and gene variants associated with metabolizing enzymes. These exploratory results suggest that some individuals based on their genetic background may be more susceptible to the adverse effects of pollution.",
        "keywords": [
            "air pollution",
            "congenital anomalies",
            "gene",
            "gene-environment",
            "spina bifida"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Amy M Padula",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kathleen Schultz",
                "org": "UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland, Oakland, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fred Lurmann",
                "org": "Sonoma Technology Inc, Petaluma, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "S Katharine Hammond",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of medical genetics. Part A",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "a84ApoEi": {
        "id": "a84ApoEi",
        "title": "Congenital heart disease complexity and childhood cancer risk.",
        "abstract": "Cancer risk is increased in children with CHD. Lymphoma risk is increased in CHD and is correlated with more complex CHD. These results suggest a shared developmental origin for CHD and lymphoma may be present.",
        "keywords": [
            "childhood cancer",
            "congenital heart disease",
            "lymphoma",
            "malignancy",
            "severity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "R Thomas Collins",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Julie Von Behren",
                "org": "Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Berkeley, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suzan L Carmichael",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peggy Reynolds",
                "org": "Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Berkeley, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Paul G Fisher",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Division of Child Neurology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Birth defects research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "PGAUgOlZ": {
        "id": "PGAUgOlZ",
        "title": "Women's periconceptional lowered carbohydrate intake and NTD-affected pregnancy risk in the era of prefortification with folic acid.",
        "abstract": "Our findings indicate that the association between low carbohydrate intake and NTD risk may not be wholly a function of low folic acid in the postfortification era. Such a finding offers new clues to pursue for the seemingly folate-insensitive NTDs that continue to occur.",
        "keywords": [
            "anencephaly",
            "birth defects",
            "diet",
            "folic acid",
            "macronutrients",
            "spina bifida"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Birth defects research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "THlJUX0H": {
        "id": "THlJUX0H",
        "title": "Reply to: Transpyloric feeds and bronchopulmonary dysplasia.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Matthew B Wallenstein",
                "org": "Neonatal Department, Christchurch Women's Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand. matthew.ben.wallenstein@gmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cindy Brooks",
                "org": "Fairfax Neonatal Associates Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Inova Children's Hospital, Falls Church, VA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Timothy A Kline",
                "org": "Fairfax Neonatal Associates Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Inova Children's Hospital, Falls Church, VA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rebecca Q Beck",
                "org": "Fairfax Neonatal Associates Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Inova Children's Hospital, Falls Church, VA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "David K Stevenson",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Vp3bkQLT": {
        "id": "Vp3bkQLT",
        "title": "Risk factors associated with the development of double-inlet ventricle congenital heart disease.",
        "abstract": "Maternal pre-pregnancy diabetes and history of insulin use were associated with an increased risk of having an infant with DIV, while maternal lipid intake had an inverse association. These novel data provide multiple metabolic pathways for investigation to identify better the developmental etiologies of DIV and suggest that public health interventions targeting diabetes prevention and management in women of childbearing age could reduce CHD risk.",
        "keywords": [
            "case-control studies",
            "congenital heart disease",
            "double-inlet ventricle"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sharon L Paige",
                "org": "Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "James R Priest",
                "org": "Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lorenzo D Botto",
                "org": "Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ronnie Thomas Collins",
                "org": "Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Birth defects research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ReL1zbXC": {
        "id": "ReL1zbXC",
        "title": "Early transpyloric vs gastric feeding in preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.",
        "abstract": "Early TPF is associated with reduced risk of death or BPD among ELBW infants. Further investigation in the form of a randomized controlled trial is required to confirm a causal association between early TPF and improved clinical outcomes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Matthew B Wallenstein",
                "org": "Neonatal Service, Christchurch Women's Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand. matthew.ben.wallenstein@gmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cindy Brooks",
                "org": "Fairfax Neonatal Associates Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Inova Children's Hospital, Falls Church, VA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Timothy A Kline",
                "org": "Fairfax Neonatal Associates Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Inova Children's Hospital, Falls Church, VA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rebecca Q Beck",
                "org": "Fairfax Neonatal Associates Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Inova Children's Hospital, Falls Church, VA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "David K Stevenson",
                "org": "Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "mnpHlREQ": {
        "id": "mnpHlREQ",
        "title": "Variants identified in PTK7 associated with neural tube defects.",
        "abstract": "Our study suggests that rare missense variants in PTK7 contribute to the genetic risk of NTDs.",
        "keywords": [
            "\nPTK7\n",
            "neural tube defects",
            "planar cell polarity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yunping Lei",
                "org": "Department of Nutritional Sciences, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sung-Eun Kim",
                "org": "Department of Nutritional Sciences, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongzhong Chen",
                "org": "Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering at School of Life Sciences, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuanye Cao",
                "org": "Departments of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Zhu",
                "org": "Department of Nutritional Sciences, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yufang Zheng",
                "org": "Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering at School of Life Sciences, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong-Yan Wang",
                "org": "Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering at School of Life Sciences, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard H Finnell",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics & Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular genetics & genomic medicine",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "nA7SPlzx": {
        "id": "nA7SPlzx",
        "title": "Accumulation of rare coding variants in genes implicated in risk of human cleft lip with or without cleft palate.",
        "abstract": "Cleft lip with/without cleft palate (CLP) is a common craniofacial malformation with complex etiologies, reflecting both genetic and environmental factors. Most of the suspected genetic risk for CLP has yet to be identified. To further classify risk loci and estimate the contribution of rare variants, we sequenced the exons in 49 candidate genes in 323 CLP cases and 211 nonmalformed controls. Our findings indicated that rare, protein-altering variants displayed markedly higher burdens in CLP cases at relevant loci. First, putative loss-of-function mutations (nonsense, frameshift) were significantly enriched among cases: 13 of 323 cases (~4%) harbored such alleles within these 49 genes, versus one such change in controls (p = 0.01). Second, in gene-level analyses, the burden of rare alleles showed greater case-association for several genes previously implicated in cleft risk. For example, BHMT displayed a 10-fold increase in protein-altering variants in CLP cases (p = .03), including multiple case occurrences of a rare frameshift mutation (K400 fs). Other loci with greater rare, coding allele burdens in cases were in signaling pathways relevant to craniofacial development (WNT9B, BMP4, BMPR1B) as well as the methionine cycle (MTRR). We conclude that rare coding variants may confer risk for isolated CLP.",
        "keywords": [
            "cleft lip",
            "folic acid",
            "genetic association",
            "rare variants"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nicholas J Marini",
                "org": "California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kripa Asrani",
                "org": "California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jasper Rine",
                "org": "California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary M Shaw",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of medical genetics. Part A",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "1F82N53z": {
        "id": "1F82N53z",
        "title": "Nominal capacity of strip topology emergency rescue wireless mesh network for underground mines",
        "abstract": "Based on the basic nominal capacity(NC) analysis strategy,link expected traffic with different routing schemes and bottleneck collision domain(BCD) allocations with different radio interface deployment were analyzed for strip topology emergency rescue wireless Mesh network of underground mine(S-WMNUM).Then a NC model for the S-WMNUM was proposed.By adopting the proposed model,how the radio interfaces numbers,channel allocation schemes,routing schemes,Mesh accessing point(MAP) numbers and network deployment distances affect the nominal capacity of S-WMNUM was simulated and analyzed.Research results show that this model reduces BCD searching ranges by exploring the aggregate property of S-WMNUM data flows,and the computational complexity of NC analysis is lowered,which can provide the theoretical basis for S-WMNUM design.",
        "keywords": [
            "nominal capacity",
            "strip topology",
            "wireless Mesh network(WMN)",
            "emergency rescue",
            "underground mine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Yu",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "ledj2TQT": {
        "id": "ledj2TQT",
        "title": "Rank 3,4 demodulation reference signal design based on extended CP for LTE-A",
        "abstract": "To support the higher-order multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technology in 3GPP'S Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A), a new pattern of Rank 3,4 DMRS (demodulation reference signal) was designed for physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) based on the extended cyclic prefix (CP). The principles for design of reference signals based on extended CP were introduced. Then, the design pattern for Rank 3,4 reference signal based on the extended CP was proposed according to the decided patterns based on the normal CP. The mean squared error (MSE) performance and the block error rate (BLER) performance of the proposed DMRS patterns in the channel estimated and ideal channel were compared by simulation, and the optimum pattern was obtained accordingly.",
        "keywords": [
            "Extended cyclic prefix",
            "Long term evolution-advanced (LTE-A)",
            "Mean squared error (MSE)",
            "Multiple input multiple output (MIMO)",
            "Reference signal"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Le Sun",
                "org": "China Information Technology Design and Consulting Institute(China Information Technology Design and Consulting Institute,China Information Tech. Designing and Consulting Institute Co., Ltd.,China information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co. Ltd.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changlong Xu",
                "org": "Intel China Research Center(Intel China Research Center),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YuLin Luo",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gaojishu Tongxin/Chinese High Technology Letters",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "sjbk9igB": {
        "id": "sjbk9igB",
        "title": "Performance Analysis of Limited Feedback Multiple Antenna Systems Under Nakagami-m Channel",
        "abstract": "System performance is studied when employing random vector quantization(RVQ) to qualify limited feedback beam forming for multiple input single output(MISO)system under Nakagami-m fading channel,and the closed-form of bit error rate and outage probability are derived.The closed-form is expanded to the multiple input multiple output(MIMO) system based on receiving antenna selection mechanism.Simulation shows that the results from proposed closed-form are consistent with the results of actual system.It verifies that the closed-form is correct.",
        "keywords": [
            "Nakagami-m fanding channel",
            "multiple input multiple output",
            "antenna selection",
            "random vector quantization",
            "limited feedback"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HAN Dong-sheng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China;National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Chang-long",
                "org": "National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "C7196UO4": {
        "id": "C7196UO4",
        "title": "A modified and classified channel allocation scheme for underground mine emergency rescue WMN",
        "abstract": "A modified and classified channel allocation(MCCA) strategy for underground mine emergency rescue wireless Mesh network(U-WMN) was proposed.To satisfy the application requirements on real-time transmission and stability of U-WMN,and with consideration of its long distance relay transmission characteristic,MCCA employs distributed and static channel allocation pattern,and assigns channels for each link using a link-expected-load(LEL)-based channel allocation priority scheme,so as to meet the unbalanced bandwidth requirements of U-WMN links.In the priority scheme,the LEL of each link was firstly calculated in inverse proportion of the hop distance between the link and gateway,and then been randomly modified before being as the unique channel allocation priority for the link.Simulation results prove that U-WMN using MCCA has a stable transmission performance,and its network capacity and real-time property are effectively improved.",
        "keywords": [
            "channel allocation",
            "wireless mesh network(WMN)",
            "emergency rescue",
            "mine tunnel"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yu",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of China Coal Society",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "CW0IeFUd": {
        "id": "CW0IeFUd",
        "title": "De-noising algorithms for the raised cosine pulse signal using the minimum-energy frame in the discrete signal space",
        "abstract": "The de-noising algorithms were proposed for the raised cosine pulse signal using minimum-energy(wavelet) frame in the discrete signal space.For the given two minimum-energy frames,the decomposition coefficients of sampled sequence appeared significant statistical characteristics difference between the raised cosine pulse signal and additive Gaussian noise under the frames' sub-sequences.Based on this,two threshold de-noising algorithms were provided to makes full use of the merit that the frame was fit for the de-noising work,they removed partial noise component while keeping the component of original signal and got efficient de-noising result.The simulation results show that,when the modulating method is BPSK and its raised cosine pulse signal is polluted by the additive Gaussian noise,then if add a pre-processing link to denoise the receiving waveform using the algorithms,the receiver can greatly increase the sig-nal-to-noise ratio of receiving signal and have about 3.1dB and 2.7dB performance gain of bit error ratio,respectively.",
        "keywords": [
            "threshold de-noising al-gorithm",
            "raised cosine pulse signal",
            "discrete signal space",
            "minimum-energy(wavelet) frame"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIE Ying-hai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China;National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China;National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FAN Ting-ting",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China;National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal on Communications",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "qv1051cf": {
        "id": "qv1051cf",
        "title": "A novel scheme for energy efficiency of MBS zone in mobile WiMAX system",
        "abstract": "The multicast broadcast service (MBS) is introduced in WiMAX for the demand of real time multimedia services in mobile networks. To enhance the performance of MBS, an MBS zone is constructed in IEEE802.16e system. An MBS zone consists of several adjacent BSs. In this paper, a novel scheme is proposed for energy efficiency of MBS zone in WiMAX system. The MBS channel will be terminated for the BS in which there is no terminal. The channel will be recovered if any user comes into the BS. We analyze the solution using probability theory and queuing theory. Besides, we also design an analytical model to evaluate the performance of this method. The results show that the proposed mechanism: 1) is efficient in energy saving, 2) has a better performance in a larger MBS zone. © 2012 IEEE.",
        "keywords": [
            "802.16e",
            "energy issue",
            "mbs zone",
            "queuing theory",
            "probability",
            "wimax",
            "energy conservation",
            "queueing theory"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xie, Zhibin",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang, Wei",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu, Changlong",
                "org": "Southeast University(Southeast University,Southeast Univ),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kim, Young-il",
                "org": "Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute(Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,ETRI),Daejeon,South Korea"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2012 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, WiCOM 2012",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "G3kvMZJx": {
        "id": "G3kvMZJx",
        "title": "A novel prefix-based patching algorithm for streaming media in WiBro system",
        "abstract": "In this paper, a novel prefix-based patching algorithm named DP2 (Dynamic Prefix-based Patching algorithm) is proposed for mobile IPTV service in the WiBro system. Proposed algorithm increase the resource utilization of wireless bandwidth and server. It uses the prefix caching in proxy server to batch those requests that demand the same video. This algorithm just requires the mobile terminal can receive two streams at the same time. The threshold is also introduced in the novel algorithm to control the frequency of regular streams initiated. Then the optimized patching window is derived. A mobile IPTV structure for this algorithm is also proposed, which uses the MBS technique. Finally simulation result show that DP2 algorithm can reduce the data volume and patching streams significantly compares to the DS2AM2PC algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "mbs",
            "patching",
            "prefix caching",
            "server scheduling",
            "vod",
            "mobile computing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sun, Funing",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang, Wei",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu, Changlong",
                "org": "Southeast University(Southeast University,Southeast Univ),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kim, Young-il",
                "org": "Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute(Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,ETRI),Daejeon,South Korea"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2012 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, WiCOM 2012",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "PEXz7h0e": {
        "id": "PEXz7h0e",
        "title": "Threshold-based feedback scheme for multi-beam opportunistic beamforming in OFDMA system",
        "abstract": "Multi-user MIMO-OFDMA is an important technology in the future wireless communications. In MIMO-OFDMA system, a large amount of feedback information has to be used to achieve multiuser diversity when all users are exploited. To deal with the problem, a multi-beam opportunistic beamforming scheme is proposed, in which partial multiuser diversity is achieved by setting a feedback threshold. Each user calculates the received signal to interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) of each beam at individual subcarriers. The SINR value is transmitted to the base station only when it is larger than the threshold. The threshold is optimized to guarantee a target average resource utilization rate. The amount of feedback in the proposed scheme is quantified, and it is proved that feedback is limited to a fixed level. Simulation results indicate that optimal threshold can be determined effectively from a predefined resource utilization rate. Also, the feedback load can be reduced significantly with little capacity loss.",
        "keywords": [
            "Feedback",
            "Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)",
            "Opportunistic beamforming",
            "Orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)",
            "Threshold"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shan Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Yingyong Kexue Xuebao/Journal of Applied Sciences",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "zImBooih": {
        "id": "zImBooih",
        "title": "Study on Adaptive Spread Spectrum Modulation Technology of Wireless Communications in Mine Roadway",
        "abstract": "In order to improve the signal transmission performances of the wireless communication system in the mine roadway,an adaptive spread spectrum modulation method was provided.Based on the multi-carrier code division multiple access(MC-CDMA),an adaptive modulation mechanism was added,according to the signal noise ratio dynamicly adjust base band modulation method of the communication channels in the mine roadway.Based on the bit error rate limit given,an interconversion signal noise ratio limit between the different modulation modes was determined for the wireless communication system of the mine multi-carrier code division multiple access when the adaptive modulation was applied.The simulation was applied to analyze the bit error rate performances of the wireless communication system when the adaptive modulation was applied.The simulation results showed that under the condition to ensure the certain performances of the system,the spectrum efficiency of the wireless communication system of the mine multi-carrier code division multiple access could be obviously improved when the adaptive modulation was applied.",
        "keywords": [
            "multi-carrier code division multiple access",
            "mine wireless communication",
            "bit error rate",
            "signal noise ratio",
            "adaptive modulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yu",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HAN Dong-sheng",
                "org": "School of electric and electronic engineering,North China Electric Power University Baoding,Baoding ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Qing-qing",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Coal Science and Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "sH15NWJh": {
        "id": "sH15NWJh",
        "title": "Topology design and resource allocation of emergency rescue communication networks for underground mines",
        "abstract": "To study the problems of existing underground mine emergency rescue communications networks,node deployment and resource allocation schemes for underground mine emergency rescue wireless Mesh networks were analyzed from backbone routing layer,gateway,one and terminal access one.In the consideration of network robustness and channel interference,a design of trip topology is proposed for the backbone layer;for the gateway layer,a gateway resource optimal allocation model is proposed so as to avoid gateway bottleneck and resource waste;for the access layer,a backup AP mechanism is put forward to reserve energy and reduce traffic conflicts.Simulation results prove that the gateway optimal allocation model is able to prevent gateway bottleneck and optimize gateway resource utilization.Besides,the deployment design of all layers are rational and capable of improving emergency network properties on capacity,resource utilization and network robustness.",
        "keywords": [
            "topoloy design",
            "wireless Mesh network(WMN)",
            "emergency rescue",
            "robustness",
            "mine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Yu",
                "org": " School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": " School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Dongsheng",
                "org": " School of Electric and Electronic Engineering,North China Electric Power University Baoding, Baoding ,Hebei China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Haitao",
                "org": " School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "CzGfzKil": {
        "id": "CzGfzKil",
        "title": "User scheduling algorithm based on beam selection in the multi-basestation cooperation system",
        "abstract": "A user scheduling algorithm based on beam selection in the multi-basestation cooperation system is proposed. The spatial diversity gain is obtained by using beam vector selection in the multi-basestation cooperation system. Each basestation has multiple sets of beam vectors. By selecting the beam vector groups and corresponding users that maximize the system throughput, the spatial diversity gain as well as the user diversity gain can be obtained.",
        "keywords": [
            "basestation cooperation",
            "mimo",
            "multi-user channel",
            "MIMO",
            "beam selection"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongsheng Han",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhixiong Chen",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cyberspace Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "uKPk0bVi": {
        "id": "uKPk0bVi",
        "title": "Design and performance evaluation of FPGA for adaptive base-band processing system",
        "abstract": "A new design of Vertical-Bell Laboratories Layered Space-Time Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Multi-Code Division Multiple Access (V-BLAST MIMO MC-CDMA) adaptive base-band system based on FPGA was proposed. By using a verilog hardware description language, a specific V-BLAST MC-CDMA adaptive base-band system, with four transmitting antennas and five receiving antennas was designed and simulated in Xilinx Virtex4-VC4VSX55 test-bed. The BER performance of the given system and the utilization of the chip resource were evaluated. Simulation results show that the system proposed has good BER performance, flexible configuration and high efficiency which are valuable for the development of prototype system of next generation mobile communication. © Copyright.",
        "keywords": [
            "Adaptive modulation",
            "Bit error rate (BER)",
            "Field programmable gate array (FPGA)",
            "MC-CDMA",
            "V-BLAST"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HAN Dong-sheng",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YU Xu-mei",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Xitong Fangzhen Xuebao / Journal of System Simulation",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "CViYvbCc": {
        "id": "CViYvbCc",
        "title": "An encoding-PTS Algorithm for PAPR reduction in OFDMA systems",
        "abstract": "The technology of reducing PAPR in OFDMA systems has great engineering value.The traditional PAPR reduction encoding algorithm for OFDMA system is only applicable to systems with small number of subcarriers,which limits its practical use.To solve this problem,by referencing to the principle of traditional Partial Transmit Sequence(PTS) algorithm,an encoding-PTS algorithm which is suitable for the OFDMA systems is proposed.With the proposed algorithm,the input data symbols are divided into several groups,each group of symbols is encoded,and the groups are combined by side information.The proposed algorithm is called encoding-PTS algorithm.We also discuss a method to find sub-optimal side information,which can reduce system complexity.Simulation results show that the PAPR performance of OFDMA system is improved with the proposed encoding-PTS algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "Encoding-PTS algorithm",
            "wireless communications",
            "PAPR",
            "Golay complementary sequences"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Wei",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing ,China;National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Circuits and Systems",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Rvqs4an5": {
        "id": "Rvqs4an5",
        "title": "A weighted centroid localization algorithm based on received signal strength indicator for underground coal mine",
        "abstract": "A weighted centroid localization algorithm based on received signal strength indicator (RSSI) was proposed for underground mine disaster monitoring system which based on wireless sensor network (WSN). It firstly accessed to the path of decline index dynamically, and then calculated its own location by weighted centroid algorithm. When it accessed to the path of decline index dynamically, path loss exponent was calculated in location areas which accurately reflects the affect of the signal fading in different tunnel areas and enhances adaptive capacity to the environment of distance detection algorithm. Weighted centroid algorithm embodies the impact of each reference node to the centroid coordinate by weighted coefficients, which improves the accuracy of personnel localization. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves better positioning accuracy with simple calculation and process, which demonstrates it is suitable for coal mine environment.",
        "keywords": [
            "Personnel location",
            "Received signal strength indication",
            "Underground coal mine",
            "Weighted centroid algorithm",
            "Wireless sensor network"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HAN Dong-sheng",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Meitan Xuebao/Journal of the China Coal Society",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "7WxxuzZe": {
        "id": "7WxxuzZe",
        "title": "Study on spectrum and energy efficiency for mobile WiMAX networks",
        "abstract": "Based on the IEEE802.16e protocol, the method for approximate calculation of the signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) of a world wide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) cell in the case of multi-cell/multi-user was deduced. By using the SINR, the spectrum efficiency and the energy efficiency of a central cell were calculated for a WiMAX 7-cell model. The relationships between the spectrum efficiency, the energy efficiency and the network parameters such as cell radius and transmitted power were analyzed to provide the theory basis for network energy consumption optimization. The simulation results show that the spectrum efficiency of the link is mainly affected by the distance between a user's location and the base station (BS), and the transmitted power has little effect on it; the spectrum efficiency of a cell is mainly affected by interference when its radius is small and by noise when the radius is large; the energy efficiency reaches a maximum value for a specific transmitted power; the energy efficiency grows with the transmission bandwidth increasing. The results can help to make decisions about cell radius or transmitted power so as to reduce the energy consumption of networks.",
        "keywords": [
            "Energy efficiency",
            "Mobile world wide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX)",
            "Multi-cell",
            "Multi-users",
            "Spectrum efficiency"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhibin Xie",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changlong Xu",
                "org": "Southeast University(Southeast University,Southeast Univ),Nanjing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gaojishu Tongxin/Chinese High Technology Letters",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "FeKU6k5O": {
        "id": "FeKU6k5O",
        "title": "Performance analysis of limited feedback in multi-base-station coordination systems",
        "abstract": "The influence of limited feedback on the system throughput is analyzed and the upper bound of throughput loss is derived for the multi-base-station coordination system. The scheme of limited feedback is proposed for the system in two different conditions. The upper bound of system throughput loss is constant by increasing the feedback bits for an increasing signal-to-noise ratio when the number of feedback bits of each cell is equal. The upper bound of system throughput loss is minimized by the proposed optimal feedback allocation mechanism when the total number of feedback bits is fixed.",
        "keywords": [
            "Base-station coordination",
            "Block diagonalization precoding",
            "Inter-cell interference",
            "Limited feedback",
            "Multiuser interference"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HAN Dong-sheng",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Beijing Youdian Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "e69QnhDY": {
        "id": "e69QnhDY",
        "title": "A quantization feedback algorithm based on error comparison in multi-basestation cooperation system",
        "abstract": "In this study, a quantization feedback algorithm based on error comparison is proposed aiming at the characteristics of base station cooperation system. The algorithm quantizes the channel vector by several steps. During the quantization, the error is compared before the quantization in each step, which reduces the accumulation of quantization error. Meanwhile, the complexity of computation is decreased greatly. It has been shown in complexity analysis and system simulation that compared with the existing global feedback schemes and individual feedback schemes, the proposed scheme achieves a good balance between complexity and system performance.",
        "keywords": [
            "multiuser interference",
            "base station cooperation",
            "precoding",
            "quantization feedback"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongsheng Han",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Jiaotong Daxue(Beijing Jiaotong University,Northern Jiaotong University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhixiong Chen",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingfang Sun",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cyberspace Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "1SM1mz64": {
        "id": "1SM1mz64",
        "title": "An integrated environment monitoring system for underground coal mines--Wireless Sensor Network subsystem with multi-parameter monitoring.",
        "abstract": "Environment monitoring is important for the safety of underground coal mine production, and it is also an important application of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). We put forward an integrated environment monitoring system for underground coal mine, which uses the existing Cable Monitoring System (CMS) as the main body and the WSN with multi-parameter monitoring as the supplementary technique. As CMS techniques are mature, this paper mainly focuses on the WSN and the interconnection between the WSN and the CMS. In order to implement the WSN for underground coal mines, two work modes are designed: periodic inspection and interrupt service; the relevant supporting technologies, such as routing mechanism, collision avoidance, data aggregation, interconnection with the CMS, etc., are proposed and analyzed. As WSN nodes are limited in energy supply, calculation and processing power, an integrated network management scheme is designed in four aspects, i.e., topology management, location management, energy management and fault management. Experiments were carried out both in a laboratory and in a real underground coal mine. The test results indicate that the proposed integrated environment monitoring system for underground coal mines is feasible and all designs performed well as expected.",
        "keywords": [
            "bioinformatics",
            "wireless sensor network",
            "network management",
            "biomedical research"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhang",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China. yuzhang@bcu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China. wyang@bjtu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongsheng Han",
                "org": "School of Electrical &amp; Electronic Engineering, North China Electrical Power University, Baoding 071003, China. 07111039@bjtu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Young-Il Kim",
                "org": "Electronics and Telecommunication Research Institute, Daejeon 305-700, Korea. yikim@etri.re.kr."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Sensors",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "DiB5Qz8r": {
        "id": "DiB5Qz8r",
        "title": "Efficiency and Mechanism of Micro-pollution Removal by Coagulation of Iron-manganese Composited Oxide",
        "abstract": "Interface performance,charge property and structure topography of iron-manganese oxide(FeMnO) are studied.Pollution removal mechanism of the FeMnO are approached.Results show that main compositions of the FeMnO are δ-manganese dioxide and ferric hydroxide.The FeMnO contains with rich hydroxyl.The specific surface area is reached to 146.22 m2/g.Zero charge point of the oxide in pure water is about 8.0 of pH value.The FeMnO particles are quasi-spherical microparticles with irregular sizes adjoined to form net construction each other.Removal rates of turbidity,TOC and UV254 of filtered water are reached to 99.99%,42.25% and 68.91% respectively,after FeMnO coagulation.The mechanism of turbidity and organic matter removal by coagulation is combined results of multiple actions of adsorption,charge neutralization,adsorption/bridging and so on.",
        "keywords": [
            "interface performance",
            "iron-aluminum composited oxide",
            "charge property",
            "structure topography",
            "drinking water treatment",
            "coagulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Yan-ling",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xing",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Department of Environment Engineering,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIA Feng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Fu-wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Beijing University of Technology",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "eBjm7GIY": {
        "id": "eBjm7GIY",
        "title": "Research on Treating Dye Wastewater by Fenton Reagent",
        "abstract": "In order to research the degradation efficiency of Fenton method on some non-biodegradable organic pollutant and the factors that affect the degradation process, the effects of pH,dosages of H2O2 and FeSO4,reaction time,temperature on decolouration efficiency and COD removal efficiency of the dyes wastewater simulated by methyl orange solution were studied. The results showed that Fenton reagent could remove the color and COD of this dye wastewater effectively with color and COD removals of 99.66 % and 88% respectively when the concentration of dye was 200 mg/L, pH=4,temperature was 20℃,the dosages of H2O2 and FeSO·47H2O were 0.6 mL/L and 200mg/L,and reaction time was 60min .",
        "keywords": [
            "COD",
            "chroma",
            "dye wastewater",
            "Fenton reagent",
            "Methyl orange dye"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin  China; Life Science and Environmental Science Reserch Center, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin  China"
            },
            {
                "name": "KONG De-qian",
                "org": " The Architectural Designing and Reserch Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin  China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHE Chun-bo",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin  China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Dan",
                "org": " Life Science and Environmental Science Reserch Center, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin  China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemistry and Adhesion",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "z9QPqkbh": {
        "id": "z9QPqkbh",
        "title": "Coagulation Efficiency and Mechanism of Hydrated Manganese Dioxide",
        "abstract": "Hydrated manganese oxide(MnO) is prepared with potassium permanganate and sodium subsulfite.Interface performance,charge property and structure topography of MnO are investigated.Turbidity and organic matters removal efficiency by coagulation,and coagulation mechanism of MnO are approached.Results show that the zero charge point of the MnO particles is about 1.8 of pH value(pHPZC) in pure water.MnO contains with rich hydroxyl with specific surface area of 131.59m2·g-1.MnO shows extremely strong adsorption action and chemical adsorption activity,and structure topography for easy adsorption bridging action.MnO is provided with better turbidity and organic matters removal efficiency by coagulation.Turbidity and TOC removal rate of the settled water are 77.94% and 49.15% respectively.MnO is provided with remarkable filtration aid action.The filtered water turbidity can be decreased below 0.01NTU under lower MnO dosage of 4mg·L-1.The main mechanism of coagulation for turbidity and organic matters removal is the actions of adsorption bridging and enmeshment rolling sweeping.",
        "keywords": [
            "coagulation efficiency",
            "interface performance",
            "charge property",
            "structure topography",
            "hydrated manganese oxide",
            "drinking water treatment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Yan-ling",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xing",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Department of Environment Engineering,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin,Heilongjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIA Feng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Fu-wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Transactions of Beijing Institute of Technology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "r1l9nEfw": {
        "id": "r1l9nEfw",
        "title": "Gynecologic diseases diagnosis and treatment summary of Fu Ke Bing Jian",
        "abstract": "Fu Ke Bing Jian was written by CHAI De-hua(Li-hua),the book collected widely from the previous essence,with a total of 12 kinds diseases including menstruation,amenorrhea,metrorrhagia,leucorrhoea,accumulation,reproduction,before birth,fetal,postnatal,milk syndrome,external genitalia and miscellaneous.In each chapter,the symptoms of the diseases were firstly discussed,then the eight principal syndromes differentiation,the pulse method,symptoms,prescriptions were discussed in detail.166 articles and 224 prescriptions were written.The book had practical value for its differential treatment and the combination with clinical experience and theory: regulating menstruation should take the eight principal syndromes as the main method,comprehensive analysis to both pulse manifestation and symptoms,paying attention to emotion and spleen and stomach,bringing forth the new through the old.In this article,we made a systematic review of the menstrual disease and its diagnosis and treatment characteristics.",
        "keywords": [
            "Gynecologic diseases",
            "Fu Ke Bing Jian",
            "Diagnosis of pulse and symptoms",
            "Menstruation regulation",
            "Diagnosis and treatment characteristics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YU Zheng",
                "org": "Institute of Basic Thoery of TCM,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Institute of Basic Thoery of TCM,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HAN Rui-zhu",
                "org": "Beijing Tongrentang Wangfujing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "xwenyH6H": {
        "id": "xwenyH6H",
        "title": "Local private ordinal data distribution estimation.",
        "abstract": "The categorical data that have natural ordering between categories are termed ordinal data, which are pervasive in numerous areas, including discrete sensor readings, metering data or preference options. Though aggregating such ordinal data from the population is facilitating plenty of crowdsourcing applications, contributing such data is privacy risky and may reveal sensitive information (e.g. locations, identities) about individuals. This work studies ordinal data aggregation for distribution estimation meanwhile locally preserving individualsu0027 data privacy (such as on their mobile devices). Under e-geo-indistinguishable constraints, which capture intrinsic dissimilarity between ordinal categories in the framework of differential privacy, we provide an efficient and effective locally private mechanism: Subset Exponential Mechanism (SEM) for ordinal data distribution estimation. The mechanism randomly responds with a fixed-size subset of the categories with calibrated probability assignment. Specially for uniform ordinal data, we propose a circling technique to symmetrically randomizing categories and estimating frequencies of categories, hence the computational/space costs and estimation performance of SEM are further optimized. Besides contributing theoretical error bounds of SEM, we also evaluate the mechanism on extensive scenarios, the evaluation results show that SEM reduces distribution estimation error on average by exp(∊/2) factor over existing private mechanisms.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shaowei Wang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiwen Nie",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengzhan Wang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongli Xu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "INFOCOM",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "dOMIzvop": {
        "id": "dOMIzvop",
        "title": "WiStep: Device-free Step Counting with WiFi Signals.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianxin Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IMWUT",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "dAvBwkwQ": {
        "id": "dAvBwkwQ",
        "title": "A robust and efficient method for license plate recognition.",
        "abstract": "License plate recognition is an essential step in automatic license plate recognition since it is a key technology to recognize detected license plates. Though there are extensive researches on license plate recognition, it is still challenging to recognize license plates under conditions like great tilt angles, uneven illuminations, and distortions. Based on the observation that an accurate shape correction can significantly improve the recognition accuracy on these images, this paper proposes a robust methodology named LCR for license plate recognition free of conventional image analysis operations. This approach is based on three neural networks for three different purposes: (i) predicting the locations of four vertices; (ii) predicting cutting locations; (iii) character classification. To the best of our knowledge, LCR is the first to address shape correction by designing neural networks to accurately predict the coordinates of license plates vertices. Experiments on over 250,000 unique images show that LCR significantly outperforms several state-of-the-art license plate recognition approaches. Moreover, in evaluations, the application of shape correction significantly improve the recognition accuracy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ajin Meng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenbo Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changchun Ying",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICPR",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "6Hcyql99": {
        "id": "6Hcyql99",
        "title": "Cryptanalysis and improvement of the novel semi-quantum secret sharing scheme based on Bell states",
        "abstract": "A recent paper proposed a semi-quantum secret sharing (SQSS) scheme based on Bell states [A. Yin et al., Mod. Phys. Lett. B. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217984917501500]. This protocol was presumed that only the sender has the quantum power and all participants perform classical operations. However, we find this protocol is not that secure as it is expected. We can utilize the intercept-resend method to attack this scheme. Then, we give an improvement strategy based on semi-quantum key distribution, which ensures that the new scheme resists the attack we have proposed.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bingren Chen",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Modern Physics Letters B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NWlglBio": {
        "id": "NWlglBio",
        "title": "DopGest - Dual-Frequency Based Ultrasonic Gesture Recognition.",
        "abstract": "In-air gesture recognition is becoming a popular means of interacting with terminal devices, such as smart phones, tablets and laptops. To implement in-air gesture recognition, many methods have been researched, such as computer visionbased, RF-based, WiFi-based and ultrasonic-based. Compared to other approaches, the ultrasonic-based method shows superiorities in low-cost, robustness and so on. In this paper, we construct a dual-frequency based ultrasonic gesture recognition system called DopGest, which utilizes the Doppler Effect to recognize gestures. Our system is implemented completely on a laptop without any additional equipments, and we use two speakers and one microphone already embedded in laptop as sensors. Most of ultrasonic-based methods exploit single tone, which limit the type of gestures. For instance, they can not recognize horizontal swipe gestures. On the contrary, our system can recognize swipe left and swipe right gestures by using two high tones (18 kHz). In our system, DopGest generates two different high frequency tones from two speakers and detects Doppler Effect caused by hand movements, then it extracts features from Doppler shifts of these two high tones, since laptops generally contain at least two speakers. Compared to computervision based method, our system can work under any light conditions without extra hardware devices and with low power consumption. Experiments show that our system can achieve an average classification accuracy of 88.9%.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qi Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yahui Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qijian He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "SmartWorld/SCALCOM/UIC/ATC/CBDCom/IOP/SCI",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "paN6Vwy7": {
        "id": "paN6Vwy7",
        "title": "Concealed in web surfing: Behavior-based covert channels in HTTP.",
        "abstract": "Application-layer covert channels have been extensively studied in recent years. Ubiquitous application packets serving as covert carriers contain a considerable potential channel capacity. However, undetectability is still a challenging task to be resolved for practicability, as almost all existing covert channels are frustrated by specific detection methods. In this paper, we focus on the problem of undetectable application-layer covert channels. We found a natural HTTP behavior that distribution relationships between HTTP requests and flows are dynamic when opening a webpage. Motivated by this finding, we present a behavior-based covert channel, Lost in HTTP Behaviors (LiHB). LiHB embeds secret messages into request-flow distributions using combinatorics without changing any packet contents. Furthermore, LiHB achieves automatic coding with no need for a codebook. In particular, LiHB is able to penetrate web proxy to transmit information stealthily. To overcome limitations of LiHB, we propose an enhanced secure HTTP behavior-based covert channel (HBCC), which is statistically undetectable by shape and regularity tests. HBCC employs an independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) inter-request delay (IRD) generator to maintain the request distribution of legitimate traffic, and mimics normal browsing patterns based on the frequent traversal sequences. Experimental results show LiHB and HBCC have a good performance and reliability, and HBCC outperforms LiHB in terms of channel capacity and undetectability.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yao Shen",
                "org": "Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study, USTC, China#TAB#"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study, USTC, China#TAB#"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study, USTC, China#TAB#"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "J. Network and Computer Applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "GsAGZaJY": {
        "id": "GsAGZaJY",
        "title": "A Detection-Resistant Covert Timing Channel Based on Geometric Huffman Coding.",
        "abstract": "Network covert timing channel is a communication mechanism that transfers secret messages by modulating the timing characteristics of network traffic. It is targeted for secret information transmission on networks which can ensure security and confidentiality. However, most proposed covert timing channels can be detected by several detection methods such as regularity testing, distribution shape testing, entropy-based testing and recent machine learning based methods. In this paper, we design and implement a novel covert timing channel by leveraging Geometric Huffman Coding (GHC) to realize covert and overt channel matching. In network experiments and simulations, it is demonstrated that the proposed channel is undetectable against not only the traditional detection methods but also the latest machine learning based methods. Meanwhile, it maintains a reasonable transmission capacity of 2.25 bits/packet much higher than binary channels.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianhua Liu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wuji Chen",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "WASA",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "y2Rzxe9w": {
        "id": "y2Rzxe9w",
        "title": "PrivSet: Set-Valued Data Analyses with Locale Differential Privacy.",
        "abstract": "Set-valued data is useful for representing a rich family of information in numerous areas, such as market basket data of online shopping, apps on mobile phones and web browsing history. By analyzing set-valued data that are collected from users, service providers could learn the demographics of the users, the patterns of their usages, and finally, improve the quality of services for them. However, privacy has been an increasing concern in collecting and analyzing usersu0027 set-valued data, since these data may reveal sensitive information (e.g., identities, preferences and diseases) about individuals. In this work, we propose a privacy preserving aggregation mechanism for set-valued data: PrivSet. It provides rigorous data privacy protection locally (e.g., on mobile phones or wearable devices) and efficiently (its computational overhead is linear to the item domain size) for each user, and meanwhile allowing effective statistical analyses (e.g., distribution estimation of items, distribution estimation of set cardinality) on set-valued data for service providers. More specifically, in PrivSet, within the constraints of local e-differential privacy, each user independently responses with a subset of the set-valued data domain with calibrated probabilities, hence the true positive/false positive rate of each item is balanced and the performance of distribution estimation is optimized. Besides presenting theoretical error bounds of PrivSet and proving its optimality over existing approaches, we experimentally validate the mechanism, the experimental results illustrate that the estimation error in PrivSet has been reduced by half when compared to state-of-the-art approaches.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shaowei Wang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiwen Nie",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengzhan Wang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongli Xu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "INFOCOM",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "1JQDbrB0": {
        "id": "1JQDbrB0",
        "title": "Link Us if You Can: Enabling Unlinkable Communication on the Internet.",
        "abstract": "For online conversations with top privacy, we often need to erase the existing contact behavior. Thus we want communications in which adversaries can not link you to the person you contact, namely communications with unlinkability. However, most current communication systems including variations of Mix networks fail to maintain unlinkability against global active adversaries (GAA) who can monitor global traffic and easily compromise clients and infrastructures. Therefore, designing an unlinkable communication system against GAA is challenging. By analyzing limitations of current communication systems, we propose two other features to assure unlinkability: covertness and deniability. In this paper, we design HTor, a novel and practical communication system with unlinkability, via a single web server. HTor interpolates the server to cut off the direct connection between two people in one communication and exploits covert channels (CCs) to hide communications between clients and the server. Considering servers might be corrupted, HTor utilizes a group mechanism to protect the receiver for each message. By extensive large-scale evaluations, we show that communications over HTor are robust and difficult to detect. Besides, HTor is easily implemented and, with multiple servers, it can provide enough bandwidth and relatively low latency for chatting.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhenbo Xu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Xu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ajin Meng",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianhua Liu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qijian He",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "SECON",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "iKC5ytuT": {
        "id": "iKC5ytuT",
        "title": "Attention-based Walking Gait and Direction Recognition in Wi-Fi Networks.",
        "abstract": "The study of human gait recognition has been becoming an active research field. In this paper, we propose to adopt the attention-based Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) encoder-decoder framework to implement a cycle-independent human gait and walking direction recognition system in Wi-Fi networks. For capturing more human walking dynamics, two receivers together with one transmitter are deployed in different spatial layouts. In the proposed system, the Channel State Information (CSI) measurements from different receivers are first gathered together and refined to form an integrated walking profile. Then, the RNN encoder reads and encodes the walking profile into primary feature vectors. Given a specific recognition task, the decoder computes a corresponding attention vector which is a weighted sum of the primary features assigned with different attentions, and is finally used to predict the target. The attention scheme motivates our system to learn to adaptively align with different critical clips of CSI data sequence for human walking gait and direction recognitions. We implement our system on commodity Wi-Fi devices in indoor environment, and the experimental results demonstrate that our system can achieve average F1 scores of 89.69% for gait recognition from a group of 8 subjects and 95.06% for direction recognition from 8 walking directions, in addition, the average accuracies of these two recognition tasks both exceed 97%.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Human-Computer Interaction",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "MiXQTMPs": {
        "id": "MiXQTMPs",
        "title": "Anomalous Trajectory Detection Between Regions of Interest Based on ANPR System.",
        "abstract": "With the popularization of automobiles, more and more algorithms have been proposed in the last few years for the anomalous trajectory detection. However, existing approaches, in general, deal only with the data generated by GPS devices, which need a great deal of pre-processing works. Moreover, without the consideration of region’s local characteristics, those approaches always put all trajectories even though with different source and destination regions together. Therefore, in this paper, we devise a novel framework for anomalous trajectory detection between regions of interest by utilizing the data captured by Automatic Number-Plate Recognition (ANPR) system. Our framework consists of three phases: abstraction, detection, classification, which is specially engineered to exploit both spatial and temporal features. In addition, extensive experiments have been conducted on a large-scale real-world datasets and the results show that our framework can work effectively.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ying Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiwen Nie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongli Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICCS",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BEbMrYlm": {
        "id": "BEbMrYlm",
        "title": "Automatic Recognition for Arbitrarily Tilted License Plate",
        "abstract": "In this paper, we propose a novel automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) method based on convolutional neural network to achieve a better performance in detecting and recognizing license plate (LP) with relatively large angle of inclination. Most existing methods only perform well on dataset where LPs are presented in almost upright position with little or no tilted angle. While, in practice, the LP images collected by roadside cameras or hand-held image capturing devices can be fairly slanted, which causes great difficulties on recognition tasks. To solve this problem, we design an angle correction module and integrate it into a holistic ALPR model with a spatial transformer network embedded inside. The whole model can be trained end-to-end by back-propagation. A large and comprehensive rotated LP dataset Rlpd is collected and introduced in our work for model training and testing. Through extensive experiments, this approach is proved to have a better performance on tilted license plate dataset in terms of accuracy and computational cost than other state-of-the-art methods.\n\n",
        "keywords": [
            "Car License Plate Detection and Recognition",
            " Computer Vision",
            " Convolutional Neural Network",
            " Intelligent Transportation System"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nanxue Lu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ajin Meng",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenbo Xu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Huang",
                "org": "Xingtai Financial Holdings Group Co., Ltd."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the 2018 the 2nd International Conference on Video and Image Processing",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "wUyXuMZv": {
        "id": "wUyXuMZv",
        "title": "An Entropy-based Method for Detection of Covert Channels over LTE.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zukui Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang He",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "CSCWD",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JcQFfunM": {
        "id": "JcQFfunM",
        "title": "Classification Learning from Private Data in Heterogeneous Settings.",
        "abstract": "Classification is useful for mining labels of data. Though well-trained classifiers benefit many applications, their training procedures on user-contributed data may leak users’ privacy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yiwen Nie",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaowei Wang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenhua Zhao",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "DASFAA",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ng7H66BX": {
        "id": "ng7H66BX",
        "title": "Supervised learning framework for covert channel detection in LTE-A.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guangliang Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IET Information Security",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "PAi8bObj": {
        "id": "PAi8bObj",
        "title": "An Entropy-based Method for Detection of Covert Channels over LTE.",
        "abstract": "With the rapid development of mobile technologies, LTE is turning to be a wonderful carrier for covert channels. Existing detection for covert storage channel (CSC) are almost packet analysis based methods. In this paper, we present an entropy-based method for detecting CSC in Sequence Number (SN) fields of PDCP and RLC layer, which is seen as the most difficult to be detected. We simulate the LTE network in NS3 platform, and propose a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) based blind method to calculate the distance between the SN of PDU and its first left neighbor, instead of analyzing the packets or extracting the value of SN from the PDU. Our experimental results have demonstrated that the proposed detection method is sensitive to the hidden information in the SN fields of PDCP and RLC layer. It can detect them in an accurate manner, and can be conducted in both real-time online and offline storage detection.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zukui Wang",
                "org": "USTC, School of CS & Tech., Hefei, 230027, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "USTC, School of CS & Tech., Hefei, 230027, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "USTC, School of CS & Tech., Hefei, 230027, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang He",
                "org": "USTC, School of CS & Tech., Hefei, 230027, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "CSCWD",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "gHFZSMMu": {
        "id": "gHFZSMMu",
        "title": "Incorporating Latent Meanings of Morphological Compositions to Enhance Word Embeddings.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Xu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACL",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "i6vhvY8e": {
        "id": "i6vhvY8e",
        "title": "TRQED: Secure and Fast Tree-Based Private Range Queries over Encrypted Cloud.",
        "abstract": "With the prevalence of cloud computing, data owners are motivated to outsource their databases to the cloud. However, sensitive information has to be encrypted to preserve the privacy, which inevitably makes effective data utilization a challenging task. Existing work either focuses on keyword searches, or suffers from inadequate security guarantees or inefficiency. In this paper, we focus on the problem of multi-dimensional range queries over dynamic encrypted cloud data. We propose a Tree-based private Range Query scheme over dynamic Encrypted cloud Data (TRQED), which enables faster-than-linear range queries and supports data dynamics while preserving the query privacy and single-dimensional privacy simultaneously. TRQED achieves provable security against semi-honest adversaries under known background model. Extensive experiments on real-world datasets show that the overhead of TRQED is desirable, and TRQED is more efficient compared with existing work.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Xu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiwen Nie",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Shen",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "DASFAA",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "9TZFnOun": {
        "id": "9TZFnOun",
        "title": "Hybrid covert channel in LTE-A: Modeling and analysis.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   As a major approach to information leakage, covert channels are rapidly gaining popularity with the exponentially growing of cloud computing and network resources. Long Term Evolution Advance (LTE-A) has dominated the 4th generation (4G) of mobile telecommunication networks, however, this brings an elevation of the risk of covert channels. This paper constructs a Covert Channel in LTE-A circumstance which can ensure the accuracy and effectiveness of the covert communication. Delayed Packet One Indicator (DPOI) is a Covert Timing Channel (CTC) model evolved from classic network CTC. Firstly, we use High-level Petri Nets (HLPN) to model the structure and behavior of the DPOI, especially the process of encoding/decoding and synchronization, according to which, we perform formal verification of the modelu0027s major shortcomings. Secondly, we propose HYBRID DPOI, an improved hybrid covert channel model which introduced Covert Storage Channel (CSC) in MAC layer for synchronizing. Moreover, we model the structure and behavior of the HYBRID DPOI using the HLPN to demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of our proposed model. At last, we analyze and evaluate the HYBRID DPOI. The results show that the proposed model in LTE-A circumstance is reliable and effective, which provides a new idea for covert channel construction.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guangliang Xu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "J. Network and Computer Applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "1sxY4Wjz": {
        "id": "1sxY4Wjz",
        "title": "Towards End-to-End License Plate Detection and Recognition: A Large Dataset and Baseline.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhenbo Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ajin Meng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Nanxue Lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changchun Ying",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ECCV",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "WoH7G49F": {
        "id": "WoH7G49F",
        "title": "Towards End-to-End License Plate Detection and Recognition: A Large Dataset and Baseline.",
        "abstract": "Most current license plate (LP) detection and recognition approaches are evaluated on a small and usually unrepresentative dataset since there are no publicly available large diverse datasets. In this paper, we introduce CCPD, a large and comprehensive LP dataset. All images are taken manually by workers of a roadside parking management company and are annotated carefully. To our best knowledge, CCPD is the largest publicly available LP dataset to date with over 250k unique car images, and the only one provides vertices location annotations. With CCPD, we present a novel network model which can predict the bounding box and recognize the corresponding LP number simultaneously with high speed and accuracy. Through comparative experiments, we demonstrate our model outperforms current object detection and recognition approaches in both accuracy and speed. In real-world applications, our model recognizes LP numbers directly from relatively high-resolution images at over 61 fps and 98.5% accuracy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhenbo Xu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ajin Meng",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nanxue Lu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Huang",
                "org": "Xingtai Financial Holdings Group Co., Ltd."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changchun Ying",
                "org": "Xingtai Financial Holdings Group Co., Ltd."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ECCV",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "XsEg7BfE": {
        "id": "XsEg7BfE",
        "title": "Cryptanalysis and improvement of the novel semi-quantum secret sharing scheme using entangled states",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qijian He",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingren Chen",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Modern Physics Letters B",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "3pNSTgfQ": {
        "id": "3pNSTgfQ",
        "title": "Differentially Private Greedy Decision Forest",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bangzhou Xin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaowei Wang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "international conference on acoustics speech and signal processing",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ifzJEMrO": {
        "id": "ifzJEMrO",
        "title": "How Bob in Quantum Private Query Protocol Gets the Element",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bingren Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lide Xue",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "kv4SqxG5": {
        "id": "kv4SqxG5",
        "title": "Cryptanalysis and improvement of the novel quantum scheme for secure two-party distance computation.",
        "abstract": "Secure multiparty computational geometry is a vital field of secure multiparty computation, which computes a computation geometric problem without revealing any private information of each party. A recent paper proposed a scheme about a novel quantum scheme for secure two-party distance computation. We cryptanalyze the scheme in the following three aspects: (1) There exists an entangle-and-measure attack method for Bob to detect Alice’s location with a probability of 50% and the attack cannot be detected whether this attack is successful or not. (2) There is a loophole for Alice to get more information if she submits a different point in the second chance. The amount of information exposed by Bob is unacceptable. (3) In the definition of S2PDC, only Alice can get the distance between both positions while Bob gets nothing. However, under some circumstances, as a participant in the scheme, Bob has right to get the distance. Above all, we have improved the agreement from different items: (1) Security: the improved scheme can defend our new type attack based on the original security. (2) Fairness: The amount of information leaked by Bob is minimum in the new scheme. (3) Symmetric: Our scheme allows that both parties can get the distance from the scheme directly. (4) Efficiency: The information complexity of the new scheme is no more than the former one.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cryptanalysis",
            "Secure multiparty computation",
            "Computational geometry"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bingren Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Quantum Information Processing",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "0YwcP8OR": {
        "id": "0YwcP8OR",
        "title": "Practical quantum Byzantine protocol via nearly optimal entanglement resources.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lide Xue",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology in China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingren Chen",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology in China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology in China, Hefei, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology in China, Hefei, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Quantum Information Processing",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "XMj2NPpd": {
        "id": "XMj2NPpd",
        "title": "OLAP over Probabilistic Data Cubes II: Parallel Materialization and Extended Aggregates",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xike Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingjun Hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Torben Bach Pedersen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peiquan Jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "A8o8LGme": {
        "id": "A8o8LGme",
        "title": "A Utility-Optimized Framework for Personalized Private Histogram Estimation (Extended Abstract)",
        "abstract": "Local differential privacy (LDP), as a strong and practical notion, has been applied to deal with privacy issues in data collection. However, existing LDP-based strategies mainly focus on utility optimization at a single privacy level while ignoring various privacy preferences of data providers and multilevel privacy demands for statistics. In this poster, we for the first time propose a framework to optimize the utility of histogram estimation with these two privacy requirements. To clarify the goal of privacy protection, we personalize the traditional definition of LDP. We design two independent approaches to minimize the utility loss: Advanced Combination, which composes multilevel results for utility optimization, and Data Recycle with Personalized Privacy, which enlarges sample size for an estimation. We demonstrate their effectiveness on privacy and utility. Moreover, we embed these approaches within a Recycle and Combination Framework and prove that the framework stably achieves the optimal utility by quantifying its error bounds. On real-world datasets, our approaches are experimentally validated and remarkably outperform baseline methods.",
        "keywords": [
            "Privacy",
            "Data privacy",
            "Histograms",
            "Estimation",
            "Optimization",
            "Privatization",
            "Recycling"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yiwen Nie",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xike Xie",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenhua Zhao",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaowei Wang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2019 IEEE 35th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "pc0wV4YJ": {
        "id": "pc0wV4YJ",
        "title": "Local Differential Private Data Aggregation for Discrete Distribution Estimation",
        "abstract": "For the purpose of improving the quality of services, softwares or online services are collecting various of user data, such as personal information and locations. Such data facilitates mining statistical knowledge of users, but threatens users’ privacy as it may reveal sensitive information (e.g., identities and activities) about individuals. This work considers distribution estimation over user-contributed data meanwhile providing rigid protection of their data with local $\\epsilon$ε-differential privacy ($\\epsilon$ε-LDP), which sanitizes each user's data on the client's side (e.g, on the user's mobile device). Our privacy protection covers both qualitative data (e.g., categorical data) and discrete quantitative data (e.g., location data). Specifically, for categorical data, we derive an optimal $\\epsilon$ε-LDP mechanism (termed as $k$k-subset mechanism) from mutual information perspective, and further show its optimality over existing approaches within the context of discrete distribution estimation; for discrete quantitative data that have arbitrary distance metric, we provide an efficient extension of $k$k-subset mechanism by proposing a variant of the popular Exponential Mechanism (EM) to tackle the asymmetry issue on the data domain. Experiments on real-world datasets and simulated scenarios show that our mechanism is highly efficient and reduces nearly a fraction of $\\exp (-\\frac{\\epsilon }{2})$exp(-ε2) error for distribution estimation when compared to existing approaches.",
        "keywords": [
            "Estimation",
            "Data models",
            "Mutual information",
            "Servers",
            "Privacy",
            "Differential privacy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shaowei Wang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiwen Nie",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinyuan Zhang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengzhan Wang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongli Xu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "DZGSMAWi": {
        "id": "DZGSMAWi",
        "title": "A Utility-Optimized Framework for Personalized Private Histogram Estimation",
        "abstract": "Recently, \n<italic xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">local differential privacy</italic>\n (LDP), as a strong and practical notion, has been applied to deal with privacy issues in data collection. However, existing LDP-based strategies mainly focus on utility optimization at a single privacy level while ignoring various privacy preferences of data providers and multilevel privacy demands for statistics. In this paper, we for the first time propose a framework to optimize the utility of histogram estimation with these two privacy requirements. To clarify the goal of privacy protection, we personalize the traditional definition of LDP. We design two independent approaches to minimize the utility loss: \n<italic xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Advanced Combination</italic>\n, which composes multilevel results for utility optimization, and \n<italic xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Data Recycle with Personalized Privacy</italic>\n, which enlarges the sample size for an estimation. We demonstrate their effectiveness on privacy and utility, respectively. Moreover, we embed these approaches within a \n<italic xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Recycle and Combination Framework</italic>\n and prove that the framework stably achieves the optimal utility by quantifying its error bounds. On real-world datasets, our approaches are experimentally validated and remarkably outperform baseline methods.",
        "keywords": [
            "Privacy",
            "Estimation",
            "Histograms",
            "Optimization",
            "Recycling"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yiwen NIE",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liusheng Huang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xike Xie",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenhua Zhao",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaowei Wang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "JyGTdPzI": {
        "id": "JyGTdPzI",
        "title": "Nonbasal Slip Systems Enable a Strong and Ductile Hexagonal-Close-Packed High-Entropy Phase.",
        "abstract": "Linear defects, referred to as dislocations, determine the strength, formability, and toughness of crystalline metallic alloys. The associated deformation mechanisms are well understood for traditional metallic materials consisting of one or two prevalent matrix elements such as steels or aluminum alloys. In the recently developed high-entropy alloys (HEAs) containing multiple principal elements, the relationship between dislocations and the mechanical behavior is less understood. Particularly HEAs with a hexagonal close-packed (hcp) structure can suffer from intrinsic brittleness due to their insufficient number of slip systems. Here we report on the surprisingly high formability of a novel high-entropy phase with hcp structure. Through in situ tensile testing and postmortem characterization by transmission electron microscopy we reveal that the hcp phase in a dual-phase HEA (Fe_{50}Mn_{30}Co_{10}Cr_{10}, at. %) activates three types of dislocations, i.e., ⟨a⟩, ⟨c⟩, and ⟨c+a⟩. Specifically, nonbasal ⟨c+a⟩ dislocations occupy a high line fraction of ∼31% allowing for frequent double cross slip which explains the high deformability of this high-entropy phase. The hcp structure has a c/a ratio of 1.616, i.e., below the ideal value of 1.633. This modest change in the structure parameters promotes nonbasal ⟨c+a⟩ slip, suggesting that ductile HEAs with hcp structure can be designed by shifting the c/a ratio into regimes where nonbasal slip systems are activated. This simple alloy design principle is particularly suited for HEAs due to their characteristic massive solid solution content which readily allows tuning the c/a ratio of hcp phases into regimes promoting nonbasal slip activation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yeqiang Bu",
                "org": "Center for X-mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiming Li",
                "org": "Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung, Max-Planck-Straβe 1, 40237 Düsseldorf, Germany."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiabin Liu",
                "org": "Center for X-mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongtao Wang",
                "org": "Center for X-mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dierk Raabe",
                "org": "Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung, Max-Planck-Straβe 1, 40237 Düsseldorf, Germany."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Center for X-mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical review letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "cYFbicgX": {
        "id": "cYFbicgX",
        "title": "Formation and growth mechanism of microarc oxidation coating on LY12 aluminium alloy",
        "abstract": "LY12 aluminium alloy was surface treated by microarc oxidation in the Na2SiO3 solution using AC pulse electrical source.The microstructure difference of the coatings formed at different stages of microarc oxidation was researched,and the growth mechanism of ceramic coating on aluminium alloy was discussed.The results show that electrochemical deposition reaction happens during forming incipient coating,and the oxide containing the element of the electrolyte forms.So,this oxide coating increases the impedance value of aluminium alloy.The combination of Al from the substrate and active O generated by the discharge of OH-ion forms Al2O3 coating,and in this process,the element of the electrolyte is consumed little.Since the prefab coating is participated in the process of forming ceramic coating,the prefab coating is prepared on the aluminum alloy surface,it is helpful to shortening arc starting time,reducing the voltage and increasing the steady value of broken down voltage.",
        "keywords": [
            "aluminium alloy",
            "ceramic coating",
            "microarc oxidation",
            "growth mechanism",
            "prefab coating"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Bai-ling",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Hui-ying",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "xQerhcDP": {
        "id": "xQerhcDP",
        "title": "Effects of KMnO_4 on microstructure and corrosion resistance of microarc oxidation coatings on 2024 aluminum alloy",
        "abstract": "Microarc oxidation (MAO) coatings were prepared on 2024 aluminum alloy in a Na2SiO3-KOH electrolyte with KMnO4 addition varying from 0 to 4 g/L. The microstructure and phases of the coatings were characterized by scanning electron microscopy\n (SEM) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD), respectively. The corrosion resistance of MAO coatings was evaluated by electrochemical\n potentiodynamic polarization in 5% (mass fraction) NaCl solution. The results show that when KMnO4 is added into base electrolyte, the growth speed of oxide coatings is increased obviously. The main phase of oxide coatings\n is Al2O3, and the contents of MnO2 and Mn2AlO4 phases are increased at the top of oxide coatings with increasing the concentration of KMnO4. The solute elements participate in forming the oxide coatings. When a proper concentration of KMnO4 (2.5 g/L) is added into the base solution, the micropores of the MAO coatings are small and compact, and the corrosion resistance\n of oxide coatings is increased largely.",
        "keywords": [
            "2024 aluminum alloy",
            "KMnO4",
            "microstructure",
            "microarc oxidation",
            "corrosion resistance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": " School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Bai-ling",
                "org": " School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Hui-ying",
                "org": " School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIAN Lin-yun",
                "org": " School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Central South University of Technology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "FEWj8ROS": {
        "id": "FEWj8ROS",
        "title": "Microstructure and machinability of Zn-Cu-Mg-Al-RE zinc alloy",
        "abstract": "The microstructure and machinability of a self-developed Zn-Cu-Mg-Al-RE zinc-based alloy (to replace HPb 59-1 brass) under the cast, heat-treated and extruded conditions were investigated by optical microscope analysis, X-ray diffractrometry analysis, scanning electron microscope observation and energy spectrum analysis. The machinabilities of Zn-Cu-Mg-Al-RE zinc-based alloy under the three conditions were compared with that of HPb 59-1 brass. The results show that the white massive structure which is rare earth compound and of brittleness, distributing at grain boundaries discontinuously under the cast condition, is helpful for cutting, but it disappears under the extruded and heat-treated conditions. The matrix structure recrystallizes after extruded, and secondary recrystallization which refines the grain can be observed in the alloy after heat-treated. The machinability of the as-cast alloy is close to that of HPb 59-1 alloy, and it is higher than those of as-heat-treated and as-extruded alloys.",
        "keywords": [
            "Machinability",
            "Microstructure",
            "Rare earth",
            "Zinc alloy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIN Gao-yong",
                "org": "Central South University China(Central South University ^),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZENG Ju-hua",
                "org": "Central South University China(Central South University ^),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Xiao-yan",
                "org": "Central South University China(Central South University ^),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Central South University China(Central South University ^),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZOU Yan-ming",
                "org": "Central South University China(Central South University ^),Changsha,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongnan Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology)",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "KyL7OQiN": {
        "id": "KyL7OQiN",
        "title": "DEA-based Investment Efficiency Model and a Positive Analysis of the Cultural Tourism Industry",
        "abstract": "When resources become limited,their optimum allocation becomes a primary question in economic development.As local governments in China identify cultural tourism as an area of economic growth,it is inevitable that the investment efficiency of cultural tourism becomes calculated.This paper examines the concepts of cultural tourism and statistics relating to the current cultural tourism industry in China;it selects operable concepts in cultural tourism,and it investigates scenic areas of cultural and historical interest as its experimental subject matter.Data envelopment analysis was adopted in constructing CCR,BEE,and a dynamic Malmquist-DEA model of the investment efficiency of the cultural tourism industry.The selection of input and output indexes was closely combined with the features of cultural tourism.The input indexes included the total amount of investment and number of personnel in the cultural tourism industry,which reflected the input of financial and human resources.The output indexes included tourist revenues and tourist arrivals,which respectively reflect the economic and educational functions of the industry.This study examined the cultural tourism industry of Shanxi—a province rich in cultural tourism resources—as its subject area for model verification.Case analysis of 18 scenic areas of cultural and historical interest revealed both the static and dynamic efficiency of Shanxi's cultural tourism industry from 2008 to 2010.It was found that the efficiency of Shanxi's cultural tourism industry was low in terms of technology and size;it was also evident that resource allocation and the match between size and investment returns needs to be improved.In the short term,the overall efficiency of Shanxi's cultural tourism industry needs to be improved by increasing the investment returns and reducing the size.In the long term,the overall efficiency of this industry needs to be improved by enhancing the administrative allocation of resources and management level.Poor efficiency in the cultural tourism industry indicates further that local governments cannot solve the problems of sustainable development of cultural tourism simply by relying on revenues from entrance tickets in scenic areas.Rather,governments need to formulate favorable policies to promote the growth of the cultural tourism industry and encourage the innovation and diversification of cultural products;this should be in the form of cross-industrial integration as a permanent solution for rapid industrialization and overall enhancement of investment efficiency in cultural tourism.This paper is the first to attempt a theoretical evaluation of cultural tourism by adopting operable concepts of cultural tourism.Taking scenic areas of cultural and historical interest as the unit for assessing efficiency is easy to implement;however,it cannot cover the entirety of cultural tourism,and it does reflect the basic status of a regional cultural tourism industry.Owing to the output-oriented hypothesis and limitations of the assessment indexes of cultural tourism adopted in this paper,future studies should undertake an investment efficiency analysis of ethnic and cultural events outside cultural heritage areas.",
        "keywords": [
            "investment efficiency",
            "cultural tourism",
            "data envelopment analysis",
            "resource allocation",
            "investment",
            "efficiency"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Gaifang",
                "org": "School of History and Culture,Shanxi University,Taiyuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Mathematics,Shanxi University,Taiyuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tourism Tribune",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "T4ll2VBE": {
        "id": "T4ll2VBE",
        "title": "Using Gramian to analyze the mutual influence of power system with FACTS",
        "abstract": "The interaction often exists between the controllers in the complex power system with multiple FACTS controllers,which leads to FACTS control instability. Taking a four-machine two-area interconnected power system for an object,the four-machine two-area power system including SVC and TCSC is studied. Using the Gramian based interaction analysis method,and under different circumstances of electrical distance and load on the system, the interaction between FACTS devices is analyzed,and the results show that with the decrease of electrical systems or increase of system load between FACTS controllers,the interaction between SVCand TCSC becomes more severe,which makes dynamic performance of the controller worse and even might affect the system stability. Through time domain simulation,it verifies the validity of interaction analysis method of Gramian-based power system FACTS device.",
        "keywords": [
            "Coordination design",
            "Flexible Alternative Current Transmission System (FACTS)",
            "Gramian Array",
            "Interaction",
            "Simulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "College of Power Engineering,Nanjing University of Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QU Yi",
                "org": "College of Power Engineering,Nanjing University of Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GU Ming-xing",
                "org": "College of Power Engineering,Nanjing University of Science & Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Power System Protection and Control",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "IQWmN43x": {
        "id": "IQWmN43x",
        "title": "Optimal power flow model and its algorithm in environment of electricity market",
        "abstract": "The traditional power flow models are improved and an optimal power flow model based on fuzzy theory and multi-objective optimization is proposed, in which three objectives, i.e., minimum network loss and minimum purchase cost of reactive and active power, are comprehensively considered and the immune clone algorithm (ICA) is organically integrated with mutative scale chaotic searching method to form fuzzy optimization; immune clonal chaotic optimization algorithm that is applied to solve the improved optimal power flow model. Results of simulation with IEEE 14-bus system show that the proposed improved optimal power flow model is effective, and it is feasible and effective to solve the improved optimal power flow model by the proposed immune clonal chaotic optimization algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "Electricity market",
            "Immune clonal chaotic optimization algorithm",
            "Multi-objective fuzzy optimization",
            "Optimal power flow"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technol.,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technology,NUST),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Baian Teng",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technol.,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technology,NUST),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Sun",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technol.,Nanjing Univ. of Sci. and Technology,NUST),Nanjing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dianwang Jishu/Power System Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "wJOea3su": {
        "id": "wJOea3su",
        "title": "Power System Containing Wind Farm Optimization Scheduling with Multi-objective Based on Chance-constrained and Random Simulation",
        "abstract": "In order to improve the economy and reliability in wind power system operation,enhance wind power grid running stability,a mathematical model of the wind farm power system is established based on chance constrained programming with multi-objective optimization scheduling unit.Taking into account the randomness of the wind farm output,a chance-constrained programming and the stochastic simulation technology are introduced.Ana the conventional generator sets the lowest cost of power generation and pollution gas emissions as the minimum target.Problem solving is divided into outer and inner layers,the outer layer of the unit commitment optimization using ant colony algorithm;the inner economic distribution of load,based on the concept of Pareto optimal solution set and overall coordination of decision-making mechanism,combined with multi-objective particle swarm solving.10 machine example models simulate analysis,and the simulation results show that the model is reasonable & the algorithm is effective and feasible.",
        "keywords": [
            "multi-objective optimization",
            "ant colony-particle swarm algorithm",
            "stochastic simulation techniques",
            "chance constrained programming",
            "power system",
            "wind farm"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SHEN Zhou",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Hai-bo",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TENG Bai-an",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Electric Power",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "zFz9RDpg": {
        "id": "zFz9RDpg",
        "title": "Research on Photovoltaic Generation Single-phase Grid-connected System",
        "abstract": "To establish the photovoltaic cell single-phase grid system,the paper first analyzes the mathematical model of the photovoltaic power generation system.On this basis,photovoltaic power generation single-phase grid model is established by photovoltaic cells,BOOST DC/DC circuit and inverter bridge control circuit.The photovoltaic cell single-phase grid is to achieve by SPWM current tracking control method of Grid voltage feed-forward compensation;under the Simulink simulation environment,the simulated system is established and it's effective.",
        "keywords": [
            "SPWM",
            "photovoltaic",
            "MPPT",
            "single-phase grid-connected",
            "Simulink"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHU Wen-yan",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YI Cheng-xing",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Electric Power",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "XEZYsRHA": {
        "id": "XEZYsRHA",
        "title": "Study on Ferromagnetic Resonance Overvoltage of Voltage Transformer",
        "abstract": "Ferromagnetic resonance will generate overvoltage phenomena to cause insulation damages of equipment and to impact on normal operation of the system.The volt-ampere characteristic piecewise curves were used to get the ferromagnetic curve of iron core.MATLAB-SIMULINK software was adopted to carry out simulation analysis for ferromagnetic resonance by connecting 110 kV substation electromagnetic voltage transformer with circuit breaker fracture capacitor in series.On the basis of this,three kinds of methods,including voltage transformer using capacitor,fracture capacitors demolishing circuit breaker and electromagnetic voltage transformer with good volt-ampere characteristics,were adopted to eliminate ferromagnetic resonance.The result shows that the three kinds of methods all can reach the expected goal.",
        "keywords": [
            "ferromagnetic resonance",
            "capacitor voltage transformer",
            "resonance elimination",
            "electromagnetic voltage transformer",
            "excitation characteristic"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YI Cheng-xing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Wen-yan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electrotechnics Electric",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "69VKX68B": {
        "id": "69VKX68B",
        "title": "Influence of Large Scale Wind Power Integration on Transient Stability",
        "abstract": "With the development of wind power,the proportion of wind power in power grid is increasing,the influence of large scale wind power integration on power system transient stability is prominent.The simulation is based on a region power grid containing wind power plant in Inner Mongolia,uses the FASTEST software to build wind power grid model,then calculates load flow of the power system.The load flow calculation is convergent,then study the transient stability of the wind power grid under the three-phase short circuit fault.It mainly includes the different wind power output under the condition of system fault clearance time limit,the fault voltage stability of the system,breakdown voltage and reactive power under the condition of the low voltage protection system.In order to improve the system stability,the simulation uses static reactive compensation device for the system to provide effective reactive power support,and gets the expected effect.",
        "keywords": [
            "wind power integration",
            "wind power generation",
            "reactive compensation",
            "transient stability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YI Cheng-xing",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QU Yi",
                "org": "School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Electric Power",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "QODF0ZQc": {
        "id": "QODF0ZQc",
        "title": "Statistical Methods for Cohort Studies of CKD: Prediction Modeling",
        "abstract": "Prediction models are often developed in and applied to CKD populations. These models can be used to inform patients and clinicians about the potential risks of disease development or progression. With increasing availability of large datasets from CKD cohorts, there is opportunity to develop better prediction models that will lead to more informed treatment decisions. It is important that prediction modeling be done using appropriate statistical methods to achieve the highest accuracy, while avoiding overfitting and poor calibration. In this paper, we review prediction modeling methods in general from model building to assessing model performance as well as the application to new patient populations. Throughout, the methods are illustrated using data from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jason Roy",
                "org": "*Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haochang Shou",
                "org": "*Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dawei Xie",
                "org": "*Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jesse Y. Hsu",
                "org": "*Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "*Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Amanda H. Anderson",
                "org": "*Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology and"
            },
            {
                "name": "J. Richard Landis",
                "org": "*Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Christopher Jepson",
                "org": "*Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang He",
                "org": "‡Department of Epidemiology, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kathleen D. Liu",
                "org": "§Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California; and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chi-yuan Hsu",
                "org": "§Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California; and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chi-yuan Hsu",
                "org": "§Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California; and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Harold I. Feldman",
                "org": "*Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology and"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical Journal of The American Society of Nephrology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Ibxuq6zG": {
        "id": "Ibxuq6zG",
        "title": "Coronary Artery Calcification and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Death Among Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease.",
        "abstract": "Coronary artery calcification is independently and significantly related to the risks of cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction, and heart failure in patients with CKD. In addition, CAC improves risk prediction for cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction, and heart failure over use of established and novel cardiovascular disease risk factors among patients with CKD; however, the changes in the C statistic are small.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Chen",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana2Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana."
            },
            {
                "name": "Matthew J Budoff",
                "org": "LA BioMed at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Muredach P Reilly",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University, New York, New York."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sylvia E Rosas",
                "org": "Joslyn Diabetic Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mahboob Rahman",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, University Hospitals of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoming Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jason A Roy",
                "org": "Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Eva Lustigova",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lisa Nessel",
                "org": "Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Virginia Ford",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dominic Raj",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, George Washington University, Washington, DC."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anna C Porter",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System, Chicago."
            },
            {
                "name": "Elsayed Z Soliman",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jackson T Wright",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, University Hospitals of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio."
            },
            {
                "name": "Myles Wolf",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang He",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana2Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana."
            },
            {
                "name": "",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "JAMA cardiology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "lxpATaHW": {
        "id": "lxpATaHW",
        "title": "Risks of Adverse Events in Advanced CKD: The Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study.",
        "abstract": "The prognosis and timing of adverse outcomes in chronic kidney disease vary by patient characteristics. These results may help guide the development of personalized approaches for managing patients with advanced CKD.",
        "keywords": [
            "CKD progression",
            "CRIC (Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort)",
            "Chronic kidney disease (CKD)",
            "advanced CKD",
            "adverse event",
            "cardiovascular disease (CVD)",
            "disease trajectory",
            "end-stage renal disease (ESRD)",
            "incident ESRD",
            "kidney function decline",
            "mortality",
            "pre-ESRD death",
            "prognosis",
            "risk factor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Morgan E Grams",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology & Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Electronic address: mgrams2@jhmi.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Casey M Rebholz",
                "org": "Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology & Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue Wang",
                "org": "Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anna C Porter",
                "org": "Section of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lesley A Inker",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Edward Horwitz",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH."
            },
            {
                "name": "James H Sondheimer",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI."
            },
            {
                "name": "L Lee Hamm",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang He",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Matthew R Weir",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bernard G Jaar",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology & Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tariq Shafi",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology & Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lawrence J Appel",
                "org": "Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology & Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chi-Yuan Hsu",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA."
            },
            {
                "name": "",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "oAEeJh02": {
        "id": "oAEeJh02",
        "title": "Racial Disparities in Nephrology Consultation and Disease Progression among Veterans with CKD: An Observational Cohort Study.",
        "abstract": "Black or Hispanic veterans with CKD are more likely than white patients to see a nephrologist, yet are also more likely to suffer disease progression. Biologic and environmental factors may play a bigger role than nephrology consultation in driving racial disparities in CKD progression.",
        "keywords": [
            "chronic kidney disease",
            "end stage kidney disease",
            "health disparities",
            "nephrology",
            "outcomes"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jonathan Suarez",
                "org": "Renal-Electrolyte and Hypertension Division, Department of Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jordana B Cohen",
                "org": "Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."
            },
            {
                "name": "Vishnu Potluri",
                "org": "Renal-Electrolyte and Hypertension Division, Department of Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."
            },
            {
                "name": "David E Kaplan",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."
            },
            {
                "name": "Marina Serper",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."
            },
            {
                "name": "Siddharth P Shah",
                "org": "Renal-Electrolyte and Hypertension Division, Department of Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter Philip Reese",
                "org": "Gastroenterology Section, Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "tbR3SqfN": {
        "id": "tbR3SqfN",
        "title": "Sex-Related Disparities in CKD Progression.",
        "abstract": "In this CKD cohort, women had lower risk of CKD progression and death compared with men. Additional investigation is needed to identify biologic and psychosocial factors underlying these sex-related differences.",
        "keywords": [
            "ESRD",
            "Epidemiology and outcomes",
            "chronic kidney disease",
            "mortality risk"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ana C Ricardo",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Institute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; aricar2@uic.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Departments of Medicine and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."
            },
            {
                "name": "Daohang Sha",
                "org": "Departments of Medicine and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lawrence J Appel",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Chen",
                "org": "Epidemiology, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana."
            },
            {
                "name": "Marie Krousel-Wood",
                "org": "Epidemiology, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anjella Manoharan",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Institute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois."
            },
            {
                "name": "Susan Steigerwalt",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jackson Wright",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Case Western University, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mahboob Rahman",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Case Western University, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sylvia E Rosas",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts."
            },
            {
                "name": "Milda Saunders",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kumar Sharma",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Martha L Daviglus",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Institute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois."
            },
            {
                "name": "James P Lash",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Institute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois."
            },
            {
                "name": "",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Qge4zh5i": {
        "id": "Qge4zh5i",
        "title": "Longitudinal Evolution of Markers of Mineral Metabolism in Patients With CKD: The Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study.",
        "abstract": "Among patients with progressive CKD, FGF-23 levels begin to increase 5 years before ESKD and continue to rapidly accelerate until transition to ESKD.",
        "keywords": [
            "CKD progression",
            "Chronic kidney disease (CKD)",
            "biomarker",
            "calcium",
            "disordered mineral metabolism",
            "end-stage renal disease (ESRD)",
            "fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23)",
            "incident kidney failure",
            "kidney function",
            "longitudinal trends",
            "parathyroid hormone (PTH)",
            "phosphate",
            "serial measurements"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tamara Isakova",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. Electronic address: tamara.isakova@northwestern.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuan Cai",
                "org": "Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jungwha Lee",
                "org": "Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rupal Mehta",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Jesse Brown Veterans Administration Medical Center, Chicago, IL."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoming Zhang",
                "org": "Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lisa Nessel",
                "org": "Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Amanda Hyre Anderson",
                "org": "Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Joan Lo",
                "org": "Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, CA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anna Porter",
                "org": "Section of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine Chicago, IL."
            },
            {
                "name": "Julie Wright Nunes",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lavinia Negrea",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lee Hamm",
                "org": "Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Edward Horwitz",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Chen",
                "org": "Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Julia J Scialla",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ian H de Boer",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mary B Leonard",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Harold I Feldman",
                "org": "Jesse Brown Veterans Administration Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Myles Wolf",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "f2mJNRen": {
        "id": "f2mJNRen",
        "title": "Race and Mortality in CKD and Dialysis: Findings From the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study.",
        "abstract": "The apparent survival advantage among blacks over whites treated with dialysis may be attributed to selected transition of a subset of whites with more severe comorbid conditions onto dialysis.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC)",
            "Mortality",
            "cardiovascular disease",
            "chronic kidney disease (CKD)",
            "comorbid conditions",
            "dialysis",
            "end-stage renal disease (ESRD)",
            "non–dialysis-dependent CKD (NDD-CKD)",
            "race",
            "racial disparities",
            "survival analysis",
            "survival paradox",
            "transition to dialysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Elaine Ku",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA. Electronic address: elaine.ku@ucsf.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Charles E McCulloch",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Harold I Feldman",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alan S Go",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, San Francisco, CA."
            },
            {
                "name": "James Lash",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nisha Bansal",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang He",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ed Horwitz",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland OH."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ana C Ricardo",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tariq Shafi",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD."
            },
            {
                "name": "James Sondheimer",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit MI."
            },
            {
                "name": "Raymond R Townsend",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sushrut S Waikar",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chi-Yuan Hsu",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Qo0RUbhx": {
        "id": "Qo0RUbhx",
        "title": "Reconsidering the Consequences of Using Race to Estimate Kidney Function.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nwamaka Denise Eneanya",
                "org": "Palliative and Advanced Illness Research Center, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter Philip Reese",
                "org": "Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "JAMA",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "E6sOLAPN": {
        "id": "E6sOLAPN",
        "title": "Magnetism in Cr doped ZnO: Density-functional theory studies",
        "abstract": "Research highlights ► Predicts robust ground state ferromagnetism in Cr delta doped zinc-blende ZnO. ► Discuss the short-range nature of magnetic coupling in Cr doped ZnO. ► Discuss the origin of ferromagnetism in Cr doped ZnO using a crystal field model.",
        "keywords": [
            "wurtzite and zinc-blende zno",
            "ferromagnetism",
            "dft calculation",
            "delta-doping",
            "zinc",
            "ground state",
            "magnetic coupling",
            "density function theory"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xingtao Jia",
                "org": "College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Minghui Qin",
                "org": "National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "F4cb6wPn": {
        "id": "F4cb6wPn",
        "title": "Resource allocation models' construction for the reduction of undesirable outputs based on DEA methods.",
        "abstract": "During the fast developing process of the Chinese economy, China consumes lots of energy and environmental pollution caused by energy consumption currently urgently needs solving. So, paying more attention to energy saving and emission reduction is very important. Therefore, to reasonably allocate resources and reduce emissions in China's different regions has practical significance. So this paper firstly considers the model construction method for resource allocation considering undesirable outputs between different decision making units based on the DEA framework under the CRS and VRS assumption. We have proposed some resource allocation models as a multiple objective linear problem which considers the input reduction, desirable output reduction and undesirable output reduction. Then, to demonstrate the practical application of the resource allocation model, numerical examples are used to illustrate the approach. In addition, we explore the resource allocation problem of China's regions in 2006-2010. The empirical results show that the resource allocation models dealing with undesirable outputs have effective configuration results, that is, the reduction proportion for desirable output is smaller than the reduction proportion for undesirable output. From the resource allocation results in China's regions, we find that the eastern area has more emission reduction than the central and western areas corresponding to the same energy consumption reduction, and the energy and environmental policy should focus more on the central and western areas. All of these conclusions will give some policy recommendations on saving energy and reducing pollution emissions. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "dea",
            "reduction proportion",
            "resource allocation",
            "undesirable outputs"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hong Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhixiang Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengming Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Mathematical and Computer Modelling",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "EyHdb6mx": {
        "id": "EyHdb6mx",
        "title": "Regional environmental efficiency evaluation in China: Analysis based on the Super-SBM model with undesirable outputs.",
        "abstract": "Economic growth in China needs lots of energy to support, but how to obtain a sufficient energy supply is now a problem. Meanwhile, environmental pollution caused by energy consumption is a problem that urgently needs to be solved. In order to adapt China's fast developing economy, and on the basis of current policies, paying more attention to energy saving and environmental protection is more important. Therefore, to reasonably analyze China's regional environmental efficiency and its determinants has practical significance. This article uses the Super-SBM model under undesirable outputs to measure regional environmental efficiency in China, and then explores influential factors of China's environmental efficiency between 1991-2001 by means of the Tobit regression model. The empirical results show that during the sample period, the overall average level of China's environmental efficiency is low, and the gap between different provinces and areas is large. The eastern area's efficiency is obviously superior to the central and western area, which shows the necessity at present to optimize regional integration and promote innovation of energy conservation and emission reduction technology. At the same time, the \"Eleven-Five \" year plan clearly states the energy saving and consumption reducing index, which motivates a great increase in China's overall environmental efficiency, and promotes the fast development of resource conservation and environmentally friendly societal construction. The analysis of the influence factors by the Tobit model shows that fiscal decentralization and technology progress can increase environmental efficiency on the whole while economic scale and regional difference can also influence the efficiency. However, these factors' influence is not the same in different areas. Finally, based on the research results, this paper gives policy recommendations on reducing pollution emissions and increasing China's environmental efficiency. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "environmental efficiency",
            "super-sbm model",
            "tobit regression",
            "undesirable outputs"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hong Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kuangnan Fang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Di Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxin Hong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Mathematical and Computer Modelling",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "NjgUzXik": {
        "id": "NjgUzXik",
        "title": "Fibulin-5 inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cell migration and invasion by down-regulating matrix metalloproteinase-7 expression.",
        "abstract": "Fibulin-5 has been considered as a tumor suppressor through inhibiting tumor growth and invasion. Reduced expression of Fibulin-5 is frequently observed in various human cancers. In this study, we investigate the clinical significance of Fibulin-5 and its role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell migration and invasion.The expression of Fibulin-5 was evaluated by qRT-PCR and immunoblotting in HCC and matched noncancerous tissues. Fibulin-5 was over-expressed or knocked down by a retrovirus-mediated expression plasmid or a specific siRNA in HCC cells. Boyden chamber and Transwell assays were used to test HCC cell migration and invasion. Immunostaining was performed to determine matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) expression in HCC specimens. MMP-7 retroviruses and siRNA were used to alter MMP-7 expression in HCC cells.In our study, the expression levels of Fibulin-5 protein and mRNA were down-regulated in HCC tissues as compared with those in matched noncancerous tissues. Reduced expression of Fibulin-5 was observed in all HCC cell lines (HepG2, SMMC-7721, MHCC97L, Hep3B, MHCC97H and HCC-LM3) as compare with that in a non-transformed hepatic cell line (LO2). Low expression of Fibulin-5 was significantly correlated with poor prognostic features including multiple tumor nodes, venous infiltration, high Edmondson-Steiner grading and advanced tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) tumor stage. Furthermore, we demonstrated that Fibulin-5 was a novel independent prognostic marker for predicting 5-year survival of HCC patients. Our in vitro studies showed that Fibulin-5 overexpression inhibited HCC cell migration and invasion. While Fibulin-5 knockdown increased the number of migrated and invaded HCC cells. Fibulin-5 negatively regulated MMP-7 abundance in HCC cells. Moreover, the inverse correlation between Fibulin-5 and MMP-7 expressions was observed in HCC tissues. Mechanistically, we disclosed that MMP-7 knockdown reduced the number of migrated and invaded HCC cells. Restoring MMP-7 expression abrogated the suppressive effect of Fibulin-5 on HCC cell migration and invasion in vitro, suggesting that Fibulin-5 exerted its anti-metastatic function, at least in part, by down-regulating the expression of MMP-7 in HCC cells.These results indicate that Fibulin-5 may serve as a prognostic biomarker and inhibits HCC invasion and metastasis by suppressing MMP-7 expression.",
        "keywords": [
            "Fibulin-5",
            "Hepatocellular carcinoma",
            "Migration",
            "Invasion",
            "MMP-7"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kangsheng Tu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, PR China. tks0912@foxmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changwei Dou",
                "org": "xi an jiaotong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zheng",
                "org": "xi an jiaotong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Li",
                "org": "xi an jiaotong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "xi an jiaotong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingmin Yao",
                "org": "xi an jiaotong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingguang Liu",
                "org": "xi an jiaotong university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BMC cancer",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "tgjDzH83": {
        "id": "tgjDzH83",
        "title": "MicroRNA-130b promotes cell aggressiveness by inhibiting peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in human hepatocellular carcinoma.",
        "abstract": "MircroRNA-130b (miR-130b) is proposed as a novel tumor-related miRNA and has been found to be significantly dysregulated in tumors. In this study, the expression level of miR-130b was found to be obviously higher in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues than that in nontumor tissues. Further, miR-130b was expressed at significantly higher levels in aggressive and recurrent tumor tissues. Clinical analysis indicated that high-expression of miR-130b was prominently correlated with venous infiltration, high Edmondson-Steiner grading and advanced tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) tumor stage in HCC. Elevated miR-130b expression was observed in all HCC cell lines (HepG2, SMMC-7721, Huh7, Hep3B and MHCC97H) as compared with that in a nontransformed hepatic cell line (LO2). Furthermore, an inverse correlation between miR-130b and E-cadherin and a positive correlation between miR-130b and Vimentin were observed in HCC tissues. Down-regulation of miR-130b expression reduced invasion and migration in both Hep3B and MHCC97H cells. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) was inversely correlated with miR-130b expression in HCC tissues. In addition, down-regulation of miR-130b restored PPAR-γ expression and subsequently suppressed epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in HCC cells. We identified PPARγ as a direct target of miR-130b in HCC in vitro. Notably, PPAR-γ knockdown abolished down-regulation of miR-130b-inhibited EMT in MHCC97H cells. In conclusion, miR-130b may promote HCC cell migration and invasion by inhibiting PPAR-γ and subsequently inducing EMT.",
        "keywords": [
            "micrornas",
            "epithelial mesenchymal transition",
            "ppar gamma"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kangsheng Tu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China. tks0912@foxmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China. xin.zheng.xjtu@gmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changwei Dou",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China. dcwtmac@sina.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Li",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China. qixinlichao@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China. drbobyang@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingmin Yao",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China. yaoyingmin@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingguang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China. liuqingguang@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of molecular sciences",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "Ftg3X9FV": {
        "id": "Ftg3X9FV",
        "title": "MicroRNA-212 suppresses tumor growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting FOXA1.",
        "abstract": "MicroRNA-212 (miR-212) has been reported to play oncogenic or tumor suppressive role in different human malignancies. Here, we demonstrated that the mean level of miR-212 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues was significantly lower than that in matched tumor-adjacent tissues. Similarly, the expression of miR-212 was obviously reduced in HCC cell lines as compared with a nontransformed hepatic cell line. Ectopic expression of miR-212 inhibited cell viability and proliferation, and induced apoptosis in HepG2 cells. In contrast, down-regulation of miR-212 increased cell viability and proliferation, and suppressed apoptosis in Bel-7402 cells. In vivo studies showed that miR-212 inhibited tumor growth of HCC via suppressing proliferation and inducing apoptosis. Furthermore, we confirmed that Forkhead box protein A1 (FOXA1) was a direct target of miR-212, and it abrogated the function of miR-212 in HCC. Finally, we disclosed that the aberrant expression of miR-212 and FOXA1 was evidently correlated with poor prognostic features of HCC. MiR-212, FOXA1 and their combination were valuable prognostic markers for predicting survival of HCC patients. In conclusion, miR-212 may serve as a prognostic indicator for HCC patients and exerts tumor suppressive role, at least in part, by inhibiting FOXA1.",
        "keywords": [
            "foxa1",
            "mir-212",
            "apoptosis",
            "hepatocellular carcinoma",
            "proliferation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Changwei Dou",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yufeng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Li",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhikui Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuli Jia",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Li",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingmin Yao",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingguang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kangsheng Tu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncotarget",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "NHv90UiV": {
        "id": "NHv90UiV",
        "title": "Diagnostic Value of Arrival Time Parametric Imaging Using Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography in Superficial Enlarged Lymph Nodes: Arrival Time Parametric Imaging in Lymph Nodes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shan-Shan Yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiuli Cui",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Carcinogenesis and Translational Research Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Fan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "5QDXCkSg": {
        "id": "5QDXCkSg",
        "title": "Clinical study of ultrasound and microbubbles for enhancing chemotherapeutic sensitivity of malignant tumors in digestive system.",
        "abstract": "Our preliminary data showed the potential role of a combined treatment with ultrasound and microbubbles in enhancing the chemotherapeutic sensitivity of malignant tumors of the digestive system. This technique is safe when the MI is no greater than 1.0.",
        "keywords": [
            "Clinical study",
            "chemotherapy",
            "digestive system",
            "microbubbles",
            "sonoporation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanjie Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), 1Department of Ultrasound."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Li",
                "org": "Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), 1Department of Ultrasound."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Shen",
                "org": "Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), 1Department of Ultrasound."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jifang Gong",
                "org": "Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Ding",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), 1Department of Ultrasound."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ac001SrS": {
        "id": "ac001SrS",
        "title": "Long-term outcome of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation in recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma after liver transplantation.",
        "abstract": "Ultrasound-guided percutaneous RFA of recurrent HCC after LT had a high technical success rate and local control. However, RFA cannot decrease the frequency of new tumours or extrahepatic metastasis. The AFP level and tumour number before RFA should be considered to predict the outcome.",
        "keywords": [
            "Radiofrequency ablation",
            "liver transplantation",
            "percutaneous",
            "recurrence"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "a Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Haidian District , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Wu",
                "org": "b Department of Ultrasound , The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University (Academy of Orthopedics Guangdong Province) , Guangzhou , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhong-Yi Zhang",
                "org": "a Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Haidian District , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jung-Chieh Lee",
                "org": "a Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Haidian District , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Wang",
                "org": "a Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Haidian District , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Jie Wang",
                "org": "a Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Haidian District , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": "a Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Haidian District , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Hua Chen",
                "org": "a Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Haidian District , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "a Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Haidian District , Beijing , China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "orPAQsXl": {
        "id": "orPAQsXl",
        "title": "Percutaneous ablation of the tumor feeding artery for hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma before tumor ablation.",
        "abstract": "PAA appears to be an effective and safe technique for the treatment of hypervascular HCC, with a lower local tumor progression rate than that of conventional RFA.",
        "keywords": [
            "Radiofrequency ablation",
            "feeding artery",
            "hepatocellular carcinoma",
            "local neoplasm recurrence",
            "prognosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhong-Yi Zhang",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jung-Chieh Lee",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Jie Wang",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Hua Chen",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute , Beijing , China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "sApGU9Ur": {
        "id": "sApGU9Ur",
        "title": "Diagnostic Value of Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography and Time-Intensity Curve in Differential Diagnosis of Cervical Metastatic and Tuberculous Lymph Nodes: Cervical Metastatic and Tuberculous Lymph Nodes",
        "abstract": "Abstract To evaluate the diagnostic value of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) in the differential diagnosis of tuberculous and metastatic lymph nodes. Nineteen cervical tuberculous lymph nodes and 43 cervical metastatic lymph nodes were investigated. The CEUS perfusion patterns and parameters of time-intensity curve (TIC) were analyzed. Diagnostic accuracy and consistency of two physicians were compared before and after CEUS and TIC analysis. Conventional ultrasonography showed no significant differences between tuberculous and metastatic lymph nodes. Concentric enhancement at the arterial phase of CEUS occurred in 15 of 19 (78.9%) tuberculous lymph nodes and 42 of 43 (97.7%) metastatic lymph nodes (P",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiuli Cui",
                "org": "Department of UltrasoundKey Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Peking University Cancer Hospital & InstituteBeijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shan-Shan Yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Fan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "o51iFe3l": {
        "id": "o51iFe3l",
        "title": "Diagnostic Value of Arrival Time Parametric Imaging Using Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography in Superficial Enlarged Lymph Nodes.",
        "abstract": "Enhanced patterns and parameters of arrival-time parametric imaging during CEUS could provide more information for the differential diagnosis of enlarged superficial lymph nodes.",
        "keywords": [
            "arrival-time parametric imaging",
            "contrast-enhanced ultrasonography",
            "lymph nodes"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shan-Shan Yin",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiu-Li Cui",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Hui Fan",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BKURsBuM": {
        "id": "BKURsBuM",
        "title": "The contrast-enhanced ultrasound features of mediastinal lymphomas and thymic epithelial tumors.",
        "abstract": "This study describes the CEUS features of common mediastinal tumors and may stimulate further studies in this field.",
        "keywords": [
            "contrast-enhanced ultrasound",
            "lymphoma",
            "mediastinum",
            "neoplasm",
            "thymus"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Kong",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Jing Fu",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Sun",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Wang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Bai",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "woZk86rr": {
        "id": "woZk86rr",
        "title": "Thermosensitive liposomal doxorubicin plus radiofrequency ablation increased tumor destruction and improved survival in patients with medium and large hepatocellular carcinoma: A randomized, double-blinded, dummy-controlled clinical trial in a single center.",
        "abstract": "RFA with heat target delivery chemotherapy facilitated better tumor coagulation necrosis without additional toxicity. This combined treatment may improve the clinical efficacy of RFA or free doxorubicin and prolong survival in patients with medium to large HCC.",
        "keywords": [
            "Combination treatment",
            "doxorubicin",
            "hepatocellular carcinoma",
            "radiofrequency ablation",
            "thermosensitive liposomal doxorubicin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jung-Chieh Lee",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Hua Chen",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhong-Yi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiu-Mei Bai",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shan-Shan Yin",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Cao",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Wang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of cancer research and therapeutics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "BT16xuvk": {
        "id": "BT16xuvk",
        "title": "The Role of a Curved Electrode with Controllable Direction in the Radiofrequency Ablation of Liver Tumors Behind Large Vessels.",
        "abstract": "Our preliminary results showed that the novel curved RFA electrode with controllable direction could achieve accurate ablation for tumors behind large hepatic vessels, with a better target coverage rate and less damage to normal tissue, than conventional multi-tines expandable electrodes and monopolar straight electrodes.",
        "keywords": [
            "Controllable direction",
            "Electrode",
            "Hepatic vessel",
            "Radiofrequency ablation",
            "Target coverage rate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "An-Na Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Wang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China. 13681408183@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiu-Mei Bai",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhong-Yi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Hua Chen",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cardiovascular and interventional radiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "UXdbylfB": {
        "id": "UXdbylfB",
        "title": "The value of KRAS gene status in predicting local tumor progression of colorectal liver metastases following radiofrequency ablation.",
        "abstract": "KRAS gene status of liver metastatic lesions was associated with LTP rates after RFA of CLM. Ablation margin size and modified CRS were also independent prognostic factors for LTP.",
        "keywords": [
            " mutation",
            "Liver metastases",
            "colorectal cancer",
            "percutaneous ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation",
            "prognosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin-Bin Jiang",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhong-Yi Zhang",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shan-Shan Yin",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Hua Chen",
                "org": "a Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) , Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute , Beijing , China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "X3zjUKDt": {
        "id": "X3zjUKDt",
        "title": "Thermosensitive liposomal doxorubicin plus radiofrequency ablation increased tumor destruction and improved survival in patients with medium and large hepatocellular carcinoma: A randomized, double-blinded, dummy-controlled clinical trial in a single center",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min-Hua Chen",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Jung-Chieh Lee",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhong-Yi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiu-Mei Bai",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Shan-Shan Yin",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Cao",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Wang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China; "
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China; "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "bptb2Agu": {
        "id": "bptb2Agu",
        "title": "Analysis of thermoelastic instability on multi-disc clutch",
        "abstract": "Thermoelastic instability of multi-disc clutch contributes to the failure of power transmission and as such multi-disc clutch is considered as a research object with a theory model built on perturbation method. The characteristic equations on the thermoelastic instability of geometrically symmetrical and antisymmetrical steel-disc are derived. The results are shown that both wave number and disc thickness have significant influences on the thermoelastic instability of the steel-disc. Choosing a larger wave number or a thicker steel-disc can prevent the thermoelastatic instability state in multi-disc clutch. Compared with the geometrically symmetrical steel-disc, the geometrically antisymmetrical steel-disc is more susceptible to thermoelastic instability. © 2011 Trans Tech Publications.",
        "keywords": [
            "clutch",
            "critical speed",
            "geometric symmetry",
            "perturbation",
            "thermoelastic instability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Chongqing University(Chongqing University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guodong Lu",
                "org": "Chongqing University(Chongqing University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HeSheng Lv",
                "org": "Chongqing Gearbox Co., Ltd.(Chongqing Gearbox Co., Ltd,Chongqing Gearbox Co. Ltd.,CN Gpower Gearbox Co., Ltd,Chongqing Gearbox Co., Ltd.),Chongqing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Mechanics and Materials",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "5dMfVZgg": {
        "id": "5dMfVZgg",
        "title": "Research on Influences of Assembly Errors to Wind Gearbox Dynamic Load Coefficient",
        "abstract": "The time domain contact force of gear meshing was simulated with the dynamic model.The qualitative analysis was carried on of dynamic load coefficient based on Wind gearbox Level 2 planetary gear working with various assembly errors.The simulation results show that:The contact force of planetary gear transmission has obvious dynamic load characteristics.Planet gear installation error makes biggest influences on dynamic load coefficient of the whole gear system.",
        "keywords": [
            "Multi-Body Dynamic",
            "Assembly Errors",
            "Wind Gearbox",
            "Dynamic Load Coefficient"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission,Chongqing University,Chongqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Hong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission,Chongqing University,Chongqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Yi-lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission,Chongqing University,Chongqing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Machinery Design & Manufacture",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "nCKZwfWp": {
        "id": "nCKZwfWp",
        "title": "Investigated on dynamic characteristic of flexspline for harmonic reducer",
        "abstract": "The transmission mechanism of harmonic reducer based on the theory of elastic deformation,may cause the key component-flexspline to produce fatigue damage easily.In order to overcome this problem,the dynamic characteristic of the flexspline as a key part of the harmonic reducer is studied,based on the XB1-50-80 type harmonic reducer.The results show that no resonance may occur on the flexspline within working frequency.And the major mode of vibrations of the flexspline are shown as radial stretching of the cup-rim,axial stretching and bending of the cup-bottom.The investigation results may aid the flexspline to optimize the design of the flexspline,reduce the stress and improve the lifespan of the flexspline in operation.",
        "keywords": [
            "Flexspline",
            "Dynamic characteristic",
            "Modal analysis",
            "Harmonic reducer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "PAN Yin-liang",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission,Chongqing University,Chongqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission,Chongqing University,Chongqing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Machinery Design & Manufacture",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "XL7OEPgS": {
        "id": "XL7OEPgS",
        "title": "Numerical simulation and wind tunnel test for wind loads of Wenzhou Donghai Plaza",
        "abstract": "Numerical simulation and wind tunnel test for wind loads of Wenzhou Donghai Plaza were introduced in this paper. Firstly, the mean pressure distributions in several main wind attacks were calculated through constructing appropriate CFD numerical models. Secondly, referring to the results of numerical predictions, the scheme of the subsequent wind tunnel test was optimized. Finally, comparative results of numerical predictions and the data of the wind tunnel test show good agreement. In this study, it is indicated that the combined numerical simulation and the wind tunnel test can be more reasonable than the traditional wind tunnel test method.",
        "keywords": [
            "High-rise building",
            "Numerical simulation",
            "Wind loads",
            "Wind tunnel test"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liguo Yang",
                "org": "China Academy of Building Research(China Academy of Building Research),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "China Academy of Building Research(China Academy of Building Research),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoyi Jiang",
                "org": "China Academy of Building Research(China Academy of Building Research),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XinYang Jin",
                "org": "China Academy of Building Research(China Academy of Building Research),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai Jin",
                "org": "China Academy of Building Research(China Academy of Building Research),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Jianzhu Jiegou Xuebao/Journal of Building Structures",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "yT2BK0zi": {
        "id": "yT2BK0zi",
        "title": "Efficacy of radiofrequency ablation to treat advanced hepatocellular carcinoma]",
        "abstract": "To retrospectively investigate the feasibility of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in treating advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using standard ultrasound-guided percutaneous RFA.A total of 655 patients with unresectable advanced HCC underwent ultrasound-guided percutaneous RFA therapy at our institution between July 2000 to September 2001. Ninety-two of those patients, representing 136 tumors, were selected for analysis based on the following criteria: presence of UICC/AJCC-TNM (6th edition) stage III and IV advanced HCC, (III: n=82 patients, with 126 tumors; IV: n=10 patients, with 10 tumors); extensive portal vein or inferior vena cava tumor thrombus; extrahepatic metastasis after surgical resection; and complete follow-up data. Follow-up consisted of enhanced computed tomography (CT) performed at one month post-RFA treatment, then every three months. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) was performed in 51 (55.4%) patients before RFA. The standard treatment using optimal strategies were applied in (72.8%) 67 patients. The established strategies included: (1) select RFA indications based on CEUS results; (2) design radical protocols based on invasive range showed by CEUS; (3) multiple overlapping ablations based on mathematical protocols; (4) two or three bipolar RFA electrodes with three-dimensional localization; (5) color ultrasound-guided percutaneous ablation of tumor feeding artery (PAA)/transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) + RFA for HCC with rich supply. The other 25 patients (27.2 %) were treated with conventional RFA protocols. The ablation procedure was considered a success if no abnormal enhancement or wash-out was detected in the treated area on the CT scan at one month. All patients had received liver protection treatments following RFA. Chi-squared test or Fisher's exact test were used to compare the early complete tumor necrosis rates and the local recurrence rates. Survival was estimated by Kaplan-Meier analysis and log-rank test. P less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.The RFA-treated tumors ranged in size from 1.5 to 7.0 cm (average: 4.5 cm). Fifty-nine patients had solitary tumor, and the remaining 33 had multiple tumors (2 to 4 tumors). Patients were classified by Child-Pugh score as A (n=58), B (n=32) and C (n=2). Early complete tumor necrosis rate after initial RFA was 90.4% (123/136 tumors). Serious complications developed in two patients (2.2%). No treatment-related death occurred. Follow-up ranged from 3-134 months. Local recurrence rate was 16.9% (23/136 tumors). The 1-, 3- and 5-year overall survival rates were 83.3%, 48.3% and 21.9%, respectively, and the median survival time was 35 months. Stratification analysis indicated the early complete tumor necrosis rate was higher in groups of patients with Child-Pugh A score (98.3%) , CEUS administration (98.0%), and standard treatment (97.0%). The local recurrence rate was lower in groups of patients with tumors less than or equal to 3.0 cm (5.9%), CEUS administration (11.8%), and standard treatment (16.4%). The 5-year survival was significantly higher in patients with Child-Pugh A, tumors less than or equal to 3.0 cm, CEUS administration, and standard treatment (all, P less than 0.05).RFA treatment of patients with advanced HCC, tumors less than 7.0 cm, and without thrombosis in the main vessels was efficacious. The RFA treatment strategy and subsequent liver protection therapy in RFA may improve survival.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Wu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-hua Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "IHC3qgVh": {
        "id": "IHC3qgVh",
        "title": "Role of contrast enhanced ultrasound in radiofrequency ablation of metastatic liver carcinoma.",
        "abstract": "To investigate the application of contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in planning and guiding for radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for metastatic liver carcinoma (MLC).One hundred and thirty-five patients with clinically and pathologically diagnosed MLC (from gastrointestinal tumors) were included in the present study, and 104 of them had received CEUS prior to RFA to assess the number, size, shape, infiltration, location and enhancing features of the lesions. Among the 104 patients, 21 (20.1%) were excluded from RFA treatment due to too many lesions or large infiltrative range based on CEUS. The remaining 83 patients with 147 lesions underwent RFA (group A). During the same period, other 31 patients with 102 lesions serving as control group were treated based on findings of conventional ultrasound without contrast (group B). The patients underwent follow-up enhanced CT at the 1st month, and then every 3-6 months after RFA. The tumor was considered as early necrosis if no contrast enhancement was detected in the treated area on the CT scan at the 1st month.In group A, 72 of 147 MLC lesions (48.9%) showed increased sizes on CEUS. Among them, 48 lesions (66.6%) appeared enlarged in arterial phase, and 24 (33.3%) showed enlarged hypoechoic area in parenchymal phase. CEUS showed total 61 additional lesions in 35 patients (42.1%) (ranged from 8 to 15 mm) compared with conventional ultrasound (US), and 42 (68.8%) of them were visualized in parenchymal phase only. There were total 208 lesions in group A underwent RFA with CEUS planning, and the tumor necrosis rate was 94.2% (196/208). In this group, local recurrence was found in 16 lesions (7.7%) during 3-42 months' following up, and new metastases were seen in 30 cases (36.1%). For group B, the tumor necrosis rate was 86.3% (88/102), local recurrence in 17 lesions (16.7%), and new metastases in 13 cases (41.9%). Tumor early necrosis and recurrence rates were significantly different between the two groups (P=0.018, P=0.016, respectively).CEUS played an important role in RFA for liver metastases by candidate selecting and therapy planning, which helped to improve the outcome of the treatment.",
        "keywords": [
            "liver metastasis",
            "radiofrequency ablation (rfa)",
            "radiofrequency ablation(rfa)",
            "contrast enhanced ultrasound(ceus)",
            "contrast enhanced ultrasound (ceus)",
            "bioinformatics",
            "biomedical research"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jin-Yu Wu",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Harbin First Hospital, Harbin 150010, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Hua Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu-Zhi Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shan-Shan Yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "CJ6wFONv": {
        "id": "CJ6wFONv",
        "title": "Ultrasound elastography score system and strain ratio in differential diagnosis of small thyroid nodules",
        "abstract": "Objective To observe the value of ultrasound elastography score system and strain ratio in discriminating thyroid lesions less than 1 cm in size.Methods Seventy-two thyroid small solid nodules in 55 patients selected for thyroid surgery underwent conventional ultrasound and elastographic evaluation.The images were classified into four elastography patterns.Thyroid tissue-to-nodule strain ratio was recorded as standard reference.The area under the curve(AUC) and the best cut-off point were both obtained using ROC curve analysis.Results There were significant differences in the elastography patterns and strain ratio between benign and malignant thyroid nodules(P<0.001).The AUC of the elastography patterns and strain ratio was 0.851 and 0.890,respectively(P=0.124).The best cut-off point of strain ratio was 2.85 in detecting malignant thyroid nodules.Conclusion Elastography score system and strain ratio can assist in the differential diagnosis of small thyroid nodules.",
        "keywords": [
            "Elasticity imaging techniques",
            "Strain ratio",
            "Thyroid nodule",
            "Ultrasonography"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CUI Qiu-li",
                "org": "1.Department of Ultrasonography,"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAN Kun",
                "org": "1.Department of Ultrasonography,"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "1.Department of Ultrasonography,"
            },
            {
                "name": "CONG Yue",
                "org": "1.Department of Ultrasonography,"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Nai-song",
                "org": "2.Department of Head and Neck Surgery,Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research [Ministry of Education],Peking University School of Oncology,Beijing Cancer Hospital & Institute,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SONG Yun-tao",
                "org": "2.Department of Head and Neck Surgery,Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research [Ministry of Education],Peking University School of Oncology,Beijing Cancer Hospital & Institute,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "AIT2dYLc": {
        "id": "AIT2dYLc",
        "title": "Role of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of liver metastases and efficacy evaluation.",
        "abstract": "To retrospectively investigate the role of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) in percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in patients with liver metastases and evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of RFA assisted by CEUS.From May 2004 to September 2010, 136 patients with 219 liver metastatic lesions received CEUS examination 1 h before RFA (CEUS group), and other 126 patients with 216 lesions without CEUS examination in the earlier period were served as a historical control group. The mean tumor size was 3.2 cm and the mean tumor number was 1.6 in the CEUS group, while 3.4 cm and 1.7 in the control group, respectively (P>0.05). The clinical characteristics, recurrence results and survival outcomes were compared between two groups.In the CEUS group, two isoechoic tumors were not demonstrated on unenhanced ultrasonography (US), and 63 (47%) of 134 tumors examined with CEUS were 0.3 cm larger than with unenhanced US. Furthermore, in 18.4% of 136 patients, additional 1-3 tumors were detected on CEUS. The CEUS group showed higher early tumor necrosis and lower intrahepatic recurrence than the control group. The 3-year overall survival (OS) rate and the 3-year local recurrence-free survival (LRFS) rate in the CEUS group were 50.1% and 38.3%, in contrast to 25.3% and 19.3% in the control group, respectively (P=0.002 and P<0.001).CEUS provides important information for RFA treatment in patients with liver metastases and better therapeutic effect could be attained.",
        "keywords": [
            "radiofrequency ablation",
            "ultrasonography",
            "Contrast media",
            "liver metastases",
            "contrast media"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Wu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Ultrasound, Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinyu Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Minhua Chen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "1QxHJdnk": {
        "id": "1QxHJdnk",
        "title": "Quantitative analysis of liver inflammatory lesions with contrast enhanced ultrasound",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of contrast enhanced ultrasound(CEUS)in quantitative analysis of liver inflammatory lesions.Methods A total of 22 lesions in 22 patients[16 patients with inflammatory pseudotumor of liver(IPL)and 6 patients with liver abscess]were analyzed retrospectively.Both conventional ultrasound(US)and CEUS were performed in all patients.The diagnosis of liver inflammatory lesions was confirmed by operation or ultrasound guided biopsy.A diagnostic score of 1 to 5 was given to each lesion at US and CEUS.Sonoliver software was used to analyze the dynamical process of both lesion and normal liver tissue with CEUS respectively.The rise time(RT),time to peak(TTP),mean transit time(mTT),maximum intensity(Imax) and the dynamic vascular pattern(DVP) curve was obtained to analyze the differences between liver inflammatory lesions and normal liver tissue,as well as between IPL and liver abscess.The vascular characteristics of the IPL and liver abscess was analyzed.Results Using the score of 1-2 as diagnostic criteria,the accuracy rate of CEUS(63.6%,14/22) was obviously higher than that of US(13.6%,3/22)(χ2=11.6,P<0.01).RT of liver inflammatory lesions(25.1±9.1)s was obviously earlier than that of normal liver tissue(32.4±8.8)s(t=-2.6,P<0.05).TTP of liver inflammatory lesions(29.0±13.9)s was obviously earlier than that of normal liver tissue(39.3±11.2)s(t=-2.6,P<0.05).The mTT and Imax were not significantly different between liver inflammatory lesions and normal liver tissue.The RT,TTP,mTT and Imax between IPL and liver abscess were not significantly different.All the DVP curve of liver inflammatory lesions could be divided into three types:Ⅰ.hyperenhancement without wash-out(18.2%,4/22),Ⅱ.hyperenhancement with wash-out(36.4%,8/22),and Ⅲ.hypoenhancement(45.4%,10/22).Enhancement pattern in arterial phase and shape of necrosis in parenchymal phase were significantly different between IPL and liver abscess(χ2=9.9,8.32;P<0.05).In the arterial phase the shape and boundary between IPL and liver abscess were not significantly different.The wash-out rate and boundary between IPL and liver abscess in parenchymal phase were not significantly different.Conclusions CEUS could improve the diagnostic accuracy in liver inflammatory lesions.Quantitative analysis of liver inflammatory lesions with CEUS could provide an objective evaluation on lesion vascularity.",
        "keywords": [
            "Diagnosis",
            "Liver diseases",
            "Contrast media",
            "Ultrasonography"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Song",
                "org": "Ministry of Education"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAN Kun",
                "org": "Ministry of Education"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Ministry of Education"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Min-hua",
                "org": "Ministry of Education"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound(Electronic Edition)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "f5d4ypDZ": {
        "id": "f5d4ypDZ",
        "title": "Clinical value of real time elastography in patients with unexplained cervical lymphadenopathy: quantitative evaluation.",
        "abstract": "Ultrasonography is non-invasive and can give useful clues in the diagnosis of cervical lymphadenopathy, However, differential diagnosis is difficult in some situations even combined with color Doppler imaging. The present study was conducted to evaluate the clinical value of real time elastography in patients with unexplained cervical lymphadenopathy using a quantitative method. From May 2011 to February 2012, 39 enlarged lymph nodes from 39 patients with unexplained cervical lymphadenopathy were assessed. All the patients were examined by both B-mode ultrasound, color Doppler flow imaging and elastography. The method of analyzing elasto-graphic data was the calculation of the 10 parametres (\"mean\", \"sd\", \"area%\", \"com\", \"kur\", \"ske\", \"con\", \"ent\", \"idm\", \"asm\") offered by the software integrated into the Hitachi system. The findings were then correlated with the definitive tissue diagnosis obtained by lymph node dissection or biopsy. Final histology revealed 10 cases of metastatic lymph nodes, 11 cases of lymphoma, 12 cases of tuberculosis and 6 cases of nonspecific lymphadenitis. The significant distinguishing features for conventional ultrasound were the maximum short diameter (p=0.007) and absent of echogenic hilum (p=0.0293). The diagnostic accuracy was 43.6% (17/39 cases) and there were 17 patients with equivocal diagnosis. For elastography, \"mean\" (p=0.003), \"area%\" (p=0.009), \"kurt\" (p=0.0291), \"skew\" (p=0.014) and \"cont\" (p=0.012) demonstrated significant differences between groups. With 9 of the 17 patients with previous equivocal diagnoses (52.9%) definite and correct diagnoses could be obtained. The diagnostic accuracy for conventional ultrasound combined elastography was 69.2% (27/39 cases). There were differences in the diagnostic sensitivity of the two methods (p=0.0224). Ultrasound combined with elastography demonstrated higher rates of conclusive and accurate diagnoses in patients with unexplained cervical lymphadenopathy than conventional ultrasound. The quantitative program showed good correlation with the pathology of different lymph node diseases.",
        "keywords": [
            "ultrasonography"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ying Fu",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China E-mail : yankun201314@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun-Fei Shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Jie Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Shuang Feng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "8HDoOOal": {
        "id": "8HDoOOal",
        "title": "Radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma in difficult locations: Strategies and long-term outcomes.",
        "abstract": "To investigate the treatment strategies and long-term outcomes of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in difficult locations and to compare the results with non-difficult HCC.From 2004 to 2012, a total of 470 HCC patients underwent ultrasound-guided percutaneous RFA. Among these HCC patients, 382 with tumors located ≤ 5 mm from a major vessel/bile duct (n = 87), from peripheral important structures (n = 232) or from the liver capsule (n = 63) were regarded as difficult cases. There were 331 male patients and 51 female patients, with an average age of 55.3 ± 10.1 years old. A total of 235 and 147 patients had Child-Pugh class A and class B liver function, respectively. The average tumor size was 3.4 ± 1.2 cm. Individual treatment strategies were developed to treat these difficult cases. During the same period, 88 HCC patients with tumors that were not in difficult locations served as the control group. In the control group, 74 patients were male, and 14 patients were female, with an average age of 57.4 ± 11.8 years old. Of these, 62 patients and 26 patients had Child-Pugh class A and class B liver function, respectively. Regular follow-up after RFA was performed to assess treatment efficacy. Survival results were generated from Kaplan-Meier estimates, and multivariate analysis was performed using the Cox regression model.Early tumor necrosis rate in the difficult group was similar to that in the control group (97.6% vs 94.3%, P = 0.080). The complication rate in the difficult group was significantly higher than that in the control group (4.9% vs 0.8%, P = 0.041). The follow-up period ranged from 6 to 116 mo, with an average of 28 ± 22.4 mo. Local progression rate in the difficult group was significantly higher than that in the control group (12.7% vs 7.1%, P = 0.046). However, the 1-, 3-, 5-, and 7-year overall survival rates in the difficult group were not significantly different from those in the control group (84.3%, 54.4%, 41.2%, and 29.9% vs 92.5%, 60.3%, 43.2%, and 32.8%, respectively, P = 0.371). Additionally, a multivariate analysis revealed that tumor location was not a significant risk factor for survival.There was no significant difference in long-term overall survival between the two groups even though the local progression rate was higher in the difficult group.",
        "keywords": [
            "difficult location",
            "hepatocellular carcinoma",
            "long-term outcome",
            "radiofrequency ablation",
            "ultrasound guidance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu, Ying Fu, Jung-Chieh Lee, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Song Wang, Min-Hua Chen, Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu, Ying Fu, Jung-Chieh Lee, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Song Wang, Min-Hua Chen, Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gong-Xiong Wu",
                "org": "Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu, Ying Fu, Jung-Chieh Lee, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Song Wang, Min-Hua Chen, Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": "Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu, Ying Fu, Jung-Chieh Lee, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Song Wang, Min-Hua Chen, Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Fu",
                "org": "Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu, Ying Fu, Jung-Chieh Lee, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Song Wang, Min-Hua Chen, Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jung-Chieh Lee",
                "org": "Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu, Ying Fu, Jung-Chieh Lee, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Song Wang, Min-Hua Chen, Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhong-Yi Zhang",
                "org": "Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu, Ying Fu, Jung-Chieh Lee, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Song Wang, Min-Hua Chen, Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Wang",
                "org": "Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu, Ying Fu, Jung-Chieh Lee, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Song Wang, Min-Hua Chen, Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Hua Chen",
                "org": "Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu, Ying Fu, Jung-Chieh Lee, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Song Wang, Min-Hua Chen, Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "World journal of gastroenterology : WJG",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "RbH2lJpc": {
        "id": "RbH2lJpc",
        "title": "Evaluation of contrast-enhanced ultrasound for diagnosis of dysplastic nodules with a focus of hepatocellular carcinoma in liver cirrhosis patients.",
        "abstract": "To compare the enhancement features of dysplastic nodules with a focus of hepatocellular carcinoma (DN-HCC) versus HCC and regenerative nodules (RN) in cirrhotic patients.One hundred and ninety-three cirrhotic patients were enrolled in this study; they had 215 focal liver lesions, 1.0-3.5 cm in size, which were examined using contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) with SonoVue(®) and diagnosed as HCC, RN or DN-HCC by biopsy. Samples were obtained using 18-gauge needles in the different enhanced areas. The enhancement features of DN-HCC, HCC and RN were evaluated.There were 86 HCC lesions, 102 RN lesions, and 27 DN-HCC lesions diagnosed by biopsy. Of 86 HCC lesions, 87.2% (75/86) showed complete enhancement during the arterial phase, and 12.8% (11/86) had inhomogeneous enhancement, with no enhancement in the central area during the arterial phase; 100% (86/86) exhibited washout during the late phase. Of 102 RN lesions, 95.1% (97/102) had delayed or simultaneous enhancement during the arterial phase, and 4.9% (5/102) displayed slight enhancement during the arterial phase; 26.5% (27/102) exhibited washout and 73.5% (75/102) exhibited no washout during the late phase. In 27 DN-HCC lesions, only part of the lesions enhanced during the arterial phase and washed out during the late phase; the other areas had delayed or simultaneous enhancement during the arterial phase, and 29.6% (8/27) exhibited slight washout in the late phase. In 86 HCCs, the pathological feature was HCC in the enhanced area of 75 lesions, hepatocellular fatty degeneration in the slightly enhanced area of 7 lesions, and hepatocellular necrosis in the unenhanced area and HCC in the enhanced area of 4 lesions. In 102 RNs, the pathological diagnosis was hepatocyte proliferation with or without fatty degeneration. In 27 DN-HCCs, the pathological feature was HCC in the enhanced area and hepatocyte regeneration in the unenhanced area.CEUS is useful for the diagnosis of focal liver lesions in cirrhotic patients. CEUS can help determine the progression from RN to DN-HCC to HCC by analyzing the hemodynamics. CEUS can promote the diagnostic accuracy of a biopsy by providing more accurate information on the site of the biopsy.",
        "keywords": [
            "ultrasound (us)",
            "contrast agent",
            "hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc)",
            "regenerative nodules (rn)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Minhua Chen",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Yan",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yin Dai",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Yin",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Fan",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute, Beijing 100142, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "OEQFrS7I": {
        "id": "OEQFrS7I",
        "title": "Hydrogels: Reversible Formation of g-C3N4 3D Hydrogels through Ionic Liquid Activation: Gelation Behavior and Room-Temperature Gas-Sensing Properties (Adv. Funct. Mater. 22/2017)",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jia Yan",
                "org": "Jiangsu University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhenjiang P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Marco-Tulio F. Rodrigues",
                "org": "Rice University Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Houston TX USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhilong Song",
                "org": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and Electronic Information Wuhan Hubei P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongping Li",
                "org": "Jiangsu University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhenjiang P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xu",
                "org": "Jiangsu University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhenjiang P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xu",
                "org": "Jiangsu University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhenjiang P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Liu",
                "org": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and Electronic Information Wuhan Hubei P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjie Wu",
                "org": "Rice University Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Houston TX USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanguo Xu",
                "org": "Jiangsu University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhenjiang P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanhua Song",
                "org": "Rice University Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Houston TX USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Yu",
                "org": "Sichuan University College of Polymer Science and Engineering Chengdu Sichuan P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan University College of Polymer Science and Engineering Chengdu Sichuan P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Vajtai",
                "org": "Rice University Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Houston TX USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huaming Li",
                "org": "Jiangsu University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhenjiang P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shouqi Yuan",
                "org": "Jiangsu University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhenjiang P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pulickel M. Ajayan",
                "org": "Rice University Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Houston TX USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "3hgjwzUF": {
        "id": "3hgjwzUF",
        "title": "Synthesis of an Efficient Processing Modifier Silica-g-poly(lactic acid)/poly(propylene carbonate) and Its Behavior for Poly(lactic acid)/Poly(propylene carbonate) Blends",
        "abstract": "An efficient processing modifier silica-g-poly(lactic acid)/poly(propylene carbonate) (SiO2-g-PLA/PPC) was synthesized by grafting reaction and poly(lactic acid)/poly(propylene carbonate) (PLA/PPC) nanocomposites were prepared using a Haake torque rheometer. Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR) spectrometry, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and rheological results showed together that the PLA and PPC molecular chains were successfully grafted on the surface of nanosilica (nano-SiO2). The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) photographs showed that SiO2-g-PLA/PPC could effectively improve the interface adhesion of PLA/PPC blends, so that the compatibility of the two improved. Moreover, SiO2-g-PLA/PPC could effectively toughen PLA/PPC blends, accelerate crystallization and increase the relaxation time of PLA/PPC blends which leads to an improvement of processing performance effectively. All of the above improvements of PLA/PPC nanocomposites were attributed to the strong...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhao Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangling Lai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Q1j4nXSS": {
        "id": "Q1j4nXSS",
        "title": "Reversible Formation of g-C3N4 3D Hydrogels through Ionic Liquid Activation: Gelation Behavior and Room-Temperature Gas-Sensing Properties",
        "abstract": "Many unique properties arise when the 3D stacking of layered materials is disrupted, originating nanostructures. Stabilization, and further reorganization of these individual layers into complex 3D structures, can be essential to allow these properties to persist in macroscopic systems. It is demonstrated that a simple hydrothermal process, assisted by ionic liquids (ILs), can convert bulk g-C3N4 into a stable hydrogel. The gelation occurs through delamination of the layered structure, driven by particular interactions between the IL and the carbon nitride sheets, forming an amphiphilic foam-like network. This study employs spectroscopic and computational tools to unravel the gelation mechanism, and provides a rational approach toward the stabilization of 2D materials in hydrogels. The solution-processable hydrogels can also be used as building blocks of complex devices. Chemiresistive gas sensors employing g-C3N4 3D hydrogels exhibit superior response at room temperature, enabling effective gas sensing under low power conditions.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jia Yan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute for Energy Research Jiangsu University Zhenjiang 212013 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Marco-Tulio F. Rodrigues",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Rice University Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhilong Song",
                "org": "School of Optical and Electronic Information Huazhong University of Science and Technology 1037 Luoyu Road Wuhan Hubei 430074 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongping Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute for Energy Research Jiangsu University Zhenjiang 212013 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute for Energy Research Jiangsu University Zhenjiang 212013 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute for Energy Research Jiangsu University Zhenjiang 212013 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Liu",
                "org": "School of Optical and Electronic Information Huazhong University of Science and Technology 1037 Luoyu Road Wuhan Hubei 430074 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjie Wu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Rice University Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanguo Xu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute for Energy Research Jiangsu University Zhenjiang 212013 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanhua Song",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Rice University Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Yu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Vajtai",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Rice University Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huaming Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute for Energy Research Jiangsu University Zhenjiang 212013 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shouqi Yuan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute for Energy Research Jiangsu University Zhenjiang 212013 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pulickel M. Ajayan",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering Rice University Houston TX 77005 USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "pf329cVp": {
        "id": "pf329cVp",
        "title": "Excellent mechanical performance and enhanced dielectric properties of OBC/SiO2 elastomeric nanocomposites: effect of dispersion of the SiO2 nanoparticles",
        "abstract": "Two kinds of fumed SiO2 nanoparticles with the same average diameter but distinct surface characteristics (hydrophilic A200 and hydrophobic R974) were incorporated into an ethylene-α-olefin block copolymer (OBC) to prepare high-performance thermoplastic elastomeric nanocomposites via simple melt mixing. Hydrophilic A200 exhibits a particular chain-like distribution while hydrophobic R974 shows a homogenous dispersion in the nanocomposites. The rheological percolation threshold of OBC/A200 nanocomposites was much lower than that of OBC/R974 nanocomposites, showing a more developed nanoparticle network in OBC/A200 nanocomposites. Thermodynamic analysis revealed that the particular chain-like distribution of A200 and more developed network structure are due to the selective localization of hydrophilic A200 in the melt. The reinforcement effect of hydrophilic A200 in OBC/A200 nanocomposites is always higher than that of hydrophobic R974 in OBC/R974 nanocomposites at the same filler loading, and even better, the increments in the tensile modulus of OBC/A200 nanocomposites are almost four times higher than that of OBC/R974 nanocomposites at the same silica loading. Besides, the dielectric permittivity of the OBC/A200 composite at low frequency was also higher than that of the OBC/R974 composite with the same loading of filler at the same frequency. These results provide guidance for the preparation of high-performance elastomeric nanocomposites with both excellent mechanical performance and enhanced dielectric properties.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "RSC Advances",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "xict2281": {
        "id": "xict2281",
        "title": "2D TiS2 Layers: A Superior Nonlinear Optical Limiting Material",
        "abstract": "The advancement in high power lasers has urged the requisite of efficient optical limiting materials for both eye and sensor protection. The discovery of atomically thin 2D transition metal dichacogenides with distinctive properties has paved the way for a variety of applications including optical limiting. Until recently, the optical limiting effect exhibited by 2D materials is inferior to the benchmark materials fullerene (C60) and graphene. This article reports the optical limiting activity of the 2D transition metal dichalcogenide, titanium disulfide (TiS2) nanosheets, using optical and photoacoustic z-scan techniques. The 77% nonlinear optical limiting exhibited by the TiS2 sheets with 73% linear-transmittance is superior to that of any other existing 2D dichalcogenide sheets, graphene, and the benchmark optical limiting material, C60. The enhanced nonlinear response is attributed to the concerted effect of 2-photon and the induced excited state absorptions. By using photoacoustic z-scan, a unique tool developed to determine the nonlinear optical limiting mechanism in materials, it is found that the optical limiting exhibited by TiS2 2D sheets and graphene are mainly due to nonlinear absorption rather than scattering effects. These results have opened the door for 2D-dichalcogenide-materials-based highly efficient optical limiters, especially at low fluences.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sreekanth J. Varma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jitesh Kumar",
                "org": "NanoScience Technology Center University of Central Florida Orlando FL 32826 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Katherine Layne",
                "org": "NanoScience Technology Center University of Central Florida Orlando FL 32826 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjie Wu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yusuke Nakanishi",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Amir Aliyan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering Sichuan University State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pulickel M. Ajayan",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jayan Thomas",
                "org": "NanoScience Technology Center University of Central Florida Orlando FL 32826 USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Optical Materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "b0ixD2QR": {
        "id": "b0ixD2QR",
        "title": "Supercooling-dependent morphology evolution of an organic nucleating agent in poly(L-lactide)/poly(D-lactide) blends",
        "abstract": "The morphology evolution of an organic nucleating agent (NA) in poly(L-lactide)/poly(D-lactide) (PLLA/PDLA) blends was investigated under a series of multi-step isothermal and nonisothermal processes at identical NA solubility achieved via the same NA concentration and final molten temperature of heating (Tf). It was found that the morphology of NA frameworks depended on the supercooling determined by the recrystallization temperature of the NA in the polymer melt, except for NA solubility. When the NA partly dissolved in the matrix, the residuum of the original flat-plate NA acting as a nucleus induced recrystallization at a low degree of supercooling, and small sheet-like NA particles formed in the melt. When the NA dissolved in the matrix absolutely, NA aggregation increased in the melt due to the low nucleation density of the NA itself. The shape of the NA aggregation depended on the recrystallization temperature. With the increase in the supercooling, the large aggregated sheet-like NA transformed into a dendritic-like framework accompanied by a decrease in the stem size of the NA frameworks. Moreover, the stereocomplex efficiency of the blend was influenced by the effective nucleation surface induced by the shape of the NA aggregation. For PLLA/PDLA blends with 1.0 wt% NA, the crystallization half time (t1/2) of stereocomplex (sc) crystallites at the crystallization temperature of 180 °C is as long as 79.8 min for the sample with a large aggregated sheet-like NA, with 1 order of magnitude reduction for that with a dendritic-like NA framework, leading to a t1/2 of 7.9 min. The morphological control of NA frameworks is of great significance to guide the formation of various crystal morphologies of sc crystallites. The established relationship between the self-assembled morphology of NA and NA concentration, NA solubility and supercooling affords guidance in practical processing to control the crystal morphology and polymorphic crystalline morphology of PLLA/PDLA blends via tuning the crystal morphology of NA in the polymer matrix.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sen-Qi Shen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "CrystEngComm",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "wXBPgpH5": {
        "id": "wXBPgpH5",
        "title": "Two-step positive temperature coefficient effect with favorable reproducibility achieved by specific “island-bridge” electrical conductive networks in HDPE/PVDF/CNF composite",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Distinct “island-bridge” structure was purposely designed by appointing carbon nanofiber (CNF) filled high density polyethylene (HDPE) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) blend, in which, very dense electrical conductive networks were formed in HDPE dispersion phase (islands) and these islands were then linked by CNF particles partly stretched out from HDPE phase or distributed in PVDF phase (bridges). The HDPE/PVDF/CNF composites with “island-bridge” electrical conductive network showed unique positive temperature coefficient (PTC) effect, namely, a two-step PTC effect companied extremely favorable PTC reproducibility. The first sharp increase and the second increase of resistivity could be attributed to the sequential volume expansion of HDPE and PVDF at their melting point, where the electrical conductive networks were broken twice. In addition, the existence of dense electrical conductive networks in HDPE phase and the additional compression on them by the volume shrinkage of PVDF phase during the cooling process resulted in the favorable PTC reproducibility.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xi Zhang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaodi Zheng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huizhao Zou",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaofang Zheng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingbo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Part A-applied Science and Manufacturing",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "l1Qx4zNt": {
        "id": "l1Qx4zNt",
        "title": "Surface and mechanical properties of waterborne polyurethane films reinforced by hydroxyl-terminated poly(fluoroalkyl methacrylates)",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Novel waterborne fluorinated polyurethane (WFPU) based on hydroxyl-terminated poly(fluoroalkyl methacrylates) (HTPFMA) was prepared successfully. The microstructures and micro-phase separation of WFPU were evaluated through infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and scanning electron microscope (SEM). FT-IR revealed that the H-bonded carbonyl in hard domains increased with the increasing of fluorine content, resulting in enhancing the extent of micro-phase separation between hard and soft segments. XRD results indicated that the crystallinity of hard segment was enhanced with the increasing of fluorine content. The direct visual microstructures by SEM showed that the micro-phase separation was more significant when the fluorine content increased. DMA also revealed strengthened micro-phase separation with increasing fluorine content. The studies of mechanical properties confirmed that WFPU based on HTPFMA had outstanding mechanical properties. The effects of fluorine content on the static contact angles, surface free energy, and surface composition were also studied. The static contact angles of the WFPU films against water and methylene iodide reached around 108° and 84°, respectively. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed that the fluorine surface enrichment factor in the outermost 10 nm depth was about 10–18 fold higher than its bulk level.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Textile Institute, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Science Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Cheng",
                "org": "Textile Institute, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Science Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haibo Wang",
                "org": "Textile Institute, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Science Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuansen Liu",
                "org": "Engineering Research Center of Marine Biological Resource Comprehensive Utilization, Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 36100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zongliang Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "yl2BlVzR": {
        "id": "yl2BlVzR",
        "title": "Tailoring co-continuous like morphology in blends with highly asymmetric composition by MWCNTs: Towards biodegradable high-performance electrical conductive poly(l-lactide)/poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) blends",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The performance of polymer blends greatly depends on the phase morphologies and the incorporation of nanofillers provides a low-cost but efficient strategy to tailor the morphology and performance of immiscible polymer blends. In this work, we obtained co-continuous like morphology in poly(l-lactide) (PLLA)/poly(3-hydroxybutyrate- co -4-hydroxybutyrate) (P(3HB- co -4HB)) blend with highly asymmetric composition (80/20, wt/wt) through the self-networking behavior of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). It was found that the electrical conductivity and the ductility of PLLA/P(3HB-co-4HB)/MWCNTs composites were enhanced at the same time compared with PLLA/MWCNTs composites. The percolation threshold of the prepared PLLA/P(3HB-co-4HB)/MWCNTs composites was 0.58 wt%, 36% lower than that of PLLA/MWCNTs composites and the highest value of elongation at break for PLLA/P(3HB-co-4HB)/MWCNTs composites was 226.4% when the content of MWCNTs was 1 wt%. The results indicate that MWCNTs can contribute to the formation of co-continuous like structure and our work provides a new way to prepare biodegradable high-performance conductive polymer composites with excellent conductivity and mechanical properties.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tao Gao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan-Yuan Li",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Science and Technology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "FiNpUbmP": {
        "id": "FiNpUbmP",
        "title": "The effect of chain mobility on the coarsening process of co-continuous, immiscible polymer blends under quiescent melt annealing.",
        "abstract": "Polypropylene (PP) and five kinds of monodisperse polystyrene (PS) with different terminal relaxation times were used to explore the relationship between the mobility of polymer molecular chains and the coarsening process of immiscible polymer blends with a co-continuous morphology under quiescent melt annealing at different temperatures. The terminal relaxation time of all neat PP and PS was determined by a rheological approach to characterize the mobility of molecular chains. A selective dissolution experiment showed that all PP/PS (50/50) blends maintained a co-continuous structure during the whole annealing process. Significant coarsening behaviors were observed for all PP/PS blends under a scanning electron microscope. A linear time dependence of the size of the PS phase was found in all PP/PS blends and the coarsening phenomenon was more obvious with the decrease of the terminal relaxation time of the PS phase because of the increase of the mobility of the polymer molecular chains. A direct relationship between the phase coarsening rate and the terminal relaxation time of the PS phase was found for the first time and it satisfied the equation . According to this equation, the formulae and k ∝ M can be derived, which can provide significant information for the control of the phase coarsening process of immiscible polymer blends with a co-continuous morphology.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tao Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "H7SZxsBF": {
        "id": "H7SZxsBF",
        "title": "Cryo-mediated exfoliation and fracturing of layered materials into 2D quantum dots.",
        "abstract": "Atomically thin quantum dots from layered materials promise new science and applications, but their scalable synthesis and separation have been challenging. We demonstrate a universal approach for the preparation of quantum dots from a series of materials, such as graphite, MoS2, WS2, h-BN, TiS2, NbS2, Bi2Se3, MoTe2, Sb2Te3, etc., using a cryo-mediated liquid-phase exfoliation and fracturing process. The method relies on liquid nitrogen pretreatment of bulk layered materials before exfoliation and breakdown into atomically thin two-dimensional quantum dots of few-nanometer lateral dimensions, exhibiting size-confined optical properties. This process is efficient for a variety of common solvents with a wide range of surface tension parameters and eliminates the use of surfactants, resulting in pristine quantum dots without surfactant covering or chemical modification.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Wang",
                "org": "Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfang Zhang",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices of Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjie Wu",
                "org": "Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xu",
                "org": "Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiewen Wen",
                "org": "Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chandra Sekhar Tiwary",
                "org": "Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Vajtai",
                "org": "Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhang",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices of Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nitin Chopra",
                "org": "Saudi Basic Industries Corporation, Sugar Land, TX 77478, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ihab Nizar Odeh",
                "org": "Saudi Basic Industries Corporation, Sugar Land, TX 77478, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yucheng Wu",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices of Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pulickel M Ajayan",
                "org": "Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science advances",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ctbF49Pm": {
        "id": "ctbF49Pm",
        "title": "Hierarchically interconnected porous scaffolds for phase change materials with improved thermal conductivity and efficient solar-to-electric energy conversion.",
        "abstract": "An ice-templating self-assembly strategy and a vacuum impregnation method were used to fabricate polyethylene glycol (PEG)/hierarchical porous scaffold composite phase change materials (PCMs). Hierarchically interconnected porous scaffolds of boron nitride (BN), with the aid of a small amount of graphene oxide (GO), endow the composite PCMs with high thermal conductivity, excellent shape-stability and efficient solar-to-electric energy conversion. The formation of a three-dimensional (3D) thermally conductive pathway in the composites contributes to improving the thermal conductivity up to 2.36 W m K at a relatively low content of BN (ca. 23 wt%). This work provides a route for thermally conductive and shape-stabilized composite PCMs used as energy storage materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Yu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "IYMCYWNu": {
        "id": "IYMCYWNu",
        "title": "High Efficiency Conversion of Regenerated Cellulose Hydrogel Directly to Functionalized Cellulose Nanoparticles.",
        "abstract": "This article provides a novel and efficient method of \"self-assembly/modification/dispersion\" for the preparation of functionalized cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs) based on regenerated cellulose hydrogel (RCH). The process of the preparation of CNPs is simplified greatly, which contributes to broadening the utilization of CNPs. Under the given conditions, cellulose chains self-assemble into nanoparticles, which connect with each other to form strings and walls of nanoparticles inside RCH. Then, RCH acts as the hydrophilic precursor of the preparation of CNPs and is modified by oligo side chains to obtain functionalized RCH with imperfect cellulose II structures. After dispersing the functionalized RCH in dimethyl sulfoxide, individual CNPs are finally isolated from functionalized RCH as a result of the decline of the crystallinity of CNPs. Obtained CNPs possess uniform size and good thermal stability, and also exhibit excellent dispersibility in organic solvents. The particle size of CNPs can be adjusted easily by oligo content and particle size of the self-assembled cellulose nanoparticles in RCH. Prepared CNPs are promising candidates for polymer modification in terms of fillers, and for biomedical fields with respect to drug delivery.",
        "keywords": [
            "functionalization",
            "nanoparticles",
            "regenerated cellulose hydrogels",
            "self-assembly"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Han-Qing Wang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Tan",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sun Hua",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Macromolecular rapid communications",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "O36HCDZP": {
        "id": "O36HCDZP",
        "title": "Hierarchical graphene foam-based phase change materials with enhanced thermal conductivity and shape stability for efficient solar-to-thermal energy conversion and storage",
        "abstract": "Recently, graphene foam (GF) with a three-dimensional (3D) interconnected network produced by template-directed chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has been used to prepare composite phase-change materials (PCMs) with enhanced thermal conductivity. However, the pore size of GF is as large as hundreds of micrometers, resulting in a remarkable thermal resistance for heat transfer from the PCM inside the large pores to the GF strut walls. In this study, a novel 3D hierarchical GF (HGF) is obtained by filling the pores of GF with hollow graphene networks. The HGF is then used to prepare a paraffin wax (PW)-based composite PCM. The thermal conductivity of the PW/HGF composite PCM is 87% and 744% higher than that of the PW/GF composite PCM and pure PW, respectively. The PW/HGF composite PCM also exhibits better shape stability than the PW/GF composite PCM, negligible change in the phase-change temperature, a high thermal energy storage density that is 95% of pure PW, good thermal reliability, and chemical stability with cycling for 100 times. More importantly, PW/HGF composite PCM allows light-driven thermal energy storage with a high light-to-thermal energy conversion and storage efficiency, indicating its great potential for applications in solar-energy utilization and storage.",
        "keywords": [
            "phase-change materials",
            " hierarchical graphene foam",
            " light-to-thermal energy conversion",
            " thermal conductivity",
            " solar energy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guo-Qiang Qi",
                "org": "Fudan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Qiang Qi",
                "org": "Fudan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "Sichuan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongyun Xia",
                "org": "Fudan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Cao",
                "org": "Fudan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dacheng Wei",
                "org": "Fudan University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "aQPS515F": {
        "id": "aQPS515F",
        "title": "Hierarchical crystalline structures induced by temperature profile in HDPE bars during melt penetration process",
        "abstract": "The hierarchical crystalline morphologies and orientation structures across the thickness direction in high-density polyethylene (HDPE) molded bars were investigated  a novel melt-penetrating processing method named multi-melt multi-injection molding (MIM). The samples with various mold temperatures (20, 40 and 60 °C) were prepared, and the effects of the external temperature profile on the evolution of crystalline microstructures were studied. With scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the transition of crystalline morphology from ring-banded structure to oriented lamellae was observed with decreasing mold temperature, and the oriented lamellae were formed at the sub-skin layer of the samples at the lowest mold temperature, which was further testified by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). With the decline of mold temperature, the degree of orientation, obtained from two-dimensional small angle X-ray scattering (2D-SAXS), was increased and long periods rose a little. Thus, decreasing mold temperature was beneficial to the formation of orientation structures because the relaxation of chains was weakened.",
        "keywords": [
            "Hierarchical structures",
            "Orientation",
            "Multi-melt multi-injection molding",
            "Mold temperature"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chun-xia Zhu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-yan Zhang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-hao Huang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-ming Feng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Polymer Science",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "tPnVJHmR": {
        "id": "tPnVJHmR",
        "title": "Electrically insulating POE/BN elastomeric composites with high through-plane thermal conductivity fabricated by two-roll milling and hot compression",
        "abstract": "In this work, we reported a kind of electrical insulating, highly through-plane thermally conductive polyolefin elastomer (POE)-based composites filled with commercial boron nitride (BN) fabricated by a conventional melt-mixing method of two-roll milling, followed by hot compression and mechanical cutting. The as-fabricated composites with BN flakes perfectly aligning vertically in the matrix revealed high through-plane thermal conductivity (6.94 W m−1 K−1 at a BN content of 43.75 vol%), outstanding electrical insulation (4.34× Ω cm at a BN content of 43.75 vol%), and quite good mechanical properties. This fabrication procedure features facile process, industrial equipment, and easy industrialization, and the as-prepared composites with outstanding comprehensive performance are promising for thermal interface materials (TIMs) application.",
        "keywords": [
            "Through-plane thermal conductivity",
            "POE/BN composites",
            "Orientation",
            "Two-roll milling",
            "Thermal interface materials"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chang-Ping Feng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "MEZT5RJW": {
        "id": "MEZT5RJW",
        "title": "Self-assembled high-strength hydroxyapatite/graphene oxide/chitosan composite hydrogel for bone tissue engineering.",
        "abstract": "Graphene hydrogel has shown greatly potentials in bone tissue engineering recently, but it is relatively weak in the practical use. Here we report a facile method to synthesize high strength composite graphene hydrogel. Graphene oxide (GO), hydroxyapatite (HA) nanoparticles (NPs) and chitosan (CS) self-assemble into a 3-dimensional hydrogel with the assistance of crosslinking agent genipin (GNP) for CS and reducing agent sodium ascorbate (NaVC) for GO simultaneously. The dense and oriented microstructure of the resulted composite gel endows it with high mechanical strength, high fixing capacity of HA and high porosity. These properties together with the good biocompatibility make the ternary composite gel a promising material for bone tissue engineering. Such a simultaneous crosslinking and reduction strategy can also be applied to produce a variety of 3D graphene-polymer based nanocomposites for biomaterials, energy storage materials and adsorbent materials.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bone tissue engineering",
            "Chitosan",
            "Composite hydrogel",
            "Graphene oxide",
            "Hydroxyapatite"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Yu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jun Shi",
                "org": "Department of Orthopedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan, China. Electronic address: shixj83@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China. Electronic address: weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbohydrate polymers",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "4ghvoHoz": {
        "id": "4ghvoHoz",
        "title": "Selective distribution and migration of carbon nanotubes enhanced electrical and mechanical performances in polyolefin elastomers",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A thermodynamic and kinetic method based on the selective distribution and migration of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) in polyoxyethylene (PEO)/ethylene-α-octene random copolymer (ORC) composite system was reported to improve the dispersion of MWCNTs in ORC. Scanning electron micrographs and transmission electron micrographs confirmed that MWCNTs could almost completely migrate from the PEO phase to the ORC phase during melt compounding and lead to tremendously improved dispersion of MWCNTs in ORC, compared with traditional melt compounded ORC/MWCNT composites. Rheological analysis revealed that better MWCNTs network was developed at a lower content of MWCNTs with an improved dispersion of MWCNTs in ORC. The percolation threshold was drastically reduced from 3.82 to 0.35 vol % and the electrical conductivity was tremendously improved. The mechanical properties were also fully enhanced in comparison with traditional melt compounded ORC/MWCNT composites owing to the homogeneous dispersion of MWCNTs. These results manifest that, by proper selection of components with a selective distribution of MWCNTs and controlling the migration process of MWCNTs in the composites, the dispersion of MWCNTs in polymer matrix and resulting performance of the nanocomposites can be greatly improved.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tao Gong",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng-Qi Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hu Liu",
                "org": "Integrated Composites Laboratory (ICL), Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Si-Piao Peng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Li",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhanhu Guo",
                "org": "Integrated Composites Laboratory (ICL), Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "LkHTd94M": {
        "id": "LkHTd94M",
        "title": "Largely enhanced thermal conductivity of poly (ethylene glycol)/ boron nitride composite phase change materials for solar-thermal-electric energy conversion and storage with very low content of graphene nanoplatelets",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Phase change materials (PCMs) with high thermal conductivity and efficient solar energy conversion have recently attracted much attention. However, a facile strategy to enhance thermal conductivity and realize energy conversion and storage is still eagerly desired. In this work, a very low content of graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) is introduced into poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG)/boron nitride (BN) composite PCMs, resulting in great improvement in thermal conductivity and photoabsorption ability via a facile solution blending process. The presence of GNP contributes to enhancing thermal conductivity and realizing efficient solar energy conversion (including solar-to-thermal and solar-to-electric energy conversion) for the PEG/BN/GNP composite PCMs owing to the formation of improved BN/GNP thermally conductive network and the improvement of sunlight harvesting ability, respectively. Thermophysical properties demonstrate that compared with PEG/BN composite PCMs at the same BN content, PEG/BN/GNP composite PCMs containing a low GNP content maintain comparable energy storage density. The study sheds light on the realization of solar energy utilization and storage of the organic PCMs requiring high thermal conductivity.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Qbtvabut": {
        "id": "Qbtvabut",
        "title": "Constructing a special ‘sosatie’ structure to finely dispersing MWCNT for enhanced electrical conductivity, ultra-high dielectric performance and toughness of iPP/OBC/MWCNT nanocomposites",
        "abstract": "Abstract   An isotactic polypropylene (iPP) nanocomposite with low percolation threshold, ultrahigh dielectric permittivity and toughness by controlling the dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) through ethylene-α-octene block copolymer (OBC), is reported. A special ‘sosatie’ structure, i.e. finely dispersed long MWCNTs inserted in OBC phase uniformly distributed in the continuous iPP matrix, was constructed through simple melt compounding process. The percolation threshold of the prepared iPP/OBC/MWCNT nanocomposites was ca. 0.5 vol%, lower than that of iPP/MWCNT nanocomposites. The iPP/OBC/MWCNT nanocomposites exhibited an ultrahigh dielectric permittivity (ca. 9000) at 100 Hz and a very low dielectric loss (ca. 1.5). MWCNTs also improved the compatibility between iPP and OBC components, leading to a high impact strength of iPP/OBC/MWCNT nanocomposites (about 13 times higher than pure iPP when the content of MWCNT was 1.49 vol%). Thus, the approach reported in this work can provide a new and convenient route to prepare high-performance polymer nanocomposite dielectric materials with low percolation thresholds and balanced mechanical properties.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Jun Zha",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Li",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Science and Technology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "KwcSCO6q": {
        "id": "KwcSCO6q",
        "title": "The formation of interfacial morphologies of iPP derived from transverse flow during multi-penetration in secondary melt flow",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A growth mechanism of various oriented structures of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) has been investigated in multiple penetrated multi-melt multi-injection molding (MPM 3 IM), in which multiple high density polyethylene (HDPE) melts as the second injection melts to rapidly penetrate the first iPP melt. The crystal forms of iPP skin layer at different positions were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and 2D-WAXD. And the evolution of hierarchical crystal morphologies in MPM 3 IM samples from MN1 to MN2 were characterized using polar light microscopy (PLM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. The MN1was the position at which the weld line between two core melts situated and the MN2 was the position of the maximum diameter of single core melt. From the results, on account of the temperature field and complex flow field consisted of penetration flow along the machine direction (MD) and transverse flow (TF) along the transverse direction (TD), the oriented structure, shish-kebab-like structure which was adjacent to interface in iPP skin layer was relaxed to turn into banded fibrillary row nuclei and confined β-cylindrites, at the same time the banded row nuclei receded from interface with its width decreased from MN2 to MN1. Nevertheless, there was only one simplex highly oriented structure formed near the interface at cross section in skin layer of single penetrated multi-melt multi-injection molding (SPM 3 IM) sample, for instance shish-kebab, which can be attributed to the absence of TF.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan-Hao Huang",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Chao Xia",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun-Xia Zhu",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan-Dan Xie",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Chen",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials today communications",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "l1XS07oQ": {
        "id": "l1XS07oQ",
        "title": "Effects of interphase on the dispersion of MWCNTs in ethylene-α-octene copolymers revealed by solid-state NMR spectroscopy",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Two kinds of ethylene-α-octene copolymers (ethylene-α-octene block copolymer, OBC, and ethylene-α-octene random copolymer, ORC) and their composites with MWCNTs were investigated by means of various solid-state NMR techniques.  13 C MAS NMR revealed that there were only orthorhombic crystals in OBC composites, which resulted in stronger volume exclusion effect towards MWCNTs than that in ORC composites. The degree of microphase separation is quite different for the OBC and ORC composites as revealed by 2D WISE NMR experiment, which also indicated that MWCNTs selectively localize in the immobilized interphase between crystalline and amorphous mobile phases, acting as a “compatibilizer” in OBC-based materials. Based on the spin diffusion results, the thicknesses of the interphases were estimated to be 10.4 nm for OBC and 5.4 nm for ORC respectively. It is also found out that the interphase thickness and the dimension size of MWCNTs were at the same nanoscale for OBC. Consequently, compared with ORC composites, a uniform dispersion of MWCNTs can be achieved just by utilizing OBC copolymer with blocky architecture and larger interphase thickness, and then much lower conductivity percolation threshold can be obtained in OBC composites.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuanming Zhai",
                "org": "Analytical & Testing Centre, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rongchun Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingbo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "CnIVgdvp": {
        "id": "CnIVgdvp",
        "title": "Self-assembled nano-leaf/vein bionic structure of TiO 2 /MoS 2 composites for photoelectric sensors.",
        "abstract": "Inspired by the leaf/vein structure of leaves which effectively supports the photosynthesis of green plants, a nano-leaf/vein bionic structure of self-assembled TiO2/MoS2 composites is applied to induce the reversible photochromic reactions of methylene blue (MB) for the first time. This reversible photochromic phenomenon gives a novel performance for the TiO2/MoS2 composites and expands their applications. Similar to the case where the natural vein network in leaves ensures the efficient material transfer and energy exchange for photosynthesis, the bionic internal MoS2 vein network in the composites ensures the efficient separation and directional transfer of photo-generated carriers to restrain the photocatalytic degradation reactions and to enhance the reversible photochromic reactions. Furthermore, the photosensitive applications of the TiO2/MoS2/MB systems with such a self-assembled nano-leaf/vein bionic structure are discussed with two typical photoelectric sensory models for both controllers and detectors.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qianyu Wang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Yu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Wang",
                "org": "Engineered Multifunctional Composites (EMC) Nanotechnology LLC, Knoxville, TN 37934, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanbing Cheng",
                "org": "Integrated Composites Laboratory (ICL), Department of Chemical &amp; Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. zguo10@utk.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingbo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhanhu Guo",
                "org": "Integrated Composites Laboratory (ICL), Department of Chemical &amp; Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. zguo10@utk.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "BBQBlAD2": {
        "id": "BBQBlAD2",
        "title": "A green and facile melt-approach for hierarchically porous polylactide monoliths based on stereocomplex crystallite network",
        "abstract": "A facile and green route to fabricate sustainable and biodegradable tridimensional interconnected hierarchically meso- and macroporous polylactide (PLA) monoliths was developed. The tunable morphologies and controllable pore sizes of the monoliths based on the stereocomplex (sc) crystallization of poly(l-lactide) (PLLA) and poly(d-lactide) (PDLA) during the melt blending process were caused by the macro- and microphase separation between PLA and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO). The proposed approach can be easily scaled-up and is environmentally sustainable, and it involves neither any toxic chemical reagents nor templates. The hierarchical morphologies of the porous materials contain mesopores regulated by the sc crystallite network formed during melt processing and macropores induced by macrophase separation. The porous structure was influenced by PDLA contents seriously, and the construction of interconnected pores made up of sc crystallite tridimensional network appears at a low PEO content of 20 wt %. The...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Rong Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Qiang Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "iNdL86pd": {
        "id": "iNdL86pd",
        "title": "Effect of phase coarsening under melt annealing on the electrical performance of polymer composites with a double percolation structure.",
        "abstract": "The effect of phase coarsening on the evolution of the carbon black (CB) nanoparticle network under quiescent melt annealing and the electrical performance of polypropylene/polystyrene/carbon black (PP/PS/CB) composites with a double percolation structure was investigated. The results showed that when the CB content is low, the coarsening process of PP/PS/CB blends can be divided into two stages. In the first stage, the coarsening rate is fast before the formation of the CB nanoparticle network, and after annealing for a certain time, the evolution of the co-continuous morphology can drive the CB nanoparticles to self-assemble into a complete nanoparticle network. In the second stage, the coarsening rate is slow after the formation of the CB nanoparticle network. When the CB content is high, the CB nanoparticle network can be maintained throughout the whole annealing process, so that the conductivity and morphology of the PP/PS/CB composites are stable. Moreover, the electrical conductivity of the PP/PS/CB composites greatly increases after annealing for a certain time, and a percolation threshold as low as 0.07 vol% can be obtained. These results reveal the relationship between the evolution of the morphology and the conductivity in the conductive polymer composites with a double percolation structure, and provide a more in-depth and comprehensive understanding of the double percolation structure.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Rong Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu 610065, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu 610065, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Hong Pu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu 610065, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu 610065, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu 610065, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu 610065, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu 610065, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "a4CgtBQr": {
        "id": "a4CgtBQr",
        "title": "Polyethylene glycol/graphene oxide aerogel shape-stabilized phase change materials for photo-to-thermal energy conversion and storage via tuning the oxidation degree of graphene oxide",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Polyethylene glycol (PEG)/graphene oxide aerogel (GA) composite phase change materials (PCMs) were prepared by introducing PEG into GAs from graphene oxide (GO) with different oxidation degree via vacuum impregnation. The structures of GAs were tuned by the oxidation levels of GO. A series of characterizations were used to analyze the chemical structure of GOs, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy analysis. Structural analyses confirmed that the oxygenated functional groups increased and the hydroxyl groups were transformed into carboxyl and epoxy groups with increasing oxidation level. In addition, the graphitic nature of GO decreased while the sp 3  domains of GOs increased owing to the disruption of the graphitic stacking order. Morphology analysis showed that the breakage of graphene sheet became more serious with the oxidation level increasing. When GAs prepared with GOs of higher oxidation levels were used, the composite PCMs showed excellent shape-stability during phase change and excellent thermal repeatability. The change of dimension for PGA6-40 heated from 35 °C to 150 °C was negligible under the load of a constant force (7 N). Efficient photo-to-thermal energy conversion and storage was realized in the composite PCMs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy Conversion and Management",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "u0pkbkxT": {
        "id": "u0pkbkxT",
        "title": "Poly(l-lactic acid)-polyethylene glycol-poly(l-lactic acid) triblock copolymer: A novel macromolecular plasticizer to enhance the crystallization of poly(l-lactic acid)",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Different from traditional small molecular plasticizers, poly( l -lactic acid) (PLLA)-polyethylene glycol (PEG)-PLLA triblock copolymers were synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide on the end hydroxyls of PEG and blended with PLLA, to enhance the crystallization of PLLA. Non-isothermal and isothermal crystallization studies show that the triblock copolymer enhances the crystallization of PLLA due to the nucleation effect from PLLA segments and the plasticization effect from PEG segments, which strongly depends on the structure of copolymers. With shorter PLLA segment and longer PEG segment of the triblock copolymer, the glass transition temperature and cold crystallization temperature of the blends decrease, and the degree of crystallinity and spherulite growth rate increase owing to the higher content of PEG. However, triblock copolymers with relatively longer PLLA segment and shorter PEG segment show unique nucleation effects for PLLA, leading to the elevation of crystallization temperature of PLLA. The results confirm that the crystallization acceleration of PLLA can be ascribed to the nucleation and plasticization effect, and the plasticization effect is more significant. What’s more, the introduction of triblock copolymers improves the compatibility and durability due to the good interfacial interaction with PLLA matrix even at a high loading.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Le Li",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Qiang Cao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Polymer Journal",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Q8mJahK1": {
        "id": "Q8mJahK1",
        "title": "Metallic 1T-TiS2 nanodots anchored on a 2D graphitic C3N4 nanosheet nanostructure with high electron transfer capability for enhanced photocatalytic performance",
        "abstract": "Photocatalysis is one of the most promising technologies for solar energy conversion. With the development of photocatalysis technology, the creation of low-dimensional structure photocatalysts with improved properties becomes more and more important. Metallic 1T-TiS2 nanodots with a low-dimensional structure were introduced into environmentally friendly two-dimensional g-C3N4 (2D-C3N4) nanosheets by a solvothermal method. It was found that the ultrathin TiS2 nanodots were uniformly anchored on the surface of the 2D-C3N4. The effective suppression of electron–hole recombination was realized due to the addition of the intrinsic metallic property of 1T-TiS2 in the prepared nanocomposite. The 5 wt% TiS2/2D-C3N4 nanocomposite exhibited the best photocatalytic performance and the degradation rate towards RhB was ca. 95% in 70 min, which showed an improvement of ca. 30% in comparison with 2D-C3N4. The results indicate that the obtained TiS2/2D-C3N4 nanocomposite is a promising photocatalyst for practical applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaojie She",
                "org": "Institute for Energy Research, Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoni Zhang",
                "org": "Institute for Energy Research, Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjie Wu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street,Houston,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Yu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yusuke Nakanishi",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street,Houston,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xu",
                "org": "Institute for Energy Research, Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pulickel M. Ajayan",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street,Houston,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "RSC Advances",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "v7c5p6DT": {
        "id": "v7c5p6DT",
        "title": "Oriented polypropylene cast films consisted of β-transcrystals induced by the nucleating agent self-assembly and its homogeneous membranes with high porosity",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this article, the crystalline morphology of the cast film was controlled by the nucleating agent self-assembled into supramolecular structures at different temperature fields. Subsequently, the effect of crystalline morphology and orientation on porosity and uniformity of microporous membranes was investigated. The morphology of β nucleating agent (NA) networks changes from needle-like agglomerates into flower-like frameworks as PP melt temperature increases. As a result, the crystalline morphology of the cast film changed from β-transcrystals (β-TCs) organized along extrusion direction into random β flower-like crystals with the die temperature increases. Furthermore, microporous membranes with high porosity and uniform micropores distribution could be obtained from the oriented sample consisted of β-TCs. It may relate to the structure that lamellae on β-TCs were usually loosely-packed and lamellae between nearby β-TCs were mutually interdigitated. This work established a relationship between the crystalline structure of cast films and the performance of microporous membranes, which afforded a new insight to obtain PP microporous membranes with excellent performance.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gao-Gao Wu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Yang Xu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Bo Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Ding",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KUJW8ccI": {
        "id": "KUJW8ccI",
        "title": "Nanoscale Morphology, Interfacial Hydrogen Bonding, Confined Crystallization and Greatly Improved Toughness of Polyamide 12/Polyketone Blends.",
        "abstract": "Nanostructured polyamide 12(PA12)/polyketone (PK) blends were fabricated by melt compounding. The nanoscale droplet and domain-in-domain morphologies depending on PK content were observed. When the content of PK was 10 vol%, the impact strength of the blend jumps from 6.8 to 111.9 kJ/m² and further improved with an increasing content of PK. The toughening mechanism was found to be closely related with the morphology change from nanoscale droplet morphology to domain-in-domain morphology owing to the strong interfacial hydrogen bonding. The nanoscale morphology confinement and interfacial hydrogen bonding enhances the crystallization kinetics while lowers down the thermodynamic stability of the crystals. The toughening mechanisms were discussed based on these factors.",
        "keywords": [
            "PA12/PK blends",
            "confined crystallization behavior",
            "nanostructured blends",
            "toughness"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Siyuan Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. lisiyuan7899@sohu.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. smsyang135@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangjun Zha",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. zhaxj@foxmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yicun Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. yicunzhou@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingbo Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. yangmb@scu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "tvPDFc2K": {
        "id": "tvPDFc2K",
        "title": "A Facile Route to Fabricate Highly Anisotropic Thermally Conductive Elastomeric POE/NG Composites for Thermal Management",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chang-Ping Feng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Shao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiying Ni",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Province China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Materials Interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "lAjL7fiO": {
        "id": "lAjL7fiO",
        "title": "Hybrid network structure of boron nitride and graphene oxide in shape-stabilized composite phase change materials with enhanced thermal conductivity and light-to-electric energy conversion capability",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Graphene oxide (GO) and boron nitride (BN) are introduced into polyethylene glycol (PEG) as supporting materials and thermally conductive fillers to improve shape-stability and thermal conductivity. The obtained PEG/BN/GO composite phase change material (PCM) with 4 wt% GO and 30 wt% BN exhibits a thermal conductivity as high as 3.00 W m −1  K −1 , 10-fold higher than that of pure PEG. Owing to the hybrid network structure of GO and BN in the matrix, the shape-stability of the composite PCM is greatly enhanced, even when compressed by a constant normal force of 5 N as the temperature rises to 120 °C. Simultaneously, the thermal energy storage density of the composite PCM reaches 107.4 J g −1 , which ensures the potential application to realize an efficient light-to-electric energy conversion and storage. The composite PCM maintains stable thermophysical properties and chemical structure after 100 cycles of melting and freezing. The enhanced comprehensive performance of the composite PCMs contributes to enabling their practical application for effective energy conversion, storage and utilization, especially for the lasting renewable solar energy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "mMfQLr8p": {
        "id": "mMfQLr8p",
        "title": "Diverse interfacial crystalline morphologies induced by poly (d-lactide) (PDLA) melt penetration process in multi-melt multi-injection molding (M3IM) system",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this study, poly (l-lactide) (PLLA) was penetrated by poly (d-lactide) (PDLA) in multi-melt multi-injection molding (M 3 IM) system, and a stable stereocomplex crystal (SC) band was obtained at the interface between the penetrated layer (PLLA) and the penetrating layer (PDLA). The relationship between the width of SC band and the injection velocity was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), polarized optical microscopy (POM) and 2D-WAXD. It was found that a lower injection velocity leads to a wider and more stable SC band owing to the unique and the complex coupling action of external fields (shear field and temperature field,  etc. ) in M 3 IM system. The stable SC band endows the M 3 IM penetrated samples with enhanced mechanical performance compared to the conventional injection molding (CIM) sample, which shed a light into potential reinforcement of production in PLA manufacturing and application in barrier and unidirectional heat conduction.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rui Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Hao Huang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Bo Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Part B-engineering",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "fthGCpIL": {
        "id": "fthGCpIL",
        "title": "Progress in polyketone materials: blends and composites: Progress in polyketone materials",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Si-Yuan Li",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Bin Tan",
                "org": "Analytical and Testing Center Sichuan University of Science and Engineering Zigong PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer International",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Jw6wnNiZ": {
        "id": "Jw6wnNiZ",
        "title": "Tannic acid functionalized graphene hydrogel for organic dye adsorption.",
        "abstract": "Water purification provides a feasible way to relieve the pressure of water shortage and water pollution which we are facing and adsorption is one of the most effective ways to turn polluted water into clean water. Here, we prepared graphene-tannic acid hydrogel using graphene oxide and tannic acid, a natural green reducer and adsorbent, through one-step hydrothermal method. The composition, structure, and morphology of the compounds were systematically examined. The adsorption of dyes was mainly influenced by the morphology and chemical properties of gel. The addition of tannic acid, a molecule rich in oxygen containing functional groups, changed the surface chemistry of graphene sheets and microstructures of gels, which was beneficial for contaminate adsorption. Compared with reduced graphene oxide hydrogel, the graphene-tannic acid hydrogel showed an outstanding adsorption capacity for organic dye methylene blue, more than 500 mg/g at pH 10 and the maximum adsorption capacity was up to 714 mg/g. After adsorption, ethanol and inorganic acid solution can be used as desorption agent and there was no significant adsorption capacity loss after 5 cycles.",
        "keywords": [
            "Adsorption properties",
            "Graphene-tannic acid hydrogels",
            "Methylene blue"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chun-Yan Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065 Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Yu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065 Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065 Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian-Yu Wang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065 Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065 Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065 Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065 Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065 Sichuan, China. Electronic address: weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ecotoxicology and environmental safety",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "WRUJh5bI": {
        "id": "WRUJh5bI",
        "title": "Compatibilization of the poly(lactic acid)/poly(propylene carbonate) blends through in situ formation of poly(lactic acid)-b-poly(propylene carbonate) copolymer",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhao Wang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zhang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuyang Zhang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Qiang Cao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Applied Polymer Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "A6XFz4Q0": {
        "id": "A6XFz4Q0",
        "title": "Hierarchical unidirectional graphene aerogel/polyaniline composite for high performance supercapacitors",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A free-standing unidirectional graphene aerogel/polyaniline (UGA/PANI) composite possessing the oriented PANI nanowire arrays on highly aligned and interconnected graphene network is obtained, through a facile in-situ polymerization of PANI on a unidirectional graphene aerogel scaffold. The resulted novel hierarchical structure can reduce the internal resistance and facilitate ion diffusion, which allows this electrode material to exhibit better electrochemistry performances. The UGA/PANI composite subsequently displays an enhanced specific capacitance of 538 F g -1  at 1.0 A g −1  with appreciable rate capability (keeps 73% even at 10 A g −1 ) as well as fine cycle stability (remains 74% of its initial specific capacitance after 1000 cycles at 3 A g −1 ). Besides, the electrochemical performances of UAG/PANI composite reported far excel that of conventional graphene aerogel/polyaniline (GA/PANI) composite with random graphene network and tortuous pores (345 F g -1  at 1.0 A g −1 , 39% retention at 10 A g −1 ), demonstrating that proper construction of oriented structure is beneficial for achieving potential of PANI.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaotian Wu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaodi Zheng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Hao Huang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Power Sources",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "sSW4KldQ": {
        "id": "sSW4KldQ",
        "title": "Tunable wrinkle structure formed on surface of polydimethylsiloxane microspheres",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Soft materials with controlled surface patterns are useful for a range of applications, including microdevices, sensors and adhesives. In this work, the spontaneously wrinkled morphologies on the surfaces of crosslinked polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microspheres were observed. These wrinkled microspheres may have great potentials for construction of high-performance functional materials. They were fabricated in curable PDMS/water emulsions stabilized by surfactants. After curing and drying, the PDMS droplets in the emulsions formed microspheres with different surface wrinkling morphologies, including dimples and labyrinth patterns. The buckling patterns could be well tuned by the surfactant concentration, curing temperature, evaporation and compositions of PDMS phase. A power-law dependence of the wrinkling wavelength on microsphere radius was also observed. Furthermore, the wrinkling morphologies showed good reversibility by simply drying after wetting with water. It is speculated that the evaporation of dissolved water in the PDMS phase triggers interfacial instabilities and result in the wrinkled morphologies. This work gives new insights into the surface wrinkling behavior of soft microspheres, and provides a simple, efficient and environmentally friendly route to fabricate microspheres with complex surface patterns.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shaodi Zheng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shilin Huang",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lian Xiong",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Polymer Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "oGFhZQSH": {
        "id": "oGFhZQSH",
        "title": "Tailoring crystalline morphology by high-efficiency nucleating fiber: Towards high-performance poly(L-lactide) biocomposites.",
        "abstract": "In this work, high melting point poly(L-lactide) fiber (hPLLA fiber) with high-efficiency nucleation activity was prepared and introduced into PLLA matrix to prepare fully biodegradable PLLA biocomposites. The highly active nucleating surfaces of hPLLA fiber induced chain ordering and lamellar organization, leading to preferable formation of well-organized PLLA transcrystallinity at the surface of hPLLA fiber in quiescent conditions. The construction of such compact transcrystallinity increased the crystallinity and enhanced the interfacial adhesion, which largely promoted the heat resistance, tensile strength, and barrier property of PLLA biocomposites at a low content of hPLLA fiber. With the addition of 1 wt% hPLLA fiber, the storage modulus of PLLA biocomposite was enhanced by 82 times from 4 to 330 MPa at 80 ºC, and the oxygen permeability coefficient and water permeability coefficient were decreased by 52% and 51% to be 5.9×10-15 cm3•cm/cm2•s•Pa and 4.5×10-14 g•cm/cm2•s•Pa, compared with pure PLLA. Moreover, the transparency of PLLA was maintained with the incorporation of hPLLA fiber. Thus, this strategy paved a new way to prepare high performance and fully biodegradable biocomposites.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tao Gao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Min Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Le Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NMWqQCvE": {
        "id": "NMWqQCvE",
        "title": "Multi-dimensional strain sensor based on carbon nanotube film with aligned conductive networks",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) show a tremendous promise on strain sensor applications, but the stretchable ability of CNT devices is low due to their poor ductility. Herein, novel aligned conductive networks of CNT film were designed and introduced onto polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate, which realized highly stretchable multi-dimensional strain sensitivity up to a strain of 260% and an excellent cyclical durability. The gauge factor (GF) along the CNT aligned direction, i. e. A direction, can reach 461 up to a strain of 260% while the resistance of the perpendicular direction (B direction) keeps almost the same with initial value, showing a multi-dimensional strain detection capability. The high GF along A direction of the CNT film is caused by the slippage, damage and rupture of CNT bundles with strain increasing, while the CNT entanglement between the adjacent CNTs stabilizes the resistance along B direction. This study rationalizes the aligned CNT network concept to realize the multi-dimensional strain sensors, which have a great potential to be applied in complex strain detection in practical applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li-Feng Ma",
                "org": "School of Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yansong Wang",
                "org": "School of Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Chen",
                "org": "School of Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanfen Xing",
                "org": "School of Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincheng Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Science and Technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "GPovqEB2": {
        "id": "GPovqEB2",
        "title": "Reflux pretreatment-mediated sonication: A new universal route to obtain 2D quantum dots",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Although quantum dots (QDs) based on two dimensional (2D) materials have manifested fascinating properties and promising applications in a wide range of fields, a low cost and non-tedious approach for the preparation of atomically thick 2D QDs with high yield remains elusive. Herein, for the first time, we demonstrate a reflux pretreatment-mediated sonication approach to produce a series of ultrathin 2D QDs (e.g., graphene, TiS 2 , MoS 2 , MoSe 2 , WSe 2 , NbS 2 , SnS 2 , and h-BN QDs) from their bulk counterparts. The solvent molecules, confined in the channels of layered materials during reflux, assist the delamination and fracture of 2D sheets in the process of bath sonication. The resulting 2D QDs exhibited uniform lateral size distribution of 2–7 nm and a mean thickness of 0.8–1 nm, almost identical to the monolayer thickness of layered materials. To demonstrate the unique property of these 2D QDs, the optical limiting activity was studied using open aperture z-scan technique. TiS 2  QDs exhibited appreciable nonlinear optical limiting, reaching 50% by a tapered and sharp absorption at input laser fluence of 4.24 GW/cm 2 .",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjie Wu",
                "org": "Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sreekanth J. Varma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yusuke Nakanishi",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Amir Aliyan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Angel A. Martí",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Wang",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jitesh Kumar",
                "org": "NanoScience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Katherine Layne",
                "org": "NanoScience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nitin Chopra",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ihab N. Odeh",
                "org": "SABIC (Saudi Basic Industries Corporation), Sugar Land, TX 77478, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Vajtai",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jayan Thomas",
                "org": "NanoScience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangfang Peng",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pulickel M. Ajayan",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, United States"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials Today",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "glV4tJlY": {
        "id": "glV4tJlY",
        "title": "Enhancing crystallization rate and melt strength of PLLA with four‐arm PLLA grafted silica: The effect of molecular weight of the grafting PLLA chains",
        "abstract": "To improve the crystallization rate and melt strength of polylactide (PLLA), nano-size amino silica grafted by four-arm PLLA (4A-PLLA) with different molecular weight was synthesized. 1H nuclear magnetic resonance proved that 4A-PLLA had been grafted onto the surface of SiO2 successfully, and the grafting ratios and the degradation behaviors of the grafted SiO2 nanoparticles (g-SiO2) were studied. When the grafted silica was introduced into PLLA matrix, the crystallization rate and melt strength of composites were found to be improved and the length of grafted chain played an important role. The extension rheology indicated that long grafted 4A-PLLA on the surface of SiO2 was more efficient in enhancing the elongational viscosity of PLLA, owing to the stronger interactions between the grafted chains and the matrix. The crystallization behavior of ungrafted silica filled composite was similar to that of neat PLA, while g-SiO2 played a role of nucleating agent. The crystallinities and the crystallization rates of the composites depended on the content of g-SiO2 and the grafted chain length of 4A-PLLA, especially the latter. Longer grafted chain acted as nucleation site in the matrix and significantly improved the crystallization behaviors of PLLA. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017, 134, 45675.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Ling Lai",
                "org": "Sichuan University College of Polymer Science and Engineering Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan University College of Polymer Science and Engineering Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhao Wang",
                "org": "Sichuan University College of Polymer Science and Engineering Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Da-Wei Shi",
                "org": "Sichuan University College of Polymer Science and Engineering Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "Sichuan University College of Polymer Science and Engineering Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan University College of Polymer Science and Engineering Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Applied Polymer Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "y4kAnVJK": {
        "id": "y4kAnVJK",
        "title": "High efficiency electrochemical reduction of CO2 beyond the two-electron transfer pathway on grain boundary rich ultra-small SnO2 nanoparticles",
        "abstract": "Well crystallized and interconnected SnO2 nanoparticles (u003c5 nm) were synthesized via oxidation of exfoliated SnS2 sheets. The SnO2 nanoparticles exhibit a high total faradaic efficiency (FE) of 97% towards electrochemical reduction of CO2 at −0.95 V vs. the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE). The main product ratio of CO/HCOO− which intrinsically correlates to the surface SnOx/Sn ratio variation varies with the applied potential. Beyond CO and HCOO− products formed via the two-electron transfer pathway, hydrocarbons and oxygenates are produced. The formation of hydrocarbon (CH4) versus oxygenate (C2H5OH) depends on the choice of electrolyte (KOH vs. KHCO3), both of which can reach a maximal faradaic efficiency of 10%. The distinctive grain boundary and exposed corner/step sites in the interconnected SnO2 nanoparticles contribute to the high FE of CO2 reduction and unique selectivity.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Byoungsu Kim",
                "org": "Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 600 South Mathews Avenue,Urbana,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Byoungsu Kim",
                "org": "Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 600 South Mathews Avenue,Urbana,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shize Yang",
                "org": "Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory,Oak Ridge,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cristiano F. Woellner",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street,Houston,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengyuan Li",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street,Houston,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Vajtai",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street,Houston,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjie Wu",
                "org": "Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Cincinnati,Cincinnati,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Paul J. A. Kenis",
                "org": "Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 600 South Mathews Avenue,Urbana,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Paul J. A. Kenis",
                "org": "Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 600 South Mathews Avenue,Urbana,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pulickel M. Ajayan",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Nano Engineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street,Houston,USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BYU2eZyy": {
        "id": "BYU2eZyy",
        "title": "Electrically insulating, layer structured SiR/GNPs/BN thermal management materials with enhanced thermal conductivity and breakdown voltage",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Layer structured high-performance thermal management materials via integrating the advantages of boron nitride (BN, electrically insulating) and graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs, highly thermally conductive) as fillers were realized by a facile and scalable strategy. Outstanding thermal conductivity (TC) of 8.45 W m −1  K −1 , the highest value among reported electrically insulating polymer-based materials, excellent electrical insulation (breakdown voltage∼5.33 kV/mm; volume resistance     ∼    10    12    Ω  c  m    ) and superior electromagnetic interface shielding performance are achieved at a filler loading of 17.88 vol%. Moreover, the mechanical properties and hardness are also in quite good range. Thus, a promising method is provided for large scale production of superior thermal management materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chang-Ping Feng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shen-Shen Wan",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei-Chun Wu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Science and Technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "2mDM7XPX": {
        "id": "2mDM7XPX",
        "title": "Hybridizing graphene aerogel into three-dimensional graphene foam for high-performance composite phase change materials",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Three-dimensional (3D) graphene foam (GF) produced by template-directed chemical vapour deposition (CVD) has shown great potential for applications in composite phase change materials (PCMs) with enhanced thermal conductivity and graphene aerogel (GA) has been proved to be effective supporting scaffold to improve the shape-stability of organic PCMs. Here, hybrid graphene aerogel (HGA) is encapsulated in GF framework to obtain a 3D GF/HGA (GH) hybrid microstructure via combined self-assembly and CVD techniques. The thermal conductivity of paraffin wax (PW)/GH composite PCMs increases by 574% and 98% compared with pure PW and PW/GF composite PCMs, respectively. Meanwhile, PW/GH composite PCM exhibits better shape stability than PW/GF composite PCM, high thermal energy storage density, good thermal reliability and chemical stability. PW/GH composite PCMs also realize efficient light-to-thermal energy conversion and storage owing to the excellent photoabsorption. This study sheds light on the development of the composite PCMs with good comprehensive properties, which are potentially to be used widely in energy storage systems.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Qiang Qi",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Qiang Qi",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kongyang Yi",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rodd, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200433, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Menglin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lan Peng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rodd, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200433, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Cai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rodd, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200433, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dacheng Wei",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rodd, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200433, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy Storage Materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "RwufzFKQ": {
        "id": "RwufzFKQ",
        "title": "Human Skin-inspired Electronic Sensor Skin with Electromagnetic Interference Shielding for the Sensation and Protection of Wearable Electronics.",
        "abstract": "Increasingly serious electromagnetic radiation pollution puts higher demands on wearable devices. Electronic sensor skin capable of shielding electromagnetic radiation can provide extra protection in emerging fields such as electronic skins, robotics and artificial intelligence, but combining the sensation and electromagnetic shielding performance together remains a great challenge. Here, inspired by the structure and functions of human skin, a multifunctional electronic skin (M-E-skin) with both tactile sensing and electromagnetic radiation shielding functions is proposed. The tactile sensing of human skin is mimicked with irregularly dermis-like rough surfaces, and the electromagnetic shielding performance not available on natural skin is introduced by mimicking the ultraviolet (UV) electromagnetic radiation absorption of melanin in epidermis. The M-E-skin shows superior sensitivity (9.8×104 kPa-1 for the pressure range 0-0.2 kPa and 3.5×103kPa-1 within 0.2-20 kPa), broad operating range (0-20 kPa), fast response and relaxation times (< 62.5 ms), great pressuring-relaxing stability (10 kPa, 1000 cycles), low operating voltage (0.1 V), low power consumption (1.5 nW) and low detection limit (5 Pa). Besides, a broad range of electromagnetic wave (0.5 to 7.5 GHz) is shielded for more than 99.66 % by the M-E-skin. This work holds great potential to enlarge the application scope of current electronic skins.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jun-Hong Pu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Jun Zha",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NPFUohog": {
        "id": "NPFUohog",
        "title": "Atomic Layered Titanium Sulfide Quantum Dots as Electrocatalysts for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction",
        "abstract": "The overall electrocatalytic activity toward hydrogen evolution reaction for layered transition metal dichalcogenides is governed by their intrinsic activity, the corresponding density of active sites, and the electron transfer resistance. Here, nanoengineering strategies to scale down both the lateral size and thickness of layered 1T-TiS2 powder to quantum dots (QDs) by bath sonication and probing sonication incision are employed. Uniform lateral size of 3–6 nm in the resulting QDs enhances the density of edge sites while the atomic layer thickness (1–2 nm) facilitates the electron transfer from the substrate to the edge sites. The obtained TiS2 QDs exhibit superior hydrogen evolution reaction activity over TiS2 nanosheets and MoS2 QDs prepared by the same method. The turnover frequency of TiS2 QDs with a small loading of 0.7 ng cm−2 in an optimal deposition on electrode reached ≈2.0 s−1 at an overpotential of −0.2 V versus RHE, several orders of magnitude higher than TiS2 nanosheets (0.01 s−1) and MoS2 QDs (0.07 s−1).",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenglu Liang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjie Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tiva Sharifi",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tiva Sharifi",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yusuke Nakanishi",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingchao Yang",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cristiano F. Woellne",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cristiano F. Woellne",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Amir Aliyan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Angel A. Martí",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Vajtai",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pulickel M. Ajayan",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston TX 77005 USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Materials Interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "fD5URvW2": {
        "id": "fD5URvW2",
        "title": "Effect of hydroxyl-terminated poly(fluoroalkyl methacrylate) main-chain length on the microphase separation of waterborne fluorinated polyurethane: Effect of HTPFMA chain length on microphase separation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peiting Pan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haibo Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zongliang Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer International",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "yjddd8wn": {
        "id": "yjddd8wn",
        "title": "High-performance porous polylactide stereocomplex crystallite scaffolds prepared by solution blending and salt leaching.",
        "abstract": "Biodegradable stereocomplex crystallite polylactide (SC-PLA) porous scaffolds with well-defined pore structures, high heat resistance, mechanical strength, and solvent resistance together with good biocompatibility, were obtained through solution casting of mixed poly(l-lactide) and poly(d-lactide) solution and subsequent leaching of sodium chloride particles. The pore structure of the SC-PLA scaffolds can be perfectly maintained after a high-pressure sterilization treatment at 121 °C, owing to the extensive formation of stereocomplex crystallites in the scaffolds. In vivo pilot study demonstrates that the fibroblasts of rats can infiltrate into the SC-PLA scaffolds well through the open pores. Degradation tests in phosphate-buffered saline solution reveal that the structure of SC-PLA scaffolds was quite stable due to the enhanced hydrolysis-resistance and improved mechanical properties of the scaffolds. These results reveal that SC-PLA scaffolds with good biocompatibility are potentially to be used as implanted biomaterials for the regeneration and restoration of tissues or organs.",
        "keywords": [
            "Heat resistance",
            "Hydrolysis-resistance",
            "PLA scaffold",
            "Stereocomplex crystallites",
            "Tissue engineering"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Rong Lan",
                "org": "National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Lei",
                "org": "National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Qiang Cao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China. Electronic address: weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun-Bing Wang",
                "org": "National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, PR China. Electronic address: yunbing.wang@scu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "4jnP0EUw": {
        "id": "4jnP0EUw",
        "title": "Photodriven Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Materials with Optimized Thermal Conductivity by Tailoring the Microstructure of Hierarchically Ordered Hybrid Porous Scaffolds",
        "abstract": "Graphene oxide (GO)/boron nitride (BN) hybrid porous scaffolds (HPSs) with the optimally three-dimensional (3D) aligned network structure are fabricated using an unidirectional ice-templated strategy. A variety of HPSs with multilayer structure are obtained due to the various temperature gradients generated by tuning freezing temperature, in which GO and BN are expelled from the ice growth front to assemble between the oriented ice crystals. We demonstrate that the obtained HPSs have a significant influence on the properties of the resulting composite phase change materials (PCMs), including thermal conductivity and shape-stability. Various thermally conductive pathways are formed by tuning freezing temperature, which contributes to further understanding the relationship between thermal conductivity of composites and their internal network structure. Upon increasing the freezing temperature from −120 to −30 °C, the thermal conductivity of the composite PCMs increases and reaches a maximum value at −50 °C ...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "CbRBbGij": {
        "id": "CbRBbGij",
        "title": "Synthesis of Inorganic Silica Grafted Three-arm PLLA and Their Behaviors for PLA Matrix",
        "abstract": "The low melt strength and poor crystallization behavior severely limit the processing and application of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) as biodegradable film materials. In this work, three-arm poly(L-lactic acid) (3A-PLLA) grafted silica nanoparticles with two kinds of topology structures were introduced into PLA matrix to improve the biodegradation performance. Different methods were used to characterize the structure of the grafted 3A-PLLA chains, the grafting density, and the thermal decomposition behavior of the nanoparticles. By varying the mass ratios of raw materials and altering the order of dropping solution in the reaction, high grafting densitytangled 3A-PLLA grafted SiO2 was synthesized as “3A-PLLA grafting to SiO2” (GTS), while low grafting density-stretched 3A-PLLA grafted SiO2 was obtained as “SiO2 grafting to 3A-PLLA” (GTA). Topology of nanoparticles as well as the filler-matrix interaction is critically important to structure bio-nanocomposites with desirable properties. Thus, the GTS and GTA nanoparticles were introduced into PLA matrix to assess the effect. The SEM images showed the uniform dispersion of the modified nanoparticles, while the shear rheology results revealed that GTA nanoparticles made a more significant contribution on the melt-strengthening and relaxation time-extension of PLA. Moreover, it is suggested that GTA nanoparticles were more effective to act as a nucleating agent for PLA, which was proved by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and polarized optical microscopy (POM) researches. All of the improvements mentioned above of GTA nanocomposites can be ascribed to stronger entanglements between 3A-PLLA stretched by nano-SiO2 and PLA matrix.",
        "keywords": [
            "Poly(lactic acid)",
            " Nanocomposites",
            " Surface grafting",
            " Topology",
            " Crystallization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Da-Wei Shi",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Ling Lai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan-Ping Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cong Yan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Polymer Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "YpjShJqw": {
        "id": "YpjShJqw",
        "title": "A particular interfacial strategy in PVDF/OBC/MWCNT nanocomposites for high dielectric performance and electromagnetic interference shielding",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were easily dispersed at the interface of polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) and ethylene-α-octene block copolymer (OBC) blend by melt compounding and the nanocomposites exhibited enhanced dielectric performance, electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) and balanced mechanical performance. Through the simple, efficient and scalable interfacial strategy to disperse MWCNTs at the interface of PVDF and OBC phases, the accumulation of charge carriers at the interfaces and strong interfacial polarization effect can be achieved. At low frequency, PVDF/OBC/MWNCT nanocomposite exhibits high dielectric permittivity (753.8) and low dielectric loss tangent (0.8), offering great potential in energy storage applications. Simultaneously, in X-band range, PVDF/OBC/MWNCT nanocomposite shows high EMI SE of around 34 dB which is higher than the industrial requirement when the content of MWCNTs is as low as 2.7 vol.%. This study provides possibilities to realize high-performance polymer nanocomposites via the particular interfacial structure through one-step melt processing.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Jun Zha",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Hong Pu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Feng Ma",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Li",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Part A-applied Science and Manufacturing",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NDwV378c": {
        "id": "NDwV378c",
        "title": "Preparation of functionalized cellulose nanoparticles and their effect on the crystallization behaviors of poly(l-lactide) based nanocomposites: Nanoparticle effect on the crystallization behaviors of poly(l-lactide) based nanocomposites",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huang Tan",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han-Qing Wang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuyang Zhang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer International",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ntpI0YGq": {
        "id": "ntpI0YGq",
        "title": "Effect of temperature, crystallinity and molecular chain orientation on the thermal conductivity of polymers: a case study of PLLA",
        "abstract": "The crystallinity of semicrystalline polymers and molecular orientation of polymer have long been considered to be significant influencing factors on the thermal conductivity of polymer materials, but more clear-cut understanding on their impact on the thermal conductivity is still needed. In this work, poly-l-lactide (PLLA), whose crystallinity and orientation can be adjusted in a wide range, is selected to discuss the effect of degree of crystallinity and orientation on the thermal conductivity of PLLA. Meanwhile, the influence of temperature on the thermal conductivity is also discussed. PLLA compression-molded samples were heat-treated at 120 °C to tune the crystallinity of the samples, while the degrees of orientation were tuned by stretching the amorphous PLLA bars at 60 °C to different strains. It is found that environmental temperature of application affects the thermal conductivity obviously and the glass transition temperature of polymers shows a strong influence on the thermal conductivity of PLLA. Below Tg, the thermal conductivity of PLLA with different crystallinity increases with temperature and when the temperature is higher than Tg, the thermal conductivity of PLLA with different crystallinity decreases remarkably. It is also demonstrated that the thermal conductivity of PLLA increases with the increase in crystallinity, and the tensile strain linearly increases the thermal conductivity in the direction of molecular orientation and decreases the thermal conductivity in the perpendicular direction, which are in agreement with other semicrystalline polymers that has been reported.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "hRPJHWZr": {
        "id": "hRPJHWZr",
        "title": "Dopamine-induced functionalization of cellulose nanocrystals with polyethylene glycol towards poly( L -lactic acid) bionanocomposites for green packaging.",
        "abstract": "Improving the physical properties of biobased polymers using bionanofillers is essential to preserve its biodegradability. This work presents a dopamine-induced functionalization of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) with polyethylene glycol (PEG), to enhance the crystallization, mechanical and barrier properties of poly(-lactic acid) (PLLA) bionanocomposites. The effect of molecular weight of grafted PEG on the properties of PLLA is also studied. PEGylation of CNCs significantly enhance the crystallization of PLLA, especially for CNCs functionalized with PEG of lower molecular weight, which lead to balanced strength and ductility, and 66.4% reduction in the oxygen permeability coefficient at a low content of 0.5 wt %. Moreover, 168% improvement of ductility for PLLA can be obtained by CNCs functionalized with longer PEG chains. The surface functionalization of CNCs proposed here opens up a green avenue towards designing and fabricating fully bio-based, high-barrier and low-cost polymer nanocomposites for packaging applications.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cellulose nanocrystals",
            "Dopamine",
            "Performance",
            "Poly((L)-lactic acid)",
            "Polyethylene glycol"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Le Li",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China. Electronic address: rybao@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Gao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China. Electronic address: weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbohydrate polymers",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "M36kwV3C": {
        "id": "M36kwV3C",
        "title": "Advanced Graphene@Sulfur composites via an in-situ reduction and wrapping strategy for high energy density lithium–sulfur batteries",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Chao Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian-Yu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Ke Pei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Hua Niu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbon",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "pcnPlXH7": {
        "id": "pcnPlXH7",
        "title": "Nitrogen-doped carbon-coated Fe3O4/rGO nanocomposite anode material for enhanced initial coulombic efficiency of lithium-ion batteries",
        "abstract": "Nitrogen-doped carbon-coated Fe3O4/reduced graphite oxide (NC@Fe3O4/rGO) nanocomposites with in situ polymerized melamine-formaldehyde resin (MFR) as the carbon sources were synthesized via the decomposition of MFR/Fe3O4/rGO nanocomposites. Fe3O4 NPs were embedded in the integrated carbon matrix composed of protective carbon layer and conductive rGO sheets offering excellent buffer effect. The NC@Fe3O4/rGO nanocomposites were tested as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and displayed a large reversible specific capacity of above 900 mA h g−1 after 100 cycles at a current density of 50 mA g−1, high coulombic efficiency (~ 98%) with an initial coulombic efficiency of 86%. The high initial coulombic efficiency is critical for the practical application of the transition metal oxide–based anode materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Cheng-Lu Liang",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiali Li",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Tian",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingqing Lin",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangfang Peng",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ionics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "mLGhvgYN": {
        "id": "mLGhvgYN",
        "title": "Multilayer structured AgNW/WPU-MXene fiber strain sensors with ultrahigh sensitivity and a wide operating range for wearable monitoring and healthcare",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jun-Hong Pu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Jun Zha",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Ke",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eTHRkLVD": {
        "id": "eTHRkLVD",
        "title": "Direct modification of polyketone resin for anion exchange membrane of alkaline fuel cells.",
        "abstract": "A kind of side-chain type anion exchange membranes (AEMs) with high ionic conductivity and good comprehensive stability was prepared via direct modification of commercial engineering plastic polyketone with diamines through Paal-Knorr reaction and quaternization reaction. It was found that the amount of diamine can effectively tune the microphase morphology and properties of the prepared quaternized functionalized-polyketone anion exchange membranes (QAFPK-AEMs). The tensile strength was increased from 18.6 MPa to 38.6 MPa, and the ion exchange capacity (IEC) was increased from 1.11 mmol/g to 2.71 mmol/g depending on the amount of added diamine. The QAFPK-1-6-AEM with the IEC of 1.43 mmol/g showed the highest hydroxide conductivity of 65 mS/cm at 25 °C and 96.8 mS/cm at 80 °C. The high ionic conductivity was achieved through the establishment of effective ionic channels, and it maintained 70% of the initial ionic conductivity after the 192 h treatment in 2 mol/L KOH (aq) at 80 °C. Moreover, a peak power density of 129 mW/cm was achieved when the assembled single cell with QAFPK-1-6-AEM was operated at 50 °C. Thus, the prepared QAFPK-AEMs showed great potential applications for the anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs).",
        "keywords": [
            "Anion exchange membrane",
            "Hydroxide conductivity",
            "Ionic channel",
            "Polyketone"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi-Cun Zhou",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling Zhou",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Ping Feng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Tian Wu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of colloid and interface science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "4mNA7rwq": {
        "id": "4mNA7rwq",
        "title": "Multi-functional carbon integrated rGO-Fe3O4@C composites as porous building blocks to construct anode with high cell capacity and high areal capacity for lithium ion batteries",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Chao Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng-Lu Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "vBRLOTwx": {
        "id": "vBRLOTwx",
        "title": "Nitrogen-doped carbon-coated Fe<Subscript>3</Subscript>O<Subscript>4</Subscript>/rGO nanocomposite anode material for enhanced initial coulombic efficiency of lithium-ion batteries",
        "abstract": "Nitrogen-doped carbon-coated Fe3O4/reduced graphite oxide (NC@Fe3O4/rGO) nanocomposites with in situ polymerized melamine-formaldehyde resin (MFR) as the carbon sources were synthesized via the decomposition of MFR/Fe3O4/rGO nanocomposites. Fe3O4 NPs were embedded in the integrated carbon matrix composed of protective carbon layer and conductive rGO sheets offering excellent buffer effect. The NC@Fe3O4/rGO nanocomposites were tested as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and displayed a large reversible specific capacity of above 900 mA h g−1 after 100 cycles at a current density of 50 mA g−1, high coulombic efficiency (~ 98%) with an initial coulombic efficiency of 86%. The high initial coulombic efficiency is critical for the practical application of the transition metal oxide–based anode materials.",
        "keywords": [
            "Nitrogen-doped carbon",
            " Fe3O4/rGO",
            " Lithium-ion batteries",
            " Coulombic efficiency"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Cheng-Lu Liang",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiali Li",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Tian",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingqing Lin",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangfang Peng",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ionics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "md0WiqYE": {
        "id": "md0WiqYE",
        "title": "Role of Controlled Diameter of Polyamide 6 (PA6) Fibers on the Formation of Interfacial Hybrid Crystal Morphology in HDPE/PA6 Microfibril Blend",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Hao Huang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan-Dan Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Bo Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "l1fHNz3e": {
        "id": "l1fHNz3e",
        "title": "Effect of the content of β form crystals on biaxially stretched polypropylene microporous membranes and the tuning of pore structures",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gao-Gao Wu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Ding",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Bo Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ya Zhang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "FjAHRP9P": {
        "id": "FjAHRP9P",
        "title": "Effect of Cross-Linking Degree of EPDM Phase on the Morphology Evolution and Crystallization Behavior of Thermoplastic Vulcanizates Based on Polyamide 6 (PA6)/Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Rubber (EPDM) Blends.",
        "abstract": "As a special class of \"green\" elastomers, thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPVs) have been widely used in industries due to the combination of the excellent resilience of conventional elastomers and the easy recyclability of thermoplastics. Here, the morphology evolution of TPVs based on polyamide 6/ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (PA6/EPDM) blends was investigated by varying the content of the curing agent, phenolic resin (PF). With the incorporation of 6 wt% PF, the gel content of the EPDM phase reaches a high value of 49.6 wt% and a typical sea-island structure is formed with EPDM domain in a micro-nano size. The dynamic rheology behaviors of TPVs showed that with the curing degree of EPDM phase increasing, a denser network of EPDM particles is formed in PA6 matrix. Additionally, a lower crystal degree and crystal peak temperature are observed, indicating that there exists a growth restriction of PA6 crystal plate induced by a thinner plastic layer between the adjacent EPDM particles. However, the crystal form of PA6 is not changed with the increasing curing degree of the EPDM phase. This study provides an effective strategy to realize a new kind of TPVs, which can be easily introduced into industrial applications.",
        "keywords": [
            "crystallization behavior",
            "dynamic vulcanization",
            "morphology evolution",
            "thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPVs)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lifeng Ma",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. ma.lifeng-scu@foxmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. weiyang@scu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Guo",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymers",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Sf3LVWEH": {
        "id": "Sf3LVWEH",
        "title": "Pore formation mechanism of oriented β polypropylene cast films during stretching and optimization of stretching methods: In-situ SAXS and WAXD studies",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this article, the relationship between the initial microvoids or cavities variations and lamellar structures evolutions of oriented β-PP cast films along different tensile directions was mainly investigated via  In-situ  small-angle X-ray (SAXS) and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) measurements. The pore formation mechanism, initial cavities were directly originated from the lamellar separation and its specific positions were at the weak boundary between β lamellae and adjacent amorphous phase, was proposed. Although the pore formation mechanism of both different stretching directions was consistent, the separation process of β lamellae was greatly different during stretching. Lamellae on β-transcrystals (β-TCs) were preferred to be separated along machine direction, while twisted and inter-crosslinked β lamellae were more likely to separate along transverse direction. Both stretching directions mainly affected the stage of microvoids growth that could be promoted along transverse direction. Moreover, for the sample of stretching along transverse direction, microporous membranes with higher porosity and more homogeneous micropores distribution could be obtained through subsequent biaxial stretching. Therefore, the suitable stretching methods were optimized for β-TCs to prepare PP microporous membranes with excellent performance.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gao-Gao Wu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Bo Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Ding",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Yang Xu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ayHXZaE4": {
        "id": "ayHXZaE4",
        "title": "Effects of modified nano-silica on the microstructure of PVDF and its microporous membranes",
        "abstract": "In this study, effects of modified silica on the microstructure of polyvinylidene fluoride and its microporous membranes were investigated. The silica was modified by 3-Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane to improve its compatibility with the polyvinylidene fluoride matrix. The relaxation time of polyvinylidene fluoride was markedly improved by modified nano-silica, especially at the loading of 0.1 wt‰. Effects of the modified silica on the nanocomposite microstructure, such as crystallization and orientation behavior, were studied in the manuscript. Furthermore, adding 3-Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane modified silica could effectively handicap the relaxation of orientation structure in polyvinylidene fluoride and facilitate the formation of uniform lamellar structures which could be described by two-dimensional small-angle X-ray scattering testing. Finally, casting films with more uniform lamellar structure was also in favor of fabricating polyvinylidene fluoride microporous membranes by melt-stretching method.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meng Zhao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhou-Zhi Ren",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Polymer Research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RYFZe3H6": {
        "id": "RYFZe3H6",
        "title": "Macroporous three-dimensional MXene architectures for highly efficient solar steam generation",
        "abstract": "Efficient utilization of abundant solar energy for steam generation is an attractive, renewable, and environment-friendly technology for seawater desalination and wastewater purification, enabling solutions to address the global long-standing water scarcity issues. However, the low energy efficiency, high cost and complex systems with multiple components of state-of-the-art technologies hindered their practical applications. Herein, we report the first example of three-dimensional (3D) MXene architecture (3DMA)-based solar steam generators via a facile two-step dip coating process without any annealing or high temperature carbonization. The 3DMAs prepared by a cost-effective, scalable, simple fabrication method show effective broadband solar absorption (∼98%) and excellent solar thermal conversion ability based on 2D to 3D morphological transformation of MXenes, making good use of intrinsic theoretical photothermal performance of MXenes. The particularly hydrophilic nature of MXenes and the macroporous structure of melamine foam allow continuous water supply to 3DMAs owing to their strong capillary effect. As a result, the 3DMAs achieve water evaporation rates of 1.41 and 7.49 kg m−2 h−1 under solar illumination of 1 sun and 5 sun with a superb solar steam efficiency of up to 88.7% and 94.2%, respectively. This scalable 3DMA can be used to produce clean water from both seawater and wastewater with rejections close to 100% for organic dyes and metal ions. This work creates a platform to develop novel composite materials for solar-driven seawater desalination and wastewater purification via opening a new window for the utilization of MXenes as photothermal agents in practical applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Jun Zha",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Hong Pu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "YNYDLol3": {
        "id": "YNYDLol3",
        "title": " Flexible Anti-biofouling MXene/Cellulose Fibrous Membrane for Sustainable Solar Driven Water Purification.",
        "abstract": "Solar-driven interfacial water evaporation is regarded as an effective, renewable, and environment-friendly technology for clean water production. However, bio-fouling caused by the nonspecific interaction between the steam generator and bio-foulants, generally hinders the efficient application of wastewater treatment. Herein, this work reports a facile strategy to fabricate flexible anti-biofouling fibrous photothermal membrane consisting of MXene coated cellulose membrane for efficient solar driven water steam generation toward water purification applications. The as-prepared MXene/cellulose photothermal membrane exhibits light absorption efficiency as high as ~94% in a wide solar spectrum range and a water evaporation rate up to 1.44 kg/m-2 h-1 under one solar illumination. Also, the MXene/cellulose membrane shows very high antibacterial efficiency (above 99.9%) owing to the MXene coating as a highly effective bacteriostatic agent. Such a flexible, anti-biofouling and high-efficiency photothermal membrane sheds light on practical applications in long-term wastewater treatments.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Jun Zha",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Hong Pu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Ke",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengying Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "z8jBpvEw": {
        "id": "z8jBpvEw",
        "title": "High-performance composite phase change materials for energy conversion based on macroscopically three-dimensional structural materials",
        "abstract": "Macroscopically three-dimensional (3D) structural materials with tailorable properties are ideal alternatives for the fabrication of composites. High-performance composite phase change materials (PCMs), as advanced energy storage materials, have been significantly developed in recent years owing to the progress in multifunctional 3D structural materials, including metallic foams, carbon foams, graphene aerogels and porous scaffolds. This review focuses on the role of 3D structural materials in organic solid–liquid composite PCMs and the relationships between their architectures and properties (shape stability and thermal conductivity). In addition, recent progress in energy conversion using composite PCMs is included, which provides an insight into potential applications in advanced energy conversion devices and systems. Finally, future directions and challenges in the development of high-performance organic composite PCMs are presented.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Sheng Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang-Hu Xie",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Chengdu 610065,People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials horizons",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "tLmcYzW3": {
        "id": "tLmcYzW3",
        "title": "Enhanced Thermal Conductivity and Balanced Mechanical Performance of PP/BN Composites with 1 vol% Finely Dispersed MWCNTs Assisted by OBC",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiang‐Jun Zha",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun‐Hong Pu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang‐Ping Feng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui‐Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng‐Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming‐Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Chengdu 610065 Sichuan China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Materials Interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "deORPxcW": {
        "id": "deORPxcW",
        "title": "Highly anisotropic functional conductors fabricated by multi-melt multi-injection molding (M3IM): A synergetic role of multiple melt flows and confined interface",
        "abstract": "Abstract   An anisotropic conductor with graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) well planar aligned in PP matrix has been obtained in this work through multi-melt multi-injection molding (M 3 IM). In this method, a second composite melt penetrated the first melt and products with three layers (skin layer, intermediate layer and core layer) were obtained. The GNPs in the three layers was entirely planar oriented along machine direction (MD) owing to the second shear flow and confined interface between intermediate layer and core layer. The finely aligned structure drastically elevated in-plane thermal conductivity of intermediate layer to as high as 7.32 W m −1  K −1  and highlighted an average thermal conductive anisotropy of 20.86 under 25 wt % GNPs loading, as well as provided a good electric conductivity of 0.03 S m −1  in MD while insulativity in perpendicular direction. Additionally, the M 3 IM composite performed well in mechanical properties with tensile strength (40.33 MPa) and Youngu0027s modulus (1.15 GPa). This M 3 IM manufacturing provides outstanding anisotropic properties to the injection products which possess a considerable potential application in unilateral conduction field.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanhao Huang",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengying Liu",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Chen",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaodi Zheng",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changping Feng",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Libo Chen",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingbo Yang",
                "org": "Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Science and Technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "BmQ5ekgO": {
        "id": "BmQ5ekgO",
        "title": "Highly sensitive and multifunctional piezoresistive sensor based on polyaniline foam for wearable Human-Activity monitoring",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shaodi Zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaotian Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanhao Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zewang Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengying Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shilin Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Banghu Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingbo Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Part A-applied Science and Manufacturing",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "r7GbRAX7": {
        "id": "r7GbRAX7",
        "title": "Flexible and tough cellulose nanocrystal/polycaprolactone hybrid aerogel based on the strategy of macromolecule crosslinking through click chemistry",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ling Zhou",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1 Yihuan Road, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanming Zhai",
                "org": "Analytical & Testing Centre, Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1 Yihuan Road, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1 Yihuan Road, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1 Yihuan Road, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "vUYuqSnL": {
        "id": "vUYuqSnL",
        "title": "Electro and Light Active Actuators Based on Reversible Shape-Memory Polymer Composites with Segregated Conductive Networks.",
        "abstract": "Reversible shape-memory polymers (RSMPs) show great potential in actuating applications due to its repeatability among many other advantages. Indeed, in many cases, multiresponsive RSMPs are more expected, and the strategy to introduce functional fillers without deteriorating the reversible deformation performance is of great importance. Here, a facile strategy to balance the electro, photothermal performance, and molecular chain mobility is reported. Segregated conductive networks of carbon nanotube (S-CNT) are constructed in poly(ethylene-co-octene) (POE) matrix at a relatively low filler loading, which renders the composite good electrical, photothermal and actuating properties. A low percolation threshold of 0.25 vol % is achieved. The electrical conductivity is up to 0.046 S·cm-1 for the POE/S-CNT composites with 2 vol % CNT, and the absorption of light (760 nm) is above 90%. These characteristics guarantee that the actuator can be driven at low voltage (≤ 36 V) and suitable light intensity (250 mW·cm-2) with a good actuating performance. An electric gripper and a light-active crawling robot demonstrate the potential applications in multiresponsive robots. This work introduces a facile strategy to fabricate multiresponsive RSMPs by designing CNT network structures in polymer composites, and holds great potential to enlarge the applications of RSMPs in many areas including artificial muscles and bionic robots.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhao Xu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Ding",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dun-Wen Wei",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Ke",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "g1Yzf9rx": {
        "id": "g1Yzf9rx",
        "title": "Superior thermal interface materials for thermal management",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Thermal interface materials (TIMs) have been widely used in various electronic devices and are crucial for next generation electronics such as flexible electronics. Ultrathin full carbon films with extraordinary high thermal conductivity (k) and promising mechanical strength have been well documented, but the brittleness (elongation at break~0.5–3.0%) limits their practical applications. Besides high k, superior TIMs required excellent flexibility, low thickness and low hardness to ensure the thermal management capability. Herein, high-performance polymer composite films with the combination of high      k    ∥      (39.27 Wm -1  K -1  for natural rubber/graphene nanoplatelet (NR/GNPs) composite and 11.82 Wm -1  K -1  for NR/boron nitride (NR/BN) composite), super conformability(elongation at break ~12%, low hardness and modulus) and excellent electromagnetic interface (EMI) shielding performance (33.96 dB at only 71 um thickness) were fabricated and proved to be superior thermal interface materials for thermal management.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chang Ping Feng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Wei Wang",
                "org": "National Center for International Joint Research of Micro-Nano Molding Technology, School of Mechanics & Engineering Science, Zhengzhou University, 450001 Zhengzhou, Henan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Chen",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Communications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "fmObboWN": {
        "id": "fmObboWN",
        "title": "Bacterial cellulose/MXene hybrid aerogels for photodriven shape-stabilized composite phase change materials",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lisheng Tang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changping Feng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingbo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "OgbadS04": {
        "id": "OgbadS04",
        "title": "Rapid, repeatable, highly sensitive and semi-quantitative colorimetric detection of elemental sulfur with a colored clathrate",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Yu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanming Zhai",
                "org": "Analytical & Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Sensors and Actuators B-chemical",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ItOo1VgZ": {
        "id": "ItOo1VgZ",
        "title": "High actuated performance MWCNT/Ecoflex dielectric elastomer actuators based on layer-by-layer structure",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zewang Xu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, SiChuan University, ChengDu, SiChuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaodi Zheng",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, SiChuan University, ChengDu, SiChuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaotian Wu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, SiChuan University, ChengDu, SiChuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, SiChuan University, ChengDu, SiChuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, SiChuan University, ChengDu, SiChuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, SiChuan University, ChengDu, SiChuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingbo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, SiChuan University, ChengDu, SiChuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Composites Part A-applied Science and Manufacturing",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "rNkrjFQa": {
        "id": "rNkrjFQa",
        "title": "Green and robust superhydrophilic electrospun stereocomplex polylactide membranes: Multifunctional oil/water separation and self-cleaning",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Min Zhang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zi-Qi Gan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Orthodontics Department West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Ying Bao",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Ke",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Ying Liu",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Bo Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2020
    },
    "AhoOzPd9": {
        "id": "AhoOzPd9",
        "title": "Two multinuclear GdIII macrocyclic complexes as contrast agents with high relaxivity and stability using rigid linkers",
        "abstract": "Two macrocyclic chelating MRI agents (Gd-DO3A)3-TAB and (Gd-DO3A)2-DAB have been successfully synthesized by appending three and two Gd-DO3A moieties upon the acetylbenzene derivatives, respectively. The longitudinal relaxivity of (Gd-DO3A)3-TAB measured at 20 MHz, 37 °C and pH 7.0 is 6.1 mMGd 1 s 1, 74% higher than that of the mononuclear clinical agent [Gd(DOTA)(H2O)]. A 30% or 16% increase in relaxivity was observed upon addition of 0.72 mM bovine serum albumin (BSA) or 10-fold of diamagnetic ion La3+. More importantly, the thermodynamic stability and kinetic inertness of (Gd-DO3A)3-TAB are comparable to or better than that of [Gd(DTPA)(H2O)]2. The luminescence lifetime study on the corresponding (Eu-DO3A)3-TAB analog demonstrated that the agent had one inner-sphere water coordinated to the Eu3+ center within the complex. The cytotoxicity study indicated that the toxicity of the agent was low with IC50 =18 mM. In addition, the characterization of its dinuclear analog (Gd-DO3A)2-DAB has also been investigated. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "High relaxivity",
            "Macrocyclic Gd-chelate",
            "Magnetic resonance imaging",
            "Multinuclear contrast agent",
            "Rigid linker"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guiyan Zhao",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cuige Lu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haolong Li",
                "org": "Jilin University(Jilin University),Changchun,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanmeng Xiao",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenwen Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinxiu Fang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pixin Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuexun Fang",
                "org": "Jilin University(Jilin University),Changchun,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingwei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Inorganica Chimica Acta",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "lOa7bcDh": {
        "id": "lOa7bcDh",
        "title": "Comparative Determination of the Volatile Components of Prunella vulgaris L. from Different Geographical Origins by Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry",
        "abstract": "The volatile components of Prunella vulgaris L. were determined by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The optimal conditions for HS-SPME were 1.5 g of sample, extraction using a polydimethylsiloxane-divinylbenzene fiber for 50 min at 90°C, and a desorption time of 5 min. The volatile compounds of Prunella vulgaris L. from different parts of the herb (cultivated in Jiangsu) and from different geographical regions (Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangxi, Hunan, and Zhejiang) were comparatively analyzed. There were 26, 28, 28, 28, and 34 compounds identified in Prunella vulgaris L. from Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangxi, Hunan, and Zhejiang, respectively. Among them, the following 12 were found in all origins: 1-nonanol, dodecane, tridecane, α-bourbonene, tetradecane, geranyl acetone, pentadecane, caryophyllene oxide, hexadecane, tetradecanal, isobutyl phthalate, and n-butyl hexadecanoate. In addition, Prunella vulgaris L. cultivated in Guangxi and Zhejiang had a high similarity in volatile components as did Prunella vulgaris L. cultivated in Fujian and Hunan. The results provided valuable information for the application of Prunella vulgaris L. and suggested that the HS-SPME method was suitable for differentiating and determining the volatile components of Prunella vulgaris L. © 2013 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.",
        "keywords": [
            "different geographical regions",
            "gc-ms",
            "headspace solid-phase microextration",
            "prunella vulgaris l",
            "volatile components",
            "gc ms"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanqin Yang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongmei Nan",
                "org": "Changchun University(Changchun University,Changchun Univ. of Sci./Technology),Changchun,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanhua Wang",
                "org": "Guangdong Institute of Microbiology(Guangdong Institute of Microbiology,Guangdong Provincial Cardiovascular Institute),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingwei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Analytical Letters",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "2OgUV9zn": {
        "id": "2OgUV9zn",
        "title": "A Europium-based luminescent chemosensor for Zn2+ with quinoxaline as the antenna",
        "abstract": "A lanthanide-based luminescent probe [EuL] for Zn2+ was synthesized utilizing a DO3A ring as the Eu3+ chelator and a DPA moiety as the Zn2+ chelator. A quinoxaline functioned as both the linker and antenna. The two nitrogen atoms in quinoxaline are involved in the Eu3+ and Zn2+ binding, respectively. It gave an excitation at 336 nm for [EuL], which was longer than the reported values of this type of probes at present. Moreover, the titration studies provided a dissociation constant (Kd) of 55 nM for [EuL] while the competition investigation indicated that [EuL] had an affinity comparable to that of TPA (Kd 0.014 nM). © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "DO3A",
            "DPA",
            "Europium-based luminescence",
            "Quinoxaline",
            "Zinc chemosensor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xinxiu Fang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guiyan Zhao",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanmeng Xiao",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingwei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tetrahedron Letters",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "s94SUFBJ": {
        "id": "s94SUFBJ",
        "title": "Synthesized blue fluorescent protein analogue with tunable colors from excited-state intramolecular proton transfer through an N- H������N hydrogen bond",
        "abstract": "A synthesized blue fluorescent protein (BFP) chromophore analogue 2-BFP ((4Z)-4-[(1H-imidazol-2-yl)methylene]-1-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one) displays dual fluorescent emission that arises from the same Z-isomer. The larger Stokes shift emission is a result of excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) mediated by an N-H������N type of hydrogen bond. Compared to other green fluorescent protein (GFP) analogues with ESIPT such as o-HBDI, 2-BFP possesses greatly enhanced quantum yields and much slower proton-transfer rates. In addition, fluorescence up-conversion experiments revealed two rising components of lifetime for the tautomer formation of 2-BFP. The results imply that the relaxation of the N* state in 2-BFP triggers the proton transfer of the molecule. The weaker photoacidity of N-H is proposed to be crucial for these photophysical and photochemical properties. Finally, the ESIPT process in 2-BFP is inhibited in protic solvents (MeOH) or by the formation of metal-chelate complexes, providing insights for further developments and applications of ESIPT molecules. ? 2013 American Chemical Society.",
        "keywords": [
            "dual fluorescent emission",
            "excited-state intramolecular proton transfer",
            "fluorescence quantum yield",
            "fluorescence up-conversion",
            "green fluorescent protein",
            "proton-transfer rate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xinxiu Fang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Wang",
                "org": "Jilin University(Jilin University),Changchun,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Wang",
                "org": "Jilin University(Jilin University),Changchun,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guiyan Zhao",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenwen Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Aimin Ren",
                "org": "Jilin University(Jilin University),Changchun,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiyu Wang",
                "org": "Jilin University(Jilin University),Changchun,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingwei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing-Rong Gao",
                "org": "Jilin University(Jilin University),Changchun,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The journal of physical chemistry letters",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "Ui2kaEiH": {
        "id": "Ui2kaEiH",
        "title": "Application of structure-oriented filtering to volumetric curvature calculation.",
        "abstract": "Structure-oriented filtering is based on anisotropic diffusion equations, which controls the direction and speed of filtering through constructing diffusion tensor by structure tensor.Structure-oriented filtering suppresses the noise while maintaining the edge information of seismic reflection event.In addition,it can enhance the continuity of seismic reflection event and highlight the contact relationship between strata.According to the discussion on the impact of different types of diffusion tensor on the filtering effect of diffusion equations,robust structure tensor was obtained by the convolution between Gaussian kernel and first-order partial differential opera- tor,which introduced the method of calculating 3D structure-oriented filtering.Structure-oriented filtering equation adds the fracture operator for diffusion while maintaining discontinuous information such as fault structures.This method was applied to practical seismic data for the calculation of volumetric curvature attributes and was compared with median filtering.The results prove that the method is effective to improve signal-to-noise ratio of seismic data,as well as correctly extract or analyze volumetric curvature attributes.",
        "keywords": [
            "volumetric curvature attributes",
            "diffusion function",
            "structure-oriented filtering",
            "structure tensor",
            "diffusion tensor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": " State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploration,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "He Zhenhua",
                "org": " State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploration,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Xuehua",
                "org": " State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploration,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "WA3nQcG7": {
        "id": "WA3nQcG7",
        "title": "Study of Rapid Calibration of Angle of Attack and Impact of Error on Control System",
        "abstract": "Linear interpolation algorithm for angle of attack sensor data calibration has a problem of loss precision for handling the measurement area,cubic curve fitting and neural network approximation methods was used to achieve accurate mapping。The loss of precision due to the secondary mapping is avoid,the nolinear predictive ability of the unmeasured region was upgraded,also the tracking performance of the control system of was ensured.Each calibration method was validated and compared in the Dual-redundancy angle of attack calibration system,also the simulation result within Dynamic-Inversion flight control system shows the accuracy and reliability of the algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "dynamic-invertion",
            "neural network",
            "calibration system",
            "flight control system",
            "angle of attarck"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Dao",
                "org": "School of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an ,China;Chengdu Aircraft Design and Research Institute,AVIC,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xian-zhi",
                "org": "Chengdu Aircraft Design and Research Institute,AVIC,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GONG Feng",
                "org": "Chengdu Aircraft Design and Research Institute,AVIC,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Aeronautical Computing Technique",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "RzoIcHBa": {
        "id": "RzoIcHBa",
        "title": "Research on Close Formation Flight of UAVs Based on Partial Integrated Guidance and Control",
        "abstract": "The close formation flight control problem of UAVs is addressed in this paper.With the lead-wingman formation model,an innovative partial integrated guidance control for formation flight control technology was proposed.The algorithm has two loops using cascade and dynamic inversion.Close formation flight of the UAV research is no longer confined to the design of the model based on particle motion and the full nonlinear six-DOF model of a real vehicle is considered for design in this paper.Relative to conventional guidance and control design,the method can reduce the overall circuit delay.The simulation result indicates that the proposed partial integrated guidance control technique is effective in bringing the UAVs into formation and also maintaining the formation with maneuver changes in leader aircraft,which proved the feasibility and effectiveness of the formation control laws.",
        "keywords": [
            "UAV",
            "close formation flight",
            "partial integrated guidance control",
            "cascade loop"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Feng",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an ,China;Chengdu Aircraft Design & Research Institute,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Zhao-xu",
                "org": "Chengdu Aircraft Design & Research Institute,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Sichuan Ordnance",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "gUdktnNa": {
        "id": "gUdktnNa",
        "title": "A Method for Determining WFD Average Behavior of Aircraft Fleet",
        "abstract": "Widespread Fatigue Damage(WFD) issue is a major threat to the continuing airworthiness of transport aircraft,particularly the aging aircraft.So WFD evaluation is key measure and necessary task for ensuring the continuing airworthiness.A new method using probabilistic and deterministic theory to simulate and evaluate WFD was introduced in this paper.The method and process of WFD evaluation were expounded at first;then how to consider crack interactions was explained.Finally a specific example was given,we obtained the statistical data of WFD average behavior and monitoring period,and analyzed the convergence of the Monte Carlo simulation.Our method simulated the WFD process of aircraft structure and got the relevant statistical data,thus providing,we believe,an effective engineering method for WFD evaluation.",
        "keywords": [
            "widespread fatigue damage(WFD)",
            "WFD average behavior",
            "Monte Carlo methods",
            "convergence of numerical methods",
            "aircraft",
            "fatigue damage",
            "link-up criterion",
            "fatigue crack propagation",
            "computer simulation",
            "statistics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhan Fuyu",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi′an ,China;AVIC Chengdu Aircraft Design & Research Institute,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi′an ,China;AVIC Chengdu Aircraft Design & Research Institute,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Shengnan",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhao Zhongqing",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi′an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "gryW0Ugw": {
        "id": "gryW0Ugw",
        "title": "AIRCRAFT CONCEPT EVALUATION AND EFFECTIVENESS-BASED DECISION-MAKING",
        "abstract": "Based on effectiveness analysis , a novel method is presented for combat aircraft top-hierarchy concept evaluation and decision-making. Applying multi-criterion decision-making ( MCDM ) and analytic hierarchy process , the new method can help to overcome the limitations of existing evaluation systems and decision-make methods.The proposed method includes the following process :( 1 ) Establish a multi-criterion and multi-hierarchy evaluation attribute system by introducing combat effectiveness ;( 2 ) Assign weight to the attributes and normalize them ;( 3 ) Evaluate and decision-make top-hierarchy aircraft concept based on effectiveness to reach a satisfactory design by comprehensively applying four multi-criterion decision-making methodologies , i.e.grey correlation projection method , weighted summation method , weighted quadrature method and ideal solution decision-making method , while considering the attribute hierarchy system and the logical relations among the attributes.Finally , an example is given to indicate the validity and feasibility of the proposed method.",
        "keywords": [
            "multi-criterion decision-making",
            "effectiveness",
            "combat aircraft",
            "evaluation index system"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhao Suozhu",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi′an ,  , P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi′an ,  , P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Jun",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi′an ,  , P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu Jifu",
                "org": "College of Aeronautics , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi′an ,  , P.R.China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "南京航空航天大学学报(英文版)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "al2En3SK": {
        "id": "al2En3SK",
        "title": "Effects of Ganoderma lucidum essence powder and Ganoderma Lucidum spore powder on immune function of mice with Lewis lung cancer",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the effects of Ganoderma lucidum essence powder and Ganoderma lucidum spore powder on immune function of mice with Lewis lung cancer and compare the immune regulatory effects of the two powders in tumor treatment.Methods C57BL / 6 mice were injected s.c.with Lewis lung cancer cells in right armpit,1 × 106 cells for each,to establish the mouse model of Lewis lung cancer,while those as normal control with physiological saline.From the 2nd to the 20th day after injection,the model mice were treated with Ganoderma lucidum spore powder(D1),Ganoderma lucidum essence powder 001(D2) and Ganoderma lucidum essence powder 002(D3) by gastric lavage every other day respectively,each at a dosage of 0.5 g / kg bodyweight,while the mice in model control and normal control groups with physiological saline.The body weights and tumor sizes of mice in various groups were monitored.The mice were killed on day 21 after injection,of which the tumors were weighed,and the splenocytes were prepared into suspension aseptically.The killing activity of NK cells of mice was determined,while the CD4+,CD8+ T and B lymphocytes were counted by flow cytometry,and the proliferative functions of T and B lymphocytes were analyzed by lymphocyte transformation test.Results Compared with those in control group,the proliferative functions and counts of T and B lymphocytes as well as and killing activity of NK cells of mice in tumor control group decreased at various degrees.However,the proliferative functions and counts of T and B lymphocytes as well as and killing activity of NK cells of mice in D1,D2 and D3 groups were higher than those in tumor control group,of which those in D2 group were the highest(P < 0.05).The counts of CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes in D1,D2 and D3 groups increased at various degrees as compared with those in tumor control group,of which those in D3 group were the highest(P < 0.05).However,all the three Ganoderma lucidum preparations showed no significant effect on the bodyweight,tumor weight,tumor size or B lymphocyte count of model mice.Conclusion Ganoderma lucidum preparations showed positively regulatory effect on immune function of mice with Lewis lung cancer,of which the effect of Ganoderma lucidum essence powder was superior to that of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder.",
        "keywords": [
            "Immune function",
            "Mouse",
            "Lung cancer",
            "Ganoderma lucidum"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Ying-lin",
                "org": "Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "NIU Kun-wei",
                "org": "Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Hang",
                "org": "Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CAI Yun",
                "org": "Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Jing-xuan",
                "org": "Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Hai-ying",
                "org": "Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Biologicals",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "4ED0cmNg": {
        "id": "4ED0cmNg",
        "title": "Regulation of Foxp3 expression by TLR4 in Lewis lung cancer cells",
        "abstract": "Objective:To investigate whether the expression of Foxp3 in Lewis lung cancer(LLC)cells could be regulated by TLR4 activation.Methods:Lipopolysaccharide(LPS) was employed as exogenous ligands to activate TLR4.The mRNA level of Foxp3 was detected by RT-PCR at different time points(12,24,36,48 h)upon LPS stimulation(0,1,10 μg/ml).The protein level of Foxp3 and TLR4 was detected by FCM at 24 h time point upon 10 μg/ml LPS stimulation.Foxp3 mRNA and protein were detected by RT-PCR and FCM respectively after LPS activation following blockade of TLR4 by anti-TLR4/MD2 antibody.Results:The mRNA level of Foxp3 was significantly increased by 10 μg/ml LPS stimulation at 24 hours(P < 0.05).The protein level of Foxp3 and TLR4 were significantly up-regulated at 24 h time point upon 10 μg/ml LPS stimulation(P < 0.05).The expression of Foxp3 protein was significantly decreased in LLC cells with TLR4 blockade followed by LPS stimulation than that of without TLR4 blocking ones(P < 0.05).Conclusion:These results indicate that TLR4 could be involved in the regulation of Foxp3 expression in LLC cells and TLR4 might be the upstream signaling molecules of Foxp3.",
        "keywords": [
            "Lewis lung cancer",
            "Foxp3",
            "Lipopolysaccharide",
            "Toll like receptor 4"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Chun",
                "org": ".Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": ".Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Ying-Lin",
                "org": ".Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GAI Xiao-Dong",
                "org": ".Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yi",
                "org": ".Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Hai-Ying",
                "org": ".Department of Immunology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Immunology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "FcQMXRXN": {
        "id": "FcQMXRXN",
        "title": "Macrophages overexpressing Aire induce CD4+Foxp3+ T cells.",
        "abstract": "Aire plays an important role in central immune tolerance by regulating the transcription of thousands of genes. However, the role of Aire in the peripheral immune system is poorly understood. Regulatory T (Treg) cells are considered essential for the maintenance of peripheral tolerance, but the effect of Aire on Treg cells in the peripheral immune system is currently unknown. In this study, we investigated the effects of macrophages overexpressing Aire on CD4+Foxp3+ Treg cells by co-culturing Aire-overexpressing RAW264.7 cells or their supernatant with splenocytes. The results show that macrophages overexpressing Aire enhanced the expression of Foxp3 mRNA and induced different subsets of Treg cells in splenocytes through cell-cell contact or a co-culture supernatants. TGF-β is a key molecule in the increases of CD4+CD45RA+Foxp3hi T cell and activating Treg (aTreg) levels observed following cell‑supernatant co-culturing. Subsets of Treg cells were induced by Aire-overexpressing macrophages, and the manipulation of Treg cells by the targeting of Aire may provide a method for the treatment of inflammatory or autoimmune diseases.",
        "keywords": [
            "cell cycle",
            "apoptosis",
            "gene",
            "molecular medicine",
            "oncology",
            "cancer",
            "cell"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jitong Sun",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, Norman Bethune College of Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiying Fu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wufei Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular medicine reports",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "WsD4XIWI": {
        "id": "WsD4XIWI",
        "title": "The effects of transcription factor Foxp3 on the phenotype and immune suppression related genes in RAW264.7 cell",
        "abstract": "Objective To study the effects of transcription factor Foxp3 on the phenotype and immune suppression related genes in RAW264.7 cell applying RAW264.7 cell overexpressing Foxp3to provide a new cell treatment for transplant rejection.Methods Murine macrophage RAW264.7 cells transfected with the recombinant plasmid pIRES2-EGFP/mFoxp3 or empty plasmid pIRES2-EGFP were screened by G418.Transfection efficiency was confirmed by immunofluorescence microscopy observation and flow cytometry detection of GFP and RT-PCR detection of Foxp3.The mRNA expression of surface molecule CTLA-4,GITR and GITRL were detected by RT-PCR.The mRNA expression of iNOS and Arg1 were detected by RT-qPCR.Results RAW264.7 cell line overexpressing Foxp3 was established. The mRNA expression of CTLA-4,GITR and GITRL in RAW264.7 cells overexpressing Foxp3 were significantly increased compared with control groups(P<0.01);the mRNA expression of iNOS and Arg1 in RAW264.7 cells overexpressing Foxp3 gene were significantly increased compared with control groups(P<0.01).Conclusion Foxp3 induces the surface molecules and immune suppression related gene expression in RAW264.7 cell and may play a role in treatment of transplantation rejection through inhibiting the immune response.",
        "keywords": [
            "transplantation rejection",
            "RAW264.7",
            "Foxp3"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Ji-tong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Laboratory Diagnosis",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "tpxhAtn7": {
        "id": "tpxhAtn7",
        "title": "Anti-tumor effects of knockdown miR-210 combined with radiotherapy on human hepatoma xenograft in nude mice",
        "abstract": "In order to investigate the anti-tumor effects of knockdown of miR-210 combined with radiotherapy on human hepatoma xenograft in nude mice,SMMC-7721,SMMC/Lv-scr and SMMC/Lv-anti-miR-210 cells were subcutaneously implanted into nude mice,when the diameter of tumor reached 6 mm–8 mm,we assessed expression of miR-210 and relative protein in tumor tissues.After irradiation of 8 Gy X rays under normoxia and hypoxia conditions for 24 h,the cell proliferation and intratumoral microvessel density were detected by Immunohistochemical staining while apoptotic cells in tumer tissue were detected by TUNEL method.The results showed that knockdown of miR-210 decreased expression of miR-210 and hypoxia induced factor 1α(HIF-1α),but increased the expression of proteins which are target genes of miR-210 in hepatoma xenograft.The tumor volums of m210(Normal+8 Gy) group and m210(Hypoxia+8 Gy) group were significantly lower than those of scr(Normal+8Gy) group and scr(Hypoxia+8 Gy) group within 9–30 days after the beginning of therapy,respectively.The cell proliferation and intratumoral microvessel density of m210(Normal+8 Gy) group and m210(Hypoxia+8 Gy) group were significantly lower than those of scr(Normal+8 Gy) group and scr(Hypoxia+8 Gy) group,respectively,while the percentage of apoptotic cells in tumor tissue was higher 1 day after therapy.These results can be suggested that knockdown of miR-210 combined with radiotherapy can effectively enhance the anti-tumor effects either in normoxia or hypoxia condition on human hepatoma xenograft.",
        "keywords": [
            "Hepatoma",
            "Hypoxia",
            "MiR-210",
            "Radiotherapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WEI Jing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Ting",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Fenju",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Ob1UanjS": {
        "id": "Ob1UanjS",
        "title": "Deficiency of autoimmune regulator impairs the immune tolerance effect of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells in mice.",
        "abstract": "As a transcription factor, autoimmune regulator (Aire) participates in thymic negative selection and maintains immune tolerance mainly by regulating the ectopic expression of tissue-restricted antigens (TRAs) in medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs). Aire is also expressed in dendritic cells (DCs). DCs are professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs) that affect the differentiation of T cells toward distinct subpopulations and participate in the immune response and tolerance, thereby playing an important role in maintaining homeostasis. To determine the role of Aire in maintaining immune tolerance by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs), in the present study we utilized Aire-knockout mice to examine the changes of maturation status and TRAs expression on BMDCs, additionally investigate the differentiation of CD4+ T cells. The results showed that expression of costimulatory molecule and major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II) molecule was increased and expression of various TRAs was decreased in BMDCs from Aire-knockout mice. Aire deficiency reduced the differentiation of naïve CD4+ T cells into type 2T helper (Th2) cells and regulatory T cells (Tregs) but enhanced the differentiation of naïve CD4+ T cells into Th1 cells, Th17 cells, and follicular helper T (Tfh) cells. The results demonstrate that Aire expressed by BMDCs plays an important role in the maintenance of homeostasis by regulating TRA expression and the differentiation of T cell subsets.",
        "keywords": [
            "Autoimmune regulator",
            "CD4+ T cell",
            "dendritic cells",
            "immune tolerance",
            "tissue-restricted antigens"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Feifei Huo",
                "org": "a Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences , Jilin University , Changchun , Jilin , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongbei Li",
                "org": "c College of Life Science and Technology , Xinxiang Medical University , Xinxiang , Henan , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Zhao",
                "org": "a Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences , Jilin University , Changchun , Jilin , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yadong Luo",
                "org": "a Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences , Jilin University , Changchun , Jilin , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingjie Zhao",
                "org": "a Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences , Jilin University , Changchun , Jilin , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueyang Zou",
                "org": "a Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences , Jilin University , Changchun , Jilin , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Li",
                "org": "a Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences , Jilin University , Changchun , Jilin , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "a Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences , Jilin University , Changchun , Jilin , China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Autoimmunity",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "jRcCpN14": {
        "id": "jRcCpN14",
        "title": "Forewarning System for Management of Road Transportation Enterprise",
        "abstract": "A new idea for scientific operation of enterprise is to forewarn enterprises of their operation problems,and help them take appropriate measures to avoid potential disadvantages.Based on this new idea and the operating characteristics of road transportation enterprise,a forewarning system for operation of transportation enterprises was designed and researched.The system structure,forewarning and decision-making knowledge base,operation forewarning indexes,forewarning modes,and assistant decision-making method corresponding to forewarnings at different levels were elaborated.The system,through analyzing the operating data of road transportation enterprises and employing relevant knowledge,could make forewarning for the operation status of road transportation enterprise and provide relevant advices to the decision-makers.",
        "keywords": [
            "decision-making support system",
            "road transportation",
            "transport economics",
            "forewarn"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZENG Chuanhua",
                "org": "School of Transportation and Automotive Engineering,Xihua University,Chengdu Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Transportation and Automotive Engineering,Xihua University,Chengdu Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Qingsong",
                "org": "School of Transportation and Automotive Engineering,Xihua University,Chengdu Sichuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "JZMkfBsB": {
        "id": "JZMkfBsB",
        "title": "A Study on the Obstacle Exclusion of Large Equipments Transportation",
        "abstract": "Bulky cargos mainly refer to some large mechanical equipments with overweight and oversize.Because of the important role of the large equipments transportation in economic development,it has important significance to ensure the security and time to reach the destination.According to the specificity of large equipments transportation,this paper described the road barriers,and discussed the exclusions of obstacles.",
        "keywords": [
            "large equipments transportation",
            "obstacles exclusion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xie Jing",
                "org": "School of Transportation and Automotive Engineering,Xihua University,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": "School of Transportation and Automotive Engineering,Xihua University,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Value Engineering",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "A4OY8fZW": {
        "id": "A4OY8fZW",
        "title": "New understandings of Pre-Sinian sedimentary rocks in the Sichuan Basin and the significance of oil and gas exploration there",
        "abstract": "No satisfactory discovery has ever been found by the previous drilling data in the Pre-Sinian formations in the Sichuan Basin,although it was considered that the bottom basin is of double-layer structure from its characteristic by the precedent researchers in their exploratory studies.Through interpretation and analysis of the newly collected 2D and 3D seismic data from this basin in recent years,new understandings are obtained as follows.First,the sedimentary rocks with huge thickness of 3000-5000 m are well developed beneath the Sinian in this basin,and the formation is classified as the Chengjiang Formation of Nanhua system in the Neoproterozoic.Second,according to the calculation by the seismic reflection time,the burial depth of the bottom basin,i.e.,the thickness of the sedimentary rocks,is between 8000 and 15000 m.Third,due to the good continuity and reflection energy from the seismic inversion,it is presumed that there mainly exist the clastic rocks,and the possible non-metamorphism or low-grade metamorphism does exist within this basin.In that sense,it is concluded that there is great gas exploration potential in the deeper formation of this basin.Based on the above understandings,it is suggested that ultra deep wells be drilled to explore the deeper formations in this basin,and the well sites be better selected at such areas with rather shallow depth and without being pieced by the volcanic rocks.",
        "keywords": [
            "ultra-deep well",
            "Sichuan Basin",
            "natural gas exploration",
            "clastic rock",
            "sedimentary rock",
            "Early Sinian",
            "new field"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jian",
                "org": "Exploration Department of Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company,PetroChina,Chengdu,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": "Langfang Branch of Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute,PetroChina,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Yu",
                "org": "Geological Exploration and Development Research Institute,Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company,PetroChina,Chengdu,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zeng Fuying",
                "org": "Langfang Branch of Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute,PetroChina,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Natural Gas Industry",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "X16ho71Z": {
        "id": "X16ho71Z",
        "title": "Tectonic evolution of the Leshan-Longnüsi paleo-uplift and its control on gas accumulation in the Sinian strata,Sichuan Basin",
        "abstract": "Based on structural interpretation of the recent seismic data in central Sichuan Basin,combined with data of drilling and outcrops around the basin,this paper discusses the evolutional characteristics of unconformities at various stages in the Leshan-Longnüsi paleo-uplift,and studies the evolution of the paleo-uplift and its control on Sinian gas reservoir accumulation.Sinian,Paleozoic,Mesozoic and other major regional unconformities were developed in the Leshan-Longnüsi paleo-uplift.According to characteristics and denudation thickness of the unconformities,the paleo-uplift tectonic evolution is divided into four stages,namely,embryonic,developmental,stable burial,and finalization.The analysis of the effects of the tectonic evolution on the Sinian gas accumulation show that:(1) the unconformities controlled the development of ancient karst reservoirs relevant to paleo-weathering crust;(2) the tectonic evolution of the paleo-uplift controlled evolution of organic matter and hydrocarbon migration and accumulation;(3) morphological changes of the paleo-uplift controlled the formation and the mergence of structural traps.",
        "keywords": [
            "Sinian strata",
            "ancient karst",
            "gas accumulation",
            "Sichuan Basin",
            "tectonic evolution",
            "paleo-uplift",
            "unconformities"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xu Hailong",
                "org": "School of Energy Resources,China University of Geosciences,Beijing ,China;Langfang Branch of PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Guoqi",
                "org": "Langfang Branch of PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Chengzao",
                "org": "PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Beijing ,China)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": "Langfang Branch of PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhou Tianwei",
                "org": "PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Beijing ,China)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xie Wuren",
                "org": "Langfang Branch of PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Chuanxin",
                "org": "Langfang Branch of PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Luo Beiwei",
                "org": "PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Beijing ,China)"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Petroleum Exploration and Development",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "dEKlaxBD": {
        "id": "dEKlaxBD",
        "title": "New progress in the studies on basic geological theories of natural gas in China",
        "abstract": "After more than 30 years' technical research of natural gas, Chinese scholars have developed their own geological theories on natural gas accumulation and gas pooling. However, along with the increasing difficulty of natural gas exploration and obvious contradiction between supply and demand, such geological theories need to be continuously developed and completed as guidance to tap and discover more natural gas resources. In view of this, the related basic geological theories on the formation of large gas fields were studied during the national Eleventh Five-Year Plan and the achieved results are presented herein. (1) The lower limit values of the generation of three types of natural gas including coal-derived gas, oil-cracking gas, and biogas are lowered down. (2) The erosion rate of sandstones is increased twice to three times under high temperatures over 150°C and high pressures more than 40 MPa. (3) The quantitative method of evaluating the quality of cap rocks by multiple factors is developed so that the assessment of cap rocks is gradually becoming quantitative. (4) The forming conditions and main controlling factors of five types of gas reservoirs, including large-area and low-permeability sandstone, bank/reef and karstification, volcanic, super-high pressure, and biogas, are studied and the gas pooling modes and distribution laws are set up and clarified. Furthermore, more understandings are obtained about the theories of natural gas exploration in the above-mentioned three major target zones. (1) The theory of highly efficient gas accumulation near source rocks is developed for the exploration of low-permeability sandstone gas reservoirs, which helps to significantly increase the reserves of gas reservoirs in the Sulige Gas Field and the Xujiahe gas reservoirs in the Middle Sichuan Basin. (2) The theory of regarding the hydrocarbon generation at fault troughs as the basic unit is advanced for the exploration of volcanic gas reservoirs, which helps to achieve great breakthrough in the gas exploration of middle and small faulted volcanic reservoirs in the deep Songliao Basin. (3) The theory is deepened about the exploration of platform edge and reef carbonate gas reservoirs, which guides the whole exploration assessment of the Longgang Gas Field and further extension of gas exploration to its west and east and the risk-taking gas exploration in the Sichuan Basin.",
        "keywords": [
            "Basic geological theory",
            "China",
            "Exploration theories",
            "Natural gas",
            "Origin mechanism",
            "Pooling theories",
            "Research development",
            "Reserve increase"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guoqi Wei",
                "org": "Development Research Institute(Development Research Institute),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Li",
                "org": "Development Research Institute(Development Research Institute),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuichang Zhang",
                "org": "Exploration and Development Research Institute(Exploration and Development Research Institute),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zengye Xie",
                "org": "Development Research Institute(Development Research Institute),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Development Research Institute(Development Research Institute),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongliang Wang",
                "org": "Development Research Institute(Development Research Institute),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Furlong Zhang",
                "org": "Development Research Institute(Development Research Institute),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZeHui Zhao",
                "org": "Development Research Institute(Development Research Institute),,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Natural Gas Industry",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "sl7Ec4fx": {
        "id": "sl7Ec4fx",
        "title": "Main controlling factors and hydrocarbon accumulation mode of Carboniferous gas reservoirs in east Sichuan Basin",
        "abstract": "Carboniferous is one of the most important reservoirs and producing formations,Carboniferous exploration is always the key and hot point in East Sichuan Basin even the whole Sichuan Basin. Based on research of the evolution of Kaijiang paleo-uplift,the characteristics and development controlling factors of reservoir and the preservation condition of gas pools,the controlling factors and accumulation mode of the Carboniferous gas reservoirs in east Sichuan Basin are studied,and it is held that the controlling factors of the Carboniferous gas reservoirs are: the evolution of Kaijiang paleo-uplift( which determines the accumulation of the gas reservoirs),highquality reservoir( which is the basis of forming the gas reservoirs) and cap rock condition( which is the key to forming the gas reservoirs). The accumulation of the gas reservoirs is divided into two stages. The first stage is the forming period of the paleo uplift and the paleo-gas reservoirs: Yunnan movement makes Carboniferous reservoir more developed,Kaijiang paleo-uplift is developed and basically formed in Indo movement,the Carboniferous is between two high-pressure mudstone layers,and a lot of hydrocarbon generated by the underlying Silurian source rocks forms a large scale formation-structural paleo gas reservoirs. In the second stage,the paleo gas reservoirs redistribute in traps due to Yanshanian movement and Himalayan movement.",
        "keywords": [
            "Carboniferous gas reservoir",
            "paleo-uplift evolution",
            "main controlling factor",
            "east Sichuan Basin",
            "high-quality reservoir",
            "hydrocarbon accumulation mode",
            "cap rock"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DONG Cai-yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WEI Guo-qi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Man-cang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "MA Shi-yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HAO Cui-guo",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Xi'an Shiyou University(Natural Science Edition)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "LeMxsLtz": {
        "id": "LeMxsLtz",
        "title": "Reconstruction of the late Sinian paleo-ocean environment in sichuan basin and its geological significance",
        "abstract": "On the basis of carbon and oxygen isotopic compositions of 69 dolomite samples collected from three sampling points of the Sinian Dengying Formation in Sichuan basin and the effectiveness evaluation of the data, the authors studied the changing characteristics of carbon and oxygen isotopes with the purpose of further reconstructing the corresponding paleo-ocean environment and investigating its geological meaning. The δ 13C values of dolomite in Dengying Formation vary from -2.85‰ to 4.44‰ with a mean value of 1.80‰ and the δ 13Cvaries vary between -9.02‰ and -1.90‰, -5.42‰ on average. The changing trends of the carbon and oxygen isotopes are similar to those in other strata of the same period in the Yangtze platform. Through the reconstruction of paleo-ocean environment, the authors found that the Sichuan basin of Late Sinian Dengying period was in a marine environment, and the seawater temperatures varied mainly between 15°C and 30°C, suggesting a warm or hot subtropical climate. The sea level experienced six stages in Dengying period in the study area, i.e., slow transgression, lowstand oscillatory regression, highstand oscillatory regression, transient transgression, sustained regression and oscillatory regression. Under the influence of sea level fluctuation, climate change, tectonic movement and volcanic activity, four negative δ 13C anomalies (N1 ∼N4) and two positive δ 13C anomalies (P1∼P2) occurred in dolomite of Dengying Formation. The basin was filled with easily-recognized grape-sized algal dolomite in Deng2 Member, dark clastic rock in Deng3 Member and algal dolomite in Deng4 Member because of the influence of the paleo-ocean environment.",
        "keywords": [
            "Carbon and oxygen isotopes",
            "Dengying formation",
            "Geological significance",
            "Late sinian",
            "Paleo-ocean environment",
            "Sichuan basin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LUO Bei-wei",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WEI Guo-qi",
                "org": "Langfang Branch of Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute(Langfang Branch of Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Langfang Branch of Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute(Langfang Branch of Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DONG Cai-yuan",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Geology in China",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "cIvtrduY": {
        "id": "cIvtrduY",
        "title": "Formation conditions and exploration prospects of Sinian large gas fields,Sichuan Basin",
        "abstract": "Exploration potential of natural gas in the Sinian,Sichuan Basin,was analyzed based on the research on evolution of Leshan-Longnüsi palaeouplift and reservoir forming conditions such as sedimentary facies,source rocks,reservoirs and caprocks.The Sinian has a potential to form large gas fields in the Sichuan Basin:(1) A large-scale inherited palaeouplift provides conditions for oil/gas formation and accumulation.(2) Stable sedimentary environment guarantees the extensive development of source rocks and reservoirs.(3) Sinian Deng-2,Deng-3 and Deng-4 reservoirs overlap each other and are developed widely.(4) Multiple source rocks overlay vertically and are distributed widely,superimposed between reservoirs like \"sandwiches\".(5) The Sinian has good preservation conditions,regional mudstone cap rocks are thick and faults are not developed.Considering favorable reservoir forming conditions,four favorable prospective areas are selected: Leshan-Longnüsi Palaeouplift,Southeast Sichuan,East Sichuan,and Northwest Sichuan.The Leshan-Longnüsi palaeouplift is the most favorable area,where inherited palaeostructural traps in the core are first priority and the litho-stratigraphic gas reservoirs in the slope deserve exploration.",
        "keywords": [
            "sichuan basin",
            "large gas fields",
            "prospect",
            "sinian",
            "leshan-longnüsi palaeouplift"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Guoqi",
                "org": "Langfang Branch,PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shen Ping",
                "org": "PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": "Langfang Branch,PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Jian",
                "org": "PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiao Guihao",
                "org": "Langfang Branch,PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xie Wuren",
                "org": "Langfang Branch,PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xie Zengye",
                "org": "Langfang Branch,PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Langfang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Petroleum Exploration and Development",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "6jb5mL92": {
        "id": "6jb5mL92",
        "title": "Barrier island and its genesis analysis of Xiaotangzi Formation of upper triassic in central Sichuan basin",
        "abstract": "Barrier island is not only important for human residence, but also an important oil and gas accumulation unit. By the shore seaward, barrier dam and marshes, tidal flats, lagoons and shallow continental shelf accompanied each other, some areas of the coastal developed small delta. From the bottom, the shallow continental shelf, tidal channel, swamp and lagoon sedimentary facies constitute a complete sedimentary cycle in vertical. The barrier dam formation was related to the sea level rise, the small slope of the terrain, the development of terrain slope break belt and stability sandy source supply. Stable sea level rise and wave transformation formed terrain slope break belt near the body of a long strip of sand in the subtidal area.Small terrain slope is conducive to the gradually weaken of wave and tidal energy, and the sandy sediments gradual accumulated near the twists.With the continue arise of sea level, stable supply of sandy material source can ensure, the barrier dam to grow and not be submerged.",
        "keywords": [
            "Barrier island",
            "Geographic break",
            "Ggeographic gradient",
            "Sichuan basin",
            "Tide",
            "Xiaotangzi Formation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Jin",
                "org": "China University of Mining Technology(China University of Mining and Technology,China Univ. of Mining and Technol.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Zhen-sheng",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHEN Jue-hong",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Natural Gas Geoscience",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "0t9ymQIB": {
        "id": "0t9ymQIB",
        "title": "Condition of Xujiahe Formation large gas province Formation in Sichuan basin",
        "abstract": "Xujiahe Formation tight gas in the Sichuan basin, which is controlled by lithology distribution, is characterized as wide area, large scale, and low abundance. It has already discovered the trillions of cubic meters large gas province. What are the main control-factors that forming the large gas province? According to exploration practice, the large area distribution of source rocks is prone to form the wide overlap type hydrocarbon generation, the large area discontinuous distribution of reservoir is easy to do the wide overlap type accumulate hydrocarbon, the large area distribution of seal makes the wide overlap type cover hydrocarbon, and the mille-feuille style assemblage of source-reservoir-seal constitutes the wide overlap type combination. The key factors to forming large gas province are continuous hydrocarbon generation of source rocks and continuous supplying, and the continuous sealing under the stable structure setting. Wide interbedding type combination of source rock, reservoir and seal causes a large area of direct contact between reservoir and source rocks and wide multiple accumulation of gas. The multiple accumulation as well as source rock continuous supplying and continuous stable save result in the different layers and different types of gas pools to form large area overlapped multiple accumulation distribution, which is formation of large gas province.",
        "keywords": [
            "Hydrocarbon wide multiple accumulation",
            "Large gas province",
            "Wide interbedding type combination of source-reservoir-seal",
            "Wide overlap type hydrocarbon accumulate",
            "Wide overlap type hydrocarbon cover",
            "Wide overlap type hydrocarbon generation",
            "Xujiahe Form"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YI Shi-wei",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIN Shi-guo",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Zhen-sheng",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Li",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Natural Gas Geoscience",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ouGM5n40": {
        "id": "ouGM5n40",
        "title": "Characteristics of source rocks of the Datangpo Fm, Nanhua System, at the southeastern margin of Sichuan Basin and their significance to oil and gas exploration",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In recent years, much attention has been paid to the development environment, biogenetic compositions and hydrocarbon generation characteristics of ancient source rocks in the deep strata of the Sichuan Basin because oil and gas exploration extends continuously to the deep and ultra-deep strata and a giant gas field with the explored reserves of more than 1 × 10 12  m 3  was discovered in the Middle and Upper Proterozoic–Lower Paleozoic strata in the stable inherited paleo-uplift of the central Sichuan Basin. Based on the previous geological research results, outcrop section of the Datangpo Fm, Nanhua System, at the southeastern margin of the Sichuan Basin was observed and the samples taken from the source rocks were tested and analyzed in terms of their organic geochemistry and organic petrology. It is shown that high-quality black shale source rocks of the Datangpo Fm are developed in the tensional background at the southeastern margin of the Sichuan Basin between two glacial ages, i.e., Gucheng and Nantuo ages in the Nanhua Period. Their thickness is 16–180 m and mineral compositions are mainly clay minerals and clastic quartz. Besides, shale in the Datangpo Fm is of high-quality sapropel type source rock with high abundance at an over-mature stage, and it is characterized by low pristane/phytane ratios (0.32–0.83), low gammacerane abundance, high-abundance tricyclic terpane and higher-content C 27  and C 29  gonane, indicating that biogenetic compositions are mainly algae and microbes in a strong reducing environment with low salinity. It is concluded that the Datangpo Fm source rocks may be developed in the rift of Nanhua System in central Sichuan Basin. Paleo-uplifts and paleo-slopes before the Caledonian are the favorable locations for the accumulation of dispersed liquid hydrocarbons and paleo-reservoirs derived from the Datangpo Fm source rocks. In addition, scale accumulation zones of dispersed organic matter cracking gas and paleo-reservoirs originated from the Datangpo Fm source rocks may be discovered in the stable area inside the Sichuan Basin.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zengye Xie",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zengye Xie",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoqi Wei",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoqi Wei",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhang",
                "org": "PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu, Hebei 610051, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Zhang",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Zhang",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihong Wang",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihong Wang",
                "org": "PetroChina Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institute, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhao",
                "org": "Research Institute of Percolation Fluids Mechanics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Langfang, Hebei 065007, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Natural Gas Industry B",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ykAt2DLW": {
        "id": "ykAt2DLW",
        "title": "The pre-Sinian rift in central Sichuan Basin and its control on hydrocarbon accumulation in the overlying strata",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Based on the latest seismic data, resistivity profile, outcrop evidence and logging data, the structural features of basement in Sichuan Basin and its control on the hydrocarbon accumulation in the Sinian-Cambrian strata was discussed. It was found that a NE striking pre-Sinian rift was developed across the whole basin. Controlled by a series of rift-parallel normal faults, horst-graben structures were developed inside the rift, large horst-graben structures and later activity of their boundary faults controlled the distribution of beach facies of the overlying strata. The horst-graben structures induced the formation of local highs of ancient landform and controlled the successive development of overlapped bioherm beach facies in long-term marine setting from the Sinian period to the Permian period, and as a result a widely distributed favorable sedimentary facies belt was developed. The pre-Sinian rift and later activities of related normal faults controlled the development of the grain beach and karst reservoirs and the deposition of high quality source rock, which form structural-lithologic traps. Through comprehensive evaluation, two large structural-lithologic composite trap favorable exploration areas in the south and north of the Gaoshiti-Moxi area, were selected.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guoqi Wei",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Langfang 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Langfang 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhang",
                "org": "PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chendu 610041, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wuren Xie",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Langfang 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fuying Zeng",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Langfang 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Su",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Langfang 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Jin",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Langfang 065007, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Petroleum Exploration and Development",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "CSQCZCdP": {
        "id": "CSQCZCdP",
        "title": "Characteristics of source rocks, resource potential and exploration direction of Sinian-Cambrian in Sichuan Basin, China",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The Anyue giant gas field was discovered in the Sinian-Cambrian Central Sichuan region of the Sichuan Basin in 2013, with geological reserves up to 1 × 10 12 m 3 , which is the first time for the exploration of natural gas paleo-reservoirs in the world. The gas source studies suggest that the Sinian natural gas is originated from the Sinian and Cambrian hydrocarbon source rocks, and the systematical study on the Sinian and Cambrian ancient source rocks has important scientific and practical significance for the global oil and gas geologic domain of the ancient stratum. Based on the drilling data and field profile observation of Sinian and Cambrian in Sichuan Basin, with adoption of the interpretation data of 28000 km-seismic and new drilling data, combined with geochemical analysis of source rocks of 2315 samples, this paper systematically studied the high quality hydrocarbon source rock center, where the source rocks are mainly distributed along the Mianzhu-Changning craton inner rift, with a accumulative thickness reaching 200–450 m, and 50–100 m for the thickness of source rocks in other areas. The hydrocarbon source rocks of the Sinian-Cambrian contributed about 56 %–63% of natural gas resources of the whole basin. Systematical evaluations have been conducted to the mudstone source rocks and their distribution in the III-section of Sinian Dengying Formation, where TOC value is ranging from 0.04% to 4.73%, with an average of 0.65%. The thickness of the source rocks in Central Sichuan region is ranging from 10 to 30 m. The oldest Sinian source rocks that can form large gas fields in China were systematically studied for the first time, and the total gas production intensity of the Sinian source rocks in the great Central Sichuan region is (15–28) × 10 8  m 3 /km 2 , where the gas source conditions for the formation of large gas fields are available. By using the genetic method and analogy method, the amount of natural gas resources of the Sinian-Cambrian in the basin are re-evaluated as (4.65–5.58) × 10 12  m 3 , and the resources potential of natural gas is huge. The amount of natural gas resources in the Central Sichuan block accounts for about 66% of the total basin resources, which is the preferred selection for current exploration.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guoqi Wei",
                "org": "Langfang Branch, Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC Key Laboratory of Gas Reservoir Formation and Development, Langfang, 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihong Wang",
                "org": "Langfang Branch, Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC Key Laboratory of Gas Reservoir Formation and Development, Langfang, 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Langfang Branch, Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC Key Laboratory of Gas Reservoir Formation and Development, Langfang, 065007, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zengye Xie",
                "org": "Langfang Branch, Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC Key Laboratory of Gas Reservoir Formation and Development, Langfang, 065007, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Natural Gas Geoscience",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Y0nfVmY5": {
        "id": "Y0nfVmY5",
        "title": "Petrography and origin of the Lower Ordovician microbial carbonates in the Songzi Area of Hubei Province, middle Yangtze region, China",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chuan-Tao Xiao",
                "org": "Geosciences School of Yangtze University, Wuhan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Qi Wei",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Langfang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen-Yu Song",
                "org": "Geosciences School of Yangtze University, Wuhan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun-Peng Xiao",
                "org": "Geosciences School of Yangtze University, Wuhan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Langfang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Man Dong",
                "org": "Geosciences School of Yangtze University, Wuhan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun-Fei Huang",
                "org": "Geosciences School of Yangtze University, Wuhan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Da Gao",
                "org": "Geosciences School of Yangtze University, Wuhan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Petroleum Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "u1JELZzc": {
        "id": "u1JELZzc",
        "title": "BHBA influences bovine hepatic lipid metabolism via AMPK signaling pathway.",
        "abstract": "β-hydroxybutyric acid (BHBA), an important metabolite in β-oxidation, is involved in the development of ketosis in dairy cows. It is known that AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway plays an important role in the regulation of lipid metabolism in hepatocytes. In the present study, bovine hepatocytes were treated with BHBA at variable concontrations and Compound C (Cpd C, an AMPK inhibitor) to investigate the effects of BHBA on the AMPK signaling pathway. The results showed that when the concentration of BHBA reached 1.2 mM, the AMPK signaling pathway was activated and the expression of sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c) as well as its target genes were significantly decreased. And these decreases were blocked by Cpd C. The binding activity and nucleus translocation of SREBP-1c showed a similar trend. The expression of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-α (PPARα), carbohydrates response element binding protein (ChREBP) and their target genes were significantly increased while they were negatively suppressed by the Cpd C. The content of triglyceride (TG) had no obviously change in the BHBA and Cpd C-treated groups. These results indicate that BHBA can activate AMPK signaling pathway and regulate lipid synthesis and lipid oxidation genes of AMPK but showed no effect on TG in bovine hepatocytes.",
        "keywords": [
            "ampk signaling pathway",
            "bhba",
            "dairy cows",
            "hepatocytes"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qinghua Deng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guowen Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuming Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liheng Yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxia Shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianguo Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue Yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoquan Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihui Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Renhe Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhe Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaobing Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinwei Li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of cellular biochemistry",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "NRwG3yPk": {
        "id": "NRwG3yPk",
        "title": "Generalized Ensemble Sampling of Enzyme Reaction Free Energy Pathways",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Free energy path sampling plays an essential role in computational understanding of chemical reactions, particularly those occurring in enzymatic environments. Among a variety of molecular dynamics simulation approaches, the generalized ensemble sampling strategy is uniquely attractive for the fact that it not only can enhance the sampling of rare chemical events but also can naturally ensure consistent exploration of environmental degrees of freedom. In this review, we plan to provide a tutorial-like tour on an emerging topic: generalized ensemble sampling of enzyme reaction free energy path. The discussion is largely focused on our own studies, particularly ones based on the metadynamics free energy sampling method and the on-the-path random walk path sampling method. We hope that this minipresentation will provide interested practitioners some meaningful guidance for future algorithm formulation and application study.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongsheng Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Biophysics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mikolai Fajer",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mikolai Fajer",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liaoran Cao",
                "org": "Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolin Cheng",
                "org": "UT-ORNL Center for Molecular Biophysics, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolin Cheng",
                "org": "UT-ORNL Center for Molecular Biophysics, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Biophysics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Methods in Enzymology",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "WC5WPSgF": {
        "id": "WC5WPSgF",
        "title": "Giant voltage-induced deformation in dielectric elastomers near the verge of snap-through instability",
        "abstract": "Dielectric elastomers are capable of large voltage-induced deformation, but achieving such large deformation in practice has been a major challenge due to electromechanical instability and electric breakdown. The complex nonlinear behavior suggests an important opportunity: electromechanical instability can be harnessed to achieve giant voltage-induced deformation. We introduce the following principle of operation: place a dielectric elastomer near the verge of snap-through instability, trigger the instability with voltage, and bend the snap-through path to avert electric breakdown. We demonstrate this principle of operation with a commonly used experimental setup - a dielectric membrane mounted on a chamber of air. The behavior of the membrane can be changed dramatically by varying parameters such as the initial pressure in the chamber, the volume of the chamber, and the prestretch of the membrane. We use a computational model to analyze inhomogeneous deformation and map out bifurcation diagrams to guide the experiment. With suitable values of the parameters, we obtain giant voltage-induced expansion of area by 1692%, far beyond the largest value reported in the literature. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "bifurcation",
            "dielectric elastomer",
            "electromechanical processes",
            "finite strain",
            "snap-through instability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tiefeng Li",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Christoph Keplinger",
                "org": "Harvard University(Harvard University),Cambridge,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard A. Baumgartner",
                "org": "Johannes Kepler Universitat Linz(Johannes Kepler University,University of Linz,Johannes Kepler University Linz),Linz,Austria"
            },
            {
                "name": "Siegfried Bauer",
                "org": "Johannes Kepler Universitat Linz(Johannes Kepler University,University of Linz,Johannes Kepler University Linz),Linz,Austria"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhigang Suo",
                "org": "Harvard University(Harvard University),Cambridge,United States"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "lNeWqOAS": {
        "id": "lNeWqOAS",
        "title": "Defect agglomeration in ferroelectric ceramics under cyclic electric field",
        "abstract": "The agglomeration of point defects in ferroelectric ceramics could be driven by repeated domain switching under cyclic electric\n field. The evolution equation of pore concentration under cyclic electric field is derived, with the help of a relation between\n the pore concentration and the extent of pore agglomeration. The results of the simulation agree quantitatively with the experimental\n data. An integrated framework about the mechanisms of electrically induced fatigue is proposed, which links the mechanisms\n at different scales.",
        "keywords": [
            "structural evolution",
            "ferroelectric ceramics",
            "point defect",
            "domain switch",
            "electric field"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LiMing Geng",
                "org": "Tsinghua University Department of Engineering Mechanics Beijing 100084 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University Department of Engineering Mechanics Beijing 100084 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science China-technological Sciences",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "Wk4zgmEk": {
        "id": "Wk4zgmEk",
        "title": "The least square particle finite element method for simulating large amplitude sloshing flows",
        "abstract": "Large amplitude sloshing in tanks is simulated by the least square particle finite element method (LSPFEM) in this paper.\n The least square finite element method (LSFEM) is employed to spatially discrete the Navier–Stokes equations, and to avoid\n the stabilization issues due to the incompressibility condition for equal-order interpolation of the velocity and the pressure,\n as usually used in Galerkin method to satisfy the well-known LBB condition. The LSPFEM also uses the Lagrangian description\n to model the motion of nodes (particles). A mesh which connects these nodes is constructed by a triangulation algorithm to\n avoid the mesh distortion. A quasi α-shapes algorithm is used to identify the free surface boundary. The nodes are viewed as particles which can freely move and\n even separate from the main fluid domain. Finally this method is used to study the large amplitude sloshing evolution in two\n dimensional tanks. The results are compared with those obtained by Flow-3d with good agreement.",
        "keywords": [
            "impact",
            "least square finite element method",
            "incompressible fluid",
            "incompressible fluid · least square finite element method · lagrangian description · boundary recognition · collapse · impact",
            "lagrangian description",
            "boundary recognition",
            "collapse",
            "finite element method",
            "least square",
            "free surface",
            "satisfiability",
            "galerkin method"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "bo",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "tang",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "junfeng",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "li",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "tianshu",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "wang",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Mechanica Sinica",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "D9Au094q": {
        "id": "D9Au094q",
        "title": "Passive walker that can walk down steps: simulations and experiments",
        "abstract": "A planar passive walking model with straight legs and round feet was discussed. This model can walk down steps, both on stairs\n with even steps and with random steps. Simulations showed that models with small moments of inertia can navigate large height\n steps. Period-doubling has been observed when the space between steps grows. This period-doubling has been validated by experiments,\n and the results of experiments were coincident with the simulation.",
        "keywords": [
            "experiments",
            "nonlinear dynamics",
            "period-doubling",
            "poincarémap",
            "simulation",
            "passive walking · period-doubling · simulation · experiments · poincaré map · nonlinear dynamics",
            "passive walking",
            "moment of inertia",
            "simulation experiment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ning",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "liu",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "junfeng",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "li",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "tianshu",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "wang",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Mechanica Sinica",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "SThbr5PL": {
        "id": "SThbr5PL",
        "title": "Shift in the percolation threshold of compressed composites—A 3D Monte Carlo simulation",
        "abstract": "The shift in the percolation threshold of compressed composites was studied by a 3D continuum percolation model. A Monte Carlo\n (MC) method was employed in the simulations. The percolation threshold was found to rise with the compression strain, which\n captures the basic trend in compression-induced conductivity variation from the experiments. Both fiber bending and texture\n formation contribute to the percolation threshold. The results suggest that fillers with a high aspect ratio are more desirable\n for sensor and electrical switch applications.",
        "keywords": [
            "monte carlo mc model",
            "compressed composites",
            "percolation threshold",
            "monte carlo (mc) model",
            "high aspect ratio",
            "monte carlo simulation",
            "monte carlo"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "chuan",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "lin",
                "org": "zhejiang university"
            },
            {
                "name": "hongtao",
                "org": "zhejiang university"
            },
            {
                "name": "wang",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "wei",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yang",
                "org": "tsinghua university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Zhejiang University Science",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "426FGc3D": {
        "id": "426FGc3D",
        "title": "City Industrial Structure Analysis Based on Shift-Share Method——A Case Study in Suizhou,Hubei Province",
        "abstract": "Reasonable analysis on urban industrial structure and competitive power,and recognition of industrial departments with relative competitive advantages are so important for the adjustment of industrial structure and regional economic development.Based on Shift-Share analysis method,this paper analyzes the general conditions of development and changes of tertiary industry between 2000 and 2006 in Suizhou as well as 31 concrete industries of industry and service industry so as to assess the general structure and development conditions of tertiary industry and classifiy the concrete industries in Suizhou in accordance with regional competitive advantages and competitive power.The result shows that Suizhou's tertiary industry structure was basically reasonable,its industrial competitive power was a little higher than the average level in Hubei province;many industrial sectors in Suizhou were in the rapid growth stage,which forms the regional comparative advantage.This paper finally proposes three policy suggestions on how to optimize secondary industry development,prioritize tertiary-industry and support the development of specific important industries.",
        "keywords": [
            "industry analysis",
            "SSM method",
            "competitive advantage",
            "regional economy",
            "industry structure"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Gan",
                "org": "College of Economics and Management,Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei,"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "College of Economics and Management,Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei,"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "iy0UBovw": {
        "id": "iy0UBovw",
        "title": "A Novel Switchable and Tunable Dual-Wavelength Single-Longitudinal-Mode Fiber Laser at 2",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shun Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Deming Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangshan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Enci Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junzhe Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Photonics Technology Letters",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "I7JLAGxS": {
        "id": "I7JLAGxS",
        "title": "Scheduling Algorithms for Barrier Coverage to Maximize Network Life Time",
        "abstract": "Barrier coverage has attracted much attention in wireless sensor network recently,and it is a very important problem that how to prolong the network life time.We devise two scheduling algorithms to maximize the network life time for barrier coverage:Greedy algorithm and DBCS (Distributed Barrier Coverage Scheduling) algorithm.Comprehensive simulation demonstrates that: (1) the two algorithms can prolong the network lifetime effectively;(2) the performance of DBCS is close to that of Greedy when the network is sparse,and (3) the DBCS is applicable for large scale sensor networks.",
        "keywords": [
            "scheduling algorithm",
            "barrier coverage",
            "wireless sensor networks"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "BAN Dong-song",
                "org": "National High Performance IC%%#Shanghai%%# Design Centre,Shanghai "
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Naval Academy of Armament,Beijing "
            },
            {
                "name": "SONG Lei",
                "org": "School of Computer Science,National University of Denfense Technology,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Jie",
                "org": "School of Computer Science,National University of Denfense Technology,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DOU Wen-hua",
                "org": "School of Computer Science,National University of Denfense Technology,Changsha ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Engineering & Science",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Eklj6PnY": {
        "id": "Eklj6PnY",
        "title": "Coalition Formation Based Distributed Algorithm for Multi-Objective Cooperative Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks",
        "abstract": "Cooperative sensing technology can greatly improve the spectrum utilization in cognitive radio networks.However,with the formation of cooperative sensing coalition,it inevitably introduces extra cost.All the nodes within a coalition expect to achieve a higher throughput with less extra energy cost.In this paper,we address the multi-objective non-linear programming problem for cooperative sensing.Based on coalition game theory,we construct a non-transferable utility coalition formation game for the problem.In the design of its payoff function,we assign the throughput expectation and the energy cost with different weights,so that these two objectives are jointly considered.After that,we propose a distributed multi-objective coalition formation algorithm DMCF,in which coalition are iterated merged and split according to Pareto order.In addition,we show the convergence of the proposed algorithm and the stability of the final coalition partition.Extensive experiments by simulations demonstrate that,compared with the result delivered by a distributed random coalition formation algorithm DRCF,algorithm DMCF can increase the node's throughput expectation by 7.5%,however decrease the energy cost significantly by 70%,which shows great effectiveness to deal with the proposed multi-objective optimization problem.",
        "keywords": [
            "multi-objective optimization",
            "cognitive radio networks",
            "cooperative sensing",
            "distributed algorithm",
            "coalition formation game"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Naval Academy of Armament Beijing "
            },
            {
                "name": "BAN Dong-Song",
                "org": "National High Performance IC%%#Shanghai%%# Design Center,Shanghai "
            },
            {
                "name": "GUAN Dong-Lin",
                "org": "Naval Academy of Armament Beijing "
            },
            {
                "name": "YE Xi-Qing",
                "org": "Naval Academy of Armament Beijing "
            },
            {
                "name": "DOU Wen-Hua",
                "org": "School of Computer,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Computers",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Szqo3MMo": {
        "id": "Szqo3MMo",
        "title": "Review on evidence modeling",
        "abstract": "The evidence theory is a useful mathematical tool for reasoning with uncertainty and has a wide range of applications in information fusion,pattern recognition,etc.How to construct a proper basic belief assignment(BBA) based on the obtained evidence information,i.e.,evidence modeling,is the premise of applying evidence theory.However,the evidence theory does not provide a universal method of evidence modeling.The existing evidence modeling methods are all application oriented.According to the Abstract level of available information,the exiting evidence modeling methods are classified into feature-based method and decision-based method and are summarized respectively.Finally,the problems in evidence modeling are disscussed and the future research directions are predicted.",
        "keywords": [
            "evidence theory",
            "basic belief assignment",
            "evidence modeling",
            "information fusion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "FU Yao-wen",
                "org": "School of Electronic Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Electronic Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHUANG Zhao-wen",
                "org": "School of Electronic Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Systems Engineering and Electronics",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "rxOsoFzS": {
        "id": "rxOsoFzS",
        "title": "Performance evaluation of multi-object filter system based on the optimal assignment",
        "abstract": "A novel estimate-to-truth assignment algorithm based on the optimal assignment is proposed for performance evaluation of multi-object filter.The corresponding covariance matrices of the estimates are used to detect a part of false estimates and missing objects based on the standard elliptical gating technique.Then,the residual estimate and object set are assigned based on the optimal assignment.Since the Mahalanobis distance and the standard elliptical gating solution are used in the process of assignment,the novel assignment algorithm avoids scaling problems and it is unrelated with the concrete applications.To evaluate the multi-object filters,a multi-object miss-distance is generalized.Numerical analyses verify the validity of the proposed assignment algorithm and the defined measures are shown to be effective in capturing the accuracy of the multi-object filters.",
        "keywords": [
            "Finite set statistics (FISST)",
            "Multi-object filter",
            "Optimal assignment",
            "Performance evaluation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Yao-wen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xiang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Systems Engineering and Electronics",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "9xuQ9Bsg": {
        "id": "9xuQ9Bsg",
        "title": "The photoluminescence properties of QWs with asymmetrical step-like InGaN/GaN quantum barriers",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "kamran rajabi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wei yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ding li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "juan he",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "hua zong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "qingbin ji",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "bingran shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "tongxin yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiaodong hu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Superlattices and Microstructures",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "NIB3bvAG": {
        "id": "NIB3bvAG",
        "title": "Dislocation Reduction and Stress Relaxation of GaN and InGaN Multiple Quantum Wells with Improved Performance via Serpentine Channel Patterned Mask.",
        "abstract": "The existence of high threading dislocation density (TDD) in GaN-based epilayers is a long unsolved problem, which hinders further applications of defect-sensitive GaN-based devices. Multiple-modulation of epitaxial lateral overgrowth (ELOG) is used to achieve high-quality GaN template on a novel serpentine channel patterned sapphire substrate (SCPSS). The dislocation blocking brought by the serpentine channel patterned mask, coupled with repeated dislocation bending, can reduce the dislocation density to a yet-to-be-optimized level of ∼2 × 10(5) to 2 × 10(6) cm(-2). About 80% area utilization rate of GaN with low TDD and stress relaxation is obtained. The periodical variations of dislocation density, optical properties and residual stress in GaN-based epilayers on SCPSS are analyzed. The quantum efficiency of InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs) on it can be increased by 52% compared with the conventional sapphire substrate. The reduced nonradiative recombination centers, the enhanced carrier localization, and the suppressed quantum confined Stark effect, are the main determinants of improved luminous performance in MQWs on SCPSS. This developed ELOG on serpentine shaped mask needs no interruption and regrowth, which can be a promising candidate for the heteroepitaxy of semipolar/nonpolar GaN and GaAs with high quality. ",
        "keywords": [
            "GaN",
            "InGaN quantum well",
            "MOCVD",
            "dislocation reduction",
            "epitaxial lateral overgrowth",
            "serpentine channel mask"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingbin Ji",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Microscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Microscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California ,Los Angeles, California 90095, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Wang",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California ,Los Angeles, California 90095, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peichi Liu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California ,Los Angeles, California 90095, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yahong Xie",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California ,Los Angeles, California 90095, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tongxing Yan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Microscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Microscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weihua Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Microscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Microscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "EmTEb5eZ": {
        "id": "EmTEb5eZ",
        "title": "Accuracy assessment of bio-optical model in turbid case II waters",
        "abstract": "Both radiative transfer model and bio-optical model can be used to simulate the remote sensing reflectance for waters.Generally,the radiative transfer model is of high accuracy,but it is too sophisticated to retrieve water quality parameters(WQPs).The bio-optical model is simple and easy to be implemented in retrieving WQPs,but its accuracy in simulating turbid case II waters is still unknown.In this study,the radiative transfer model(i.e.Hydrolight model) and bio-optical model(i.e.Lee model) were both used to generated a large number of spectra data with different combinations of WQPs.Using the spectra yielded by Hydrolight model as true value,we assessed the simulation accuracy of the Lee model in turbid case II waters.Results show that(1) except for the non-phytoplankton suspended substance dominated waters,results of Lee model can be acceptable with overall relative error less than 10%;(2) larger errors in Lee model occurred in the bands for Chl.a estimation than other bands;(3) simulation accuracy of remote sensing reflectance just below water surface is consistent with that just above surface.",
        "keywords": [
            "Lee deep-water bio-optical model",
            "Remote sensing reflectance",
            "Hydrolight model"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Shengqiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Jin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIANG Hanwei",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Jingjing",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,P.R.China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Lake Sciences",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "Zw549bUe": {
        "id": "Zw549bUe",
        "title": "Spatial-temporal variation of chlorophyll-a concentration in Lake Dianchi from 2003 to 2009 and trend analysis based on MERIS data",
        "abstract": "Spatial-temporal variation trends of Chlorophyll-a concentration in Lake Dianchi were analyzed based on MERIS data.First,three popular retrieval algorithms of Chlorophyll-a concentration were calibrated by field measurements.It was found that three-band model was the best one with higher estimation accuracy.Then,the optimized three-band model was applied to 57 MERIS images from 2003 to 2009 which were pre-processed through geometric correction,atmospheric correction,etc.At last,a series of maps about Chlorophyll-a concentration distribution of Lake Dianchi were produced.The result showed that Chlorophyll-a concentration was rising slowly with a periodic fluctuation in Lake Dianchi.During a year,Chlorophyll-a concentration showed a decreasing-increasing-decreasing pattern,where the minimum appeared in February and March,and the maximum occurred within September and November.Regarding to spatial distribution,Chlorophyll-a concentration was higher at the edge and the north of Lake Dianchi,which are close to the Kunming city and small towns.In addition,the higher Chlorophyll-a concentration was,the more obvious the spatial variation was.",
        "keywords": [
            "three-band model",
            "MERIS data",
            "Chlorophyll-a",
            "spatial-temporal variation",
            "Lake Dianchi"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHU Jingjing",
                "org": ": State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Jin",
                "org": ": State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Shengqiang",
                "org": ": State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": ": State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,P.R.China;: Department of Geography,Tsukuba University,Tsukuba 305-8572,Japan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Lake Sciences",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "sHxiBdLn": {
        "id": "sHxiBdLn",
        "title": "Wavelength-Tunable Erbium-Doped Fiber Ring Laser Employing an Acousto-Optic Filter",
        "abstract": "A single-stage polarization-independent acousto-optic tunable filter is used as the tuning component in an erbium-doped fiber ring laser, and continuous wavelength tuning is achieved. The frequency shift and its compensation in a ring laser cavity is analyzed in detail, the spectrum width caused by the frequency shift is shown to be far less than the full-width at half-maximum. This ring laser is theoretically analyzed and experimentally demonstrated, and a tuning range of 38 nm, starting from 1524.7 to 1562.4 nm, is observed.",
        "keywords": [
            "Erbium-doped fiber lasers",
            "Ring lasers",
            "Laser tuning",
            "Tunable circuits and devices",
            "Laser theory",
            "Filters",
            "Optical fiber polarization",
            "Optical polarization",
            "Optical tuning",
            "Frequency"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lifeng Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaoxiang Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "djNKYGpL": {
        "id": "djNKYGpL",
        "title": "Synthesis of vanadium oxide nanorods coated with carbon nanoshell for a high-performance supercapacitor",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinfeng Zeng",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhao Xue",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tingting Ma",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangdong Chen",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory for New Energy and Green Catalysis, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Li",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory for New Energy and Green Catalysis, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hanbo Zou",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory for New Energy and Green Catalysis, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengzhou Chen",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ionics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "bpr1kGko": {
        "id": "bpr1kGko",
        "title": "Effects of ketosis in dairy cows on blood biochemical parameters, milk yield and composition, and digestive capacity",
        "abstract": "Lower feed intake coinciding with the requirement to maintain high milk production is considered to be the cause of ketosis in dairy cows. Ketotic cows exhibited lower dry matter fat digestion.",
        "keywords": [
            "dairy cow",
            "digestive capacity",
            "dry matter intake",
            "ketosis",
            "milk yield"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Daqing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingbing Zhang",
                "org": "College of Life Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuang Xu",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Daqing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyou Zhang",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Daqing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng Xia",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Daqing China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Veterinary Research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "TwmYw7Lp": {
        "id": "TwmYw7Lp",
        "title": "NFκB/Orai1 Facilitates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress by Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.",
        "abstract": "Non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) promote  lipogenesis, which caused abnormal hepatic lipid accumulation, by the NFκB-Orai1 pathway. Oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress have been recognized as key mechanisms in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) pathogenesis. Whether Orai1 facilitates ER stress by oxidative stress remains unknown. The rat model of NAFLD was constructed by feeding high-fat diet (HFD). BRL-3A cells were treated with NEFAs, Orai1inhibtor BTP2, NFκB inhibitor wogonin, or small interfering Orai (siOrai) 1, respectively. The content of intracellular reduced glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA), indicating oxidative stress, was measured by a spectrophotometer. ER stress major proteins PERK, IRE1, ATF6, CHOP, and GRP78 were quantified using Western blot and qRT-PCR analyses. For the intracellular location of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and Orai1 were measured by Western blot and immunofluorescence, and cytosolic Ca was measured by flow cytometry. As we expected, the liver of rats with NAFLD showed lipid droplets in HE and Oil Red O. The decreased GSH and increased MDA were found in rats fed with HFD. ER stress major proteins PERK, IRE1, ATF6, GRP78, and CHOP were significantly increased in the HFD group. In BRL-3A cells, GSH content dramatically decreased from 1 h, MDA content dramatically increased from 3 h, and expression levels of ER stress significantly increased from 3 h by NEFA treatment. Furthermore, cytosolic Ca increased from 0.5 h by NEFAs treated in BRL-3A cells. It indicated that NEFAs increased cytosolic Ca to induce oxidative stress, thus ER stress. The content of oxidative stress and ER stress proteins showed the same trends by NEFAs treated in BRL-3A cells. These effects were reversed by the Orai1 inhibitor BTP2 and the NFκB inhibitor wogonin. Moreover, siOrai1 abrogated NEFAs' influence in BRL-3A cells. Last, ROS was found by NEFAs treated in BRL-3A cells, and NEFA treatment enhanced the nuclear localization of NF-κB p65 and ORAI1. It was considered that high NEFAs increased cytosolic Ca and enhanced NFκB-dependent SOCE and its moiety protein Orai1 to decrease GSH and thus induced oxidative stress at earlier stages and furthermore tempted ER stress in the pathologic progress of NAFLD.",
        "keywords": [
            "ER stress",
            "NAFLD",
            "NEFA",
            "Orai1",
            "oxidative stress"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bingbing Zhang",
                "org": "College of Life Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Xinyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Li",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Xinyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zou",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Xinyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Guo",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Xinyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingdong Zhang",
                "org": "Luquan No.3 Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng Xia",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Xinyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyou Zhang",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Xinyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Xinyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuang Xu",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Xinyang, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Frontiers in cell and developmental biology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "tAHZiSrC": {
        "id": "tAHZiSrC",
        "title": "Effects of knockdown of miR-210 in combination with ionizing radiation on human hepatoma xenograft in nude mice.",
        "abstract": "Solid tumors usually develop local hypoxia, which renders them resilient to radiotherapy. MiR-210 is the most consistently and robustly induced miRNA under hypoxia and functions as a micro-controller of a wide range of cellular responses to hypoxia. Hence, it is important to investigate the effect of knockdown of miR-210 in tumorigenesis and evaluate the efficacy of knockdown of miR-210 in combination with radiotherapy on human tumor xenograft in nude mice.SMMC-7721 Cells with stable integration of the anti-sense miR-210 were generated through lentiviral-mediated gene transfer and were subcutaneously implanted into nude mice. Mice were monitored for tumor growth and survival after radiotherapy. MiR-210 expression in tumor tissues was assessed by real-time Reverse transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR). Protein expression of HIF-1α and miR-210 targeted genes in human hepatoma xenograft was assessed by Western blot. Tumors were analyzed for proliferation, apoptosis, and angiogenesis biomarkers by immunohistochemistry staining.Tumor growth was delayed in miR-210 downregulated xenograft. Knockdown of miR-210 increased protein expression of miR-210 targeted genes, but decreased HIF-1α protein in hepatoma xenograft. Knockdown of miR-210 in combination with radiotherapy is more effective than radiotherapy alone or miR-210 knockdown therapy alone in suppressing tumor growth and extending survival duration. Combined therapy decreased Ki-67-positive cells and CD31-positive cells and increased TUNEL-positive cells in tumor xenograft.Knockdown of miR-210 in combination with radiotherapy showed an enhanced anti-tumor effect on human hepatoma xenograft. Our experiments demonstrated specific inhibition of miR-210 expression might be a means to enhance the effectiveness of radiotherapy to human hepatoma.",
        "keywords": [
            "hepatoma",
            "hypoxia",
            "mir-210",
            "radiotherapy",
            "oncology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Soochow University(Soochow University,Suzhou University),Suzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Wei",
                "org": "Soochow University(Soochow University,Suzhou University),Suzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Sun",
                "org": "Soochow University(Soochow University,Suzhou University),Suzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fenju Liu",
                "org": "Soochow University(Soochow University,Suzhou University),Suzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Radiation oncology (London, England)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "YGPRZknw": {
        "id": "YGPRZknw",
        "title": "Knockdown of miR-210 decreases hypoxic glioma stem cells stemness and radioresistance.",
        "abstract": "Glioma contains abundant hypoxic regions which provide niches to promote the maintenance and expansion of glioma stem cells (GSCs), which are resistant to conventional therapies and responsible for recurrence. Given the fact that miR-210 plays a vital role in cellular adaption to hypoxia and in stem cell survival and stemness maintenance, strategies correcting the aberrantly expressed miR-210 might open up a new therapeutic avenue to hypoxia GSCs. In the present study, to explore the possibility of miR-210 as an effective therapeutic target to hypoxic GSCs, we employed a lentiviral-mediated anti-sense miR-210 gene transfer technique to knockdown miR-210 expression and analyze phenotypic changes in hypoxic U87s and SHG44s cells. We found that hypoxia led to an increased HIF-2α mRNA expression and miR-210 expression in GSCs. Knockdown of miR-210 decreased neurosphere formation capacity, stem cell marker expression and cell viability, and induced differentiation and G0/G1 arrest in hypoxic GSCs by partially rescued Myc antagonist (MNT) protein expression. Knockdown of MNT could reverse the gene expression changes and the growth inhibition resulting from knockdown of miR-210 in hypoxic GSCs. Moreover, knockdown of miR-210 led to increased apoptotic rate and Caspase-3/7 activity and decreased invasive capacity, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lactate production and radioresistance in hypoxic GSCs. These findings suggest that miR-210 might be a potential therapeutic target to eliminate GSCs located in hypoxic niches.",
        "keywords": [
            "Glioma stem cells",
            "Hypoxia",
            "MIR-210",
            "MNT",
            "Radiosensitivity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Department of Radiobiology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, No.199 Renai Road, Suzhou 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Wei",
                "org": "Department of Radiobiology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, No.199 Renai Road, Suzhou 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tiantian Guo",
                "org": "Department of Radiobiology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, No.199 Renai Road, Suzhou 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yueming Shen",
                "org": "Department of Radiobiology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, No.199 Renai Road, Suzhou 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fenju Liu",
                "org": "Department of Radiobiology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, No.199 Renai Road, Suzhou 215123, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Experimental cell research",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "4hRSuZv3": {
        "id": "4hRSuZv3",
        "title": "HDAC6 inhibition induces glioma stem cells differentiation and enhances cellular radiation sensitivity through the SHH/Gli1 signaling pathway.",
        "abstract": "The existence of small numbers of stem-like cells, called glioma stem cells (GSCs), in human glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is responsible for recurrence due to resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) enhanced radiosensitivity of cancer cells. However, the effect of inhibiting HDAC6 on stemness and radioresistance of GSCs and its molecular mechanism are largely unknown. In the present study, we found that HDAC6 was upregulated in GSCs comparing to non-stem tumor cells. Inhibiting HDAC6 downregulated glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 (Gli1), Patched (Ptch1 and Ptch2) receptors, components of SHH signal, expression and activity in GSCs. Restraining HDAC6 decreased cell proliferation, induces differentiation and increased apoptosis of GSCs via inactivation of SHH/Gli1 signaling pathway. Moreover, HDAC6 inhibition decreased DNA damage repair capacity of GSCs through degradation of checkpoint kinase (CHK) 1 caused by X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) downregulation, leading to elevated radiosensitivity. Taken together, these findings indicate that HDAC6 inhibition decreased stemness of GSCs and enhanced GSCs radiosensitivity through inactivating SHH/Gli1 pathway. This provides a promising novel drug target to overcome GSCs stemness and radioresistance.",
        "keywords": [
            "Gli1",
            "Gloima stem cells",
            "HDAC6",
            "Hedgehog pathway",
            "Radioresistance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Radiological Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China. Electronic address: detachedy@aliyun.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingying Liu",
                "org": "School of Radiological Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruoling Gao",
                "org": "School of Radiological Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongquan Yu",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Sun",
                "org": "Neurosurgery and Brain and Nerve Research Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215006, China. Electronic address: sunting1979st@aliyun.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer letters",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "b4k1YUEK": {
        "id": "b4k1YUEK",
        "title": "Knockdown of cZNF292 suppressed hypoxic human hepatoma SMMC7721 cell proliferation, vasculogenic mimicry, and radioresistance.",
        "abstract": "Hypoxia is a classic feature of the tumor microenvironment, and has been established as a key epigenetic factor modulating the outcome of radiotherapy. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are novel RNA molecules with covalently closed circular structures and are highly expressed in eukaryotic transcriptomes. Although previous analysis have shown that circRNA ZNF292 (cZNF292) was hypoxia-responsive and exhibited a proangiogenic function in vitro, the molecular mechanism of cZNF292's biological function is still unclear and deserves further exploration. In this study, we investigated the effect of cZNF292 on the vasculogenic mimicry (VM) and radiosensitivity of hypoxic hepatoma SMMC7721 cells and its mechanism. Our data indicated that cZNF292 could be induced by hypoxia in a time-dependent manner in hepatoma cells independent of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1α. Knockdown of cZNF292 increased SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 9 (SOX9) nuclear translocation, subsequently reduced Wnt/β-catenin pathway activity, leading to suppression of hypoxic hepatoma cell proliferation, VM, and radioresistance in vitro and in vivo. Our results delineated a novel mechanism of cZNF292 in enhancing hypoxic tumor cell radiosensitivity, which might provide valuable targets for radiation therapy for hepatoma.",
        "keywords": [
            "Hypoxia",
            "Radioresistance",
            "SOX9",
            "circRNA ZNF292",
            "β-catenin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address: detachedy@aliyun.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingying Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China; Isotopic Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruoling Gao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zenghe Xiu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Sun",
                "org": "Neurosurgery and Brain and Nerve Research Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China; Division of Surgical Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: sunting1979st@aliyun.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cellular signalling",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "0kIJpK7I": {
        "id": "0kIJpK7I",
        "title": "Reproduction behavior and circadian rhythm of sex pheromone production and release in Parocneria orienta(Lepidoptera:Lymantriidae)",
        "abstract": "In order to explore the rhythm of sex production and release of Parocneria orienta Chao,to establish the basis for using sex pheromone to monitor and control the pest,the emergence,calling,mating and oviposition behaviors of P.orienta were studied through observations in the fields and in the laboratory under the conditions of 22±1℃,75%-80% RH and 14L:10D photoperiod.The circadian rhythm of sex pheromone production and release in P.orienta were studied by determining the electroantennogram(EAG) response.The results showed that the emergence of P.orienta happened during the day,especially from 1:00 to 5:00,accounting for 44.94% of the total.The nuptial flight and mating behaviors took place from 7:30 to 11:00.The peak of mating occurred at 8:30 or so.The calling and mating behaviors were both observed during the photophase.Calling time varied with the age of female,with older(2-to 3-day-old) virgin females calling later and longer calling duration than younger(1-day-old) females.The 1-day-old female had shorter lasting time of mating.The mating rate of 2-day-old females was the highest(36.67%).The maximum oviposition in the whole life of a female was up to 402 eggs,and the minimum was 78 eggs.The amount of pheromone in the gland was relatively low at 1 d after emergence,with a peak at 2 d after emergence,and then decreased gradually day by day.The amount of pheromone of 2-day-old virgin females began to increase gradually post 7:00,with the peak between 8:30 and 9:30,and then decreased gradually post 9:30.EAG response was the strongest from 8:30 to 9:00.The peak of sex pheromone production and release of P.orienta occurred between 8:30 and 9:00.There was a circadian rhythm in the emergence,calling and mating,and the sex production and release of adults.The sex pheromone release and mating behavior of P.orienta were synchronized,which was confirmed in field tests by using virgin females to trap males.",
        "keywords": [
            "circadian rhythm",
            "reproductive behavior",
            "parocneria orienta",
            "emergence",
            "mating",
            "sex pheromone",
            "oviposition",
            "reproduction",
            "behaviour",
            "photoperiod",
            "sex pheromones"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Kun-Sheng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHUO Zhi-Hang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DENG Zhong-Bin",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Chun-Ping",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Hua",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Jian-Hua",
                "org": "Sichuan Academy of Forestry,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIAO Yin-Bo",
                "org": "Sichuan Academy of Forestry,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIA Yu-Zhen",
                "org": "Sichuan Academy of Forestry,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Entomologica Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "CbnfP45m": {
        "id": "CbnfP45m",
        "title": "A review of research on Curculionidae pheromones",
        "abstract": "Many species of Curculionidae insect are forestry or agricultural pests making them economically important.At present,six kinds of Curculionidae pheromones have been identified in 2 genus 2 species,and an aggregation pheromone has been identified in 7 genus 12 species.In this paper,a brief overview on the study of chemical constituents,secretory position,and application of the Curculionidae pheromone,is presented to provide a reference point for further study.",
        "keywords": [
            "Curculionidae insect",
            "review",
            "sex pheromone",
            "entomology",
            "aggregation pheromone"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Yi",
                "org": "Beilun Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Ningbo ,Zhejiang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIANG Xiao-yu",
                "org": "Beilun Forest Souvenirs Service Station,Ningbo ,Zhejiang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Chun-ping",
                "org": "Provincial Laboratory of Forest Conservation,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an ,Sichuan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Hua",
                "org": "Provincial Laboratory of Forest Conservation,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an ,Sichuan,China;Key Laboratory for Plant Pest Management of Mountain Region,Institute of Entomology,Guizhou University,Guiyang ,Guizhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Provincial Laboratory of Forest Conservation,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an ,Sichuan,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Zhejiang A & F University",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "iPXP0BmW": {
        "id": "iPXP0BmW",
        "title": "Behavioral responses of encountering adults of the white-striped longhorn beetle,Batocera lineolata(Coleoptera:Cerambycidae),in the laboratory conditions",
        "abstract": "In order to search the mating system of male and female adults of the white-striped longhorn beetle,Batocera lineolata Chevrolat,we studied the encountering behavior of male and female of B.lineolata by laboratory observation in combination with automatic record and analysis through video tracking capture system(EthoVision 3.1).The test results by behavior instrument showed that the intersection time of two tracks and net relative movements between one male and one female were longer than that between one female and one female or between one male and one male during the encountering process(P<0.05),while their reaction time was shorter than that for female-female or male-male(P<0.05).In the laboratory experiment,it was observed that the encountering process of B.lineolata included three behaviors,i.e.,avoidance,fight and mating.During female-female encountering process,the maximum avoidance rate was 80.98%(P<0.05).In male-male encountering,the avoidance rate was 78.03%,which was much higher than the fight rate of 21.96%(P<0.05).Avoidance rate between one male or female and a couple under mating process was much higher than that for another three behaviors,i.e.,fight(continue to mate),fight(finish mating) and fight(mate with new comers)(P<0.05).There was a sexual difference(P<0.05) in occurrence frequency of these three bahaviors,i.e.,avoidance,fight(continue to mate) and fight(finish mating) between the male and the female.If it was the first encountering for two males,the fight rate was much higher than that for their second encountering(P<0.05),and the avoidance rate for their second encountering was much higher than that for the first time(P<0.05).But the mating rate for the first encountering of a male and a female was much higher than that for their second encountering(P<0.05).The study upon encountering behavior of B.lineolata provides the basis for studying calling mechanism and sex pheromone biosynthesis of B.lineolata as well as reproductive behavior of the adults.",
        "keywords": [
            "behavioral response",
            "encountering behavior",
            "avoidance behavior",
            "batocera lineolata",
            "mating behavior",
            "fighting behavior",
            "reproduction",
            "fighting",
            "sex pheromones"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Hua",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Chun-Ping",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Mao-Fa",
                "org": "Institute of Entomology,Guizhou University,Guiyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Bao-Xin",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Tian-Hui",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Qiong",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering of Sichuan Province,College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an,Sichuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Entomologica Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "KK3Bok0m": {
        "id": "KK3Bok0m",
        "title": "Sublethal effects of three insecticides on the reproduction and host searching behaviors of Sclerodermus sichuanensis xiao (hymenoptera: Bethytidae)",
        "abstract": "The toxicity of three kinds of insecticides on the adults of Sclerodermus sichuanensis Xiao and the sublethal effects of insecticides on their reproduction were studied under laboratory conditions, and video tracking capture system (EthoVision 3. 1) was employed to study the search behavior of S. sichuanensis adults. The results showed that Sclerodermus sichuanensis Xiao is the most susceptible one to acetamiprid. Lethal concentration of LC50 and sublethal concentration (LC10) values were 7. 71 mg/ L and 4. 46 mg/ L respectively, and it is susceptible to imidacloprid (11. 22 and 6. 68 mg/ L) and cyhalothrin (27. 72 and 9. 36 mg/ L) in the second place. After treated by sublethal concentration of LC10 with acetamiprid, imidacloprid and cyhalothrin, the rate of successful parasitism for parental generation, F1 and F2 generation of S. sichuanensis was restrained. After treated with cyhalothrin, the amount of single fecundity of the parental was increased (P < 0. 05). After treated with acetamiprid and imidacloprid, there was no significant effect on the rate of reproduction of the parental (P > 0. 05), but the F1 generation was greatly affected (P < 0. 05). After treated by sublethal concentration of LC10 with acetamiprid, imidacloprid, the search behavior of S. sichuanensis were decreased. The results suggest that cyhalothrin is safe to S. sichuanensis. Acetamiprid and imidacloprid have a big effect on the reproduction and search behavior of S. sichuanensis. The results of this study can provide a scientific basis for safety evaluation of three kinds of insecticides on S. sichuanensis, rational use of insecticides and the coordination between chemical and biological prevention and control.",
        "keywords": [
            "Insecticide",
            "Reproduction",
            "Sclerodermus sichuanensis xiao",
            "Search behavior",
            "Sublethal effect"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hua Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan Agricultural University(Sichuan Agricultural University),Ya'an,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan Agricultural University(Sichuan Agricultural University),Ya'an,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunping Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan Agricultural University(Sichuan Agricultural University),Ya'an,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiongli Wang",
                "org": "Commission of Politics and Law of Wenjiang District(Commission of Politics and Law of Wenjiang District),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiong Huang",
                "org": "Sichuan Agricultural University(Sichuan Agricultural University),Ya'an,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhui Zhu",
                "org": "Sichuan Agricultural University(Sichuan Agricultural University),Ya'an,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shan Han",
                "org": "Sichuan Agricultural University(Sichuan Agricultural University),Ya'an,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shengtai Xuebao/ Acta Ecologica Sinica",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "pnTatT7E": {
        "id": "pnTatT7E",
        "title": "Analysis and Evaluation of Nutritional Components of Zophobas atratus Fab.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "nutritional components",
            "fine protein",
            "Zophobas atratus Fab."
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Xue-zhen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Chun-ping",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Hua",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hua",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Hui",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Nutrimenta Sinica",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "2rxJWlpx": {
        "id": "2rxJWlpx",
        "title": "Isolation and Purification of the Venom Proteins in Sclerodermus sichuanensis",
        "abstract": "To explore the parasitic regulatory mechanism of parasitism by Sclerodermus sichuanensis on the host,Tenebrio molitor,the venom injection and Sephadex G75 chromatography were conducted to investigate the effects of venom on the host pupa in the parasitic process. Additionally,a parasitic venom protein was isolated. The results showed that the venom had paralytic effects,and an approximate 51. 17 ku paralytic venom protein was isolated and characterized. The paralytic degree had a positive correlation with the concentration of venom injection,and the number of recovered pupa had a negative correlation with the concentration. T. molitor pupa was in slight and reversible paralysis and its exuviate was inhibited when injected with 0. 01 VRE( venom reservoir equivalent) venom artificially. The parplysis was nonreversible and complete when the concentration of injected venom rose to 0. 2 VRE. Six kinds of macromolecular venom proteins were found in the venom,and among them an approximate 51. 17 ku venom protein vpr 4 had paralytic activity,but the paralytic activity was unbalance.",
        "keywords": [
            "venom protein",
            "paralysis",
            "purification",
            "Sclerodermus sichuanensis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhuo Zh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qin Huan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Chunping",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Hua",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Danping",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientia Silvae Sinicae",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "YYkjLauT": {
        "id": "YYkjLauT",
        "title": "Design of Phase-shifted Full-bridge DC/DC Converter Based on Digital Control with TMS320F28027",
        "abstract": "The digital control is the development trend of future power supply. A ZVS phase-shifted full-bridge PWM controlled DC/DC converter in peak current control mode was designed using TI’s digital power control chip TMS320F28027. The main circuit of phase-shifted full-bridge converter was designed adding the clamping diode and resonant inductance in primary side, the working principle of inhibiting voltage spikes of the output rectifier was described. The model of the control system in peak current mode was built and the simulation in Matlab / Simulink environment was achieved. A 1.2kW prototype was presented. Simulation and experimental results show that the design of the power supply is feasible.",
        "keywords": [
            "digital control",
            "phase-shifted full-bridge",
            "peak current mode",
            "clamping diode"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WU Hong-xue",
                "org": "School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Heilongjiang , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Heilongjiang , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Shi-yan",
                "org": "School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Heilongjiang , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Power Supply",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "i9f94uB2": {
        "id": "i9f94uB2",
        "title": "Three Cell Direct Equalization Circuit and Leakage Inductance Effects",
        "abstract": "Aiming at the problem of the non-uniformity of cells’ characteristics of series-connected energy storage cells courses, a three cell direct equalization circuit was proposed, which has a reasonable structure topology that can transfer power energy directly from the highest to the lowest through the corresponding switch’s on-off control. The operation principle of this circuit was introduced, and the distributed parameter, especially leakage inductor’s role and its effect on the equalization circuit was analyzed. Simulations and experiments show that leakage inductor can affect the operation mode, switch voltage and equalization current, etc and should be considered carefully.",
        "keywords": [
            "leakage inductor",
            "equalization circuit",
            "operation mode",
            "equalization current"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Wei",
                "org": "School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Heilongjiang , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Shi-yan",
                "org": "School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Heilongjiang , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GAI Xiao-dong",
                "org": "School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Heilongjiang , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Power Supply",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "60KcJenT": {
        "id": "60KcJenT",
        "title": "Integration of VS2 nanosheets into carbon for high energy density micro-supercapacitor",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Waqas Ali Haider",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Muhammad Tahir",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Aamir Minhas-khan",
                "org": "Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, York University, Toronto, M3J 1P3, Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kwadwo Asare Owusu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiming Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xufeng Hong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqiang Mai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "IlhGOIJg": {
        "id": "IlhGOIJg",
        "title": "Novel NaTi2(PO4)3 nanowire clusters as high performance cathodes for Mg-Na hybrid-ion batteries",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Magnesium ion batteries (MIBs) are promising for large-scale energy storage but limited by the poor diffusion kinetics of the cathodes. Hybrid ion batteries, which combine both the advantages of fast alkali metal ions intercalation cathode and dendrite-free Mg anode that exhibits satisfactory electrochemical performance, are an option. Herein, a novel NaTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3  nanowire clusters (NTP-NW/C) as hybrid magnesium-sodium ion batteries (MSIBs) cathode is presented for the first time. Combining the advantages of NTP nanowires and the homogeneous carbon skeleton, the novel 3D hierarchical structure endows short ion transport pathway, fast charge transfer speed and robust structure stability during sodiation/de-sodiation. As a result, the hybrid MSIB showed good electrochemical performances: a high reversible capacity of 124 mA h g −1  at 1 C, good rate capability (60 mA h g −1  at 10 C) and cycling stability (capacity retention of 97% after 100 cycles at 5 C). This novel design will be highly promising for large-scale energy storage applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanan Xu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weijie Cao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yameng Yin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinzhi Sheng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinyou An",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiulong Wei",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqiang Mai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Energy",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "H6cZ11OJ": {
        "id": "H6cZ11OJ",
        "title": "Correction to Ultrastable and High-Performance Zn/VO2 Battery Based on a Reversible Single-Phase Reaction",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lineng Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yushan Ruan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guobin Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiulong Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yalong Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tengfei Xiong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Pan He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengyu Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinyou An",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqiang Mai",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemistry of Materials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "wKeqJqdi": {
        "id": "wKeqJqdi",
        "title": "Co-Electrodeposited porous PEDOT-CNT microelectrodes for integrated micro-supercapacitors with high energy density, high rate capability, and long cycling life.",
        "abstract": "Recently, conducting polymers (CPs) have gained significant attention for their potential applications in micro-supercapacitors (MSCs). Prior to actualizing this potential, however, several critical issues should be resolved, notably their low cycling stability and comparatively low capacitance and energy density. Concurrently, challenges remain in improving the performance of CPs for use in MSCs in terms of their electrical conductivity, energy density, and cycling stability. For this investigation, we fabricated a high-performance MSC based on poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT)-coated multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) nanoporous network microelectrodes by photolithography combined with electrochemical co-deposition on micro-current collectors. We then sought to confirm the proposed higher electrochemical performance of this hybrid MSC with the synergetic effect of PEDOT as a pseudo-capacitive material and MWCNTs as electric double-layer capacitive material. As reported herein, the hybrid MSC delivers a maximum specific capacitance of 20.6 mF cm-2 (82.4 F cm-3) and, consequently, a comparatively high areal energy density of 2.82 μW h cm-2 (11.4 mW h cm-3) in a wide voltage window of 1.0 V at a current density of 0.1 mA cm-2, and a maximum power density of 18.55 W cm-3 at an energy density of 8.1 mW h cm-3. Furthermore, the MSC displays remarkable long-term cycling stability, retaining 99.9% of its initial capacitance after 20 000 CV and GCD cycles with a coulombic efficiency of 100%. Additionally, two PEDOT-CNT MSCs are coupled in series to power a red light emitting diode. The results provided herein confirm that the PEDOT-CNT MSCs exhibit improved performance over other CP based MSCs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Muhammad Tahir",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P. R. China. hel@whut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P. R. China. hel@whut.edu.cn and Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Waqas Ali Haider",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P. R. China. hel@whut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P. R. China. hel@whut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xufeng Hong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P. R. China. hel@whut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaqing Guo",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P. R. China. hel@whut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuelei Pan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P. R. China. hel@whut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Tang",
                "org": "School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610000, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanxi Li",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqiang Mai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P. R. China. hel@whut.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "3T3acyNV": {
        "id": "3T3acyNV",
        "title": "On-Chip Ni-Zn Microbattery Based on Hierarchical Ordered Porous Ni@Ni(OH)2 Microelectrode with Ultrafast Ion and Electron Transport Kinetics",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhimeng Hao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Xu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qin Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaobin Liao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiashen Meng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xufeng Hong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqiang Mai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; International School of Materials Science and Engineering; Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eOB4oX4S": {
        "id": "eOB4oX4S",
        "title": "Yolk-shell-structured zinc-cobalt binary metal sulfide @ N-doped carbon for enhanced lithium-ion storage",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiujuan Wei",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanbo Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingkai Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhan Lin",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuanpeng Wang",
                "org": "School of Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shenglong Li",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Tan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinyin Cai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqiang Mai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Energy",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "i4hUvnpV": {
        "id": "i4hUvnpV",
        "title": "Melanocortin receptor-specific peptides for treatment of sexual dysfunction",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yiqun shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shubh d sharma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wei yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xin chen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "OwwMzYht": {
        "id": "OwwMzYht",
        "title": "Melanocortin Receptor-Specific Heptapeptides",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yiqun shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shubh d sharma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "john h dodd",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wei yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "lhBiy71K": {
        "id": "lhBiy71K",
        "title": "Differential recognition and quantification of HSA and BSA based on two red-NIR fluorescent probes",
        "abstract": "Abstract   It is always a challenge to achieve the selective recognition between human serum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) because of their highly homologous primary structure. In this work, we reported two red-NIR fluorescence probes, BI-FPI and NTPS-FPI, for HSA and BSA differential recognition. BI-FPI showed remarkable emission enhancement toward HSA over BSA, while NTPS-FPI exhibited the opposite selectivity toward BSA. The obvious different interaction for probes with HSA and BSA were demonstrated by site specific competitive binding experiments and molecular docking studies. BI-FPI located within site I of HSA, which mainly depended on the hydrophobic residues and π-π interaction. While NTPS-FPI docked into the interface between subdomains II and IIIA of BSA, and the strong hydrogen bond interaction was the main contributor for the binding. Furthermore, the good calibration graphs of BI-FPI to HSA enabled us to develop the attractive multiple functional probe for qualitatively and quantitatively detecting HSA, and the detection limit (0.01 μM, 0.66 mg/L) met the requirements of traditional HSA assay in serum or in urine (30 mg/L).",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chunlin Liu",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingyun Gao",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinya Du",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huajun Luo",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Liu",
                "org": "College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changying Yang",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Luminescence",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "4jLw0YWc": {
        "id": "4jLw0YWc",
        "title": "A red-emitting indolium fluorescence probe for membranes - flavonoids interactions.",
        "abstract": "The red-emitting indolium derivative compound (E)-2-(4-(diphenylamino)styryl)-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indol-1-ium iodide (H3) was demonstrated as a sensitive membrane fluorescence probe. The probe located at the interface of liposomes when mixed showed much fluorescence enhancement by inhibiting the twisted intramolecular charge transfer state. After ultrasonic treatment, it penetrated into lipid bilayers with the emissions leveling off and a rather large encapsulation efficiency (71.4%) in liposomes. The ζ-potential and particle size measurement confirmed that the charged indolium group was embedded deeply into lipid bilayers. The probe was then used to monitor the affinities of antioxidant flavonoids for membranes. It was verified that quercetin easily interacted with liposomes and dissociated the probe from the internal lipid within 60 s under the condition of simply mixing. The assessment of binding affinities of six flavonoids and the coincident results with their antioxidation activities indicated that it was a promising membrane probe for the study of drug bio-affinities.",
        "keywords": [
            "affinities",
            "flavonoids",
            "interaction",
            "liposomes",
            "probe"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingyun Gao",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Liu",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiongjie Ding",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinya Du",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunlin Liu",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Shen",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changying Yang",
                "org": "College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "1J9n2NJy": {
        "id": "1J9n2NJy",
        "title": "Single Molecule Magnetism with Strong Magnetic Anisotropy and Enhanced Dy∙∙∙Dy Coupling in Three Isomers of Dy-Oxide Clusterfullerene Dy 2 O@C 82 .",
        "abstract": "A new class of single-molecule magnets (SMMs) based on Dy-oxide clusterfullerenes is synthesized. Three isomers of DyO@C with  (6),  (8), and  (9) cage symmetries are characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, which shows that the endohedral Dy-(µ-O)-Dy cluster has bent shape with very short Dy-O bonds. DyO@C isomers show SMM behavior with broad magnetic hysteresis, but the temperature and magnetization relaxation depend strongly on the fullerene cage. The short Dy-O distances and the large negative charge of the oxide ion in DyO@C result in the very strong magnetic anisotropy of Dy ions. Their magnetic moments are aligned along the Dy-O bonds and are antiferromagnetically (AFM) coupled. At low temperatures, relaxation of magnetization in DyO@C proceeds via the ferromagnetically (FM)-coupled excited state, giving Arrhenius behavior with the effective barriers equal to the AFM-FM energy difference. The AFM-FM energy differences of 5.4-12.9 cm in DyO@C are considerably larger than in SMMs with {DyO} bridges, and the Dy∙∙∙Dy exchange coupling in DyO@C is the strongest among all dinuclear Dy SMMs with diamagnetic bridges. Dy-oxide clusterfullerenes provide a playground for the further tuning of molecular magnetism via variation of the size and shape of the fullerene cage.",
        "keywords": [
            "antiferromagnetic",
            "dysprosium",
            "exchange interactions",
            "metallofullerene",
            "oxide",
            "single molecule magnets"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Georgios Velkos",
                "org": "Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden) Helmholtzstrasse 20 01069 Dresden Germany."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fupin Liu",
                "org": "Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden) Helmholtzstrasse 20 01069 Dresden Germany."
            },
            {
                "name": "Svetlana M Sudarkova",
                "org": "Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden) Helmholtzstrasse 20 01069 Dresden Germany."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaofeng Wang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxin Zhuang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hanning Zhang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Li",
                "org": "College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingxing Zhang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bernd Büchner",
                "org": "Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden) Helmholtzstrasse 20 01069 Dresden Germany."
            },
            {
                "name": "Stanislav M Avdoshenko",
                "org": "Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden) Helmholtzstrasse 20 01069 Dresden Germany."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alexey A Popov",
                "org": "Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden) Helmholtzstrasse 20 01069 Dresden Germany."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Chen",
                "org": "College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "rXBbGThz": {
        "id": "rXBbGThz",
        "title": "Preparation of microwave-activated magnetic bio-char adsorbent and study on removal of elemental mercury from flue gas.",
        "abstract": "In this study, novel activated magnetic bio-char adsorbents were proposed to remove the element mercury (Hg) from flue gas. Microwave activation and Mn-Fe mixed oxides impregnation assisted by ultrasound treatment were applied on the modification of renewable cotton straw chars. The influence of different preparation methods, loading value of Mn-Fe, molar ratio of Mn/Fe, calcining temperature, reaction temperature and individual flue gas ingredients (O, NO, SO and HO) on removal of Hg was investigated in a fixed bed system. The characterization results reveal that microwave activation is advantageous for the development of the pore structure, and ultrasound treatment can optimize the dispersion of Mn and Fe active ingredients. MnFe4%(3/10)/CSWU700 adsorbent exhibits the optimal Hg removing performance. O, NO, low concentration of SO (<600 ppm) and low concentration of HO (<2%) are found to be favourable for the capture of Hg, while high concentrations of SO and HO inhibit the removal of Hg. Chemical adsorption acts a pivotal part in the process of Hg removal. Mn and Fe active ingredients are consumed in large quantities during the Hg capture. In addition, chemisorbed oxygen (O) also plays an indispensable in the oxidation process of Hg. Furthermore, the magnetic adsorbent MnFe4%(3/10)/CSWU700 presents a good regeneration performance and adsorption capacity.",
        "keywords": [
            "Biochars",
            "Flue gas",
            "Hg(0) removal",
            "Magnetic adsorbent",
            "Manganese-Iron"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ye Shan",
                "org": "School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Li",
                "org": "School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangxian Liu",
                "org": "School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China. Electronic address: liuyx1984@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfeng Pan",
                "org": "School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Science of the total environment",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jwtZHhqg": {
        "id": "jwtZHhqg",
        "title": "Prion protein is essential for the RE1 silencing transcription factor (REST)-dependent developmental switch in synaptic NMDA receptors.",
        "abstract": "It is important that the correct amounts of GluN2 subunits are maintained, as they determine NMDAR functional properties, which are crucial to neuronal communication, synaptogenesis and cognitive function. The transcriptional repressor RE1 silencing transcription factor (REST) is critical for the postnatal developmental switch in NMDARs. However, the mechanisms triggering REST and the link between NMDARs and REST are unclear. Here we show a new physiological essential role for cellular prion protein (PrP) in REST-dependent homeostasis and the developmental switch of NMDARs. REST and REST-associated proteins were overactivated in the hippocampi of Prnp knockout mice (Prnp  ) compared with wild-type Prnp (Prnp  ) mice. This coincided with the disruption of the normal developmental switch from GluN2B-to-GluN2A in vivo. PrP co-located with REST under physiological environments and mediated the translocation of REST in conditioners of NMDARs in vitro in Prnp  hippocampal neurons. Regardless of whether REST was knocked down or overexpressed, deletion of PrP not only disrupted REST-mediated distribution of mitochondria, but also prevented REST-regulated expression of GluN2B and GluN2A in Prnp  . Importantly, these effects were rescued after overexpression of full-length PrP through restoration of NMDAR2 subunits and their distributions in dendritic processes in Prnp  . Consistently, knockdown of PrP in Prnp  had a similar effect on Prnp  . Furthermore, PrP colocalized with both GluN2B and GluN2A in Prnp  . For the first time, we demonstrate that PrP is essential for REST-regulated NMDARs. Confirming the regulation of NMDAR-modulating mechanisms could provide novel therapeutic targets against dysfunctions of glutamatergic transmission in the nervous system.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhiqi Song",
                "org": "Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical Collage (PUMC), Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Ministry of Health, 100021, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "Hebei Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, 071000, Baoding, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangyu Cheng",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratories for Agrobiotechnology, Key Lab of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis, Ministry of Agriculture, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangmei Zhou",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratories for Agrobiotechnology, Key Lab of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis, Ministry of Agriculture, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lifeng Yang",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratories for Agrobiotechnology, Key Lab of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis, Ministry of Agriculture, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Deming Zhao",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratories for Agrobiotechnology, Key Lab of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis, Ministry of Agriculture, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China. zhaodm@cau.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cell death & disease",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "t5wPLqfO": {
        "id": "t5wPLqfO",
        "title": "Green synthesis of capacitive carbon derived from Platanus catkins with high energy density",
        "abstract": "Heteroatom-doped hierarchical porous carbon was prepared from platanus catkins using a facile binary carbonate co-pyrolysis strategy combined with hydrothermal pretreatment. The as-obtained HPC-Na2CO3/K2CO3 possesses an appropriate specific surface area of 345 m2 g−1 and an inherited tubular structure composed of interconnected micro- and mesopores (0.6-5 nm), together with a rich heteroatom doping of O and N. HPC-Na2CO3/K2CO3 exhibits superior specific capacitance of 301.8 F g−1 at 0.5 A g−1, a desirable rate retention of 78.2% from 0.5 to 10 A g−1, and good cycling stability with 99.2% of initial capacitance retention after 5000 cycles at 5 A g−1 in 6 M KOH aqueous electrolytes. A symmetrical HPC-Na2CO3/K2CO3 capacitor can deliver an excellent energy density of 33.4 Wh kg−1 at the power density of 0.2 kW kg−1. Compared with the classical KOH and ZnCl2 activation process, this technique, using Na2CO3/K2CO3 etching to prepare catkin-derived porous carbon, has the advantages of simplicity, more balanced micro/mesopore ratio, recyclability, and no pollutants.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mengqi Wang",
                "org": "College of Materials and Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhou",
                "org": "College of Materials and Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengji Wu",
                "org": "College of Materials and Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Wang",
                "org": "College of Materials and Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yang",
                "org": "College of Materials and Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "JkxDTuFG": {
        "id": "JkxDTuFG",
        "title": "Pressure Distribution of the Offset Printing",
        "abstract": "In order to determine the quantitative distribution of offset printing pressure,the CAE function of ABAQUS finite element analyzing software was used to imitate the true printing condition.The mutually squeezing model of the impression cylinder and the blanket cylinder was established,and the distribution of the offset printing pressure and deflection were calculated.The pressure test system of Fuji FPD9210 was applied to test the pressure distribution on offset,both of which could obtain axial pressure distribution of the impression cylinder similar with M,which providing opinion for the actual printing adjustment printing pressure and the cylinder improvement design.",
        "keywords": [
            "finite element analysis",
            "pressure test",
            "deflection",
            "printing pressure"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Shao-hua",
                "org": "Beijing institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yi-ming",
                "org": "Beijing institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Shu-qin",
                "org": "Beijing institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuang",
                "org": "Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Packaging Engineering",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "p9a22bhn": {
        "id": "p9a22bhn",
        "title": "Characterization of Al_xO_y Barrier Films on PET Substrate Prepared by Magnetron Sputtering",
        "abstract": "Aluminum oxide(AlxOy) films were deposited on the polyethylene terephthalate(PET) foils as barrier coatings using conventional DC magnetron sputtering,in which argon,oxygen and pure aluminum were used as a sputtering gas,reaction gas and target,respectively.The influences of oxygen and argon flux ratios on the surface morphology,stoichiometry and structure of AlxOy films were investigated.The mechanic and barrier properties of AlxOy/PET were discussed,too.Fourier transform infrared spectrum(FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) investigations indicated that a strong relation between oxygen addition and compositions of AlxOy films,the aluminum oxide IR spectrum's peak value,the intensity and the band width.Also,the Al—O expansion vibration peak's wave number was proportional to the oxygen atom content in AlxOy.The studies about films barrier and mechanical characteristics demonstrated when the ratio of y and x in AlxOy film was closer to 1.5,the barrier property was better and horizontal,vertical elastic modulus and yield strength were greater.In addition,the mechanical characteristics of AlxOy/PET films significantly changed as the films were stretched,there were two significant turning points in stress-strained curve.",
        "keywords": [
            "AlxOy/PET",
            "Magnetron sputtering",
            "Mechanical properties",
            "Barrier"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liu Zhuang",
                "org": "1.School of Light Industry,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China;2.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Jing",
                "org": "1.School of Light Industry,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sun Zhihui",
                "org": "1.School of Light Industry,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "elfqyg7G": {
        "id": "elfqyg7G",
        "title": "Study on Cushioning Property Model of Compound Package Material Made of Plant Straw Texture",
        "abstract": "In the paper,based on the analyzing the dynamic and static data of plant straw texture compound material,the cushioning characteristic of the compound package material has been gotten.With the S-F constitutive frame,the static compression model and nonlinear dynamic compression model have been built considering material density,shape function, strain ect.The parameters of the model were successful to identify by the experiment.The results of experiments showed the constitutive model had a high conformance with the parameters of model.The research has provided the important principle for the cushioning material package design and further studying on cushioning property of plant straw texture material.",
        "keywords": [
            "Constitutive model",
            "Mechanical property",
            "Cushioning materials"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "GAO De",
                "org": "Ningbo Institute of Technology,Zhejiang University,Ningbo ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yu",
                "org": "Ningbo Institute of Technology,Zhejiang University,Ningbo ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuang",
                "org": "School of Light Industry,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Printing and Packaging Study",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "roxKWaoS": {
        "id": "roxKWaoS",
        "title": "Research of High-Barrier Ceramic Film Packaging Materials and Key Technologies",
        "abstract": "In this paper,the high-barrier ceramic film packaging materials manufacturing technology development process was summarized.A variety of coating methods and characteristics were introduced.Research progress and application status of AlO_x and SiO_x film at home and abroad were overviewed.By analysing the main factors affecting the barrier properties during ceramic film packaging material manufacturing processes,the basic measures which can improve barrier properties were studied.Lastly,the development and application prospects of the high-barrier ceramic film packaging materials are made.",
        "keywords": [
            "Magnetron Sputtering",
            "High-barrier",
            "Ceramic film"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SUN Zhihui",
                "org": "Light Industry College,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China;Heilongjiang Province Biology Industry Soft Packaging Material Engineering Technology Research Center,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuang",
                "org": "Light Industry College,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHI Hui",
                "org": "Light Industry College,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIN Jing",
                "org": "Light Industry College,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Printing and Packaging Study",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "X7NqQbVK": {
        "id": "X7NqQbVK",
        "title": "Preparation Condition Optimization of Corn Stalk Fiber Cushioning Material",
        "abstract": "Plackett-Burman(PB) design and central composite design(CCD) were combined to optimize 11 technological parameters for preparation of corn stalk fiber cushioning materials.PB design and analysis showed that the three key factors,fiber granularity,fiber content and adhesive content are significant for preparation of corn stalk fiber cushioning material.CCD design and response surface analysis showed that the optimal preparation conditions is fiber granularity 224.62,fiber volume fraction 22.78% and adhesive mass fraction 35%;the strength of the prepared material is 1.758 MPa.",
        "keywords": [
            "central composite design",
            "corn stalk fibers",
            "cushioning",
            "Plackett-Burman",
            "optimization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHU Lin",
                "org": "Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuang",
                "org": "Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "AN LI-juan",
                "org": "Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHANG Jiang",
                "org": "Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIN Jing",
                "org": "Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Jun",
                "org": "Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Zhi-hui",
                "org": "Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Packaging Engineering",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "jMargWvL": {
        "id": "jMargWvL",
        "title": "Coagulation factor IX gene mutations of ten patients with hemophilia B]",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xue-wen Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong-ying Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "yAsv8CSP": {
        "id": "yAsv8CSP",
        "title": "GENE DIAGNOSIS FOR THE PATIENTS AND CARRIERS IN THREE PEDIGREES WITH HAEMOPHILIA B",
        "abstract": "Objective:To identify and diagnose the mutations of coagulation factor Ⅸ gene for the patients and probable carriers in three unrelated pedigrees with haemophilia B,in order to establish pedigree chart,and provide criterion of genetic counseling or prenatal consultation for other family members.Methods: Subjects' DNA was extracted.Eight coding exons of FⅨ gene in the three family members were amplified by PCR,then sequenced by sanger dideoxy chain-termination method.The results were analysed.Results: Three mutations of FⅨ gene were detected in the probands: the proband's gene mutation of the NO.1 pedigree in exon 5:22724del1(Ala164GlnfsX10),the proband's gene mutation of the NO.2 pedigree in exon 6:25510_25514del5(Gly236Ilefs X6),the proband's gene mutation of the NO.3 pedigree in exon 7:35068_35070 del3(V263del),these mutations were all unreported.There were one carrier be found in NO.3 pedigree,the type was same as the proband of the NO.3 pedigree.Conclusion: The genetic diagnosis established pedigree chart for the three pedigrees,the results not only complemented the haemophilia B mutation database,but also provided the molecular basis for the pathogenesis.",
        "keywords": [
            "mutations",
            "coagulation factor Ⅸ",
            "haemophilia B"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiang Xuewen",
                "org": "Pediatric of the First Affitiated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Hongying",
                "org": "Pediatric of the First Affitiated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu Zhuang",
                "org": "Pediatric of the First Affitiated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Guangxi Medical University",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "hg1jiRbe": {
        "id": "hg1jiRbe",
        "title": "Comparison of anti-D immunoglobulin and high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in childhood acute idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura:a systematic review and meta-analysis",
        "abstract": "Objectives To compare the effectiveness and safety of intravenous anti-D immunoglobulin(IV anti-D) with high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin(IVIG) as initial treatments of acute idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP) in children.Methods Randomized controlled trials comparing anti-D with high-dose IVIG in the treatment of childhood acute ITP were systematically reviewed from PubMed,Embase and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and hand-searched reference lists.The number of patients with a platelet count > 20 × 109/L at 72 hours after treatment initiation,and the decrease in hemoglobin were the primary outcomes.The meta-analysis was performed by RevMan 5.1.Results A total of 771 relevant articles were retrieved,and five studies were included.The RR(anti-D versus high dose IVIG) of achieving a platelet count > 20×109/L at 72 hours was 0.90(95% CI: 0.82～0.98).However,subgroup analysis suggested no significant difference between anti-D at a dose of 50μg/kg and high-dose IVIG(RR 0.98,95% CI: 0.84～1.13),as well as between anti-D at a dose of 75μg/kg and high-dose IVIG(RR 0.88,95% CI: 0.75～1.03).Hemoglobin drop was greater in the anti-D group.No patients,however,required transfusions of erythrocyte suspensions.Conclusions IV anti-D may be as effective as high-dose IVIG in the treatment of childhood acute ITP at 72 hours after therapy.The side effects of anti-D were tolerated and acceptable.",
        "keywords": [
            "child",
            "immunoglobulin",
            "meta-analysis",
            "anti-D immunoglobulin",
            "purpura"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "NI Yongan",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics,the Affiliated Hospital of Medical College,Qingdao University,Qingdao ,Shandong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics,The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning ,Guangxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIAO Bicai",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region National Hospital,Nanning ,Guangxi,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Clinical Pediatrics",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "7N5gNooh": {
        "id": "7N5gNooh",
        "title": "Breeding Report of a New Sunflower Variety ‘JK105’",
        "abstract": "Confectionery sunflower hybrid JK105 was developed by Sunflower Research Institute of Jilin Province by crossing the CMS line \"07057A\" and restorer line \"FE44R\".The variety has the feature of moderate maturity,high quality,high yield,resistance to disease and good adaptability.",
        "keywords": [
            "Confectionery sunflower",
            "Breeding",
            "JK105",
            "Cultural technique"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "NIU Qing-jie",
                "org": "Sunflower Research Institute of Jilin Province,Baicheng ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YU Xue-peng",
                "org": "Sunflower Research Institute of Jilin Province,Baicheng ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Lei",
                "org": "Sunflower Research Institute of Jilin Province,Baicheng ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yi",
                "org": "Sunflower Research Institute of Jilin Province,Baicheng ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Hui-ying",
                "org": "Sunflower Research Institute of Jilin Province,Baicheng ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuang",
                "org": "Sunflower Research Institute of Jilin Province,Baicheng ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Min",
                "org": "Sunflower Research Institute of Jilin Province,Baicheng ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SONG Bao-jun",
                "org": "Sunflower Research Institute of Jilin Province,Baicheng ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Jilin Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "ybF3Cx19": {
        "id": "ybF3Cx19",
        "title": "Breeding Report of a Confectionery Sunflower Variety‘JK102’",
        "abstract": "Confectionery sunflower variety 'JK102' was developed by Jilin Province Research Institute of Sunflower by crossing the CMS line '08011A' and restorer line '702R'.The variety has the features of high yield and resistant to diseases.In the provincial production test,its yield is 2130.53 kg/ha,which is 32.03% more than the control.",
        "keywords": [
            "Breeding",
            "SSunflower",
            "Cultural technique",
            "New varieties",
            "JK102"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YU Xue-peng",
                "org": "Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Baicheng City ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Lei",
                "org": "Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Baicheng City ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuang",
                "org": "Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Baicheng City ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Hui-ying",
                "org": "Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Baicheng City ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SONG Bao-jun",
                "org": "Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Baicheng City ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gao Xin-mei",
                "org": "Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Baicheng City ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Jilin Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "pI10UZ7H": {
        "id": "pI10UZ7H",
        "title": "G-Quadruplex-Based Nanoscale Coordination Polymers to Modulate Tumor Hypoxia and Achieve Nuclear-Targeted Drug Delivery for Enhanced Photodynamic Therapy.",
        "abstract": "Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a light-triggered therapy used to kill cancer cells by producing reactive oxygen species (ROS). Herein, a new kind of DNA nanostructure based on the coordination between calcium ions (Ca) and AS1411 DNA G quadruplexes to form nanoscale coordination polymers (NCPs) is developed via a simple method. Both chlorine e6 (Ce6), a photosensitizer, and hemin, an iron-containing porphyrin, can be inserted into the G-quadruplex structure in the obtained NCPs. With further polyethylene glycol (PEG) modification, we obtain Ca-AS1411/Ce6/hemin@pHis-PEG (CACH-PEG) NCP nanostructure that enables the intranuclear transport of photosensitizer Ce6 to generate ROS inside cell nuclei that are the most vulnerable to ROS. Meanwhile, the inhibition of antiapoptotic protein B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) expression by AS1411 allows for greatly improved PDT-induced cell apoptosis. Furthermore, the catalase-mimicking DNAzyme function of G-quadruplexes and hemin in those NCPs could decompose tumor endogenous HO to in situ generate oxygen so as to further enhance PDT by overcoming the hypoxia-associated resistance. This work develops a simple yet general method with which to fabricate DNA-based NCPs and presents an interesting concept of a nanoscale drug-delivery system that could achieve the intranuclear delivery of photosensitizers, the down-regulation of anti-apoptotic proteins, and the modulation of the unfavorable tumor microenvironment simultaneously for improved cancer therapy.",
        "keywords": [
            "DNA nanostructure",
            "G-quadruplex",
            "NCPs",
            "Nanoscale coordination-polymers",
            "photodynamic therapy",
            "tumor hypoxia"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences , University of Macau , Avenida da Universidade , Taipa , Macau , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjun Zhu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials Laboratory (FUNSOM) , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials Laboratory (FUNSOM) , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials Laboratory (FUNSOM) , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuan Yi",
                "org": "School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) , Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials Laboratory (FUNSOM) , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": "School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) , Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weihong Tan",
                "org": "Center for Research at Bio/Nano Interface, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physiology and Functional Genomics, Health Cancer Center, UF Genetics Institute, McKnight Brain Institute , University of Florida , Gainesville , Florida 32611 , United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials Laboratory (FUNSOM) , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Meiwan Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences , University of Macau , Avenida da Universidade , Taipa , Macau , China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "PPeUOZ0l": {
        "id": "PPeUOZ0l",
        "title": "Core–shell TaOx@MnO2 nanoparticles as a nano-radiosensitizer for effective cancer radiotherapy",
        "abstract": "Improving tumor oxygenation and concentrating X-ray radiation energy inside the tumor have received considerable attention in cancer radiotherapy. Herein, core–shell tantalum oxide@manganese dioxide (TaOx@MnO2) nanostructures are prepared as an efficient radiosensitizer for enhancing radiotherapy (RT). In these nanostructures, the TaOx core serves as a RT sensitizer that efficiently concentrates X-ray radiation energy inside the tumor, while the MnO2 shell may trigger the decomposition of endogenous H2O2 in the tumor microenvironment (TME) to generate oxygen and overcome hypoxia-associated radiation resistance. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that the synthesized TaOx@MnO2-PEG nanostructures could accomplish an excellent synergistic radiotherapy sensitization effect. Furthermore, TaOx@MnO2-PEG nanoparticles could also serve as promising agents for MR/CT dual-modal imaging. In brief, our study highlights a new type of multifunctional radiosensitizer agent to enhance radiotherapy treatment by means of simultaneously concentrating radiation energy inside tumors and overcoming tumor hypoxia, promising for applications in tumor radiotherapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fei Gong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawen Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Han",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiayue Zhao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengyun Wang",
                "org": "Department of Radiology the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonggang Li",
                "org": "Department of Radiology the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "oWcpCyMb": {
        "id": "oWcpCyMb",
        "title": "Photosensitizer-crosslinked in-situ polymerization on catalase for tumor hypoxia modulation & enhanced photodynamic therapy.",
        "abstract": "Tumor hypoxia is known to be one of critical factors that aggravate the tumor resistance to photodynamic therapy (PDT) in which oxygen is essential for tumor destruction. Herein, catalase, an enzyme to trigger hydrogen peroxide (HO) decomposition, is modified by in-situ free radical polymerization, using meso-tetra(p-hydroxyphenyl) porphine (THPP) as the cross-linker to enable condensed grafting of short polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains on the protein surface as a permeable brush-like safeguard. The formulated catalase-entrapped nanocapsules (CAT-THPP-PEG) with enhanced enzyme stability can be labeled with Tc, a radioisotope ion that is chelated by the porphyrin structure of THPP, to allow in vivo single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging. It is found that such CAT-THPP-PEG nanoparticles exhibit efficient tumor passive retention after intravenous injection, and are able to greatly relieve tumor hypoxia by triggering the decomposition of tumor endogenous HO into oxygen. With THPP functioning as a photosensitizer, in vivo PDT is further conducted, achieving a remarkable antitumor therapeutic effect. This work presents an enzyme modification strategy by in-situ polymerization with photosensitizer as the cross-linker to develop multifunctional nano-theranostics with strengthened enzymatic stability, efficient tumor passive homing, SPECT imaging capability, enhanced PDT efficacy as well as decreased immunogenicity, promising for clinical translation.",
        "keywords": [
            "Catalase",
            "In-situ polymerization",
            "Photodynamic therapy",
            "Tumor hypoxia modulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hairong Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenwen Zhu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanglin Wang",
                "org": "School of Radiation Medicine and Protection and School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou, Jiangsu 21513, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ligeng Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. Electronic address: zliu@suda.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biomaterials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "XsyAdk6z": {
        "id": "XsyAdk6z",
        "title": "Upconversion Composite Nanoparticles for Tumor Hypoxia Modulation and Enhanced NIR-triggered Photodynamic Therapy.",
        "abstract": "The efficacy of conventional photodynamic therapy (PDT) is markedly suppressed by limited penetration depth of light in biological tissues and oxygen depletion in the hypoxic tumor microenvironment. Herein, mesoporous silica nanospheres with fine CaF2: Yb, Er upconversion nanocrystals entrapped in their porous structure are synthesized via a thermal decomposition method. After subsequently coating with a thin MnO2 layer and loading with a photosensitizer, Chlorin e6 (Ce6), a new type of nanoscale PDT platform is obtained. Within such composite nanoparticles, Mn2+ ions doped into the lattice of CaF2 crystals effectively enhance the near-infrared (NIR)-triggered red-light upconversion photoluminescence for exciting the adsorbed Ce6 via resonance energy transfer, enabling improved photodynamic phenomenon. Meanwhile, the MnO2 coating modulates the hypoxic tumor microenvironment by in-situ generating O2 through the reaction with tumor endogenous H2O2. Both mechanisms acting synchronously lead to the superior therapeutic outcome in NIR-triggered photodynamic tumor therapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tongxu Gu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Gong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaorong Han",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "6sirJRM8": {
        "id": "6sirJRM8",
        "title": "Tumor-pH-Responsive Dissociable Albumin-Tamoxifen Nanocomplexes Enabling Efficient Tumor Penetration and Hypoxia Relief for Enhanced Cancer Photodynamic Therapy.",
        "abstract": "Despite the promises of applying nano-photosensitizers (nano-PSs) for photodynamic therapy (PDT) against cancer, severe tumor hypoxia and limited tumor penetration of nano-PSs would lead to nonoptimized therapeutic outcomes of PDT. Therefore, herein a biocompatible nano-PS is prepared by using tamoxifen (TAM), an anti-estrogen compound, to induce self-assembly of chlorin e6 (Ce6) modified human serum albumin (HSA). The formed HSA-Ce6/TAM nanocomplexes, which are stable under neutral pH with a diameter of ≈130 nm, would be dissociated into individual HSA-Ce6 and TAM molecules under the acidic tumor microenvironment, owing to the pH responsive transition of TAM from hydrophobic to hydrophilic. Upon systemic administration, such HSA-Ce6/TAM nanoparticles exhibit prolonged blood circulation and high accumulation in the tumor, where it would undergo rapid pH responsive dissociation to enable obviously enhanced intratumoral penetration of HSA-Ce6. Furthermore, utilizing the ability of TAM in reducing the oxygen consumption of cancer cells, it is found that HSA-Ce6/TAM after systemic administration could efficiently attenuate the tumor hypoxia status. Those effects acting together lead to remarkably enhanced PDT treatment. This work presents a rather simple approach to fabricate smart nano-PSs with multiple functions integrated into a single system via self-assembly of all-biocompatible components, promising for the next generation cancer PDT.",
        "keywords": [
            "albumin nanoparticles",
            "enhanced intratumoral penetration",
            "pH responsive dissociation",
            "tamoxifen",
            "tumor hypoxia relief"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhijuan Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawen Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "X7e0HNOO": {
        "id": "X7e0HNOO",
        "title": "Protein-Engineered Biomaterials for Cancer Theranostics.",
        "abstract": "Proteins are an important class of biomaterials promising a variety of applications such as drug delivery, and imaging or therapy, owing to their biodegradability, biocompatibility, as well as inherent biological activities acting as enzymes, recognizing molecules, or therapeutics by themselves. Over the few past decades, different types of proteins with desired properties have been widely explored for biomedical applications. Many therapeutic proteins have now entered clinical use. This review therefore summarizes various strategies in the engineering of biomaterials for delivery of therapeutic proteins, as well as the recent development of protein-based biomaterials for cancer theranostics.",
        "keywords": [
            "angiogenesis",
            "cancer stem cells",
            "carbon nanomaterials"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaowen Liu",
                "org": "Pharmacology, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced healthcare materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "gkHr3Z61": {
        "id": "gkHr3Z61",
        "title": "Iridium nanocrystals encapsulated liposomes as near-infrared light controllable nanozymes for enhanced cancer radiotherapy.",
        "abstract": "Owing to the existence of severe tumor hypoxia and limited X-ray absorption of solid tumors, the therapeutic efficacy of radiotherapy is far from satisfactory. Herein, ultrasmall iridium nanocrystals (IrNCs) with homogeneous size distribution are successfully synthesized. The obtained IrNCs show catalase-like catalytic activity towards hydrogen peroxide (HO) with great temperatures/pH stability. As free IrNCs are prone to be toxified by thiol-containing biomolecules, we encapsulate as-prepared IrNCs within stealth liposomal carriers, obtaining Ir@liposome with well-protected catalytic activity in physiological conditions. By utilizing its efficient photothermal conversion ability, such Ir@liposome shows effective near-infrared-(NIR)-responsive catalytic activity towards HO decomposition. As revealed by in vivo photoacoustic imaging, our Ir@liposome exhibits efficient passive tumor accumulation upon intravenous injection, and could efficiently decompose the tumor endogenous HO into O, particularly upon exposure to the NIR laser. As the results of relieved tumor hypoxia after such treatment and the radiosensitization capability of Ir as a high-Z element, greatly enhanced radio-therapeutic efficacy with Ir@liposome is then achieved. This work thus presents a unique type of NIR light controllable theranostic nanozyme based on noble metal nanocrystals as a nanoscale radiosensitizer with great performance in enhancing cancer radiotherapy.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cancer radiotherapy",
            "Iridium nanocrystals",
            "NIR light",
            "Thermal-responsive nanozyme",
            "Tumor hypoxia relief"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Muchao Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Danlei Tao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": "School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China. Electronic address: zliu@suda.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biomaterials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ndv7HzZE": {
        "id": "ndv7HzZE",
        "title": "Surfactant-Stripped Micelles of Near Infrared Dye and Paclitaxel for Photoacoustic Imaging Guided Photothermal-Chemotherapy.",
        "abstract": "Development of nanoagents with strong near-infrared (NIR) absorbance and high photothermal conversion capacity is highly desired for efficient photoacoustic (PA) imaging and photothermal therapy of cancers. Herein, surfactant-stripped micelles with photostable near-infrared dye, β-thiophene-fused BF -azadipyrromethene (aza-BDTP), are prepared in the presence of paclitaxel (PTX) with Pluronic F127 as the surfactant. Distinct from hydrophobic aza-BDTP and PTX, the obtained surfactant-stripped micelles aza-BDTP/PTX show excellent solubility, physiological stability, and high loading efficiencies for corresponding aza-BDTP and PTX. Intriguingly, these aza-BDTP/PTX micelles exhibit high photothermal conversion efficiency at 33.9%, significantly higher than 16.9% for bare aza-BDTP molecules, owing to aggregation-induced quenching of aza-BDTP fluorescence. With excellent photostability, aza-BDTP/PTX micelles appear to be a highly stable photoacoustic imaging probe and show efficient tumor accumulation as visualized under photoacoustic imaging upon intravenous injection. After being irradiated with a 785 nm laser, 4T1 tumors on the mice with systemic administration of aza-BDTP/PTX micelles are fully eradiated without any recurrences within 60 d. This work presents a general method for efficient encapsulation of hydrophobic aza-BDTP and PTX, obtaining hybrid aza-BDTP/PTX micelles as promising nanotheranostics for imaging guided cancer combination therapy.",
        "keywords": [
            "aggregation enhanced photothermal conversion",
            "drug delivery",
            "photoacoustic imaging",
            "photothermal therapy",
            "surfactant-stripped micelles"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yicheng Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), College of Nano Science & Technology (CNST), Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), College of Nano Science & Technology (CNST), Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Wang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Danlei Tao",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), College of Nano Science & Technology (CNST), Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), College of Nano Science & Technology (CNST), Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), College of Nano Science & Technology (CNST), Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Erhong Hao",
                "org": "Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), College of Nano Science & Technology (CNST), Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dK7ebeDt": {
        "id": "dK7ebeDt",
        "title": "In situ formed reactive oxygen species-responsive scaffold with gemcitabine and checkpoint inhibitor for combination therapy.",
        "abstract": "Patients with low-immunogenic tumors respond poorly to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) targeting the programmed death-1 (PD-1)/programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) pathway. Conversely, patients responding to ICB can experience various side effects. We have thus engineered a therapeutic scaffold that, when formed in situ, allows the local release of gemcitabine (GEM) and an anti-PD-L1 blocking antibody (aPDL1) with distinct release kinetics. The scaffold consists of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-degradable hydrogel that releases therapeutics in a programmed manner within the tumor microenvironment (TME), which contains abundant ROS. We found that the aPDL1-GEM scaffold elicits an immunogenic tumor phenotype and promotes an immune-mediated tumor regression in the tumor-bearing mice, with prevention of tumor recurrence after primary resection.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics and Center for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinqiang Wang",
                "org": "Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics and Center for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xudong Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics and Center for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuangjiang Yu",
                "org": "Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics and Center for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Di Wen",
                "org": "Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics and Center for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Quanyin Hu",
                "org": "Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics and Center for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanqi Ye",
                "org": "Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics and Center for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hunter Bomba",
                "org": "Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics and Center for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuli Hu",
                "org": "Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gianpietro Dotti",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Gu",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science translational medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "3JnYGyqy": {
        "id": "3JnYGyqy",
        "title": "Polydopamine nanoparticles for the treatment of acute inflammation-induced injury.",
        "abstract": "Nanotechnology-mediated anti-inflammatory therapy is emerging as a novel strategy for the treatment of inflammation-induced injury. However, one of the main hurdles for these anti-inflammatory nano-drugs is their potential toxic side effects in vivo. Herein, we uncovered that polydopamine (PDA) nanoparticles with their structure and chemical properties similar to melanin, a natural bio-polymer, displayed a significant anti-inflammation therapeutic effect on acute inflammation-induced injury. PDA with enriched phenol groups functioned as a radical scavenger to eliminate reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated during inflammatory responses. As revealed by in vivo photoacoustic imaging with a H2O2-specific nanoprobe, PDA nanoparticles remarkably reduced intracellular ROS levels in murine macrophages challenged with either H2O2 or lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The anti-inflammatory capacity of PDA nanoparticles was further demonstrated in murine models of both acute peritonitis and acute lung injury (ALI), where diminished ROS generation, reduced proinflammatory cytokines, attenuated neutrophil infiltration, and alleviated lung tissue damage were observed in PDA-treated mice after a single dose of PDA treatment. Our work therefore presents the great promise of PDA nanoparticles as a biocompatible nano-drug for anti-inflammation therapy to treat acute inflammation-induced injury.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "He Zhao",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhandong Zeng",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Liu",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawen Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. zliu@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiting Zhou",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Huang",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Huang",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hua Xu",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyun Xu",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengrong Chen",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Wu",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanliang Guo",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Huai Wang",
                "org": "Department of Academic Surgery, University College Cork, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Wang",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Pediatric Research Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. wj196312@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. zliu@suda.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ecxK2g3n": {
        "id": "ecxK2g3n",
        "title": "pH-Responsive Nanoscale Covalent Organic Polymers as a Biodegradable Drug Carrier for Combined Photodynamic-Chemotherapy of Cancer.",
        "abstract": "Covalent-organic polymers (COPs) are a promising class of cross-linked polymeric networks and porous structures composed of covalently organic molecules, attracting extensive attention. Despite increasing interesting in applying COPs for applications in nanomedicine, pH-sensitive COPs that are able to sensitively respond to the slightly acidic tumor microenvironment for tumor-specific drug delivery and therapy remain to be explored to our best knowledge. Herein, a new style of pH-responsive COPs was prepared using acryloyl meso-tetra(p-hydroxyphenyl) porphine (acryloyl-THPP) to react with 4,4'-trimethylene dipiperidine (TMPD) to form the pH-responsive crosslinked biodegradable β-amino esters (BAEs). Amine-modified polyethylene glycol (PEG) was then introduced to terminate the reaction and from the PEG shell. The formulated pH-responsive THPP-BAE-PEG COPs can be utilized to encapsulate anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX) due to their porous structure. Upon intravenous injection, such DOX-loaded COPs show prolonged blood circulation as well as efficient tumor accumulation. Along with the pH triggered drug release for chemotherapy, the singlet oxygen produced by THPP under light exposure for photodynamic therapy would further endow us a combined treatment strategy which offers synergistic anti-tumor effects in our in vivo tumor model experiments. Our study illustrates that COPs fabricated with tumor microenvironment responsive linkers may be a promising type of materials for applications in cancer nanomedicine.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hairong Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials, Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenwen Zhu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials, Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials, Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials, Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon Based Functional Materials, Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "tbRuThWk": {
        "id": "tbRuThWk",
        "title": "Reassembly of 89 Zr-Labeled Cancer Cell Membranes into Multicompartment Membrane-Derived Liposomes for PET-Trackable Tumor-Targeted Theranostics.",
        "abstract": "Nanoengineering of cell membranes holds great potential to revolutionize tumor-targeted theranostics, owing to their innate biocompatibility and ability to escape from the immune and reticuloendothelial systems. However, tailoring and integrating cell membranes with drug and imaging agents into one versatile nanoparticle are still challenging. Here, multicompartment membrane-derived liposomes (MCLs) are developed by reassembling cancer cell membranes with Tween-80, and are used to conjugate  Zr via deferoxamine chelator and load tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin for in vivo noninvasive quantitative tracing by positron emission tomography imaging and photodynamic therapy (PDT), respectively. Radiolabeled constructs,  Zr-Df-MCLs, demonstrate excellent radiochemical stability in vivo, target 4T1 tumors by the enhanced permeability and retention effect, and are retained long-term for efficient and effective PDT while clearing gradually from the reticuloendothelial system via hepatobiliary excretion. Toxicity evaluation confirms that the MCLs do not impose acute or chronic toxicity in intravenously injected mice. Additionally,  Zr-labeled MCLs can execute rapid and highly sensitive lymph node mapping, even for deep-seated sentinel lymph nodes. The as-developed cell membrane reassembling route to MCLs could be extended to other cell types, providing a versatile platform for disease theranostics by facilely and efficiently integrating various multifunctional agents.",
        "keywords": [
            "cancer cell membranes",
            "cancer theranostics",
            "membrane-derived liposomes",
            "positron emission tomography",
            "targeted drug delivery"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, 430205, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shreya Goel",
                "org": "Departments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dalong Ni",
                "org": "Departments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Paul A Ellison",
                "org": "Departments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cerise M Siamof",
                "org": "Departments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dawei Jiang",
                "org": "Departments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Kang",
                "org": "Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University First Hospital Beijing, Beijing, 100000, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Faquan Yu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, 430205, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Todd E Barnhart",
                "org": "Departments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianjun He",
                "org": "National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Zhang",
                "org": "Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Phosphorene and Optoelectronics, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weibo Cai",
                "org": "University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Y73b5633": {
        "id": "Y73b5633",
        "title": "Bimetallic Oxide MnMoO X Nanorods for in Vivo Photoacoustic Imaging of GSH and Tumor-Specific Photothermal Therapy.",
        "abstract": "Accurate imaging of glutathione (GSH) in vivo is able to provide real-time visualization of physiological and pathological conditions. Herein, we successfully synthesize bimetallic oxide MnMoOX nanorods as an intelligent nanoprobe for in vivo GSH detection via photoacoustic (PA) imaging. The obtained MnMoOX nanoprobe with no near-infrared (NIR) absorption in the absence of GSH would exhibit strong GSH-responsive NIR absorbance, endowing PA imaging detection of GSH. Due to the up-regulated GSH concentration in the tumor microenvironment, our MnMoOX nanoprobe could be utilized for in vivo tumor-specific PA imaging. Moreover, MnMoOX nanorods with GSH-responsive NIR absorbance could also be employed to achieve tumor-specific photothermal therapy (PTT). Importantly, such MnMoOX nanorods show inherent biodegradability and could be rapidly cleared out from the body, minimizing their long-term body retention and potential toxicity. Our work presents a new type of GSH-responsive nanoprobe based on bimetallic oxide nano-structures, promising for tumor-specific imaging and therapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fei Gong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Nailin Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiutong Jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Longlong Tian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengyun Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonggang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "1WW9OE3W": {
        "id": "1WW9OE3W",
        "title": "Dual-modality positron emission tomography/optical image-guided photodynamic cancer therapy with PEGylated chlorin e6 nanomicelles",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weibo Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "nVMWIOrI": {
        "id": "nVMWIOrI",
        "title": "Bimetallic Oxide MnMoOX Nanorods for in vivo Photoacoustic Imaging of GSH and Tumor-Specific Photothermal Therapy.",
        "abstract": "Accurate imaging of glutathione (GSH) in vivo is able to provide real-time visualization of physiological and pathological conditions. Herein, we successfully synthesize bimetallic oxide MnMoOX nanorods as an intelligent nanoprobe for in vivo GSH detection via photoacoustic (PA) imaging. The obtained MnMoOX nanoprobe with no near-infrared (NIR) absorption in the absence of GSH would exhibit strong GSH-responsive NIR absorbance, endowing PA imaging detection of GSH. Due to the up-regulated GSH concentration in the tumor microenvironment, our MnMoOX nanoprobe could be utilized for in vivo tumor-specific PA imaging. Moreover, MnMoOX nanorods with GSH-responsive NIR absorbance could also be employed to achieve tumor-specific photothermal therapy (PTT). Importantly, such MnMoOX nanorods show inherent biodegradability and could be rapidly cleared out from the body, minimizing their long-term body retention and potential toxicity. Our work presents a new type of GSH-responsive nanoprobe based on bimetallic oxide nano-structures, promising for tumor-specific imaging and therapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fei Gong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nailin Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiutong Jin",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Longlong Tian",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengyun Wang",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonggang Li",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "xThVmAmK": {
        "id": "xThVmAmK",
        "title": "Development of a thermosensitive protein conjugated nanogel for enhanced radio-chemotherapy of cancer.",
        "abstract": "Although chemo-radiotherapy has been widely applied in clinics for cancer treatment, current strategies still face many challenges including serious side-effects and drug resistance. Herein, we develop a chemically cross-linked poly-N,N'-dimethyl aminoethyl methacrylate (PDMAEMA) smart nanogel as an excellent thermosensitive nanocarrier to load both an anticancer drug, doxorubicin (DOX) and a radioisotope, 131I-labeled albumin, for enhanced chemo-radioisotope therapy. Such a PDMAEMA nanogel in the solution form at room temperature can be easily injected into a tumor, in which it would be transformed into a gel at body temperature. Sustained drug release occurs in the tumor owing to the pH sensitive switching activity of the nanogel. In addition, the in situ thermogelling behavior of PDMAEMA leads to the long-term retention of 131I-labeled albumin within the tumor. In vivo chemo-radiotherapy is then conducted, achieving excellent therapeutic efficacy due to the sustained drug release and 131I retention for a long time in the cancer lesions. Our newly developed strategy of using a thermosensitive polymer for enhancing chemo-radiotherapy may be considered as a promising platform for combined cancer therapy without inducing obvious side-effects compared to the traditional chemo or radiotherapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Debabrata Maiti",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. kyang@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuan Yi",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. kyang@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinlin He",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. kyang@suda.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "F3esrA1P": {
        "id": "F3esrA1P",
        "title": "Highly Effective Radioisotope Cancer Therapy with a Non-Therapeutic Isotope Delivered and Sensitized by Nanoscale Coordination Polymers.",
        "abstract": "Nuclear medicine with radioisotopes is extremely useful for clinical cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. Herein, polyethylene glycol (PEG)-modified nanoscale coordination polymers (NCPs) composed of hafnium (Hf) and tetrakis (4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin (TCPP) are prepared via a one-pot reaction. By chelation with the porphyrin structure of TCPP, such Hf-TCPP-PEG NCPs could be easily labeled with Tc, an imaging radioisotope widely used for single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in a clinical environment. Interestingly, Hf, as a high- Z element in such Tc-Hf-TCPP-PEG NCPs, could endow nontherapeutic Tc with the therapeutic function of killing cancer cells, likely owing to the interaction of Hf with γ rays emitted from Tc to produce charged particles for radiosensitization. With efficient tumor retention, as revealed by SPECT imaging, our Tc-Hf-TCPP-PEG NCPs offer exceptional therapeutic results in eliminating tumors with moderate doses of Tc after either local or systemic administration. Importantly, those biodegradable NCPs could be rapidly excreted without much long-term body retention. Our work, showing the success of applying NCPs for radioisotope therapy (RIT), presents a potential concept for the realization of highly effective cancer treatment with Tc, a short-half-life (6.0 h) diagnostic radioisotope, which is promising for cancer RIT with enhanced efficacy and reduced side effects.",
        "keywords": [
            "SPECT imaging",
            "nanoscale coordination polymers",
            "radioisotope therapy",
            "radiosensitization",
            "technetium-99"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanglin Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Debabrata Maiti",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Longlong Tian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Urology of Shenzhen University, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Luohu Hospital Group , Shenzhen 518000 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Pan",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Shandong Normal University , Jinan 250014 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Urology of Shenzhen University, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Luohu Hospital Group , Shenzhen 518000 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS nano",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "SrBUW5b6": {
        "id": "SrBUW5b6",
        "title": "Calcium Bisphosphonate Nanoparticles with Chelator-Free Radiolabeling to Deplete Tumor-Associated Macrophages for Enhanced Cancer Radioisotope Therapy.",
        "abstract": "Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are often related with poor prognosis after radiotherapy. Depleting TAMs may thus be a promising method to improve the radio-therapeutic efficacy. Herein, we report a biocompatible and biodegradable nanoplatform based on calcium bisphosphonate (CaBP-PEG) nanoparticles for chelator-free radiolabeling chemistry, effective in vivo depletion of TAMs, and imaging-guided enhanced cancer radioisotope therapy (RIT). It is found that CaBP-PEG nanoparticles prepared via a mineralization method with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) coating could be labeled with various radioisotopes upon simple mixing, including gamma-emitting Tc for single-photon-emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging, as well as beta-emitting P as a therapeutic radioisotope for RIT. Upon intravenous injection, CaBP(Tc)-PEG nanoparticles exhibit efficient tumor homing, as evidenced by SPECT imaging. Owning to the function of bisphosphonates as clinical drugs to deplete TAMs, suppressed angiogenesis, normalized tumor vasculatures, enhanced intratumoral perfusion, and relieved tumor hypoxia are observed after TAM depletion induced by CaBP-PEG. Such modulated tumor microenvironment appears to be highly favorable for cancer RIT using CaBP(P)-PEG as the radio-therapeutic agent, which offers excellent synergistic therapeutic effect in inhibiting the tumor growth. With great biocompatibility and multifunctionalities, such CaBP-PEG nanoparticles constituted by Ca and a clinical drug would be rather attractive for clinical translation.",
        "keywords": [
            "biomineralized nanoparticles",
            "bisphosphonates",
            "chelating-free radiolabeling chemistry",
            "radioisotope therapy",
            "tumor-associated macrophages"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Longlong Tian",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuan Yi",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaxing Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , Suzhou , Jiangsu 215123 , China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS nano",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "r1tHGgMP": {
        "id": "r1tHGgMP",
        "title": "Combined local immunostimulatory radioisotope therapy and systemic immune checkpoint blockade imparts potent antitumour responses",
        "abstract": "Radiation therapy for cancer can lead to off-target toxicity and can be ineffective against hypoxic solid tumours and distant metastases. Here, we show that intratumoral injection, in mouse and rabbit xenografts and in patient-derived mouse xenografts, of a sodium alginate formulation containing catalase (Cat) labelled with the therapeutic I radioisotope enables long-term relief of tumour hypoxia and complete tumour elimination at low radioactivity doses. On injection, the soluble polysaccharide rapidly transforms into a hydrogel in the presence of endogenous Ca, fixing I-Cat within the tumours. We also show that local radiotherapy with a formulation that includes the immunostimulatory CpG oligonucleotide combined with systemic checkpoint-blockade therapy using an anti-CTLA-4 antibody leads to metastasis inhibition and protection against tumour rechallenge. The local therapy, which uses only biocompatible components, might enable new strategies for local tumour treatments that can be combined with systemic therapeutic responses, for the inhibition of tumour metastasis and the prevention of tumour recurrence in patients with advanced-stage cancer.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ligeng Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Longlong Tian",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuan Yi",
                "org": "Soochow University (Suzhou)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": "Soochow University (Suzhou)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. zliu@suda.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature Biomedical Engineering",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KlZFHnDp": {
        "id": "KlZFHnDp",
        "title": "Toward Biomaterials for Enhancing Immune Checkpoint Blockade Therapy",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qin Fan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qin Fan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhipeng Chen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization Department of Pharmacy Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210023 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon‐based Functional Materials and Devices Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "hWJNqgJb": {
        "id": "hWJNqgJb",
        "title": "Smart nano-reactors for pH-responsive tumor homing, mitochondria-targeting, and enhanced photodynamic-immunotherapy of cancer.",
        "abstract": "Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an oxygen-dependent light-triggered non-invasive therapeutic method showing many promising aspects in cancer treatment. For effective PDT, nanoscale carriers are often needed to realize tumor-targeted delivery of photosensitizers, which ideally should further target specific cell organelles that are most vulnerable to reactive oxygen species (ROS). Secondly, as oxygen is critical for PDT-induced cancer destruction, overcoming hypoxia existing in majority of solid tumors is important for optimizing PDT efficacy. Furthermore, as PDT is a localized treatment method, achieving systemic antitumor therapeutic outcomes with PDT would have tremendous clinical values. Aiming at addressing the above challenges, we design a unique type of enzyme-encapsulated, photosensitizer-loaded hollow silica nanoparticles with rationally designed surface engineering as smart nano-reactors. Such nanoparticles with pH responsive surface coating show enhanced retention responding the acidic tumor microenvironment, and are able to further target mitochondria, the cellular organelle most sensitive to ROS. Meanwhile, decomposition of tumor endogenous H2O2 triggered by those nano-reactors would lead to greatly relieved tumor hypoxia, further favoring in vivo PDT. Moreover, by combining our nanoparticle-based PDT with check-point-blockade therapy, systemic antitumor immune responses could be achieved to kill non-irradiated tumors 1-2 cm away, promising for metastasis inhibition.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guangbao Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ligeng Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guosheng Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fengxuan Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NLPDSYk0": {
        "id": "NLPDSYk0",
        "title": "Collagenase Encapsulated pH-Responsive Nanoscale Coordination Polymers for Tumor Microenvironment Modulation and Enhanced Photodynamic Nanomedicine.",
        "abstract": "The abundant tumor extracellular matrix (ECM) could result in the insufficient tumor retention and ineffective intra-tumor penetration of therapeutic agents, as well as acidic & hypoxic tumor microenvironment (TME), further leading to the unsatisfactory therapeutic outcomes for many types of therapies. Therefore, developing strategies to modulate the TME by selectively degrading the condensed ECM may be helpful to improve existing cancer therapies. Herein, collagenase (CLG) encapsulated nanoscale coordination polymers (NCPs) are synthesized based on Mn2+ and an acid-sensitive benzoic-imine organic linker, and then modified by polyethylene glycol (PEG). Upon intravenous (i.v.) injection, these CLG@NCP-PEG nanoparticles show efficient accumulation within the tumor, in which CLG would be released due to the collapse of NCP structures within the acidic TME. The released CLG enzyme could then specifically degrade collagens, the major component of ECM, leading to loosened ECM structure, enhanced tumor perfusion and relieved hypoxia. As the results, the second-wave of nanoparticles, chlorin e6 (Ce6)-loaded liposomes (Liposome@Ce6), would exhibit enhanced retention and penetration within the tumor. Such phenomena together with relieved tumor hypoxia could then lead to greatly enhanced photodynamic therapeutic effect of Liposome@Ce6 for mice pretreated with CLG@NCP-PEG. Our work thus presents a unique strategy for TME modulation using pH-responsive NCPs as smart enzyme carriers.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Longlong Tian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hairong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ktsWNiMD": {
        "id": "ktsWNiMD",
        "title": "Amplification of Tumor Oxidative Stresses with Liposomal Fenton Catalyst and Glutathione Inhibitor for Enhanced Cancer Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy.",
        "abstract": "Amplification of intracellular oxidative stress has found to be an effective strategy to induce cancer cell death. To this end, we prepare a unique type of ultrasmall gallic acid-ferrous (GA-Fe(II)) nanocomplexes as the catalyst of Fenton reaction to enable persistent conversion of H2O2 to highly cytotoxic hydroxyl radicals (•OH). Then, both GA-Fe(II) and L-buthionine sulfoximine (BSO), an inhibitor of glutathione (GSH) synthesis, are co-encapsulated within a stealth liposomal nano-carrier. Interestingly, the obtained BSO/GA-Fe(II)@liposome is able to efficiently amplify intracellular oxidative stress via increasing •OH generation and reducing GSH biosynthesis. After chelating with 99mTc4+ radioisotope, such BSO/GA-Fe(II)@liposome could be tracked under in vivo single-photon-emission-computed-tomography (SPECT) imaging, which illustrates the time-dependent tumor homing of such liposomal nanoparticles after intravenous injection. With GA-Fe(II)-mediated •OH production and BSO-mediated GSH depletion, treatment with such BSO/GA-Fe(II)@liposome would lead to dramatically enhanced intra-tumoral oxidative stresses, which then result in remarkably improved therapeutic efficacies of concurrently applied chemotherapy or radiotherapy. This work thus presents the concise fabrication of biocompatible BSO/GA-Fe(II)@liposome as an effective adjuvant nanomedicine to promote clinically used conventional cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy, by greatly amplifying the intra-tumoral oxidative stress.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Muchao Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Gong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "u9Q6S7k4": {
        "id": "u9Q6S7k4",
        "title": "Nanoscale covalent organic polymers as a biodegradable nanomedicine for chemotherapy-enhanced photodynamic therapy of cancer",
        "abstract": "Recently, covalent-organic polymers (COPs), which covalently cross-link different types of organic molecules to form organic network structures, have received significant attention in various fields. However, the design of COPs that allows them to act as therapeutic agents remains to be explored. In the present study, a new class of COPs was fabricated by cross-linking the photosensitizer meso-tetra(p-hydroxyphenyl) porphine (THPP) to a chemotherapeutic pro-drug, cis-platinum (IV); the latter also acts as a reduction-responsive linker. After further conjugation with polyethylene glycol (PEG) in this one-pot reaction, we obtained THPP-Pt-PEG COPs, which can be stored in a lyophilized form and occur as stable nanoparticles in aqueous solution. The THPP-Pt-PEG COPs are effective in killing cancer cells through photodynamic treatment, and exhibited reduction-responsive degradation/drug release behaviors. Upon intravenous injection, the COPs, with a long blood circulation time, showed efficient tumor accumulation. Interestingly, we revealed that after injection of THPP-Pt-PEG COPs, tumors on mice exhibited greatly improved vascular perfusion and largely relieved tumor hypoxia, which favored subsequent photodynamic treatment. Hence, the combined chemo-photodynamic therapy of the COPs offers a remarkably improved therapeutic outcome compared to that with mono-therapies. This work presents a COP-based nanomedicine with high drug loading, lyophilizable formulation, prolonged blood half-life, efficient tumor passive homing, inherent biodegradability, and multiple therapeutic functions to achieve enhanced cancer combination therapy, with promise for clinical translation.",
        "keywords": [
            "covalent-organic polymers",
            " cisplatin",
            " photodynamic therapy",
            " drug delivery",
            " combination therapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hairong Wang",
                "org": "Soochow University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenwen Zhu",
                "org": "Soochow University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Soochow University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Soochow University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Soochow University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Soochow University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "rhg0L4ts": {
        "id": "rhg0L4ts",
        "title": "NIR-II light activated photodynamic therapy with protein-capped gold nanoclusters",
        "abstract": "The use of near-infrared (NIR) light for photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising strategy to circumvent the limitations of current PDT, in which visible light with limited tissue penetration depth is usually used. In the present study, alkyl thiolated gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) were co-modified with human serum albumin (HSA) and catalase (CAT), and then employed as a multifunctional, optical, theranostic nano-agent. In the AuNC@HSA/CAT system, the AuNCs were able to produce singlet oxygen under excitation by a 1,064-nm laser, which locates in the second NIR window (NIR-II), and featured much lower tissue absorption and scattering, enabling NIR-II-triggered PDT. The HSA coating greatly improved the physiological stability of the nanoparticles, which showed efficient tumor retention after intravenous injection, as revealed by detecting the AuNC fluorescence. Moreover, the presence of CAT in the nanoparticles triggered decomposition of tumor endogenous H2O2 to generate oxygen, thereby enhancing the efficacy of PDT by relieving tumor hypoxia. Compared with conventional PDT using visible light, NIR-II-triggered PDT exhibits remarkably increased tissue penetration. Thus, we developed a new type of photosensitizing nano-agent that simultaneously enables in vivo fluorescence imaging, tumor hypoxia relief, and NIR-II light-induced in vivo PDT in the treatment of cancer.",
        "keywords": [
            "gold nanoclusters",
            " the second near-infrared (NIR-II) light",
            " photodynamic therapy",
            " tumor hypoxia",
            " cancer theranostics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qian Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawen Chen",
                "org": "Soochow University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhijuan Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Zhang",
                "org": "The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Soochow University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Soochow University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "gFiJTXQV": {
        "id": "gFiJTXQV",
        "title": "Cancer Cell Membrane-Coated Adjuvant Nanoparticles with Mannose Modification for Effective Anticancer Vaccination.",
        "abstract": "Tumor vaccines for cancer prevention and treatment have attracted tremendous interests in the area of cancer immunotherapy in recent years. In this work, we present a strategy to construct cancer vaccines by encapsulating immune-adjuvant nanoparticles with cancer cell membrane modified by mannose. Poly (D, L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles are firstly loaded with toll-like receptor 7 agonist, imiquimod (R837). Those adjuvant nanoparticles (NP-R) are then coated with cancer cell membranes (NP-R@M), whose surface proteins could act as tumor-specific antigens. With further modification with mannose moiety (NP-R@M-M), the obtained nanovaccine shows enhanced uptake by antigen presenting cells such as dendritic cells (DCs), which would then be stimulated to the maturation status to trigger antitumor immune responses. With great efficacy to delay tumor development as a prevention vaccine, vaccination with such NP-R@M-M in combination with checkpoint-blockade therapy further demonstrates outstanding therapeutic efficacy to treat established tumors. Therefore, our work presents an innovative way to fabricate cancer nanovaccines, which in principle may be applied for a wide range of tumor types.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rong Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ligeng Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoqi Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhuan Zhao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS nano",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "68lbLUk2": {
        "id": "68lbLUk2",
        "title": "Surface-engineered graphene oxide serves as novel vaccine adjuvant for cancer immunotherapy",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ligeng Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Xiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ye Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "PQ4Bn28l": {
        "id": "PQ4Bn28l",
        "title": "Near-Infrared-Triggered in situ Gelation System for Repeatedly Enhanced Photothermal-Brachytherapy with a Single Dose.",
        "abstract": "Brachytherapy by placing therapeutic radioactive materials into or nearby tumors has been widely used in the clinic for cancer treatment. The efficacy of brachytherapy, however, may often be limited by the radiation resistance for tumor cells located in the hypoxic region of a solid tumor, as well as the non-optimal distribution of radioactivity inside the tumor. Herein, a hybrid hydrogel system is developed by using 131I-labeled copper sulfide (CuS/131I) nanoparticles as the photothermal-/radiotherapeutic agent, poly(ethylene glycol) double acrylates (PEGDA) as the polymeric matrix, and 2, 2'-azobis[2-(2-imidazolin-2-yl) propane] dihydrochloride (AIPH) as the thermal initiator, to realize light-induced in situ gelation in the tumor for the combined photothermal-brachytherapy. After local injection, CuS/131I nanoparticles under irradiation by the 915-nm near-infrared (NIR) laser would produce heat to mildly raise the tumor temperature and initiate the polymerization of PEGDA by activating the AIPH thermal initiator, effectively fixing CuS/131I by in situ gelation within the tumor for long-term. By repeated NIR irradiation of tumors, the tumor hypoxia could be relieved for a much longer term, resulting in a significant synergistic photothermal-brachytherapeutic effect to eliminate tumors. This work presents an efficient type of NIR-responsive nanoparticle-encapsulated hydrogel system, inspiring the design of the form of brachytherapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhouqi Meng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuanfang Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Pan",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meifang Zhu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS nano",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "E9FUxEuX": {
        "id": "E9FUxEuX",
        "title": "Multifunctional Two-Dimensional Core-Shell MXene@Gold Nanocomposites for Enhanced Photo-Radio Combined Therapy in the Second Biological Window.",
        "abstract": "Multi-functional nanoplatforms with special advantages in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer have been widely explored in nanomedicine. Herein, we synthesize two-dimensional core-shell nanocomposites (Ti3C2@Au) via a seed-growth method starting from the titanium carbide (Ti3C2) nanosheets, a classical type of MXene nanostructure. After growing gold on the surface of Ti3C2 nanosheets, the stability and biocompatibility of the nanocomposites are greatly improved by the thiol modification. And importantly, the optical absorption in the near infrared region (NIR) is enhanced. Utilizing the ability of the high optical absorbance and strong X-ray attenuation, the synthesized Ti3C2@Au nanocomposites are used for photoacoustic (PA) and computed tomography (CT) dual-modal imaging. Importantly, the mild photothermal effect of the Ti3C2@Au nanocomposites could improve the tumor oxygenation, which significantly enhances the radiotherapy (RT). None obvious long-term toxicity of the nanocomposites is found at the injected dose. This work highlights the promise of special properties of MXene-based multifunctional nanostructures for cancer theranostics.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wantao Tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuan Yi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Meilin Jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhidong Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS nano",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "86SW2tF4": {
        "id": "86SW2tF4",
        "title": "Protein-Engineered Biomaterials for Cancer Theranostics.",
        "abstract": "Proteins are an important class of biomaterials promising a variety of applications such as drug delivery, and imaging or therapy, owing to their biodegradability, biocompatibility, as well as inherent biological activities acting as enzymes, recognizing molecules, or therapeutics by themselves. Over the few past decades, different types of proteins with desired properties have been widely explored for biomedical applications. Many therapeutic proteins have now entered clinical use. This review therefore summarizes various strategies in the engineering of biomaterials for delivery of therapeutic proteins, as well as the recent development of protein-based biomaterials for cancer theranostics.",
        "keywords": [
            "angiogenesis",
            "cancer stem cells",
            "carbon nanomaterials"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaowen Liu",
                "org": "Pharmacology, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced healthcare materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "INVdaYwa": {
        "id": "INVdaYwa",
        "title": "Light-responsive, singlet oxygen-triggered on-demand drug release from photosensitizer-doped mesoporous silica nanorods for cancer combination therapy",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guangbao Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Ft1HCpWH": {
        "id": "Ft1HCpWH",
        "title": "Biomimetic Copper Sulfide for Chemo‐Radiotherapy: Enhanced Uptake and Reduced Efflux of Nanoparticles for Tumor Cells under Ionizing Radiation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xuan Yi",
                "org": "Soochow University (Suzhou)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Chen",
                "org": "Soochow University (Suzhou)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Chen",
                "org": "Soochow University (Suzhou)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Debabrata Maiti",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhifang Chai",
                "org": "Soochow University (Suzhou)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": "Soochow University (Suzhou)"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "59irwkot": {
        "id": "59irwkot",
        "title": "Correction to Renal-Clearable Ultrasmall Coordination Polymer Nanodots for Chelator-Free Cu-Labeling and Imaging-Guided Enhanced Radiotherapy of Cancer.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sida Shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dawei Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kaiqi Nie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Christopher J Kutyreff",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jonathan W Engle",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weibo Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS nano",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "eRJA4NY1": {
        "id": "eRJA4NY1",
        "title": "Self-supplied tumor oxygenation through separated liposomal delivery of H2O2 and catalase for enhanced radio-immunotherapy of cancer.",
        "abstract": "The recent years have witnessed the blooming of cancer immunotherapy, as well as their combinational use together with other existing cancer treatment techniques including radiotherapy. However, the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) caused by hypoxia seems to impair the efficacy of such treatment approaches. Herein, we develop an innovative strategy to relieve tumor hypoxia by delivering exogenous H2O2 into tumors and the subsequent catalase-triggered H2O2 decomposition. In our experiment, H2O2 and catalase are separately loaded within stealthy liposomes. After intravenous (i.v.) pre-injection of CAT@liposome, another dose of H2O2@liposome is injected 4 h later. The sustainably released H2O2 could be decomposed by CAT@liposome, resulting in a long lasting effect in tumor oxygenation enhancement. As the result, the combination treatment by CAT@liposome plus H2O2@liposome offers remarkably enhanced therapeutic effects in cancer radiotherapy as observed in a mouse tumor model as well as a more clinically relevant patient-derived xenograft tumor model. Moreover, the relieved tumor hypoxia would reverse the immunosuppressive TME to favor anti-tumor immunities, further enhancing the combined radio-immunotherapy with cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA4) blockade. This work presents a simple yet effective strategy to promote tumor oxygenation via sequential delivering catalase and exogenous H2O2 into tumors using well-established liposomal carriers, showing great potential for clinical translation in radio-immunotherapy of cancer.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xuejiao Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences University of Macau, Macau 999078, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiutong Jin",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meiwan Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences University of Macau, Macau 999078, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "k9oUVhq9": {
        "id": "k9oUVhq9",
        "title": "Covalent Organic Polymers Based on Fluorinated Porphyrin as Oxygen Nanoshuttles for Tumor Hypoxia Relief and Enhanced Photodynamic Therapy",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Danlei Tao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon‐Based Functional Materials and Devices Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon‐Based Functional Materials and Devices Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon‐Based Functional Materials and Devices Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon‐Based Functional Materials and Devices Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuejiao Song",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon‐Based Functional Materials and Devices Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hairong Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon‐Based Functional Materials and Devices Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": "School of Radiation Medicine and Protection and School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD‐X) Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Z07Icb9k": {
        "id": "Z07Icb9k",
        "title": "NIR Organic Dyes based on Phenazine-cyanine for Photoacoustic Imaging-guided Photothermal Therapy",
        "abstract": "As non-invasive diagnosis and therapy methods, photoacoustic (PA) imaging and photothermal therapy (PTT) have attracted extensive attention. Herein, two new acceptor–donor–acceptor near-infrared organic phenazine-cyanine dyes PH-1 and PH-2 were reported for photoacoustic imaging-guided photodynamic therapy. In the strong donor phenazine molecule, the electron-withdrawing indole salt unit was introduced for absorption to the near-infrared region. To improve water solubility, the two organic dyes were assembled with human serum albumin (HSA) to form nanoparticles of appropriate sizes, i.e., PH-1@HSA and PH-2@HSA, which showed excellent stability in both weakly acidic and weakly basic environments. Moreover, the results showed that PH-1@HSA and PH-2@HSA nanoparticles can effectively transform luminous energy to thermal energy in vitro and in vivo, and they can be utilized for PA imaging. Importantly, PH-1@HSA can accumulate in mice subcutaneous tumors by enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) and damage cancer tissues effectively.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianli Hua",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road,Shanghai 200237,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongchao Yan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road,Shanghai 200237,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawen Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhijuan Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road,Shanghai 200237,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "IjTk2rZ6": {
        "id": "IjTk2rZ6",
        "title": "Nanomedicine for tumor microenvironment modulation and cancer treatment enhancement",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Cancer, one of major threats to the human health, possesses intricate structure and constituents distinctive from normal organs and tissues. It has been well recognized that the unique tumor microenvironment (TME) would promote tumor progression and metastases, and in the meanwhile result in resistance of tumors to different types of therapies. Therefore, modulation of TME, instead of directly killing tumor cells, has been proposed as an alternative approach to improve the therapeutic outcomes of current cancer therapies. In this regard, nanomedicine strategies have shown significant potential as intensively reported in recent years. In this review, we would like to summarize the latest efforts utilizing nanomedicine to modulate various features within the microenvironment of solid tumors, including tumor hypoxia, tumor pH, the extracellular matrix, as well as the immune microenvironment within the tumor. The therapeutic benefits after such treatments, especially in combination with many existing cancer therapies, will be introduced. On the other hand, how the modulation of TME would in turn favor the therapeutic efficacy of nanomedicine, will also be discussed. The future perspectives of those strategies, especially towards clinical translation, will be addressed in the end.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Today",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "hPWlCZ4E": {
        "id": "hPWlCZ4E",
        "title": "Nanoscale covalent organic polymers as a carrier-free drug delivery system for chemotherapy-enhanced photodynamic of cancer",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hairong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "af1suF9d": {
        "id": "af1suF9d",
        "title": "Intelligent protein-coated bismuth sulfide and manganese oxide nanocomposites obtained by biomineralization for multimodal imaging-guided enhanced tumor therapy.",
        "abstract": "Radiotherapy (RT) has been used clinically to overcome cancer in recent decades. However, the abnormal tumor microenvironment (TME), involving hypoxia, acidosis and a dense extracellular matrix, is found to be related to the resistance of tumors to RT. Herein, intelligent bovine serum albumin (BSA)-coated Bi2S3 and MnO2 (Bi2S3-MnO2) nanocomposites synthesized via biomineralization are capable of modulating the hypoxic TME effectively to enhance the efficacy of RT. After intravenous injection, the BSA-Bi2S3-MnO2 nanocomposites show efficient accumulation in tumors, where endogenous H2O2 can react with MnO2 to generate oxygen in situ, leading to increased tumor oxygenation to overcome the hypoxia-associated resistance to RT. Moreover, the photothermal effect induced by the BSA-Bi2S3-MnO2 nanocomposites further relieves hypoxia in the TME and, finally, synergistically improves the effects of RT. In this work, we present a simple strategy to fabricate intelligent therapeutic nanoparticles to improve therapeutic efficiency towards cervical cancer.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lin Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. jsjhzh@126.com chenyouguo@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. lcheng2@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinwei Zou",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. jsjhzh@126.com chenyouguo@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawen Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. lcheng2@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lvzhong Hu",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. jsjhzh@126.com chenyouguo@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. lcheng2@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinhua Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. jsjhzh@126.com chenyouguo@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Youguo Chen",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. jsjhzh@126.com chenyouguo@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. lcheng2@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. lcheng2@suda.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of materials chemistry. B",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "XQwP7j1i": {
        "id": "XQwP7j1i",
        "title": "Ultrasmall Oxygen-Deficient Bimetallic Oxide MnWO Nanoparticles for Depletion of Endogenous GSH and Enhanced Sonodynamic Cancer Therapy.",
        "abstract": "Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) triggered by ultrasound (US) has attracted increasing attention owing to its abilities to overcome critical limitations including low tissue-penetration depth and phototoxicity in photodynamic therapy. Herein, the design of a new type of sonosensitizer is revealed, namely, ultrasmall oxygen-deficient bimetallic oxide MnWO nanoparticles, for multimodal imaging-guided enhanced SDT against cancer. As-made MnWO nanoparticles with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) modification show high physiological stability and biocompatibility. Interestingly, such MnWO -PEG nanoparticles exhibit highly efficient US-triggered production of  O and •OH, higher than that of previously reported sonosensitizers (e.g., protoporphyrin IX and titanium dioxide), because the oxygen-deficient structure of MnWO serves as an electron trap site to prevent electron-hole recombination. The glutathione depletion capability of MnWO -PEG can also further favor SDT-triggered cancer cell killing. With efficient tumor homing as illustrated by computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, MnWO -PEG enables effective destruction of mouse tumors under US stimulation. After accomplishing its therapeutic functions, MnWO -PEG can be metabolized by the mouse body without any long-term toxicity. Herein, a new type of sono-sensitizing agent with high SDT efficacy, multimodal imaging functions, and rapid clearance is presented, an agent which is promising for noninvasive SDT cancer treatment.",
        "keywords": [
            "GSH depletion",
            "MnWOX nanoparticles",
            "bimetallic oxide",
            "oxygen deficient",
            "sonodynamic therapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fei Gong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nailin Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Oshra Betzer",
                "org": "Faculty of Engineering and the Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, 52900, Israel."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215006, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonggang Li",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215006, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruihua Chen",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215006, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rachela Popovtzer",
                "org": "Faculty of Engineering and the Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, 52900, Israel."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "hD3QBczP": {
        "id": "hD3QBczP",
        "title": "Nanovaccine based on a protein-delivering dendrimer for effective antigen cross-presentation and cancer immunotherapy.",
        "abstract": "Cancer vaccines for prevention and treatment of tumors have attracted tremendous interests as a type of cancer immunotherapy strategy. A major challenge in achieving robust T-cell responses to destruct tumor cells after vaccination is the abilities of antigen cross-presentation for antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as dendritic cells (DCs). Herein, we demonstrate that a polyamidoamine dendrimer modified with guanidinobenzoic acid (DGBA) could serve as an effective protein carrier to enable delivery of protein antigen, thereby leading to effective antigen cross-presentation by DCs. With ovalbumin (OVA) as the model antigen and unmethylated cytosine-guanine dinucleotides (CpG) as the adjuvant, a unique type of tumor vaccine is formulated. Importantly, such DGBA-OVA-CpG nanovaccine can induce robust antigen-specific cellular immunities and further demonstrates outstanding prophylactic efficacy against B16-OVA melanoma. More significantly, the nanovaccine shows excellent therapeutic effect to treat established B16-OVA melanoma when used in combination with the programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) checkpoint-blockade immunotherapy. This study presents the great promises of employing rationally engineered cytosolic protein carriers for the development of tumor vaccines to achieve effective cancer immunotherapy.",
        "keywords": [
            "Antigen delivery",
            "Checkpoint blockade",
            "Cross-presentation",
            "Dendrimer",
            "Immunotherapy",
            "Vaccine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Wang",
                "org": "South China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ligeng Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenya Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Han",
                "org": "Institute of Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Chang",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, PR China. Electronic address: rpeng@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiyun Cheng",
                "org": "South China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China. Electronic address: yycheng@mail.ustc.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, PR China. Electronic address: zliu@suda.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biomaterials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "N3yTx9Gu": {
        "id": "N3yTx9Gu",
        "title": "Nanoparticle-mediated internal radioisotope therapy to locally increase the tumor vasculature permeability for synergistically improved cancer therapies.",
        "abstract": "The limited tumor specific uptake of nanoparticles is one of major bottlenecks for clinical translation of nanoscale therapeutics. Herein, we propose a strategy using internal radioisotope therapy (RIT) delivered by liposomal nanoparticles to improve the tumor vasculature permeability, so as to increase the tumor specific uptake of the second-wave therapeutic nanoparticles for enhanced cancer therapies. Via a convenient method, a therapeutic radioisotope iodine-131 is labeled onto albumin-encapsulated liposomes with greatly improved radiolabeling stability compared to I labeled albumin. The obtained I-liposome with long blood half-life could accumulate in the tumor and damage tumor blood endothelial cells to improve the tumor vascular permeability. As the result, the tumor retention of the second wave of liposomal nanoparticles could be greatly increased owing to the RIT-enhanced EPR effect. In three separated experiments, we then demonstrate that such strategy could be utilized for photothermal therapy (PTT), hypoxia-activated chemotherapy (HCT) and checkpoint blockade immunotherapy, all of which could be enhanced by RIT with excellent in vivo synergistic therapeutic outcomes. Our work highlights the great promises of employing nanoparticle-mediated RIT to modulate tumor vasculature for further enhanced cancer therapy, and may have potential value for clinical translation.",
        "keywords": [
            "Improving tumor vasculature permeability",
            "Increasing tumor specific uptake",
            "Internal radioisotope therapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuan Yi",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 21513, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Zhao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China; Je & Na Biotechnology Co., Ltd., 1198 Fenhu Dadao, Wujiang, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215215, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection & School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 21513, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. Electronic address: zliu@suda.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biomaterials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "3Ma0Uey6": {
        "id": "3Ma0Uey6",
        "title": "Platinum Nanoparticles to Enable Electrodynamic Therapy for Effective Cancer Treatment.",
        "abstract": "Electrochemical therapy (EChT), by inserting electrodes directly into tumors to kill cancer cells under direct current (DC), is clinically used in several countries. In EChT, the drastic pH variation nearby the inserted electrodes is the main cause of tumor damage. However, its limited effective area and complex electrode configuration have hindered the clinical application of EChT in treating diverse tumor types. Herein, a conceptually new electric cancer treatment approach is presented through an electro-driven catalytic reaction with platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) under a square-wave alternating current (AC). The electric current triggers a reaction between water molecules and chloride ions on the surface of the PtNPs, generating cytotoxic hydroxyl radicals. Such a mechanism, called electrodynamic therapy (EDT), enables effective killing of cancer cells within the whole electric field, in contrast to EChT, which is limited to areas nearby electrodes. Remarkable tumor destruction efficacy is further demonstrated in this in vivo EDT treatment with PtNPs. Therefore, this study presents a new type of cancer therapy strategy with a tumor-killing mechanism different from existing methods, using nanoparticles with electrocatalytic functions. This EDT method appears to be minimally invasive, and is able to offer homogeneous killing effects to the entire tumor with a relatively large size.",
        "keywords": [
            "electrochemical therapy (EChT)",
            "hydroxyl radicals",
            "platinum nanoparticles",
            "square-wave alternating current",
            "tumor therapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tongxu Gu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310027, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310027, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunhao Lu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310027, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310027, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310027, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaorong Han",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310027, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "fDGcsodB": {
        "id": "fDGcsodB",
        "title": "Platelets as platforms for inhibition of tumor recurrence post-physical therapy by delivery of anti-PD-L1 checkpoint antibody.",
        "abstract": "Cancer local physical therapy (PT) by using heat, cold, electrical stimulation, irradiation or ultrasound to treat tumor is accepted as alternative choice for cancer patients. However, local recurrence and metastasis after such treatments remains to be the major cause of treatment failure and mortality. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a therapeutic strategy to inhibit local recurrence and metastasis. Inspired by the excellent inflammatory targeting ability of platelets, here we expect that the monoclonal antibody against programmed-death ligand 1 (aPDL1) engineered platelets could inhibit tumor local recurrence effectively, by facilitating transport of anti-PD-L1 antibodies to the ablated area with residue tumors. Using triple-negative breast carcinomas (4T1) bearing mouse model, we proved that antibody-coupled platelets could effectively target incompletely ablated tumor with thermal ablation (TA). We found the release of anti-PD-L1 can be triggered upon the platelets activation, together with many pro-inflammatory cytokines. The release of anti-PD-L1 is likely due to the dissociation of platelets upon the activation. Our findings approved that our platelet-based platform could facilitate the delivery of immune checkpoint antibody to tumor residues and remarkably prevent tumor recurrence after ablation. Moreover, this platelet-based delivery strategy may be extended to the targeted delivery of therapeutics post other types of local therapies including photodynamic therapy, high-intensity-focused-ultrasound ablation therapy, and even radiotherapy.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cancer immunotherapy",
            "Cancer recurrence",
            "Controlled release",
            "Drug delivery",
            "Platelets"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao Han",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawen Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiacheng Chu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingle Ma",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qin Fan",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, PR China. Electronic address: zliu@suda.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, PR China. Electronic address: cwang@suda.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "r5KUMyuM": {
        "id": "r5KUMyuM",
        "title": "Cell-Penetrating Peptide Enhanced Antigen Presentation for Cancer Immunotherapy.",
        "abstract": "The development of effective cancer vaccines is an important direction in the area of cancer immunotherapy. Although certain types of preventive cancer vaccines have already been used in clinic, therapeutic cancer vaccines for treatment of already-established tumors are still highly demanded. In this study, we develop a new type of cancer vaccines by mixing cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) conjugated antigen as the enhanced antigen, together with CpG as the immune adjuvant. A special CPP, cytosol-localizing internalization peptide 6 (CLIP6), which has the ability to enter cells exclusively via a non-endosomal mechanism, i.e. direct translocation across the cell membrane, is conjugated with model antigen ovalbumin (OVA). Compared to naked OVA, the obtained CLIP6-OVA conjugates shows greatly increased uptake by dendritic cells (DCs), and more importantly, remarkably enhanced antigen cross-presentation, eliciting stronger cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) mediated immune responses with the help of CpG. This CLIP6-OVA/CpG formulation offers effective protection for mice against challenged B16-OVA tumors, and is able to further function as a therapeutic vaccine, which, in combination with immune checkpoint blockade therapy, can significantly suppress the already-established tumors. Such CLIP6-based cancer vaccine developing strategy shows promising potential towards clinical practice owing to its features in easy preparation, low cost, and remarkable biocompatibility.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hanfei Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Zhuang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ligeng Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhuan Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenya Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zongjin Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fengyun Shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Peng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioconjugate chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "bXABIjwl": {
        "id": "bXABIjwl",
        "title": "Light-Triggered In Situ Gelation to Enable Robust Photodynamic-Immunotherapy by Repeated Stimulations.",
        "abstract": "Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has shown the potential of triggering systemic antitumor immune responses. However, while the oxygen-deficient hypoxic tumor microenvironment is a factor that limits the PDT efficacy, the immune responses after conventional PDT usually are not strong enough to eliminate metastatic tumors. Herein, a light-triggered in situ gelation system containing photosensitizer-modified catalase together with poly(ethylene glycol) double acrylate (PEGDA) as the polymeric matrix is designed. Immune adjuvant nanoparticles are further introduced into this system to trigger robust antitumor immune responses after PDT. Following local injection of the mixed precursor solution into tumors and the subsequent light exposure, polymerization of PEGDA can be initiated to induce in situ gelation. Such hybrid hydrogel with long-term tumor retention of various agents and the ability to enable persistent tumor hypoxia relief can enable multiple rounds of PDT, which results in significantly enhanced immune responses by multiround stimulation. Further combination of such gel-based multiround PDT with anticytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 checkpoint blockade offers not only the abscopal effect to inhibit growth of distant tumors but also effective long-term immune memory protection from rechallenged tumors. Therefore, such a light-triggered in situ gelation system by a single-dose injection can enable greatly enhanced photoimmunotherapy by means of repeated stimulations.",
        "keywords": [
            "cancer immunotherapy",
            "in situ gelation",
            "light responsive",
            "photodynamic therapy",
            "tumor hypoxia relief"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhouqi Meng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuanfang Zhou",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Han",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hairong Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaojia Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jialin She",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ligeng Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "f1UhKNyI": {
        "id": "f1UhKNyI",
        "title": "Nanoparticle-Enhanced Radiotherapy to Trigger Robust Cancer Immunotherapy.",
        "abstract": "External radiotherapy is extensively used in clinic to destruct tumors by locally applied ionizing-radiation beams. However, the efficacy of radiotherapy is usually limited by tumor hypoxia-associated radiation resistance. Moreover, as a local treatment technique, radiotherapy can hardly control tumor metastases, the major cause of cancer death. Herein, core-shell nanoparticles based poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) are fabricate, by encapsulating water-soluble catalase (Cat), an enzyme that can decompose H O to generate O , inside the inner core, and loading hydrophobic imiquimod (R837), a Toll-like-receptor-7 agonist, within the PLGA shell. The formed PLGA-R837@Cat nanoparticles can greatly enhance radiotherapy efficacy by relieving the tumor hypoxia and modulating the immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment. The tumor-associated antigens generated postradiotherapy-induced immunogenic cell death in the presence of such R837-loaded adjuvant nanoparticles will induce strong antitumor immune responses, which together with cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) checkpoint blockade will be able to effectively inhibit tumor metastases by a strong abscopal effect. Moreover, a long term immunological memory effect to protect mice from tumor rechallenging is observed post such treatment. This work thus presents a unique nanomedicine approach as a next-generation radiotherapy strategy to enable synergistic whole-body therapeutic responses after local treatment, greatly promising for clinical translation.",
        "keywords": [
            "checkpoint blockade",
            "immunotherapy",
            "nanoparticles",
            "radiotherapy",
            "tumor hypoxia relief"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qian Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawen Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhijuan Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ligeng Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Han",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "7YbRvIX3": {
        "id": "7YbRvIX3",
        "title": "Clearable Theranostic Platform with pH-independent Chemodynamic Therapy Enhancement Strategy for Synergetic Photothermal Tumor Therapy.",
        "abstract": "Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) is an emerging field, which utilizes intratumoral iron-mediated Fenton chemistry for cancer therapy. However, the slightly acidic tumor environment is improper for the classical Fenton reaction which is generally energetic at a narrow pH range (e.g., pH=3-4). Herein, a kind of ultrasmall bovine serum albumin(BSA)-modified chalcopyrite nanoparticles (BSA-CuFeS2 NPs) was synthesized via a facile aqueous biomineralization strategy, which shows high dispersity and biocompatibility. Interestingly, the obtained BSA-CuFeS2 shows a pH-independent Fenton-like reaction, which could exert Fenton-like activity to efficiently generate •OH at the weak acidic tumor environment. Combining with the extraordinarily high photothermal conversion (38.8%), BSA-CuFeS2 shows the synergistic effect of high photothermal therapy and enhanced chemodynamic therapy in vivo, i.e, PTT/CDT. Importantly, such ultrasmall BSA-CuFeS2 NPs with around 4.9 nm can be rapidly excreted from the body through the kidneys and liver, thus effectively avoiding long-term toxicity and systemic toxicity. This work provides a universal method to boost the production of •OH by a pH-independent Fenton-like reaction strategy and achieves MRI-guided synergistic enhanced photothermal-chemodynamic therapy for high efficient tumor treatment.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qian Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenxian Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengjian Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiahui Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Heliang Yao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianzhi Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hangrong Chen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "38RimWTP": {
        "id": "38RimWTP",
        "title": "A Hypoxia-Responsive Albumin-Based Nanosystem for Deep Tumor Penetration and Excellent Therapeutic Efficacy.",
        "abstract": "Uncontrolled cancer cell proliferation, insufficient blood flow, and inadequate endogenous oxygen lead to hypoxia in tumor tissues. Herein, a unique type of hypoxia-responsive human serum albumin (HSA)-based nanosystem (HCHOA) is reported, prepared by cross-linking the hypoxia-sensitive azobenzene group between photosensitizer chlorin e6 (Ce6)-conjugated HSA (HC) and oxaliplatin prodrug-conjugated HSA (HO). The HCHOA nanosystem is stable under normal oxygen partial pressure with a size of 100-150 nm. When exposed to the hypoxic tumor microenvironment, the nanosystem can quickly dissociate into ultrasmall HC and HO therapeutic nanoparticles with a diameter smaller than 10 nm, significantly enabling their enhanced intratumoral penetration. After the dissociation, the quenched fluorescence of Ce6 in the produced HC nanoparticles can be recovered for bioimaging. At the same time, the production of singlet oxygen is increased because of the enhancement in the photoactivity of the photosensitizer. On account of these improvements, combined photodynamic therapy and chemotherapy is realized to display superior antitumor efficacy in vivo. Based on this simple strategy, it is possible to achieve the dissociation of hypoxic-responsive nanosystem to enhance the tumor penetration and therapeutic effect.",
        "keywords": [
            "chemotherapy",
            "human serum albumin",
            "hypoxia",
            "intratumoral penetration",
            "photodynamic therapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guangbao Yang",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Soo Zeng Fiona Phua",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Qi Lim",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangzhu Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guofeng Liu",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongwei Wu",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anivind Kaur Bindra",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Deblin Jana",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanli Zhao",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "UqiKkE75": {
        "id": "UqiKkE75",
        "title": "Therapeutic Protein PEPylation: The Helix of Nonfouling Synthetic Polypeptides Minimizes Antidrug Antibody Generation.",
        "abstract": "Polymer conjugation is a clinically proven approach to generate long acting protein drugs with decreased immune responses. Although poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is one of the most commonly used conjugation partners due to its unstructured conformation, its therapeutic application is limited by its poor biodegradability, propensity to induce an anti-PEG immune response, and the resultant accelerated blood clearance (ABC) effect. Moreover, the prevailing preference of unstructured polymers for protein conjugation still lacks strong animal data support with appropriate control reagents. By using two biodegradable synthetic polypeptides with similar structural compositions (l-P(EGGlu) and dl-P(EGGlu)) for site-specific protein modification, in the current study, we systematically investigate the effect of the polymer conformation on the in vivo pharmacological performances of the resulting conjugates. Our results reveal that the conjugate l-IFN, interferon (IFN) modified with the helical polypeptide l-P(EGGlu) shows improved binding affinity, in vitro antiproliferative activity, and in vivo efficacy compared to those modified with the unstructured polypeptide analogue dl-P(EGGlu) or PEG. Moreover, l-IFN triggered significantly less antidrug and antipolymer antibodies than the other two. Importantly, the unusual findings observed in the IFN series are reproduced in a human growth hormone (GH) conjugate series. Subcutaneously infused l-GH, GH modified with l-P(EGGlu), evokes considerably less anti-GH and antipolymer antibodies compared to those modified with dl-P(EGGlu) or PEG (dl-GH or PEG-GH). As a result, repeated injections of dl-GH or PEG-GH, but not l-GH, result in a clear ABC effect and significantly diminished drug availability in the blood. Meanwhile, immature mouse bone marrow cells incubated with the helical l-GH exhibit decreased drug uptake and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines compared to those treated with one of the other two GH conjugates bearing unstructured polymers. Taken together, the current study highlights an urgent necessity to systematically reassess the pros and cons of choosing unstructured polymers for protein conjugation. Furthermore, our results also lay the foundation for the development of next-generation biohybrid drugs based on helical synthetic polypeptides.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yingqin Hou",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Wang",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jialing Sun",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruijue Wang",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Sheng",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingsong Yuan",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yali Hu",
                "org": "Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hua Lu",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS central science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "zWc062n1": {
        "id": "zWc062n1",
        "title": "Take Immune Cells Back on Track: Glycopolymer-EngineeredTumor Cells for Triggering Immune Response",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qi Liu",
                "org": "State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Liu",
                "org": "State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuaibing Jiang",
                "org": "State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Liu",
                "org": "State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "You Yu",
                "org": "Institute for Cardiovascular Science and Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen-Ao Zhao",
                "org": "Institute for Cardiovascular Science and Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaojian Chen",
                "org": "State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaojian Chen",
                "org": "State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Chen",
                "org": "State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS Macro Letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "FGqoKsdE": {
        "id": "FGqoKsdE",
        "title": "Iron Nanoparticles for Low-power Local Magnetic Hyperthermia in Combination with Immune Checkpoint Blockade for Systemic Antitumor Therapy.",
        "abstract": "Magnetic hyperthermia (MHT) utilizing heat generated by magnetic nanoparticles under alternating magnetic field (AMF) is an effective local tumor ablation method, but can hardly treat metastatic tumors. In this work, we discover that pure iron nanoparticles (FeNPs) with high magnetic saturation intensity after being modified by biocompatible polymers are stable in aqueous solution, and could be employed as a super-effective MHT agent to generate sufficient heating under a low-power AFM. Effective MHT ablation of tumors is then achieved, using either locally injected FeNPs, or intravenously injected FeNPs with the help of locally applied tumor-focused constant magnetic field to enhance the tumor accumulation of those nanoparticles. We further demonstrate that the combination of FeNP-based MHT with local injection of nano-adjuvant and systemic injection of anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (anti-CTLA4) checkpoint blockade would result in systemic therapeutic responses to inhibit tumor metastasis. A robust immune memory effect to prevent tumor recurrence is also observed after the combined MHT-immunotherapy. This work not only highlights that FeNPs with appropriate surface modification could act as a super-effective MHT agent, but also presents the great promises of combining MHT with immunotherapy to achieve long-lasting systemic therapeutic outcome after local treatment.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Chao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guobin Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Fo7V6uMi": {
        "id": "Fo7V6uMi",
        "title": "Hyaluronidase with pH‐responsive Dextran Modification as an Adjuvant Nanomedicine for Enhanced Photodynamic‐Immunotherapy of Cancer",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hairong Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Han",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziliang Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Wang",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou 215006 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "fPis953w": {
        "id": "fPis953w",
        "title": "Influence of Low-frequency Vibration on Material Removal Rate of Micro ECM",
        "abstract": "Micro electrochemical machining,which is based on the principle of electrochemical anodic dissolution,plays a key role in the Non-Traditional Machining technology.However,the problems of electrolyte refreshing and effective flush of dissolution sludge are important factors which are account for hampering the development of this technology.In this paper,a low-frequency vibration device has been designed and implemented in the micro-hole electrochemical machining.Experimental results showed that this method could improve the flow conditions,facilitate the electrolysis product transport of machining area and electrolyte refreshing,significantly increase electrochemical machining material removal rates.",
        "keywords": [
            "micro-hole machining",
            "low-frequency vibration",
            "material removal rate",
            "micro electrochemical machining"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chen Huaqing",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu Zhuang",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Naiwu",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Wenbao",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electromachining & Mould",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "1kTiSMBN": {
        "id": "1kTiSMBN",
        "title": "Abrasive Water Jet Drilling of Ceramic Thermal Barrier Coatings",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Ceramic thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) are used to provide thermal insulation for aero-engine components from high temperature gas streams. It is difficult to drill small holes in TBC-coated components using electro-discharge machining (EDM) due to non-conductivity of the TBCs. This paper proposed a novel combined process to drill small holes in TBC-coated components through removing coating layers by abrasive water jet machining (AWJM) followed by drilling metallic substrate using EDM process. The present study investigated the first stage of the proposed process, i.e. AWJM drilling of TBCs with relative low-pressure. The influences of standoff distance, abrasives concentration, jet pressure and drilling time on machining results were evaluated. The relative low pressure (2-3 MPa) jet results in a W shape at bottom of the machined hole in case of 90 degrees impact angle. The exposed substrate diameter of the machined hole is smaller than TBC top diameter of that. The results show that the AWJM with relative low-pressure is an efficient and economical approach to remove TBC coatings and expose metal substrate for subsequent EDM drilling.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Changshui Gao",
                "org": "College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, Nanjing 210016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, Nanjing 210016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhao",
                "org": "College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, Nanjing 210016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Guo",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Precision and Micro-Manufacturing Technology, 29 Yudao Street, Nanjing 210016, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Procedia CIRP",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "qmqVMaUM": {
        "id": "qmqVMaUM",
        "title": "An Empirical Model for Controlling Characteristics of Micro Channel Machined Using Abrasive Assisted Electrochemical Jet Machining",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Metallic micro channels provide functions of fluid feed and heat exchange in fields of fuel cell, MEMS component, micro mold and heat exchanger. Abrasive assisted electrochemical jet machining (AECJM) is a hybrid manufacturing technology coupling erosion and corrosion concurrently to remove metals. The AECJM shows a great potential in machining micro channels at metallic surface. From production point of view, it is highly necessary to control the channel characteristics, e.g. width and depth, during the AECJM operation to meet possible specifications from industries. This paper presents an empirical model to predict width and depth of micro channels machined in stainless steel 304 using AECJM with electrolytic solution of NaNO 3 , abrasives of Al 2 O 3  and DC working voltage. The empirical model was established on a basis of non-linear regression analysis with process variables of working voltage, abrasive concentration, solution concentration, jet pressure, jet scan speed and jet scan passes. Verified results show that the empirical model can predict channel width and depth with a deviation from -6.3% to 4.4% for most cases before process operation. However, the strategies of determining machining parameters are highly important when applying the empirical model to reach a specific machining target.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, Nanjing 210016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changshui Gao",
                "org": "College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, Nanjing 210016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhao",
                "org": "College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, Nanjing 210016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Guo",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Precision and Micro-Manufacturing Technology, 29 Yudao Street, Nanjing 210016, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Procedia CIRP",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "zoxz4Tof": {
        "id": "zoxz4Tof",
        "title": "Estimation of Non-Point Source Pollution Load in Taihu Lake Basin",
        "abstract": "Under the current technological conditions,a relatively simple method was used to estimate non-point source pollution(NPS) load in the Taihu Lake Basin.Through field survey and investigation,pollutant producing coefficients of various types of pollution sources,i.e.,farming,rural and urban domestic wastes,livestock and poultry breeding,and aquiculture were obtained.The coefficients were used in combination with remote sensing and GIS data to calculate pollution loads of various types of pollution sources,separately.Results show that domestic activity and livestock and poultry breeding are the main sources of NPS in the region,contributing 34%,58% and 61% to the total pollution load of the region in TN,TP and COD,respectively,while farmland has a relatively small share in NPS.Therefore,it is essential to set livestock and poultry breeding and domestic activity as priority for control of NPS in the Taihu Lake Basin.",
        "keywords": [
            "pollution load",
            "livestock and poultry breeding",
            "Taihu Lake Basin",
            "non-point source pollution",
            "large scale",
            "domestic pollutant"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuang",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Environmental Protection,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Wei-xin",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Environmental Protection,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yi-min",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Environmental Protection,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Long-jiang",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Environmental Protection,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hong-ling",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Environmental Protection,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yang",
                "org": "School of Geography Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHUANG Wei",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Environmental Protection,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Fei",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Environmental Protection,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "bvgSifrH": {
        "id": "bvgSifrH",
        "title": "Study on AnnAGNPS Model Database of Typical Watershed in Tai Lake Basin",
        "abstract": "Taking the Meilin Watershed in Tai Lake Basin for an example,model of geographic parameters are obtained by using both of interactive interface of ArcView and AnnAGNPS with physical mechanism.Then it converts the corresponding data into parameters of meteorology,soil,crop,which is necessary to the model.Finally,the model database is established,which provides reference for similar research.",
        "keywords": [
            "parameter",
            "model database",
            "non-point source pollution",
            "input editor",
            "AnnAGNPS model"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LU Yaqiu",
                "org": "College of Hydrology and Water Resources,Hohai University,Nanjing ,China;Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhuang",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yang",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Nanjing ,China;College of Forest Resources and Environment,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yongchun",
                "org": "Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Jun",
                "org": "College of Hydrology and Water Resources,Hohai University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Water Resources and Power",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "aBDtqL6s": {
        "id": "aBDtqL6s",
        "title": "Discharge Abating Effect of Industry Restructuring A Case Study of Jiangsu and Zhejiang Sections of the Taihu Lake Basin",
        "abstract": "Industry restructuring is a critical condition and an effective means as well for controlling amount and types of pollution. Take the Jiangsu and Zhejiang section of the Taihu Lake Basin as an example, industrial structure of its GDP, internal structure of its secondary industry and COD it discharged to rivers in 2007 were analyzed with COD discharge per 10 000 Yuan GDP as quantitative index. Results show that its GDP in 2007 was 1 753 billion, of which the three industries formed a ratio of 2.6:56.6:40.8 and its average COD discharge per 10 000 Yuan GDP was 1.76 kg. The primary industry was the highest in average COD discharge, reaching 13.86 kg per 10 000 Yuan, followed by the secondary industry and the tertiary industry, being 2. 41 and 0.08 kg per 10 000 Yuan, respectively. But in terms of total amount of discharge, the secondary industry ranked first, responsible for most of the organic pollutants in the waterbody. Scenario analysis reveals that to increase the proportions of the tertiary industry and machine manufacturing industry of the secondary industry, both being low in COD discharge per unit value of GDP, and reduce the proportions of textile, printing and dyeing, paper-making, beverage, and food industries may effectively reduce COD discharge per unit GDP.",
        "keywords": [
            "COD",
            "Discharge abatement",
            "Industry restructuring",
            "Secondary industry",
            "Taihu Lake Basin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CHAO Jian-ying",
                "org": "Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China(Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yi-min",
                "org": "Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China(Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China(Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhuang",
                "org": "Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China(Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Wei-min",
                "org": "Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China(Ministry of Environmental Protection of People's Republic of China),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "D0yoPXKX": {
        "id": "D0yoPXKX",
        "title": "Nanocomposite smart hydrogels with improved responsiveness and mechanical properties: A mini review: Nanocomposite Smart Hydrogels with Improved Responsiveness and Mechanical Properties: A Mini Review",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yousef Faraj",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Polymer Science Part B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BHRnZMEF": {
        "id": "BHRnZMEF",
        "title": "Facile Fabrication of Bubble-Propelled Micromotors Carrying Nanocatalysts for Water Remediation",
        "abstract": "A facile and flexible approach is developed to fabricate bubble-propelled mesoporous micromotors carrying nanocatalysts for efficient water remediation. The micromotors are prepared by simply coating the hemispherical surface of Fe3O4-nanoparticle-containing mesoporous SiO2 microparticles with a polydopamine layer for decorating Ag nanoparticles, based on the versatile adhesion and reduction properties of polydopamine. The Fe3O4 nanoparticles can produce OH radicals from H2O2 for pollutant degradation via Fenton reaction, whereas the mesoporous SiO2 matrix provides large surface area with anchored Fe3O4 nanoparticles for improved degradation performance. Moreover, the Ag nanoparticles can decompose H2O2 into oxygen bubbles for powering the movement of micromotors to further enhance the pollutant degradation. The micromotors that synergistically integrate these functions enable efficient degradation of pollutants, such as methylene blue demonstrated in this work, for water remediation. This approach offers...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Lu Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mao-Jie Zhang",
                "org": "College of Engineering, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610068, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng-Jiao Tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao-Yao Su",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "d9dPm8HO": {
        "id": "d9dPm8HO",
        "title": "Smart hydrogels: Network design and emerging applications",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Wei",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610065China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yousef Faraj",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610065China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610065China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610065China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610065China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "hE9GWwOQ": {
        "id": "hE9GWwOQ",
        "title": "A Novel Membrane Detector Based on Smart Nanogels for Ultrasensitive Detection of Trace Threat Substances.",
        "abstract": "A novel membrane detector is developed by a facile strategy combining commercialized membrane and smart nanogels, for ultrasensitive and highly-selective real-time detection of trace threat substances. Based on nanogel filtration and polydopamine adhesion, the membrane detector is fabricated by simply immobilizing smart nanogels onto the multiple pores of a commercialized membrane as the nanosensors and nanovalves. This is demonstrated by incorporating Pb2+-responsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acryloylamidobenzo-18-crown-6) nanogels in the straight pores of a commercialized polycarbonate membrane for ultrasensitive and highly-selective real-time detection of trace Pb2+. When selectively recognizing the Pb2+ in solution, the smart nanogels in the membrane pores swell, which lead to trans-membrane flux change. Quantitative detection of Pb2+ concentration can be achieved by simply measuring the flow rate of the trans-membrane flow. Due to the multiple nanochannels of nanogel-immobilized pores in the membrane for Pb2+-sensing and flux regulating, ultrasensitive and highly-selective real-time detection of trace Pb2+ with concentration as low as 10-10 mol L-1 can be achieved. The nanogel-immobilized membrane detector offers a flexible platform to create versatile new membrane detectors by incorporating diverse smart nanogels for ultrasensitive and highly-selective real-time detection of different trace threat substances.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Pei-Jie Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Yuan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "drEk5uvl": {
        "id": "drEk5uvl",
        "title": "Nanostructured Thermo-responsive Surfaces Engineered via Stable Immobilization of Smart Nanogels with Assistance of Polydopamine.",
        "abstract": "Thermo-responsive surfaces featured with nanostructures have found wide potential applications in biological and chemical fields. Herein, we report nanostructured thermo-responsive surfaces engi-neered via stable immobilization of thermo-responsive nanogels with assistance of polydopamine. The results show that the thin layer of polydopamine on the poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) nanogels nearly does not affect the thermo-responsive property of the nanogels. The stability of thermo-responsive nanogels on the substrate surfaces immobilized under different pH conditions of dopamine solutions are quatitively studied by fluid shearing experiments inside capil-laries, and the characterization results show that the strong interaction forces between the polydo-pamine layer on the substrate surfaces and the thermo-responsive nanogels are heavily depended on the oxidation state of dopamine molecules. With the proposed strategy, thermo-responsive nanostructured surfaces immobilized with PNIPAM nanogels on two-dimensional and three-dimensional substrate surfaces are generated to respectively achieve smart cell culture plates and smart gating membranes, which demonstrate versatile applications of the nanostructured thermo-responsive surfaces.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu-Yue Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Li Pan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "AlUl1r56": {
        "id": "AlUl1r56",
        "title": "The evolution of phase constitution and microstructure in iron-rich 2:17-type Sm-Co magnets with high magnetic performance.",
        "abstract": "Iron-rich 2:17-type Sm-Co magnets are important for their potential to achieve high coercivity and maximum magnetic energy product. But the evolution of phase structure, which determines magnetic properties, remains an unsolved issue. In this study, the phase constitution and microstructure of solution-treated 2:17-type Sm-Co alloys are studied. The increase of Fe content promotes the ordering transformation from the 1:7H phase to partially ordered 2:17R and lamellar Zr-rich 1:3R phase. This ordering transformation is mainly due to the competitive atoms occupation of Zr, Fe and Sm in the 1:7H phase. To ease this competition, we modify Sm content in iron-rich 2:17-type Sm-Co magnets. Different solution precursors and corresponding cellular structures are observed. Solution precursor with 1:7H, partially ordered 2:17R, 2:17H and 1:3R phase evolves into uneven and incomplete cellular structures, while solution precursor with partially ordered 2:17R phase forms larger cell size with less lamellar phase, thus poor coercivity and magnetic energy product. However, solution precursors with single 1:7H phase evolve into uniform cellular structures and perform high coercivity and magnetic energy product. Our results indicate if a single 1:7H phase could be obtained in solution-treated 2:17-type Sm-Co magnets with higher iron content, much higher magnetic properties could be achieved.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chaoyue Zhang",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, CAS, Ningbo, 315201, China. zliu@nimte.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, CAS, Ningbo, 315201, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, CAS, Ningbo, 315201, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianyi Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, CAS, Ningbo, 315201, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Renjie Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, CAS, Ningbo, 315201, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Don Lee",
                "org": "University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aru Yan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, CAS, Ningbo, 315201, China. aruyan@nimte.ac.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific reports",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "98CuwLzF": {
        "id": "98CuwLzF",
        "title": "High-flux efficient catalytic membranes incorporated with iron-based Fenton-like catalysts for degradation of organic pollutants",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A novel composite catalytic membrane is developed by blending silicon oxide coated ferroferric oxide (Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 ) nanoparticles in polyether sulfone (PES) membrane as Fenton-like catalysts via liquid-induced phase separation (LIPS) method. By introducing Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2  nanoparticles in PES membrane matrix, the surface hydrophilicity, porosity and mean pore diameter of as-prepared composite catalytic membranes are improved due to the hydrophilic nature of the SiO 2  coating layer on the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2  nanoparticles. The as-fabricated catalytic membrane can filter large particles above ~100 nm and shows a high water flux of 2084 kg m −2  h −1  under 0.1 MPa. Importantly, the composite catalytic membrane shows efficient catalytic performance and satisfactory stability in the degradation of organic pollutants based on the Fenton-like reaction mechanism. The proposed strategy for membrane fabrication and the experimental results in this study provide valuable guidance for developing high-flux catalytic membranes with efficient catalytic performances for treatment of industrial and municipal wastewater.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li-Ping Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yousef Faraj",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhao",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhuang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "TvdZ5B72": {
        "id": "TvdZ5B72",
        "title": "A novel smart membrane with ion-recognizable nanogels as gates on interconnected pores for simple and rapid detection of trace lead(II) ions in water",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A novel smart membrane with ion-recognizable nanogels as gates on interconnected pores is developed for simple and rapid detection of trace lead(II) ions in water. The membrane is prepared via one-step vapor-induced phase separation (VIPS) method, and featured with interconnected porous structure and Pb 2+ -responsive poly( N -isopropylacrylamide- co -benzo-18-crown-6-acrylamide) (PNB) nanogels on polyethersulfone (PES) membrane pore surfaces as gates. Afforded by such a unique architecture, both high flux and significant responsive characteristics are achieved. With the proposed strategy, the nanogels are fixed onto the membrane pore surfaces during the formation of interconnected porous structure; thus, the immobilization of nanogels onto the membrane pore surfaces does not result in the decrease of pore sizes. The water fluxes of fabricated membranes could be even higher than 6000 kg m −2  h −1  driven by the static pressure of 20 cm water column under gravity at 34 °C, because of the three-dimensionally interconnected porous structures. Due to high sensitivity and selectivity of PNB nanogels on the membrane pore surfaces in response to Pb 2+  ions, the fabricated membranes can efficiently detect Pb 2+  ions with a limit of detection as low as 10 −9  mol/L. With the proposed novel membrane, rapid detection of trace lead(II) ions in water can be easily achieved by simply monitoring the trans-membrane flux change in a gravity-driven membrane module device, which is highly potential and promising in real-time and easy-to-popularize monitoring of drinking water safety and may expand the scope of applications of facile detection techniques.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Luo",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han-Yu Peng",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu-Gui Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yousef Faraj",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jf4sECiy": {
        "id": "jf4sECiy",
        "title": "Bubble-Propelled Hierarchical Porous Micromotors from Evolved Double Emulsions",
        "abstract": "Bubble-propelled micromotors with well-engineered hierarchical porous structures are developed by a simple and flexible strategy for efficient water decontamination. Controllably and spontaneously evolved double emulsions from microfluidics are used as templates for continuous fabrication of the micromotors in one-step. The micromotors possess interconnected hierarchical porous structures with two well-aligned microscale pores incorporated in nanoporous matrix. The opening hole of one microscale pore at the bottom of micromotor is decorated with Fe3O4@Ag nanoparticles to decompose H2O2 for bubble-propelled motion. Due to their hydrophobic and magnetic hierarchical porous matrix, the micromotors can be used for capture of oil pollutants in water, and then easy recovery by using a magnetic field. Moreover, the micromotors can be flexibly functionalized by simply incorporating functional nanoparticles into the hierarchical porous structures for efficient water decontamination. This is demonstrated by modifyi...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yao-Yao Su",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mao-Jie Zhang",
                "org": "College of Engineering, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610101, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuan-Fu Deng",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Peng",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yousef Faraj",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "DZQiDhQc": {
        "id": "DZQiDhQc",
        "title": "Fabrication and flow characteristics of monodisperse bullet-shaped microparticles with controllable structures",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The preparation of microparticles with non-spherical shapes has attracted increasing interest because the special physical properties of non-spherical microparticles can increase their performance in a wide variety of industrial applications and clinical pathologies. Here a simple and flexible approach is developed to fabricate monodisperse bullet-shaped microparticles with controlled structures from microfluidic droplet templates, which are deformed by both shear stress from outer fluid and spatial confinement from microchannel. The deformation of droplet templates can be simply controlled by varying the flow rate of outer fluid and the inner diameter of collection tube. By multiplying the microfluidic device, bullet-shaped microcapsules with different internal structures can be easily fabricated from deformed double emulsion droplets. The results of flow characteristics show that, the bullet-shaped microparticles have a higher velocity than the spherical microparticles with the same volume if they flow in the microchannel with smaller diameter than the length of the bullet-shaped microparticles; whereas their flowing velocity is slightly lower than that of spherical microparticles in the microchannel if the channel diameter is larger than the length of bullet-shaped microparticles. In microchannels of a model device, bullet-shaped microparticles show better embolization performance than spherical ones. The bullet-shaped microparticles and microcapsules are promising as materials candidates in the fields of embolization therapy, substance transfer and drug release systems. The proposed strategy in this study provides a facile route for fabricating bullet-shaped microparticles with controlled structures and presents intriguing possibilities for growing researches including non-spherical microparticles and micromachine systems.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Quan-Wei Cai",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Chen",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yousef Faraj",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Han Jia",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Qi Hu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "vzdZSN5T": {
        "id": "vzdZSN5T",
        "title": "Mesoscale regulation of droplet templates to tailor microparticle structures and functions",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The hierarchical design of mesoscale structures in droplet templates determines the structure and functionality of the resultant microparticles. In this review, we summarize recent progress on the control of microfluidic emulsion templates for the synthesis of polymeric microparticles with desired functionality and internal structure. We introduce strategies for controlling the morphology and interfacial stability of emulsion templates. These strategies are based on manipulation of the mesoscale structure of amphiphilic molecules and nanoparticles at emulsion-droplet interfaces. We also discuss strategies for controlling the mesoscale structure of microparticles, which involve manipulating the interfacial mass-transfer and chemical reactions during template synthesis. We provide insight on the use of these strategies for the rational design and fabrication of polymeric microparticles with predictable internal structures and functionality at the single-particle level.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Han-Yu Peng",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yousef Faraj",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": "School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Particuology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "cicpsNho": {
        "id": "cicpsNho",
        "title": "Nanocomposite hydrogels with optic-sonic transparency and hydroacoustic-sensitive conductivity for potential anti-scouting sonar.",
        "abstract": "Hydrogels are proposed being camouflaged and sensitive to waves such as hydroacoustic and electromagnetic waves form sonar and radar. However, the hydroacoustic-sensitive functionality of hydrogels still remains challenging. Here, we report on the design and simple fabrication of novel nanocomposite hydrogels with optic-sonic transparency and hydroacoustic-sensitive conductivity. The proposed nanocomposite hydrogels are constructed by poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) and exfoliated laponite clay nanosheets via free radical polymerization. With lithium chloride (LiCl) as ionic additives inside the polymeric networks of the hydrogels, the lithium cations (Li+) could be stored on and in the clay nanosheets owing to the electrostatic adsorption and cation exchange. Triggered by hydroacoustic wave oscillation, the stored Li+ ions could escape away from the clay nanosheets, resulting in the augment of ionic concentration inside the polymeric networks and thus the increase of the conductivity of the nanocomposite hydrogel. Inversely, upon removing the hydroacoustic signals, the Li+ ions could be re-adsorbed again by the clay nanosheets; as a result, the conductivity of the nanocomposite hydrogel decreases again. Moreover, the fabricated nanocomposite hydrogels are also featured with high stretchability, and spliceable and antifreezing properties. Such novel nanocomposite hydrogels are highly promising for development of systems for camouflaging and sensing sonar scanning.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Yu Wen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin-Yu Tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "j60qVKwg": {
        "id": "j60qVKwg",
        "title": "Effects of hydrophilicity of blended submicrogels on the microstructure and performance of thermo-responsive membranes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ying Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Hao Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Qi Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "CfxdLd9Z": {
        "id": "CfxdLd9Z",
        "title": "Transparent Thermo-Responsive Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-l-poly(ethylene glycol)acrylamide Conetwork Hydrogels with Rapid Deswelling Response",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Jie Ju",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Ping Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yousef Faraj",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin-Bing Zou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang-Yin Chu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "New Journal of Chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "uT9PIJGh": {
        "id": "uT9PIJGh",
        "title": "Designable Polymeric Microparticles from Droplet Microfluidics for Controlled Drug Release",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fan He",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mao‐Jie Zhang",
                "org": "College of EngineeringSichuan Normal University Chengdu Sichuan 610068 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Quan‐Wei Cai",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao‐Yao Su",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yousef Faraj",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao‐Jie Ju",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang‐Yin Chu",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced materials and technologies",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "oREcI62W": {
        "id": "oREcI62W",
        "title": "Preparation and Characterization of Novel Low‐Temperature/pH Dual‐Responsive Poly( N ‐isopropylacrylamide‐ co ‐1 H ‐benzimidazolyl‐ethyl acrylate) Copolymers",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shu‐Gui Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao‐Jie Ju",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing‐Long Zhou",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing‐Qun Pu",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han‐Yu Peng",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Xie",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu 610065 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang‐Yin Chu",
                "org": "School of Chemical EngineeringSichuan University Chengdu 610065 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Rj2Hj8Ru": {
        "id": "Rj2Hj8Ru",
        "title": "Pointing and tracking errors due to low-frequency deformation in inter-satellite laser communication",
        "abstract": "ABSTRACTA Gaussian random-phase screen (GRPS) model is proposed to represent the low-frequency wave-front deformation in inter-satellite laser-communication links. The model is used to investigate mutual-alignment errors comprising pointing and tracking errors caused by the low-frequency deformation. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation show that the GRPS root-mean-square (RMS) value, pointing error, and tracking error increase with the amplitude factor a and the scale length sg in the model. The expectation of RMS increases in the form of a linear function with a and increases in the form of a cubic function with sg. The expectations of the pointing and tracking errors increase with increases in the expected values for a and sg. For a specific pointing error or tracking error, the 99.5% confidence interval of the RMS of the low-frequency wave-front deformation is provided. From this confidence interval, the lower limit of the processing precision of optical antennas corresponding to certain mutu...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology, Sana'a"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shou-feng Tong",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology, Sana'a"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying-chao Li",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology, Sana'a"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lun Jiang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology, Sana'a"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology, Sana'a"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao-dong Shi",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology, Sana'a"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-hua Liu",
                "org": "Key laboratory of Education Ministry Optoelectronics Measurement & control and Optical Information Transfer Technology, Chang Chun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui-lin Jiang",
                "org": "University of Science and Technology, Sana'a"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Modern Optics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "AxwiRcgg": {
        "id": "AxwiRcgg",
        "title": "Knowledge-guided convolutional networks for chemical-disease relation extraction.",
        "abstract": "This paper proposes a novel CDR extraction model KCN to make full use of prior knowledge. Experimental results demonstrate that KCN could effectively integrate prior knowledge and contexts for the performance improvement.",
        "keywords": [
            "Attention mechanism",
            "CDR extraction",
            "Context features",
            "Gating units",
            "Knowledge representations"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huiwei Zhou",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Chuangxinyuan Building, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning, China. zhouhuiwei@dlut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengkun Lang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Chuangxinyuan Building, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Chuangxinyuan Building, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shixian Ning",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Chuangxinyuan Building, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingyu Lin",
                "org": "School of Foreign Languages, Dalian University of Technology, Arts Building, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Du",
                "org": "School of Mathematical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Chuangxinyuan Building, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BMC bioinformatics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "czGxIpVr": {
        "id": "czGxIpVr",
        "title": "Knowledge-aware Attention Network for Protein-Protein Interaction Extraction.",
        "abstract": "Protein-protein interaction (PPI) extraction from published scientific literature provides additional support for precision medicine efforts. However, many of the current PPI extraction methods need extensive feature engineering and cannot make full use of the prior knowledge in knowledge bases (KB). KBs contain huge amounts of structured information about entities and relationships, therefore plays a pivotal role in PPI extraction. This paper proposes a knowledge-aware attention network (KAN) to fuse prior knowledge about protein-protein pairs and context information for PPI extraction. The proposed model first adopts a diagonal-disabled multi-head attention mechanism to encode context sequence along with knowledge representations learned from KB. Then a novel multi-dimensional attention mechanism is used to select the features that can best describe the encoded context. Experiment results on the BioCreative VI PPI dataset show that the proposed approach could acquire knowledge-aware dependencies between different words in a sequence and lead to a new state-of-the-art performance.",
        "keywords": [
            "Attention mechanism",
            "PPI extraction",
            "Prior knowledge"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huiwei Zhou",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China. Electronic address: zhouhuiwei@dlut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China. Electronic address: zhuangliu1992@mail.dlut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shixian Ning",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China. Electronic address: ningshixian@mail.dlut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengkun Lang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China. Electronic address: kunkun@mail.dlut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingyu Lin",
                "org": "School of Foreign Languages, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China 116024, Liaoning, China. Electronic address: lyydut@dlut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Du",
                "org": "School of Mathematical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China 116024, Liaoning, China. Electronic address: dulei@dlut.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of biomedical informatics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "PrdD4Fw4": {
        "id": "PrdD4Fw4",
        "title": "DUT-BIM at MEDIQA 2019 - Utilizing Transformer Network and Medical Domain-Specific Contextualized Representations for Question Answering.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huiwei Zhou",
                "org": "Dalian University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bizun Lei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhe Liu",
                "org": "Dalian University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Dalian University of Technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BioNLP@ACL",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "9Apg5WSL": {
        "id": "9Apg5WSL",
        "title": "Growth and Holographic Storage Properties of Zr:Mn:Fe:LiNbO3 Crystal",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yi ran nie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhi hui sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jiang chang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "li juan an",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhuang liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Mechanics and Materials",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "yfRXioaQ": {
        "id": "yfRXioaQ",
        "title": "Grain boundary modification induced magnetization reversal process and giant coercivity enhancement in 2:17 type SmCo magnets",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Grain boundary modification induced giant coercivity enhancement from 945 kA/m to 1904 kA/m was achieved in Sm 25 Co 48 Fe 20 Cu 5 Zr 2  magnets by doping 0.4 wt% CuO. Different magnetization reversal behaviors were clearly observed between un-doped and doped magnets. Compared with un-doped magnets, Cu enrichment along grain boundary promoting regular cellular structure was obviously found in doped magnet. The in-situ Kerr observation indicated that complete cellular structure could strengthen the pinning field of grain boundary regions and the propagations of magnetization reversals into interiors of grains were restrained by the modified grain boundaries, which resulted in the remarkable coercivity increment.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guanghui Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weixing Xia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chaoyue Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangqing Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Renjie Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Don Lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "J. Ping Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Aru Yan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jFhNQr1W": {
        "id": "jFhNQr1W",
        "title": "Effect of residual hydrogen on microstructure and magnetic properties of Sm(Co0.647Fe0.28Cu0.053Zr0.02)7.84 magnets",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chaoyue Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangqing Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanghui Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Renjie Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Don Lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Aru Yan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "yNxkYZWZ": {
        "id": "yNxkYZWZ",
        "title": "Convolutional Networks with Dense Connectivity.",
        "abstract": "Recent work has shown that convolutional networks can be substantially deeper, more accurate, and efficient to train if they contain shorter connections between layers close to the input and those close to the output. In this paper, we embrace this observation and introduce the Dense Convolutional Network (DenseNet), which connects each layer to every other layer in a feed-forward fashion. Whereas traditional convolutional networks with L layers have L connections -- one between each layer and its subsequent layer -- our network has [Formula: see text] direct connections. For each layer, the feature-maps of all preceding layers are used as inputs, and its own feature-maps are used as inputs into all subsequent layers. DenseNets have several compelling advantages: they alleviate the vanishing-gradient problem, strengthen feature propagation, encourage feature reuse, and substantially improve parameter efficiency. We evaluate our proposed architecture on four highly competitive object recognition benchmark tasks (CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, SVHN, and ImageNet). DenseNets obtain significant improvements over the state-of-the-art on most of them, whilst requiring less parameters and computation to achieve high performance.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gao Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Geoff Pleiss",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Laurens Van Der Maaten",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kilian Weinberger",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "HPi05YL1": {
        "id": "HPi05YL1",
        "title": "Object Detection from Scratch with Deep Supervision.",
        "abstract": "We propose Deeply Supervised Object Detectors (DSOD), an object detection framework that can be trained from scratch. Recent advances in object detection heavily depend on the off-the-shelf models pre-trained on large-scale classification datasets like ImageNet and OpenImage. However, one problem is that adopting pre-trained models from classification to detection task may incur learning bias due to the different objective function and diverse distributions of object categories. Techniques like fine-tuning on detection task could alleviate this issue to some extent but are still not fundamental. Furthermore, transferring these pre-trained models cross discrepant domains will be more difficult (e.g., from RGB to depth images). Thus, a better solution to handle these critical problems is to train object detectors from scratch, which motivates our proposed method. In DSOD, we contribute a set of design principles for learning object detectors from scratch. One of the key principles is the deep supervision, enabled by layer-wise dense connections in both backbone networks and prediction layers, plays a critical role in learning good detectors from scratch. We evaluate our method on PASCAL VOC 2007, 2012 and COCO datasets. DSOD achieves consistently better results than the state-of-the-art methods with much more compact models.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianguo Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-Gang Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yurong Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangyang Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RvsiXSWf": {
        "id": "RvsiXSWf",
        "title": "Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Age-Dependent Egg Weights in Chickens.",
        "abstract": "Egg weight (EW) is an economically-important trait and displays a consecutive increase with the hen's age. Because extremely large eggs cause a range of problems in the poultry industry, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in order to identify genomic variations that are associated with EW. We utilized the Affymetrix 600 K high density SNP array in a population of 1,078 hens at seven time points from day at first egg to 80 weeks age (EW80). Results reveal that a 90 Kb genomic region (169.42 Mb ~ 169.51 Mb) in GGA1 is significantly associated with EW36 and is also potentially associated with egg weight at 28, 56, and 66 week of age. The leading SNP could account for 3.66% of the phenotypic variation, while two promising genes (DLEU7 and MIR15A) can be mapped to this narrow significant region and may affect EW in a pleiotropic manner. In addition, one gene (CECR2 on GGA1) and two genes (MEIS1 and SPRED2 on GGA3), which involved in the processes of embryogenesis and organogenesis, were also considered to be candidates related to first egg weight (FEW) and EW56, respectively. Findings in our study could provide worthy theoretical basis to generate eggs of ideal size based on marker assisted breeding selection.",
        "keywords": [
            "candidate genes",
            "chicken",
            "egg weight",
            "genome-wide association study",
            "heritability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "National Engineering Laboratory for Animal Breeding and MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Congjiao Sun",
                "org": "National Engineering Laboratory for Animal Breeding and MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiyuan Yan",
                "org": "Beijing Engineering Research Center of Layer, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangqi Li",
                "org": "Beijing Engineering Research Center of Layer, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guiqin Wu",
                "org": "Beijing Engineering Research Center of Layer, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aiqiao Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Engineering Research Center of Layer, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Yang",
                "org": "National Engineering Laboratory for Animal Breeding and MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Frontiers in genetics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "wYF4Danz": {
        "id": "wYF4Danz",
        "title": "2D magnetic titanium carbide MXene for cancer theranostics",
        "abstract": "Fast progress of two-dimensional (2D) materials has catalyzed the emergence of diverse new 2D nanosystems for versatile applications, among which 2D MXenes have attracted broad interest but their single functionality significantly restricts their extensive applications, especially in nanomedicine. Herein we report, for the first time, on the construction of superparamagnetic 2D TiC MXenes for highly efficient cancer theranostics, which is based on the surface chemistry of specific MXenes for the in situ growth of superparamagnetic FeO nanocrystals onto the surface of TiC MXenes. These magnetic TiC-IONPs MXene composites exhibit a high T relaxivity of 394.2 mM s and efficient contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of tumors, providing the potential for therapeutic guidance. Importantly, these superparamagnetic MXenes have shown high photothermal conversion efficiency (48.6%) to guarantee the efficient photothermal killing of cancer cells and ablation of tumor tissues, which has been systematically demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo. The high biocompatibility of these elaborately designed magnetic TiC-based MXene composites guarantees their further potential clinical translation. This report paves a new way for the functionalization of MXene-based 2D nanosheets for broadening their novel applications based on the unique surface chemistry of MXenes, especially in theranostic nanomedicine.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China. zhangshengjian@yeah.net cjr.pengweijun@vip.163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Menglong Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University and Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging,Shanghai,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Dai",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound in Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200072,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Caiyue Ren",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University,Shanghai,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengjian Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University,Shanghai,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weijun Peng",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University,Shanghai,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of materials chemistry. B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "EmLg8s6L": {
        "id": "EmLg8s6L",
        "title": "Photonic/magnetic hyperthermia-synergistic nanocatalytic cancer therapy enabled by zero-valence iron nanocatalysts.",
        "abstract": "Traditional cancer-therapeutic modalities such as chemotherapy suffer from the low therapeutic efficiency and severe side effects. The emerging nanocatalytic therapy could in-situ catalyze the endogenous substances into highly toxic species and then efficiently kill the cancer cells, but the lack of high-performance nanocatalysts hinders their broad clinical translation. In this work, we have successfully developed, for the first time, nanosized zero-valence crystalized iron nanoparticles for in-situ triggering nanocatalytic Fenton reaction within tumor microenvironment to produce large amounts of hydroxyl radicals and subsequently kill the cancer cells, which could be further synergistically enhanced by either photonic hyperthermia or magnetic hyperthermia as assisted by these iron nanoparticles acting as photothermal-conversion or magnetothermal-conversion nanoagents, respectively. Especially, the excellent magnetic performance of these zero-valence crystallized iron nanoparticles has achieved both in vitro and in vivo contrast-enhance magnetic resonance imaging for potentially guiding the photonic/magnetic hyperthermia-synergistic nanocatalytic cancer therapy. This work not only provides the new type of iron-based nanoparticles for biomedical application, but also demonstrates the high efficiency of nanocatalytic cancer therapy as assisted by both photonic and magnetic hyperthermia.",
        "keywords": [
            "Hyperthermia",
            "Iron nanoparticles",
            "Nanocatalytic therapy",
            "Nanomedicine",
            "Tumor therapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chen Dai",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound in Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunmei Wang",
                "org": "Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Shanghai East Hospital, Tong Ji University, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruizhi Hu",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound in Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Lin",
                "org": "State Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Luodan Yu",
                "org": "State Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: yuluodan@mail.sic.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Chen",
                "org": "State Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: chenyu@mail.sic.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound in Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: zhangbo2016@tongji.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biomaterials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "3uzareAQ": {
        "id": "3uzareAQ",
        "title": "A Grid-Based Clustering Algorithm via Load Analysis for Industrial Internet of Things.",
        "abstract": "In the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), wireless sensor network (WSN) technology makes devices that communicate with each other. The information integrated from multiple data sources will be transformed into productivity. However, the clusters close to the base station take a considerable load over multi-hop transmission, and in this case, the lifetime of the industrial WSN is restricted. To solve this problem, a grid-based clustering algorithm via load analysis for IIoT is presented in this paper. First, the network load is quantitatively analyzed and then a load model is constructed. Furthermore, a set of expressions is deduced to indicate the network load distribution. It is concluded that the number of delivered packets in each level is related to the grid length at that level. The optimal grid length is obtained by solving polynomials to achieve the uniform energy consumption of nodes at each level. Finally, the network is partitioned into unequal grids according to the optimal cluster size and all the nodes of a grid are formed into a cluster. Results of the experiments show that compared with ACT, ER-HEED, and RUHEED, our algorithm balances energy depletion effectively and extends the whole network lifetime.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Technology, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Feng",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Technology, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Technology, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dx7zRxLF": {
        "id": "dx7zRxLF",
        "title": "Reduced dielectric loss and high piezoelectric constant in Ce and Mn co-doped BiScO 3 -PbCe x Ti 1-x O 3 -Bi(Zn 0.5 Ti 0.5 )O 3 ceramics",
        "abstract": "Abstract   MnO 2 -doped 0.99(0.36BiScO 3 -0.64PbTi 1- x  Ce  x  O 3 )-0.01Bi(Zn 0.5 Ti 0.5 )O 3  (BS-PTC-BZT-MnO 2 ) ceramics are fabricated by the solid-state method. Here, itu0027s firstly reported that Ce element can reduce dielectric loss (tan  δ ) and suppress the decrease of piezoelectric constant ( d  33 ) simultaneously. Effects of Ce contents on the structure and electrical properties of BS-PTC-BZT-MnO 2  ceramics are studied. The ceramics ( x  = 0.02) with MPB (rhombohedral-tetragonal) possess low dielectric loss (tan  δ  = 1.36%, 1 kHz) and high piezoelectric constant ( d  33  = 360 pC/N) simultaneously, which is superior to most reported BS-PT. Besides, excellent comprehensive properties including high Curie temperature ( T  C  = 422 °C), large dielectric constant ( ɛ  r  = 1324), and high remnant polarization ( P  r  = 35.1 µC/cm 2 ) are obtained. Asymmetric  S-E  and  P-E  hysteresis loops indicate that defects and oxygen vacancies are induced by multi-valence elements (Ce and Mn), which is the origin for reducing tan  δ . In addition, good thermal stability of piezoelectric and dielectric properties is observed. These results indicate that Ce and Mn co-doped BS-PTC-BZT-MnO 2  ceramics can be well applied as power electronic devices under high temperature.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Wu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Wu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiagang Wu",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ceramics International",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KOiJbziA": {
        "id": "KOiJbziA",
        "title": "Tumor-secreted miR-214 induces regulatory T cells: a major link between immune evasion and tumor growth.",
        "abstract": "An increased population of CD4(+)CD25(high)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the tumor-associated microenvironment plays an important role in cancer immune evasion. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here we observed an increased secretion of miR-214 in various types of human cancers and mouse tumor models. Tumor-secreted miR-214 was sufficiently delivered into recipient T cells by microvesicles (MVs). In targeted mouse peripheral CD4(+) T cells, tumor-derived miR-214 efficiently downregulated phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and promoted Treg expansion. The miR-214-induced Tregs secreted higher levels of IL-10 and promoted tumor growth in nude mice. Furthermore, in vivo studies indicated that Treg expansion mediated by cancer cell-secreted miR-214 resulted in enhanced immune suppression and tumor implantation/growth in mice. The MV delivery of anti-miR-214 antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) into mice implanted with tumors blocked Treg expansion and tumor growth. Our study reveals a novel mechanism through which cancer cell actively manipulates immune response via promoting Treg expansion.",
        "keywords": [
            "differentiation",
            "cell",
            "micrornas",
            "cr",
            "cell death",
            "cell growth",
            "interleukin 10",
            "hek293 cells",
            "cancer",
            "apoptosis",
            "cell proliferation",
            "immunology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Yin",
                "org": "1] Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China [2] Wuxi Oncology Institute, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiang Nan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Cai",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Chen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongwei Liang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yujing Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Li",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zuoyun Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 320 Yue-Yang Road, Shanghai 200031, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiulan Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Protein and Peptide Pharmaceuticals &amp; Laboratory of Proteomics, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Seiji Yokoyama",
                "org": "Department of Allergy and Immunology, The Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng Wang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Li",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Limin Li",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxia Hou",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Dong",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Xu",
                "org": "National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Takachika Hiroi",
                "org": "Department of Allergy and Immunology, The Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fuquan Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Protein and Peptide Pharmaceuticals &amp; Laboratory of Proteomics, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbin Ji",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 320 Yue-Yang Road, Shanghai 200031, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Zen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Yu Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology (JERC-MBB), State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cell research",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "hu6IGVj5": {
        "id": "hu6IGVj5",
        "title": "A 3-D artificial colon tissue mimic for the evaluation of nanoparticle-based drug delivery system.",
        "abstract": "Functional engineered nanoparticles are promising drug delivery carriers. As the construction of a functional nanocarrier always needs the optimization of multiple technical variables, efficient in vitro high-throughput evaluation methods would help to shorten the development cycle. In the present study, we generated a tissue mimic of the colon of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. Generally, Caco-2 cells and THP-1 cells were grown in a 3-D matrix with different number, spatial distribution and specific extracellular cell matrix (ECM) composition according to real healthy and inflamed animal colon tissues. After interlerukin-1β/lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation, the artificial model closely resembled the pathological features of IBD patient's colon, including massive cytokines and mucus production, epithelium defect and leukocytic infiltration. The tissue and cellular uptake of three different nanoparticles in the artificial model was similar to that in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) colitic mice. Most importantly, our artificial tissue can be placed into 96-well plates for high-throughput screening of drug delivery carriers for the treatment of IBD. Our study suggested a readily achievable way to improve current methodologies for the development of colon targeted drug delivery systems.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhen Huang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, ‡State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, and §Jiangsu Provincial Laboratory for Nano-Technology, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenzhen Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Long",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haoyang Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangning Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Dong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular pharmaceutics",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "bei1qlwN": {
        "id": "bei1qlwN",
        "title": "Honeysuckle-encoded atypical microRNA2911 directly targets influenza A viruses.",
        "abstract": "Influenza A viruses (IAVs), particularly H1N1, H5N1 and H7N9, pose a substantial threat to public health worldwide. Here, we report that MIR2911, a honeysuckle (HS)-encoded atypical microRNA, directly targets IAVs with a broad spectrum. MIR2911 is highly stable in HS decoction, and continuous drinking or gavage feeding of HS decoction leads to a significant elevation of the MIR2911 level in mouse peripheral blood and lung. Bioinformatics prediction and a luciferase reporter assay showed that MIR2911 could target various IAVs, including H1N1, H5N1 and H7N9. Synthetic MIR2911 significantly inhibited H1N1-encoded PB2 and NS1 protein expression, but did not affect mutants in which the MIR2911-binding nucleotide sequences were altered. Synthetic MIR2911, extracted RNA from HS decoction and HS decoction all significantly inhibited H1N1 viral replication and rescued viral infection-induced mouse weight loss, but did not affect infection with a mutant virus in which the MIR2911-binding nucleotide sequences of PB2 and NS1 were altered. Importantly, the inhibitory effect of HS decoction on viral replication was abolished by an anti-MIR2911 antagomir, indicating that the physiological concentration of MIR2911 in HS decoction could directly and sufficiently suppress H1N1 viral replication. MIR2911 also inhibited H5N1 and H7N9 viral replication in vitro and in vivo. Strikingly, administration of MIR2911 or HS decoction dramatically reduced mouse mortality caused by H5N1 infection. Our results demonstrate that MIR2911 is the first active component identified in Traditional Chinese Medicine to directly target various IAVs and may represent a novel type of natural product that effectively suppresses viral infection.",
        "keywords": [
            "cell growth",
            "cell death",
            "cancer",
            "cr",
            "differentiation",
            "immunology",
            "apoptosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhen Zhou",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xihan Li",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinxiong Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Dong",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qun Chen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jialing Liu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huihui Kong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianyi Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xian Qi",
                "org": "Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxia Hou",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoquan Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuchen Liu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yujing Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Li",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Wang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Chen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hua Wang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hualan Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Zen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Yu Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cell research",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "YVgMSXcu": {
        "id": "YVgMSXcu",
        "title": "An orally administrated nucleotide-delivery vehicle targeting colonic macrophages for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.",
        "abstract": "Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) plays a central role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Anti-TNF-α therapies have shown protective effects against colitis, but an efficient tool for target suppression of its secretion - ideally via oral administration - remains in urgent demand. In the colon tissue, TNF-α is mainly secreted by the colonic macrophages. Here, we report an orally-administrated microspheric vehicle that can target the colonic macrophages and suppress the local expression of TNF-α for IBD treatment. This vehicle is formed by cationic konjac glucomannan (cKGM), phytagel and an antisense oligonucleotide against TNF-α. It was given to dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) colitic mice via gastric perfusion. The unique swelling properties of cKGM enabled the spontaneous release of cKGM& antisense nucleotide (ASO) nano-complex from the phytagel scaffold into the colon lumen, where the ASO was transferred into colonic macrophages via receptor-mediated phagocytosis. The treatment significantly decreased the local level of TNF-α and alleviated the symptoms of colitis in the mice. In summary, our study demonstrates a convenient, orally-administrated drug delivery system that effectively targets colonic macrophages for suppression of TNF-α expression. It may represent a promising therapeutic approach in the treatment of IBD.",
        "keywords": [
            "Inflammatory bowel disease",
            "Colonic macrophages",
            "TNF-α",
            "Antisense oligonucleotide",
            "Targeting delivery"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhen Huang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Gan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lixin Jia",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangxing Guo",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunming Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, Macau 999078, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhui Zang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangning Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Dong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biomaterials",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "9cT1eFOE": {
        "id": "9cT1eFOE",
        "title": "Effective detection and quantification of dietetically absorbed plant microRNAs in human plasma.",
        "abstract": "The detection of exogenous plant microRNAs in human/animal plasma/sera lies at the foundation of exploring their cross-kingdom regulatory functions. It is necessary to establish a standard operation procedure to promote study in this nascent field. In this study, 18 plant miRNAs were assessed in watermelon juice and mixed fruits by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). CT values, no-template controls and standard curves for each miRNA were used to evaluate the specificity and sensitivity of qRT-PCR and to obtain concentrations. Sixteen miRNAs were selected and measured in human plasma from volunteers after drinking juice. The CT values of 6 plant miRNAs in human plasma fell outside the linear ranges of their standard curves. The remaining 10 miRNAs were present at high basal levels, and 6 of them showed a dynamic physiological pattern in plasma (absorption rates of 0.04% to 1.31%). Northern blotting was used to confirm the qRT-PCR results. Critical issues such as RNA extraction and internal controls were also addressed.",
        "keywords": [
            "exogenous microrna",
            "extracellular microrna",
            "plasma",
            "standard operation procedure",
            "watermelon juice"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongwei Liang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suyang Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Fu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanbo Wang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Wang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanqing Liu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chihao Zhao",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinhui Wu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiqiao Hu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Chen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Zen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Yu Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Journal of nutritional biochemistry",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "tYcpXvmX": {
        "id": "tYcpXvmX",
        "title": "Loss of microRNA-101 Promotes Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition in Hepatocytes.",
        "abstract": "Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) has been implicated in embryonic development and various pathological events. However, the involvement of microRNA in the process of EMT remains to be fully defined in hepatocyte. ZEB1 is a well-known transcriptional repressor of E-cadherin and plays a major role in triggering EMT during organ fibrosis and cancer cell metastasis. Computational microRNA target predictions detect a conserved sequence matching to miR-101 in the 3'UTR of ZEB1 mRNA. Our results confirm that miR-101 suppresses ZEB1 expression by targeting the predicted site of ZEB1 3'UTR. Subsequent investigations show that miR-101 is significantly downregulated in the cultured hepatocytes undergoing EMT and in the hepatocytes isolated from fibrotic liver. Along with the loss of miR-101, the ZEB1 expression increases simultaneously in hepatocytes. In addition, miR-101 levels in HCC cell lines are negatively associated with the ZEB1 productions and the metastatic potentials of tumor cells. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that miR-101 significantly inhibits the TGF-β1-induced EMT in hepatocytes, whereas inhibition of miR-101 promotes the EMT process as indicated by the changes of morphology, cell migration and the expression profiles of EMT markers. In the fibrotic liver, ectopic expression of miR-101 can significantly downregulate ZEB1 in the hepatocyte and thereby reduces the mesenchymal marker expression. Moreover, miR-101 significantly inhibits the proliferation and migration of HCC cell. Our results demonstrate that miR-101 regulates HCC cell phenotype by upregulating the epithelial marker genes and suppressing the mesenchymal ones. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "emt",
            "zeb1",
            "hepatocyte",
            "liver fibrosis",
            "hcc",
            "mir-101"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuhua Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanyuan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuxiu Zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Tu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huanan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangning Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhui Zang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of cellular physiology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "2RozDRRC": {
        "id": "2RozDRRC",
        "title": "MicroRNA-30 Protects Against Carbon Tetrachloride-induced Liver Fibrosis by Attenuating Transforming Growth Factor Beta Signaling in Hepatic Stellate Cells.",
        "abstract": "Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) is crucial for transdifferentiation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and the blunting of TGF-β signaling in HSCs can effectively prevent liver fibrosis. Krüppel-like factor 11 (KLF11) is an early response transcription factor that potentiates TGF-β/Smad signaling by suppressing the transcription of inhibitory Smad7. Using a mouse model of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced liver fibrosis, we observed significant upregulation of KLF11 in the activated HSCs during liver fibrogenesis. Meanwhile, the downregulation of miR-30 was observed in the HSCs isolated from fibrotic liver. Adenovirus-mediated ectopic expression of miR-30 was under the control of smooth muscle α-actin promoter, showing that the increase in miR-30 in HSC greatly reduced CCl4-induced liver fibrosis. Subsequent investigations showed that miR-30 suppressed KLF11 expression in HSC and led to a significant upregulation of Smad7 in vivo. Mechanistic studies further confirmed that KLF11 was the direct target of miR-30, and revealed that miR-30 blunted the profibrogenic TGF-β signaling in HSC by suppressing KLF11 expression and thus enhanced the negative feedback loop of TGF-β signaling imposed by Smad7. Finally, we demonstrated that miR-30 facilitated the reversal of activated HSC to a quiescent state as indicated by the inhibition of proliferation and migration, the loss of activation markers, and the gain of quiescent HSC markers. In conclusion, our results define miR-30 as a crucial suppressor of TGF-β signaling in HSCs activation and provide useful insights into the mechanisms underlying liver fibrosis.",
        "keywords": [
            "KLF11",
            "Smad7",
            "TGF-β signaling",
            "hepatic stellate cell",
            "liver fibrosis",
            "miR-30"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Tu",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuxiu Zheng",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huanan Li",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhipeng Cao",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hanwen Chang",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaoyuan Luan",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhu",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangning Chen",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhui Zang",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China *State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China jfzhang@nju.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "*State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China *State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University and Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China jfzhang@nju.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "Y85M6K2H": {
        "id": "Y85M6K2H",
        "title": "microRNA-200b and microRNA-200c promote colorectal cancer cell proliferation via targeting the reversion-inducing cysteine-rich protein with Kazal motifs.",
        "abstract": "MicroRNA-200b and microRNA-200c (miR-200b/c) are 2 of the most frequently upregulated oncomiRs in colorectal cancer cells. The role of miR-200b/c during colorectal tumorigenesis, however, remains unclear. In the present study, we report that miR-200b/c can promote colorectal cancer cell proliferation via targeting the reversion-inducing cysteine-rich protein with Kazal motifs (RECK). Firstly, bioinformatics analysis predicted RECK as a conserved target of miR-200b/c. By overexpressing or knocking down miR-200b/c in colorectal cancer cells, we experimentally validated that miR-200b/c are direct regulators of RECK. Secondly, an inverse correlation between the levels of miR-200b/c and RECK protein was found in human colorectal cancer tissues and cell lines. Thirdly, we demonstrated that repression of RECK by miR-200b/c consequently triggered SKP2 (S-phase kinase-associated protein 2) elevation and p27(Kip1) (also known as cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B) degradation in colorectal cancer cells, which eventually promotes cancer cell proliferation. Finally, promoting tumor cell growth by miR-200b/c-targeting RECK was also observed in the xenograft mouse model. Taken together, our results demonstrate that miR-200b/c play a critical role in promoting colorectal tumorigenesis through inhibiting RECK expression and subsequently triggering SKP2 elevation and p27(Kip1) degradation.",
        "keywords": [
            "3′-utr",
            "3′-untranslated region",
            "cdkn1b",
            "cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1b",
            "crc",
            "colorectal cancer",
            "emt",
            "epithelial-mesenchymal transition",
            "edu",
            "5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine",
            "mmp",
            "metalloproteinase",
            "nat",
            "normal adjacent tissue",
            "orf",
            "open reading frame",
            "reck",
            "reversion-inducing cysteinerich protein with kazal motifs",
            "skp2",
            "s-phase kinase-associated protein 2",
            "zeb",
            "zinc finger e-box-binding protein",
            "cell proliferation",
            "mir-200b/c",
            "microrna-200b and microrna-200c",
            "mirna",
            "microrna",
            "oncogene",
            "sirna",
            "small interfering rna"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Pan",
                "org": "a Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for microRNA Biology and Biotechnology; State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology; School of Life Sciences; Nanjing University ; Nanjing , Jiangsu , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongwei Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weixu Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongjie Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Suyang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanqing Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chihao Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Yu Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongwei Gu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Zen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Chen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "RNA biology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "E0cOwZmg": {
        "id": "E0cOwZmg",
        "title": "Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate ameliorates particles-induced inflammatory osteolysis by promoting macrophage apoptosis and inhibiting inflammatory and osteoclastogenic reactions",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Macrophages represent both the ‘initiators’ and ‘amplifiers’ of the pathogenetic cascade in inflammatory osteolysis. In this study, we investigated the therapeutic potential of ER-stress protector (PBA) on the inflammatory, osteoclastogenic and apoptotic reactions in cultured macrophages and osteolytic periosteum in particles-induced osteolysis (PIO) animal models. The results demonstrated that apoptosis-related markers, inflammation, and osteoclastogenesis were significantly up-regulated in particles-treated macrophages and osteolytic periosteum tissues. ER-stress protector down-regulated ER chaperone (IRE, Bip, CHOP), and ameliorated particles-induced osteolysis by promoting macrophage apoptosis and inhibiting the inflammatory reactions and osteoclastogenesis. During the apoptotic process, apoptotic regulators, JNK, the mitochondrial and death receptor pathways were all involved in PBA–induced macrophages apoptosis, while the ER stress pathway was not. More importantly, PBA treatment alone was of relative low toxicity and experimental tested safeness in PIO mice. Since the ER chaperone BiP migrates out of the ER into the nucleus (intracellular protein) and to the cell surface (extracellular protein). Thus, BiP conforms to the definition of a true moonlighting protein with two quite distinct roles. Besides the function that focused on preserving or restoring ER function, the BiP has also been implicated in exerting functions that are of immunologic importance, and the discovery of cell surface BiP makes it an innovative concept in biological therapy for inflammatory diseases. Therefore, future studies will need to address the many open questions about the physiological significance of the ER and Bip to improve the overall understanding of how these diseases develop and indicate how they might be treated with pharmacological interventions that modulate ER or Bip on inflammatory diseases.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guoyin Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuansheng Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfan Ti",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jangling Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianmin Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianning Zhao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Meta Gene",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JCNPrjTy": {
        "id": "JCNPrjTy",
        "title": "Upregulation of HER2 in tubular epithelial cell drives fibroblast activation and renal fibrosis.",
        "abstract": "Tubular epithelial cell-derived profibrotic factors are known as the driving force in renal fibrosis for their roles in activating the surrounding fibroblast. However, the mechanisms driving their expressions remain undefined. Here, we find that kidney human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor family, significantly increased in unilateral ureteral obstruction-induced renal fibrosis, in type 1 and type 2 diabetic nephropathy, and in kidney biopsies from patients with renal fibrosis. Notably, the upregulation of HER2 mainly occurred in proximal tubular epithelial cells (PTECs). In vivo, the ectopic expression of HER2 in these cells was sufficient to activate the interstitial fibroblast and initiate interstitial fibrosis, whereas inhibiting HER2 reduced the accumulation of myofibroblasts and the extent of renal fibrosis in the mouse obstruction model and in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice. We also generated a tubular epithelial cell subline stably expressing HER2 and performed transcriptome RNA sequence analysis. This showed that sustained HER2 expression significantly induced the expression of profibrotic connective tissue growth factor (CTGF). Mechanistically, the induction of CTGF depended on the HER2-mediated activation of Stat3 in the tubular epithelium. In vitro, the incubation of kidney fibroblasts with culture medium from HER2-overexpressed tubular epithelial cells promoted fibroblast proliferation and activation, whereas silencing CTGF impeded the profibrotic effects of the tubular epithelial cell preconditioned media. Thus, our results highlight the significance of HER2 in tubular injury and characterize its role in promoting surrounding fibroblast activation and renal fibrosis in a paracrine manner.",
        "keywords": [
            "HER2",
            "fibroblast",
            "paracrine",
            "renal fibrosis",
            "tubular epithelial cell"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huanan Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Shao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Baowei Qian",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanyan Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Huang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Dong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangning Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhui Zang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Kidney International",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "gRc7QawK": {
        "id": "gRc7QawK",
        "title": "Islet Transplantation: Growing Trans‐Species Islets in Tumor Extract‐Remodeled Testicles (Adv. Sci. 6/2019)",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhenzhen Wang",
                "org": "Nanjing Drum Tower Hospitalthe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing Jiangsu 210093 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaying Rui",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical BiotechnologySchool of Life SciencesNanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junni Qiu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical BiotechnologySchool of Life SciencesNanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiqing Yan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical BiotechnologySchool of Life SciencesNanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Gan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical BiotechnologySchool of Life SciencesNanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shang Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical BiotechnologySchool of Life SciencesNanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lintao Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical BiotechnologySchool of Life SciencesNanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Nanjing Drum Tower Hospitalthe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing Jiangsu 210093 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunming Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese MedicineInstitute of Chinese Medical SciencesUniversity of Macau Taipa 999078 Macau SAR"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Dong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical BiotechnologySchool of Life SciencesNanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "1kJ2aQcT": {
        "id": "1kJ2aQcT",
        "title": "A toll-like receptor agonist mimicking microbial signal to generate tumor-suppressive macrophages.",
        "abstract": "Switching macrophages from a pro-tumor type to an anti-tumor state is a promising strategy for cancer immunotherapy. Existing agents, many derived from bacterial components, have safety or specificity concerns. Here, we postulate that the structures of the bacterial signals can be mimicked by using non-toxic biomolecules of simple design. Based on bioactivity screening, we devise a glucomannan polysaccharide with acetyl modification at a degree of 1.8 (acGM-1.8), which specifically activates toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) signaling and consequently induces macrophages into an anti-tumor phenotype. For acGM-1.8, the degree of acetyl modification, glucomannan pattern, and acetylation-induced assembly are three crucial factors for its bioactivity. In mice, intratumoral injection of acGM-1.8 suppresses the growth of two tumor models, and this polysaccharide demonstrates higher safety than four classical TLR agonists. In summary, we report the design of a new, safe, and specific TLR2 agonist that can generate macrophages with strong anti-tumor potential in mice.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanxian Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruoyu Mu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenzhen Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Panfei Xing",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Dong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China. leidong@nju.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunming Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR, China. cmwang@umac.mo."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature communications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "U1CyKESv": {
        "id": "U1CyKESv",
        "title": "Inactivation of Lkb1 in postnatal chondrocytes leads to epiphyseal growth-plate abnormalities and promotes enchondroma-like formation.",
        "abstract": "Liver serine-threonine kinase B1 (LKB1) is a tumor suppressor that has been linked to many types of tumors. However, the role of LKB1 in cartilaginous tumorigenesis is still poorly understood. In this study, we find that cartilage-specific, tamoxifen-inducible  knockout results in multiple enchondroma-like lesions adjacent to the disorganized growth plates. We showed that chondrocytes retain an immature status caused by loss of , which may lead to the dramatic expansion of growth-plate cartilage and the formation of enchondroma-like lesions. Additionally, increased mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) activity is observed in the  conditional knockout (cKO) chondrocytes, and rapamycin (mTORC1 inhibitor) treatment significantly alleviates the expansion of growth-plate cartilage and eliminates the enchondroma-like lesions in  cKO mice. Thus, our findings indicate that loss of  leads to the expansion of chondrocytes and the formation of enchondroma-like lesions during postnatal cartilage development, and that the up-regulated mTORC1-signaling pathway is implicated in this process. Our findings suggest that modulation of LKB1 and related signaling is a potential therapy in cartilaginous tumorigenesis.-Zhou, S., Li, Y., Qiao, L., Ge, Y., Huang, X., Gao, X., Ju, H., Wang, W., Zhang, J., Yan, J., Teng, H., Jiang, Q. Inactivation of  in postnatal chondrocytes leads to epiphyseal growth-plate abnormalities and promotes enchondroma-like formation.",
        "keywords": [
            "cartilage biology",
            "mTOR",
            "oncology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sheng Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Department of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yixuan Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Department of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Qiao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Department of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuxiang Ge",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Department of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Huang",
                "org": "Model Animal Research Center (MARC), Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Gao",
                "org": "Model Animal Research Center (MARC), Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huangxian Ju",
                "org": "Nanjing University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "Nanjing University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Nanjing University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Yan",
                "org": "Model Animal Research Center (MARC), Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huajian Teng",
                "org": "Model Animal Research Center (MARC), Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Jiang",
                "org": "Model Animal Research Center (MARC), Nanjing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "7R5jdZcQ": {
        "id": "7R5jdZcQ",
        "title": "Model Predictive Control With Mixed Performances for Uncertain Positive Systems.",
        "abstract": "This paper addresses the model predictive control for positive systems with uncertainty and exogenous disturbance input. By utilizing a linear Lyapunov function, a sequence of model predictive controllers for positive systems is designed based on multi-step control sets guaranteeing robust stability with mixed performances. A sequence of cone sets is chosen as the invariant sets of the model predictive control. With the above idea, a model predictive control algorithm is established to compute the optimal value of the mixed performances. All conditions are in terms of linear programming to cope with large-scale computation with low computation burden. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed design.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haoyue Yang",
                "org": "School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianglei Jia",
                "org": "School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "On7ZMLfv": {
        "id": "On7ZMLfv",
        "title": "Non-fragile reliable control for positive switched systems with actuator faults.",
        "abstract": "This paper is concerned with non-fragile reliable control for positive switched systems with actuator faults. Using linear co-positive Lyapunov functions with linear programming approach, a new non-fragile reliable controller is designed based on a gain matrix decomposition technique for positive switched systems. To increase the reliability of the controller, the controller gain perturbation term is introduced for the controller. Then, the presented approach is developed to interval positive switched systems. Under the designed controller, the interval closed-loop system is positive and exponentially stable. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the validity of the obtained results.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Miao Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianglei Jia",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICARCV",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "THtrdKa5": {
        "id": "THtrdKa5",
        "title": "Non-fragile control of positive Markovian jump systems",
        "abstract": "Abstract   This paper investigates the non-fragile control for positive Markovian jump systems both in continuous-time and discrete-time cases with actuator uncertainty. It is assumed that the coefficient matrices of the non-fragile controller is unknown and bounded. The state-feedback controller gain consists of nominal controller gain and gain perturbation. First, a set of state-feedback controllers for the considered system are designed by using a stochastic co-positive Lyapunov function integrated with linear programming approach. Under the designed controllers, the resulting closed-loop systems are positive and stochastically stable. Then, the proposed controller design approach is extended to discrete-time systems. Through comparisons, it is shown that existing results are special cases of the presented ones in the paper. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haoyue Yang",
                "org": "School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, 310018, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, 310018, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianglei Jia",
                "org": "School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, 310018, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shicheng Li",
                "org": "School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, 310018, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of The Franklin Institute-engineering and Applied Mathematics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "PxEF2ON7": {
        "id": "PxEF2ON7",
        "title": "Nonfragile reliable control for positive switched systems with actuator faults and saturation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Miao Li",
                "org": "School of AutomationHangzhou Dianzi University Hangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "School of AutomationHangzhou Dianzi University Hangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianglei Jia",
                "org": "School of AutomationHangzhou Dianzi University Hangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haoyue Yang",
                "org": "School of AutomationHangzhou Dianzi University Hangzhou China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optimal Control Applications & Methods",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "CJ5MJJO3": {
        "id": "CJ5MJJO3",
        "title": "Cover Feature: Effect of Vapor-phase-treatment to CuZnZr Catalyst on the Reaction Behaviors in CO2 Hydrogenation into Methanol (ChemCatChem 5/2019)",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuyao Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxing Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Faen Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunxing Bai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingquan Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongjuan Xie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yisheng Tan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion; Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences; Taiyuan 030001 P.R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemcatchem",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "voKfv8kK": {
        "id": "voKfv8kK",
        "title": "Insight into the branched alcohol formation mechanism on K–ZnCr catalysts from syngas",
        "abstract": "Alcohols produced over K–ZnCr catalysts do not follow the typical Anderson–Schulz–Flory (A–S–F) distribution. Different from traditional linear alcohols, the branched alcohol formation mechanism has not been fully understood to date, especially the formation of the first C–C bond. Herein, a chemical-enrichment method and in situ DRIFTS technique are employed to investigate the formation mechanism of alcohols on K–ZnCr catalysts. The β-addition reaction (aldol-condensation) easily occurs on linear alcohols to form branched alcohols with a methyl group on β-carbon, which is the reason why methanol and isobutanol are the main alcohol products rather than linear alcohols. The adsorbed n-propanol is proved to be the main precursor of isobutanol. Chemical trapping experiment results reveal that formyl species are the C1 intermediates which participate in the synthesis of methanol and higher alcohols. Catalytic performance and in situ DRIFTS results indicate that bicarbonate species are beneficial for the formation of isobutanol, which participates as the precursor of formyl species during the reaction. By comparing the formation ability of alcohols under different kinds of feed gases (CO/H2 and CO2/H2), it is found that the first C–C bond is not formed from two molecules of formyl or CHxO species but from formyl and molecularly adsorbed CO. Once the C2 intermediate is formed, β-addition will react rapidly, leading to the formation of n-propanol and isobutanol successively.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yingquan Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan 030001,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nana Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan 030001,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zhang",
                "org": "Technology Center"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": "Technology Center"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan 030001,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan 030001,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liyan Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan 030001,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongjuan Xie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan 030001,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yisheng Tan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan 030001,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Catalysis Science & Technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "DLtxteD3": {
        "id": "DLtxteD3",
        "title": "Effect of Potassium on the Regulation of C1 Intermediates in Isobutyl Alcohol Synthesis from Syngas over CuLaZrO2 Catalysts",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yingquan Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liyan Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongjuan Xie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yisheng Tan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "CLRedAVb": {
        "id": "CLRedAVb",
        "title": "Advancing the Understanding of Environmental Transformations, Bioavailability and Effects of Nanomaterials, an International US Environmental Protection Agency-UK Environmental Nanoscience Initiative Joint Program.",
        "abstract": "Nanotechnology has significant economic, health, and environmental benefits, including renewable energy and innovative environmental solutions. Manufactured nanoparticles have been incorporated into new materials and products because of their novel or enhanced properties. These very same properties also have prompted concerns about the potential environmental and human health hazard and risk posed by the manufactured nanomaterials. Appropriate risk management responses require the development of models capable of predicting the environmental and human health effects of the nanomaterials. Development of predictive models has been hampered by a lack of information concerning the environmental fate, behavior and effects of manufactured nanoparticles. The United Kingdom (UK) Environmental Nanoscience Initiative and the United States (US) Environmental Protection Agency have developed an international research program to enhance the knowledgebase and develop risk-predicting models for manufactured nanoparticles. Here we report selected highlights of the program as it sought to maximize the complementary strengths of the transatlantic scientific communities by funding three integrated US-UK consortia to investigate the transformation of these nanoparticles in terrestrial, aquatic, and atmospheric environment. Research results demonstrate there is a functional relationship between the physicochemical properties of environmentally transformed nanomaterials and their effects and that this relationship is amenable to modeling. In addition, the joint transatlantic program has allowed the leveraging of additional funding, promoting transboundary scientific collaboration.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aquatic Environment",
            "Consumer Products",
            "Manufactured Nanomaterials",
            "Predictive Models",
            "Terrestrial Ecosystem"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mitch M Lasat",
                "org": "Office of Research and Development, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kian Fan Chung",
                "org": "National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jamie Lead",
                "org": "University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Steve McGrath",
                "org": "Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard J Owen",
                "org": "Business School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sophie Rocks",
                "org": "Institute for Resilient Futures, Cranfield University, Cranfield, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jason Unrine",
                "org": "Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of environmental protection",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "pfj5bpOm": {
        "id": "pfj5bpOm",
        "title": "Calcium amphibole exsolution lamellae in chromite from the Semail ophiolite: Evidence for a high-pressure origin",
        "abstract": "Abstract   We report here for the first time aluminous Ca-amphibole exsolution lamellae in an anhydrous chromite host of podiform chromitite from the Nakhl massif of the Semail Ophiolite. Transmission electron microscopy observations show that the Ca-amphibole lamellae have a crystallographic topotaxy and  d -spacing relationship with the host chromite, i.e., [103] am //[11    8  _    ] chr , (020) am //(2    2  _    0) chr  and  d  060am  ≈  d  220chr , that indicate an exsolution origin. The presence of Ca-amphibole exsolution implies the incorporation of Si 4+  and Ca 2+  cations and hydroxyl in the host precursor chromite. The reconstructed precursor chromite had SiO 2  concentrations of 0.33–0.58 wt%, suggesting upwelling from a minimum pressure of 8 GPa (depth of ~250 km). Hydroxyl groups occupy octahedral vacancies, which can be introduced in high-pressure chromite by substituting 4 Cr 3+  by 3 Si 4+  and a vacancy. During upwelling, vacancies decrease when Si 4+  cations exsolve stepwise from chromite. It leads to a coupled decrease of OH occupied vacancies and exsolution of Ca-amphibole lamellae at pressures below 3 GPa. Our results provide new evidence for a deep origin of the chromitite-bearing mantle section of the Semail ophiolite.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tao Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenmin Jin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Lithos",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "B5yzLUjj": {
        "id": "B5yzLUjj",
        "title": "Experimental Investigation on the Deformation and Dehydration Faulting of Antigorite in Subduction Zones",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of GPMRChina University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongfeng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of GPMRChina University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenlong Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of GPMRChina University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "David L. Kohlstedt",
                "org": "Department of Geology and GeophysicsUniversity of MinnesotaMinneapolis MN 55455 USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Geologica Sinica-english Edition",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "LpuxYGVD": {
        "id": "LpuxYGVD",
        "title": "Quartz paramorphs after former stishovite in UHP eclogite from the South Altyn Tagh, Western China and its Significance",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liang Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Department of GeologyNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Danling Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Department of GeologyNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of GPMR, School of Earth SciencesChina University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Kang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Department of GeologyNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoying Liao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Department of GeologyNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfei Ren",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Department of GeologyNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Geologica Sinica-english Edition",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "h56JvCVX": {
        "id": "h56JvCVX",
        "title": "Influence of sloping baffle plates on the mass transport and performance of PEMFC",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Yin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of EnginesTianjin University Tianjin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuefeng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of EnginesTianjin University Tianjin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of EnginesTianjin University Tianjin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Shangguan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of EnginesTianjin University Tianjin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanzhou Qin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of EnginesTianjin University Tianjin China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Energy Research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "U8xMQM5Q": {
        "id": "U8xMQM5Q",
        "title": "Design of Pt-C/Fe-N-S-C cathode dual catalyst layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells under low humidity",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A novel Pt-C/Fe-N-S-C cathode dual catalyst layer (CDCL) is prepared using the method of catalyst sprayed membrane. The membrane electrode assembly (MEA) fabricated from CDCL exhibits excellent water absorption and retention ability, which improves the performance of the corresponding proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) at low humidity conditions. Fe-N-S-C catalysts with high Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area exhibit a remarkable water vapor sorption capacity. The effects of Fe-N-S-C content, relative humidity, and operating temperature on the performance of MEAs are investigated systematically. It is found that the optimum Fe-N-S-C content is 1.5–2.0 mg cm −2  and the preferable operating temperature is 70 °C. The MEAs with CDCLs show superior performance at 20% relative humidity due to the enhanced water retention ability resulting from the Fe-N-S-C catalysts. At a constant voltage of 0.5 V at 70 °C and 20% relative humidity, the novel self-humidifying MEA shows better durability than the conventional MEA (60% loss after 4 h).",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Yin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, 300350, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, 300350, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yafei Chang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, 300350, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanzhi Zhu",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, 92 Weijin Road, 300072, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Xie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, 300350, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanzhou Qin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, 300350, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, 300350, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kui Jiao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, 300350, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Du",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, 300350, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael D. Guiver",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, 300350, Tianjin, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electrochimica Acta",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "hoGv6x41": {
        "id": "hoGv6x41",
        "title": "Effect of humidity and thermal cycling on the catalyst layer structural changes in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Catalyst layer structural changes in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells have significant impact on the cell performance and durability. In this study,  ex-situ  experiments are designed to investigate the effect of humidity and/or thermal cycles on the structural changes of catalyst layers. The relative humidity and temperature are controlled by an environmental chamber and the catalyst layer structure is characterized by scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy. The experimental results indicate that crack growth and development, catalyst agglomerate detachment, and surface bulges are the main structural changes of the catalyst layers. Applying relative humidity and thermal cycling simultaneously causes the most significant crack growth, while applying thermal cycling alone causes no appreciable changes. This indicates that the absolute humidity is the key parameter for the crack growth. Through cyclic voltammetry analysis, it is shown that the electrochemical active surface area decreases from 64.1 m 2  g −1  to 49.1 m 2  g −1  after 500 combined relative humidity and thermal cycles. Analyses of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy show that the charge transfer resistance and ohmic resistance increase significantly after 500 combined relative humidity and thermal cycles, causing the cell performance degradation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yafei Chang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, Tianjin 300350, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, Tianjin 300350, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruitao Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, Tianjin 300350, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhao",
                "org": "20/20 Laboratory for Fuel Cell and Green Energy RD&D, Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanzhou Qin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, Tianjin 300350, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, Tianjin 300350, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Yin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, Tianjin 300350, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianguo Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, Tianjin 300350, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianguo Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Yaguan Road, Tianjin 300350, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy Conversion and Management",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Uawr4hy9": {
        "id": "Uawr4hy9",
        "title": "Hepatoprotective effect of capsaicin against concanavalin A-induced hepatic injury via inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation.",
        "abstract": "Immune-mediated liver injury plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of liver diseases, which can result from viral infections, autoimmunity, alcohol intake, and drug use. Concanavalin A (Con A)-induced hepatitis is a well-characterized murine model with similar pathophysiology to that of human viral and autoimmune hepatitis. Capsaicin, a selective agonist of the transient potential vanilloid subfamily member 1 (TRPV1) receptor, exhibits anti-inflammatory effects on various causes of inflammation. In the present study, we investigated the effect of capsaicin on Con A-induced hepatitis. Capsaicin (1 mg/kg body weight) was administered by intraperitoneal injection, after which (30 minutes), the mice were challenged intravenously with Con A (20 μg/g body weight). We collected serum for plasma transaminase analysis. Pro-inflammatory cytokine levels and hepatocyte apoptosis were assayed by ELISA and TUNEL, respectively. Liver samples were collected for real-time PCR, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and measuring oxidative stress and myeloperoxidase levels. Activation of splenocytes and hepatic mononuclear cells was analyzed by flow cytometry. Compared with control, the capsaicin-treated group showed significantly decreased aminotransferase levels and markedly prolonged mouse survival. Capsaicin pretreatment also attenuated hepatocyte apoptosis and oxidative stress. Furthermore, tumor necrosis factor-α and interferon-γ levels in serum and liver were significantly suppressed, while the percentage of myeloid-derived suppressor cells increased after capsaicin pretreatment. Our findings indicate that capsaicin pretreatment protects mice from Con A-induced hepatic damage and is partially involved in inhibiting hepatocyte apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammatory mediators as well as regulating activation and recruitment of intrahepatic leukocytes.",
        "keywords": [
            "Concanavalin A",
            "capsaicin",
            "hepatitis",
            "inflammation",
            "oxidative stress"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Bai",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Jining First People's Hospital Jining 272011, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Gao",
                "org": "Clinical Laboratory, Jining First People's Hospital Jining 272011, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanjun Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fenglian Yan",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qun Ma",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingqin Fu",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingqing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunxia Li",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Shi",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaochen Ning",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Dai",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihua Li",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiankuo Ming",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingjie Xue",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanping Si",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huabao Xiong",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Precision Immunology Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York, NY 10029, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of translational research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "8GkfBeUU": {
        "id": "8GkfBeUU",
        "title": "Interleukin-35 in immune-related diseases: protection or destruction",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine; Jining Medical University; Jining Shandong China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunsheng Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine; Jining Medical University; Jining Shandong China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingpeng Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Biopharmaceutical Research; Liaocheng University; Liaocheng China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunlei Li",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy; Linyi University; Linyi Shandong China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxin Deng",
                "org": "Cancer Center; West China Hospital; Sichuan University; Chengdu Sichuan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanping Si",
                "org": "Institute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine; Jining Medical University; Jining Shandong China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huabao Xiong",
                "org": "Department of Medicine; Immunology Institute; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai; New York NY USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Immunology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jJMGPybn": {
        "id": "jJMGPybn",
        "title": "Economic model predictive control of stochastic nonlinear systems",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhe Wu",
                "org": "Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering; University of California; Los Angeles CA 90095"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering; University of California; Los Angeles CA 90095"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihao Zhang",
                "org": "Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering; University of California; Los Angeles CA 90095"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fahad Albalawi",
                "org": "Dept, of Electrical Engineering; Taif University; Taif 21974 Saudi Arabia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Helen Durand",
                "org": "Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Wayne State University; Detroit MI 48202"
            },
            {
                "name": "Maaz Mahmood",
                "org": "Dept. of Chemical Engineering; McMaster University; Hamilton ON L8S 4L7 Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Prashant Mhaskar",
                "org": "Dept. of Chemical Engineering; McMaster University; Hamilton ON L8S 4L7 Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Panagiotis D. Christofides",
                "org": "Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering; University of California; Los Angeles CA 90095"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Aiche Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "oB4gek64": {
        "id": "oB4gek64",
        "title": "Fault detection based on robust characteristic dimensionality reduction",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this paper, a novel fault detection method is developed based on robust characteristic dimensionality reduction (RCDR). The time-constrained sparse representation (TCSR) method is firstly introduced by considering the space and time characteristics of industrial process monitoring data simultaneously. It can remove space-related outliers, time-related outliers and noises by solving an optimization problem. Then, a new RCDR method is proposed, which fully utilizes the constructed robust adjacency graph and considers the data characteristics. Its scatter matrices are specially designed by consideration of the data characteristics of fault detection. The within-class scatter matrix only characterizes normal data set with a classic covariance matrix, while the inter-class scatter matrix characterizes the separability between normal data and fault data through a pre-defined scatter matrix. It is worth mentioning that our method does not make Gaussian assumptions about the distribution of the fault data, and the number of projection directions is not limited as well. The TCSR is also embedded into our proposed dimensionality reduction method, enabling it to handle the fault detection problem under strong disturbances. Simulations on Tennessee Eastman process (TEP) and a case study of electric multiple unit (EMU) braking system of high-speed trains fully demonstrate the effectiveness and applicability of our proposed fault detection method.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tianxu Guo",
                "org": "Department of Automation, BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghua Zhou",
                "org": "College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghua Zhou",
                "org": "College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Automation, BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Maoyin Chen",
                "org": "Department of Automation, BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuhua Tai",
                "org": "Braking Section, CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co.,Ltd, Qingdao 266112, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Control Engineering Practice",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "lMW4c3dm": {
        "id": "lMW4c3dm",
        "title": "Suppressed OGT expression inhibits cell proliferation and modulates EGFR expression in renal cell carcinoma.",
        "abstract": "These findings provide novel insights into the oncogenic roles of O-GlcNAcylation and OGT in the development of RCC, indicating that OGT might be used as a target for RCC therapy in the future.",
        "keywords": [
            "EGFR",
            "O-GlcNAcylation",
            "OGT",
            "proliferation",
            "renal cancer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Longsheng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaojun Chen",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200080, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiyu Mao",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weipu Mao",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wentao Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yadong Guo",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wu",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiliang Wang",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Yan",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xudong Yao",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China, yaoxudong1967@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer management and research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "r7mh8BmL": {
        "id": "r7mh8BmL",
        "title": "Quantum oscillation in carrier transport in two-dimensional junctions.",
        "abstract": "Two-dimensional (2D) junction devices have recently attracted considerable attention. Here, we show that most 2D junction structures, whether vertical or lateral, act as a lateral monolayer-bilayer-monolayer junction in their operation. In particular, a vertical structure cannot function as a vertical junction as having been widely believed in the literature. Due to a larger electrostatic screening, the bilayer region in the junction always has a smaller bandgap than its monolayer counterpart. As a result, a potential well, aside from the usual potential barrier, will form universally in the bilayer region to affect the hole or electron quantum transport in the form of transmission or reflection. Taking black phosphorus as an example, our calculations using a non-equilibrium Green function combined with density functional theory show a distinct oscillation in the transmission coefficient in a two-electrode prototypical device, and the results can be qualitatively understood using a simple quantum well model.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Research Institute of Materials Science of Shanxi Normal University & Collaborative Innovation Center for Shanxi Advanced Permanent Magnetic Materials and Technology, Linfen 041004, China and Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA. zhangs9@rpi.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiyu Xie",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA. zhangs9@rpi.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael L Agiorgousis",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA. zhangs9@rpi.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Duk-Hyun Choe",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA. zhangs9@rpi.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Vincent Meunier",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA. zhangs9@rpi.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohong Xu",
                "org": "Research Institute of Materials Science of Shanxi Normal University & Collaborative Innovation Center for Shanxi Advanced Permanent Magnetic Materials and Technology, Linfen 041004, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jijun Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams (Dalian University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Dalian 116024, China. zhaojj@dlut.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengbai Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA. zhangs9@rpi.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "sZcQR7b2": {
        "id": "sZcQR7b2",
        "title": "Interface depended electronic and magnetic properties of vertical CrI3/WSe2 heterostructures",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mei Ge",
                "org": "School of Physics and Information Engineering, Shanxi Normal University,Linfen,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Su",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams, Dalian University of Technology, Ministry of Education,Dalian 116024,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Wang",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,Berkeley,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guohui Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Spectral Measurement and Analysis of Shanxi Province, Shanxi Normal University,Linfen,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Spectral Measurement and Analysis of Shanxi Province, Shanxi Normal University,Linfen,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "RSC Advances",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "6JKKh2VF": {
        "id": "6JKKh2VF",
        "title": "Peak-to-average Power Ratio Suppression Based on MPGA-SLM",
        "abstract": "We proposed the parallel multi-population genetic algorithm (MPGA)-based selected mapping (SLM) technique to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system and experimentally achieved 1-dB performance improvement at 10\n<sup xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">-2</sup>\n BER.",
        "keywords": [
            "Peak to average power ratio",
            "Sociology",
            "Statistics",
            "Optical fibers",
            "Genetic algorithms"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Ye",
                "org": "Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingyi Gao",
                "org": "Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Chen",
                "org": "Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyi Chen",
                "org": "Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanyuan Ma",
                "org": "Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Chen",
                "org": "Key Lab. of New Fiber Tech. of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Hengtong Fiber Science and Technology Corporation, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 23rd Opto-Electronics and Communications Conference (OECC)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "UBmAIYgS": {
        "id": "UBmAIYgS",
        "title": "Unsupervised Neural Network for Modulation Format Discrimination and Identification.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zihan Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingyi Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanyuan Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghu Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gangxiang Shen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "rneDyfwi": {
        "id": "rneDyfwi",
        "title": "Pretreatment with antiplatelet drugs improves the cardiac function after myocardial infarction without reperfusion in a mouse model.",
        "abstract": "In the absence of reperfusion therapy, pre-treatment with antiplatelet drugs successfully improved cardiac function, reduced cardiac fibrosis and inflammatory cell infiltration, and inhibited oxidative stress-induced platelet aggregation after MI in the mouse model.",
        "keywords": [
            "antiplatelet drugs",
            "cardiac function",
            "myocardial infarction",
            "pre-treatment",
            "reperfusion therapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kandi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, No.9 People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, No.280, Mohe Road, Baoshan District, 201900 Shanghai, China, 201900 Shanghai, China. zhangkandi0916@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenlong Yang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, No.9 People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, No.280, Mohe Road, Baoshan District, 201900 Shanghai, China, 201900 Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingliang Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, No.9 People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, No.280, Mohe Road, Baoshan District, 201900 Shanghai, China, 201900 Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaping Sun",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, No.9 People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, No.280, Mohe Road, Baoshan District, 201900 Shanghai, China, 201900 Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tiantian Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, No.9 People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, No.280, Mohe Road, Baoshan District, 201900 Shanghai, China, 201900 Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junling Liu",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment and Inflammation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, No.9 People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, No.280, Mohe Road, Baoshan District, 201900 Shanghai, China, 201900 Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cardiology journal",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "1fUK8wYp": {
        "id": "1fUK8wYp",
        "title": "Daphnetin ameliorates experimental colitis by modulating microbiota composition and T reg /T h 17 balance.",
        "abstract": "Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are characterized by chronic pathologies associated with extensive gut dysbiosis and intestinal inflammation. Hence, endeavors to improve the inflammatory pathology by manipulating gut microbiota are ongoing. Daphnetin (DAPH) is a coumarin derivative extracted from  with anti-inflammatory and immune-regulatory properties that has been widely used in treating inflammatory disorders. Herein, we showed that DAPH remarkably alleviated experimental colitis by reducing colonic inflammation, improving colonic integrity, and reestablishing immune and metabolic homeostasis in the inflicted intestines. Our analysis showed that DAPH modified the composition of gut microbiota and altered the metabolic profiles in dextran sulfate sodium-treated mice. In particular, this agent significantly elevated the abundance of short-chain fatty acid (SCFA)-producing gut microbiota, causatively related with the enhanced development of T cells and the reduced proinflammatory T17 cell differentiation. More critically, the protective effect of DAPH was shown to be transmissible among colitic mice through cohousing or fecal microbiota transplantation, further substantiating the importance of SCFA-producing gut microbiota in DAPH action. We thus for the first time reveal the potential of DAPH in resetting the gut microbiome and reestablishing immune homeostasis in colitic mice, which may have clinical implications for treating IBD.-Ji, J., Ge, X., Chen, Y., Zhu, B., Wu, Q., Zhang, J., Shan, J., Cheng, H., Shi, L. Daphnetin ameliorates experimental colitis by modulating microbiota composition and T/T17 balance.",
        "keywords": [
            "SCFA",
            "SCFA-producing microbiota",
            "colonic immune",
            "gut microbiota"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianjian Ji",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Disease, Institute of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyin Ge",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Inflammation and Immunoregulation, School of Medical and Life Science, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yugen Chen",
                "org": "Department of Colorectal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Zhu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Inflammation and Immunoregulation, School of Medical and Life Science, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinan Wu",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Centers of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Inflammation and Immunoregulation, School of Medical and Life Science, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinjun Shan",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Disease, Institute of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haibo Cheng",
                "org": "The First School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liyun Shi",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Inflammation and Immunoregulation, School of Medical and Life Science, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "0YLEpE6c": {
        "id": "0YLEpE6c",
        "title": "Effect of Pack Temperature on Microstructure and Properties of Aluminized N80 Oil Casing Steel",
        "abstract": "The aluminizing layer was prepared on the surface of N80 oil casing steel by pack aluminizing processing at 950 ℃ and 1050 ℃.The effects of pack temperature on the microstructure,microhardness and electrochemical corrosion resistance of as-aluminized N80 oil casing steel were studied.The results show that the as-prepared aluminizing layer with thickness over 200 μm at 950 ℃ and 1050 ℃ exhibit higher microhardness and better corrosion resistance than that of non-aluminizing N80 oil casing steel.Although the thickness of aluminizing layer and microhardness of aluminized N80 oil casing steel can be obviously improved by increasing the pack temperature,the property of N80 oil casing steel substrate decreases at a very high pack temperature.",
        "keywords": [
            "pack aluminizing temperature",
            "microstructure",
            "property",
            "N80 oil casing steel"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yu",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "FyIgjPbb": {
        "id": "FyIgjPbb",
        "title": "Microstructure and oxidation resistance of SiC/W-Al-Si double-layer coatings for carbon-carbon composites",
        "abstract": "SiC and W-Al-Si oxidation resistant coatings on carbon-carbon(C/C) composites surface were prepared by pack cementation and slurry method. The phases, microstructure of the SiC and W-Al-Si coatings were studied by XRD and SEM. The oxidation resistance of mono-layer SiC and double-layer SiC/W-Al-Si coatings were also tested by isothermal oxidation test at 1773 K in air, respectively. The results show that the mono-layer SiC coatings composed of Si and SiC only can protect C/C composites for several hours from oxidation at 1773 K because of its porous structure. WSi2 and W(Si, Al)2 are two main phases of the outer W-Al-Si layer. The anti-oxidation property of the double-layer SiC/W-Al-Si coatings with a approximately 100 μm thickness is superior to that of the mono-layer SiC coatings, and the mass loss of SiC/W-Al-Si coated C/C composites is less than 5% after oxidation at 1773 K in air for 19 h. By optimization of the slurry ratio of W-Al-Si, the oxidation resistance of double-layer SiC/W-Al-Si coatings can be improved to over 19 h at 1773 K due to the elimination of penetrating crack created by dismatch between inner SiC and outer layer W-Al-Si for SiC/W-Al-Si coatings.",
        "keywords": [
            "Carbon-carbon composites(C/C)",
            "Coatings",
            "Oxidation",
            "SiC/W-Al-Si"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University(Xi'an Shiyou University ^),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Ke-zhi",
                "org": "Northwestern Polytechnical University(Northwestern Polytechnical University,Northwestern Polytechnical Univ),Xi'an,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI He-jun",
                "org": "Northwestern Polytechnical University(Northwestern Polytechnical University,Northwestern Polytechnical Univ),Xi'an,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cailiao Rechuli Xuebao/Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "GmC8KkmQ": {
        "id": "GmC8KkmQ",
        "title": "Effects of embedding time on the microstructure and properties of aluminized N80 casing steel",
        "abstract": "In order to improve the corrosion resistance of casing steel, the pack aluminizing to N80 casing steel is carried at 950°C for 2 h, 4 h and 6 h. By analyzing the microstructure, phase composition, microhardness and electrochemical corrosion resistance of the aluminized N80 casing steel, it is shown that the thickness of the packed aluminizing layer increase from 150 μm to 300 μm as the embedding time is prolonged from 2 h to 4 h and 6 h. FeAl is the main phase in the aluminizing layer when the aluminizing time is 2 h and 4 h, and the content Fe 2Al 5 appears in the aluminizing layer when the embedding time is 6 h. Compared with non-aluminized N80 casing steel, the microhardness and the corrosion resistance of the aluminized N80 casing steel can be improved. Therefore, these conclusions can be obtained: the thickness of the obtained aluminizing layer will increase with embedding time, the density improvement of the aluminizing layer are better than its thickness improvement with the increasing of embedding time. Additionally, the prolonging embedding time can improve the microhardness of the aluminizing layer, but too long embedding time will make the microhardness of N80 casing steel base material decrease. The effect of embedding time on the corrosion resistance of aluminized N80 casing steel is not obvious.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aluminizing layer",
            "Corrosion resistance",
            "Embedding time",
            "Microstructure",
            "N80 casing steel"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University(Xi'an Shiyou University ^),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wang",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University(Xi'an Shiyou University ^),Xi An,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Xi'an Shiyou Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Xi'an Shiyou University, Natural Sciences Edition",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "ngsZ7TIT": {
        "id": "ngsZ7TIT",
        "title": "Influence of surface mechanical attrition treatment on low-temperature rapid pack aluminizing layer of oil casing steel N80",
        "abstract": "Pack aluminizing processing was carried on oil casing steel N80 for 2h by surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) with use of pack powder at a relatively low-temperature. The metallograph and microhardness of oil casing steel N80 after SMAT for 90min was analyzed by means of metallographic microscope and mircohardness test instrument. The microstructure and element distribution spectrum as well as microhardness of aluminizing N80 steel were also analyzed with SEM, EDS and microhardness test instrument. The study results show that a plastic deformed layer with a thickness around 50μm can be formed after SMAT, and the grain size whthin the layer reduces. The microhardess of oil casing steel N80 can be obviously improved in the thickness range of deformation layer after SMAT. Compared with original N80 steel, the aluminizing layer of oil casing steel N80 after SMAT shows a denser and more continuous microstructure, a bigger thickness as well as a higher microhardness. Consequently, SMAT can not only improve the thickness of aluminizing layer but also improve its structure and corrosion resistance ability.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aluminizing layer",
            "Oil casing steel N80",
            "Pack aluminizing",
            "Surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University(Xi'an Shiyou University ^),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wang",
                "org": "Xi'an Shiyou University(Xi'an Shiyou University ^),Xi An,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gongneng Cailiao/Journal of Functional Materials",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "BsxHRN2V": {
        "id": "BsxHRN2V",
        "title": "Research Progress of Low-temperature Pack Aluminizing and Its Potential Application on Oil-casing Steel and Pipeline Steel",
        "abstract": "The main principle of low-temperature pack aluminizing of carbon steel was described.The present research situation and different characteristics of low-temperature pack aluminizing processing were analyzed by the addition of rare earth element,the adjustment of active agent type,the addition of alloy element,the assistance of surface mechanical energy and the surface selfnanocrystallization treatment of steel substrate.For oil-casing steel and pipeline steel with high mechanical properties,a combined low-temperature pack aluminizing for oil-casing steel and pipeline steel with surface nano-crystallization structure packed by powder with the addition of zinc was proposed.On the basis of the potential corrosion resistance improvement of aluminized oil-casing steel and pipeline steel by combined low-temperature pack aluminizing,it can be concluded that the as-mentioned combined low-temperature pack aluminizing is hopeful for the wide application of aluminizing for the corrosion protection of oil-casing steel and pipeline steel.",
        "keywords": [
            "pack aluminizing",
            "combined low-temperature aluminizing",
            "oil-casing steel and pipeline steel",
            "carbon steel",
            "corrosion resistance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi 'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yu",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi 'an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Zws8QOmo": {
        "id": "Zws8QOmo",
        "title": "Effects of Al Content in Pack Powder on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminized N80 Oil Casing Steel",
        "abstract": "Aluminized N80 oil casing steel was packed by different Al content of pack powder.The aluminizing process was introduced.The metallographic,element distribution,phase composition,microhardness of aluminized N80 casing steel were analyzed using optical microscope,SEM,XRD,microhardness equipment in respective.The results show that the aluminizing layer with a thickness from 450 to 650 μm can be obtained on the surface of N80 casing steel after hightemperature vacuum-pack processing by different Al content of pack powder.With the increase of Al content in the pack powder,the thickness of aluminizing layer increase.From the surface to the matrix,the Al content gradiently decreases in the aluminized layer microstructure.The different Al content in the pack powder causes the different phase in the surface of aluminized layer.The Fe3Al phase is obtained with the pack powder of 10% and 20%Al content,but the 35%Al content pack powder get the FeAl phase.The microhardness of aluminized layer with different Al content in the pack powder is higher than that of the microhardness of matrix.Microhardness gradually reduces and tends to constant from the surface to the matrix.",
        "keywords": [
            "pack aluminizing",
            "Al content",
            "N80 oil casing steel",
            "aluminized layer microstructure"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SHI Xinbo",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yu",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "iPbhxRco": {
        "id": "iPbhxRco",
        "title": "Effect of Zn in Pack Powder on Microstructure of Aluminized Layer on N80 Casing Steel at Low Temperature",
        "abstract": "Aluminized N80 oil casing steel was packed by different Zn content of pack powder at low temperature.The morphology,element distribution,microhardness of aluminized N80 casting steel were analyzed using SEM and microhardness equipment.The aluminizing layer obtained without the addition of Zn shows denser,uniformer,and higher microhardness than that obtained by the addition of Zn.The thickness of aluminizing layer shows a non-linear relationship with the change of the addition amount of Zn,as the ratio of Zn and Al is 40 ∶ 60,the thickness of aluminizing layer can reach 80 μm.All the aluminizing layers are composed of Al and Fe.From the surface to the matrix,the Al content decreases gradiently in the aluminized layer microstructure.The poor-aluminum phase are obtained with the increase of Zn content in pack powder.",
        "keywords": [
            "aluminizing layer",
            "Zn content",
            "N80 oil casing steel",
            "low-temperature pack aluminizing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YE Jing",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi’an Shiyou University,Xi’an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yu",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi’an Shiyou University,Xi’an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi’an Shiyou University,Xi’an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "rh9cuspy": {
        "id": "rh9cuspy",
        "title": "The effect of carvedilol treatment on chronic heart failure in pediatric patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: a prospective, randomized-controlled study.",
        "abstract": "This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of carvedilol for pediatric patients with chronic heart failure caused by dilated cardiomyopathy. Seven pediatric medical centers participated in this prospective study. Pediatric patients (n = 89) were randomly divided into an experimental group (carvedilol treatment) and a control group (conventional treatment). The analysis excluded 12 patients lost during the follow-up period. Carvedilol was added to the therapy of the experimental group after at least 1 month of basic treatment with digoxin, an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, and diuretics. The control patients received the same basic treatment but did not receive carvedilol. The initial dose of carvedilol was 0.1 (mg/kg day), and the dose was doubled every 2 weeks until the maximum tolerated dose or 0.8 (mg/kg day) was achieved. The tolerated dose was maintained for 6 months. The Ross scales and echocardiographic parameters including left ventricular diastolic diameter, left ventricular systolic diameter, left ventricular ejection fraction, left ventricular fractional shortening, and serous brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) concentration, as well as clinical progress were compared between the two groups. The Ross scales decreased by 11.94% in the experimental group, which was more than in the control group (2.81%). In addition, changes to other echocardiographic parameters in the experimental group also were superior to those in the control group. The serous BNP concentration in the experimental group decreased by 30.1%, which also was more than the decrease (22.2%) observed in the control group. Clinical improvement was demonstrated by 40%, no change by 35%, and clinical deterioration by 25% of the patients in the experimental group, and by respectively 37.8, 27, and 35.2% of the patients in the control group. These differences were not statistically significant. Only one patient demonstrated a severe adverse event, severe pulmonary infection, and complete atrioventricular block. None of the other carvedilol-treated patients experienced drug-related side effects. Carvedilol can be safely used for treatment of chronic heart dysfunction in pediatric patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. The results in this study showed an apparent improvement in the cardiac function of these patients. Additional clinical studies are required to determine the most favorable dosing levels and regimens of carvedilol before its safety and efficacy for the pediatric population can be determined conclusively.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meirong Huang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1678, Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shubao Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuping Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanyan Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinghui Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sun Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pediatric cardiology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Y13FcFn7": {
        "id": "Y13FcFn7",
        "title": "Drilling Wastewater Depth and Continuous Disposal Device",
        "abstract": "Drilling wastewater depth and continuous treatment device is an integrated skid-mounted unit,which is mainly used to dispose wastewater from drilling of exploration wells at oil and gas fields.This device integrates a series of treatment process,such as chemical coagulation,sloping-plate acceleration separation,absorption,ultra-filtration,and reverse osmosis(RO).Each treatment process can be used singly or in combination with others,meeting the need for treatment of high-concentration wastewater in the later drilling period as well as low-concentration wastewater in the initial drilling period and residual wastewater following movement of drilling crews.It can find a wide application at the drilling site.Drilling wastewater processed on the field can reach the standard for direct discharge.The device is convenient for installation,operation and transportation and helps solve the problem of drilling wastewater treatment during the operational process at the oil and gas fields,improving green service level and reducing the environmental risks.",
        "keywords": [
            "integration of treatment process",
            "drilling wastewater",
            "fulfillment of standard",
            "field application"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chen Lirong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Xinmin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Xuebin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Hui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "He Tianpeng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oil Forum",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "w0AyR2PK": {
        "id": "w0AyR2PK",
        "title": "Over expression of CD15 antigen in peripheral blood in Kawasaki disease",
        "abstract": "Objectives To explore the correlation between the expression of CD15 antigen in peripheral blood and the clinical factors,especially coronary artery lesion(CALs),in Kawasaki disease(KD).Methods One-hundred children with KD were included in the study and 20 of them complicated with CALs.Fifty-three children with pneumonia,49 children with anaphylactoid purpura(AP) and 110 health children were enrolled as the control group.The percentages of CD15+ lymphocytes as well as monocytes in peripheral blood were tested during acute and convalescent stage of KD.Results During the acute stage,significantly higher percentage of CD15+ lymphocytes was found in KD patients than that of healthy control,pneumonia and AP group(all P<0.01).The percentage of CD15+ lymphocytes in KD patients with CALs was significantly higher than that of patients without CALs(P<0.0001).In KD patients,the percentage of CD15+ lymphocytes declined significantly during the convalescent stage than that during the acute stage(P<0.01),and no statistical significance was observed comparing with the healthy control group(P>0.05).Significant positive correlations of C-reaction protein(CRP) with percentage of CD15+ lymphocytes in acute KD patients were revealed by Spearman correlations study(P<0.0001).Conclusions The over expression of CD15 antigen in acute KD patients may relate to the pathogenesis of KD and can assist the early prediction of CALs.",
        "keywords": [
            "Kawasaki disease",
            "coronary artery lesions",
            "CD15+ antigen"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Han",
                "org": "Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Lijian",
                "org": "Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHEN Jie",
                "org": "Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIAO Tingting",
                "org": "Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Clinical Pediatrics",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "9ABxHRi0": {
        "id": "9ABxHRi0",
        "title": "Role of β1-adrenoceptor gene ADRB1Ser49Gly polymorphism in patients with vasovagal syncope",
        "abstract": "Objective To study the role of β1-adrenoceptor gene(ADRB1) Ser49Gly polymorphism in pathogenesis of vasovagal syncope(VVS) in children.Methods A total of 132 cases with unexplained syncope were chosen for head-up tilt table testing.According to the test results,104 positive children were enrolled in VVS group.Onther 104 healthy children were selected as control group.Using high resolution melt,polymerase chain reaction and sequencing,the polymorphism of ADRB1Ser49Gly were analyzed.Results The frequencies of ADRB1 genotypes Ser/Ser,Ser/Gly and Gly/Gly were 74.1%,19.2% and 6.7% in VVS respectively and 76.0%,18.2% and 5.8% in control group respectively(P>0.05).The allelic frequencies of Ser49 and Gly49 were 78.2% and 21.8% respectively in VVS group,79.7% and 20.3% in the control.No differences were found between the VVS group and control group(P>0.05).Conclusions No correlation was found between ADRB1Ser49Gly polymorphism and childhood VVS.",
        "keywords": [
            "child",
            "polymorphism",
            "β1-adrenergic receptor gene",
            "vasovagal syncope",
            "head-up tilt test"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Yujuan",
                "org": "1.Department of Emergency, "
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "2.Department of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, "
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Jianyi",
                "org": "2.Department of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Guoqin",
                "org": "1.Department of Emergency, "
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Jinkang",
                "org": "1.Department of Emergency, "
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Jian",
                "org": "1.Department of Emergency, "
            },
            {
                "name": "BAO Liming",
                "org": "3.Molecalar Medical Laboratory, Shanghai Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Clinical Pediatrics",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Kh6lrPhQ": {
        "id": "Kh6lrPhQ",
        "title": "Laboratory index in the diagnosis of Kawasaki disease and its clinical value",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "Kawasaki disease",
            "coronary artery lesions",
            "laboratory index"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Xiao-dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "GNJ12yVl": {
        "id": "GNJ12yVl",
        "title": "Alteration of gene expression profiling including GPR174 and GNG2 is associated with vasovagal syncope.",
        "abstract": "Vasovagal syncope (VVS) causes accidental harm for susceptible patients. However, pathophysiology of this disorder remains largely unknown. In an effort to understanding of molecular mechanism for VVS, genome-wide gene expression profiling analyses were performed on VVS patients at syncope state. A total of 66 Type 1 VVS child patients and the same number healthy controls were enrolled in this study. Peripheral blood RNAs were isolated from all subjects, of which 10 RNA samples were randomly selected from each groups for gene expression profile analysis using Gene ST 1.0 arrays (Affymetrix). The results revealed that 103 genes were differently expressed between the patients and controls. Significantly, two G-proteins related genes, GPR174 and GNG2 that have not been related to VVS were among the differently expressed genes. The microarray results were confirmed by qRT-PCR in all the tested individuals. Ingenuity pathway analysis and gene ontology annotation study showed that the differently expressed genes are associated with stress response and apoptosis, suggesting that the alteration of some gene expression including G-proteins related genes is associated with VVS. This study provides new insight into the molecular mechanism of VVS and would be helpful to further identify new molecular biomarkers for the disease.",
        "keywords": [
            "Vasovagal syncope",
            " G-proteins",
            " Gene expression profile",
            " Pediatrics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu-Juan Huang",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Medical Genetics, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, huangyj@shchildren.com.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zai-wei Zhou",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Medical Genetics, Shanghai Children’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Miao Xu",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Medical Genetics, Shanghai Children’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing-wen Ma",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Medical Genetics, Shanghai Children’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-bin Yan",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Medical Genetics, Shanghai Children’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-yi Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Quo-qin Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Emergency Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Bao",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Medical Genetics, Shanghai Children’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pediatric cardiology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "Nl3Y1b4i": {
        "id": "Nl3Y1b4i",
        "title": "A Multicenter Study of Intravenous Immunoglobulin Non-response in Kawasaki Disease.",
        "abstract": "To investigate the relationship between the risk factors associated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) non-response and the incidence of coronary artery lesions (CAL) in patients with Kawasaki disease (KD). A retrospective study was performed on clinical records of 1953 KD patients who were admitted to hospitals in Shanghai, China, between 1998 and 2007. Related clinical and laboratory findings were studied using univariate and multivariate statistical analyses. Of the 1953 KD patients, 133 (6.8 %) were unresponsive to IVIG therapy, and 356 (18.6 %) developed CAL. The incidence of CAL in the non-responsive IVIG group was significantly different from that in the responsive IVIG group (31.3 vs. 17.6 %). The incidence of IVIG non-response was significantly lower in the patients who received sufficient doses of IVIG than in the patients who received insufficient doses (5.2 vs. 18.1 %). A logistic regression analysis of 1295 patients who received sufficient IVIG doses indicated that cervical lymph node enlargement, CAL, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) ≥75 mm/h, and platelet count (PLT) ≥530 × 10(9)/L were independent risk factors of IVIG non-response. IVIG non-responders are prone to develop CAL. Initiation of therapy with sufficient IVIG doses at the early stage of the disease is crucial for preventing IVIG non-response. Lymph node enlargement, ESR ≥75 mm/h, and PLT count ≥530 × 10(9)/L are independent risk factors for predicting non-response to sufficient IVIG doses. For patients with the tendency of being unresponsive to IVIG therapy, treatment using sufficient IVIG doses combined with hormones or immunosuppressive agents should be considered to reduce the incidence of IVIG non-response and CAL.",
        "keywords": [
            "Kawasaki disease",
            " Gamma globulin",
            " IVIG non-response",
            " Risk factors"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meng Wei",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Medical Institute, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 1678, Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Meirong Huang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shubao Chen",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoying Huang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Children’s Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Shanghai Children’s Hospital, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dingzhong Qiu",
                "org": "Ruijin Hospital, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongzhen Guo",
                "org": "Shanghai Sixth Hospital, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Jiang",
                "org": "Changhai Hospital,China PLA Second Military Medical University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxun Zhou",
                "org": "Tongji Hospital,Tongji Univesity,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Yu",
                "org": "Ruijin Hospital, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Guo",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Fu",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Gao",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Li",
                "org": "Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Medical Institute,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pediatric cardiology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "r9YcRMDx": {
        "id": "r9YcRMDx",
        "title": "A retrospective analysis of 602 Kawasaki disease cases with electronic data capture system]",
        "abstract": "To explore the value of electronic data capture (EDC) system in large-sample size studies on Kawasaki disease (KD).The clinical data of 602 KD cases from 2007 to 2012 admitted to Shanghai Children's Hospital with EDC system connected with hospital information system (HIS) were retrospectively analyzed. Age, gender, acute symptoms, laboratory results, echocardiography, therapy were collected. The differences in parameters were compared between KD with and without coronary artery lesion (CAL). Furthermore, the difference between intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) resistant group and sensitive group were compared. Multi-factor logistic regression analyses were used to analyze the risk factors. The sensitivity and specificity of IVIG resistance parameters were detected with receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis.The male to female ratio of KD cases was 1.85: 1. The median age of KD cases was 2.0 years (one month to 11.7 years old); 20.1% cases (121/602) exhibited CAL. Compared with KD without CAL (n = 481), the incidence of bright red cracked lips (71.1% vs. 88.6%, P = 0.001), peeling of the skin of the toes (28.1% vs. 41.6%, P = 0.021) and perianal skin peeling (29.8% vs. 38.9%, P = 0.031) were statistically lower in KD with CAL (n = 121). The incidence of CAL in KD IVIG resistant group was significantly higher than KD IVIG sensitive group (34.6% (9/26) vs.21.3% (112/525), P = 0.05 ). Male ratio (80.8% vs. 63.4%, P = 0.05), time of IVIG ( (6 ± 2) vs. (8 ± 5) d, P = 0.009), erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR) ( (81 ± 2) vs. (66 ± 30) mm/1 h, P = 0.014), C-reactive protein ((107 ± 51) vs. (87 ± 52) mg/L, P = 0.017), blood platelet ( (599 ± 178) vs. (489 ± 182) ×10(9)/L, P = 0.003), hemoglobin ( (96 ± 13) vs. (102 ± 19) g/L, P = 0.032) and albumin ((34 ± 6) vs. (37 ± 6) g/L, P = 0.020) were significantly different between IVIG resistant group and sensitive group. Logistic regression analysis showed that alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 80 U/L was the independent risk factor of IVIG resistance (P = 0.012). C-reactive protein = 104 mg/L (sensitivity 61.5%, specificity 62.7%), ESR = 106 mm/1 h (sensitivity 26.9%, specificity 93.6%) and blood platelet = 187×10(9)/L (sensitivity 76.9%, specificity 53.1%) of KD in acute phase were predictive for IVIG resistance with receiver operate characteristic curve analysis.EDC system can acquire KD clinical data quickly and accurately. It is helpful for multicenter retrospective analysis of KD.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lijian Xie",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cuizhen Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Renjian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tingting Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Shen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200062, China. Email: huangmin@sjtu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhonghua er ke za zhi. Chinese journal of pediatrics",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "4yPbHDOV": {
        "id": "4yPbHDOV",
        "title": "Quantitative evaluation of myocardial fibrosis by cardiac integrated backscatter analysis in Kawasaki disease.",
        "abstract": "Kawasaki disease is an acute, systemic vasculitis that affects the coronary arteries. However, the relationship between myocardial fibrosis and Kawasaki disease has been completely unknown until now. We aimed to provide quantitative information about myocardial fibrosis using cardiac integrated backscatter in Han race Kawasaki disease patients.Ninety Kawasaki disease patients and 90 healthy control subjects were recruited. Based on Kawasaki disease status, the patients were categorized into 3 groups: acute, subacute, and convalescence phase. Based on coronary artery status, the Kawasaki disease patients were categorized into 3 groups: without coronary artery lesions, with coronary artery dilation, and with coronary artery aneurysms. All subjects underwent two-dimensional and Doppler examinations to measure clinical echocardiographic parameters. Myocardial fibrosis was detected with calibrated integrated backscatter imaging.Left ventricle systolic functions were normal in both the Kawasaki disease and control participants. The myocardial calibrated integrated backscatter values of the left ventricles of the acute (p < 0.001), subacute (p < 0.001) and convalescence phase (p < 0.001) Kawasaki disease patients were significantly greater than those of the healthy controls. The left ventricle myocardial calibrated integrated backscatter values were significantly smaller in the Kawasaki disease patients without coronary artery lesions than in the Kawasaki disease patients with coronary artery dilations and coronary artery aneurysms in different phases. The left ventricle myocardial calibrated integrated backscatter results were positively correlated with coronary artery status in the acute (r = 0.331, p < 0.001), subacute (r = 0.456, p < 0.001) and convalescence phases (r = 0.407, p < 0.001) of Kawasaki disease.Our findings may suggest that myocardial fibrosis occurs during early episodes of Kawasaki disease given uncertainties that exist regarding correlations of calibrated integrated backscatter and myocardial fibrosis.",
        "keywords": [
            "Kawasaki disease",
            " Myocardial fibrosis",
            " Cardiac integrated backscatter"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lijian Xie",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, No. 355 Luding Road, Shanghai, 200062, China. naijileix@aliyun.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Renjian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, No. 355 Luding Road, Shanghai, 200062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, No. 355 Luding Road, Shanghai, 200062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongwei Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, No. 355 Luding Road, Shanghai, 200062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Shen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, No. 355 Luding Road, Shanghai, 200062, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tingting Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, No. 355 Luding Road, Shanghai, 200062, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cardiovascular ultrasound",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "TaPKVcFc": {
        "id": "TaPKVcFc",
        "title": "Mibefradil suppresses the proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.",
        "abstract": "Intracellular Ca(2+) levels play a critical role in the regulation of vasodilation and vasoconstriction by stimulating pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (PASMC) proliferation, which is important in the pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); however, L-type Ca(2+) channel antagonists are useful in only few patients with PAH. The present study sought to assess the effect of mibefradil, which blocks T-type Ca(2+) channels, on PASMC proliferation and Ca(2+) channel profile. Human PASMCs were stimulated with 25 ng/mL platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) with and without 10 µM mibefradil or 100 nM sildenafil. After 48 or 72 h, PASMC proliferation and Ca(2+) channel expression were assessed by MTT assays and western blot analysis, respectively. PDGF-BB-induced PASMC proliferation at 72 h (p<0.01), which was inhibited by both sildenafil and mibefradil (p<0.01). Transient receptor potential Ca(2+) channel 6 (TRPC6) expression was significantly increased with PDGF-BB stimulation (p=0.009); however, no changes in TRPC1, TRPC3, CAV1.2, and CAV3.2 levels were observed. Although both TRPC1 and CAV1.2 expression levels were increased in PDGF-stimulated PASMCs on mibefradil and sildenafil treatment, it was not statistically significant (p=0.086 and 1.000, respectively). Mibefradil inhibits PDGF-BB-stimulated PASMC proliferation; however, the mechanism through which it functions remains to be determined. Further studies are required to elucidate the full therapeutic value of mibefradil for PAH.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hong-Hong Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Jian Xie",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting-Ting Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Shen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "FYjvY0Gh": {
        "id": "FYjvY0Gh",
        "title": "Study on the Credit Incentive Strategy for Lib2.0 User",
        "abstract": "From the view of an internet user,the author discusses the advantages and the problems of bonus credit incentives for lib2.0users,and gives specific recommendations for further optimizing Lib2.0incentives.The study shows the main prob- lems lies in the unreasonable difficulty in bonus credits award,poor credit trading,serious waste of credits and single way to cumulate credit wealth and credit contribution.It's very important to appropriately control the difficulty of bonus credit a- ward,to pay regards to bonus credit trading,to carry out information service based on content display to reduce credit waste, to set up dual system for computing the wealth and contribution of credits,so as to significantly boost the credit incentives for Lib2.0users.",
        "keywords": [
            "Lib2.0",
            "optimization",
            "credit incentive",
            "user involvement"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Ping-ping",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Library Tribune",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "t0ibtAyD": {
        "id": "t0ibtAyD",
        "title": "Research on Positioning Control for Intelligent Multi-Box Rotary Equipment",
        "abstract": "In view of the shortcomings and the insufficiency of existing intelligent multi-box rotary equipment,a new positioning control method is put fonvard.The encoder for the positioning control and three-phase asynchronous motor are substituted by using photoelectric switch and servo motor.The positioning control accuracy, speed and the reliability of intelligent multi-box rotary equipment are improved.The development of whole system is verified by the simulation experiment and applied in practice.",
        "keywords": [
            "multi-box rotary equipment",
            "servo motor",
            "photoelectric switch",
            "positioning control method"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Xian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Zhi-qiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Xiang-quan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG lei",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Measurement & Control Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "BGoq3mPq": {
        "id": "BGoq3mPq",
        "title": "Venturi Tube Export Section Area of the Influence of the Powder Flow Rate",
        "abstract": "This paper briefly introduced the venturi tube structure principle,assuming venturi tube inlet suction material for powder(such as glass microspheres,wood powder,etc.),On the different structure size export sectional area of the venturi tube do finite element numerical simulation of fluid mechanics,Analysis in different outlet cross section area of flow velocity of suction powder,the influence of the experimental simulation results further verification.Based on the data of the experiments and the numerical simulation analysis comparison suction powder flow along with the increase of export sectional area and improve,when export sectional area increases to a certain size of the powder flow rate no longer increases slightly down instead.",
        "keywords": [
            "structure principle",
            "numerical analysis",
            "venturi tube"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YANG Hai-bo",
                "org": "Beijing university of science and technology information,beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Beijing university of science and technology information,beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GAO Hong",
                "org": "Beijing university of science and technology information,beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Equipment Manufacturing Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "qwVz34X7": {
        "id": "qwVz34X7",
        "title": "Constructing mechanical engineering experimental teaching demonstration center and emphasizing training of engineering practice and innovation ability of application-oriented talents",
        "abstract": "Facing the training of practical talents for the mechanical engineering majors in common universities,based on the idea of large engineering,this article discusses to carry out the construction and teaching reform of Beijing Mechanical Engineering Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center,and construct a new multi-level and comprehensive system of practice teaching for training talents.Taking the ability cultivation as the key point,keeping the engineering technology as the main line,and stressing on the engineering practice and innovative ability as the principle,this article points out it should be done that carrying out practical teaching reform;enhancing the engineering,practice,and comprehensive abilities of the contents of practical teaching;vigorousl guiding and carrying out students' extracurricular innovation activities of science and technology;carrying on reform and innovation of graduation design mode;strengthening the construction of off-campus training base;expanding the training tulent mode;enriching the connotation of personnel training;and obviously improving the students' practical ability,engineering application ability and innovation ability for the mechanical engineering majors in common universities.",
        "keywords": [
            "demonstration center",
            "practice teaching",
            "mechanical engineering",
            "training of practical talents"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": "Mechanical and Electrical Engineering School,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Qiguang",
                "org": "Mechanical and Electrical Engineering School,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sun Jianghong",
                "org": "Mechanical and Electrical Engineering School,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Jun",
                "org": "Mechanical and Electrical Engineering School,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Jingru",
                "org": "Mechanical and Electrical Engineering School,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Experimental Technology and Management",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "z4vTSLxN": {
        "id": "z4vTSLxN",
        "title": "Decomposition and Extracting Vibration Signal Feature Vector for Tool Based on Wavelet Packet",
        "abstract": "Three different ways are described based on wavelet packet to extract the feature vector of vibration signals of tool wear.Tool vibration signal is decomposed by wavelet packet,and then re-constituted different frequency band signal coefficients.On this basis,firstly,extracting the ratio of energy of each frequency band based on total energy as a feature vector.Secondly,extracting the amplitude of specific frequency bands in its power spectrum as a feature vector.Finally,different frequency bands of signal are mapped to the orthogonal subspace by using the singular value decomposition(SVD),The singular values of the signal are selected as a feature vector in the subspace.A signal feature vector composed with three feature vectors is finally inputted into support vector machines for tool which being recognized.",
        "keywords": [
            "tool vibration signal",
            "SVD",
            "power spectrum",
            "wavelet packet analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SHAO Zhan-shuai",
                "org": "Mechanic and Electronic Engineering,Beijing Information Science & Technology University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Mechanic and Electronic Engineering,Beijing Information Science & Technology University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Mechanical Research & Application",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "IW5KwQeO": {
        "id": "IW5KwQeO",
        "title": "Cultivation of Team Collaboration Ability of Undergraduates Based on the Course Teaching and Graduation Project",
        "abstract": "The training of team collaboration spirit is an important part for the diathesis education of the undergraduates and it is also the basic diathesis for the undergraduates to solve the problem in practice.In this paper,combined with the professional characteristics of printing,the defects of students about the team collaboration and cooperative learning abilities were analyzed and an approach for cultivating the team collaboration and cooperative learning abilities was proposed based on the course teaching,examination course and graduation project.Taking the Principle and Application of Anti -counterfeiting Printing course and graduation project of the theory of color technology for example,it is proved that the team collaboration and cooperative learning ability of the undergraduates would be cultivated,comprehensive quality would be improved greatly by this approach.The undergraduate will meet the need of the industry and the society.",
        "keywords": [
            "Graduation project",
            "Team collaboration",
            "Comprehensive quality",
            "Examination mode"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Hao-xue",
                "org": "School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Bing",
                "org": "School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Yu",
                "org": "School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Printing and Packaging Study",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "EidzC7ip": {
        "id": "EidzC7ip",
        "title": "Study of color difference evaluation in color digital images",
        "abstract": "Two psychophysical experiments, experiment I and experiment II, were conducted to test color difference calculation method in images. Five ISO SCID images were used as test images and the test image pairs were displayed on EIZO CG 19 monitors. The computed color difference with CIELAB, CIEDE2000, CIE94 and CMC formulae showed that the calculated color difference in lightness and chroma attributes behaved very differently and the color image contents had some effects on the color sensation. An optimization method of color difference formulae is proposed based on the experiment I data. The optimized formulae CIELAB(1.50:1), CIEDE2000(2.29:1), CIE94(3.04:1) and CMC(3.38:1) perform much better than the original one and CIEDE2000(2.29:1) is the best among the four. The optimized formulae are also tested by the experiment II data, which proves that the optimized method proposed is accurate, simple and practical.",
        "keywords": [
            "Color-difference calculation of image",
            "Color-difference formula",
            "Color-difference scale",
            "Optimization of color-difference formula",
            "Vision",
            " color and visual optics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haoxue Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Wu",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guihua Cui",
                "org": "VeriVide Limited(VeriVide Limited),Leicester,United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "M. Ronnier Luo",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guangxue Xuebao/Acta Optica Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Yir2N0Qz": {
        "id": "Yir2N0Qz",
        "title": "Investigation of Chinese skin colour and appearance for skin colour reproduction",
        "abstract": "A Chinese skin colour database is established based on measurements taken from nine bodies areas of 202 Chinese individuals to move towards accurate skin colour reproduction. The colour appearance of each skin point is predicted, and a comprehensive colour gamut for Chinese skin is determined. A consistent colour shift between facial and arm colours is identified, in which facial colour tends to be more reddish, more colourful, and darker than arm colour. Moreover, Chinese females are found to have lighter, paler, and more yellowish skin than Chinese males. Variations in Chinese skin colour are quantified, and body area differences and gender differences are shown to have significant effects on Chinese skin colour. © 2012 Chinese Optics Letters. © 2012 Chinese Optics Letters.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kaida Xiao",
                "org": "University of Sheffield, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences(University of Sheffield Medical School,University of Sheffield,Univ. of Sheffield Medical School),Sheffield,United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ningfang Liao",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Technology(Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing Inst. of Technol.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Faraedon Zardawi",
                "org": "University of Sheffield, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences(University of Sheffield Medical School,University of Sheffield,Univ. of Sheffield Medical School),Sheffield,United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haoxue Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard Van Noort",
                "org": "University of Sheffield, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences(University of Sheffield Medical School,University of Sheffield,Univ. of Sheffield Medical School),Sheffield,United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhixiong Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Technology(Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing Inst. of Technol.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Julian M. Yates",
                "org": "University of Sheffield, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences(University of Sheffield Medical School,University of Sheffield,Univ. of Sheffield Medical School),Sheffield,United Kingdom"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "中国光学快报(英文版)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "YNJwkF6b": {
        "id": "YNJwkF6b",
        "title": "Construction of Practice Training Target System for Printing and Packaging Engineering Specialties",
        "abstract": "The practice training system is a very key link of the cultivating target system and plays an important role for education localization and qualification.According to the characteristics of printing and packaging engineering specialties and the needs of technology development and talent training,a practice training target system was suggested.It can be a reference for making teaching scheme and planning practice training.The practice training system was divided into four stages,i.e. primary course stage,major primary course stage,major course stage,practice and graduation design.Each stage has their own training tasks which were classified seven types accordingly:experiments for primary courses,experiments for major primary courses,basic skill training,curriculum design,professional and technology training,industrial practice,graduation design.At last,the thought of implementing practice training was put forward.",
        "keywords": [
            "Education target localization",
            "Packaging engineering",
            "Target system",
            "Practice training",
            "Printing engineering"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Hao-xue",
                "org": "School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Bing",
                "org": "School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Yan-fang",
                "org": "School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Yu",
                "org": "School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Printing and Packaging Study",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "0771l6Hp": {
        "id": "0771l6Hp",
        "title": "Correlation of visual spectral response with aging and its effect on color discrimination",
        "abstract": "The variation in normal observers' color perception and discrimination will occur with the aging effect. The authors carried out a psychophysical experiment with the method of binocular observational technique. Three observers at the age of 21, 32 and 58 were organized to match the 9 printed color samples on EIZO monitor with the repetition of 7 times. Groups of data for cross-media color matching with different age were established to investigate the response of photoreceptor cells. The results indicated that with the aging effect the chroma of the matched color will decrease obviously and the spectral response of the blue channel will decrease for blue and purple colors. The results validate the prediction of CIEPO06 model to some extent and provide some theoretical basis and experimental supports for the application of color reproduction and the color evaluation of the products related to age.",
        "keywords": [
            "Age",
            "CIEPO06 model",
            "Color discrimination",
            "Spectral response"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphics Communication(Beijng Institute of Graphics Communication,Beijing Institute of Graphics Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao-Xue Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphics Communication(Beijng Institute of Graphics Communication,Beijing Institute of Graphics Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning-Fang Liao",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Technology(Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing Inst. of Technol.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi/Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "GRrCcB6i": {
        "id": "GRrCcB6i",
        "title": "Colorimetric characterization of LCD based on wavelength partition spectral model]",
        "abstract": "To establish a colorimetrical characterization model of LCDs, an experiment with EIZO CG19, IBM 19, DELL 19 and HP 19 LCDs was designed and carried out to test the interaction between RGB channels, and then to test the spectral additive property of LCDs. The RGB digital values of single channel and two channels were given and the corresponding tristimulus values were measured, then a chart was plotted and calculations were made to test the independency of RGB channels. The results showed that the interaction between channels was reasonably weak and spectral additivity property was held well. We also found that the relations between radiations and digital values at different wavelengths varied, that is, they were the functions of wavelength. A new calculation method based on piecewise spectral model, in which the relation between radiations and digital values was fitted by a cubic polynomial in each piece of wavelength with measured spectral radiation curves, was proposed and tested. The spectral radiation curves of RGB primaries with any digital values can be found out with only a few measurements and fitted cubic polynomial in this way and then any displayed color can be turned out by the spectral additivity property of primaries at given digital values. The algorithm of this method was discussed in detail in this paper. The computations showed that the proposed method was simple and the number of measurements needed was reduced greatly while keeping a very high computation precision. This method can be used as a colorimetrical characterization model.",
        "keywords": [
            "Color additivity",
            "Color characterization",
            "LCD monitor",
            "Piecewise spectral model",
            "Spectral property"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao-Xue Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gui-Hua Cui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Fang Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Luo",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "rFOz07L5": {
        "id": "rFOz07L5",
        "title": "Color-difference evaluation for digital and printed images",
        "abstract": "A series of experiments and data analyses has been performed to test the consistency between computed and perceptual color differences in images. Five International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standard color image data (SCID) images, N2, N3, N4, N5 and N7, were tested in the experiments, whose colors were altered in CIELAB lightness, chroma, and hue, either independently or simultaneously, to form the test image pairs. CIELAB, CIE94, CIEDE2000, and CMC color differences were computed by averaging the color differences pixel by pixel for the digital images or by averaging the color differences of 256 typical color patches extracted from each image for the printed images. The digital test images were displayed on an EIZO CG19 LCD monitor and the printed test images were viewed in a D50 light booth. The experimental results showed that the lightness, chroma, and hue differences behaved differently when the perceptual color differences were plotted against the computed differences. This implied that the color-difference formulas should be optimized and that different weighting factors should be applied to different visual attributes. The color-difference formulas can be optimized from the experimental data by the slope ratio of best-fit lines of lightness, chroma, and hue. The optimized formulas CIELAB(1.5:1), CIEDE2000(2.3:1), CIE94(3.0:1), and CMC(3.4:1) for digital images, or formulas CIELAB(2.4:1.5:1), CIEDE2000(2.8:1.6:1), CIE94(2.9:1.6:1), and CMC(2.7:1.5:1) for printed images, when considering hue, performed much better than the original formulas. © c 2013 Society for Imaging Science and Technology.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haoxue Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Wu",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanfang Xu",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ningfang Liao",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Technology(Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing Inst. of Technol.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guihua Cui",
                "org": "Wenzhou University(Wenzhou University),Wenzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Imaging Science and Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "KJHJgU24": {
        "id": "KJHJgU24",
        "title": "Power functions improving the performance of color-difference formulas.",
        "abstract": "Color-difference formulas modified by power functions provide results in better agreement with visually perceived color differences. Each of the modified color-difference formulas proposed here adds only one relevant parameter to the corresponding original color-difference formula. Results from 16 visual data sets and 11 color-difference formulas indicate that the modified formulas achieve an average decrease of 5.7 STRESS (Standardized Residual Sum of Squares) units with respect to the original formulas, signifying an improvement of 17.3%. In particular, for these 16 visual data sets, the average decrease for the current CIE/ISO recommended color-difference formula CIEDE2000 modified by an exponent 0.70 was 5.4 STRESS units (17.5%). The improvements of all modified color-difference formulas with respect to the original ones held for each of the 16 visual data sets and were statistically significant in most cases, particularly for all data sets with color differences close to the threshold. Results for 2 additional data sets with color pairs in the blue and black regions of the color space confirmed the usefulness of the proposed power functions. The main reason of the improvements found for the modified color-difference formulas with respect to the original color-difference formulas seems to be the compression provided by power functions.",
        "keywords": [
            "color",
            "colorimetry",
            "color measurement"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guihua Cui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Manuel Melgosa",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Manuel Sánchez-Marañón",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changjun Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "M Ronnier Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haoxue Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics express",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "e92xGgQS": {
        "id": "e92xGgQS",
        "title": "Rapeseed nitrogen status estimation of vis-NIR spectra based on partial least square and BP neural network",
        "abstract": "A combined estimation model, artificial neural network (ANN) combined with partial least square regression (PLS) method, has been developed for estimation of rapeseed N status. Spectra tests were performed on the rapeseed canopy of 150 samples in the field using a spectrophotometer (32-1075nm). 5 optimal PLS principal components were determined by PLS analysis with cross-validation. They were selected as the input of BP neural network to establish the prediction model. The node number of input layer, hidden layer, and output layer was 5, 5, and 1. 110 samples were used as training set and the left 40 samples formed prediction set. The result showed that the prediction performance was excellent with the correlation value of 0.95405, higher than the result (0.8764) obtained only by using PLS method. Most of the relative standard deviation (RSD) was under 5% and the accuracy of prediction reached 95%. Thus, it was concluded that the proposed PLS-ANN model for the spectroscopic estimation of rapeseed N status was superior to other existing spectroscopic methods based on Vis/NIRS. © 2007 IEEE.",
        "keywords": [
            "artificial neural network",
            "estimatite",
            "nitrogen stutas",
            "partial least squares",
            "rapeseed",
            "vis/nir spectroscopy",
            "farming",
            "backpropagation",
            "nitrogen",
            "principal component",
            "neural network",
            "neural nets",
            "prediction model",
            "regression analysis",
            "nir spectroscopy",
            "partial least square regression",
            "cross validation",
            "relative standard deviation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong He",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiyan Cen",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dengsheng Sheng Zhu",
                "org": "Jinghua College of Profession and Technology(Jinghua College of Profession and Technology),,"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2007 IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation, ICCA",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "XkPztU2H": {
        "id": "XkPztU2H",
        "title": "Estimating Nitrogen Status of Plant by Vis/NIR Spectroscopy and Mathematical Model",
        "abstract": "This paper investigated the potential of Vis/NIR spectroscopy and chemometrics to estimate N status of plant. Chemometrics was used as Vis/NIR spectroscopy analysis method to establish models to estimate N status of rapeseed and tea plant. In the research of rapeseed plant, a hybrid estimation model, artificial neural network (ANN) combined with partial least square regression (PLS) method, has been developed for diagnosis of nitrogen nutrition of rapeseed plant. 5 optimal PLS principal components were were selected as the input of BP neural network to establish the prediction model. The result showed that the prediction performance was excellent with r=0.95405, and the accuracy of prediction reached 95%. In the research of tea plant, PLS method was used to look for the fingerprint wavelengths (488, 695 and 931 nm). The PLS model for predicting the N status with r=0.908, SEP=0.21 and bias=0.138, showed an excellent prediction performance. Thus, it was concluded that chemometrics was a good tool for the spectroscopic estimation of plant N status based on Vis/NIRS.",
        "keywords": [
            "mathematical model",
            "pls model",
            "optimal pls principal component",
            "excellent prediction performance",
            "pls method",
            "rapeseed plant",
            "n status",
            "estimating nitrogen status",
            "prediction performance",
            "nir spectroscopy",
            "prediction model",
            "tea plant",
            "plant n status",
            "predictive models",
            "artificial neural networks",
            "reflectivity",
            "neural nets",
            "agriculture",
            "mathematics",
            "principal component",
            "neural network",
            "calibration",
            "artificial neural network",
            "nitrogen",
            "partial least square regression",
            "spectroscopy",
            "correlation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICNC (3)",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "W1ArVtP1": {
        "id": "W1ArVtP1",
        "title": "Nondestructive determination of nutritional information in oilseed rape leaves using visible/near infrared spectroscopy and multivariate calibrations.",
        "abstract": "Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content are the three most important nutritional parameters for growing oilseed rape. We\n investigated visible and near infrared (Vis/NIR) spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for the fast and nondestructive determination\n of nutritional information in oilseed rape leaves. A total of 154 leaf samples were collected, with 104 randomly selected\n as the calibration set, and the remaining 50 samples used as the validation set. The performance of eight different preprocessing\n methods was compared in partial least squares (PLS) models. Some effective wavelengths selected by a successive projections\n algorithm (SPA) were also used to develop linear SPA-PLS, nonlinear back propagation neural network (BPNN), and nonlinear\n least squares-support vector machine (LS-SVM) models to determine nutritional information. The best prediction models were\n DOSC-PLS for nitrogen with r=0.9743 and RMSEP=0.1459, DOSC-SPA-BPNN for phosphorus with r=0.7054 and RMSEP=0.0594, and DOSC-SPA-BPNN for potassium with r=0.9380 and RMSEP=0.1788. The prediction precision for nitrogen and potassium determinations was acceptable for further practical\n applications, whereas further studies are needed to improve the prediction precision for phosphorus. The results indicated\n that Vis/NIR spectroscopy is feasible for nondestructive determination of nutritional information in oilseed rape leaves.\n It also provided an alternative technique for detecting other growth information about oilseed rape leaves.",
        "keywords": [
            "phosphorus",
            "near infrared spectroscopy",
            "potassium",
            "nir spectroscopy",
            "near infrared",
            "prediction model",
            "support vector machine",
            "nonlinear least squares",
            "nitrogen"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fei Liu",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengcheng Nie",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenwen Kong",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong He",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "SCIENCE CHINA Information Sciences",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "NF0MdhJY": {
        "id": "NF0MdhJY",
        "title": "Electron beam irradiation induced degradation of polyvinyl alcohol in aqueous solution",
        "abstract": "Background: Polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) has been widely used in the industry of textile,however,its aqueous solution was difficult to be biodegraded under natural conditions.Purpose: In this study,the PVA in aqueous solution was degraded by electron beam irradiation.Methods: Radioactive ray from electron accelerator was used for degradation of PVA aqueous solution.The effects of different radiation dose and pH on the CODCr and BOD5 values of PVA aqueous solution were investigated.The precipitation generated from acidic irradiated PVA aqueous solution was used for infrared spectroscopy analysis.Results: CODCr values of neutral and alkaline PVA aqueous solution were not significantly changed in the radiation dose range of 0 30 kGy.Acidic PVA aqueous solution after 20 30 kGy dose irradiation produced precipitation obviously.The CODCr values were significantly reduced by 97% 98%.Infrared spectrum analysis showed that precipitation was cross-linked PVA.With radiation dose increasing,BOD5 values of different pH of PVA aqueous solution was gradually reduced,the acidic BOD5 values were minimal under the same radiation dose.The B/C values of neutral and alkaline PVA aqueous solution irradiated by the dose range of 0 30 kGy was no significantly changed.However,the B/C values of acidic PVA aqueous solution increased obviously after 20 30 kGy irradiation,and it increased 14 16 times.Conclusions: This study indicated that under the acidic circumstance,the CODCr values of PVA aqueous solution decreased significantly,PVA in aqueous solution was removed efficiently by electron beam irradiation,and the potential of biodegradation was also improved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Treatment/degradation",
            "Polyvinyl alcohol",
            "Precipitation product analysis",
            "Irradiation treatment",
            "BOD5",
            "CODCr"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WU Ling",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "GAO Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Yi",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nuclear Techniques",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "9HMrpTAO": {
        "id": "9HMrpTAO",
        "title": "Research Progress on Remediation of Heavy Metal Polluted Soil by Cobalt",
        "abstract": "Soil pollution is one of the main facing environmental problems in the world,and the selection of remediation method is a very important.The characteristics of soil heavy metal cobalt pollution,harm and control method were summarized in this paper,the difference and connection of repair contamination of radioactive cobalt pollution and non radioactive cobalt method were analyzed,study on remediation of contaminated soil by cobalt was prospected.",
        "keywords": [
            "heavy metal",
            "cobalt",
            "soil pollution",
            "remediation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIE Hong-ke",
                "org": " Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences and Space Breeding,Changsha Hunan "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZOU Zhao-hui",
                "org": " Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences and Space Breeding,Changsha Hunan "
            },
            {
                "name": "PENG Xuan-ming",
                "org": " Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences and Space Breeding,Changsha Hunan "
            },
            {
                "name": "DENG Gang-qiao",
                "org": " Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences and Space Breeding,Changsha Hunan "
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Hao",
                "org": " Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy Research"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": " Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy Research"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xian",
                "org": " Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences and Space Breeding,Changsha Hunan "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Le-ping",
                "org": " Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences and Space Breeding,Changsha Hunan "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Modern Agricultural Science and Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "w1xZg8Ih": {
        "id": "w1xZg8Ih",
        "title": "Irradiation Technology Research of Packed Spicy Dried Bean Curd",
        "abstract": "The packed spicy dried bean curd was irradiated by 60Co-γ at the dose of 0,2,5,8 kGy respectively,then stored at 37 ℃.Microbial indicators,crude protein content,fatty acid composition and sensory evaluation of the packed spicy dried bean curd during storage were detected.The results showed that irradiation treatment could obviously inhibit the growth of microorganisms in dried bean curd while had little impact on the sensory quality and crude protein content.There was certain influence on the fatty acid composition.The total bacteria number of packed spicy dried bean curd irradiated at the dose of 5 kGy still met the national standard after stored at 37 ℃ for 15 d;the texture,color and flavor had no obvious change,and the sensory quality was highly acceptable.",
        "keywords": [
            "irradiation",
            "dried bean curd",
            "storage"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HE Jiang",
                "org": "Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Yan",
                "org": "Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Hao",
                "org": "Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Ling",
                "org": "Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GAO Peng",
                "org": "Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yan",
                "org": "Sichuan Institute of Atomic Energy,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hubei Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "YV6Aw8MG": {
        "id": "YV6Aw8MG",
        "title": "Random and research of eradication of Helicobacter pylori with seven days sequential therapy",
        "abstract": "Objective To determine whether the 7-day sequential therapy is better than the standard triple-drug therapy and the 10-day sequential therapy in treatment of Hp infection for adults with chronic gastritis or peptic ulcer.Methods 300 patients with Hp positive were randomly divided into three groups.100 patients received the 7-day sequential therapy [rabeprazole(10mg,twice daily)plus amoxicillin(1000mg,twice daily)plus clarithromycin(500mg,twice daily)for the first 3 days,followed by rabeprazole(10mg,twice daily)plus amoxicillin(1000mg,twice daily)plus furazolidone(100mg,twice daily)for the remaining 4 days].100 patients received the 7-day triple therapy [rabeprazole(10mg),amoxicillin(1000mg),clarithromycin(500mg),twice daily].100 patients received the 10-day sequential therapy [rabeprazole(10mg,twice daily)plus amoxicillin(1000mg,twice daily)for the first 5 days,followed by rabeprazole(10mg,twice daily)plus clarithromycin(500mg,twice daily)plus furazolidone(100mg,twice daily)for the remaining 5days].Hp eradication was checked four weeks after treatment using 14C-urea breath test.Results The eradication rate of the 7-day sequential therapy was 88.76%,triple therapy was 77.27%,and 10-day sequential therapy was 90.11%.The difference between 7-day sequential therapy and 7-day triple therapy,7-day triple therapy and 10-day sequential therapy were all significant(P<0.05),but there was no difference between 7-day sequential therapy and 10-day sequential therapy.7-day sequential therapy did not increase the financial burde and there was no difference in incidence of side effects between the three groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The 7-day sequential therapy achieves a higher eradication rate than the standard triple therapy for the first time in adults,and the rate is no difference between 7-day sequential therapy and 10-day sequential therapy.It is an effective,safe and economical option for patients and possesses great potential.",
        "keywords": [
            "triple therapy",
            "eradication rate",
            "sequential therapy",
            "helicobacter pylori"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ",et al.Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FENG Zhi-song",
                "org": ",et al.Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong,Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FENG Ying-chun",
                "org": ",et al.Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong,Sichuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Sichuan Medical Journal",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "axfVIy4C": {
        "id": "axfVIy4C",
        "title": "The Choice of Comprehensive Therapy and Effect Observation in 56 Patients with Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy",
        "abstract": "Objective To observe the treatment effectiveness of different comprehensive therapy in patients at different stages of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.Methods Treatment including low weight continuous traction/intermittent traction,short wave without heat/with mild or moderate heat,medium frequency electrotherapy,etc.were selected according to the indication.Results 86% of 22 patients at acute stage and 76% of 34 patients at recovery stage improved after one course of treatment.Conclusion The application of different comprehensive therapy has good effect in patients at different stages of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.",
        "keywords": [
            "short wave",
            "cervical spondylotic radiculopathy",
            "medium frequency electrotherapy",
            "traction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Xing",
                "org": "The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Li-jun",
                "org": "The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical Medical Engineering",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "EScXoA43": {
        "id": "EScXoA43",
        "title": "An analysis and comparison of vaginal flora and common infection between women of childbearing age and pregrant women",
        "abstract": "Objective To analyze the influence of the change of vaginal flora on common viginal infection.Method Vulvovaginal secretions from gynecology outpatient department were examed with gram staining and Nugent Score System.Result The positive rates of vulvovaginal candidiasis were 28.6% in women of childbearing age and 9.2% in pregrant women.The positive rates of Trichomonas vaginalis were 2.4% in women of childbearing age and 0.6% in pregrant women.The positive rates of Bactorial vaginosis were 32.4% and 9.6%,and of Lactobacillus 3+ ~4+,74.4% and 44.8% in women of child bearing age and pregrant women respectively.There significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The endovaginal microecological status of pregrant women was better than women of childbearing age.The latter could be more easily infected by common pathogens such as candidiasis,trichomonas and bactorial vaginosis.",
        "keywords": [
            "endovaginal microecologics",
            "bactorial vaginosis",
            "nugent score",
            "secretions"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Cheng-fang",
                "org": "Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Gui-ling",
                "org": "Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xiao-mao",
                "org": "Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Microecology",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "GRzwz5UG": {
        "id": "GRzwz5UG",
        "title": "The analysis on the monitoring results of microorganism in air in neurological intensive care units",
        "abstract": "Objective To understand the status of microorganisms in air in the intensive care units in order to provide a basis for reducing the risk factors of nosocomial infection.Method The data of air monitoring results between 2008 and 2009 in the intensive care units of our department were retrospectively analyzed.Result The pass rate of culture results of the microorganisms in air was 75.0% in the past two years in the intensive care units of our department,with the main micro-organisms being Staphylococcus epidermidis(63.7%),Gram-positive bacilli(24.2%) and S.saprophyticus(7.7%) etc.Conclusion The air quality in the intensive care units does not meet all the standards,with certain conditional pathogenic bacteria existing.Disinfection and isolation measures should be enhanced to prevent and control nosocomial infection.",
        "keywords": [
            "Intensive care unit",
            "Bacterial culture",
            "Air monitoring"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Yue-gui",
                "org": "The Third Hospital Affiliated with Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Tan-feng",
                "org": "The Third Hospital Affiliated with Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "The Third Hospital Affiliated with Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Gui-hong",
                "org": "The Third Hospital Affiliated with Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHEN Li-ping",
                "org": "The Third Hospital Affiliated with Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Microecology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "NV967Ug8": {
        "id": "NV967Ug8",
        "title": "Discrete Marching Cubes algorithm for surface model of three-dimensional costume",
        "abstract": "The paper carries out further researches about the algorithm of reconstructing and simplifying the surface model of three-dimensional costume,and adopts the Discrete Marching Cubes(DiscMc) algorithm to apply the discrete idea to simplifying the triangle interface,thus the interpolating value which is time-consuming is reduced to the lowest so that the rebuilding efficiency and effect of the former system are greatly improved.The triangle interfaces in the same plane and in the neighbour are incorporated,it gets an excellent ratio of simplification,high efficiency of the algorithm,keeps a restricted loss of precision and the microstructure of surface model of costumes without being destroyed in the simplifying process of DiscMC.It is very obvious that the DiscMC is advantageous over other simplifying algorithms.In addition,it is seen from the descriptive experiment about the algorithm that the DiscMC is only confined to the point whose density of raw data is on the grid and simplifying is conducted only one time rather than repeatedly,therefore,it is very suitable for simplifying the 3-D surface model of costumes.",
        "keywords": [
            "triangle interface",
            "interpolating value",
            "costume",
            "Marching Cubes algorithm",
            "scan",
            "reconstruction of three-dimensional interface"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Fashion & Art,Guangdong Institute of Textile Technology,Foshan, Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jian",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,Guangdong ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Textile Research",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "bMiE7ZBs": {
        "id": "bMiE7ZBs",
        "title": "Reusable Nanostencils for Creating Multiple Biofunctional Molecular Nanopatterns on Polymer Substrate",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "hatice altug",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "serap aksu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ronen adato",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "alp artar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "betty c galarreta",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Letters",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "MNtWSPle": {
        "id": "MNtWSPle",
        "title": "NANOSTRUCTURE BIOSENSORS AND SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "hatice altug",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ahmet ali yanik",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "alp artar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "john h connor",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "n7TbGCaP": {
        "id": "n7TbGCaP",
        "title": "NANOANTENNA ARRAYS FOR NANOSPECTROSCOPY, METHODS OF USE AND METHODS OF HIGH-THROUGHPUT NANOFABRICATION",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "hatice altug",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ahmet ali yanik",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shyamsunder erramilli",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ronen adato",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "serap aksu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "alp artar",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "THpKEfVJ": {
        "id": "THpKEfVJ",
        "title": "Effects of Ginseng Panaxadiol Saponins on Thromboxane B_2 and 6-keto-prostaglandin F_(1α) in Rats with Septic Shock",
        "abstract": "Objective: To observe the effects of ginseng panaxadiol saponins(PDS) on thromboxane B2(TXB2) and 6-keto-prostaglandin F1α(6-Keto-PGF1α) in rat model of endotoxic shock.Method: Sixty rats were divided into 6 groups randomly:groups under the names of lipopolysaccharides(LPS),LPS+dexamethasone(DEX,2 mg·kg-1),LPS+PDS(22.5 mL·kg-1),LPS+PDS(45 mL·kg-1),LPS+PDS(90 mL·kg-1) and control group respectively.PDS was injected into ranine vein ten minutes after septic shock model was induced by injection of LPS(4 mg·kg-1).MAP was measured through carotid arterial cannula.Animals were killed after 4 hours and their livers(20mg each) were taken for homogenate.PGF1α and TXB2 were measured using radioimmunoassay kit.Result: MAP in LPS group was decreased significantly after injection of LPS and maintained at lower level.While MAPs of LPS+DEX,LPS+PDS were not shown obviously decrease.PGF1α and TXB2 of LPS+PDS group were decreased obviously with comparison to LPS group.Conclusion: PDS plays the role of anti-shock through decreasing the levels of PGF1α and TXB2 in rats with septic shock.",
        "keywords": [
            "ginseng panaxadiol saponins",
            "thromboxane B2",
            "6-keto-prostaglandin F1α",
            "lipopolysaccharides"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YU Lei",
                "org": "Department of Physiology,School of Norman Bethune Medical Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Physiology,School of Norman Bethune Medical Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Jian-chun",
                "org": "Research Center of Functional Sciences,School of Norman Bethune Medical Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "hipUEnjK": {
        "id": "hipUEnjK",
        "title": "Effects of sleep deprivation on amino acids neurotransmitters and c-Fos protein expression in lateral habenular nucleus in rats",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the changes of neuronal activity of habenula and the regulatory effect of Hb on sleep under the condition of short-time sleep deprivation(SD),and to clarify the effects of lateral habenula(LHb) on sleep rebound after short-time SD.Methods 24 adult healthy Wistar rats were randomly divided into control group(n=12) and SD group(n=12).The model of SD was set up by small platform surrounded by water.The typical control for this procedure was to maintain the animal on a large platform.The levels of glutamic acid(Glu) and γ-aminobutyric acid(GABA) in Hb neurons were assessed by HPLC-UV detector.The amounts of c-Fos positive neurons were detected by immunohistochemistry.Results Compared with control group,the levels of Glu in Hb was increased(P<0.05),and the level of GABA had an incrensing trend.The amount of c-Fos positive neurons was increased markedly in LHb(P<0.05),but not in medial Hb(MHb).Conclusion The LHb is related to the sleep rebound after SD,but not the MHb.",
        "keywords": [
            "c-Fos protein",
            "Gamma-aminobutyric acid",
            "Glutamic acid",
            "Lateral habenula",
            "Sleep deprivation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SONG Mei-ying",
                "org": "Department of Physiology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Physiology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Man-li",
                "org": "Department of Physiology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Hua",
                "org": "Department of Physiology,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "sci96w13": {
        "id": "sci96w13",
        "title": "Effects of PDS on vasoactive substances of endotoxin shock rats",
        "abstract": "Objective To observe the effects of Ginsen panaxadiol saponins(PDS) on vasoactive substances of endotoxin shock rats.Methods Rats were given pre-treatments by sublingual venous injection of PDS and were injected lipopolysaccharide(LPS,5 mg/kg) 10 min later to generate the septic shock models.Experimental rats were randomly divided into LPS,LPS+dexamethasone(Dex),LPS+PDS(45,90 mg/kg) and control groups respectively.The shocked rats of different groups rats were drawn blood from abdominal aortas 2 and 4 h after shock to measure the changes of NOS and NO-2/NO-3.Animals were taken liver(20 mg) homogenate and measure PGF1α and TXB2 4 h after shock.Results The levels of PGF1α,TXB2 and 6-Keto-PGF1α/TXB2 were decreased obviously than those of LPS group.NOS and NO-2/NO-3 were increased obviously after rats were injected LPS.NOS and NO-2/NO-3 of LPS+Dex,LPS+PDS groups were lower than those of LPS group.The blood viscosity of LP group was obviously lower than that of LPS group.Conclusions PDS can improve the microcirculation state of LPS-shock rats by decreasing the levels of TXB2,PGF1α and NO.",
        "keywords": [
            "TXB2",
            "PDS",
            "NO",
            "PGF1α"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YU Lei",
                "org": ",et al. Department of Physiology,School of Norman Bethune Medical Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun ,Jilin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Jian-Chun",
                "org": ",et al. Department of Physiology,School of Norman Bethune Medical Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun ,Jilin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ",et al. Department of Physiology,School of Norman Bethune Medical Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun ,Jilin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Gerontology",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "04JcwbvD": {
        "id": "04JcwbvD",
        "title": "Effects of \"San-Ding\" Cultivation Method on Yield Formation and Physiological Characteristics of Double Cropping Super Rice",
        "abstract": "Rice is the major staple food of China.The realization of its high yield has a great significance for food security and society stability.A field experiment was conducted in Changsha and Liuyang cities of Hunan Province during 2008-2010 to find out a cultivation technique that could increase the yield of double cropping super rice in South China.Super early rice Luliangyou 996 and Lingliangyou 268 and super late rice Tianyouhuazhan and Fengyuanyou 299 were used in early and late season cropping,respectively.The cultivation patterns were designed as \"Sanding\" cultivation (tillage and transplanting,A),no tillage and seedling broadcasting (B),traditional cultivation (C) and no applied fertilizer (D).The characteristics of grain yield formation and their physiological attributes under different cultivation patterns were analyzed.Result showed that the grain yield of pattern A was significantly higher among the tested patterns irrespective of growing seasons,locations and years.Compared with pattern C,the pattern A significantly increased root bleeding intensity per flowering glume,root oxidation ability,root-shoot ratio,LAI and photosynthetic rate in flag leaves at heading stage,and the SPAD reading of pattern A decrease slowly and dry matter production was higher from heading to maturity stages.The average grain yield of pattern A (7.18 t hm-2 and 8.39 t hm-2 in early and late season rice,respectively) was 11.68% and 7.41% higher in early and late season,respectively,mainly due to the contribution of higher number of productive tiller and grain number per panicle.The dry matter accumulation and number of productive tiller of pattern B was higher but the harvest index (HI) and grain-filling percentage were lower than those of pattern C and there was no significant yield increasing or decreasing trend.Thus,the physiological characteristics could be improved through the practicing of \"Sanding\" cultivation technique which is very important to increase grain yield especially in South China rice production.",
        "keywords": [
            "Yield",
            "Super rice",
            "Dry matter",
            "Cultivation patterns"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "JIANG Peng",
                "org": " College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": " College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZENG Yan",
                "org": " College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIA Bing",
                "org": " College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZOU Ying-Bin",
                "org": " College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Agronomica Sinica",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "ueiuekkO": {
        "id": "ueiuekkO",
        "title": "Screening of Early Maturing Late Japonica for Reseeding and Relieving of Late Rice in Hunan Province",
        "abstract": "The seedlings of late rice have often been damaged by floods in Hunan province in recent years.In order to discuss the countermeasures of remediation,18 varieties of different growth stage were introduced from Liaoning,Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces to carry out the experiment of seeding time.Results showed that a maximum grain yield of 5.60 t/hm2 was produced under the seeding time of 25th June,significantly above that under the seeding time of 10th June and 10th July.Varieties Jijing 83,Shennong 265 and Liaoxing 1 had better yield potential than others,especially Jijing 83 planted on 25th June which yield reached 7.50 t/hm2 due to the top three leaves longer and wider,and accumulating more dry matter around heading stage.The growth stages of all varieties are 100~117 d,25~54 d less than that planted in original districts.Hence,we can bring some suitable early maturing Japonica varieties from northeastern provinces of China as the remedial measures when late rice is damaged by floods in Hunan.",
        "keywords": [
            "Screening",
            "Late rice",
            "Hunan province",
            "Reseeding and disaster relieving",
            "Japonica rice"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIE Xiao-bing",
                "org": "College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Peng",
                "org": "College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZOU Ying-bin",
                "org": "College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Crop Research",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "tHOpsaWX": {
        "id": "tHOpsaWX",
        "title": "Transportation Network Modeling Based on Traffic Rules and Its Applications",
        "abstract": "Transportation network composed of physical road network and traffic rules assigns right-of-way rules to traffic participants and normalize their behaviors.Generally speaking,transportation network is considered as physical road network loaded with traffic rules.According to this,the representation model of traffic rules was defined by using linear reference system based on physical road network,the transportation network model based on the traffic rules was proposed then.Because traffic markings imply traffic rules,the data model of traffic marking connected to traffic rules was put forward.And the built traffic marking database based on these data model can deduct traffic rules.According to this modeling method,a lane-based transportation network database was constructed from the traffic marking database.The case study illustrates that the proposed data modeling method for transportation network is feasible and efficient.",
        "keywords": [
            "transportation network",
            "traffic engineering",
            "traffic marking",
            "traffic rule"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transport Systems,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "RAO Minglei",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transport Systems,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Min",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transport Systems,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou Guangdong ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "BfhqRc1J": {
        "id": "BfhqRc1J",
        "title": "Analysis and Evaluation of Guiding Consistency in Guide Sign System",
        "abstract": "In order to analyze and evaluate the guiding consistency of guide sign system,the representation model for guiding information based on the topology of road network was introduced at first,which can support the analysis and evaluation for guide sign deployment.The definition of guiding consistency was given according to the travelers' path-finding process in guide sign system.Then,the analysis algorithm model for path-finding and the guiding consistency analysis was constructed based on the abovementioned theory,meanwhile the evaluation index of the guiding consistency was proposed.Finally,taking Guangzhou Zhujiang new town for example,the abovementioned model was applied to evaluate the guiding consistency of its guide sign system.The example shows that the model is feasible and effective.",
        "keywords": [
            "traffic engineering",
            "guide sign system",
            "guiding consistency",
            "path-finding"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Engineering,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "RAO Minglei",
                "org": "School of Engineering,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Min",
                "org": "School of Engineering,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou Guangdong ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "JNztTD2p": {
        "id": "JNztTD2p",
        "title": "Road feature based multi-level data model for road networks",
        "abstract": "GIS-T Data Model is the base of the applications of ITS.Road feature is the basic unit to express,store and organize road networks.Comprehending the different user requirements at different representation scales,the feature-based multi-level data model for road network was proposed in the paper.The data model consists of three levels,corresponding relations between features of different levels were established.The experiments proved that the proposed model was feasible and effective.",
        "keywords": [
            "non-planar",
            "multi-level",
            "GIS-T",
            "data model",
            "road feature"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SHA Zhi-ren",
                "org": "Research Center of Intelligent Transportation System,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transportation System,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YU Zhi",
                "org": "Research Center of Intelligent Transportation System,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transportation System,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Research Center of Intelligent Transportation System,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transportation System,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DONG Qian-wen",
                "org": "Research Center of Intelligent Transportation System,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transportation System,Guangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science of Surveying and Mapping",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "B4rkXqyr": {
        "id": "B4rkXqyr",
        "title": "Analysis on the Pollution Characteristics and Influence Factors of PM_(2.5) in Guangzhou",
        "abstract": "Through sorting the data of PM2.5 concentration and influence factors of Guangzhou from 2008 to 2010,with qualitative analysis、quantitative calculation and study on the interaction of physical quantities,obtained variation characteristics of PM2.5 concentration and its relationship with influencing factories.Results showed that: PM2.5 concentration showed two typical summer and non-summer seasonal characteristics,while the average monthly concentration in summer was 0.049 mg/m3,mainly distributed in 0.03-0.05 mg/m3,and in non-summer was 0.063 mg/m3,distributed in 0.05-0.08 mg/m3;The over standard rate(based on the USEPA Standards) in summer and non-summer was 70.7% and 77.8%,the surpassing times exceeding 2 or 3 times of the quality standard showed obvious seasonal variations;PM2.5 had positive correlation with temperature and negative correlation with other factors.The most relevant factor was visibility,followed by temperature and wind speed,and the final one was rainfall.The correlation between PM2.5 and air pressure、relative humility showed obvious seasonal characteristics.",
        "keywords": [
            "pollution characteristics",
            "meteorological factors",
            "correlation",
            "PM2.5",
            "over standard rate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHU Qian-ru",
                "org": " Research Centre of Intelligent Transportation System,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Yong-hong",
                "org": " Research Centre of Intelligent Transportation System,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Wei-jia",
                "org": " Research Centre of Intelligent Transportation System,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": " Research Centre of Intelligent Transportation System,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental Monitoring in China",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "1GkGMXYM": {
        "id": "1GkGMXYM",
        "title": "Industrial mixed phenols analysis using Micro-Raman spectroscopy",
        "abstract": "Feasibility analysis of using Micro-Raman spectroscopy for direct quantitative measurement of xylenols and cresols in typical industrial mixed phenols was conducted.Using acetonitrile at 2251cm\"' as reference,the back scattering configuration relative Raman cross section for benzene ring vibration of m-cresol at 732cm\"1,of p-cersol at 839cm\"' and of 2,6-xylenol at 667cm\"' were obtained.They are ((■σ/■Ω)_(732cm~(-1)))/((■σ/■Ω)_(2251cm~(-1))) =1.8416、((■σ/■Ω)_(839cm~(-1)))/((■σ/■Ω)_(2251cm~(-1)))=0.9974 and((■σ/■Ω)_(667cm~(-1)))/((■σ/■Ω)_(2251cm~(-1))) =0.8557 respectively.M-cresol,p-cresol and 2,6-xylenol mixture prepared in the laboratory and mixed phenols from the industry were used for validating the method.Results agree well with that using other methods.",
        "keywords": [
            "xylenol",
            "cresol",
            "Micro-Raman spectroscopy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Ping",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Tongji University,Shanghai,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Huiying",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Tongji University,Shanghai,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Tongji University,Shanghai,,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computers and Applied Chemistry",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "aw9eH3jo": {
        "id": "aw9eH3jo",
        "title": "Synthesis and molecular dynamic simulation of high uniformity and crystallinity ZSM-5",
        "abstract": "Molecular dynamic simulations were conducted to study the crystallization process of ZSM-5 zeolite from engineering perspective. The influence of temperature on radial distributions of oxygen of water were calculated, and the results indicated that the formation process of ZSM-5 zeolite might be divided into two stages, precursor formation and nucleation stage at a low temperature and crystal growth stage at a higher temperature. At a higher temperature, homogenous nucleation was suppressed, therefore, the best nucleation temperature was found at around 350 K. ZSM-5 zeolite was synthesized by using two-step procedure in accordance to the simulation results. High uniformity and high crystallinity could be obtained, which verified the simulation results. Interaction energy between template molecule and ZSM-5 zeolite at different temperatures was also calculated by using molecular dynamics. The results showed that when temperature was above 350 K, template molecules would form stronger tie with zeolite surface with increasing temperature, which might lead to intensified crystal growth and surface nucleation. SEM images of surface morphology of ZSM-5 synthesized at different temperatures confirmed this finding. © All Rights Reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Molecular dynamics",
            "Radial distribution function",
            "Zeolite growth mechanism",
            "ZSM-5"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xianxian Cui",
                "org": "Tongji University(Tongji University,Tongji Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Guan",
                "org": "Tongji University(Tongji University,Tongji Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Tongji University(Tongji University,Tongji Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Huagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "BDhaHrGV": {
        "id": "BDhaHrGV",
        "title": "Design and application of computer assisted instruction in functional experiment",
        "abstract": "CAI is the tendency of teaching reform,Traditional teaching method combined with computer assisted instruction made idea into reality.CAI made experiment teaching distinctly and clearly.Innovative and lively expression of teaching leads to qualitative leap.",
        "keywords": [
            "functional laboratory",
            "teaching reform",
            "computer assisted instruction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XU Jing",
                "org": "Functional Laboratory"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Yi-ping",
                "org": "Functional Laboratory"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology,Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Laboratory Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "wx3QFw7b": {
        "id": "wx3QFw7b",
        "title": "De novo characterization of Lentinula edodes C(91-3) transcriptome by deep Solexa sequencing.",
        "abstract": "Lentinula edodes, has been utilized as food, as well as, in popular medicine, moreover, its extract isolated from its mycelium and fruiting body have shown several therapeutic properties. Yet little is understood about its genes involved in these properties, and the absence of L.edodes genomes has been a barrier to the development of functional genomics research. However, high throughput sequencing technologies are now being widely applied to non-model species. To facilitate research on L.edodes, we leveraged Solexa sequencing technology in de novo assembly of L.edodes C(91-3) transcriptome. In a single run, we produced more than 57 million sequencing reads. These reads were assembled into 28,923 unigene sequences (mean size=689bp) including 18,120 unigenes with coding sequence (CDS). Based on similarity search with known proteins, assembled unigene sequences were annotated with gene descriptions, gene ontology (GO) and clusters of orthologous group (COG) terms. Our data provides the first comprehensive sequence resource available for functional genomics studies in L.edodes, and demonstrates the utility of Illumina/Solexa sequencing for de novo transcriptome characterization and gene discovery in a non-model mushroom.",
        "keywords": [
            "functional genomics",
            "transcriptome",
            "next generation sequencing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mintao Zhong",
                "org": "Department of Medical Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, 9 Western Section, Lvshun South Road, Lvshunkou District, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ben Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongzhi Lun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingyun Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Anhong Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biochemical and biophysical research communications",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "JNe9UgCH": {
        "id": "JNe9UgCH",
        "title": "Designing experimental teaching of medical microbiology",
        "abstract": "The experiment of Medical Microbiology is an important component of the teaching of Medical Microbiology.Designing experiments can help to improve the students' hand-on skills and their ability to analyse and solve problems independently.Medical Microbiology designing experiments allow students to be able to learn theoretical knowledge from practices,to obtain more comprehensive and systematic understanding of Medical Microbiology.This paper discussed the role of designing experiments in Medical Microbiology teaching through four aspects,updating teaching ideas,designing experimental system,optimizing experiment contents and synchronizing experiment platforms.",
        "keywords": [
            "Experiment teaching",
            "Medical microbiology",
            "Designing experiment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Xing-yun",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Min-tao",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Xin",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Xiao-li",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Wei",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Shu-feng",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DENG Guo-ying",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Microecology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "K26olhnk": {
        "id": "K26olhnk",
        "title": "Progress of epidemiologic characteristics on MRSA",
        "abstract": "Recent years,infections caused by MRSA are becoming increasingly severe and showed increasing trend,and MRSA have become the hospital infection epidemic pathogens.Because of its multi-drug resistant and epidemic outbreaks easily and its high mortality,MRSA has become difficult to treat.The focal point of the present research is on the precautions and effective treatments against MRSA infection all over the world.This article mainly summarizes MRSA classification and distribution,and incentives of their infection and resistance characteristics according on the recent epidemiologic features of MRSA infection,which will provide for the treatment and prevention of clinical medicine.",
        "keywords": [
            "hospital infection",
            "epidemiologic features",
            "MRSA",
            "drug resistance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Bin",
                "org": "Major in Clinic Professional,School of Basic Medicine,Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI You-quan",
                "org": "Major in Clinic Professional,School of Basic Medicine,Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SI Yi-ran",
                "org": "Major in Clinic Professional,School of Basic Medicine,Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Min-tao",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology,Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology,Dalian Medical University,Dalian ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Dalian Medical University",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "mVdDfblV": {
        "id": "mVdDfblV",
        "title": "Agility application of various teaching methods in the medical function experiment course",
        "abstract": "With the development of medical science,the requirement of comprehensive character of medical talents has become more and more rigorous.It is difficult to meet the needs of cultivate high-level,high-quality innovative talents by the way of single teaching.Therefore,we mainly adopt traditional teaching,then coalesce multimedia teaching and PBL teaching in the course of functional experiment,give full play to the advantage of various teaching method,so that we can really achieve the aim of the \"Tuition,doubts\" and lay a good foundation for undergraduate research activities.",
        "keywords": [
            "traditional teaching",
            "medicine function experiments",
            "multimedia teaching",
            "PBL teaching"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DAI Shu-fang",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University 1.Function Laboratory"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Yi-ping",
                "org": "Dalian Medical University 1.Function Laboratory"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Jia",
                "org": "Office of Educational Administration"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology,Dalian ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Laboratory Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "rit45hBT": {
        "id": "rit45hBT",
        "title": "The action of lentinus edodes C_(91-3) mycelium's fermentative protein on immune system of the mice with S_(180) tumor",
        "abstract": "Objective To observe the action of lentinus edodes C91-3mycelium's fermentative protein( LFP91-3) on immune system of the mice with S180tumor. Methods Inbred male and female Kunming mice were used to create animal mode. Twenty-four mice were randomly divided into LFP91-3group,cyclophosphamide group and normal sodium control group. Then NK cell activity,lymphocyte transformation rate,serum IFN-γ and TNF-α were observed in comparison with the control groups. Results NK cell activity,lymphocyte transformation rate,serum IFN-γ and TNF-α in the treatment group of lentinus edodes C91-3mycelium's fermentative protein were higher than those in other groups. Conclusion Lentinus edodes C91-3mycelium's fermentative protein can enhance the activity of immune system of mice with tumor.",
        "keywords": [
            "Lentinus edodes C91-3 mycelium's fermentative protein",
            "Immunity",
            "Mouse"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CAO Jing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "NING An-hong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Min-tao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Microecology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "CjaBNeeE": {
        "id": "CjaBNeeE",
        "title": "Antiproliferative protein from the culture supernatant of Lentinula edodes C91-3 mycelia.",
        "abstract": "We purified and isolated a novel protein (LFP(91-3)A2) with antitumor effect from Lentinula edodes C(91-3) liquid mycelial culture supernatant. LFP(91-3)A2 was purified by (NH4)2SO4 precipitation, ion-exchange chromatography (DEAE-cellulose) and gel filtration chromatography (Sephacryl S-200HR). SDS-PAGE and MALDI-TOF/MS analysis Mascot search showed LFP(91-3)A2 is a new protein with apparent molecular weight of 26 kDa. The effect on tumor cell proliferation was assessed by using MTT assay in vitro, and the LFP(91-3)A2 reduced tumor cell growth obviously in a dose dependent manner (5-15 μg/mL) (p < 0.05), while it exhibited no toxic effect on normal chick embryo fibroblasts. The antiproliferative mechanism of LFP(91-3)A2 was found to be associated with inducing cell apoptosis by flow cytometry analysis and transmission electron microscopy. The LFP(91-3)A2 is a novel protein from Lentinula edodes with tumor-suppressive activity via inducing apoptosis of tumor cells without toxicity on normal cells and may be beneficial to natural products in clinical treatment.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xingyun Li",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Colleges of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University , 9 Western Section, Lvshun South Street, Lvshunkou District, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mintao Zhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ben Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "wFP2u6U1": {
        "id": "wFP2u6U1",
        "title": "Expression and characterization of protein Latcripin-3, an antioxidant and antitumor molecule from Lentinula edodes C91-3.",
        "abstract": "In this study, an anti-oxidant and anti-tumor protein Latcripin-3 of Lentinula edodes C91-3 was expressed in Escherichia coli. for the first time. According to the cDNA library, the full-length gene of Latcripin-3 was cloned by the methods of 3'-full rapid amplification of cDNA Ends (RACE) and 5'-full RACE. The structural domain gene of Latcripin-3 was inserted into the pET32 a(+). The functional protein of Latcripin-3 was expressed in Rosetta-gami (DE3) E. coli, evaluated by Western blotting and mass spectrometry. DPPH testing showed that the protein Latcripin-3 can scavenge free radicals remarkably well. The activity of functional protein Latcripin-3 on A549 cells was studied with flow cytometry and the MTT method. The MTT assay results showed that there was a decreases in cell viability in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner in protein Latcripin-3 treated groups. Flow cytometry demonstrated that Latcripin-3 can induce apoptosis and block S phase dramatically in human A549 lung cancer cells as compared to the control group. At the same time, the cell ultrastructure observed by transmission electron microscopy supported the results of flow cytometry. This research offers new insights and advantages for identifying anti-oxidant and anti-tumor proteins.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Hua Ann",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, LiaoNing, China E-mail : huangminchao@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Zhi Lun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ben Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing-Yun Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Tao Zhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Li Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "An-Hong Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "Aa4IrJTd": {
        "id": "Aa4IrJTd",
        "title": "Expression and functional analysis of novel molecule - Latcripin-13 domain from Lentinula edodes C91-3 produced in prokaryotic expression system.",
        "abstract": "The shiitake mushroom Lentinula edodes has health benefits and is used to treat various diseases due to its immunomodulatory and antineoplastic properties. In the present study, the Latcripin-13 domain, isolated from L. edodes, was expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta-gami(DE3) in the form of inclusion bodies. The Latcripin-13 domain was purified by Ni-His affinity chromatography with high purity and refolded by urea gradient dialysis. The product showed biological activity in A549 cells, a human lung cancer cell line, by flow cytometry and the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) method. The MTT assay and the flow cytometry results revealed that there was a great difference between the Latcripin-13 domain-treated group and the control group (p<0.05). Similarly, cell apoptosis observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) supported the flow cytometry results. This work demonstrated that the Latcripin-13 domain can induce apoptosis of A549 cells, which will bring new insights into the development of new antitumor drugs in the future.",
        "keywords": [
            "Apoptosis",
            "Expression",
            "Latcripin-13 domain",
            "Lentinula edodes",
            "PHD domain"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jia Wang",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mintao Zhong",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ben Liu",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Sha",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongzhi Lun",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingyun Li",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Wang",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Cao",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anhong Ning",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gene",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "PY9NNsnf": {
        "id": "PY9NNsnf",
        "title": "A statistic study on earthquake loss parameter of seismic economy estimation model",
        "abstract": "Earthquake emergency management is beneficial to earthquake relief work.Traditional estimation methods of disaster loss need for relevant engineering personnel to go to the spot,that influence the results' timeliness.This paper studies statistical parameters of earthquake damage.Using the existing research results,and statistical indicators,data envelop analysis as theoretical basis,and reducing the dimension of existing earthquake disaster matrix based on different types of building's structure and different damage levels,the disaster loss parameters were determined.Taking Yushu earthquake as an example,the rapid estimation of disaster loss was implemented with the parameters.",
        "keywords": [
            "earthquake loss estimation",
            "statistical techniques",
            "parameter of earthquake loss"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Institute of Disaster Prevention,Sanhe ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Jian",
                "org": "Institute of Disaster Prevention,Sanhe ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Hui-yan",
                "org": "Institute of Disaster Prevention,Sanhe ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIANG Rui-lian",
                "org": "Institute of Disaster Prevention,Sanhe ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Natural Disasters",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "NTUlLC2A": {
        "id": "NTUlLC2A",
        "title": "A Study on the Innovation of Hebei Agricultural Natural Disaster Risk and Insurance",
        "abstract": "This article provides further analysis of the impact of Hebei agricultural nature disaster risk and natural disaster on agricultural development,and proposes using agricultural insurance innovation transfer risk to improve the ability of Hebei agricultural resister nature disaster,ensure the stable growth of agricultural yields,and improve people’s lives standard and social stability.",
        "keywords": [
            "agricultural insurance natural disasters insurance innovation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Lin",
                "org": "1.Institute of Disaster-Prevention Science and Technology,Sanhe ,China "
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "1.Institute of Disaster-Prevention Science and Technology,Sanhe ,China "
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Feng-jing",
                "org": "1.Institute of Disaster-Prevention Science and Technology,Sanhe ,China "
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Ping",
                "org": "1.Institute of Disaster-Prevention Science and Technology,Sanhe ,China "
            },
            {
                "name": "BAI Kui-yao",
                "org": "2.Xin’anAutomobile Insurance Company,Ji’nan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biological Disaster Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ocPjtXDQ": {
        "id": "ocPjtXDQ",
        "title": "Progresses of targeted ultrasound microbubbles agents indiagnosis and treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases",
        "abstract": "Inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD) is a group of chronic intestinal diseases that having prolonged courses and seriously affecting the patients' life quality.With the development of ultrasound molecular imaging,targeted ultrasound microbubbles can not only be applied to the diagnosis of IBD,but also bind medicines,antibodies or other targeting moieties and release them to target site,providing a new approach of targeted therapy for IBD.Targeted ultrasound contrast agents have demonstrated favorable aspects in diagnosis and treatment of IBD.",
        "keywords": [
            "Inflammatory bowel disease",
            "Targeted ultrasound microbubbles",
            "Molecular imaging"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CHEN Wen-ying",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound,Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Suzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound,Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Suzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Kai",
                "org": "Department of Ultrasound,Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Suzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "JgTlwwfB": {
        "id": "JgTlwwfB",
        "title": "Bortezomib induces protective autophagy through AMP-activated protein kinase activation in cultured pancreatic and colorectal cancer cells.",
        "abstract": "Bortezomib, a selective and potent inhibitor of the proteasome, has demonstrated broad anti-tumor activities in many malignancies. In the current study, we aimed to understand the potential resistance factor of bortezomib in cultured pancreatic and colorectal cancer cells.We observed that bortezomib-induced protective autophagy in cultured PANC-1 pancreatic cancer cells and HT-29 colorectal cancer cells. Inhibition of autophagy by 3-methyladenine (3-MA) and chloroquine enhanced bortezomib-induced apoptosis and cytotoxicity in both PANC-1 and HT-29 cells. Activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) was required for bortezomib-induced autophagy induction in PANC-1 and HT-29 cells, and AMPK inhibition by its inhibitor compound C (CC) or RNAi-depletion suppressed bortezomib-induced autophagy, while dramatically enhancing cancer cell apoptosis/cytotoxicity. Meanwhile, significant AMPK activation and autophagy induction were observed after bortezomib stimulation in primary cultured pancreatic cancer cells derived from a patient's tumor tissue. Both CC and 3-MA facilitated bortezomib-induced cytotoxicity in primary cultured pancreatic cancer cells.In conclusion, our data here suggest that bortezomib induces protective autophagy in pancreatic and colorectal cancer cells through activating AMPK-Ulk1 signalings. AMPK or autophagy inhibitors could be developed as an adjunct or chemo-sensitizer for bortezomib.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bortezomib",
            " Autophagy",
            " AMPK",
            " Apoptosis-resistance and chemo-sensitization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Han Min",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Drum Tower Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Zhongshan Road 321, Nanjing, 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Xu",
                "org": "Department of GI Medicine,Wuxi People’s Hospital,Wuxi,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Rong Chen",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology,Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Suzhou Hospital,Suzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Dong Zhou",
                "org": "Tumor Lab,Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Suzhou Hospital,Suzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Tumor Lab,Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Suzhou Hospital,Suzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zheng",
                "org": "Tumor Lab,Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Suzhou Hospital,Suzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ping Zou",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology,Drum Tower Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "lS6xRLeA": {
        "id": "lS6xRLeA",
        "title": "Expression of Gfi1 in patients with myeloproliferative disorders and its association with clinical prognosis",
        "abstract": "Objective To examine the expression of the proto-oncogene growth factor independence-1(Gfi1) in patients with myeloproliferative disorders (MPD) and its relationship with clinical prognosis of MPD.Methods Seventy-four pa tients diagnosed as MPD in Tongji hospital between September 2008 and January 2011 were included in this study.In the 74 patients,there were 23 cases of polycythaemia vera (PV),49 cases of essential thrombocythaemia (ET) and 2 cases of idiopathic myelofibrosis (IMF).Twenty-two healthy volunteers (bone marrow donors) were selected as control group.All participants signed approval.The samples of bone marrow were collected for detecting the expression of mononuclear cells of bone marrow.Total RNA was substrated with \"one step method\".The Gfi1 primer was amplified by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technique.Agarose gel electrophoresis was used to separate DNA-sequencing.The correlation of Gfi1 with clinical prognosis of MPD was analyzed by Chisquare test.Results Gfi1 positive expressions were detected in 52 of the 74 MPD patients including 33 (33 /49,67.35%) with ET,18 (18 /23,78.26%) with PV and 1 (1 /2,50.00%) with IMF.There were no positive expressions of Gfi1 in control group.The increased level of Gfi1 expression affected the prognosis of the MPD patients,namely the patients of Gfi1 positive expression had poor prognosis.Conclusions Gfi1 could be used as an important indicator for judging prognosis of MPD.With the insights gained on Gfi1,the Gfi1 gene may probably serve as a molecular target of MPD therapy.",
        "keywords": [
            "Growth factor independence-1",
            "Prognosis",
            "Myeloproliferative disorders"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xiao-mei",
                "org": ".Department of Hematology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Jin-huan",
                "org": ".Department of Hematology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Xian-min",
                "org": ".Department of Hematology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ".Department of Hematology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yi-cheng",
                "org": ".Department of Hematology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Clinical Research",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "MAcU0IMN": {
        "id": "MAcU0IMN",
        "title": "Selection strategies of channel structure for competing closed-loop supply chains",
        "abstract": "Selection strategies of the channel structure for two competing closed-loop supply chains are investigated by the presence of price competition in retail. Results show that from the perspective of the total profit of the supply chain, the centralized channel structure dominates the decentralized channel structure when the competing intensity is relatively small; conversely, the decentralized channel structure outweighs the centralized channel structure when the competing intensity is very large. From the perspective of the consumers and the environment, irrespective of the competing intensity, coherent selection on the centralized channel structure is the best choice.",
        "keywords": [
            "Channel structure",
            "Closed-loop supply chain",
            "Game theory",
            "Supply chain competition"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Song",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Xing-wei",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Kongzhi yu Juece/Control and Decision",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "pDIbUDLf": {
        "id": "pDIbUDLf",
        "title": "Selfish node detection and incentive mechanism in mobile P2P networks",
        "abstract": "Due to the limitation of own resource and the influence of subjective attitude, the nodes in mobile peer-to-peer networks often show selfish behavior. Detecting and stimulating selfish nodes to cooperate is becoming an important research topic recently. By allowing nodes to express their subjective forward attitude freely, the detection mechanism is implemented. Not only is the objective forwarding probability determined by its own resource, but subjective forwarding probability is also determined by selfish nodes that are considered. Therefore, choosing a routing path with the highest integrated forwarding probability can alleviate the influence of selfish nodes. To motivate the excessive selfish nodes to actively cooperate, an incentive and cooperation model based on punishment mechanism is presented. The selfish nodes are punished based on the damage degree of their selfish behavior. The monitor mechanism among nodes and strict punishment mechanism assure that the strategy proof is achieved. Simulation results show that the detection and incentive mechanism can not only discover appropriate routing in the condition of every rational and selfish node has limited resource, but also stimulate selfish nodes to actively cooperate when the degree of nodes' selfishness is high. ©2013 ISCAS.",
        "keywords": [
            "Detection mechanism",
            "Incentive mechanism",
            "Mobile peer-to-peer network",
            "Repeated game",
            "Selfish node"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dapeng Qu",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ruan Jian Xue Bao/Journal of Software",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Q44eGn2w": {
        "id": "Q44eGn2w",
        "title": "A trusted QoS rerouting mechanism based on vaccination immune genetic optimization",
        "abstract": "Node or link failures and users' mobility are common in trusted network. A QoS (Quality of Service) rerouting mechanism based on vaccination immune genetic optimization is proposed to recover from such failures. The main idea behind this rerouting mechanism lies in maximizing the users' QoS and trusted requirements and the link reuse ratio of the original connection. This paper presents a network model and description of users' requirements. Satisfaction degree functions are given to measure users' satisfaction about paths. In particular, a link trust evaluation model is established based on Bayesian inference. The simulation results have shown that the proposed mechanism is both feasible and effective, and it improves the rerouting success rate and the user satisfaction degree with users' demands satisfied.",
        "keywords": [
            "bayesian inference",
            "quality of service",
            "genetic optimization",
            "trusted requirements",
            "quality of service rerouting mechanism",
            "trusted qos rerouting mechanism",
            "trusted computing",
            "satisfaction degree",
            "rerouting mechanism",
            "user mobility",
            "vaccination immune genetic optimization",
            "link failures",
            "genetic algorithms",
            "mobile computing",
            "node failures",
            "trusted network",
            "trust evaluation model",
            "trust evaluation",
            "qos (quality of service)",
            "jitter",
            "bandwidth",
            "tv",
            "sociology",
            "statistics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei Yang",
                "org": "Coll. of Inf. Sci. & Eng., Northeastern Univ., Shenyang, China|c|"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "northeastern university"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "northeastern university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICNC",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "l6ihQemc": {
        "id": "l6ihQemc",
        "title": "Fallback based k-Hop backtracking trustworthy rerouting mechanism",
        "abstract": "When some links or nodes on the path break down, a rerouting path should be found in trustworthy network. In this paper, a fallback based k-hop backtracking trustworthy QoS (Quality of Service) rerouting mechanism is proposed. First, the network model and user trust evaluation model are constructed. Then the description of users' requirements, the calculation methods of users' satisfaction and the criterion of path judgments are presented. Considering users' QoS requirements, trustworthy requirements and decrease of the algorithm cost, fallback is used for backtracking rerouting at the previous node of the failure node (or link) in the proposed mechanism. It reuses original links of the path as much as possible to reduce the time of rerouting. The simulation results show that the proposed mechanism is both feasible and effective. In contrast to existing mechanisms, both the rerouting success rate and user satisfaction degree are increased and the rerouting time is reduced under uses' requirements. © (2013) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.",
        "keywords": [
            "fallback",
            "k-hop backtracking",
            "qos (quality of service)",
            "rerouting",
            "trustworthy network",
            "user trust evaluation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei Yang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Mechanics and Materials",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "T4kmHluA": {
        "id": "T4kmHluA",
        "title": "An aware ant routing algorithm in mobile peer-to-peer networks",
        "abstract": "Oriented to the actual requirements in mobile peer-to-peer networks, an aware ant routing algorithm was proposed in this paper. It achieves a good performance in terms of balancing node energy and improving packet delivery ratio by being aware of network condition such as node energy, link quality and link survivability. This algorithm adopts an anycast mechanism based on pheromone in routing discovery process, which can find effective routing paths in time and save energy. When evaluating built routing paths, this algorithm not only considers the energy of every node on routing paths, but also considers quality of links and link survivability. It combines the load balancing of probabilistic routing and fast convergence of deterministic routing. Simulation results showed that it was effective.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ant routing algorithm",
            "Aware mechanism",
            "Link survivability",
            "Mobile Internet",
            "Node energy",
            "Quality of link"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "QU Da-Peng",
                "org": "Liaoning University(Liaoning University),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Xing-Wei",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Jisuanji Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Computers",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Fo7v3qp2": {
        "id": "Fo7v3qp2",
        "title": "Resilient network design for fourth-party logistics based on hybrid probability solution discovery algorithm",
        "abstract": "In order to make the fourth party logistics(4PL) system operate safely and efficiently, the 4PL network design problem based on resilience is studied. An optimization model is developed, which maximizes the resilience of the network subjective to investment costs. A hybrid probability solution discovery algorithm(PSDA) based on optimal computing budget allocation(OCBA) is introduced. Finally, the performance of the hybrid algorithm is evaluated on randomly generated instances of different sizes, and the results are compared to those obtained by the traditional PSDA. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "Fourth party logistics",
            "Network design",
            "Optimal computing budget allocation",
            "Probability solution discovery algorithm",
            "Resilience"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rui Li",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Xing-wei",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Kongzhi yu Juece/Control and Decision",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ycCU58Cb": {
        "id": "ycCU58Cb",
        "title": "A Cloud Resource Allocation Scheme Based on Microeconomics and Wind Driven Optimization",
        "abstract": "As a new model of distributed computing, all kinds of distributed resources are virtualized to establish a shared resource pool through cloud computing. The target of cloud computing is to provide convenient and configurable resource for users with pay-per-usage charging model. Therefore, the reasonable and efficient mechanism for resource allocating is becoming a hot spot in research. According to the features of cloud resource allocation, methods of auction model, neural network and intelligent optimization are comprehensively applied in this paper for proposing a double multi-attribute auction based cloud resource allocation mechanism. In the mechanism, non-price attributes like quality of experience, level of delivery, level of payment and level of spiteful quote are described for better satisfying the requirements of users, and these attributes are transferred to an index of quality through BP neural network. Based on the history information of auction, support vector machine algorithm is utilized to predict the price in advance. In the end, using satisfaction extracted from index of quality and price as optimization goal, wind driven optimization algorithm is adopted to get the optimized allocation scheme. Simulation results have shown that the mechanism is feasible and effective.",
        "keywords": [
            "optimisation",
            "resource allocating",
            "auction model",
            "shared resource pool",
            "cloud resource allocation scheme",
            "user requirement satisfaction",
            "double multi-attribute auction",
            "wind driven optimization algorithm",
            "configurable resource",
            "wind driven optimization",
            "support vector machine algorithm",
            "microeconomics",
            "pay-per-usage charging model",
            "resource allocation",
            "backpropagation",
            "nonprice attributes",
            "double multiattribute auction based cloud resource allocation mechanism",
            "distributed computing model",
            "distributed resource virtualization",
            "level of payment",
            "support vector machine",
            "virtualisation",
            "quality index",
            "intelligent optimization",
            "cloud resource allocation",
            "price prediction",
            "level of delivery",
            "efficient mechanism",
            "quality of experience",
            "cloud resource allocation mechanism",
            "cloud computing",
            "level of spiteful quote",
            "support vector machines",
            "neural nets",
            "pricing",
            "bp neural network"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiajia Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxi Gao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChinaGrid Annual Conference",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "croXbtLM": {
        "id": "croXbtLM",
        "title": "Multi-robot navigation based QoS routing in self-organizing networks",
        "abstract": "The technical development drives the future networks to become large-scale, heterogeneous, and dynamic. Bio-inspired networking can help reduce the time-space complexity of the complex network. Due to the good features such as self-organization and self-management, self-organizing network (SON) will most probably be a priority choice for the next generation network. In this paper, a swarm intelligence based Quality of Service (QoS) routing protocol is proposed for SON. The inaccurate routing and QoS information is described with fuzzy mathematics whilst the utilities of both the user and the network service provider are considered by applying game theory. Based on the multi-robot navigation algorithm, the protocol is able to search a routing path which can satisfy the user QoS requirements and achieve the Pareto optimal utilities of the user and the network service provider under Nash equilibrium. The proposed protocol is implemented and evaluated by extensive simulation experiments. The results show that it beats both other swarm intelligence based routing protocols and the traditional Dijkstra algorithm based routing protocol. The searched routing paths support the win-win effect for both the user and the network service provider.",
        "keywords": [
            "future network",
            "network service provider",
            "bio-inspired network",
            "next generation network",
            "proposed protocol",
            "self-organizing network",
            "swarm intelligence",
            "routing path",
            "qos routing",
            "multi-robot navigation",
            "inaccurate routing",
            "complex network",
            "routing",
            "self organizing network",
            "quality of service"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Bedfordshire, Luton LU1 1PQ, United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Eng. Appl. of AI",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "YxfncSB2": {
        "id": "YxfncSB2",
        "title": "Selfish Node Detection and Incentive Mechanism in Mobile P2P Networks: Selfish Node Detection and Incentive Mechanism in Mobile P2P Networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xingwei wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "q u dapeng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Software",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "wgipKyhs": {
        "id": "wgipKyhs",
        "title": "QoS routing and rerouting optimisation in cognitive network",
        "abstract": "The human interventions in the network should be reduced as much as possible to alleviate the network complexity. Through mimicking the cognitive behaviours of human brains, the cognitive network concept is proposed to improve the scalability, self-adaptation, self-organisation, and self-protection of the network. In this paper, based on the cognitive science model, we design the cognitive behaviours for the network nodes to benefit the quality-of-service QoS routing and rerouting optimisation. We propose a QoS routing protocol oriented to cognitive network, named as CogRT which addresses the rerouting issue as well. CogRT is a distributed hop-by-hop routing protocol. Inspired by the small-world phenomenon, the experiential route information is collected and stored at each node to benefit the future route selection. We implement and evaluate CogRT in NS2 platform. The results show that CogRT has achieved remarkable performance improvements over the protocols where no cognitive behaviours are exploited.",
        "keywords": [
            "cognitive network"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IJCAT",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "wz96HzLv": {
        "id": "wz96HzLv",
        "title": "Resource Allocation in Cloud Environment: A Model Based on Double Multi-attribute Auction Mechanism",
        "abstract": "In this paper, a resource allocation model is constructed, based on the Double Multi-Attribute Auction (DMAA) mechanism. Firstly, multiple attributes are taken into account to form the Quality Index (QI), which is used to comprehensively evaluate consumers' and providers' performance in the transactions. Secondly, a Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm is adopted to predict the price. Finally, the Mean-Variance Optimization (MVO) algorithm is solved to obtain the optimized resource allocation scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed model can improve the resource utilization while satisfying user needs better.",
        "keywords": [
            "dmaa mechanism",
            "resource allocation model",
            "mean-variance optimization algorithm",
            "double multiattribute auction mechanism",
            "provider performance evaluation",
            "consumer performance evaluation",
            "double multi-attribute auction mechanism",
            "support vector machine algorithm",
            "resource allocation",
            "mvo algorithm",
            "svm algorithm",
            "quality index",
            "mean-variance optimization",
            "optimized resource allocation scheme",
            "price prediction",
            "cloud environment",
            "qi",
            "cloud computing",
            "support vector machines",
            "computational modeling",
            "statistics",
            "resource management",
            "quality of service",
            "prediction algorithms",
            "sociology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueyi Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Cho-Li Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "CloudCom",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "GtAsEF6L": {
        "id": "GtAsEF6L",
        "title": "Decentralized capacity allocation of a single-facility with fuzzy demand",
        "abstract": "Capacity allocation under uncertainty environment is an important decision problem in manufacturing. The decentralized capacity allocation of a single-facility among different organizations with fuzzy demand is investigated in this paper. The objective and demand of each organization are assumed to be private information that other organizations and the facility cannot access to. In addition, we assume organizations have limited view of the capacity and loading of the facility. First, fuzzy optimization models associated with each organization and the facility are set up. Then, based on fuzzy theory, the fuzzy optimization models are converted into parametric programming models and subsequently an interactive algorithm is proposed to solve those parametric programming models. The extra benefit of this algorithm is that the whole solving process is amenable to decentralized implementation. Finally, experimental results illustrate the effectiveness of this work under two levels of information sharing: capacity information of the facility unknown to organizations and capacity information of the facility partially known to organizations. ? 2013 The Society of Manufacturing Engineers.",
        "keywords": [
            "capacity allocation",
            "fuzzy demand",
            "private information",
            "supply chain management"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Song",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "V. Jorge Leon",
                "org": "Texas A and M University(Texas A and M University,Texas A&M Univ),College Station,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Manufacturing Systems",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "1BNbG7jS": {
        "id": "1BNbG7jS",
        "title": "QoS multicast routing protocol oriented to cognitive network using competitive coevolutionary algorithm.",
        "abstract": "The human intervention in the network management and maintenance should be reduced to alleviate the ever-increasing spatial and temporal complexity. By mimicking the cognitive behaviors of human being, the cognitive network improves the scalability, self-adaptation, self-organization, and self-protection in the network. To implement the cognitive network, the cognitive behaviors for the network nodes need to be carefully designed. Quality of service (QoS) multicast is an important network problem. Therefore, it is appealing to develop an effective QoS multicast routing protocol oriented to cognitive network. In this paper, we design the cognitive behaviors summarized in the cognitive science for the network nodes. Based on the cognitive behaviors, we propose a QoS multicast routing protocol oriented to cognitive network, named as CogMRT. It is a distributed protocol where each node only maintains local information. The routing search is in a hop by hop way. Inspired by the small-world phenomenon, the cognitive behaviors help to accumulate the experiential route information. Since the QoS multicast routing is a typical combinatorial optimization problem and it is proved to be NP-Complete, we have applied the competitive coevolutionary algorithm (CCA) for the multicast tree construction. The CCA adopts novel encoding method and genetic operations which leverage the characteristics of the problem. We implement and evaluate CogMRT and other two promising alternative protocols in NS2 platform. The results show that CogMRT has remarkable advantages over the counterpart traditional protocols by exploiting the cognitive favors. ? 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "cognitive behavior",
            "cognitive network",
            "competitive coevolutionary algorithm",
            "qos multicast routing",
            "reference model of brain"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Cheng",
                "org": "Liverpool John Moores University(Liverpool John Moores University ^),Liverpool,United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University China(Northeastern University,Northeastern Univ.),Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Expert Syst. Appl.",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "YubsLgb6": {
        "id": "YubsLgb6",
        "title": "Negotiation based project risk management framework",
        "abstract": "In view of the distribution feature of decision-making between owner and contractors, a novel decision-making framework based on negotiation is proposed. The owner and contractors negotiate on completion time in order to obtain the expected completion probability of a project with the constraint of cost. Considering the dynamic property of risks, Markov process is used in each subproject. The evaluation mechanism of the owner is presented based on program evaluation and review technique (PERT) and negotiation tactics are designed. Numerical analysis shows that this framework can achieve effective risk management.",
        "keywords": [
            "Markov processes",
            "contracts",
            "decision making",
            "numerical analysis",
            "risk management",
            "Markov process",
            "PERT",
            "completion probability",
            "contractors",
            "decision making framework",
            "distribution feature",
            "effective risk management",
            "evaluation mechanism",
            "negotiation based project risk management framework",
            "negotiation tactics",
            "numerical analysis",
            "program evaluation and review technique",
            "Markov Process",
            "Negotiation",
            "PERT",
            "Risk Management"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guanjie Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Lab. of Synthetical Autom. for Process Ind., Northeastern Univ., Shenyang, China|c|"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiyou Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Control and Decision Conference",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "1mNcW00E": {
        "id": "1mNcW00E",
        "title": "Negotiation based project risk management framework",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ruiyou zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xingwei wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "guanjie jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "0tUR4SvK": {
        "id": "0tUR4SvK",
        "title": "A novel resource management scheme for cloud computing",
        "abstract": "In this paper, based on double auction and cell membrane optimization, a novel cloud resource management scheme is proposed with the economic methods adopted and the characteristics of resources and market in cloud environment considered. In the proposed scheme, the resources are priced by double auction, and the best solution for cloud resource allocation is got by cell membrane optimization algorithm to optimize the objective value. Three evaluation criterions are introduced to estimate the proposed resource allocation scheme. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme is both feasible and effective.",
        "keywords": [
            "cloud computing",
            "electronic commerce",
            "optimisation",
            "resource allocation",
            "cell membrane optimization algorithm",
            "cloud environment",
            "cloud resource allocation",
            "cloud resource management scheme",
            "double auction optimization",
            "economic methods",
            "cell membrane optimization",
            "double auction",
            "resource management",
            "materials",
            "computational modeling",
            "indexes",
            "optimization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lijing Wang",
                "org": "Coll. of Inf. Sci. & Eng., Northeastern Univ., Shenyang, China|c|"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxi Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Software Engineering and Service Science",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "5fKrCQxu": {
        "id": "5fKrCQxu",
        "title": "4PL routing optimization under emergency conditions",
        "abstract": "Routing optimization is one of important problems in fourth party logistics (4PL) management. Under emergency conditions, effectively describing uncertain parameters for routing optimization entails major challenges because of a lack of historical data. Hence, this paper studies a fourth party logistics routing optimization problem (4PLROP) with uncertain delivery time under emergency conditions. A novel 4PLROP uncertain programming model (UPM) under emergency conditions is proposed by describing the uncertain delivery time as an uncertain variable based on the uncertainty theory (UT) first. Then, to justify the advantage of UPM for addressing this problem with little historical data, UPM is compared with the stochastic programming model (SPM) in which the uncertain delivery time is described as a stochastic variable based on probability theory. The comparison results show that the UPM solution can satisfy the belief degree constraint, which is used to describe the customer delivery time requirement, whereas the SPM solution cannot. Finally, numerical examples are used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results also suggest the proposed model's advantages.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Ren",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Loo Hay Lee",
                "org": "Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, National University of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Knowledge-Based Systems",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "YN0JUJHr": {
        "id": "YN0JUJHr",
        "title": "An Intelligent Economic Approach for Dynamic Resource Allocation in Cloud Services",
        "abstract": "With Inter-Cloud, distributed cloud and Open Cloud Exchange (OCX) emerging, a comprehensive resource allocation approach is fundamental to highly competitive cloud market. Oriented to Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), an Intelligent Economic approach for Dynamic resource Allocation (IEDA) is proposed with the improved combinatorial double auction protocol devised to enable various kinds of resources traded among multiple consumers and multiple providers at the same time enable task partitioning among multiple providers. To make bidding and asking reasonable in each round of the auction and determine eligible transaction relationship among providers and consumers, a price formation mechanism is proposed, which is consisted of a Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) based price prediction algorithm and a price matching algorithm. A reputation system is proposed and integrated to exclude dishonest participants from the cloud market. The Winner Determination Problem (WDP) is solved by the improved Paddy Field Algorithm (PFA). Simulation results have shown that IEDA can not only help maximize market surplus and surplus strength but also encourage participants to be honest.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueyi Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Che",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxi Gao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Cloud Computing",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "mIalDlRk": {
        "id": "mIalDlRk",
        "title": "Multiple many-to-many multicast routing scheme in green multi-granularity transport networks",
        "abstract": "Due to the ubiquitous use of the Internet and huge proliferation of network devices, the energy consumed by today's networks has increased significantly, implying the need for designing and operating green networks. In this paper, we propose a power-efficient Quality of Service (QoS) routing scheme for multiple many-to-many multicast requests with given static traffic demands in green multi-granularity transport networks, which comprehensively considers both the IP and the optical layers. A chosen probability model is devised to describe the probability of a link being selected when routing, and a heuristic routing algorithm is proposed to construct multiple many-to-many multicast trees in order to decrease power consumption, enhance QoS evaluation and improve resource utilization evaluation under QoS and capacity constraints. Results from simulation experiments demonstrate that our proposed scheme is more power-efficient with higher QoS evaluation and better resource utilization compared with others.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dapeng Qu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sajal K. Das",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinhong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiyun Yu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Networks",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "bRcBRaFq": {
        "id": "bRcBRaFq",
        "title": "Multiobjective optimisation design for enterprise system operation in the case of scheduling problem with deteriorating jobs.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "enterprise system"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongfeng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaping Fu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Enterprise Information Systems",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "EBlZcCVh": {
        "id": "EBlZcCVh",
        "title": "Model and algorithm for 4PLRP with uncertain delivery time",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Ren",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Loo Hay Lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hanbin Kuang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haibo Shi",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Information Sciences",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "nM7TsK1V": {
        "id": "nM7TsK1V",
        "title": "SDNFV-Based Routing Service Composition Model.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chao Bu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianbo Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IDCS",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "jsbsKfke": {
        "id": "jsbsKfke",
        "title": "Sparse shared structure based multi-task learning for MRI based cognitive performance prediction of Alzheimer's disease.",
        "abstract": "A mixed sparse shared structure based multi-task learning is proposed.The formulation can be applied on regression, classification or clustering.An efficient optimization algorithm is derived to solve the nonsmooth formulation.Experimental results demonstrate significant performance improvements over the existing methods.Our method is able to discover the biomarkers relevant to cognitive performance and fuse the multi-modality data. Alzheimers disease (AD), the most common form of dementia, not only causes progressive impairment of memory and other cognitive functions of patients, but also becomes the substantial financial burden to the health care system. There is thus an urgent need to (1) accurately predict the cognitive performance of the disease, and (2) identify potential MRI-related biomarkers most predictive of the estimation of cognitive outcomes. In this paper, we develop a novel multi-task learning formulation to explore the correlation existing in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and cognitive measures by a mixed norm incorporating a hierarchical group sparsity and shared subspace uncovering regularization, to learn a shared structure from multiple related tasks with considering implicit shared subspace structure and explicit subset of features as well as Region-of-Interests (ROIs) simultaneously. An efficient alternating optimization algorithm is derived to solve the proposed non-convex and non-smooth objective formulation. We comprehensively evaluate the proposed algorithm for the cognitive outcome prediction including all subjects from the Alzheimers Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) dataset. The experimental results not only demonstrate the proposed method has superior performance over multiple state-of-the-art comparable approaches, but also identifies cognition-relevant MRI biomarkers that are consistent with prior knowledge.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Cao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China#TAB#"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuanfeng Shan",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China#TAB#"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dazhe Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China#TAB#"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China#TAB#"
            },
            {
                "name": "Osmar R. Zaïane",
                "org": "Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada#TAB#"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pattern Recognition",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "oWc57CLv": {
        "id": "oWc57CLv",
        "title": "A 2, 1 norm regularized multi-kernel learning for false positive reduction in Lung nodule CAD",
        "abstract": "A novel l2, 1 norm regularized multi-kernel learning is proposed for classification in lung nodule detection.We developed two efficient strategies to optimize the method to achieve the heterogeneous features subsets fusion and obtain the optimal kernel matrix.We have conducted extensive experiments to investigate our proposed methods. The proposed methods could be applied for the detection of many other potential lesions, such as mass, polyp, and microcalcification. Objective: The aim of this paper is to describe a novel algorithm for False Positive Reduction in lung nodule Computer Aided Detection(CAD).Methods: In this paper, we describes a new CT lung CAD method which aims to detect solid nodules. Specially, we proposed a multi-kernel classifier with a 2, 1 norm regularizer for heterogeneous feature fusion and selection from the feature subset level, and designed two efficient strategies to optimize the parameters of kernel weights in non-smooth 2, 1 regularized multiple kernel learning algorithm. The first optimization algorithm adapts a proximal gradient method for solving the 2, 1 norm of kernel weights, and use an accelerated method based on FISTA; the second one employs an iterative scheme based on an approximate gradient descent method.Results: The results demonstrates that the FISTA-style accelerated proximal descent method is efficient for the 2, 1 norm formulation of multiple kernel learning with the theoretical guarantee of the convergence rate. Moreover, the experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods in terms of Geometric mean (G-mean) and Area under the ROC curve (AUC), and significantly outperforms the competing methods.Conclusions: The proposed approach exhibits some remarkable advantages both in heterogeneous feature subsets fusion and classification phases. Compared with the fusion strategies of feature-level and decision level, the proposed 2, 1 norm multi-kernel learning algorithm is able to accurately fuse the complementary and heterogeneous feature sets, and automatically prune the irrelevant and redundant feature subsets to form a more discriminative feature set, leading a promising classification performance. Moreover, the proposed algorithm consistently outperforms the comparable classification approaches in the literature.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Cao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhang",
                "org": "School of Computer & Software, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dazhe Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Osmar R. Zaïane",
                "org": "Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "GAs43yGY": {
        "id": "GAs43yGY",
        "title": "Winner determination problem with loss-averse buyers in reverse auctions",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaohu Qian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangyang Yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Frontiers of Engineering Management",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "CaldFeQT": {
        "id": "CaldFeQT",
        "title": "A ℓ 2, 1 norm regularized multi-kernel learning for false positive reduction in Lung nodule CAD.",
        "abstract": "The proposed approach exhibits some remarkable advantages both in heterogeneous feature subsets fusion and classification phases. Compared with the fusion strategies of feature-level and decision level, the proposed ℓ norm multi-kernel learning algorithm is able to accurately fuse the complementary and heterogeneous feature sets, and automatically prune the irrelevant and redundant feature subsets to form a more discriminative feature set, leading a promising classification performance. Moreover, the proposed algorithm consistently outperforms the comparable classification approaches in the literature.",
        "keywords": [
            "Classification",
            "False positive reduction",
            "Heterogeneous feature fusion",
            "Lung nodule detection",
            "Multi-kernel learning"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Cao",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China. Electronic address: caopeng@cse.neu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Liu",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhang",
                "org": "School of Computer & Software, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dazhe Zhao",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Osmar Zaiane",
                "org": "Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer methods and programs in biomedicine",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "2qARWSMO": {
        "id": "2qARWSMO",
        "title": "4PL collaborative routing customization problem on the dynamic networks.",
        "abstract": "Aiming at the dynamic time changes in the logistics transportation network, the problem that a Fourth Party Logistics (4PL) supplier collaborates Third Party Logistics (3PL) suppliers to customize routes for the customers is proposed. A mathematic programming model is presented by considering the transportation, staying and transit cost with the time constraint, and the dynamic time is updated at the transit nodes. A Two-phase solution method bases on the Ant Colony Optimization (TACO) is established. In the TACO, two equations of the state are given respectively for generating the best solution and renewing the antsu0027 pheromone distribution. The numerical analysis shows that comparing with the algorithm repeated using the ACO, TACO cannot only save the running time, but also can increase the probability of finishing the task.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Cui",
                "org": "Shenyang Institute of Engineering, shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University, shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qin Dai",
                "org": "Shenyang Institute of Engineering, shenyang, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "CASE",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "1m5nWK2C": {
        "id": "1m5nWK2C",
        "title": "Nonlinearity-aware based dimensionality reduction and over-sampling for AD/MCI classification from MRI measures.",
        "abstract": "Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been not only a substantial financial burden to the health care system but also an emotional burden to patients and their families. Making accurate diagnosis of AD based on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is becoming more and more critical and emphasized at the earliest stages. However, the high dimensionality and imbalanced data issues are two major challenges in the study of computer aided AD diagnosis. The greatest limitations of existing dimensionality reduction and over-sampling methods are that they assume a linear relationship between the MRI features (predictor) and the disease status (response). To better capture the complicated but more flexible relationship, we propose a multi-kernel based dimensionality reduction and over-sampling approaches. We combined Marginal Fisher Analysis with ℓ2,1-norm based multi-kernel learning (MKMFA) to achieve the sparsity of region-of-interest (ROI), which leads to simultaneously selecting a subset of the relevant brain regions and learning a dimensionality transformation. Meanwhile, a multi-kernel over-sampling (MKOS) was developed to generate synthetic instances in the optimal kernel space induced by MKMFA, so as to compensate for the class imbalanced distribution. We comprehensively evaluate the proposed models for the diagnostic classification (binary class and multi-class classification) including all subjects from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) dataset. The experimental results not only demonstrate the proposed method has superior performance over multiple comparable methods, but also identifies relevant imaging biomarkers that are consistent with prior medical knowledge.",
        "keywords": [
            "Alzheimer's disease",
            "Feature selection",
            "Manifold learning",
            "Multi-kernel learning",
            "Over-sampling"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Cao",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Liu",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinzhu Yang",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dazhe Zhao",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Image Computing of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhang",
                "org": "School of Computer &amp; Software, Nanjing University of Information Science &amp; Technology, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Osmar Zaiane",
                "org": "Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Comp. in Bio. and Med.",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Ps5cxL8L": {
        "id": "Ps5cxL8L",
        "title": "A NSGA-II based memetic algorithm for multiobjective parallel flowshop scheduling problem.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In many real-world manufacturing applications, a number of parallel flowshops are often used to process the jobs. The scheduling problem in this parallel flowshop system has gained an increasing concern from the operational research community; however, multiple scheduling criteria are rarely considered simultaneously in the literature. In this paper, a special parallel flowshop scheduling (PFSS) problem that consists of two parallel non-identical shops, one with two consecutive machines and the other with only one machine, is investigated with two objective functions of minimizing the total flow time of jobs and the number of tardy jobs in the two-machine flowshop. A multiobjective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA) based memetic algorithm hybridizing the local search technique into the framework of NSGA-II, which is well known as the most popular MOEA, is proposed for addressing the investigated PFSS problem. A set of test instances are employed to examine the performance of the proposed algorithm in comparison with two peer MOEAs, which also adopt the similar algorithm mechanism of NSGA-II. Experimental results indicate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed NSGA-II based memetic algorithm in solving the multiobjective PFSS problem.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongfeng Wang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaping Fu",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "George Q. Huang",
                "org": "Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junwei Wang",
                "org": "Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computers & Industrial Engineering",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "XIxbvmDh": {
        "id": "XIxbvmDh",
        "title": "A hybrid evolutionary algorithm with adaptive multi-population strategy for multi-objective optimization problems.",
        "abstract": "In this paper, a new multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA) named hybrid MOEA with adaptive multi-population strategy (HMOEA-AMP) is proposed for multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs).In the framework of HMOEA-AMP, the particle swarm optimization and differential evolution are hybridized to guide the exploitation of the Pareto optimal solutions and the exploration of the optimal distribution of the achieved solutions, respectively. Multiple subpopulations are constructed in an adaptive fashion according to a number of scalar subproblems, which are decomposed from a MOP through a set of predefined weight vectors. Comprehensive experiments using a set of benchmark are conducted to investigate the performance of HMOEA-AMP in comparison with several state-of-the-art MOEAs. The experimental results show the advantage of the proposed algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "Evolutionary multi-objective optimization",
            " Hybrid evolutionary algorithm",
            " Multi-objective optimization problem",
            " Particle swarm optimization",
            " Differential evolution",
            " Multi-population"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongfeng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Industrial and Manufacturing System Engineering,The University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaping Fu",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "George Huang",
                "org": "Department of Industrial and Manufacturing System Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junwei Wang",
                "org": "Department of Industrial and Manufacturing System Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Soft Comput.",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "rIFZ8fhl": {
        "id": "rIFZ8fhl",
        "title": "Content-Centric Community-Aware Mobile Social Network Routing Scheme",
        "abstract": "MSN (Mobile Social Network) enables nodes (mobile devices) to realize packet delivery by leveraging social relationships of mobile users. However, MSN has to adapt with the daily increasing content (e.g., video) requirement requested by mobile users. Based on the fact that ICN (Information-Centric Networking) supports mobility naturally, we propose an MSN content-centric routing scheme. It is inspired by the in-network caching and named-content properties of Named Data Networking. By the analysis of the historical requested content names of MSN users, a novel interest distance metric is proposed, based on which, the forwarding node is selected for an interest packet. Meanwhile, by the analysis of the historical encounters of MSN nodes, a novel encounter regularity metric is proposed, based on which, the forwarding node is selected for a data packet. Furthermore, in order to respond the forth-coming requests rapidly, nodes preferentially cache the content which with high requested probability. By comparing with the existed schemes, simulation experiments represent that our scheme is effective and feasible.",
        "keywords": [
            "in-network caching, mobile social network, information-centric networking, routing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junling Shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu Jianmeng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Mingwei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 14th International Conference on Mobile Ad-Hoc and Sensor Networks (MSN)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "40EKyBcl": {
        "id": "40EKyBcl",
        "title": "SVDR: A scalable virtual domain-based routing scheme for CCN.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Content Centric Networking (CCN) is a new networking paradigm where communication pattern is shifted from host-based to content-based. It defines all resources as contents and builds Forwarding Information Base (FIB) indexed with content names instead of addresses. Hence, with the growth of content, scalability becomes the Achilles heel in CCN. To solve it, we propose the Scalable Virtual Domain-based Routing (SVDR) scheme that alleviates FIB scalability in view of memory cost and populating overhead. SVDR leverages the concept of virtual domain to reduce route entries maintained in FIB and puts forward a two-stage routing protocol to build FIB with light populating overhead. Moreover, the improved methods are proposed to enhance scalability of SVDR further based on the influence analysis of virtual domain structure on FIB load. Performance evaluation demonstrates that SVDR reduces FIB load significantly with low populating overhead.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Networks",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "cAh1fFyv": {
        "id": "cAh1fFyv",
        "title": "Multi-objective optimization controller placement problem in internet-oriented software defined network.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In Internet-oriented Software Defined Network (SDN), the feasibility and scalability are guaranteed by the cooperation among multiple controllers, thus the effective placement of these controllers becomes the significant task. In this paper, we formulate a Multi-objective Optimization Controller Placement (MOCP) problem, which focuses on achieving high network reliability, load balance among controllers, and low latency among controllers and switches. The MOCP covers three specific questions: where the controllers should be placed, how to assign controllers to switches, and how many routing requests should be processed by each controller. We use Adaptive Bacterial Foraging Optimization (ABFO) algorithm and redefine its computation rules to solve the MOCP problem. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed ABFO based MOCP scheme is effective and has better performance than the existing ones.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bang Zhang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Communications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "62lbvBMM": {
        "id": "62lbvBMM",
        "title": "SDNFV-Based Dynamic Network Function Deployment: Model and Mechanism.",
        "abstract": "Oriented to the distinctive communication demands of diversified network applications, the current Internet should be able to provide special packet processing operations beyond simple packet forwarding. In this letter, we propose a dynamic network function deployment model based on Software Defined Networking and Network Function Virtualization to control and deploy diverse network functions in corresponding switches, so as to provide special-purpose communication features for different applications. We devise a dynamic network function deployment mechanism, which pre-deploys appropriate functions before they are massively requested according to the prediction, and real-timely deploys a few of new requested functions according to the current network status. The simulation results show that the proposed model is feasible and effective.",
        "keywords": [
            "Network function virtualization",
            "Software",
            "Control systems",
            "Internet",
            "Real-time systems",
            "Bandwidth",
            "Security"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chao Bu",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Li",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, New Paltz, NY, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Communications Letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "VKVaH9ZX": {
        "id": "VKVaH9ZX",
        "title": "A Co-Opetitive Automated Negotiation Model for Vertical Allied Enterprises Teams and Stakeholders.",
        "abstract": "Upstream and downstream of supply chain enterprises often form a tactic vertical alliance to enhance their operational efficiency and maintain their competitive edges in the market. Hence, it is critical for an alliance to collaborate over their internal resources and resolve the profit conflicts among members, so that the functionality required by stakeholders can be fulfilled. As an effective solution, automated negotiation for the vertical allied enterprises team and stakeholder will sufficiently make use of emerging team advantages and significantly reduce the profit conflicts in teams with grouping decisions rather than unilateral decisions by some leader. In this paper, an automated negotiation model is designed to describe both the collaborative game process among the team members and the competitive negotiation process between the allied team and the stakeholder. Considering the co-competitiveness of the vertical allied team, the designed model helps the team members making decision for their own sake, and the team counter-offers for the ongoing negotiation are generated with non-cooperative game process, where the profit derived from negotiation result is distributed with Shapley value method according to contribution or importance contributed by each team member. Finally, a case study is given to testify the effectiveness of the designed model.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Taiguang Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Entropy",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "FGmvLabi": {
        "id": "FGmvLabi",
        "title": "Optimised approach for VNF embedding in NFV.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IET Communications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "elPLsdTJ": {
        "id": "elPLsdTJ",
        "title": "ICN-based cache-aware routing scheme in MSN.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   With the growing requirements of digital media by Mobile Social Network (MSN) users, an effective routing scheme plays an important role to transmit the interest requests and the requested contents of users. Due to the native support of Information-Centric Networking (ICN) for mobility, we propose a cache-aware routing scheme in MSN based on ICN paradigm. In the proposed scheme, Interest Routing scheme (IR) is devised based on the social regularity with respect to the proposed interest metrics among nodes, which are obtained by exploiting the content names. To transfer data packets back to the interest requesters, Data Routing scheme (DR) is devised based on the proposed closeness metrics among nodes. An In-network Caching scheme (IC) is devised based on the proposed friendship metrics among nodes to respond to the forthcoming requests, and it can get the shorter response latency than the traditional MSN routing schemes. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme has higher message delivery ratio and lower network overhead than other existing ones.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jun-ling Shi",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Liaoning Shenyang, 110169, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Liaoning Shenyang, 110169, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Liaoning Shenyang, 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ad Hoc Networks",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "TdxKckdx": {
        "id": "TdxKckdx",
        "title": "Network service chains deployment across multiple SDN domains.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chuangchuang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fuliang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang He",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Int. J. Communication Systems",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dvEVmja0": {
        "id": "dvEVmja0",
        "title": "OpenFlow-based low-overhead and high-accuracy SDN measurement framework.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiang He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Trans. Emerging Telecommunications Technologies",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "krVFp6W5": {
        "id": "krVFp6W5",
        "title": "A comprehensive survey of Network Function Virtualization.",
        "abstract": "Today’s networks are filled with a massive and ever-growing variety of network functions that coupled with proprietary devices, which leads to network ossification and difficulty in network management and service provision. Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is a promising paradigm to change such situation by decoupling network functions from the underlying dedicated hardware and realizing them in the form of software, which are referred to as Virtual Network Functions (VNFs). Such decoupling introduces many benefits which include reduction of Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) and Operation Expense (OPEX), improved flexibility of service provision, etc. In this paper, we intend to present a comprehensive survey on NFV, which starts from the introduction of NFV motivations. Then, we explain the main concepts of NFV in terms of terminology, standardization and history, and how NFV differs from traditional middle-box based network. After that, the standard NFV architecture is introduced using a bottom up approach, based on which the corresponding use cases and solutions are also illustrated. In addition, due to the decoupling of network functionalities and hardware, people’s attention is gradually shifted to the VNFs. Next, we provide an extensive and in-depth discussion on state-of-the-art VNF algorithms including VNF placement, scheduling, migration, chaining and multicast. Finally, to accelerate the NFV deployment and avoid pitfalls as far as possible, we survey the challenges faced by NFV and the trend for future directions. In particular, the challenges are discussed from bottom up, which include hardware design, VNF deployment, VNF life cycle control, service chaining, performance evaluation, policy enforcement, energy efficiency, reliability and security, and the future directions are discussed around the current trend towards network softwarization.",
        "keywords": [
            "Network Function Virtualization",
            "Virtual network function",
            "Software defined networking",
            "Algorithm",
            "Network softwarization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yi",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Li",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, New York 12561, USA;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sajal K. Das",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Networks",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "CfHpqeUK": {
        "id": "CfHpqeUK",
        "title": "LAPGN: Accomplishing information consistency under OSPF in General Networks (an extension).",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol is a link-state routing protocol which requires the link-state information to be synchronous, and it needs to achieve a fast convergence when the network topology changes. In this paper, we extend the Limitation Arrangement Principle (LAP) algorithm to General Networks (GN) and design an LAP-based routing algorithm in GN (LAPGN) to solve the information consistency problem of the full network under OSPF with the following operations: (i) decomposing GN into one or more Single-link Networks (SNs) with the approach of depth-first walk; (ii) re-composting the SNs to a network with regular topology structure by connecting networks and adding links; (iii) searching the undirected complete graph of three nodes round by round until it converges to a simple network topology based on region binding; and (iv) processing different converged network topologies with different LAP-based routing algorithms. We compare the proposed algorithm with the well-known OSPF algorithm over some random network topologies and six backbone topologies. The simulation results reveal that LAPGN can solve the information consistency problem and has better performance than OSPF algorithm.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianhui Lv",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingyi Zhang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "J. Network and Computer Applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "2fyQ7Tq2": {
        "id": "2fyQ7Tq2",
        "title": "A Generalized VNF Sharing Approach for Service Scheduling.",
        "abstract": "Network function virtualization enables a flexible service provision by introducing the concept of virtual network function (VNF). Despite the importance of VNF scheduling, it is largely unexplored. In this letter, we propose a new model for VNF scheduling based on the min-plus algebra theory. The main idea of this model is to share the deployed VNF instances among different services, thus to improve the resource utilization and reduce the resource fragmentation generated by deploying many VNF instances. In addition, a weight-based VNF sharing scheduling approach is proposed in this model to achieve a fair scheduling among the arriving service requests. The experimental results show that the proposed model and approach are effective and efficient.",
        "keywords": [
            "Convolution",
            "Algebra",
            "Resource management",
            "Estimation",
            "Virtualization",
            "Hardware",
            "Software"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yi",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Communications Letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "gbfxv3Fc": {
        "id": "gbfxv3Fc",
        "title": "A cache-aware social-based QoS routing scheme in Information Centric Networks.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Due to the rapid expansion of Internet and the huge proliferation of users, Internet has evolved from a host-centric model to a content-oriented model. This implies the in-adaptation of current TCP/IP architecture providing the best performance to end-users and the urgency of researching future Internet architecture. In future Internet, the named data rather than traditional IP address may become the thin waist of the hourglass model of networking. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a cache-aware social-based Quality of Service (QoS) routing scheme for Named Data Networking (NDN) in Information Centric Network (ICN). Three kinds of social relationships, namely neighbors ( NB ), interest friends ( IF ) and response friends ( RF ) are devised to describe the relationships among nodes. Thus, when there is a failure in doing Pending Interest Table (PIT) scheme, a forwarding scheme based on social relationships is done before doing Forwarding Information Base (FIB) scheme. Moreover, a caching policy and its corresponding replacement policy based on content popularity, cache space and neighbor caching information are proposed. Results from simulation experiments demonstrate that our proposed scheme has better performance, including a higher routing success ratio, than NDN routing mechanism.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dapeng Qu",
                "org": "College of Information, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Li",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, New Paltz, NY 12561, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sajal K. Das",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sijin Wu",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "J. Network and Computer Applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "yPkODU0Z": {
        "id": "yPkODU0Z",
        "title": "An Auction Approach for Cost and Schedule Management of IT Outsourcing Project.",
        "abstract": "Cost and schedule management are important issues in an information technology outsourcing project. Generally, a client does not know much about market quotation and ability of vendors. Thus, an efficient approach should select a suitable vendor for the project with balanced cost and schedule. In this study, an improved standard English auction (ISEA) is designed, in which the multi-attribute situation is considered, and multi-attribute utility theory (MAUT) is introduced. A new auction protocol and a utility increment function are proposed, respectively. Finally, numerical examples are designed to demonstrate the auction process and its operation. Some insights are found: The ISEA is competent to describe the cost and schedule management process in an auction approach. The optimal incremental utility for client and vendor are found, and the proposed auction protocol is a mechanism for the client and vendor to obtain win–win results. The completely consistent results can be obtained from different size ca...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fuqiang Lu",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanli Hu",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hualing Bi",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Zhao",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "APJOR",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KTzFlBw0": {
        "id": "KTzFlBw0",
        "title": "IIMOF: An Iterative Framework to Settle Influence Maximization for Opinion Formation in Social Networks.",
        "abstract": "Influence maximization for opinion formation (IMOF) in social networks is an important problem, which is used to determine some initial nodes and propagate the most ideal opinions to the whole network. The existing researches focus on improving the opinion formation models to compute the opinion of each node. However, little work has been done to describe the IMOF process mathematically, and the current researches cannot provide an effective mechanism to deal with the IMOF. In this paper, the IMOF is formulated mathematically and solved by an iterative framework. At first, we describe the IMOF as a constrained optimization problem. Then, based on node influence and neighbor coordination, the weighted coordination model is proposed to compute the opinions of network nodes with the change of iterations. In particular, in order to determine top-   $k$    influential nodes (i.e., seed nodes), an iterative framework for the IMOF, called IIMOF is presented. Based on the framework, the score and rank of each node by Iterative 2-hop algorithm, i.e., SRI2 is proposed to compute the influence score of each node. Based on small in-degree and high out-degree, one-hop measure is proposed to better reflect the rank of all initial nodes. We also prove that IIMOF converges to a stable order set within the finite iterations. The simulation results show that IIMOF has superior average opinions than the comparison algorithms.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiang He",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuangchuang Zhang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhao",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "pbFRewQA": {
        "id": "pbFRewQA",
        "title": "ℓ2, 1-ℓ1 regularized nonlinear multi-task representation learning based cognitive performance prediction of Alzheimer's disease.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been not only a substantial financial burden to the health care system but also the emotional hardship to patients and their families. Predicting cognitive performance of subjects from their magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measures and identifying relevant imaging biomarkers are important research topics in the study of Alzheimer’s disease. Many previous works formulate the prediction task as a linear regression problem. The most critical limitation is that they assume a linear relationship between the MRI features and the cognitive outcomes. The linear models in original MRI feature spaces can be limited by their inability to exploit the nonlinear relation between the MRI features and cognitive measure prediction tasks. To better capture the complicated but more flexible relationship between the cognitive scores and the neuroimaging measures, we propose a      l   2  ,  1      −     l  1      norm regularized multi-kernel multi-task feature learning formulation with a joint sparsity inducing regularization. The formulation facilitates the shared kernel functions, as well as the high dimensional features in the kernel induced feature spaces simultaneously, to look for the common representation that are useful for all tasks by promoting use of few kernels and few learned features in each kernel. For optimization, we develop an alternating optimization method to effectively solve the proposed mixed norm regularized formulation. We evaluate the performance of the proposed method using the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) datasets and demonstrate that our proposed methods achieve not only clearly improved prediction performance for cognitive measurements with single MRI modality or multi-modalities data, but also a compact set of highly suggestive biomarkers relevant to AD.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinzhu Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dazhe Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Osmar R. Zaïane",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pattern Recognition",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "EusamwM0": {
        "id": "EusamwM0",
        "title": "Energy-efficient ICN routing mechanism with QoS support.",
        "abstract": "Information-Centric Networking (ICN) brings a promising networking paradigm which changes host-centric communication mode, and its routing decision depends on the unknown and named content item rather than the known IP address. In this paper, we propose a novel Energy-efficient Quality of Service (QoS) Routing mechanism for ICN (EQRI). Firstly, we evaluate the suitability of link state to user’s QoS requirements by Cauchy distribution model and formulate the energy efficiency of link by monitoring the corresponding traffic. Secondly, we design a priority determination strategy based on QoS and energy efficiency, a color management strategy to assign color for outgoing interface, and a backtracking strategy to cope with the failed Interest packet. Thirdly, we propose a link selection algorithm based on color management, priority determination and backtracking strategy. Finally, we devise an ICN routing mechanism which consists of Interest packet routing and Data packet routing. The experimental results show that EQRI not only retrieves the content effectively but also outperforms existent mechanisms.",
        "keywords": [
            "Information-Centric Networking",
            "Quality of Service",
            "Energy efficiency",
            "Cauchy distribution",
            "Routing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianhui Lv",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Li",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, New York 12561, USA;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba Science City, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kexin Ren",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China;"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Networks",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "uFYJzA0n": {
        "id": "uFYJzA0n",
        "title": "Software Defined Networking Meets Information Centric Networking: A Survey.",
        "abstract": "Information centric networking (ICN) and software-defined networking (SDN) are two emerging networking paradigms that promise to solve different aspects of networking problems. ICN is a clean-slate design for accommodating the ever increasing growth of the Internet traffic by regarding content as the network primitive, adopting in-network caching, and name-based routing, while SDN focuses on agile and flexible network management by decoupling network control logic from data forwarding. ICN and SDN have gained significant research attention separately in the most of the previous work. However, the features of ICN have profound impacts on the design and operation of SDN, such as in-network caching and data-centric security. Conversely, SDN provides a powerful tool for experimenting and deploying ICN architectures and can greatly facilitate ICN functionality and management. In this paper, we point out the necessity of surveying the scattered works on integrating SDN and ICN (SD-ICN) for improving operational networks. Specifically, we analyze the points of SD-ICN strengths and opportunities, and discuss the SDN enablers for deploying ICN architectures. In addition, we review and classify the recent work on improving the network management by SD-ICN and discuss the potential security benefits of SD-ICN. Finally, a number of open issues and future trends are highlighted.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingyi Zhang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Li",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, New Paltz, NY, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sajal K. Das",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NxrWM2qv": {
        "id": "NxrWM2qv",
        "title": "Heuristics-based influence maximization for opinion formation in social networks.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Influence maximization for opinion formation (IMOF) is a significant issue in social networks. In general, the main goal of the IMOF is to determine a set of optimal nodes in an effective way for the maximum propagation of the most ideal opinions. The current studies mainly focus on the control methods for the opinion formation, for example, the informed agents, the improved opinion formation models and the effective initial-node-determination algorithms. However, there are few researches on the mathematical modeling of the IMOF. Additionally, the effective mechanisms should be specifically designed to solve the IMOF. In this paper, a general IMOF model is formulated by the informed agents, and then a 3-hop heuristic algorithm is proposed to deal with the IMOF. Firstly, the IMOF is formulated mathematically as an optimization model. Then, in order to satisfy various preferences among nodes, the weighted bounded confidence model is devised to calculate the opinion of each node effectively. Moreover, the influence spread obeys 3-hop rule, and node influence gradually dissipates and stops beyond 3 hop. Therefore, based on node influence, a 3-hop heuristic algorithm is proposed to effectively determine the top- m  influential nodes. With the opinion set initialized, a discount strategy is presented to accelerate the propagation of the selected top- m  influential nodes. Finally, the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method obtains better performance on the average of opinions than the chosen benchmarks.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiang He",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianhui Lv",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianbo Ma",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Appl. Soft Comput.",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "8VGWfMyZ": {
        "id": "8VGWfMyZ",
        "title": "A smart ACO-inspired named data networking forwarding scheme with clustering analysis.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianhui Lv",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Trans. Emerging Telecommunications Technologies",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "V1Xx1f91": {
        "id": "V1Xx1f91",
        "title": "A systematic model of stable multilateral automated negotiation in e-market environment.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In e-market environment, the participants are usually bilateral such as in Consumer-to-Business or Customer-to-Customer business models. The participant on each side prefers the counterpart from which the concerned issues or profits can be pursued. Hence, the effective matching from a global point of view and the stable matching from an individual point of view become the critical function of the business models. In this paper, a systematic model of Stable Multilateral Automated Negotiation ( SMAN ) is proposed to facilitate the involved parties’ matching process in two-sided e-market, where confidential mediator agent as well as party agents communicate and make decisions on behalf of their principal parties. To make the matching effective and stable, two optimization models are designed. One is matching points model which makes an effective balance among the proposal value of issues for each possible pair of matching, such that the joint weighted profit measure is optimized with feature rescaling. The other one is matching scheme model which optimizes Social Welfare ( SW ) subject to the stable constraints, and ensures the engaged individual party satisfies the matching result from its viewpoint. And the optimality of stable matching is proved by mathematical deduction. Finally, numerical experiments are illustrated and show that the designed systematic models can generate effective matchings with individually stable advantages over the traditional Multilateral Automated Negotiation of Two Sides ( MANTS) .",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Taiguang Gao",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Wang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingqiang Yin",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wai Ki Ching",
                "org": "Department of Mathematics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Loo Hay Lee",
                "org": "Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Eng. Appl. of AI",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "c2b4pF91": {
        "id": "c2b4pF91",
        "title": "A Cat Swarm Optimization-Based QoS Routing in ICN.",
        "abstract": "Information-Centric Networking (ICN), as a promising networking paradigm, is facing some challenges with its routing, such as content retrieval, efficiency, etc. In this paper, a Cat Swarm Optimization (CSO)based Quality of Service (QoS)Routing mechanism (CSOQR)is proposed to solve the routing problems in ICN. Firstly, a network model is built to imitate biological behaviors including link model and intelligent node model. Secondly, a useru0027s Quality of Experience (QoE)is mapped to the corresponding QoS level, thus the useru0027s QoS satisfaction is calculated. Then, the forwarding probability of an interface is calculated according to useru0027s QoS satisfaction, and two forwarding interfaces are selected respectively based on Tracing Mode Face Choosing (TMFC)and Seeking Mode Face Choosing (SMFC). In this way, multiple content sources can be found through multiple paths to improve routing success rate, and we devise a migration strategy to balance node load. Finally, the proposed mechanism is simulated on both CERNET and CERNET2. Simulation results show that the proposed CSOQR has good performance in terms of routing success rate, routing hop count and node load.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dandan Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICNC-FSKD",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "89VgpJ9b": {
        "id": "89VgpJ9b",
        "title": "SDN/NFV-enabled performance estimation framework for SFC optimization.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Trans. Emerging Telecommunications Technologies",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "41WTeclf": {
        "id": "41WTeclf",
        "title": "Deep learning-based network application classification for SDN.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chuangchuang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fuliang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Trans. Emerging Telecommunications Technologies",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "MrwS4Zvl": {
        "id": "MrwS4Zvl",
        "title": "Trust-Based Security Routing Mechanism in Mobile Social Networks.",
        "abstract": "Malicious and selfish behaviors represent a serious security threat against routing in Mobile Social Network (MSN). Due to the unique network characteristics, it is a challenge to design a misbehavior detection scheme in MSN. In this paper, a trust-based security routing mechanism is presented, i.e. a malicious behavior detection mechanism with identity verification scheme. The main idea is to introduce the behavior trust and identity trust to guide the routing. Firstly, we judge the nodeu0027s behavior based on both comprehensive trust and social relationship strength. And then, we forward messages according to the different measurement within and outside of the friend groups. Besides, we also propose a distributed key management scheme to further improve the efficiency of the proposed mechanism via verifying the identity trust of the node. The simulation results indicate that the proposed routing mechanism can lower the impact of malicious behavior of nodes effectively and it has greater security performance than some classical routing algorithms.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuang Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICNC-FSKD",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "DwcgaZ4T": {
        "id": "DwcgaZ4T",
        "title": "Modular and deep QoE/QoS mapping for multimedia services over satellite networks.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuang Xu",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering; Northeastern University; Shenyang China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering; Northeastern University; Shenyang China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries; Northeastern University; Shenyang China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Int. J. Communication Systems",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "4DsXGQM1": {
        "id": "4DsXGQM1",
        "title": "Software-Defined Next-Generation Satellite Networks: Architecture, Challenges, and Solutions.",
        "abstract": "Traditional satellite networks depend on the closed and planned architecture. Thus, there are many challenges such as configuration update, new communication and networking technologies introduction, truly-differentiated services provision, satellite network device interoperability, and the integration of satellite and terrestrial networks. Software-defined networking (SDN) has the features of flexibility, programmability, and logical centralization, which increases network resource utilization, simplifies network management, reduces operating cost, and promotes the evolution and innovation. In this paper, a new software-defined architecture for next-generation satellite networks, called SoftSpace, is presented. The concepts of network function virtualization, network virtualization, and software-defined radio are exploited in the SoftSpace to facilitate the incorporation of new applications, services, and satellite communication technologies. This can not only reduce the capital expenditures and operational expenditures but also integrate satellite networks with terrestrial networks seamlessly, as well as can improve the interoperability of satellite network devices. In addition, we discuss the challenges and solutions for network management. The necessary network management instruments including multi-layer controller architecture, cooperative traffic classification, and utility-optimal network virtualization are presented. Finally, we discuss the challenges and solutions for space networking. The software-defined space networking solutions including quality of experience-aware space routing, SDN-enabled hybrid fault recovery mechanism, and software-defined space mobility management are developed.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuang Xu",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ft13Kxsu": {
        "id": "ft13Kxsu",
        "title": "Dynamic controller assignment problem in software-defined networks.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Trans. Emerging Telecommunications Technologies",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "P8Q2NWEy": {
        "id": "P8Q2NWEy",
        "title": "TVDR: A Two-Level Virtual Domain Routing Scheme for Content-Centric Networking.",
        "abstract": "In content-centric networking (CCN), the content is retrieved based on its name with the aid of in-network caching, instead of relying on IP address. Since the number of content names is several orders of magnitude higher than that of IP addresses, it presents a significant scalability challenge. Moreover, CCN caches content in every passed router, so multiple identical copies may exist among nearby routers. To address these problems, we propose two-level virtual domain routing (TVDR) utilizing the concept of the virtual domain to reduce FIB entries maintained in the network. To improve cache utilization, we introduce a new caching strategy TVDR-Membership to assign cache capacity. To demonstrate the feasibility of TVDR, We evaluate the TVDR against classical CCN and hash-based routing to assess its feasibility. Results show that TVDR effectively improves scalability and cache utilization and decreases processing delay to fetch contents.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "TGwjV9Wc": {
        "id": "TGwjV9Wc",
        "title": "A study on QoE-QoS relationship for multimedia services in satellite networks.",
        "abstract": "The quality of experience (QoE) of users has become an important factor concerned by service providers to keep users for their services. The measurable quality of service (QoS) refers to technical performance, not the satisfaction of users, but it is closely related to useru0027s QoE. Most existing researches mainly focus on studying the QoE-QoS relationship for services in terrestrial network with rare attention on satellite networks. Multimedia services delivery over satellite networks is a promising service in emerging future Internet, thus it is appealing to analyze how service QoE depend on QoS in satellite networks. In this paper, we build a simulated satellite network based on OPENT software to measure the QoS parameters and obtain the distorted videos/voices. Then, based on the original and distorted video/voice sequences, we perform a subjective test to obtain the subjective opinion scores representing useru0027s QoE. Finally, on the basis of the collected data, the influence of single QoS parameter on QoE is analyzed and the QoS parameter thresholds to different QoE levels are provided.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuang Xu",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software Northeastern University, Shenyang"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "CSCWD",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "fPSNRZi3": {
        "id": "fPSNRZi3",
        "title": "Biomimicry of plant root growth using bioinspired foraging model for data clustering.",
        "abstract": "Clustering is a popular data mining technique widely used in many fields. Recently, researches on swarm intelligence-based and bionic approaches for handing these clustering problems have made significant achievements. In this contribution, a bionic algorithm inspired by the intrinsic adaptability of plant root foraging behavior is designed and developed for data clustering. Especially, the foraging behaviors of plant root involve elongation, branching, and tropism based on the auxin-regulated mechanism. By incorporating the self-adaptive population-varying mechanism and self-adaptive root growth strategy, a new root system growth algorithm with adaptive population variation (RSGA_APV) is designed based on the root foraging and auxin-based regulation of the root system. The comprehensive experimental analysis is implemented that the proposed RSGA_APV is benchmarked against several state-of-the-art reference algorithms on a set of scalable benchmarks. Then, RSGA_APV is applied to resolve data clustering problems. Computational results verify the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "Root growth algorithm",
            " Population dynamic",
            " Bioinspired computation",
            " Data clustering"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lianbo Ma",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiyun Yu",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangming Yang",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Neural Computing and Applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "jRwoplI7": {
        "id": "jRwoplI7",
        "title": "Approach for minimising network effect of VNF migration.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xinhao Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Yi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IET Communications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "FKOG3yoH": {
        "id": "FKOG3yoH",
        "title": "Dynamic heuristic for the recomposition of service function chain.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IET Communications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "1lonlB4X": {
        "id": "1lonlB4X",
        "title": "Compressed Sensing-Based Cached Content Locating for ICN.",
        "abstract": "Locating the cached content accurately and timely is critical for utilizing in-network storage in information-centric networks (ICN). However, an enormous number of cached contents and their volatility nature make it a challenge to collect and maintain a consistent view of the network cache information. In this letter, we propose a novel cached content locating mechanism for ICN, which jointly uses the bloom filter and compressed sensing to efficiently represent the cached contents and leverages the ability of centralized control of software-defined networking (SDN) to make the cache information consistent in the SDN controller. Simulation results show a large saving in announcement cost with a tolerable decrease in locating accuracy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingyi Zhang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianhui Lv",
                "org": "Central Research Institute, Network Technology Laboratory, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Communications Letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "F4Dw4gNG": {
        "id": "F4Dw4gNG",
        "title": "SDN-Based Routing Mechanism for Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks.",
        "abstract": "With the development of industrial network, Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks (IWSNs) outperform traditional wired automation system in terms of flexibility, scalability, and efficiency, etc. And IWSNs have critical demands on reliable and real-time data transmission. To meet these demands and enhance efficiency, a SDN-based routing mechanism for IWSNs is proposed in this paper, to determine the global optimal routing strategy based on the cognition of real-time network status. Firstly, a topology discovery algorithm based on multi-controller collaboration is proposed to improve the efficiency of the SDN controllersu0027 cognition of network status, and each controller in the network can perceive the global network status by synchronizing information. Then, combined with the cognition of controllers for network status, a link quality-aware routing algorithm (LQAR) is proposed, further the global optimal routing is calculated and distributed to the field devices. Additionally, a node failure response strategy and a controller failure response strategy are proposed to enhance the reliability of the network. The simulation results show that the proposed routing mechanism can guarantee real-time data transmission and significantly improve the reliability compared with the traditional industrial wireless network routing mechanisms.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dandan Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICNC-FSKD",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "cdSB8x83": {
        "id": "cdSB8x83",
        "title": "Controller Placement in Software-Defined Satellite Networks",
        "abstract": "Software-defined satellite networks (SDSN) move the control logic off the forwarding devices and into the external controller, which achieves network flexibility, programmability, evolvability, and visibility. The controller placement in SDSN, as the foundation of SDSN implementation, has been seldom studied. In this paper, we proposed a three-layer hierarchical controller architecture for software-defined geostationary earth orbit/low earth orbit (GEO/LEO) satellite networks. Specifically, network operations control center (NOCC) is deployed as super controller, GEO satellites are domain controllers, and a part of LEO satellites are slave controllers. Based on this architecture, we further proposed a slave controller selection strategy to facilitate cost reduction and stability enhancement. The feasibility of this controller architecture is validated in terms of the maximum switch to controller and controller to controller delays. Besides, the influences of service request distribution on these two control delays are analyzed.",
        "keywords": [
            "software-defined satellite networks, controller placement, three-layer hierarchical architecture, delay"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuang Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bangyi Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingwei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 14th International Conference on Mobile Ad-Hoc and Sensor Networks (MSN)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JkdxqtaE": {
        "id": "JkdxqtaE",
        "title": "Reverse auctions with regret-anticipated bidders.",
        "abstract": "Suppliers may experience emotional/behavioral consequences of anticipated regrets that consist of winner and loser regrets in first- and second-price sealed-bid reverse auctions. Constructing mathematical models that incorporate regret theory to derive closed-form solutions of regret-anticipated suppliers’ bid decisions, this paper theoretically examines the effects of anticipated regrets on suppliers’ bid prices, buyer’s expected procurement cost and auction format decision. Comparing with the no regret scenario, we find that winner regret has adverse effects on the buyer’s expected procurement cost in first-price sealed-bid reverse auctions with regret-anticipated suppliers. To mitigate the adverse effects, we propose using the reserve price strategy for the buyer with theoretical analysis and numerical supports. An interesting analysis reveals that as the number of suppliers increases, the optimal reserve price increases or decreases depending on the degree of winner regret is lower or higher than that of loser regret. Also, the classical revenue equivalence theorem no longer holds when the degree of winner regret differs from that of loser regret.",
        "keywords": [
            "Reverse auction",
            " Anticipated regrets",
            " Mitigation strategy",
            " Reserve price"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaohu Qian",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu-Cherng Fang",
                "org": "North Carolina State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi An",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Annals OR",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "brSj2MOS": {
        "id": "brSj2MOS",
        "title": "Generalized fused group lasso regularized multi-task feature learning for predicting cognitive outcomes in Alzheimers disease.",
        "abstract": "The experimental results with real and synthetic data demonstrate that incorporating the two prior structures by the generalized fused group lasso norm into the multi task feature learning can improve the prediction performance over several state-of-the-art competing methods, and the estimated correlation of the cognitive functions and the identification of cognition relevant imaging markers are clinically and biologically meaningful.",
        "keywords": [
            "Alzheimer’s disease",
            "Biomarker identification",
            "Fused lasso",
            "Group lasso",
            "Multi-task learning",
            "Regression",
            "Sparse learning"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Cao",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China. Electronic address: caopeng@cse.neu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Liu",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hezi Liu",
                "org": "The Third People's Hospital of Fushun, Fushun, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinzhu Yang",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dazhe Zhao",
                "org": "Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Osmar R. Zaïane",
                "org": "Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dbhRXrLx": {
        "id": "dbhRXrLx",
        "title": "An adaptive approach for handling two-dimension influence maximization in social networks.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiang He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuliang Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuangchuang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianbo Ma",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Int. J. Communication Systems",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ezD4p437": {
        "id": "ezD4p437",
        "title": "Information-Centric Networking Routing Challenges and Bio/ACO-Inspired Solution: A Review.",
        "abstract": "Information-Centric Networking (ICN) aims to distribute and retrieve the content by name. In this paper, we review and approve the feasible Ant Colony Optimization (ACO)-inspired ICN routing solutions, i.e., applying ACO to solve ICN routing problem. At first, some significant challenges with respect to ICN routing are analyzed, such as explosive increasing of Forwarding Information Base (FIB), retrieval of closest content copy, uniform distribution of content and mobility support. Then, the solutions inspired by biology feature and behavior is reviewed. In addition, a general design thought of ACO-inspired solution is presented. Finally, the feasibility of ACO-inspired ICN routing solution is evaluated.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingyi Zhang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianhui Lv",
                "org": "Central Research Institute, Network Technology Laboratory, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICSI",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "XZS4dzSJ": {
        "id": "XZS4dzSJ",
        "title": "A Mobility-Supported Routing Mechanism in Industrial IoT Networks.",
        "abstract": "Nowadays, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has emerged as a promising paradigm for the future network, which intends to connect all kinds of objects, including smart home equipment and intelligent drive devices. Despite the fact that IIoT routing has already attracted a lot of attention from both academia and industry, current researches on IIoT routing cannot effectively solve the mobility problem in a self-adaptive and self-organized manner, because the number of IIoT devices connected is extremely large, and mobility is a very important feature of these IIoT devices. In this paper, a novel routing mechanism based on probability calculation and segment routing is proposed to solve the mobility and scalability problem in IIoT routing. On the one hand, probability calculation can address the extremely unbalanced load condition caused by mobility by forwarding packets to different routings with a certain probability. On the other hand, segment routing enables scalability and flexibility for packet forwarding, and it can also be used to bypass the over-loaded links, thus to achieve load balance. Finally, the simulation results indicate that the proposed mechanism not only solves the mobility problem effectively but also achieves a better performance in many aspects.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jian Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinhao Zhou",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "tZpZRR4W": {
        "id": "tZpZRR4W",
        "title": "Optimization Model of Customer Routing Problem Considering Delivery Effectiveness",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jin Zhu",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Wang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuhao Yang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "chinese control and decision conference",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "QkegKQ7O": {
        "id": "QkegKQ7O",
        "title": "Information-centric routing in MSN based on community detection.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jun-ling Shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianhui Lv",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Trans. Emerging Telecommunications Technologies",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "iVcuNCI7": {
        "id": "iVcuNCI7",
        "title": "An effective scheme to address influence maximization for opinion formation in social networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiang He",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and EngineeringNortheastern University Shenyang China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhencheng Lei",
                "org": "College of SoftwareNortheastern University Shenyang China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and EngineeringNortheastern University Shenyang China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process IndustriesNortheastern University Shenyang China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuliang Cai",
                "org": "College of Information Science and EngineeringNortheastern University Shenyang China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "transactions on emerging telecommunications technologies",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "u0wXb2Np": {
        "id": "u0wXb2Np",
        "title": "Cost and Security-Aware Resource Allocation in Optical Data Center Networks.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yi",
                "org": "College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries and College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liuqing Yang",
                "org": "China Merchants Bank, Shenzhen, 518000, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Communications Letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Te3ZtcOP": {
        "id": "Te3ZtcOP",
        "title": "A Multiattribute Decision Approach for 4PL Supply Base Design",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaohu Qian",
                "org": "Research Institute of Business Analytics & Supply Chain Management, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingqiang Yin",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingyu Zhang",
                "org": "Research Institute of Business Analytics & Supply Chain Management, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangyang Yu",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "chinese control and decision conference",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "xCLdzC1u": {
        "id": "xCLdzC1u",
        "title": "A novel artificial bee colony optimiser with dynamic population size for multi-level threshold image segmentation.",
        "abstract": "Existing swarm intelligence (SI) models are usually derived from fixed-population biological system. However, this approach inevitably causes unnecessary computational cost. In addition, the population size of these models is usually hard to be pr-determined appropriately. In this contribution, this paper exploits a general varying-population swarm model (VPSM) with life-cycle foraging rules based on the population growth dynamic principle. This model essentially improves individual-level adaptability and population-level emergence to self-adapt towards an optimal population size. Then, a novel VPSM-based artificial bee colony optimiser is instantiated with orthogonal Latin squares approach and crossover-based social learning strategies. A comprehensive experimental analysis is implemented in which the proposed algorithm is benchmarked against classical bio-mimetic algorithms on CEC2014 test suites. Then, this algorithm is applied for multi-level image segmentation. Computation results show the performanc...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lianbo Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai Shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IJBIC",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "5x94iOqF": {
        "id": "5x94iOqF",
        "title": "SDN and NFV enabled service function multicast mechanisms over hybrid infrastructure.",
        "abstract": "Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) are two new paradigms which can accelerate service provisioning. Specifically, NFV decouples proprietary network functions from the hardware and implements them in the form of software which is referred to as Virtual Network Function (VNF). In this way, NFV offers great flexibility for service composition and provision. SDN decouples network control from data forwarding and provides a centralized orchestrator for managing and guiding the provision process of services. However, in the context of SDN and NFV, most researches focus on provisioning the unicast service, while the multicast service provision problem lacks sufficient research. The NFV-enabled multicast is important, which involves not only constructing the multicast topology, deploying and chaining VNFs, but also steering traffic through required VNFs before reaching destinations. In this paper, we propose three efficient heuristics to solve the static, dynamic and scalable multicast problems in the context of SDN and NFV. In particular, the static multicast means that end users do not join or leave the multicast session until it ends, while the dynamic multicast means that end users can join or leave dynamically. The scalable multicast means that network functions can be added to or removed from the multicast service dynamically. The novel strategy of the three heuristics is decoupling traffic forwarding and function deployment. With the decoupling, NFV-enabled multicast can be implemented in multiple stages, during which we can achieve a certain extent of reliability by selectively deploying multiple function instances of the same type. In addition, such decoupling also enables adding or removing functions for multicast services easily, which means that we can also achieve a certain extent of function scalability. The experiment results are achieved under the hybrid environment and show that the proposed heuristics can effectively address the multicast problem in the context of SDN and NFV.",
        "keywords": [
            "Software-defined networking",
            " Network function virtualization",
            " Service function multicast",
            " Virtual network function",
            " Reliability",
            " Scalability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yi",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianbo Ma",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "fA68yLVX": {
        "id": "fA68yLVX",
        "title": "Two-level Tabu-predatory search for schedule risk control of IT outsourcing projects.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The rapid development of the information technology (IT) outsourcing industry is making the schedule risk control of IT outsourcing projects an urgent problem which calls for study. This paper proposes a bilevel schedule risk control model using a hierarchical structure for IT outsourcing projects. The decision processes of clients and vendors at the top and base levels are described, respectively. A two-level Tabu-predatory search (TLTPS) with a two-level structure and the capability to find neighborhoods is designed to suit the hierarchical structure and the complexity of the problem. On the other hand, five other algorithms are introduced to compare with TLTPS. Numerical experiments verify the decision support effect of the proposed model and algorithm for the schedule risk control problem in IT outsourcing projects.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fuqiang Lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjing Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hualing Bi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weidong Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yafeng Zhao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Inf. Sci.",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "i8kOK9PM": {
        "id": "i8kOK9PM",
        "title": "A Multilateral Fair Negotiation Embedded Matching Method under the Fourth Party Logistics",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Jiang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "chinese control and decision conference",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "3selLa3F": {
        "id": "3selLa3F",
        "title": "Opinion Maximization Through Unknown Influence Power in Social Networks Under Weighted Voter Model",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiang He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Yi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fubing Mao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuliang Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Systems Journal",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Ksc5xosy": {
        "id": "Ksc5xosy",
        "title": "Fourth Party Logistics Collaborative Routing Problem Considering Earliness and Tardiness",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xi Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hanbin Kuang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Northeastern University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "chinese control and decision conference",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "LnQzB1a6": {
        "id": "LnQzB1a6",
        "title": "Mechanism Design of Unknown Bidding Preference and Discrete Cost Structure in Multi-Attribute Reverse Auctions.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaohu Qian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Loo Hay Lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Tang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "WzXJ4KPN": {
        "id": "WzXJ4KPN",
        "title": "Effect analysis of laser frequency-shift error on imaging quality in Fourier telescope",
        "abstract": "Fourier telescopy (FT) is a sort of high-resolution imaging technology, which integrates laser initiative imaging technology, optical synthetic aperture technology and phase close technology. The effect of frequency shifting of laser is one of the most important factors to influence imaging quality of the FT system, especially in the situation of high power, broad beam and large modulation bandwidth. Various frequency-shifting error models are proposed, the transfer function of error in system is built, the effect of which on imaging of the system is researched by simulation, error analysis results of the various models are obtained. According to the results, the image quality of the system is directly influenced by the frequency shift accuracy and stability, the value of Strehl between the inverted image with error and the theoretically inverted image is below 0.2 in some of the models. As indicated, the reasonable design of acousto-optical frequency shifter and the driver circuit is an important way to improve the imaging of the system.",
        "keywords": [
            "Acousto-optical frequency shifter",
            "Error model",
            "Fourier telescope",
            "Frequency shift",
            "Imaging systems"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xinxin Kong",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenxi Zhang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guangxue Xuebao/Acta Optica Sinica",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "3tMlaYQK": {
        "id": "3tMlaYQK",
        "title": "Critical data processing technology for spectral image inversion in a static computational spectral imager",
        "abstract": "To carry out spectral image inversion in a static computational spectral imager is a crucial step for accomplishing its theoretical advantages, so the data processing technology for spectral image inversion will determine the final spectral image achieved. Focusing on the spectral image inversion, we have investigated various algorithms such as image reconstruction, image compressed sensing and spectral image inversion theories, and compared them carefully. By taking into account the data transmission link of the system and the error in the engineering development process, a comprehensive simulation is carried out. The key issue of spectral image inversion, and also how to use the inversion algorithms to achieve its optimized routes are pointed out. So a detailed analysis for realizing the theoretical advantages and ensuring instrument technology development is provided.",
        "keywords": [
            "code aperture",
            "computational spectral",
            "compressed sensing",
            "spectral image inversion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liu Yang-Yang",
                "org": " Academy of Opto-electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Computational Optics Imaging Technology, Beijing , China "
            },
            {
                "name": "Zeng Xiao-Ru",
                "org": " Academy of Opto-electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Computational Optics Imaging Technology, Beijing , China "
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": " Academy of Opto-electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Computational Optics Imaging Technology, Beijing , China "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Physica Sinica",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ehYsSSq1": {
        "id": "ehYsSSq1",
        "title": "Study on the characteristics of radiance calibration using nonuniformity extended source]",
        "abstract": "Integrating sphere and diffuser are always used as extended source, and they have different effects on radiance calibration of imaging spectrometer with parameter difference. In the present paper, a mathematical model based on the theory of radiative transfer and calibration principle is founded to calculate the irradiance and calibration coefficients on CCD, taking relatively poor uniformity lights-board calibration system for example. The effects of the nonuniformity on the calibration was analyzed, which makes up the correlation of calibration coefficient matrix under ideal and unideal situation. The results show that the nonuniformity makes the viewing angle and the position of the point of intersection of the optical axis and the diffuse reflection plate have relatively large effects on calibration, while the observing distance's effect is small; under different viewing angles, a deviation value can be found that makes the calibration results closest to the desired results. So, the calibration error can be reduced by choosing appropriate deviation value.",
        "keywords": [
            "extended source",
            "radiance calibration",
            "relativity",
            "non-uniformity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jian-Wei Wang",
                "org": "Academy of Opto-Electronics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Academy of Opto-Electronics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Xiangli",
                "org": "Academy of Opto-Electronics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Long Tu",
                "org": "Academy of Opto-Electronics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "WMTuNFvR": {
        "id": "WMTuNFvR",
        "title": "Analysis and Simulation of Effect of Spectral Line Bending on Computational Imaging Spectrometry",
        "abstract": "Compared to conventional imaging spectrometry,computational imaging spectrometry has the advantages of high throughput snapshot imaging etc.But because of the presence of the dispersive element,computational imaging spectrometry suffers the effect of spectral line bending.To study the effect of spectral line bending on signal acquisition,spatial-spectral aliasing and reconstructed result in computational imaging spectrometry,combined with the principle of computational imaging spectrometry and reconstruction algorithm,the relative peak signal-to-noise ratio of the reconstructed image and the maximal error of the reconstructed spectral curve with different spectral offset were calculated and analyzed.The experimental result showed that spectral offset of the signal acquired by the detector will change the degree of spatialspectral aliasing.The reconstructed results with spectral line bending exhibit distinct errors compared with no spectral line bending.And both sides of the reconstructed spectral curve tend to smooth.In order to reconstruct the object scene with high accuracy,spectral offset should be no more than half a pixel for computational imaging spectrometry with 10nm resolution.",
        "keywords": [
            "Computational imaging",
            "Dispersive element",
            "Imaging spectrometry",
            "Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio(PSNR)",
            "Spectral line bending"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "QIAN Lu-lu",
                "org": " Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei ,China; Key Laboratory of Computational Optical Imaging Technology,Academy of Opto-Electronics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIANG-LI Bin",
                "org": " Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei ,China; Key Laboratory of Computational Optical Imaging Technology,Academy of Opto-Electronics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": " Key Laboratory of Computational Optical Imaging Technology,Academy of Opto-Electronics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Photonica Sinica",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "0DSmfkDM": {
        "id": "0DSmfkDM",
        "title": "Interference hyperspectral data compression based on spectral classification and local DPCM",
        "abstract": "In order to get a high compression ratio, according to the spatial dimension correlation and the interference spectral dimension correlation of interference hyperspectral image data, the present article provides a new compression algorithm that combines spectral classification with local DPCM. This algorithm requires spectral classification for the whole interference hyperspectral image to get a classification number matrix corresponding to the two-dimensional space and a spectral classification library corresponding to the interference spectra first, then local DPCM is performed for the spectral classification library to get a further compression. As the first step of the compression, the spectral classification is very important to the compression effect. This article analyzes the differences of compression effect with different standard and different accuracy of classification, the relative Euclidean distance standard is better than the angle standard and the interference RQE standard. Finally, this article chooses an appropriate standard of compression and achieves the combined compression algorithm with programming. Compared to JPEG2000, the compression effect of combined compression algorithm is better.",
        "keywords": [
            "Data compression",
            "DPCM",
            "Interference hyperspectral data",
            "Spectral classification"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Long Tu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qun-Bo Lü",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Wei Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin-Lin Pei",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi/Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "KXn7jiVl": {
        "id": "KXn7jiVl",
        "title": "Development of the Malignant Pleural Effusion Model To Investigate Intratumoral Heterogeneity in Lung Cancer.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "s c sharma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "eri s srivatsan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "guanjhong huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "veena",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "saroj k basak",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "scott s oh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "raj k batra",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "oJ5mkqqh": {
        "id": "oJ5mkqqh",
        "title": "The malignant pleural effusion as a model to investigate intratumoral heterogeneity in lung cancer.",
        "abstract": "Malignant Pleural Effusions (MPE) may be useful as a model to study hierarchical progression of cancer and/or intratumoral heterogeneity. To strengthen the rationale for developing the MPE-model for these purposes, we set out to find evidence for the presence of cancer stem cells (CSC) in MPE and demonstrate an ability to sustain intratumoral heterogeneity in MPE-primary cultures. Our studies show that candidate lung CSC-expression signatures (PTEN, OCT4, hTERT, Bmi1, EZH2 and SUZ12) are evident in cell pellets isolated from MPE, and MPE-cytopathology also labels candidate-CSC (CD44, cMET, MDR-1, ALDH) subpopulations. Moreover, in primary cultures that use MPE as the source of both tumor cells and the tumor microenvironment (TME), candidate CSC are maintained over time. This allows us to live-sort candidate CSC-fractions from the MPE-tumor mix on the basis of surface markers (CD44, c-MET, uPAR, MDR-1) or differences in xenobiotic metabolism (ALDH). Thus, MPE-primary cultures provide an avenue to extract candidate CSC populations from individual (isogenic) MPE-tumors. This will allow us to test whether these cells can be discriminated in functional bioassays. Tumor heterogeneity in MPE-primary cultures is evidenced by variable immunolabeling, differences in colony-morphology, and differences in proliferation rates of cell subpopulations. Collectively, these data justify the ongoing development of the MPE-model for the investigation of intratumoral heterogeneity, tumor-TME interactions, and phenotypic validation of candidate lung CSC, in addition to providing direction for the pre-clinical development of rational therapeutics.",
        "keywords": [
            "aldehyde dehydrogenase",
            "stem cells",
            "cancer stem cell",
            "phenotype",
            "flow cytometry"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Saroj K. Basak",
                "org": "Wadsworth Stem Cell Institute, Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mysore S. Veena",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Scott Oh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ge Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Eri Srivatsan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sherven Sharma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Raj K. Batra",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PloS one",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "x4HINjqb": {
        "id": "x4HINjqb",
        "title": "Role of CXCR3 Ligands in IL-7/IL-7Rα-Fc–Mediated Antitumor Activity in Lung Cancer",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "antigen presenting cells",
            "signal transduction",
            "cell proliferation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "asa andersson",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m k srivastava",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "marni e harriswhite",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "li zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "david elashoff",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "robert m strieter",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "steven m dubinett",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "sherven sharma",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical Cancer Research",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "ueZfPAOk": {
        "id": "ueZfPAOk",
        "title": "Correction: Myeloid Suppressor Cell Depletion Augments Antitumor Activity in Lung Cancer",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "devanand sarkar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "sherven sharma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "steven m dubinett",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "li zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "robert m strieter",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "david elashoff",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jay m lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ming f johnson",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "upendra k kar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "marni e harriswhite",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m k srivastava",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PLOS ONE",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "HbZBLPkt": {
        "id": "HbZBLPkt",
        "title": "E-mail alerts Sign up to receive free email-alerts related to this article or journal. Reprints and Subscriptions Permissions",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianyi wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "paul lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "robert l modlin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jerome wollman",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "steven m dubinett",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "c8xC8TJH": {
        "id": "c8xC8TJH",
        "title": "Abstract A17: Tumor Snail knockdown reduces tumor burden and metastases by inducing antitumor immune responses in lung cancer",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "asa andersson",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "upendra k kar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "marni e harriswhite",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "li zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "sherven sharma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "steven m dubinett",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "michael fishbein",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m k srivastava",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "longsheng hong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer Research",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "TucDC3UZ": {
        "id": "TucDC3UZ",
        "title": "GITR agonist enhances vaccination responses in lung cancer",
        "abstract": "An immune tolerant tumor microenvironment promotes immune evasion of lung cancer. Agents that antagonize immune tolerance will thus aid the fight against this devastating disease. Members of the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) family modulate the magnitude, duration and phenotype of immune responsiveness to antigens. Among these, GITR expressed on immune cells functions as a key regulator in inflammatory and immune responses. Here, we evaluate the GITR agonistic antibody (DTA-1) as a mono-therapy and in combination with therapeutic vaccination in murine lung cancer models. We found that DTA-1 treatment of tumor-bearing mice increased: (i) the frequency and activation of intratumoral natural killer (NK) cells and T lymphocytes, (ii) the antigen presenting cell (APC) activity in the tumor, and (iii) systemic T-cell specific tumor cell cytolysis. DTA-1 treatment enhanced tumor cell apoptosis as quantified by cleaved caspase-3 staining in the tumors. DTA-1 treatment increased expression of IFNγ, TNFα and IL-12 but reduced IL-10 levels in tumors. Furthermore, increased anti-angiogenic chemokines corresponding with decreased pro-angiogenic chemokine levels correlated with reduced expression of the endothelial cell marker Meca 32 in the tumors of DTA-1 treated mice. In accordance, there was reduced tumor growth (8-fold by weight) in the DTA-1 treatment group. NK cell depletion markedly inhibited the antitumor response elicited by DTA-1. DTA-1 combined with therapeutic vaccination caused tumor rejection in 38% of mice and a 20-fold reduction in tumor burden in the remaining mice relative to control. Mice that rejected tumors following therapy developed immunological memory against subsequent re-challenge. Our data demonstrates GITR agonist antibody activated NK cell and T lymphocyte activity, and enhanced therapeutic vaccination responses against lung cancer.",
        "keywords": [
            "APC",
            "APC",
            "antigen presenting cell",
            "Ab",
            "antibody",
            "BMA",
            "bone marrow adherent",
            "CTL",
            "cytotoxic T lymphocyte",
            "DC",
            "dendritic cell",
            "DTA-1",
            "anti-GITR antibody",
            "ERK",
            "extracellular signal-regulated kinase",
            "GITR",
            "glucocorticoid‐induced TNFR‐related gene",
            "IFNγ",
            "interferon γ",
            "JNK",
            "janus kinase",
            "MAPK",
            "mitogen-activated protein kinase",
            "MDSC",
            "myeloid derived suppressor cell",
            "NF-κB",
            "nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells",
            "NK",
            "NK",
            "natural killer",
            "P38",
            "p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase(s)",
            "PD-1",
            "programmed cell death protein 1",
            "PD-L1",
            "programmed cell death ligand 1",
            "TNFα",
            "Interferon Alpha",
            "T cell activation",
            "TCR",
            "T cell receptor",
            "TNFR",
            "tumor necrosis factor receptor",
            "Treg",
            "regulatory T cell",
            "lung cancer",
            "vaccination responses"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "li x zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "michael davoodi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m k srivastava",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "puja kachroo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jay m lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "maie st john",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "marni e harriswhite",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "robert m strieter",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "steven m dubinett",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "sherven sharma",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncoimmunology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "GkMN9N7I": {
        "id": "GkMN9N7I",
        "title": "Maize seed classification based on image entropy using hyperspectral imaging technology",
        "abstract": "The seed purity is an important index of the seed quality. Hyperspectral imaging technology was investigated to classify the maize seeds in this study. First, the image entropy of hyperspectral images were extracted as classification features for 17 varieties including 1632 samples, which the spectral region covered 400-1 000 nm and contained 233 wavelengths. Then, sixty-five optimal wavelengths were selected using partial least squares (PLS) projection algorithm. At last, partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLSDA) was used to develop the classification models for the maize seed purity. The results indicated that the training accuracy of 99.19% and the testing accuracy of 98.90% were achieved by the models with the optimal wavelengths (only 27.90% of full wavelengths), which can implement the purity classification of multi-class maize seeds.",
        "keywords": [
            "Computer vision",
            "Image entropy",
            "Maize",
            "PLS projection algorithm",
            "PLSDA",
            "Seed",
            "Spectrum analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qibing Zhu",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZhaoLi Feng",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Zhu",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "O8AET0pS": {
        "id": "O8AET0pS",
        "title": "Maize Variety Recognition Using Hyperspectral Image",
        "abstract": "In order to realize nondestructive recognition and classification for maize seed,spectral information of hyperspectral image for maize seed are analyzed.The feasibility of recognition and classification for maize seed is investigated.First,hyperspectral images from 400 nm to 1 000 nm are acquired by hyperspectral image systerm for 528 maize seeds including 11 varities.Then the interested region for each sample is extracted and average spectral information is obtained.Twelve singular samples are removed after spetral curve analysis.Finally,classification model is developed using partial least squares discriminant analysis(PLSDA) for remaining samples.Experimental results indicate that the classification accuracy is 99.22% for the training set and is 94.66% for the testing set.Research results show that nondestructive recognition and classification for maize seed varity is effective using hyperspectral image technology based on the difference of spectral information for different maize seed varities.",
        "keywords": [
            "spectral information",
            "classification",
            "maize variety",
            "hyperspectral image technology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "FENG Zhao-li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University,Wuxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Qi-bing",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University,Wuxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Xiao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University,Wuxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University,Wuxi ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Jiangnan University(Natural Science Edition)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "ZjXu1i8w": {
        "id": "ZjXu1i8w",
        "title": "Hyperspectral image classification of maize seeds based on active contour model",
        "abstract": "Active contour model (ACM) is proposed for hyperspectral image segmentation and classification of maize seeds. Hyperspectral images of 432 maize seeds including nine varieties are acquired using hyperspectral imaging system. Then, the target region contours of maize seeds are extracted by active contour model for each wavelengths of hyperspectral images. Twelve morphologic feature parameters are extracted for each tested sample, and the dimension of data is reduced by principal component analysis (PCA) algorithm. Finally, classification model is developed using back propagation (BP) neural network coupled with the selected 12 optimal wavelengths according to the correlation of each wavelength. Compared with the traditional threshold segmentation method, active contour model achieve better classification accuracy. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method can provide a new approach for contour extraction of hyperspectral image.",
        "keywords": [
            "Active contour model",
            "Hyperspectral image",
            "Image segmentation",
            "Maize seed"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Zhu",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qibing Zhu",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZhaoLi Feng",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shuju Caiji Yu Chuli/Journal of Data Acquisition and Processing",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "x0VivZLE": {
        "id": "x0VivZLE",
        "title": "Non-Destructive Detection on the Starch Content of Lotus Root by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Technology",
        "abstract": "The target of this study is to develop a non-destructively detected method for the starch content of lotus root by near infrared spectroscopy technology. Three methods were applied to pretreat the spectrum data and then the NIR analysis models of the starch content of lotus root were established using PLS and SiPLS method. The results showed that the SiPLS model of the starch content of lotus root by multiple scattering correction,first derivative and smoothing preprocessing was optimum for the practical application. The correlation coefficient and RMSEC of calibration set were 0.960 0 and 0.741 6,and the correlation coefficient and RMSEP of prediction set were 0.923 8and 1.050 6. In conclusion,the near infrared spectroscopy technology was feasible to non-destructively measure the starch content of lotus root.",
        "keywords": [
            "near-infrared spectroscopy technology",
            "lotus root",
            "non-destructive detection",
            "starch"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "TU Jing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "FAN Dong-cui",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "2PbfAvd5": {
        "id": "2PbfAvd5",
        "title": "Bearing fault diagnosis based on a kernel-mapping sparse representation classification",
        "abstract": "Due to the poor robustness of classification accuracy for traditional sparse representation classification algorithms in a low-dimensional space, a novel kernel-mapping sparse representation classification algorithm was proposed. Kernel-mapping was used to project samples in a low-dimensional space to a high dimensional one, thus the linear separability among samples was improved. On this basis, the sparse solutions of the samples in the high-dimensional space were obtained using a sparse representation classification algorithm. The simulation results of bearing failure data showed that the proposed algorithm has a better robustness of kernel parameters and improves the classification accuracy significantly.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bearing",
            "Fault diagnosis",
            "Kernel-mapping",
            "Sparse representation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHU Qi-bing",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bao Yang",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhendong yu Chongji/Journal of Vibration and Shock",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "rJMvwk5z": {
        "id": "rJMvwk5z",
        "title": "Influence of Secondary Phases on Dynamic Recrystallization Mechanisms in Extruded Mg-Zn-Y Magnesium Alloy",
        "abstract": "The combination of low density and moderate strength makes wrought magnesium alloys well suited for the application where weight is of critical importance.In recent years,magnesium alloys containing rare earth Y element have been developed and extensively investigated.Mg-Zn-Y alloys have high specific strength and good creep resistance due to the presence of quasicrystals.The aim of the present study is to investigate DRX behavior and mechanism in extruded Mg-Zn-Y magnesium alloys with different secondary phases(I-phase and W-phase) using Gleeble-3800 thermo mechanical simulator at the temperature range of 250～400℃(in step of 50℃) and in the strain range of 0.001～10s-1.The microstructures of the alloy in the different stages of processing were examined by optical microscopy(OM) and transmission electronic microscopy(TEM).The conclusions have been drawn from investigation are:at high temperature of 400℃ and strain rate of 1s-1,when true strain was low(0.1 or 0.3),DRX mechanism of alloy with I-phase is normal as the ordinary DRX.When the true strain was high(0.5),the DRX mechanism of alloy with W-phase is CDRX.At temperature of 300℃ and strain rate of 1s-1,when the true strain was low,DRX mechanism of alloy with W-phase is CDRX,and when true strain was higher,and its DRX mechanism was the RDRX.Because of the DRX mechanisms of alloys with different secondary phases are different,the effect of temperature on microstructure of the alloy after deformation were also different.For alloy with I-phase,grain size of DRX was decreased with deformation temperature increased but for alloy with W-phase,DRX grain grows abnormally.The microstructure of alloy with W-phase after deformation could be refined efficiently by increasing the strain.",
        "keywords": [
            "DRX mechanism",
            "hot deformation",
            "Magnesium alloy",
            "thermal simulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HE Wei-wei",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Kun",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DAI Sheng-long",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Aeronautical Materials",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "YFI2ndar": {
        "id": "YFI2ndar",
        "title": "Fine structure of Ag-Cu bimetallic nanoparticles in silicate glass",
        "abstract": "Bimetallic Ag-Cu nano-particles were prepared via ion-exchange and subsequently thermal treatment. The formation process and local structure of Ag-Cu nano-particles in composite materials were characterized by extended X-ray absorption fine structure technique and ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy, respectively. The results indicate that Ag and Cu nano-particles exist in the silicate glass. Compared to the corresponding value of Ag foil, the nearest-neighboring Ag-Ag distance expanded due to the tensile stress in the synthesis process. The Cu-Cu coordination appeared, inducing a decrease of the Cu-O coordination number. The Cu-Cu coordination number was smaller than the corresponding value of Cu foil, and the Cu-Cu distance contracted compared to the corresponding value of Cu foil.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ion-exchange",
            "Silicate glass",
            "Silver/copper nanoparticles",
            "X-ray absorption fine structure technique"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianfu Zhao",
                "org": "Tongji University(Tongji University,Tongji Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XiuChun Yang",
                "org": "Tongji University(Tongji University,Tongji Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Tongji University(Tongji University,Tongji Univ.),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Jiang",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics(Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuying Huang",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics(Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Kuei Suan Jen Hsueh Pao/Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "1zZHLL2h": {
        "id": "1zZHLL2h",
        "title": "Fault diagnosis approach for bearing based on EMD and slice bi-spectrum",
        "abstract": "A new approach based on the empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and slice bi-spectrum was presented for fault diagnosis on roller bearings. Original signals were decomposed into a series of intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) of different scales. Envelopes of the IMFs were extracted and a diagonal slice bi-spectrum for the envelopes was computed to extract the non-linear feature deriving from the quadratic phase coupling, as well as the fault characteristic frequencies. An analysis on simulation signals shows that the drawback that traditional envelope spectrum methods based on EMD cannot inhibit the noise can be overcome by this approach. Meanwhile, its computation load is less than traditional high-order spectrum methods. A diagnosis instance of the bearing 6205-2RS JEM SKF was presented to show the feasibility of this approach.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bearings",
            "Empirical mode decomposition",
            "Fault diagnosis",
            "Slice bi-spectrum"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lin Zhang",
                "org": "Beihang University(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beihang University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Beihang University(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beihang University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Beijing Hangkong Hangtian Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "oqtj7jNp": {
        "id": "oqtj7jNp",
        "title": "Reliability integrated compliance testing plans based on decision making level data fusion",
        "abstract": "The reliability compliance test is the test inspected reliability level against the requirements, and is the important reliability activities. It is a formidable task for some expensive or high reliability products according to classic reliability compliance testing plans to demonstrate reliability. Based on these problems, the basic probability assignment was built using varieties of development information, including development data, reliability assessment result and expert experience. And the reliability integrated compliance testing model was given for success ratio applying the evidence theory. In the meantime, the character of this reliability integrated compliance testing model was researched. The existence of the integrated compliance test plan was evidenced, and the choosing principle was discussed. This model can avail diversiform information, and the integrated compliance test plan serving difference distribution and difference information can derive form this model. The target to reduce the samples by the use of multifarious development information was illustrated by instance.",
        "keywords": [
            "Binomial distribution",
            "Data fusion",
            "Decision making level",
            "Reliability compliance testing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jin Li",
                "org": "Beihang University(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beihang University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhao",
                "org": "Beihang University(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beihang University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Beihang University(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beihang University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Beijing Hangkong Hangtian Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "phFLwOw5": {
        "id": "phFLwOw5",
        "title": "Study on influence of gamma-ray treatment on spectral characteristic of rapeseed",
        "abstract": "After being treated by gamma-ray, the spectral characteristic of rapeseed would be changed. Based on the principle, a rapid and nondestructive method by using visible and near infrared spectroscopy was proposed to discriminate rapeseeds (Brassica nupus) treated by different dosages of gamma-ray. Partial least square (PLS) method and BP neural network (BPNN) were applied to establish the discrimination model, and the influences of different pretreatment methods of original spectra data, data transformation methods of PIS principal components and the.selection of node number of hidden layers of BP neural network model on prediction precision were compared and discussed. In the experiment, 184 samples were treated by gamma-ray with 5 different dosages (50, 100, 150, 200 Gy, and the samples without gamma-ray treatment). Then spectra tests were performed on the 184 samples using a spectrophotometer (325-1 075 nm). One hundred thiry five samples were selected randomly for model calibration and the left 49 samples were used for prediction. As a result, the optimal model was established and the parameters of the model were shown as follows. The original spectra data were pretreated by smoothing media filter, multiplicative scatter correction and Savitzky-Golay derivatives, then 6 PLS principal components were selected by using partial least square method. After being transformed by using natural logarithm transformation method, the 6 PLS principal components were used as the input layer factors to establish the BP neural network model and the node number of hidden layers was selected as 4 or 9. The prediction precision of the optimal model to distinguish the untreated samples from gamma-ray treated samples was 100%. The precision of predicting the dosages of gamma-ray treatment of all samples achieved 85.71%. It can be concluded that the proposed method for estimating the influence of different gamma-ray dosages on the spectral characteristic of treated rapeseeds was feasible.",
        "keywords": [
            "BP artificial neural network",
            "Brassica napus",
            "Gamma-ray",
            "Partial least square",
            "Vis/NIR spectroscopy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zun-Yi Wang",
                "org": "Zhejiang Wanli University(Zhejiang Wanli University),Ningbo,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong He",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi/Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "V6AzY5JL": {
        "id": "V6AzY5JL",
        "title": "Current Status and Developing Countermeasure of Apple Industry in Zhaotong",
        "abstract": "Both appearance and inner quality of Zhaotong apple are all excellent,especially its precocious characteristics make Zhaotong apple industry occupied an important position in the world production of apple.After investigations and analysis,the main problem of Apple Industry in Zhaotong were irrational variety structure,distempered technique service network,lower level systematization.Some measures must be took,such as use of their own advantages,to optimize structure,improve technology service system and support the rural economy cooperation and apple association,for the development countermeasure.",
        "keywords": [
            "developing countermeasure",
            "apple industry",
            "Zhaotong"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Agriculture College,Kunming University,Urban Modern Agriculture Engineering Research Center,Kunming,Yunnan "
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Shao-bo",
                "org": "College of Landscape and Horticulture,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming,Yunnan "
            },
            {
                "name": "CHI Huan-cai",
                "org": "Agricultural Bureau of Zhaoyang Section,Zhaotong, Yunnan "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Northern Horticulture",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "F79aPTJY": {
        "id": "F79aPTJY",
        "title": "Ultrasonic-assisted Extraction Process of Total Saponins from Abrus cantoniensis",
        "abstract": "To optimize the process conditions,the effect of extracting time,ultrasonic power,ethanol concentration and solid to liquid ratio on the extraction rate of total saponins from Abrus cantoniensis were studied using ultrasonic-assisted extraction process by single factor and orthogonal test.The results showed that the optimal conditions of total saponins extraction from Abrus cantoniensis was as follows:ultrasonic power 90 W,ethanol concentration 50%,and solid to liquid ratio 1∶25,extraction time 20 min.Under these conditions,the extraction rate of total saponins was 1.43%.",
        "keywords": [
            "total saponins",
            "Abrus cantoniensis",
            "ultrasonic",
            "extraction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIAO Chun-yan",
                "org": "Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi University of Technology,Liuzhou,Guangxi "
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Food Bioengineering,Guangdong Industry Technical College,Guangzhou,Guangdong "
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Yao",
                "org": "Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi University of Technology,Liuzhou,Guangxi "
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Li-dan",
                "org": "Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi University of Technology,Liuzhou,Guangxi "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Northern Horticulture",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "y7qVV937": {
        "id": "y7qVV937",
        "title": "A Feasibility Study of Prescription Teaching Mode in the College Elective Course of Yoga",
        "abstract": "According to students' different requirements for study,keeping-fit,disease-preventing and disease-curing,college yoga teachers could take the prescription teaching mode in the yoga elective courses and choose some contents fitting the students.This mode can clarify students' study goal and teaching targets and teach with pertinence so as to improve teaching effectiveness in class and promote the proactive use of yoga by students after class to keep fit.",
        "keywords": [
            "teaching mode",
            "Yoga elective course",
            "colleges",
            "exercise prescription"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Sports Institute,Hunan University of Technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology(Social Sciences)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "aNqFXmKj": {
        "id": "aNqFXmKj",
        "title": "Exploration and Practice of Research Type Chemical Experiment",
        "abstract": "Reform is made in the basic chemistry experiment in Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology.The connotation of the research type chemistry experiment,the construction of the content,experiment and the implementation of the experimental effect and the problems of application are discussed in this paper.The result shows that the research experiment optimizes the experiment system,stimulates the students' learning interest,inspires their innovative thinking and cultivates their innovation ability.Students' comprehensive quality is upgraded.",
        "keywords": [
            "Research type experiment",
            "Innovation ability",
            "Teaching reform",
            "Comprehensive quality"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhou Jianmin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Yanxian",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Higher Education in Chemical Engineering",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "nBOwQ3fu": {
        "id": "nBOwQ3fu",
        "title": "Condition Optimization for Growth of Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Biodegradation of Petroleum",
        "abstract": "The effects of veratryl alcohol,Tween-80,oxalic acid and H2O2 on the growth of Phanerochaete chrysosporium(P.C.) and its petroleum degradation capability were studied in N-limited shaking culture.The experimental results show that: Veratryl alcohol can promote the growth of P.C.when the mass concentration of veratryl alcohol is below 0.05 g/L,but can inhibit it under high concentration;The petroleum degradation rate increases first and decreases afterwards with the increase of veratryl alcohol concentration;When the mass concentration of Tween-80 is lower than 7 mg/L,the growth of P.C.and the petroleum degradation rate both increase with the increasing of Tween-80 mass concentration;When the mass concentration of Tween-80 is higher than its critical micelle concentration,the growth of P.C.and the petroleum degradation rate both are lower than those of control group;Oxalic acid can inhibit the growth of P.C.;The petroleum degradation rate is the highest when the mass concentration of oxalic acid is 35 mg/L,but is lower than that of control group when the mass concentration of oxalic acid is 350 mg/L;In the H2O2-added system,the petroleum degradation rate is obviously higher than that of control group.",
        "keywords": [
            "Phanerochaete chrysosporium",
            "biodegradation",
            "oxalic acid",
            "veratryl alcohol",
            "hydrogen peroxide",
            "petroleum",
            "Tween-80",
            "growth"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tan Liquan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Mei",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wu Yanle",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Chushi",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming Guangdong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Henghui",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming Guangdong ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "7DEMj4CV": {
        "id": "7DEMj4CV",
        "title": "Design and synthesis of thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine deriva-tives containing a piperazine unit as anticancer agents",
        "abstract": "A series of thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines incorporated with a piperazine unit as putative anti-cancer agents were designed and synthesized based on the structure of protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors.Starting from mercaptoacetic acid,4-chlorothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine was obtained by 4-step reactions through esterification,twice ring closure condensations,and substitution with chlorine.Four novel thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines containing a piperazine unit were synthesized through the reactions of 4-chlorothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine with piperazine derivatives in DMF.The structures were confirmed with1HNMR and HRMS.",
        "keywords": [
            "thieno[3",
            "piperazine",
            "synthesis",
            "design",
            "anticancer agent",
            "2-d]pyrimidine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "JIANG Da-hong",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Reagents",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "NzcXI10P": {
        "id": "NzcXI10P",
        "title": "EFFECT OF SURFACTANTS ON PETROLEUM DEGRADATION BY WHITE ROT FUNGI",
        "abstract": "The effect of six surfactants(Tween80,TritonX-100,LAS,SDS,SAS,complex of SDS and dodecanol) on petroleum degradation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium in solution and soil-water system was studied.Results show that the type and concentration of surfactants,biodegradability and the existing state of petroleum contaminant all have impact on the degradation of petroleum.The degradation of petroleum by white rot fungi in both solution and soil system could be promoted by non-ionic surfactant and anionic surfactant in certain extent.In the solution system,the degradation rate of petroleum reduces with the increase of initial surfactant concentration,Tween80 surfactant at a concentration of 0.2 CMC shows the best performance,a degradation rate of 62.2%.Whereas TritonX-100 surfactant at a concentration of 5 CMC exhibits the best performance in soil system,the degradation rate of petroleum reaches 60.17%.",
        "keywords": [
            "white rot fungi",
            "degradation",
            "surfactant",
            "petroleum"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming,Guangdong "
            },
            {
                "name": "Tan Liquan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming,Guangdong "
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Mei",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming,Guangdong "
            },
            {
                "name": "Wu Yuyi",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming,Guangdong "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "ego6CtOH": {
        "id": "ego6CtOH",
        "title": "Investigation of Organic Chemistry Research Experiment Teaching Mode for Developing Innovative Ability",
        "abstract": "The experimental teaching mode for the majors of chemistry and chemistry engineering in the universities of science and technology was studied. The important content and main task of the course was to develop creativity and the capability of practice of the students. Experiment projects were chosen from scientific research and teaching experiences,emphasizing the spirit of green chemistry. The items,including designing schemes,experimentation,the level of research paper,teamwork and thesis defense would be evaluated. The practices proved that such teaching mode,applied in organic chemistry research experiment teaching,brought beneficial effects on cultivating student's innovative ability.",
        "keywords": [
            "innovative ability",
            "organic chemistry research experiment",
            "teaching mode",
            "interaction between teaching and research"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "NONG Lan-ping",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YU Mei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Yan-xian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "JIA Hui-fang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Da-hong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guangzhou Chemical Industry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ZNzimBJi": {
        "id": "ZNzimBJi",
        "title": "Technique of ethanol production fermented with raw Litch residue",
        "abstract": "In this paper,the technologies of ethanol production fermented from litch residue were discussed using uniform design and the optimization parameters of alcoholic fermentation as the index of alcoholic productive rate were studied.It mainly investigated the amount of enzyme,the time and temperature of enzymatic hydrolysis in the pretreatment process of samples.We also studied the parameters of the process of ethanol production fermented of samples including the addition amount,the time and temperature of fermentation and sugar degree,respectively.The results showed that the initial concentration of saccharification liquid was 16°Bx,the alcoholic additive was 0.5%,the fermentation temperature was 30℃,and the best fermentation time was 168 h,and the alcoholic productive rate could reach 17.16% under the best optimization parameters with the help of DPS7.05 software by uniform design.The practical yield of ethanol was 15.4% under this condition.",
        "keywords": [
            "ethanol",
            "Litch residue",
            "fermentation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "QIU Song-shan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Ru-jin",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Cui-cui",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guangdong Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "B6r2XLxI": {
        "id": "B6r2XLxI",
        "title": "Technique of ethanol production fermented with raw litch residue by uniform design",
        "abstract": "In this paper, the technologies of ethanol production fermented from litch residue were discussed using uniform design and the optimization parameters of alcoholic fermentation as the index of alcoholic productive rate were studied. The results showed that the initial concentration of saccharification liquid is 16 °Bx, the alcoholic additive is 0.5%, the fermentation temperature is 36 ℃, and the best fermentation time is 168 h, and the alcoholic productive rate could reach 10.8% under the best optimization parameters by uniform design.",
        "keywords": [
            "uniform design",
            "ethanol",
            "litch residue",
            "fermentation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "QIU Song-shan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Ru-jin",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming "
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming "
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Cui-cui",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Life Science, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food Science and Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "FwGdH5JW": {
        "id": "FwGdH5JW",
        "title": "Review on Environmental Effects of Free Trade Empirical Study",
        "abstract": "Since the 1990s,the rapid development of foreign trade and the more and more deteriorating natural environment lead domestic and foreign academic to widely attend and heated debate about environment effects of free trade.The paper makes home and abroad research trends of the environmental effects of free trade focus on empirical research.It collates,summarizes and reviews domestic and foreign literatures around the theories of environmental effects of free trade proposed the scale effects,structural effects and technical effects.",
        "keywords": [
            "review on empirical study",
            "free trade",
            "environmental effects"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Shuiling",
                "org": "Zhejiang A & F University,Hangzhou Zhejiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Zhejiang A & F University,Hangzhou Zhejiang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ecological Economy",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "owk7Nutp": {
        "id": "owk7Nutp",
        "title": "Calculation of Tourism Carbon Footprint on Final Consumption: a Case of Jiangxi Province",
        "abstract": "Low carbont tourism is one of the quantification study modes in the ecological tourism,whose core is measuring of tourism carbon footprint.Two major tourism carbon footprint models are established: Model(1) can estimate TCF in the time and space span,and Model(4) can further analyze TCF of the tourism sectors.Taking Jiangxi as a case,the studies indicate: In 2007 the total TCF of Jiangxi is 3.79 million tons to 3.96 million tons,of which the domestic TCF covers more than 95%;The average TCF is 54.09 kg/person to 56.46 kg/person;Among the six tourism departments carbon emission proportion ranks as follows: TCF of tourism traffic covers 37.84%,TCF of shopping tourism covers 15%,accommodation 10.28%,catoringt 8.78%,sight-seeing 4.73%,entertainment 4.06%;The main key factors are carbon emission coefficient kn of the unit energy consumption,energy intensity coefficient En and so on,and the final research results are determined by the value.",
        "keywords": [
            "model",
            "final consumption",
            "Jiangxi",
            "tourism carbon footprint"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Liguo",
                "org": "College of Land Resources and Environment,Nanchang Jiangxi ,China;College of Landscapc and Art,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang Jiangxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIAO Weiming",
                "org": "College of Landscapc and Art,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang Jiangxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "College of Landscapc and Art,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang Jiangxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DENG Ronggen",
                "org": "College of Landscapc and Art,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang Jiangxi ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ecological Economy",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "3LfzmAHo": {
        "id": "3LfzmAHo",
        "title": "The Quantitative Analysis about the Potential of Forest Carbon Sinks on the Poyang Lake Eco-economic Area",
        "abstract": "The carbon sink function of forests decides forestry having a special status.This paper analyzes the forest carbon sinks in the \"Post-Kyoto Times\" and the Poyang lake eco-economic area,based on the above analysis,this paper combines with the forestry development and development planning in the Poyang lake eco-economic area,using the quantitative methods of forest carbon sinks-forests volume expansion method,to calculate the carbon sinks in the past and present in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone,and having a quantitative analysis on the carbon sequestration potential of Poyang lake eco-economic area for the first time.The results show : the existing forest carbon reserves is 409.676×106 t in Poyang lake eco-economic area,the forest carbon sequestration potential is 1218.525×106 t in 2020,the forest carbon sink potential is enormous",
        "keywords": [
            "post-Kyoto times",
            "carbon sink potential",
            "Poyang lake eco-economic area",
            "carbon capacity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": "Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang,Jiangxi "
            },
            {
                "name": "Liao Weiming",
                "org": "Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang,Jiangxi "
            },
            {
                "name": "Deng Ronggen",
                "org": "Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang,Jiangxi "
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Liguo",
                "org": "Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang,Jiangxi "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Reformation & Strategy",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "FPnJ5LCB": {
        "id": "FPnJ5LCB",
        "title": "MAPK pathway mediates epithelial-mesenchymal transition induced by paraquat in alveolar epithelial cells.",
        "abstract": "Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is believed to be involved in lung fibrosis process induced by paraquat (PQ); however, the molecular mechanism of this process has not been clearly established. The present study investigated the potential involvement of EMT after PQ poisoning. The expressions of EMT markers, such as E-cadherin and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), at multiple time points after exposure to different concentrations of PQ were evaluated by western blot analysis. Following PQ treatment, EMT induction was observed under microscopy. Related fibrosis genes, including Matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2), Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9), collagens type I (COL I), and type III (COL III), were also evaluated by measuring their mRNA levels using RT-PCR analysis. Signaling pathways were analyzed using selective pharmacological inhibitors for MAPK. Cell migration ability was evaluated by scratch wound and Transwell assays. The data showed that PQ-induced epithelial RLE-6NT cells to develop mesenchymal cell characteristics, as indicated by a significant decrease in the epithelial marker E-cadherin and a significant increase in the extracellular matrix (ECM) marker α-smooth muscle actin in a dose and time-dependent manner. Moreover, PQ-treated RLE-6NT cells had an EMT-like phenotype with elevated expression of MMP-2, MMP-9, and COL I and COL III and enhanced migration ability. Signal pathway analysis revealed that PQ-induced EMT led to ERK-1 and Smad2 phosphorylation through activation of the MAPK pathway. The results of the current study indicate that PQ-induced pulmonary fibrosis occurs via EMT, which is mediated by the MAPK pathway. This implies that the MAPK pathway is a promising therapeutic target in alveolar epithelial cells. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Environ Toxicol, 2015.",
        "keywords": [
            "mapk",
            "epithelial-mesenchymal transition",
            "lung fibrosis",
            "paraquat",
            "epithelial mesenchymal transition"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "The Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, 1160 Shengli Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ya-Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling-Qin Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong-Hui Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui-Fang Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental toxicology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "F3Mq02AV": {
        "id": "F3Mq02AV",
        "title": "Research on Image Reconstruction Algorithm for Propeller MRI",
        "abstract": "Propeller technique is a new method of data collection for reducing motion artifact.It is an important imaging style to be developed in the MR scanner in our country.The image reconstruction methods are studied for Non-uniform acquisition MRI.Reading MRD file,showing raw data and propeller trajectories and gridding reconstruction process are analyzed in the paper,which provides an important reference for the realization of Propeller MRI in the engineering.",
        "keywords": [
            "Magnetic Resonance Imaging",
            "Image Reconstruction",
            "Propeller"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huang min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo jinglei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liao yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Software Guide",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "ybPs95MW": {
        "id": "ybPs95MW",
        "title": "Teaching Method of \"Digital Image Processing\" Course for Biomedical Engineering Specialty",
        "abstract": "\"Digital Image Processing\" is an important course for biomedical engineering specialty.How to change the theoretical knowledge into the ability of solving problem in biomedical engineering field is very important.Teaching methods of theory and practice teaching are given,which are helpful for students.Satisfied teaching effect is acquired in past years.",
        "keywords": [
            "digital image processing",
            "teaching method",
            "biomedical engineering"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": "College of Biomedical Engineering,South-central University for Nationalities,,Wuhan,Hubei,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Science Education Article Collects",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "bPvzo5LF": {
        "id": "bPvzo5LF",
        "title": "Robust Regression Analysis of Attenuation Formula of Blasting Vibration Velocity",
        "abstract": "The classical least squares(LS)method can not withstand the impact of outliers due to the weakness of regressing and analyzing the blasting particular vibration velocity.In this study the robust regression analysis of attenuation formula of blasting vibration velocity was put forward based on iteratively reweighted least squares(IRLS) method,which can assign to the abnormity a lower weight and the normal value a higher weight values.By comparing the regression results of abnormity and abnormity removal,the IRLS was proven to be of high reliability and superiority.",
        "keywords": [
            "outliers",
            "blasting vibration velocity",
            "robust regression"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WU Yong-meng",
                "org": "School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Xiu-zhi",
                "org": "School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Li-zhong",
                "org": "School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Blasting",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "wZHEgsjG": {
        "id": "wZHEgsjG",
        "title": "Correction of MRI Artifacts based on Extraction of Region of Interest",
        "abstract": "We studied the post-processing methods for suppressing rigid translation motion artifact.Based on the snake algorithm and artificial extraction of region of interest(ROI),we used the phase recovery algorithm with frequency domain constraints to correct the phase distortion of K-space signals.The results of simultaion and imaging test show that the translational motion artifact in the phase direction can be corrected efficiently with this method.",
        "keywords": [
            "MRI",
            "Region of Interest",
            "Phase Recovery",
            "Correction of Artifacts",
            "Translation Motion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "College of Biomedical Engineering,South-Central University for Nationalities,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Qingyuan",
                "org": "College of Biomedical Engineering,South-Central University for Nationalities,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIN Xingjie",
                "org": "College of Biomedical Engineering,South-Central University for Nationalities,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Junbo",
                "org": "College of Biomedical Engineering,South-Central University for Nationalities,Wuhan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Zehf9uJO": {
        "id": "Zehf9uJO",
        "title": "Modeling method of fuzzy fault Petri nets and its application",
        "abstract": "In order to overcome the shortcomings of simulating fault spreading, diagnosis and reasoning in fuzzy Petri nets and fault Petri nets, the concept and modeling method of fuzzy fault Petri nets ware put forward. The transition rules and consequences were defined from four types, i.e, one cause and one effect, one cause and several effects, several causes and one effect, competition pattern, to simulate the dynamic running process and reflect the inherent characteristics of the fault spreading. By applying the modeling method of fuzzy fault Petri nets in fault reasoning and diagnosis, the thought of combining the forward reasoning and backward reasoning was proposed, and corresponding algorithm was given. This method was verified by the example of insufficient pressure of hydraulic system. The results show that the forward reasoning can simulate the process of fault spreading, and backward reasoning can carry out fuzzy reasoning perfectly, and so the method is practical.",
        "keywords": [
            "Backward reasoning",
            "Forward reasoning",
            "Fuzzy fault Petri nets"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Changsha University of Science and Technology(Changsha University of Science and Technology),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Lin",
                "org": "Changsha University of Science and Technology(Changsha University of Science and Technology),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiwen Hou",
                "org": "Changsha University of Science and Technology(Changsha University of Science and Technology),Changsha,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongnan Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "B1q1EQwX": {
        "id": "B1q1EQwX",
        "title": "The study on improved K-means algorithm",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CHEN Ying",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Zhong-shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Manufacturing Automation",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "IJNeWLYz": {
        "id": "IJNeWLYz",
        "title": "Improved Algorithm of C4.5 Decision Tree",
        "abstract": "The traditional C4.5 algorithm has weak points of too much calculating quantity and failing to creat better decision tree under the circumstance of definite priori knowledge and thereby the time and structure of decision tree’s build are influenced. Computational efficiency can be improved by reducing information gain ratio according to mathematical equivalent infinitesimal property and by making up for errors from simplification by overall optimization strategy. In the optimization, balance degree constant is introduced in consideration of priori knowledge’s special features and consequently optimal branch strategy of C4.5 algorithm can be realized and the decision tree that conforms better to facts can also be founded. It is proved by experiment that compared with traditional C4.5 algorithm, the optimized project is provided with roughly the same classification accuracy and faster build speed.",
        "keywords": [
            "data mining",
            "balance degree constant",
            "C4.5 algorithm",
            "optimal strategy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chen Ying",
                "org": "Department of Information Engineering of Chongqing Industry & Trade Polytechnic, Chongqing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ma Zhong-bing",
                "org": "yangze normal university, Chongqing , china"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Min",
                "org": "Department of Information Engineering of Chongqing Industry & Trade Polytechnic, Chongqing , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Software",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "XRU6kvQi": {
        "id": "XRU6kvQi",
        "title": "A rough-set based detection method for detuning components in a triple-tuned DC filter",
        "abstract": "The sensitivity analysis reveals the influence of triple-tuned DC filter component parameters on its resonant frequency. Based on that finding, a detuning detection method for triple-tuned DC filter is proposed according to the rough-set theory. In this method, a decision-making table is established, the relative change of harmonic current flowing through DC filter caused by various parameters is condition attribute, and the component type is decision attribute. Detection rules of fault component from the established decision-making table are derived. Finally, the rules of evaluation on the fault location, like the certainty factor, coverage and confidence are discussed. A large number of simulation on the actual DC system shows that the fault locating method is simple and effective. © 2011 State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Press.",
        "keywords": [
            "Detection of fault component",
            "Rough set",
            "Sensitivity analysis",
            "Triple-tuned DC filter"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gang Wang",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HuiHui Luo",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haifeng Li",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric Power Systems",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "nBDOXhJp": {
        "id": "nBDOXhJp",
        "title": "An Empirical Research of the Dynamic Balance of the Total Amount of Farmland in Sichuan Province",
        "abstract": "The goal of farmland protection in china is to research a dynamic balance in the total amount.The large population and limited land resources bring tremendous pressure for the job of farmland protection in Sichuan.In this research,the authors have done deeply positivism study on the both the quantity balance and quality equilibrium.The results show that although Sichuan province has reached a dynamic equilibrium in quantity,the quality of farmland in this province deteriorated constantly.Therefore,it cannot regard that Sichuan province has got the dynamic balance of the total amount of farmland.To reach the goal of farmland protection,Sichuan province has to enhance the quality protection of farmland.Firstly,to establish service system which provides land quality services for farmers;secondly,to improve the compensation mechanism of farmland which can inspire farmers protect farmland constantly.",
        "keywords": [
            "dynamic equilibrium",
            "total amount of farmland",
            "empirical research",
            "Sichuan province"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DU Wei",
                "org": "Economics and Management Department,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu,Sichuan  China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "College of Arts and Science,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu,Sichuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "oYhTwQnx": {
        "id": "oYhTwQnx",
        "title": "Analysis on the Supply Dilemma of Farmland's External Value",
        "abstract": "Farmland has the function of ecological conservation and social security,which is similar to the characteristics of public goods.It is difficult to achieve a balance between supply and demand of farmland's external value,which resulting the supply dilemma of farmland's external value.Constructing an internal mechanism of external value is an effective way to eliminate this dilemma.Firstly,governments have to provide the necessary production condition to farmers.Secondly,the governments should to improve the compensation mechanism of farmland's external value.",
        "keywords": [
            "farmland",
            "supply dilemma",
            "external value",
            "economic analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DU Wei",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Southwest Land Resources Evaluation and Monitoring of Ministry of Education of China, Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu ,Sichuan"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "College of Economics and Management,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu ,Sichuan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Natural Science)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "7Vheygqq": {
        "id": "7Vheygqq",
        "title": "Shot Gradual Changes Detection Based on Adjacent Scale Wavelet Transformation Product",
        "abstract": "Shot boundary detection is the chiefly step of video content analysis. This paper proposes a method of shot boundary detection based on the product of adjacent scale wavelet transform. Each video frame image in the shot is carried on wavelet transform. The modulus and direction of adjacent scale wavelet transform scale product of every frame image are obtained. It calculates absolute distance among consecutive frames image scale plot and modulus, and gets discrete value between two frame images. The shot boundary is detected by using adaptive threshold segmentation.",
        "keywords": [
            "edge detection",
            "scale product",
            "shot gradual changes",
            "wavelet transformation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Jing",
                "org": "School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Engineering",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "i3j1veNK": {
        "id": "i3j1veNK",
        "title": "The Status Quo of Mulching Film Application and Residue in Representative Regions of Hubei Province",
        "abstract": "Through questionnaire survey and sample collection in representative regions of Hubei province(i.e.Hong′an County,Xishui County,Honghu City and Jiayu County),the mulching film application and residue status in soil layer(0～30 cm) were analyzed.The results showed that the plastic film mulching area accounted for 10%～88% in the investigated region.And the thickness of mulching film was 0.005～0.014 mm.The application amount of mulching film was 17.29～50.16 kg/hm2 every year and was related to the mulching proportion.The mulching film was not recycled in the four regions.The mulching film residue in surface soil(0～30 cm) was 10.72～38.20 kg/hm2 and was primarily concentrated in the plough layer(0～20 cm),contributed to more than 92% of the film residue in 0～30 cm soil.The quantity of residual film was 1.883×105～8.047×105 pieces per hectare and those in the plough layer was more than 78%.According to area of residual film,they were divided into three categories,i.e.large size(> 25 cm2),medium size(4～25 cm2) and small size(<4 cm2).The former two categories were the main size.",
        "keywords": [
            "Hubei province",
            "plastic film residue",
            "representative region",
            "the status quo"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CAI Jin-zhou",
                "org": "School of Resource and Environment Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan ,China;Institute of Plant Protection,Soil and Fertilizer Science,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Fu-lin",
                "org": "Institute of Plant Protection,Soil and Fertilizer Science,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "School of Resource and Environment Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HAO Fu-xin",
                "org": "Xiangyang Extensive Center of Agricultural Technology,Xiangyang ,Hubei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Sheng",
                "org": "Hubei Vocational College of Bio-Technology,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FAN Xian-peng",
                "org": "Institute of Plant Protection,Soil and Fertilizer Science,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hubei Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "drev4Cg7": {
        "id": "drev4Cg7",
        "title": "Investigation on New Medicinal Resources of Orchidaceae in Guizhou",
        "abstract": "The open field survey,specimens collection,specimens identification and data collection were conducted to confirm medicinal species and their geographic distribution of the medicinal plants of Orchidaceae in Guizhou.The results showed that 156 spcies,1 variation and 3 variants of the medical plants of Orchidaceae in Guizhou wer found.Among them,58 species were new medicinal resources and 3 species were endemic medicinal plants of Orchidaceae in Guizhou.Conclusion: The species of the medical plants of Orchidaceae in Guizhou are abundant,but the geographic distribution of some species is in narrow areas.Development and use of them should be processed under the precondition of protecting the medical plants of Orchidaceae.",
        "keywords": [
            "new medicinal resources",
            "endemic medicinal plants",
            "Guizhou",
            "investigation",
            "Orchidaceae"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XU Wen-fen",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Pharmacognostic of Traditional Chinese Medicine Laboratory in Guizhou Province,Guiyang,Guizhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Pharmacognostic of Traditional Chinese Medicine Laboratory in Guizhou Province,Guiyang,Guizhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Shun-zhi",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Pharmacognostic of Traditional Chinese Medicine Laboratory in Guizhou Province,Guiyang,Guizhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guizhou Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "JPOOyOFL": {
        "id": "JPOOyOFL",
        "title": "SSR Analysis of Maize Regenerated Haploid Plants",
        "abstract": "10 haploid regenerated maize(Zea mays L.) plants were analyzed using 47 pairs of SSR markers.Results showed that no somaclonal variation was found in the haploid plants as their banding patterns were all from their parents'.Among the 47 SSR markers,29 were polymorphic between maize inbred line Zheng58 and B73;while 16 were polymorphic between Xi502 and Chang72.According to the analysis on genetic similarity coefficient,the 6 haploid plants derived coming from Zheng58/B73 were genetic segregated toward B73 as their genetic similarity coefficients with Zheng58(51.06%～61.70%) were all smaller than that with B73(76.60%～87.23%);While no segregation distortion was detected in the 4 haploid plants with genetic background of Xi502/Chang72.",
        "keywords": [
            "genetic segregation",
            "maize(Zea mays L.)",
            "SSR",
            "haploid"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "College of Life Science,Yangtze University,Jingzhou ,Hubei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU He-wei",
                "org": "College of Life Science,Yangtze University,Jingzhou ,Hubei,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hubei Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "52Ps4ueh": {
        "id": "52Ps4ueh",
        "title": "Study on Breeding of Rice Gall Midge (Orseolia oryzae)",
        "abstract": "[Objective]The paper is to explore the breeding of rice gall midge. [Method] The morphological characteristics, living habits, breeding method and resistance identification of rice gall midge are introduced. [Result]TN1 can be used as feedstuff to feed rice gall midge, and water should be sprayed to keep moisture during the breeding process. The damage caused by mice, rice planthopper, ants and spiders during the breeding process should be paid attention, mice and ants can be controlled by water insulation method, rice planthopper and spiders can be controlled by tap water rinsing method and artificial capture method, respectively. [Conlcusion] The study provides reference for further study on rice gall midge.",
        "keywords": [
            "breeding method",
            "morphological characteristics",
            "living habits",
            "rice gall midge",
            "resistance identification",
            "china",
            "morphology",
            "social insects"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LU Jia-shi",
                "org": "College of Agronomy, Guangxi University, Nanning , China; Biotechnology Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Nanning , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Long-fei",
                "org": "College of Agronomy, Guangxi University, Nanning , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Jing",
                "org": "College of Agronomy, Guangxi University, Nanning , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIN Fang",
                "org": "College of Agronomy, Guangxi University, Nanning , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": "College of Agronomy, Guangxi University, Nanning , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WEI Su-mei",
                "org": " Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "植物病虫害研究(英文版)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "J96JIqS8": {
        "id": "J96JIqS8",
        "title": "Evaluation on cold resistance of sugarcane cultivars newly introduced to Guangxi",
        "abstract": "【Objective】The present study was conducted to investigate the cold resistance and physiological characteristics in 13 newly introduced sugarcane cultivars and to identify the effective method for screening cold resistant sugarcane varieties. 【Method】Compared to the dominant sugarcane cultivar ROC22, in Guangxi, agronomic traits were investigated in different cultivars at natural low temperatures, and cold resistance was evaluated and classified using subordinate function method. Physiological and biochemical characteristics of different cold-resistant varieties were analyzed under artificial low temperature conditions. 【Result】 It was found that cold resistance of YL 6 and YL 8 was lower than that of ROC22. The varieties HG 1,TT 88-99,CP84-1198 and YZ 99-601 had high cold resistance,while GZ 18,C1 -2003,YL 9,TT 98 - 0432,FN 15,TT 98-1626 and YT 96-86 showed moderate cold resistance. Proline content in strongly cold resistant varieties was 25% higher than that in moderately to weakly cold resistant ones. Soluble sugar content was virtually the same in all cultivars. Soluble protein content in strongly cold resistant varieties was similar to that in moderately cold resistant ones, whereas 19% higher than weakly cold resistant ones. Malonaldehyde content and membrane permeability in strongly cold resistant varieties were not different from that in moderately cold resistant ones, but 15 and 30% lower than that in weakly cold resistant ones, respectively. 【Conclusion】HG 1,TT 88-99,CP84-1198 and YZ 99-601 were strongly cold resistant sugarcane cultivars. It concluded that content of proline,soluble protein and malonaldehyde as well as plasma membrane permeability under artificial low-temperature conditions may be used as indices to evaluate the cold resistance in different sugarcane cultivars.",
        "keywords": [
            "cold resistance",
            "agronomic traits",
            "sugarcane cultivars",
            "physiological and biochemical characteristics",
            "evaluation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CHEN Chao-jun",
                "org": " Agricultural College,Guangxi University,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WEI Han-wen",
                "org": " Agricultural College,Guangxi University,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Jian-ming",
                "org": " Sugarcane Research Center,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Sugarcane Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Min",
                "org": " Agricultural College,Guangxi University,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yang-rui",
                "org": " Sugarcane Research Center,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Sugarcane Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement,Nanning ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Hong",
                "org": " Sugarcane Research Center,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Sugarcane Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement,Nanning ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Southern Agriculture",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "olDT80Ww": {
        "id": "olDT80Ww",
        "title": "Carbon concentration and isotope composition of black carbon in the topsoil of the central and southeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, and their environmental significance",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The carbon concentration and carbon isotope of black carbon (BC) have been widely used to reconstruct fire history and vegetation change. In order to establish the relationship between BC, contemporary vegetation and climate at the high altitudes of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP), we investigated the carbon concentration and carbon isotope composition of BC and soil organic carbon (SOC) (%BC, %SOC,  δ  13 C BC  and  δ  13 C SOC ) in 29 topsoil samples from the central and southeastern QTP. In general, the %SOC and %BC of topsoil show generally similar variations, indicating a common controlling factor for SOC and BC production, i.e., vegetation. The relatively small BC/SOC ratios fall in the range of BC/OC for pyrogenic particles from biomass burning, indicating a minor contribution of BC from fossil fuel combustion. The  δ  13 C SOC  of topsoil can effectively indicate local vegetation in the QTP. The  δ  13 C BC  and  δ  13 C SOC  are positively correlated, whereas the  δ  13 C BC  values are more negative than those of  δ  13 C SOC . This could due to fire season and fractionation processes during post-deposition, but not carbon isotope fractionation during combustion or exogenous BC input. Therefore, BC in topsoil of the QTP mainly records ‘local’ environmental information, and the  δ  13 C BC  can be used in paleovegetation reconstruction in combination with the local climate.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lian Liu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Quan Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Yang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Catena",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jONYCmvY": {
        "id": "jONYCmvY",
        "title": "Ten Major Scientific and Technological Progresses of the Chinese Geological Survey in 2018",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziguo Hao",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lian Liu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Liu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuxu Zhang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhou",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongcai Fei",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Man Li",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Liu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Geologica Sinica-english Edition",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "tRsBIMlb": {
        "id": "tRsBIMlb",
        "title": "Dissipative ^209Bi+^136Xe Collisions at E/A=55 MeV",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "charged particles"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "w skulski",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dileep kumar agnihotri",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "b djerroud",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "w udo schroder",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "j toke",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "james f dempsey",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "r j charity",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "l g sobotka",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "g j kunde",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "s j gaff",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "c konrad gelbke",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "t glasmacher",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "r n lemon",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "w g lynch",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "l manduci",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "l martin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m b tsang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 1997
    },
    "cJrpAiY5": {
        "id": "cJrpAiY5",
        "title": "Residue Temperature Measurements for 30A MeV ^129Xe + ^natCu Central Collisions",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "equation of state",
            "excited states",
            "temperature measurement"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "h f xi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "w g lynch",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m b tsang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "j d dinius",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "s j gaff",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "c konrad gelbke",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "t glasmacher",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "g j kunde",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lisa c martin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "c p montoya",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "evan scannapieco",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "p m milazzo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m azzano",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "g v margagliotti",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "r rui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "g vannini",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "n colonna",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m bruno",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m v dagostino",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m l fiandri",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "p f mastinu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "f gramegna",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "i iori",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "a moroni",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "f petruzzelli",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "a ferrero",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 1997
    },
    "F0cNeXJz": {
        "id": "F0cNeXJz",
        "title": "Random Access Preamble Transmission Design With Multiple Available Random Access Channel Resources",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "lei du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yong teng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "TCcuGrXl": {
        "id": "TCcuGrXl",
        "title": "Deep structure and deformation history of the rapidly growing Tainan anticline, southwestern Taiwan",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "high resolution",
            "structural geology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ohana marc",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "john suppe",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shirley huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "m le beon",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "min huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "j y hu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "kmjQ7q3F": {
        "id": "kmjQ7q3F",
        "title": "Sparse Bayesian Learning Assisted CFO Estimation Using Nonnegative Laplace Priors",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weize Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weimin Bao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jihong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "w9tf2PGU": {
        "id": "w9tf2PGU",
        "title": "Representation and derived representation rings of Nakayama truncated algebras and a viewpoint under monoidal categories",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Department of Mathematics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Li",
                "org": "Department of Mathematics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yichao Yang",
                "org": "Département de Mathématiques, Université de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asian Journal of Mathematics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "QI1IuGkA": {
        "id": "QI1IuGkA",
        "title": "Eley–Rideal model of heterogeneous catalytic carbamate formation based on CO 2 –MEA absorptions with CaCO 3 , MgCO 3 and BaCO 3",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huancong Shi",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key lab of Modern Optical Systems, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huancong Shi",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key lab of Modern Optical Systems, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key lab of Modern Optical Systems, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuandong Huang",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key lab of Modern Optical Systems, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lifeng Cui",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key lab of Modern Optical Systems, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Linna Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key lab of Modern Optical Systems, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingqi Cui",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key lab of Modern Optical Systems, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Linhua Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key lab of Modern Optical Systems, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hussameldin Ibrahim",
                "org": "Clean Energy Technology Research Institute (CETRI), Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Paitoon Tontiwachwuthikul",
                "org": "Clean Energy Technology Research Institute (CETRI), Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, Canada"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Royal Society Open Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "mijk3oyx": {
        "id": "mijk3oyx",
        "title": "Preparation and characterization of MoS2-TiL/MoS2-TiH nano multilayer coating with excellent wear properties",
        "abstract": "Abstract   MoS 2 -Ti L /MoS 2 -Ti H  nano multilayer coating was deposited by magnetron sputtering technology with the power of Ti target varying from 50 W to 100 W alternatively. The microstructure, composition, mechanical and tribological behaviors of coatings were investigated. The results showed the multilayer coating had a structure with nanolayer alternately and displayed denser and more compact. The coating was composited of Ti, S, Mo and O with a broad amorphous peak around 2θ range from 10° to 20°. The nanoindentation test illustrated the coating had nanohardness of 6.4 GPa. In contrast to MoS 2 -Ti L  monolayer coating, coating hardness didn’t get increased, while wear properties got enhanced obviously. The multilayer coating with novel structure possessed lower friction coefficient, longer wear life and narrower wear trace. Overall, the enhancement of wear properties was attributed to the advantages of nano multilayer structure.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "P. Zhang",
                "org": "School of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yihang Fang",
                "org": "School of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Dai",
                "org": "Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cutting Tools, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yabo Fu",
                "org": "School of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengxian Zhang",
                "org": "School of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "School of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinglian Hu",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials Letters",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "7c4i5P0p": {
        "id": "7c4i5P0p",
        "title": "Continuous applications of biochar to rice: Effects on grain yield and yield attributes",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Biochar is considered as a beneficial soil amendment for crop production. However, limited information is available on the effects of continuous applications of biochar on rice. In this study, a fixed field experiment was conducted in the early and late rice-growing seasons from 2015 to 2017. Grain yield and yield attributes with a widely-grown rice cultivar Zhongzao 39 were compared, with and without applications of biochar in each season. The results showed that grain yield initially decreased with biochar applications in the first three seasons due to decreases in grain weight and harvest index. Although there were further relative decreases in grain weight and harvest index for rice that was supplied with biochar in the fourth to sixth seasons, grain yield was increased (by 4–10%) because of increases in sink size (spikelets per m 2 ) and total biomass. The increased sink size in rice whose soil had been supplied with biochar in the fourth to sixth seasons was achieved by increasing panicle size (spikelets per panicle) or number of panicles, or both. Our study suggests that the positive effects of biochar application on rice yield and yield attributes depend on the duration of biochar application. Further investigations are needed to determine what are the soil and physiological processes for producing yield responses associated with ongoing applications of biochar. Also, it should be evaluated the performance of biochar application combined with other management practices, especially those can increase the grain weight and harvest index in rice production.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Long Fan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-geng Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu-ying Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying-bin Zou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Norman Uphoff",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Integrative Agriculture",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "klisQyL0": {
        "id": "klisQyL0",
        "title": "11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 inhibitor attenuates high-fat diet induced cardiomyopathy.",
        "abstract": "11β-HSD1 acts as an important regulator that controls the cardiac remolding via both GR and MR and the pharmacological inhibition of 11β-HSD1 could be a new therapeutic approach in preventing HFD-induced cardiac hypertrophy.",
        "keywords": [
            "11β-HSD1",
            "Cardiac hypertrophy",
            "Glucocorticoid receptor",
            "Mineralocorticoid receptor",
            "Palmitic acid"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juan Liu",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunlu Sheng",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yifan Lv",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Yu",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hanmei Qi",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Di",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shan Lv",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suming Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China.. Electronic address: zhousuming@jsph.org.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoxian Ding",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China.. Electronic address: dinggx@njmu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "9o3eiRWx": {
        "id": "9o3eiRWx",
        "title": "Construction of silver sulfadiazine loaded chitosan composite sponges as potential wound dressings.",
        "abstract": "Chitosan/silver sulfadiazine (CS/AgSD) composite sponges were prepared by incorporating AgSD particles into CS matrix in order to develop novel biomaterials for wound healing. The co-existence of CS and AgSD in the composite sponges was confirmed by SEM, FTIR and XRD spectra, respectively. The porosity and swelling properties of the fabricated CS/AgSD composite sponges were examined and the results indicated that they had high porosity and excellent swelling behaviors. Antibacterial property of the CS/AgSD composite sponges was also performed against E. coli, C. albicans, S. aureus and B. subtilis, respectively. The results showed that they possessed broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. The cytotoxicity of the prepared composite sponges was performed by MTT viability assay and fluorescence staining method on HEK293 cell lines. The cell viability results indicated that the designed sponges had no significant cytotoxicity. The results of this study demonstrated that the CS/AgSD composite sponges have potential application in antimicrobial wound dressing materials.",
        "keywords": [
            "Antibacterial",
            "Biocompatibility",
            "Chitosan",
            "Silver sulfadiazine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Shao",
                "org": "College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass Based Green Fuels and Chemicals, Nanjing 210037, PR China. Electronic address: w.shao@njfu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jimin Wu",
                "org": "College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuxia Wang",
                "org": "College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiufeng Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Biotechnology of TCM, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": "College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China. Electronic address: zhangrui@njfu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbohydrate polymers",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "75nmpdMu": {
        "id": "75nmpdMu",
        "title": "Differential expression of microRNA in the lungs of rats with pulmonary arterial hypertension.",
        "abstract": "Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a chronic disorder of the small pulmonary arteries, and the efficacy of the therapies and the prognosis remain poor. The pathobiology of PAH is complex, and needs to be elucidated by multiple approaches. The present study used a monocrotaline‑induced PAH rat model to perform a comprehensive microRNA (miRNA) microarray screening in the lungs and identified 16 downregulated miRNAs in the lungs from PAH rats. High‑enrichment gene ontology (GO) analysis identified several sets of genes, and established the miRNA‑mRNA network by outlining the interactions of miRNA and GO‑associated genes. Three downregulated miRNAs [miRNA 125‑3p (miR‑125‑3p), miR‑148‑3p and miR‑193] displayed the most marked regulatory function, and miR‑148‑3p and miR‑193 were observed to have the highest number of target mRNAs. Signaling pathway analysis demonstrated 26 signal transduction pathways, with MAPK, TGF‑β and cell cycle signaling as the most prominent. In addition, 342 genes were identified as the potential targets of these 16 miRNAs. Thus, a set of miRNAs in the lungs from rats with PAH and novel associations between biological events and PAH pathogenesis were identified, providing potential therapeutic targets for this disorder.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tingting Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200062, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijian Xie",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200062, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Huang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200062, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Shen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200062, P.R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular medicine reports",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "tziaZKVM": {
        "id": "tziaZKVM",
        "title": "Programmable and printable Bacillus subtilis biofilms as engineered living materials.",
        "abstract": "Bacterial biofilms can be programmed to produce living materials with self-healing and evolvable functionalities. However, the wider use of artificial biofilms has been hindered by limitations on processability and functional protein secretion capacity. We describe a highly flexible and tunable living functional materials platform based on the TasA amyloid machinery of the bacterium Bacillus subtilis. We demonstrate that genetically programmable TasA fusion proteins harboring diverse functional proteins or domains can be secreted and can assemble into diverse extracellular nano-architectures with tunable physicochemical properties. Our engineered biofilms have the viscoelastic behaviors of hydrogels and can be precisely fabricated into microstructures having a diversity of three-dimensional (3D) shapes using 3D printing and microencapsulation techniques. Notably, these long-lasting and environmentally responsive fabricated living materials remain alive, self-regenerative, and functional. This new tunable platform offers previously unattainable properties for a variety of living functional materials having potential applications in biomaterials, biotechnology, and biomedicine.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiaofang Huang",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suying Liu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility CAS Key Laboratory of InterfacialPhysics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Zhang",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinyu Wang",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiahua Pu",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Ba",
                "org": "School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuai Xue",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haifeng Ye",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianxin Zhao",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Li",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanyi Wang",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jicong Zhang",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, EastChina Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Timothy K Lu",
                "org": "Synthetic Biology Group, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Zhong",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China. zhongchao@shanghaitech.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature chemical biology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "LJqZYhUN": {
        "id": "LJqZYhUN",
        "title": "Charge Neutralization Drives the Shape Reconfiguration of DNA Nanotubes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Pi Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Nankai University Tianjin 300353 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pi Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Nankai University Tianjin 300353 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhao",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201800 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoguo Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jixue Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Nankai University Tianjin 300353 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dede Xu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Nankai University Tianjin 300353 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Nankai University Tianjin 300353 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201800 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sichun Yang",
                "org": "Center for Proteomics and Department of Nutrition Case Western Reserve University 10900 Euclid Ave Cleveland OH 44106-4988 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201800 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianping Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Nankai University Tianjin 300353 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianping Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Nankai University Tianjin 300353 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Angewandte Chemie",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "MQ3Tlcw0": {
        "id": "MQ3Tlcw0",
        "title": "Angiopep-2-conjugated Ag2S Quantum Dot for NIR-II Imaging of Brain Tumors",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yejun Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhifen Cui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jimin Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanhong Sun",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Chimica Sinica",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "bWBvjCeE": {
        "id": "bWBvjCeE",
        "title": "Assembly and Application of DNA Origami-based Fluorescence Arrays",
        "abstract": "Organic fluorescent molecules with excellent optical properties such as small size and high brightness, are widely used in the field of bioimaging and target molecule detection. Compared to monodispersed fluorescent molecules, fluorescence arrays provide spatial controllability and quantitative programmability for patterning fluorescent molecules, which open new possibilities for expanding the applications of fluorescent molecules.  The development of DNA origami techniques allows sub-nanometer addressing capabilities, which is the structural basis for organizing molecules at designed positions. DNA single strands form duplex through complementary pairing, which provides simplicity, efficiency and high orthogonality for construction and diverse programming of fluorescence arrays on DNA origami. Meanwhile, the flexible design of DNA origami provides abundant templates for one-dimensional, two-dimensional and three-dimensional fluorescence arrays of different shapes, making it widely used as a platform for building nanoscale spatial molecular arrays.   The characterization of topography on DNA origami tremendously relies on atomic force microscopy (AFM). However, fluorescent molecules on DNA origami usually do not introduce significant topographical change, therefore, cannot be observed well using AFM. Recently developed DNA-PAINT (point accumulation for imaging in nanoscale topography) super-resolution imaging method is based on transient interactions between DNA oligos, which realize the characterization of nanoscale structures by fluorescent imaging. It is a new routine for the characterization of the fluorescence arrays on origami. The development of detectors such as EMCCD and CMOS also provides a higher time resolution for the detection of fluorescent signals, facilitating more accurate dynamic study of interaction between molecules   In this review, we summarize recent research progress on the DNA origami-based fluorescence arrays. We introduced the design and assembly principle of DNA origami as template for patterning fluorescent dyes, and reviewed the existing strategies for the construction of fluorescence arrays on DNA origami with different shapes. Then we discribe the characterization techniques of DNA origami-based fluorescence arrays, focusing on recently developed super−resolution imaging. Furthermore, we introduced the application of DNA origami-based fluorescence arrays in bioimaging, biosensing and diagnostics. We highlighted the fundamental biochemical properties of the fluorescence arrays, such as designable topography, quantized fluorescence intensity and localized reaction and summarized the progress routes and challenges in the fundamental study and applications of DNA origami-based fluorescence arrays. Finally, we offered a perspective on the roadmap of DNA origami-based fluorescence arrays as follows: (1) the fixed relative positions of each fluorescent molecule in the array could provide information for mechanical tests. (2) Combination of fluoresecen arrays with biocomputing could also be an important application direction. (3) Due to the variety of modifications of DNA molecules, fluorescence arrays can be combined with other functional molecules to develop multifunctional fluorescence arrays for  in - situ  intelligent regulation while performing imaging.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,  Shanghai Jiao Tong University,  Shanghai 200240,  China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics,  Chinese Academy of Sciences,  Shanghai 201800,  China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,  Shanghai Jiao Tong University,  Shanghai 200240,  China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,  Shanghai Jiao Tong University,  Shanghai 200240,  China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,  Shanghai Jiao Tong University,  Shanghai 200240,  China;"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Science Bulletin",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "zjJpAYhx": {
        "id": "zjJpAYhx",
        "title": "Confined small-sized cobalt catalysts stimulate carbon-chain growth reversely by modifying ASF law of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis.",
        "abstract": "Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) is a promising technology to convert syngas derived from non-petroleum-based resources to valuable chemicals or fuels. Selectively producing target products will bring great economic benefits, but unfortunately it is theoretically limited by Anderson-Schulz-Flory (ASF) law. Herein, we synthesize size-uniformed cobalt nanocrystals embedded into mesoporous SiO supports, which is likely the structure of water-melon seeds inside pulps. We successfully tune the selectivity of products from diesel-range hydrocarbons (66.2%) to gasoline-range hydrocarbons (62.4%) by controlling the crystallite sizes of confined cobalt from 7.2 to 11.4 nm, and modify the ASF law. Generally, larger Co crystallites increase carbon-chain growth, producing heavier hydrocarbons. But here, we interestingly observe a reverse phenomenon: the uniformly small-sized cobalt crystallites can strongly adsorb active C* species, and the confined structure will inhibit aggregation of cobalt crystallites and escape of reaction intermediates in FTS, inducing the higher selectivity towards heavier hydrocarbons.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingpeng Cheng",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ye Tian",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuaishuai Lyu",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Zhao",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kui Ma",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Ding",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Jiang",
                "org": "Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 201800, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 201800, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lirong Zheng",
                "org": "Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Gao",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Vehicle Emissions Control, Center of Modern Analysis, Nanjing University, 21009, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Dong",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Vehicle Emissions Control, Center of Modern Analysis, Nanjing University, 21009, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Noritatsu Tsubaki",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, University of Toyama, Gofuku 3190, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan. tsubaki@eng.u-toyama.ac.jp."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingang Li",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China. xingang_li@tju.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature communications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "qC6Epzjr": {
        "id": "qC6Epzjr",
        "title": "Protein-mimicking nanoparticle (Protmin)-based nanosensor for intracellular analysis of metal ions",
        "abstract": "In this study, we designed and applied protein-mimicking nanoparticles (Protmin) as an intracellular nanosensor for in vivo detection of lead ions (Pb2+). Monodispersed gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) of 13 nm in diameter were modified using poly-adenine-tailed Pb2+-specific 8–17 DNAzyme to form a spherical and functional Protmin. Substrate strands modified with a fluorophore at the 5′ end and a quencher at the 3′ end were bound to DNAzyme. Pb2+ facilitated cleavage of DNAzyme to release the fluorophore-modified short strands to generate fluorescence. We observed rapid kinetics of the Protmin nanosensor, for which the typical assay time was 10 min. Further, we demonstrated the Protmin nanosensor could readily enter living cells and respond to Pb2+ in the intracellular environment. The broad of range of Protmin designs will be useful for advancing biological and medical applications.",
        "keywords": [
            "Protmin",
            " Nanosensor",
            " Poly-adenine",
            " Lead ion",
            " Intracellular detection"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dan Zhu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Zhu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxia Zhao",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxuan Huang",
                "org": "Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensor,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zuo",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nuclear Science and Techniques",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "87ktz8Le": {
        "id": "87ktz8Le",
        "title": "Real-time label-free analysis of the thermostability of DNA structures using GelRed",
        "abstract": "In biological systems, conformational transformations of nucleic acids play critical roles in genetic regulation. However, it remains a tricky task to design and optimize specific labeling strategies to track these changes. In this study, we exploited an intercalating fluorescent dye, GelRed, to characterize different DNA structures. We studied the correlation between fluorescence intensity and DNA structural properties. We showed that single-stranded DNAs with predicted self-folded secondary structures show much stronger fluorescence than those without such structures. For double-stranded DNAs, we observed that fluorescence intensity is positively correlated to their GC content. We also demonstrated that GelRed can be used to monitor DNA conformational changes upon temperature variations in real time. Based on these findings, we concluded that the fluorescence intensity of a GelRed-stained DNA structure has a good correlation with its thermostability in the form of a change in Gibbs free energy.",
        "keywords": [
            "GelRed",
            " Secondary structure",
            " GC content",
            " Conformational transformation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yaya Hao",
                "org": "NEST Lab, Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu-Hao Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiu-Ling Huang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "NEST Lab, Department of Chemistry, College of Science,Shanghai University,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Qiang Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nuclear Science and Techniques",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Wdp5K5Mn": {
        "id": "Wdp5K5Mn",
        "title": "DNA Nanostructure-Programmed Like-Charge Attraction at the Cell-Membrane Interface.",
        "abstract": "Cell entry of anionic nano-objects has been observed in various types of viruses and self-assembled DNA nanostructures. Nevertheless, the physical mechanism underlying the internalization of these anionic particles across the negatively charged cell membrane remains poorly understood. Here, we report the use of virus-mimicking designer DNA nanostructures with near-atomic resolution to program \"like-charge attraction\" at the interface of cytoplasmic membranes. Single-particle tracking shows that cellular internalization of tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDNs) depends primarily on the lipid-raft-mediated pathway, where caveolin plays a key role in providing the short-range attraction at the membrane interface. Both simulation and experimental data establish that TDNs approach the membrane primarily with their corners to minimize electrostatic repulsion, and that they induce uneven charge redistribution in the membrane under the short-distance confinement by caveolin. We expect that the nanoscale like-charge attraction mechanism provides new clues for viral entry and general rules for rational design of anionic carriers for therapeutics.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongming Ding",
                "org": "Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research, School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Chen",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingjie Hu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiafeng Yang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Linjie Guo",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zuo",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuqiang Ma",
                "org": "National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS central science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "lvpFFwJw": {
        "id": "lvpFFwJw",
        "title": "Deciphering active biocompatibility of iron oxide nanoparticles from their intrinsic antagonism",
        "abstract": "Magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) are a well proven biocompatible nanomaterial, which hold great promise in various biomedical applications. Interestingly, unlike conventional biocompatible materials (e.g., polyethylene glycol (PEG)) that are chemically and biologically inert in nature, Fe3O4 NPs are known to be catalytically active and exhibit prominent physiological effects. Herein, we report an “active”, dynamic equilibrium mechanism for maintaining the cellular amenity of Fe3O4 NPs. We examined the effects of two types of iron oxide (magnetite and hematite) NPs in rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells and found that both induced stress responses. However, only Fe2O3 NPs caused significant programmed cell death; whereas Fe3O4 NPs are amenable to cells. We found that intrinsic catalase-like activity of Fe3O4 NPs antagonized the accumulation of toxic reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced by themselves, and thereby modulated the extent of cellular oxidative stress, autophagic activity, and programmed cell death. In line with this observation, we effectively reversed severe autophagy and cell death caused by Fe2O3 NPs via co-treatment with natural catalase. This study not only deciphers the distinct intrinsic antagonism of Fe3O4 NPs, but opens new routes to designing biocompatible theranostic nanoparticles with novel mechanisms.",
        "keywords": [
            "catalase-like activity",
            " iron oxide nanoparticles",
            " autophagy",
            " cytotoxicity",
            " reactive oxygen species"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lu Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zejun Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoming Li",
                "org": "Shanghai Tech University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Yin",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiyun Song",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Daishun Ling",
                "org": "Zhejiang University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Chen",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "1pqM72Ob": {
        "id": "1pqM72Ob",
        "title": "A Systematic Study in Mammalian Cells Shows No Adverse Response to Tetrahedral DNA Nanostructure.",
        "abstract": "The advent of DNA technology has demonstrated great potential in a wide range of applications, especially in the field of biology and biomedicine. However, current understanding of the toxicological effects and cellular responses of DNA nanostructures remains to be improved. Here we chose tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDNs), a type of nanocarriers for delivering molecular drugs, as a model for systematic live-cell analysis of the biocompatibility of TDNs to normal bronchial epithelial cells, carcinoma cells and macrophage. We found the interaction behaviors of TDNs in different cell lines were very different; whereas after internalization, most of TDNs in diverse cell lines positioned to lysosomes. By a comprehensive assessment of cell responses after TDN exposure to various cells, we demonstrate that internalized TDNs have good innate biocompatibility. Interestingly, we found TDN-bearing cells would not affect the cell cycle progression and accompany cell division, TDNs were separated equally into two daughter cells. This study improves our understanding of the interaction of DNA nanostructures with living systems and their biocompatibility, which will be helpful for further designing DNA nanostructures for biomedical applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Xia",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huating Kong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunzhi Cui",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Ren",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingnuan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jifei Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rongrong Cui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhang",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "UCB Pharma, Slough, SL1 14EN Berkshire, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Lv",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanhong Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Gpe6EYaC": {
        "id": "Gpe6EYaC",
        "title": "Serum protein corona-responsive autophagy tuning in cells.",
        "abstract": "Autophagy represents an important cellular response to nanoparticles (NPs), whose modulation holds great promise for developing nanomedicine. Here, we systematically studied cell autophagy responses elicited by the NP-protein corona with diverse protein corona types surrounding NPs with different sizes, shapes, and compositions. We demonstrated that these physicochemical properties of NP-protein coronas exerted a remarkable influence on cell autophagy responses. Particularly, for surface protein type-associated modulation of cell autophagy, we correlated the autophagy level to adsorbed protein type on Fe3O4 NPs. Accordingly, we could modulate cell autophagy in response to various levels of protein adsorption. Our work provides new clues to modulate cell autophagy by rational designing NP-protein complexes, which could aid in further biological and therapeutic applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huating Kong",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Xia",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Ren",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunzhi Cui",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Renduo Liu",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingnuan Li",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Lv",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "UCB Pharma, 208 Bath Road, Slough, SL13WE, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinglong Yan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhifen Cui",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "lMa7i6ph": {
        "id": "lMa7i6ph",
        "title": "Inhibiting Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus by Tetrahedral DNA Nanostructure-enabled Antisense Peptide Nucleic Acid Delivery.",
        "abstract": "One of the biggest obstacles for the use of antisense oligonucleotides as antibacterial therapeutics is their limited uptake by bacterial cells without a suitable carrier, especially in multi-drug resistant bacteria with a drug efflux mechanism. Existing vectors, such as cell-penetrating peptides, are inefficient and non-targeting, and accordingly are not ideal carriers. A non-cytotoxic tetrahedral DNA nanostructure (TDN) with a controllable conformation has been developed as a delivery vehicle for antisense oligonucleotides. In this study, antisense peptide nucleic acids (asPNA) targeting a specific gene (ftsZ) were efficiently transported into methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus cells by TDNs and the expression of ftsZ was successfully inhibited in an asPNA concentration-dependent manner. The delivery system specifically targeted the intended gene. This novel delivery system provides a better platform for future applications of antisense antibacterial therapeutics and provides a basis for the development of a new type of antibacterial drug for multi-drug-resistant bacterial infections.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuxin Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sirong Shi",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianshun Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenchen Mao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuxi Zhan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "w7noFQsO": {
        "id": "w7noFQsO",
        "title": "Nanodiamond autophagy inhibitor allosterically improves the arsenical-based therapy of solid tumors.",
        "abstract": "Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is a successful chemotherapeutic drug for blood cancers via selective induction of apoptosis; however its efficacy in solid tumors is limited. Here we repurpose nanodiamonds (NDs) as a safe and potent autophagic inhibitor to allosterically improve the therapeutic efficacy of ATO-based treatment in solid tumors. We find that NDs and ATO are physically separate and functionally target different cellular pathways (autophagy vs. apoptosis); whereas their metabolic coupling in human liver carcinoma cells remarkably enhances programmed cell death. Combination therapy in liver tumor mice model results in ~91% carcinoma decrease as compared with ~28% without NDs. Treated mice show 100% survival rate in 150 days with greatly reduced advanced liver carcinoma-associated symptoms, and ~80% of post-therapy mice survive for over 20 weeks. Our work presents a novel strategy to harness the power of nanoparticles to broaden the scope of ATO-based therapy and more generally to fight solid tumors.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhifen Cui",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Xia",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinglong Yan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huating Kong",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jichao Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zuo",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "Kellogg College, University of Oxford, Banbury Road, Oxford, OX2 6PN, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China. zhuying@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China. fanchunhai@sjtu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature communications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "icEefzH7": {
        "id": "icEefzH7",
        "title": "Poly-adenine-mediated spherical nucleic acids for strand displacement-based DNA/RNA detection.",
        "abstract": "DNA-gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) conjugate is one of the most versatile bionanomaterials for biomedical and clinical diagnosis. However, to finely tune the hybridization ability and precisely control the orientation and conformation of surface-tethered oligonucleotides on AuNPs remains a hurdle. In this work, we developed a poly adenine-mediated spherical nucleic acid (polyA-mediated SNA) strategy by assembling di-block DNA probes on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to spatially control interdistance and hybridization ability of oligonucleotides on AuNPs. By modulating length of poly A bound on the SNA with different degrees of constructing, we presented significant improved biosensing performance including high hybridization efficiency, and expanded dynamic range of analytes with more sensitive detection limit. Furthermore, this polyA design could facilitate the programmable detection for DNA in serum environment and simultaneous multicolor detection of three different microRNAs associated with pancreatic carcinoma. The demonstration of the link between modulation of SNA assembly strategy and biodetection capability will increase the development of high performance diagnostic tools for translational biomedicine.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bioanalytical chemistry",
            "DNA strand displacement",
            "DNA/microRNA detection",
            "Multiplexing detection",
            "PolyA-AuNPs"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lu Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201220, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Zhang",
                "org": "Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201220, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenguang Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201220, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Xu",
                "org": "Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201220, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Su",
                "org": "Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201220, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201220, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinxin Liu",
                "org": "Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201220, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dezhi Feng",
                "org": "Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201220, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zuo",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhilei Ge",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China. Electronic address: gezhilei@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianqiang Mi",
                "org": "Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201220, China. Electronic address: mixq@sari.ac.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biosensors & bioelectronics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "8KVva942": {
        "id": "8KVva942",
        "title": "Programming biosensing sensitivity by controlling the dimension of nanostructured electrode.",
        "abstract": "Development of new nanostructured materials has shown high impact for improving the performance of chemical and biological sensors. In this work, we show that by controlling the dimensions of the gold flower microelectrode (GFME), it is possible to regulate detection sensitivity of a sensor for rapid analysis of chemical species. A ~13-fold increase in sensitivity was achieved by enlarging the dimension of GFMEs from 70 to 330 μm, whereas the response dynamics are dimension-independent, with the signal attaining saturation ~20 s. Due to the intrinsic nanostructure on the microelectrode surface, our GFME exhibits excellent anti-interference property when applied to detect dopamine (DA) in the presence of 10-fold excess of ascorbic acid (AA). The regulable sensitivity, fast response dynamics, and excellent anti-interference property will make GFME an ideal sensing platform for biomedical applications. Graphical abstract ᅟ.",
        "keywords": [
            "Anti-interference",
            "Controlled dimension",
            "Dimension-dependent sensitivity",
            "Dimension-independent response dynamics",
            "Microelectrode"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Li",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhao",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengying Deng",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenglie Lin",
                "org": "College of Basic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yueyue Zhang",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Zhou",
                "org": "College of Basic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "UCB Pharma, 208 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 3WE, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zuo",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Shanghai, 201800, China. liqian@sinap.ac.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "fryUpfQI": {
        "id": "fryUpfQI",
        "title": "Graphene oxide-silver nanocomposites modulate biofilm formation and extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) production.",
        "abstract": "Biofilms with positive and negative actions ubiquitously affect medical infections, environmental remediation and industrial processes. However, it remains challenging to control the growth of harmful biofilms as well as to exploit the use of beneficial biofilms. Here we investigated the effect of an antibacterial graphene oxide-silver nanoparticles (GO-AgNPs) composite on Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm formation. We found that GO-AgNPs prevented biofilm formation in a dose-dependent manner, with a threshold of 15 μg mL-1. Interestingly, the bacterial biomass significantly decreased, but extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) production remarkably increased in mature biofilms treated with GO-AgNPs of an appropriate concentration, suggesting that GO-AgNPs effectively modulate biofilm development and structure. Moreover, we established that GO-AgNPs caused bacterial death via both physical damage and oxidative stress, showing the synergic action of GO and AgNPs. These findings facilitate the use of graphene-based nanocomposites for greener antibiotic applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shima Liu",
                "org": "College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China. luck@shu.edu.cn and Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn lvmin@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuting Cao",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn lvmin@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingyang Guo",
                "org": "College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China. luck@shu.edu.cn and Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn lvmin@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqiang Luo",
                "org": "College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China. luck@shu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Zhou",
                "org": "School of Basic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenglie Lin",
                "org": "School of Basic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "UCB Pharma, Slough, Berkshire SL1 3WE, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn lvmin@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Lv",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn lvmin@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn lvmin@sinap.ac.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "EXQDeqXr": {
        "id": "EXQDeqXr",
        "title": "Preparation of dense polybenzimidazole proton exchange membranes with different basicity and flexibility for vanadium redox flow battery applications",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Acid doped polybenzimidazoles (PBI) membrane is a type of promising proton exchange membrane for vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) applications and increasing the basicity of PBI is an effective way to develop the acid doped level and proton conductivity. While according to Grotthuss mechanism, the proton conduct in PBI membranes can occur from protonated guest molecules to neighbor non-protonated neighbor molecules. Therefore, the flexibility of the polymer also can influence the proton conductivity of PBI membranes. In order to investigate in VRFB system which factor is more obvious, in this article, three PBI compounds with different basicity and flexibility were synthesized and then used to prepare dense proton exchange membranes for VRFB applications. The physicochemical properties and single cell performances of these membranes were valued. The results indicated that in VRFB system, the most flexible OPBI membranes show the highest proton conductivity. The VRFB used OPBI membrane as proton exchange membrane exhibited excellent cell performance, the energy efficiency (EE) of OPBI membrane reached 81.87% at current density of 100 mA cm −2 , which was obviously higher than that of a commercial Nafion 115 membrane (EE = 77.69%). The self-discharge time of the OPBI membrane was recorded to be as long as 487 h, obviously longer than Nafion 115 (56 h).",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liming Ding",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 102488, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xipeng Song",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Zhao",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 102488, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaohong He",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electrochimica Acta",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "WjDENZs6": {
        "id": "WjDENZs6",
        "title": "Characterization of organic matter pores in typical marine and terrestrial shales, China",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Organic matter (OM) is a significant component in shale and controls gas storage and transportation. Typical marine (JLD sample, NTT sample, WF sample and LMX sample) and terrestrial (C7 sample) OM-rich shale samples from the Sichuan Basin and Erdos Basin in China were investigated using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to study their mineralogy and OM pore network properties. The X-ray diffraction results indicated that the content of brittle minerals (quartz, plagioclase, calcareous dolomite, dolomite and pyrite) in each shale sample was higher than 60%, providing material in which original matrix pores and microfractures formed during an early stage of diagenesis. The types and contents of clay minerals vary among the shale samples. The main clay mineral in most of the marine shale samples is illite, but the primary clay in the terrestrial shale is an illite–smectite mixed layer. The maturity data of the OM in the marine shale samples suggested a moderate to high stage of maturity, while the terrestrial shale was collected at a relatively low stage of thermal evolution. The SEM observations suggested that the OM was either tight or porous, and the former was the dominant state. The OM pores preserved in the shale consisted of pores within, between and at the interfaces of the OM particles. For the OM pores within the OM particles, the most dominant pore type, type I, exhibits honeycomb-like pores formed by hydrocarbon generation; this type of pore is most developed in the marine LMX shale and NTT shale. Pore type II is related to biogenic residue and is more developed in the JLD shale and LMX shale. Pore type Ⅲ includes mainly elliptical pores or microcracks related to the volume loss of bitumen. The OM pores between the OM particles are narrow and laminar; these structures were inherited from the previous clay mineral structures. The OM pores at the interfaces of the OM particles and the mineral grains are usually observed as microfractures and are more developed in the C7 shale. The lack of pores within the OM in the terrestrial C7 shale was due to low maturity. A combination of SEM results, mineral compositions and carbon analyses indicated a positive correlation between the development of OM pores and the organic carbon content, as well as the thermal maturity. With increasing burial and maturity, migrated OM was squeezed into mineral matrix pores and appears to be continuous, especially along the bedding planes, forming an effective network due to the interconnectivity of the OM.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianqiang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Jiang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chan Jin",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanfei Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "3Y0vEsk7": {
        "id": "3Y0vEsk7",
        "title": "Structural and positional impact on DNAzyme-based electrochemical sensors for metal ions.",
        "abstract": "The rapid, accurate and convenient detection of heavy metal is very important to public health. Here, we developed a DNAzyme-based electrochemical sensor for Pb. A DNAzyme-including and Pb active probe was anchored to the biosensing interface, based on the well-defined self-assembled, three-dimensional DNA nanostructure. The results indicate that the detection performance depends on the change of distances between the methylene blue and the electrode surface. The limit of detection (LOD) could reach the concentration of 0.01μM Pb, and the signal change shows semi-logarithmic relationship with the concentration of Pb from 0.01μM to 100μM. The biosensor also presents good stability and specificity to detect Pb in tap or river water. This method not only provides promising approach for improving the performance of tetrahedra in detecting Pb, but helps deepen the understanding of tetrahedral structure design and how the position of electroactive groups affects the performance of electrochemical sensing.",
        "keywords": [
            "DNA tetrahedron",
            "DNAzyme",
            "Electrochemical biosensor",
            "Heavy metal ion",
            "Methylene blue"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xudong Guo",
                "org": "Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing, China; Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Li",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rongtao Zhao",
                "org": "Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Yang",
                "org": "Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruili Wang",
                "org": "Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Wu",
                "org": "Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Leili Jia",
                "org": "Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuxi Zhang",
                "org": "Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai, Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhibei Qu",
                "org": "Joint Research Center for Precision Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University & Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, 6600th Nanfeng Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, China; Southern Medical University Affiliated Fengxian Hospital, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Wang",
                "org": "Joint Research Center for Precision Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University & Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, 6600th Nanfeng Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, China; Southern Medical University Affiliated Fengxian Hospital, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai, Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rongzhang Hao",
                "org": "Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing, China; Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. Electronic address: hrongzhang@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueli Zhang",
                "org": "Joint Research Center for Precision Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University & Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, 6600th Nanfeng Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, China; Southern Medical University Affiliated Fengxian Hospital, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: lejing1996@aliyun.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbin Song",
                "org": "Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing, China; Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. Electronic address: hongbinsong@263.net."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ljvr3LG8": {
        "id": "ljvr3LG8",
        "title": "Gold nanoflower-based surface-enhanced Raman probes for pH mapping of tumor cell microenviroment.",
        "abstract": "We demonstrate the pH mapping of cell environment using the probe, which can be used to distinguish normal cells and tumour cells. This method may provide a new imaging tool for early diagnosis of cancer.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mo Xie",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Li",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilin Gu",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Wang",
                "org": "Joint Research Center for Precision Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University & Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, Southern Medical University Affiliated Fengxian Hospital, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhibei Qu",
                "org": "Joint Research Center for Precision Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University & Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, Southern Medical University Affiliated Fengxian Hospital, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zuo",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueli Zhang",
                "org": "Joint Research Center for Precision Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University & Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, Southern Medical University Affiliated Fengxian Hospital, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianlei Shen",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cell proliferation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "YVJvEfc9": {
        "id": "YVJvEfc9",
        "title": "Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-catalyzed homo-nucleotides-constituted ssDNA: Inducing tunable-size nanogap for core-shell plasmonic metal nanostructure and acting as Raman reporters for detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7.",
        "abstract": "Core-shell plasmonic metal nanoparticles with interior nanogaps are superior nanostructures owing to their large signal enhancement for Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Herein, we incorporated Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-catalyzed DNA in the preparation of core-shell nanostructures for the detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli O157:H7) cells. The elongated products-homo-nucleotides-composed of long single DNA strands (hn-D) are used not only to induce tunable-size nanogaps but also as Raman reporters with consistent and uniform signal enhancement. Using this synthetic process of hn-D-embedded core-shell nanoparticles (hn-DENPs), we found that the length of hn-D strands affects the size of the nanogap. In addition, performances of the specific Raman imaging of E. coli O157:H7, high detection sensitivity of 2 CFU/mL, and the recovery of 98.1%-105.2% measured in the real food samples, make hn-DENP a biosensor that will be widely used in biological detection.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bacterial detection",
            "Core-shell nanostructures",
            "Nanogap",
            "Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)",
            "Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yangyang Zhou",
                "org": "Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic-Product Process & Preservation, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weina Fang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqiang Lai",
                "org": "Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic-Product Process & Preservation, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongheng Zhu",
                "org": "Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic-Product Process & Preservation, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojun Bian",
                "org": "Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic-Product Process & Preservation, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianlei Shen",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weijia Zhang",
                "org": "Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai and Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. Electronic address: weijiazhang@fudan.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juan Yan",
                "org": "Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic-Product Process & Preservation, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China. Electronic address: j-yan@shou.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biosensors & bioelectronics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "VjCqImHW": {
        "id": "VjCqImHW",
        "title": "Framework nucleic acids as programmable carrier for transdermal drug delivery.",
        "abstract": "DNA nanostructures are promising drug carriers with their intrinsic biocompatibility, uniformity and versatility. However, rapid serum disintegration leads to low bioavailability at targeted sites following systemic administration, hindering their biomedical applications. Here we demonstrate transdermal delivery of framework nucleic acids (FNAs) through topical applications. By designing FNAs with distinct shapes and sizes, we interrogate their penetration on mice and human skin explant. Skin histology reveals size-dependent penetration, with FNAs ≤75 nm effectively reaching dermis layer. 17 nm-tetrahedral FNAs show greatest penetration to 350 µm from skin periphery. Importantly, structural integrity is maintained during the skin penetration. Employing a mouse melanoma model, topical application of doxorubicin-loaded FNAs accommodates ≥2-fold improvement in drug accumulation and tumor inhibition relative to topically-applied free doxorubicin, or doxorubicin loaded in liposomes and polymeric nanoparticles. Programmable penetration with minimal systemic biodistribution underlines FNA potential as localized transdermal drug delivery carriers.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Christian Wiraja",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore, 637459, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Daniel Chin Shiuan Lio",
                "org": "NTU-Northwestern Institute for Nanomedicine, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "David C Yeo",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore, 637459, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mo Xie",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weina Fang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengjia Zheng",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore, 637459, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Maurice Van Steensel",
                "org": "Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639798, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China. fanchunhai@sjtu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenjie Xu",
                "org": "National Dental Centre of Singapore, 5 Second Hospital Ave, Singapore, 168938, Singapore. cjxu@ntu.edu.sg."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature communications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "nQDLgIDO": {
        "id": "nQDLgIDO",
        "title": "Engineering DNA-Nanozyme Interfaces for Rapid Detection of Dental Bacteria.",
        "abstract": "Engineering biological interfaces represents a powerful means to improve the performance of biosensors. Here we developed a DNA-engineered nanozyme interface for rapid and sensitive detection of dental bacteria. We employed DNA aptamer as both molecular recognition keys and adhesive substrates to functionalize nanozyme. Utilizing different immobilization strategies and DNA designs, a range of DNA nanoscale biointerfaces were constructed to modulate enzymatic and biological properties of the nanozyme systems. These functional biointerfaces improved the accessibility of bacteria to the nanozyme surface, providing large signal change range at optimal DNA probe density. The DNA-functionalized nanozymes demonstrate a rapid, label-free and high sensitive direct colorimetric detection of  () with a detection limit of 12 CFU mL, as well as excellent discrimination from other dental bacteria. We demonstrate the use of this biological nanointerface for identifying dental bacteria in salivary samples, showing its potential in clinical prevention and diagnosis of dental diseases.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ling Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengnan Qi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjun Xia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiyan He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxiao Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng-Zhong Duan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zisheng Tang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Sm4yMn3z": {
        "id": "Sm4yMn3z",
        "title": "Fractal Nanoplasmonic Labels for Super-Multiplex Imaging in Single Cells.",
        "abstract": "The rapidly increasing need for systems biology stimulates the development of super-multiplex (SM) methods for simultaneously labeling multiple biomolecules/cells with distinct colors. Here we report the development of DNA-engineered fractal nanoplasmonic labels with ultrahigh brightness and photostability for SM imaging in single cell. These color-resolvable nanoplasmonic labels have a uniform size of ~50 nm with an inner hollow gap of ~1 nm. The outer shell morphology is highly tunable with the tip aspect ratio covering the range of δ=0.29~1.66, which supports SM plasmonic imaging exceeding the conventional fluorescence multiplexing limit. We demonstrate the use of these SM labels for quantitative imaging of receptor-mediated endocytosis and intracellular transport of multiple protein-NP structures in a single cell in real time. This SM-plasmonic method sheds light on elucidating complex interactions among protein-NP in nanotoxicology and facilitates the development of novel nanomedicine for diagnosis and therapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianlei Shen",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Le Liang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingshu Xiao",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Xie",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Wang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhilei Ge",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Li",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Pei",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American Chemical Society",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "rRvriH1R": {
        "id": "rRvriH1R",
        "title": "Programming chain-growth copolymerization of DNA hairpin tiles for in-vitro hierarchical supramolecular organization.",
        "abstract": "Formation of biological filaments via intracellular supramolecular polymerization of proteins or protein/nucleic acid complexes is under programmable and spatiotemporal control to maintain cellular and genomic integrity. Here we devise a bioinspired, catassembly-like isothermal chain-growth approach to copolymerize DNA hairpin tiles (DHTs) into nanofilaments with desirable composition, chain length and function. By designing metastable DNA hairpins with shape-defining intramolecular hydrogen bonds, we generate two types of DHT monomers for copolymerization with high cooperativity and low dispersity indexes. Quantitative single-molecule dissection methods reveal that catalytic opening of a DHT motif harbouring a toehold triggers successive branch migration, which autonomously propagates to form copolymers with alternate tile units. We find that these shape-defined supramolecular nanostructures become substrates for efficient endocytosis by living mammalian cells in a stiffness-dependent manner. Hence, this catassembly-like in-vitro reconstruction approach provides clues for understanding structure-function relationship of biological filaments under physiological and pathological conditions.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Honglu Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Institute for Quantitative Biosciences (QB3), Department of Physics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Kavli Energy Nanosciences Institute at Berkeley, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, 361005, Xiamen, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 201800, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoguo Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Antony Lee",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Institute for Quantitative Biosciences (QB3), Department of Physics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Kavli Energy Nanosciences Institute at Berkeley, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiuling Huang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 201800, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Wang",
                "org": "Joint Research Center for Precision Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, Fengxian Hospital, 201499, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Chao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics & Information Displays and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergistic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (NUPT), Nanjing, 210023, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huajie Liu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 201800, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 201800, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiye Shi",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 201800, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zuo",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 200241, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianhui Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics & Information Displays and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergistic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (NUPT), Nanjing, 210023, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyu Cao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, 361005, Xiamen, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Carlos Bustamante",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Institute for Quantitative Biosciences (QB3), Department of Physics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Kavli Energy Nanosciences Institute at Berkeley, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongqun Tian",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, 361005, Xiamen, China. zqtian@xmu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China. fanchunhai@sjtu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature communications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "A2KqDC0o": {
        "id": "A2KqDC0o",
        "title": "Directing curli polymerization with DNA origami nucleators.",
        "abstract": "The physiological or pathological formation of fibrils often relies on molecular-scale nucleators that finely control the kinetics and structural features. However, mechanistic understanding of how protein nucleators mediate fibril formation in cells remains elusive. Here, we develop a CsgB-decorated DNA origami (CB-origami) to mimic protein nucleators in Escherichia coli biofilm that direct curli polymerization. We show that CB-origami directs curli subunit CsgA monomers to form oligomers and then accelerates fibril formation by increasing the proliferation rate of primary pathways. Fibrils grow either out from (departure mode) or towards the nucleators (arrival mode), implying two distinct roles of CsgB: as nucleation sites and as trap sites to capture growing nanofibrils in vicinity. Curli polymerization follows typical stop-and-go dynamics but exhibits a higher instantaneous elongation rate compared with independent fibril growth. This origami nucleator thus provides an in vitro platform for mechanistically probing molecular nucleation and controlling directional fibril polymerization for bionanotechnology.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiuhai Mao",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200127, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Li",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengmeng Liu",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinyu Wang",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianxin Zhao",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bolin An",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengkui Cui",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingfeng Li",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiahua Pu",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Timothy K Lu",
                "org": "Synthetic Biology Group, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China. fanchunhai@sjtu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Zhong",
                "org": "Materials and Physical Biology Division, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China. zhongchao@shanghaitech.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature communications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "orbDmQQy": {
        "id": "orbDmQQy",
        "title": "Translocation of tetrahedral DNA nanostructures through a solid-state nanopore.",
        "abstract": "Tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDNs) are programmable DNA nanostructures that have great potential in bio-sensing, cell imaging and therapeutic applications. In this study, we investigate the translocation behavior of individual TDNs through solid-state nanopores. Pronounced translocation signals for TDNs are observed that are sensitive to the size of the nanostructures. TDNs bound to linear DNA molecules produce an extra signal in the ionic current traces. Statistical analysis of its relative temporal position reveals distinct features between TDNs bound to the end and those bound to the middle of the linear DNA molecules. A featured current trace for two TDNs bound to the same linear DNA molecule has also been observed. Our study demonstrates the potential of using TDNs as sensitive bio-sensors to detect specific segments of a single DNA molecule in real time, based on solid-state nanopore devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xinjia Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. xhlu@aphy.iphy.ac.cn shanxinyan@aphy.iphy.ac.cn and School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiping Ma",
                "org": "Beijing Normal University, 100000 Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Hu",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. xhlu@aphy.iphy.ac.cn shanxinyan@aphy.iphy.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyu Chen",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. xhlu@aphy.iphy.ac.cn shanxinyan@aphy.iphy.ac.cn and School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruifen Dou",
                "org": "Beijing Normal University, 100000 Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengjun Cui",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huajie Liu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dun Pan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn and Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Bio-X Institutes, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinyan Shan",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. xhlu@aphy.iphy.ac.cn shanxinyan@aphy.iphy.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. wanglihua@sinap.ac.cn and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinghua Lu",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. xhlu@aphy.iphy.ac.cn shanxinyan@aphy.iphy.ac.cn and School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China and Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China and Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "MQYEZkH0": {
        "id": "MQYEZkH0",
        "title": "DNA-based Hybrid Hydrogels Sustain Water-insoluble Ophthalmic Therapeutic Delivery against Allergic Conjunctivitis.",
        "abstract": "Clinical need for treating allergic conjunctivitis (AC) is rapidly increasing. However, AC relevant anti-inflammatory compounds are generally difficult to solubilize in water, thus limiting their therapeutic potential. Solubility improved eye drop formulations of these compounds have poor bioavailability and short retention time in ophthalmic tissues. Herein, we report a DNA/poly(lactic-co-glycolicacid) (PLGA) hybrid hydrogel (HDNA) for water-insoluble ophthalmic therapeutic delivery. PLGA pre-encapsulation enables loading of water-insoluble therapeutics. HDNA' porous structure is capable of sustained delivery of therapeutics. Dexamethasone (DEX), with demonstrated activities in attenuating inflammatory symptom in AC, was used as a model system. The designed HDNA hybrid hydrogels significantly improved DEX accumulation and mediated gradual DEX release in ophthalmic cells and tissues. Using the HDNA-DEX complexes, potent efficacy in two animal models of AC was acquired. Given this performance, demonstrable biocompatibility and biodegradability of DNA hydrogel, the HDNA-based ophthalmic therapeutic delivery system enables novel treatment paradigms, which will have widespread applications in treatment of various eye diseases.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ning Ren",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Sun",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Xia",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Wang",
                "org": "Joint Research Center for Precision Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University & Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital South Campus, Southern Medical University Affiliated Fengxian Hospital, Shanghai 201499, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueli Zhang",
                "org": "Joint Research Center for Precision Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University & Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital South Campus, Southern Medical University Affiliated Fengxian Hospital, Shanghai 201499, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhilei Ge",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhu",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "oVhRFdBQ": {
        "id": "oVhRFdBQ",
        "title": "Cancer-specific MicroRNA Analysis with A Non-enzymatic Nucleic Acid Circuit.",
        "abstract": "Sensitive detection of gastric cancer-related biomarkers in human serum provides a promising means for early cancer diagnosis. Herein, we report the design of nucleic acid circuit for gastric cancer-related microRNA-27a (miRNA-27a) detection based on dual toehold-mediated circular strand displacement amplification (CSDA). In the presence of miRNA -27a, the hybridization between miRNA-27a and probe DNA (p-DNA) on magnetic beads (MBs) through toehold 1 leads to the release of fluorescent DNA (f-DNA) and the exposure of a new toehold 2 on linker DNA (l-DNA). After hybridization with catalytic DNA (c-DNA), CSDA is initialed and target miRNA-27a is released to participate in the next cyclic reaction, therefore greatly enhanced fluorescence signal is produced. The efficient magnetic separation makes the sensitive detection of miRNA-27a be accomplished within 45 min. With the efficient CSDA, the detection limit of the system (0.8 pM) is ~100 folds lower than that of the system based on strand displacement without CSDA (79.3 pM). Furthermore, the system also showed good stability and sensitivity to discriminate single-base mismatch, which allows the detection of miRNA-27a in human serum samples. This study provides a novel platform and approach for rapid quantitative determination of miRNA, which has great potential in clinical diagnosis and disease treatment.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dan Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bang Lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zihao Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaqi Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shao Su",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiping Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianhui Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Chao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "9TMrluDY": {
        "id": "9TMrluDY",
        "title": "Solidifying framework nucleic acids with silica.",
        "abstract": "Soft matter can serve as a template to guide the growth of inorganic components with well-controlled structural features. However, the limited design space of conventional organic and biomolecular templates restricts the complexity and accuracy of templated growth. In past decades, the blossoming of structural DNA nanotechnology has provided us with a large reservoir of delicate-framework nucleic acids with design precision down to a single base. Here, we describe a DNA origami silicification (DOS) approach for generating complex silica composite nanomaterials. By utilizing modified silica sol-gel chemistry, pre-hydrolyzed silica precursor clusters can be uniformly coated onto the surface of DNA frameworks; thus, user-defined DNA-silica hybrid materials with ~3-nm precision can be achieved. More importantly, this method is applicable to various 1D, 2D and 3D DNA frameworks that range from 10 to >1,000 nm. Compared to pure DNA scaffolds, a tenfold increase in the Young's modulus (E modulus) of these composites was observed, owing to their soft inner core and solid silica shell. We further demonstrate the use of solidified DNA frameworks to create 3D metal plasmonic devices. This protocol provides a platform for synthesizing inorganic materials with unprecedented complexity and tailored structural properties. The whole protocol takes ~10 d to complete.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xinxin Jing",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Zhang",
                "org": "School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Muchen Pan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinpei Dai",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoguo Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. liuxiaoguo@sjtu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Yan",
                "org": "School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature protocols",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "8mloHSzb": {
        "id": "8mloHSzb",
        "title": "Stochastic RNA Walkers for Intracellular MicroRNA Imaging.",
        "abstract": "Nucleic acid-based machines have sparked tremendous attention because of their potential applications in biosensing, drug delivery, and biocomputing. Herein, we construct an enzyme-propelled stochastic RNA walker that autonomously walks on single wall car-bon nanotube (SWCNT)-based one-dimensional (1D) track for miRNA imaging in living cells. Driven by duplex-specific nuclease (DSN) with capability of selective digestion of DNA in the DNA/RNA heteroduplexes, the RNA walker enables autonomous and progressive walk on the SWCNTs, producing amplified signal outputs. As a result, this DSN-powered stochastic RNA walker with high target-recycling kinetic achieves prominent detection performance of miRNA analysis, showing a linear range from 5 fM to 10 pM with limit of detection of 1.67 fM and one-base mismatch discrimination. Finally, we demonstrated that this nanomachine can be applied for intracellular miRNA imaging.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mingshu Xiao",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiwei Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Li",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Pei",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Analytical chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "bkgRTFVq": {
        "id": "bkgRTFVq",
        "title": "Stochastic DNA Walker in Droplets for Super-Multiplex Bacteria Phenotype Detection.",
        "abstract": "Pathogen detection is growing in importance in the global health arena because of the high morbidity and mortality associated with bacterial blood stream infections. The development of rapid, high-throughput, multiplex, and ultrasensitive methods for the discrimination of pathogens in the early stage of infection is the key to improve the patient survival rates. In this work, we present stochastic DNA walkers in droplets (SDwalker-Drop), a one-step, rapid, and super-multiplex method for ultrahigh-throughput bacterial detection. The stochastic DNA walker (SDwalker) by exploiting built-in movement-triggered cascade signal amplification endows our analytical platform with rapid assay feature and single-bacteria analysis ability. The autonomous and multiple-step walking behavior of the SDwalkers that is analogous to chemical reaction network computations provides a super-multiplex droplet-encoding strategy by embedding intensity coded barcodes into a sequence of color-multiplexed barcodes. We realized a theoretical coding capacity of 83 - 1 = 511 in our current design, and achieved 20 distinct patterns for bacterial phenotype detection and identification. Moreover, our SDwalker-Drop platform could be readily integrated with existing commercial analytical equipment like flow cytometry (FCM) or miniaturized home-built systems to afford a general approach for super-multiplex, high-throughput biological assays and screening.",
        "keywords": [
            "stochastic DNA Walker * super-multiplex detection * bacteria phenotype * droplet microfluidic technology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mingshu Xiao",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kui Zou",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Li",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Tian",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Pei",
                "org": "East China Normal University, School of Chemsitry and Molecule Engineering, 500 Dongchuan Road, 200241, Shanghai, CHINA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "MU4fjiP4": {
        "id": "MU4fjiP4",
        "title": "In-situ Configuration Study on Segmented DNA Origami Nanotubes.",
        "abstract": "One-dimensional nanotubes are of considerable interest in materials and biochemical sciences. A particular desire is to create DNA nanotubes with user-defined structural features and biological relevance, which will facilitate the application of these nanotubes in the controlled release of drugs, templation of other materials into linear arrays and construction of artificial membrane channels. However, little is known about the structural information of assembled DNA nanotubes in solution. Here, we report an in-situ exploration of segmented DNA nanotubes, which are composed of multiple units with set length distributions, using synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). With joint experimental and theoretical studies, we show that the SAXS data are highly informative of heterogeneous mixtures of DNA nanotubes. The structural parameters obtained by SAXS are in good agreement with the atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) results. In particular, the SAXS data revealed veritable structural information of these DNA nanotubes, such as the in-solution diameter (~ 25 nm), which could hardly be obtained using other methods. Our results establish SAXS as a reliable structural analysis method for DNA nanotubes with high assembly and could assist in the rational design of these structures.",
        "keywords": [
            "DNA origami",
            "SAXS",
            "in-situ",
            "nanotechnology",
            "nanotube"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bowen Zhu",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingyang Guo",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lixia Zhang",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Muchen Pan",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinxin Jing",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoguo Liu",
                "org": "CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zuo",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, 200127, Shanghai, CHINA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "VYYeNrz3": {
        "id": "VYYeNrz3",
        "title": "Biomimetische DNA‐Nanoröhren: Gezielte Synthese und Anwendung nanoskopischer Kanäle",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoguo Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular MedicineRenji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 201240 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhao",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging CenterShanghai Synchrotron Radiation FacilityCAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and TechnologyShanghai Institute of Applied PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201800 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pi Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical BiologyCollege of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Nankai University Tianjin 300353 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging CenterShanghai Synchrotron Radiation FacilityCAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and TechnologyShanghai Institute of Applied PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201800 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianping Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical BiologyCollege of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Nankai University Tianjin 300353 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular MedicineRenji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 201240 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Angewandte Chemie",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "MPWiu44j": {
        "id": "MPWiu44j",
        "title": "Citrate-assisted efficient local delivery of naked oligonucleotide into live mouse brain cells.",
        "abstract": "The citrate buffer can be used as an adjuvant for facile and effective local injection delivery of ODNs, which may provide a new tool for brain imaging.",
        "keywords": [
            "neuronal transfection",
            "ssDNA",
            "stereotaxic injection",
            "vector-free"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haibin Zhou",
                "org": "School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shouhua Zhang",
                "org": "School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Lv",
                "org": "Institute of Neuroscience, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenzhi Sun",
                "org": "Chinese Institute for Brain Research, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Li",
                "org": "Division of Physical Biology & Bioimaging Center, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ji Hu",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cell proliferation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "4r6rKUy4": {
        "id": "4r6rKUy4",
        "title": "Engineering electrochemical interface for biomolecular sensing",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Sensing interfaces where molecular recognition processes occur plays a central role in biosensors, which directly affect the biosensing sensitivity, specificity, stability, and response dynamics. However, the target accessibility of conventional sensing interfaces is limited, resulting in low molecular recognition efficiency. Engineering the sensing interfaces of biosensors provides an effective strategy to improve the performance of the biosensors. In this review, we summarize recent advances during the past two years in the development of biosensing interface engineering for enhanced electrochemical sensing. Three types of emerging engineering approaches, including constructing nanostructured sensing interfaces, molecule-mediated interfacial regulation, and functionalizing the interfaces with self-assembled DNA nanostructures, especially framework nucleic acid, are discussed. Also, the remaining challenges and opportunities are outlined for the important research area.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Li",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200127, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Lv",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200127, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhai Fan",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200127, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolei Zuo",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200127, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Current Opinion in Electrochemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "PJ3CpXwu": {
        "id": "PJ3CpXwu",
        "title": "Polybenzimidazole membranes embedded with ionic liquids for use in high proton selectivity vanadium redox flow batteries",
        "abstract": "Abstract   High proton selectivity is essential for the use of ion exchange membranes (IEMs) in vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) systems. Herein, a series of poly (oxyphenylene benzimidazole) (OPBI)/ionic liquid (IL) composite membranes was prepared by mixing OPBI with 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIm]BF 4 ) to obtain membranes with high proton selectivity. Because ILs formed hydrogen bonds with the polymer chains, ILs were able to remain within the membranes themselves. Proton conductivity and vanadium permeability of the membranes were examined for membrane characterization. Surprisingly, because of the Donnan exclusion effect between the cations of the ILs and the vanadium ions, the trade-off effect of traditional IEM modification methods was overcome. Therefore, as the IL content increased, the vanadium resistance and proton conductivity of the composite membranes increased. The proton selectivity of optimized OPBI/BF 4 -20 composite membrane was 1.41 × 10 6  S min cm −3 , which was much higher than that of the unmodified OPBI membrane (6.06 × 10 5  S min cm −3 ) or a commercialized Nafion 115 membrane (1.61 × 10 4  S min cm −3 ). More importantly, the OPBI/BF 4 -20 composite membrane exhibited higher coulombic efficiency (CE, 99.24%), voltage efficiency (VE, 93.10%) and energy efficiency (EE, 92.39%) at 40 mA cm −2  than the unmodified OPBI (CE 98.06%, VE 90.67% and EE 88.86%) and Nafion 115 membranes (CE 95.44%, VE 91.75% and EE 87.57%). Furthermore, the cell employing the OPBI/BF 4 -20 membrane exhibited no significant decrease in battery efficiency after a 1000-time cycles test. In conclusion, the research and application of IL-embedded composite membranes in a VRFB system could potentially change the limitations of traditional modification methods.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xipeng Song",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, 300387, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xipeng Song",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, 300387, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Ding",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Ding",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min He",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xutong Han",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, 300387, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Electrochimica Acta",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "aNcOWndN": {
        "id": "aNcOWndN",
        "title": "Enhancing proton conductivity of polybenzimidazole membranes by introducing sulfonate for vanadium redox flow batteries applications",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Acid doped polybenzimidazole membrane can transport protons and is a potential proton exchange membrane for vanadium redox flow battery applications. But the proton conductivity of polybenzimidazole membranes is just moderate; the vanadium redox flow battery assembled with polybenzimidazole membranes usual cannot achieve satisfactory voltage efficiency. Therefore, the main aim of this study is to prepare high proton conductivity polybenzimidazole membranes. A series of sulfonated polybenzimidazoles with different sulfonation degree are synthesized. The 5-sulfoisophthalic acid monosodium salt is introduced not only to control the sulfonation degree of the polymer but also to enhance the hydrophilicity of polybenzimidazole and further increase the proton conductivity of polybenzimidazole membrane. The physicochemical properties and single cell performance of sulfonated polybenzimidazoles membranes are thoroughly assessed. The results indicate that the water uptake of membranes are enhanced as the sulfonation degree increases and is superior to increase the proton conductivity. But sulfonate can also form hydrogen bonds with the basic groups  N= in imidazole rings and block the protons transport. Ultimately, sulfonated polybenzimidazole membrane with the sulfonation degree of 30% exhibites the highest proton conductivity as well as energy efficiency.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liming Ding",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Ding",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xipeng Song",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Zhao",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "vPVqzK7f": {
        "id": "vPVqzK7f",
        "title": "Multiscale characterization of three-dimensional pore structures in a shale gas reservoir: A case study of the Longmaxi shale in Sichuan basin, China",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianqiang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun-Chieh Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanan Fu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yen-Fang Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanfei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dezheng Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chan Jin",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ZzXjx17q": {
        "id": "ZzXjx17q",
        "title": "Efficient Homomorphic Encryption with Key Rotation and Security Update.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yoshinori Aono",
                "org": "Cybersecurity Research Institute,  National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Takuya Hayashi",
                "org": "Cybersecurity Research Institute,  National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Le Trieu Phong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Cybersecurity Research Institute,  National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEICE Transactions",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "gf7wGBPw": {
        "id": "gf7wGBPw",
        "title": "Privacy-Preserving Naive Bayes Classification Using Fully Homomorphic Encryption.",
        "abstract": "Many services for data analysis require customer’s data to be exposed and privacy issues are critical in related fields. To address this problem, we propose a Privacy-Preserving Naive Bayes classifier (PP-NBC) model which provides classification results without leaking privacy information in data sources. Through classification process in PP-NBC, the operations are evaluated using encrypted data by applying fully homomorphic encryption scheme so that service providers are able to handle customer’s data without knowing their actual values. The proposed method is implemented with a homomorphic encryption library called HElib and we carry out a primitive performance evaluation for the proposed PP-NBC.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sangwook Kim",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Masahiro Omori",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Takuya Hayashi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Toshiaki Omori",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Seiichi Ozawa",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICONIP",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "zpUvtlwp": {
        "id": "zpUvtlwp",
        "title": "Privacy-Preserving Deep Learning via Additively Homomorphic Encryption.",
        "abstract": "We present a privacy-preserving deep learning system in which many learning participants perform neural network-based deep learning over a combined dataset of all, without revealing the participant...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Le Trieu Phong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yoshinori Aono",
                "org": "National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Takuya Hayashi",
                "org": "National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiho Moriai",
                "org": "National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Information Forensics and Security",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KlH20ztg": {
        "id": "KlH20ztg",
        "title": "Transient thermo-electro-elastic contact analysis of a sliding punch acting on a functionally graded piezoelectric strip under non-Fourier heat conduction",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Within the framework of the non-Fourier heat conduction law, this paper presents a transient, frictional thermal analysis with heat generated by a sliding punch acting on the surface of a functionally graded piezoelectric strip (FGPS). A continuous variation in the thickness direction is adopted for the material properties of the piezoelectric strip. By using the Laplace and Fourier integral transform techniques and the superposition principle, general solutions of the thermal field, and homogeneous solutions for both real and complex eigenvalues and particular solutions for the electro-elastic field are given. Results in the time-domain are obtained by applying the numerical Laplace-transform inversion method, and the convergence behavior is analyzed. Numerical results demonstrate that the thermal relaxation effect makes the results of the non-Fourier heat conduction model reach their peak values later than those of the Fourier model. The effects of the punch velocity, the friction coefficient, and various gradient parameters on the contact stress and the surface heat flow are revealed in details.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yue-Ting Zhou",
                "org": "School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanzeng Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Civil Engineering, University of Siegen, D-57068 Siegen, Germany"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Zhong",
                "org": "School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Journal of Mechanics A-solids",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "CCCs3n7J": {
        "id": "CCCs3n7J",
        "title": "Abstract 4678: Pilot trial of talazoparib (BMN 673), an oral PARP inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumors carrying deleterious BRCA mutations",
        "abstract": "Inhibition of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) sensitizes tumor cells to DNA damage that would normally be repaired through the base excision repair pathway. PARP inhibitors are active clinically against BRCA-deficient ovarian cancers. The PARP inhibitor talazoparib produces cytotoxicity in human cancer cell lines and animal models of tumors that harbor mutations that compromise DNA repair pathways. In this study, single agent talazoparib (1000 µg/day) was administered to patients with deleterious BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations and advanced solid tumors in 28 day cycles. The primary objective of the trial was to examine pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of talazoparib; the secondary objective was to determine response rate in patients whose tumors carry BRCA mutations. Mandatory paired tumor biopsies were obtained pre-treatment and 3-6 hrs post-treatment on cycle 1 day 8. Optional biopsies were collected at the time of progression. One core from each time point was analyzed for PARP inhibition by a validated ELISA assay while the other core was used for IFA analysis of γH2AX. A total of 9 patients (pts) were enrolled and treated before this trial was closed due to lack of drug availability: [prostate (3), ovarian (2), breast (2), uterine sarcoma (1), pancreatic (1)]. Median age was 63 (range: 33-73 yrs); male-to-female ratio was 4:5; and the median number of prior treatments was 6 (range: 1-12). All 9 pts were evaluable for PD endpoints. One pt progressed during the first cycle of treatment; 8 pts were evaluable for clinical response. Mean time on study for evaluable pts was 8 cycles (range: 2-18); 5 of 8 (62%) pts experienced a documented partial responses [ovarian (2), prostate (2), breast (1)] lasting between 4 and 12 cycles (median: 6 cycles). Two pts had stable disease for 4 to 6 cycles, and one progressed after 2 cycles. The agent was well tolerated; the most frequent adverse events were hematologic including grade (gr) 4 anemia (1) and thrombocytopenia (1), and gr 3 anemia (2), neutropenia (1), lymphopenia (1). Decreases in PAR levels (u003e75%) were observed in all cycle 1 day 8 biopsy pairs, documenting a primary PD effect. Increased γH2AX expression was observed for 4/6 pts in post-dose biopsies; pre-treatment γH2AX levels, measured as %Nuclear Associated Protein (NAP), increased from a mean ± SD of 1.33 ± 1.08 to a post-treatment %NAP mean of 5.60 ± 0.78; (p=0.018), supporting a role for drug-enhanced DNA double strand breaks in the mechanism of action of talazoparib for BRCA mutant tumors. In summary, talazoparib demonstrated significant clinical activity as a single agent in patients with BRCA-deficient tumors and produced substantial reductions in tumor PAR levels in matched pre and post-treatment tumor biopsies.   Citation Format:  Robert S. Meehan, Alice P. Chen, Geraldine O’Sullivan Coyne, Shivaani Kummar, Jiuping Ji, Rasa Vilimas, Lamin Juwara, Robert J. Kinders, Katherine Ferry-Galow, Deborah Wilsker, Yiping Zhang, Angie B. Dull, Tony Navas, Lihua Wang, Ralph E. Parchment, James H. Doroshow. Pilot trial of talazoparib (BMN 673), an oral PARP inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumors carrying deleterious BRCA mutations [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2017; 2017 Apr 1-5; Washington, DC. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2017;77(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 4678. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2017-4678",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Robert S. Meehan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Alice P. Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Geraldine O’Sullivan Coyne",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shivaani Kummar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiuping Ji",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rasa Vilimas",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lamin Juwara",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert J. Kinders",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Katherine V. Ferry-Galow",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Deborah Wilsker",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiping Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Angie B. Dull",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tony Navas",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ralph E. Parchment",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "James H. Doroshow",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "JHbIe0gn": {
        "id": "JHbIe0gn",
        "title": "A final report of a phase I study of veliparib (ABT-888) in combination with low-dose fractionated whole abdominal radiation therapy (LDFWAR) in patients with advanced solid malignancies and peritoneal carcinomatosis with a dose escalation in ovarian and fallopian tube cancers.",
        "abstract": "ABT-888 plus LDFWAR is tolerable with gastrointestinal symptoms, fatigue and myelosuppression as the most common toxicities. The single observed objective response was in a germline BRCA mutated, platinum-sensitive patient.",
        "keywords": [
            "BRCA",
            "Ovarian cancer",
            "PARP inhibition",
            "Peritoneal carcinomatosis",
            "Radiation",
            "Veliparib"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kim A Reiss",
                "org": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Joseph M Herman",
                "org": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Deborah Armstrong",
                "org": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Marianna Zahurak",
                "org": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Department of Statistics, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anthony Fyles",
                "org": "Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Canada."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anthony Brade",
                "org": "Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Canada."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Milosevic",
                "org": "Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Canada."
            },
            {
                "name": "Laura A Dawson",
                "org": "Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Canada."
            },
            {
                "name": "Angela Scardina",
                "org": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Patricia Fischer",
                "org": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Amy Hacker-Prietz",
                "org": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert J Kinders",
                "org": "National Cancer Institute, Office of the Director, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "National Cancer Institute, Office of the Director, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alice Chen",
                "org": "National Cancer Institute, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sarah Temkin",
                "org": "The University of Maryland School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Naomi Horiba",
                "org": "The University of Maryland School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lee-Anne Stayner",
                "org": "Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University of Toronto, Canada."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lillian L Siu",
                "org": "Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University of Toronto, Canada."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nilofer S Azad",
                "org": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, United States. Electronic address: nazad2@jhmi.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gynecologic oncology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "39hIvon2": {
        "id": "39hIvon2",
        "title": "A Phase 1 Study of the PARP Inhibitor Veliparib in Combination with Temozolomide in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.",
        "abstract": "Veliparib plus temozolomide is well tolerated, with activity in advanced AML. Further evaluation of this regimen and of treatment-induced phosphorylation of H2AX and MGMT methylation as potential response predictors appears warranted. Clin Cancer Res; 23(3); 697-706. ©2016 AACR.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ivana Gojo",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland. igojo1@jhmi.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jan H Beumer",
                "org": "Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania."
            },
            {
                "name": "Keith W Pratz",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael A McDevitt",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Maria R Baer",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Amanda L Blackford",
                "org": "Department of Statistics, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "B Douglas Smith",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Steven D Gore",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hetty E Carraway",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Margaret M Showel",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark J Levis",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Amy E Dezern",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Douglas E Gladstone",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiuping Jay Ji",
                "org": "Laboratory of Human Toxicology and Pharmacology, Applied/Developmental Research Support Directorate, SAIC-Frederick, Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Human Toxicology and Pharmacology, Applied/Developmental Research Support Directorate, SAIC-Frederick, Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert J Kinders",
                "org": "Laboratory of Human Toxicology and Pharmacology, Applied/Developmental Research Support Directorate, SAIC-Frederick, Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Marie Pouquet",
                "org": "Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ismail Ali-Walbi",
                "org": "Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michelle A Rudek",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weijie Poh",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "James G Herman",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Larry M Karnitz",
                "org": "Division of Oncology Research and Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Scott H Kaufmann",
                "org": "Division of Oncology Research and Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alice Chen",
                "org": "Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, NCI, Rockville, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Judith E Karp",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "JmZY9FL0": {
        "id": "JmZY9FL0",
        "title": "T cell receptor activation status as biological context for interpreting PD1/PDL1 biomarker measurements.",
        "abstract": "54Background: Direct cytolysis of tumor cells by CD8+ T cells results from the net effect of at least two biochemical pathways: (1) stimulatory signaling from the activated T cell receptor (TCR) complex in response to its recognition of a tumor neoantigen presented in the context of autologous MHC class I, and (2) suppressive signaling from immune checkpoints, such as the response of PD1 to binding its ligand, PDL1. Because the PD1:PDL1 immune checkpoint is significant for therapy only when there is tumor cell-specific TCR activation and signaling, it is not surprising that simple measurements of either PD1 or PDL1 in tumor biopsies are, at best, imperfect predictive biomarkers. Instead, a more precise test that quantifies PD1 signaling due to PDL1 binding only in the subset of CD8+ T cells exhibiting activated TCR signaling should provide a more accurate assessment of the extent of immune checkpoint suppression of tumor immunity and therefore be a more predictive biomarker of response to PD1/PDL1-targete...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ralph E. Parchment",
                "org": "DCTD Pharmacodynamics Biomarker Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tony Navas",
                "org": "DCTD Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kristin Fino",
                "org": "DCTD Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Andy Fung",
                "org": "DCTD Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Facundo Cutuli",
                "org": "DCTD Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "DCTD Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert J. Kinders",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "James H. Doroshow",
                "org": "Division of Cancer Treatment & Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD;"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Clinical Oncology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "GLnWOtrn": {
        "id": "GLnWOtrn",
        "title": "TOUCH PANEL, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND SCANNING METHOD THEREOF",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "conghua ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lihua wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "feng lu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "9spptJTt": {
        "id": "9spptJTt",
        "title": "Ozone Variability and Anomalies Observed during SENEX and SEAC 4 RS Campaigns in 2013.",
        "abstract": "Tropospheric ozone variability occurs because of multiple forcing factors including surface emission of ozone precursors, stratosphere-to-troposphere transport (STT), and meteorological conditions. Analyses of ozonesonde observations made in Huntsville, AL, during the peak ozone season (May to September) in 2013 indicate that ozone in the planetary boundary layer was significantly lower than the climatological average, especially in July and August when the Southeastern United States (SEUS) experienced unusually cool and wet weather. Because of a large influence of the lower stratosphere, however, upper-tropospheric ozone was mostly higher than climatology, especially from May to July. Tropospheric ozone anomalies were strongly anti-correlated (or correlated) with water vapor (or temperature) anomalies with a correlation coefficient mostly about 0.6 throughout the entire troposphere. The regression slopes between ozone and temperature anomalies for surface up to mid-troposphere are within 3.0-4.1 ppbv·K. The occurrence rates of tropospheric ozone laminae due to STT are ≥50% in May and June and about 30% in July, August and September suggesting that the stratospheric influence on free-tropospheric ozone could be significant during early summer. These STT laminae have a mean maximum ozone enhancement over the climatology of 52±33% (35±24 ppbv) with a mean minimum relative humidity of 2.3±1.7%.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shi Kuang",
                "org": "Earth System Science Center, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL 35805, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael J Newchurch",
                "org": "Atmospheric Science Department, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL 35805, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anne M Thompson",
                "org": "Earth Science Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ryan M Stauffer",
                "org": "Universities Space Research Association, Columbia, MD 21046, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bryan J Johnson",
                "org": "Global Monitoring Division, NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Earth System Science Center, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL 35805, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of geophysical research. Atmospheres : JGR",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "eX2ZqEk0": {
        "id": "eX2ZqEk0",
        "title": "Summertime tropospheric ozone enhancement associated with a cold front passage due to stratosphere-to-troposphere transport and biomass burning: Simultaneous ground-based lidar and airborne measurements: Ozone Enhancement Due To BB and STT",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shi Kuang",
                "org": "Earth System Science Center; University of Alabama in Huntsville; Huntsville Alabama USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael J. Newchurch",
                "org": "Atmospheric Science Department; University of Alabama in Huntsville; Huntsville Alabama USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Matthew S. Johnson",
                "org": "Earth Science Division; NASA Ames Research Center; Moffett Field California USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Earth System Science Center; University of Alabama in Huntsville; Huntsville Alabama USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "John F. Burris",
                "org": "NASA Goddard Space Flight Center; Greenbelt Maryland USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "R. B. Pierce",
                "org": "NOAA NESDIS Center for Satellite Applications and Research; Madison Wisconsin USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Edwin W. Eloranta",
                "org": "Space Science and Engineering Center; University of Wisconsin-Madison; Madison Wisconsin USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ilana B. Pollack",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ilana B. Pollack",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ilana B. Pollack",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Martin Graus",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Martin Graus",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Martin Graus",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Joost A. de Gouw",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Joost A. de Gouw",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Carsten Warneke",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Carsten Warneke",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Thomas B. Ryerson",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Milos Z. Markovic",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "John S. Holloway",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "John S. Holloway",
                "org": "Chemical Sciences Division; NOAA Earth System Research laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Arastoo Pour-Biazar",
                "org": "Earth System Science Center; University of Alabama in Huntsville; Huntsville Alabama USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanyu Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanyu Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiong Liu",
                "org": "Atomic and Molecular Physics Division; Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Cambridge Massachusetts USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Feng",
                "org": "Atmospheric Science Department; University of Alabama in Huntsville; Huntsville Alabama USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Geophysical Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "VsTeYlri": {
        "id": "VsTeYlri",
        "title": "Quantifying TOLNet Ozone Lidar Accuracy during the 2014 DISCOVER-AQ and FRAPPÉ Campaigns",
        "abstract": "The Tropospheric Ozone Lidar Network (TOLNet) is a unique network of lidar systems that measure high-resolution atmospheric profiles of ozone. The accurate characterization of these lidars is necessary to determine the uniformity of cross-instrument calibration. From July to August 2014, three lidars, the TROPospheric OZone (TROPOZ) lidar, the Tunable Optical Profiler for Aerosol and oZone (TOPAZ) lidar, and the Langley Mobile Ozone Lidar (LMOL), of TOLNet participated in the  Deriving Information on Surface conditions from Column and Vertically Resolved Observations Relevant to Air Quality  (DISCOVER-AQ) mission and the  Front Range Air Pollution and Photochemistry Experiment  (FRAPPE) to measure ozone variations from the boundary layer to the top of the troposphere. This study presents the analysis of the intercomparison between the TROPOZ, TOPAZ, and LMOL lidars, along with comparisons between the lidars and other  in situ  ozone instruments including ozonesondes and a P-3B airborne chemiluminescence sensor. In terms of the range-resolving capability, the TOLNet lidars measured vertical ozone structures with an accuracy generally better than ±15 % within the troposphere. Larger differences occur at some individual altitudes in both the near-field and far-field range of the lidar systems, largely as expected. In terms of column average, the TOLNet lidars measured ozone with an accuracy better than ±5 % for both the intercomparison between the lidars and between the lidars and other instruments. These results indicate very good measurement accuracy for these three TOLNet lidars, making them suitable for use in air quality, satellite validation, and ozone modeling efforts.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael J. Newchurch",
                "org": "University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Raul J. Alvarez Ii",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Timothy A. Berkoff",
                "org": "NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Steven S. Brown",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "William Carrion",
                "org": "NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Russell J. De Young",
                "org": "NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bryan J. Johnson",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rene Ganoe",
                "org": "Science Systems and Applications Inc., Lanham, Maryland, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guillaume Gronoff",
                "org": "NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guillaume Kirgis",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guillaume Kirgis",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi Kuang",
                "org": "University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Andrew O. Langford",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Thierry Leblanc",
                "org": "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Wrightwood, California, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Erin E. McDuffie",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Erin E. McDuffie",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Erin E. McDuffie",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Thomas J. McGee",
                "org": "NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Denis Pliutau",
                "org": "Science Systems and Applications Inc., Lanham, Maryland, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Christoph J. Senff",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Christoph J. Senff",
                "org": "NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "John T. Sullivan",
                "org": "NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Grant Sumnicht",
                "org": "Science Systems and Applications Inc., Lanham, Maryland, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Laurence W. Twigg",
                "org": "Science Systems and Applications Inc., Lanham, Maryland, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Andrew J. Weinheimer",
                "org": "National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Atmospheric Measurement Techniques",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "QWInOtmP": {
        "id": "QWInOtmP",
        "title": "A supramolecular brush polymer via the self-assembly of bridged tris(β-cyclodextrin) with a porphyrin derivative and its magnetic resonance imaging",
        "abstract": "Accurate imaging of soft tissues is one of the ultimate goals in biomedical imaging. Different imaging modalities can improve their disadvantages, and promote the imaging ability. However, once an imaging agent has been prepared, it is usually hard to adjust it according to the actual needs. Herein, we developed a supramolecular brush polymer (SBP) as a versatile imaging agent platform. The SBP platform (SBPP) is constructed by the intermolecular inclusion complexation of bridged tris(β-cyclodextrin) (1) with Mn(iii)-porphyrin-bearing poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) side chains (Mn(iii)-TPP), and can further bind other functional groups by host-guest interactions of cyclodextrin and adamantine. The SBPP is characterized by UV/vis absorption spectroscopy, NMR, dynamic light scattering (DLS), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). We demonstrated that this SBPP not only has no cellular toxicity against NIH 3T3 cells in in vitro cell experiments, but it also shows an efficient enhanced T relaxivity in in vitro MR imaging experiments. When used as multifunctional imaging agents, different imaging probes and/or targeting agents can be introduced to this SBPP as needed through simple host-guest interactions. In in vitro imaging experiments, it shows accurate imaging of different kinds of cancer cells by choosing on-demand targeting agents. These results suggest a promising strategy for engineering multifunctional imaging agents with SBPs.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "mo sun",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China. hyzhang@nankai.edu.cn yuliu@nankai.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "hengyi zhang",
                "org": "nankai university"
            },
            {
                "name": "qian zhao",
                "org": "nankai university"
            },
            {
                "name": "xinyue hu",
                "org": "nankai university"
            },
            {
                "name": "lihua wang",
                "org": "nankai university"
            },
            {
                "name": "bowen liu",
                "org": "nankai university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yu liu",
                "org": "nankai university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of materials chemistry. B",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "YMQRtrpJ": {
        "id": "YMQRtrpJ",
        "title": "MicroRNA-1 Regulates GNAQ Expression in Uveal Melanoma Cells",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongsheng Yan",
                "org": "School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiao Wang",
                "org": "School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Chen",
                "org": "School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan-Ning Hu",
                "org": "The New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York Medical College, New York, New York, United States"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "uPy9Pd6t": {
        "id": "uPy9Pd6t",
        "title": "miR-142-3p suppresses uveal melanoma by targeting CDC25C, TGFβR1, GNAQ, WASL, and RAC1",
        "abstract": " Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most frequent metastatic ocular tumor in adults. Therapeutic intervention remains ineffective since none of the novel procedures used to treat this disease increased survival rates. To deal with this limitation, additional studies are required to clarify its pathogenesis. The current study focused on describing how epigenetic modulation by miR-142-3p affects changes in some cellular functions underlying UM pathogenesis.  Microarray analysis identified 374 miRNAs which were differentially expressed between UM cells and uveal melanocytes. miR-142-3p was one of the 10 most downregulated miRNAs. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis confirmed that miR-142-3p expression levels were significantly decreased in both UM cell lines and clinical specimens. The results of the MTS, clone formation, scratch wound, transwell assays, and in vivo biofluorescence imaging showed that miR-142-3p overexpression significantly inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasiveness. Nevertheless, miR-142-3p did not affect cell apoptotic activity or sensitivity to doxorubicin. Cell cycle and EdU analysis showed that miR-142-3p overexpression induced G1/G2 cell cycle arrest and reduced DNA synthesis in UM cells. Microarray analysis showed that miR-142-3p mainly regulates the TGFβ signaling pathway, and those in which MAPK and PI3K-Akt are constituents. Functional interactions between miR-142-3p and , , , , and  target genes were confirmed based on the results of the luciferase reporter assay and Western blot analysis. CDC25C or RAC1 downregulation is in agreement with cell cycle arrest and DNA synthesis disorder induction, while downregulation of TGFβR1, GNAQ, WASL, or RAC1 accounts for declines in cell migration.  miR-143-3p is a potential therapeutic target to treat UM since overriding its declines in expression that occur in this disease reversed the pathogenesis of this disease. Such insight reveals novel biomarker for decreasing UM vitality and for improved tracking of tumor progression.",
        "keywords": [
            "miR-142-3p",
            "molecular mechanisms",
            "tumor suppressor",
            "uveal melanoma"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dewei Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunping Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaomei Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan-Ning Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter S Reinach",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Qu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongsheng Yan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer management and research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "0lZyVkRD": {
        "id": "0lZyVkRD",
        "title": "Reactive Transformation and Increased BDNF Signaling by Hippocampal Astrocytes in Response to MK-801",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "apoptosis",
            "schizophrenia",
            "gene expression",
            "protein expression",
            "hippocampus"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "wenjuan yu",
                "org": "school of medicine shanghai jiao tong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "hao zhu",
                "org": "school of medicine shanghai jiao tong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yueming wang",
                "org": "school of medicine shanghai jiao tong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "guanjun li",
                "org": "school of medicine shanghai jiao tong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "lihua wang",
                "org": "school of medicine shanghai jiao tong university"
            },
            {
                "name": "huafang li",
                "org": "school of medicine shanghai jiao tong university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PLOS ONE",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "hvjdBxgR": {
        "id": "hvjdBxgR",
        "title": "Role of Cytochrome P450 (CYP)1A in Hyperoxic Lung Injury: Analysis of the Transcriptome and Proteome",
        "abstract": "Hyperoxia contributes to lung injury in experimental animals and diseases such as acute respiratory distress syndrome in humans. Cytochrome P450 (CYP)1A enzymes are protective against hyperoxic lung injury (HLI). The molecular pathways and differences in gene expression that modulate these protective effects remain largely unknown. Our objective was to characterize genotype specific differences in the transcriptome and proteome of acute hyperoxic lung injury using the omics platforms: microarray and Reverse Phase Proteomic Array. Wild type (WT), Cyp1a1−/− and Cyp1a2−/− (8–10 wk, C57BL/6J background) mice were exposed to hyperoxia (FiO2 u003e 0.95) for 48 hours. Comparison of transcriptome changes in hyperoxia-exposed animals (WT versus knock-out) identified 171 genes unique to Cyp1a1−/− and 119 unique to Cyp1a2−/− mice. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis revealed pathways including apoptosis, DNA repair and early estrogen response that were differentially regulated between WT, Cyp1a1−/− and Cyp1a2−/− mice. Candidate genes from these pathways were validated at the mRNA and protein level. Quantification of oxidative DNA adducts with 32P-postlabeling also revealed genotype specific differences. These findings provide novel insights into mechanisms behind the differences in susceptibility of Cyp1a1−/− and Cyp1a2−/− mice to HLI and suggest novel pathways that need to be investigated as possible therapeutic targets for acute lung injury.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Krithika Lingappan",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Suman Maity",
                "org": "Advanced Technology Cores, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiwu Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xanthi I. Couroucli",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Alex Veith",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Dong Zhou",
                "org": "Institute of Biotechnology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cristian Coarfa",
                "org": "Advanced Technology Cores, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bhagavatula Moorthy",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific Reports",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "2hBgGM8N": {
        "id": "2hBgGM8N",
        "title": "Quercetin attenuates the hyperoxic lung injury in neonatal mice: Implications for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD).",
        "abstract": "Quercetin (QU) is one of the most common flavonoids that are present in a wide variety of fruits, vegetables, and beverages. This compound possesses potent anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties. Supplemental oxygen is routinely administered to premature infants with pulmonary insufficiency. However, hyperoxia is one of the major risk factors for the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), which is also termed chronic lung disease in premature infants. Currently, no preventive approaches have been reported against BPD. The treatment of BPD is notably limited to oxygen administration, ventilatory support, and steroids. Since QU has been shown to be effective in reducing inflammation and oxidative stress in various disease models, we hypothesized that the postnatal QU treatment of newborn mice will protect against hyperoxic lung injury by the upregulation of the phase I (CYP1A/B) and/or phase II, NADPH quinone reductase enzymes. Newborn C57BL/6J mice within 24 h of birth with the nursing dams were exposed to either 21% O (air) and/or 85% O (hyperoxia) for 7 days. The mice were treated, intraperitoneally (i.p.) once every other day with quercetin, at a concentration of 20 mg/kg, or saline alone from postnatal day (PND) 2-6. The mice were sacrificed on day 7, and lung and liver tissues were collected. The expression levels of CYP1A1, CYP1B1, NQO1 proteins and mRNA as well as the levels of MDA-protein adducts were analyzed in lung and liver tissues. The findings indicated that QU attenuated hyperoxia-mediated lung injury by reducing inflammation and improving alveolarization with decreased number of neutrophil and macrophage infiltration. The attenuation of this lung injury correlated with the upregulation of CYP1A1/CYP1B1/NQO1 mRNA, proteins and the down regulation of NF-kB levels and MDA-protein adducts in lung and liver tissues. The present study demonstrated the potential therapeutic value of quercetin in the prevention and/or treatment of BPD.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bronchopulmonary dysplasia",
            "Hyperoxia",
            "Newborns",
            "Oxidative stress and lung injury",
            "Quercetin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Paramahamsa Maturu",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanhong Wei-Liang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Vasilis P Androutsopoulos",
                "org": "Laboratory of Toxicology, University of Crete, Medical School, Voutes, Heraklion 71409, Crete, Greece."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiwu Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aristides M Tsatsakis",
                "org": "Laboratory of Toxicology, University of Crete, Medical School, Voutes, Heraklion 71409, Crete, Greece."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xanthi I Couroucli",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: xanthic@bcm.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KpNpVNEE": {
        "id": "KpNpVNEE",
        "title": "Mice lacking the cytochrome P450 (CYP)1B1 gene are less susceptible to hyperoxic lung injury than wild type.",
        "abstract": "Supplemental oxygen is a life-saving intervention administered to individuals suffering from respiratory distress, including adults with acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Despite the clinical benefit, supplemental oxygen can create a hyperoxic environment that increases reactive oxygen species (ROS), oxidative stress, and lung injury. We have previously shown that cytochrome P450 (CYP)1A enzymes decrease susceptibility to hyperoxia-induced lung injury. In this investigation, we determined the role of CYP1B1 in hyperoxic lung injury in vivo. Eight- to ten-week old C57BL/6 (WT) and Cyp1b1-/- mice were exposed to hyperoxia (>95% O2) for 24-72 hours or maintained in room air (21% O2). Lung injury was assessed by histology and lung weight to body weight (LW/BW) ratios. Extent of inflammation was determined by assessing pulmonary neutrophil infiltration and cytokine levels. Lipid peroxidation markers were quantified by GC-MS, and oxidative DNA adducts were quantified by 32P-postlabeling as markers of oxidative stress. We found that Cyp1b1-/- mice have attenuated changes in lung weight and decreased pulmonary edema, particularly after 48-72 hours of hyperoxia compared to WT controls. Further, Cyp1b1-/- mice displayed decreased levels of pulmonary oxidative DNA adducts and pulmonary isofurans after 24 hours of hyperoxia. Cyp1b1-/- mice also showed increased pulmonary CYP1A1 and 1A2 and mRNA expression. In summary, our results support the hypothesis that Cyp1b1-/- mice display decreased hyperoxic lung injury than wild type counterparts and that CYP1B1 may act as a pro-oxidant during hyperoxia exposure, contributing to increases oxidative DNA damage and accumulation of lipid hydroperoxides.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Alex C Veith",
                "org": "Interdepartmental Program in Translational Biology and Molecular Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Boura'a Bou Aram",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiwu Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guodong Zhou",
                "org": "Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Colin R Jefcoate",
                "org": "Department of Cell and Regenerative Biology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xanthi I Couroucli",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Krithika Lingappan",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bhagavatula Moorthy",
                "org": "Interdepartmental Program in Translational Biology and Molecular Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "OMIA9Urv": {
        "id": "OMIA9Urv",
        "title": "Abstract LB-331: Identification of a novel CpG 388 on the cytochrome P450 (CYP)1B1 promoter in vivo:Its role in attenuation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-mediated carcinogenesis by omega-3 fatty acids",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bhagavatula Moorthy",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiwu Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Dong Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sudha R. Kondraganti",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun Chu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer Research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KPDP6ueO": {
        "id": "KPDP6ueO",
        "title": "Association between elevated placental polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and PAH-DNA adducts from Superfund sites in Harris County, and increased risk of preterm birth (PTB).",
        "abstract": "The preterm birth (PTB) rate in Harris County, Texas, exceeds the U.S. rate (11.4% vs.9.6%), and there are 15 active Superfund sites in Harris County. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are contaminants of concern (COC) at Superfund sites across the nation. In this investigation, we tested the hypothesis that higher levels of exposure to PAHs and PAH-DNA adducts in placenta of women living near Superfund sites contribute to the increased rate of PTBs. Levels of benzo[a]pyene (BP), benzo[b]fluorene (BbF) and dibenz[a,h]anthracene (DBA), were higher in placentae from preterm deliveries compared with term deliveries in women living near Superfund sites, whereas this was not the case for women living in non-Superfund site areas. Among the PAHs, DBA levels were significantly higher than BP or BbF, and DBA levels were inversely correlated with gestational age at delivery and birth weight. Bulky PAH-DNA adducts are more prevalent in placental tissue from individuals residing near Superfund sites. Expression of Ah receptor (AHR) and NF-E2-related factor 2 (NRF2) was decreased in preterm deliveries in subjects residing near Superfund sites. Unbiased metabolomics revealed alterations in pathways involved in pentose phosphate, inositol phosphate and starch and sucrose metabolism in preterm subjects in Superfund site areas. In summary, this is the first report showing an association between PAH levels, DNA adducts, and modulation of endogenous metabolic pathways with PTBs in subjects residing near Superfund sites, and further studies could lead to novel strategies in the understanding of the mechanisms by which PAHs contribute to PTBs in women.",
        "keywords": [
            "DNA adducts",
            "Human placenta",
            "Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",
            "Preterm birth",
            "Superfund sites",
            "Unbiased metabolomics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Melissa A Suter",
                "org": "Departments of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kjersti M Aagaard",
                "org": "Departments of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cristian Coarfa",
                "org": "Duncan Cancer Center, Advanced Technology Cores, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Matthew Robertson",
                "org": "Department of Molecular & Cell Biology at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guodong Zhou",
                "org": "Institute of Biotechnology, Texas A&M University Health Sciences, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Brian P Jackson",
                "org": "Department of Earth Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dominique Thompson",
                "org": "Departments of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Vasanta Putluri",
                "org": "Department of Molecular & Cell Biology at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nagireddy Putluri",
                "org": "Department of Molecular & Cell Biology at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Joseph Hagan",
                "org": "Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiwu Jiang",
                "org": "Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Krithika Lingappan",
                "org": "Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bhagavatula Moorthy",
                "org": "Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: bmoorthy@bcm.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biochemical and biophysical research communications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "2zdlowxg": {
        "id": "2zdlowxg",
        "title": "ICONE19-44132 SIX DIFFERENT TURBULENCE MODELS AND EXPERIMENTS COMPARISONS ON THERMAL MIXING PHENOMENON IN A TEE PIPING",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "sst"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "chaojen li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yihsiang cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yaolong tsai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lihua wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "QRm8wPIF": {
        "id": "QRm8wPIF",
        "title": "Tonic GABAergic Inhibition of Sympathetic Preganglionic Neurons: A Novel Substrate for",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "j neurophysiol",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "anne e schaffner",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yoong h chang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dragan maric",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "l jeffery",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "a s kozlov",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "maria cecilia angulo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "etienne audinat",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "serge charpak",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lihua wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "emma spary",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jim deuchars",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "susan a deuchars",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "catherine a christian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "john r huguenard",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "3IBA5pMc": {
        "id": "3IBA5pMc",
        "title": "Signalling by Cytokines",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "signalling",
            "transduction",
            "chemokine",
            "transcription",
            "apoptosis",
            "factor",
            "receptor",
            "gas"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "william l farrar",
                "org": "national cancer institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "lihua wang",
                "org": "national cancer institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "xiaoyi yang",
                "org": "national cancer institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "weihua xiao",
                "org": "national cancer institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "o m zack howard",
                "org": "national cancer institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "colin s duckett",
                "org": "national cancer institute"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2005
    },
    "rH28GhKk": {
        "id": "rH28GhKk",
        "title": "Atomic disorders in layer structured topological insulator SnBi2Te4 nanoplates",
        "abstract": "Identification of atomic disorders and their subsequent control has proven to be a key issue in predicting, understanding, and enhancing the properties of newly emerging topological insulator materials. Here, we demonstrate direct evidence of the cation antisites in single-crystal SnBi2Te4 nanoplates grown by chemical vapor deposition, through a combination of sub-angstrom-resolution imaging, quantitative image simulations, and density functional theory calculations. The results of these combined techniques revealed a recognizable amount of cation antisites between Bi and Sn, and energetic calculations revealed that such cation antisites have a low formation energy. The impact of the cation antisites was also investigated by electronic structure calculations together with transport measurement. The topological surface properties of the nanoplates were further probed by angle-dependent magnetotransport, and from the results, we observed a two-dimensional weak antilocalization effect associated with surface carriers. Our approach provides a pathway to identify the antisite defects in ternary chalcogenides and the application potential of SnBi2Te4 nanostructures in next-generation electronic and spintronic devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yichao Zou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhigang Chen",
                "org": "University of Queensland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhigang Chen",
                "org": "University of Queensland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Enze Zhang",
                "org": "Fudan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fantai Kong",
                "org": "the University of Texas at Dallas"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Lu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "University of Queensland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "University of Queensland"
            },
            {
                "name": "John Drennan",
                "org": "University of Queensland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongchang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Faxian Xiu",
                "org": "Fudan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kyeongjae Cho",
                "org": "the University of Texas at Dallas"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Zou",
                "org": "University of Queensland"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "HUG1QPnU": {
        "id": "HUG1QPnU",
        "title": "Surface Energy Driven Liquid-Drop-Like Pseudoelastic Behaviors and In Situ Atomistic Mechanisms of Small-Sized Face-Centered-Cubic Metals.",
        "abstract": "The elastic strain of conventional metals is usually below ~1%. As the metals size decrease to approximate a few nanometers, their elastic strains can approach ~8%, and usually exhibit pseudoelastic strain that can be as large as ~35%. Previous studies suggested that the pseudoelastic behaviors of nanocrystals were attributed to distinctive mechanisms, including the release of stored elastic energies and the temperature-enhanced surface diffusion etc. However, the atomistic mechanisms remain elusive. In this study, through large numbers of in situ atomic scale tensile-fracture experiments, we report liquid-drop-like pseudoelastic behaviors of face-centered-cubic fractured single-crystalline nanowires with diameters varying from 0.5 nm to 2.2 nm. The ultra-large liquid-drop-like pseudoelastic strain ranged from 31.4% to 81.0% after the nanowire fracture was observed. The in situ atomic-scale investigations revealed that the atomistic mechanisms resulted from surface energy driven plastic deformation including surface diffusion mixed with shear plastic deformation as well as the release of true elastic energy. As the nanowires' diameters decrease below a critical value, the surface pressure can approach the ideal strength of metals. This ultra-large surface pressure drives atoms to diffuse mixed with dislocation nucleation/propagation, which ultimately leads to the fractured nanowires exhibiting liquid-drop-like pseudoelastic phenomena. Keywords: liquid-drop-like pseudoelasticity; in situ; atomic-scale; nanowire; surface atomic diffusion; dislocation nucleation/propagation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Deli Kong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianjiao Xin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiduo Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinyu Shu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haibo Long",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanhui Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiao Teng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Han",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "SoKfWCKR": {
        "id": "SoKfWCKR",
        "title": "Carbon Diffusion: Au Catalyzed Carbon Diffusion in Ni: A Case of Lattice Compatibility Stabilized Metastable Intermediates (Adv. Funct. Mater. 21/2018)",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jian-Xin Kang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering Key Laboratory of Bio‐Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education Beihang University Beijing 100191 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong-Feng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gen‐Cai Guo",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai‐Jun Yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Properties of Advanced Materials Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weifeng Huang",
                "org": "College of Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru-zhi Wang",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Guo",
                "org": "School of Chemistry Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering Key Laboratory of Bio‐Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education Beihang University Beijing 100191 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Han",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Properties of Advanced Materials Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "CC5xlYOz": {
        "id": "CC5xlYOz",
        "title": "In situ preparation of TiB nanowires for high-performance Ti metal matrix nanocomposites",
        "abstract": "High-performance Ti-based nanocomposites reinforced with TiB nanowires with a network-woven structure were fabricated, and the growth of the TiB nanowires was investigated through comparative sintering and annealing experiments. TiB nanowires nucleated from the surfaces of the Ti powder particles and then grew into the particles. They remained stable in the Ti matrix when isothermally annealed at 1000 °C for 24 h, but coarsened noticeably during rapid heating to 1200 °C. The coarsening of the TiB nanowires was found to occur through stacking of thinner TiB nanowires, which can be regarded as a detachment-attachment controlled Ostwald ripening process and is affected by the surface free energy of the faceted TiB. Tensile property tests revealed that TiB nanowires are distinctly advantageous over TiB microwhiskers in strengthening the Ti matrix. The as-sintered Ti-based nanocomposites achieved both high tensile strengths (u003e800 MPa) and excellent tensile ductility (u003e20%).",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liqing Huang",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "M. Qian",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "M. Qian",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zuming Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Van Thuong Nguyen",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Yang",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Zou",
                "org": "School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "o7sLY0BV": {
        "id": "o7sLY0BV",
        "title": "Atomistic Mechanism of Stress-Induced Combined Slip and Diffusion in Sub-5 Nanometer Sized Ag Nanowires.",
        "abstract": "With continuous minimization of nano-devices, the dimensions of metallic materials used in nano-devices decrease to a few nanometers. Understanding the structural stability and deformation behavior of these small-sized metallic materials is important for their practical applications. Here we report our atomic-resolution observation of the deformation processes of Ag nanowires with widths of ~ 3 nm. The nanowires under tension experienced plastic deformation via partial dislocation activities, which led to deformation twinning in and homogeneous elongation of the nanowires, and surface atom diffusion that reduced the nanowires' Width but did not contribute to the nanowire elongation. The diffusion of surface atoms was initiated at surface steps introduced by the partial dislocation activities, leading to fracture of the nanowires with relatively low homogeneous elongation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shiduo Sun",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing Key Laboratory of Microstructure and Properties of Solids, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Deli Kong",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing Key Laboratory of Microstructure and Properties of Solids, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Duohui Li",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing Key Laboratory of Microstructure and Properties of Solids, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaozhou Liao",
                "org": "School of Aerospace, Mechanical, and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Danmin Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing Key Laboratory of Microstructure and Properties of Solids, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengcheng Mao",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing Key Laboratory of Microstructure and Properties of Solids, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing Key Laboratory of Microstructure and Properties of Solids, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing Key Laboratory of Microstructure and Properties of Solids, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Han",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing Key Laboratory of Microstructure and Properties of Solids, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS nano",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "GK6zME8R": {
        "id": "GK6zME8R",
        "title": "Electrically Tunable Wafer-Sized Three-Dimensional Topological Insulator Thin Films Grown by Magnetron Sputtering",
        "abstract": "Three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TIs) are candidate materials for various electronic and spintronic devices due to their strong spin-orbit coupling and unique surface electronic structure. Rapid, low-cost preparation of large-area TI thin films compatible with conventional semiconductor technology is key to the practical applications of TIs. Here, we show that wafer-sized Bi2Te3 family TI and magnetic TI films with decent quality and well-controlled composition and properties can be prepared on amorphous SiO2/Si substrates by magnetron cosputtering. The SiO2/Si substrates enable us to electrically tune (Bi1-xSbx)2Te3 and Cr-doped (Bi1-xSbx)2Te3 TI films between p-type and n-type behavior and thus study the phenomena associated with topological surface states, such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE). This work significantly facilitates the fabrication of TI-based devices for electronic and spintronic applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qixun Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Longxiang Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Leilei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiao Teng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongwei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shibing Long",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bowei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xun Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanwu Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuemin Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yizhong Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanghua Yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Applied Physics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "WQnUQLp9": {
        "id": "WQnUQLp9",
        "title": "Bent strain values affect the plastic deformation behaviours of twinned Ni NWs",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Using homemade device,  in situ  atomic-scale bending experiments were conducted on twinned Ni nanowires. Many  in situ  atomic-scale observations revealed that the plastic behaviours of twinned Ni nanowires can be significantly affected by the magnitude of the bent strain. In the early stages of bending, their plastic deformation was controlled by dislocations. With increasing bending, fcc-bct phase transitions were observed. When the bent strain increased to a high level, grain boundary resulting from lattice distortion/collapse were detected. This study advances our understanding of the plasticity mechanisms of twinned Ni.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Key Lab of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Material, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Sun",
                "org": "Beijing Key Lab of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Material, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rujian Wei",
                "org": "Beijing Key Lab of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Material, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengfei Guan",
                "org": "Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pan Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Minwei Chen",
                "org": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Key Lab of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Material, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Key Lab of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Material, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Han",
                "org": "Beijing Key Lab of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Material, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scripta Materialia",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "axhdh2CM": {
        "id": "axhdh2CM",
        "title": "Optimization for Postearthquake Resilient Power System Capacity Restoration Based on the Degree of Discreteness Method",
        "abstract": "The occurrence of a natural disaster such as a strong earthquake affects not only the capacity of a city’s power supply system but also the normal operation of other lifeline systems. An urban emergency power supply system is used to manage the power supply restoration with the consumers divided into three types based on their impact and importance during a power failure. In this study, a power supply system equipped to meet the requirements of different restoration level facilities and enable the restoration of power after the occurrence of an earthquake was developed. A three-stage power restoration curve was formulated based on the postearthquake recovery process. The relative importance factors of consumers can be calculated with a normalization model based on membership degree. These relative importance factors were then combined with the postearthquake recovery capabilities of each consumer to calculate the overall recovery capability and equilibrium degree of the urban power system. Using the two foregoing indicators, the power supply recovery level of the power system after an earthquake was quantitatively analyzed, and the power supply scheme of the consumers with different power supply guarantee types was rationally optimized.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Ma",
                "org": "Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Han",
                "org": "College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Mathematical Problems in Engineering",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "7JIqtECk": {
        "id": "7JIqtECk",
        "title": "Time-resolved atomic-scale observations of deformation and fracture of nanoporous gold under tension",
        "abstract": "Abstract   It has been known for decades that nanopores produced by selective leaching during galvanic corrosion can lead to dramatic loss of materials ductility and strength under tension. However, the underlying atomic mechanisms of the nanopore induced embrittlement remain to be poorly known. Here we report in situ observations of the deformation and failure of dealloyed nanoporous gold by utilizing the state-of-the art aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy and fast direct electron detection camera. Our time-resolved atomic observations reveal that the brittle failure of the nanoporous gold originates from plastic instability of individual gold ligaments by the interplay between dislocation plasticity and stress-driving surface diffusion.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Pan Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pan Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Wei",
                "org": "Center of Electron Microscopy and State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuangxi Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Properties of Advanced Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Akihiko Hirata",
                "org": "WPI Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8577, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Takeshi Fujita",
                "org": "WPI Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8577, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Han",
                "org": "Institute of Microstructure and Properties of Advanced Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze Zhang",
                "org": "Center of Electron Microscopy and State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingwei Chen",
                "org": "WPI Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8577, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingwei Chen",
                "org": "WPI Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8577, Japan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Materialia",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "PVvT6ndY": {
        "id": "PVvT6ndY",
        "title": "ATG12 expression quantitative trait loci associated with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma risk in a Chinese Han population.",
        "abstract": "Autophagy is an essential process to maintain cellular homeostasis and functions, which has been demonstrated to play an important role in the different stages of tumorigenesis. To evaluate whether the genetic variants in autophagy-related genes influence the head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) risk, we conducted a case-control study to analyze 11 tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of three core autophagosome formation genes(ATG5, ATG12 and ATG16L1) with 576 HNSCC cases and 1552 healthy controls among Chinese population. Finally, we identified that rs26537 of ATG12 [additive model: adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 1.19, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.03-1.37, P = 0.017] and rs4663402 in ATG16L1 (additive model: adjusted OR = 1.39, 95% CI = 1.08-1.80, P = 0.010) were significantly associated with the increased risk of HNSCC. However, no association was detected between other SNPs and HNSCC risk. The results of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) analysis based on Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) accessible data, showed that the risk allele of rs26537 was significantly associated with up-regulated expression of ATG12 (P = 0.0021). Further luciferase activity assay indicated that rs26537 T > C in ATG12 intron 1 region significantly enhanced transcription activity. These results suggested that ATG12 eQTL SNP rs26537 might contribute to an allele-specific effect on the expression of host gene ATG12 and explain a fraction of HNSCC genetic susceptibility. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "ATG12",
            "Autophagy",
            "expression quantitative trait loci",
            "head and neck squamous cell carcinoma",
            "single nucleotide polymorphisms"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xueyao Song",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiyao Yuan",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hua Yuan",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pei Ji",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangfu Jin",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juncheng Dai",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxia Ma",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular carcinogenesis",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "qYnyZlSd": {
        "id": "qYnyZlSd",
        "title": "Mitochondrial DNA copy number is associated with risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in Chinese population.",
        "abstract": "Mitochondria show the special role in cellular bioenergy and many essential physiological activities. Previous researches have suggested that variations of mitochondrial DNA copy number contribute to development of different types of carcinomas. However, the relationship of mtDNA copy number in peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs) with the risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is still inconclusive. We investigated the association of mtDNA with HNSCC risk through a case-control study including 570 HNSCC cases and 597 cancer-free controls. mtDNA copy number in PBLs was measured by real-time qPCR. Logistic regression was performed to estimate the association between the mtDNA copy number in PBLs and HNSCC risk. A U-shaped relation between the mtDNA copy number and HNSCC risk was found. Compared with those in the second quartile group, the adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for those in the first and the forth quartile groups were 1.95 (1.37-2.76) and 2.16 (1.53-3.04), respectively. Using restricted cubic spline analysis, we confirmed such a significant U-shaped relation. Furthermore, the U-shaped association remained significant in different subgroups stratified by age, gender, tobacco smoking, and alcohol consumption. Both extremely low and high mtDNA copy numbers had significant associations with the increased HNSCC risk.",
        "keywords": [
            "Association analysis",
            "case-control study",
            "head and neck",
            "mitochondrial DNA copy number",
            "squamous cell carcinoma"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Lv",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pei Ji",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xun Zhu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hua Yuan",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangfu Jin",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juncheng Dai",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhibin Hu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuxiong Su",
                "org": "Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxia Ma",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "qRQdTMbU": {
        "id": "qRQdTMbU",
        "title": "Facile and controllable synthesis of triplex Au@Ag–Pt@infinite coordination polymer core–shell nanoparticles for highly efficient immobilization of enzymes and enhanced electrochemical biosensing activity",
        "abstract": "We present a simple and controllable strategy to synthesize triplex noble metal nanoparticle (NP)-mixed infinite coordination polymer (ICP) core–shell heterostructures (Au@Ag–Pt@ICPs) that are capable of acting as an efficient host matrix for in situ immobilization of enzymes for highly efficient electrochemical biosensing. In this synthesis, both H2PtCl6 and nanoscale metallic Ag (Au@Ag NP) are demonstrated to simultaneously undergo a coordination reaction with an organic ligand, 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole, based on a systematic and comprehensive analysis. Besides, the size of the ICP shells can be efficiently tuned by modulation of the amount of DMcT, H2PtCl6 and the size ratio of Au@Ag NPs. Using glucose oxidase as a model enzyme, the Au@Ag–Pt@ICPs based biosensors achieve enhanced electrochemical biosensing performances (e.g., sensitivity, stability and else) in comparison with the pure ICP NP-based biosensors due to the synergistic effects of ICPs and noble metal NPs. Under optimized conditions, they offer a much wider linear range (from 0.5 μM to 3.33 mM), an extremely low detection limit (60 nM, S/N = 3), a very high sensitivity (82.1 μA mM−1 cm−2) and a very high biological affinity (the apparent Michaelis–Menten constant was estimated to be 0.28 mM) as well as good thermal stability and long-term stability. The presented experimental platform/strategy may be extended to the preparation of many other ICP containing bio/nano hybrid materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University,430072 Wuhan,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Zeng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University,430072 Wuhan,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Aiguo Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University,430072 Wuhan,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingchun Fu",
                "org": "Laboratory of Biosensing and Biological Modelling, School of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road,Hangzhou 310058,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingwen Zeng",
                "org": "Institute of Environmental and Food Safety, Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Science and Technology,Wuhan,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiming Hu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University,430072 Wuhan,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "RSC Advances",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "ybTRv63y": {
        "id": "ybTRv63y",
        "title": "The Effect of Annealing Temperature on the Maintenance of the Intermediate Electrical Conductivity State of a Ternary-Polyamide-Based Memory Device",
        "abstract": "Organic electronic memory devices have become one of the most important candidates for the “next generation” of information-storage devices. Herein, a polymer (PA-m-Ph), which contained electron-donor/-accepter groups in the main chain and a carbazole group in the side chain, was prepared and investigated as a new electrical memory material. Three polymer films (PA-m-Ph-90, PA-m-Ph-200, and PA-m-Ph-290) were obtained by using different annealing temperatures (90, 200, and 290 °C, respectively). The resulting ITO/PA-m-Ph-90/Al memory device exhibited ternary memory performance, thus indicating that there were three stable conductivity states in the conduction process. The ITO/PA-m-Ph-200/Al device could endure the higher annealing temperature (200 °C) and maintained a similar ternary performance. However, ternary behavior was not observed in the I–V curve of the ITO/PA-m-Ph-290/Al device. We verified that the heating process could lessen the configurational distortion of the carbazole group and affected the stability of the intermediate conductivity state of these ternary memory devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Wu",
                "org": "Soochow University, GERMANY"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunyu Zhang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiru Fan",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongliang Wang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Jiang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingfeng Xu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, GERMANY"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianmei Lu",
                "org": "Soochow University, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Suzhou, CHINA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "9gw3wuYk": {
        "id": "9gw3wuYk",
        "title": "Synthesis of poly(pyridine-imide)s and their electronic memory performances",
        "abstract": "In this paper, poly(pyridine-imide)s, PI-Ph and PI-Naphth, were successfully synthesised and fabricated for use as memory devices. The Al/PI-Ph/indium tin oxide (ITO) device showed dynamic random access memory characteristics, whereas Al/PI-Naphth/ITO showed rewritable (FLASH) memory characteristics. Characterisation of their UV, cyclic voltammograms, and density functional theory, were used to illustrate the different memory behaviours. The results show that the stability of electric-field-induced-charge-transfer complexes can affect memory performance.",
        "keywords": [
            "poly(pyridine-imide)s",
            " memory device",
            " charge-transfer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haifeng Chen",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Linxin Wu",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology,Soochow University,Suzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiong Xiao",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongliang Wang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology,Soochow University,Suzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Jiang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology,Soochow University,Suzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingfeng Xu",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianmei Lu",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science China-chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "1QFx1j5U": {
        "id": "1QFx1j5U",
        "title": "A label-free SERS probe for highly sensitive detection of Hg 2+ based on functionalized Au@Ag nanoparticles.",
        "abstract": "Unbiodegradable toxic Hg accumulates in ecological systems and results in contaminated food chain, exposing us to high level pollution and healthy risk. Here, monolayer 2,5-Dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole (DMcT) functionalized Au@Ag nanoparticles (NPs) were controllably constructed as a label-free SERS probe. Based on them, we can perform rapid and easy Hg identification with high sensitivity and selectivity over competing analytes. Remarkably, DMcT acted as both interior label and target acquisition. Since DMcT showed intrinsic Raman signal when attached to substrates surface, it can be employed for quantification instead of extra conventional signal label. Also, we've demonstrated that DMcT coordinated on the surface of Au@Ag NPs as bidentate ligand with both the thiocarbonyl sulfur atoms while the nitrogen atoms on the different sides of the molecule were devoted to Hg recognition. Owing to the strong coordination between Hg and nitrogen atoms, as low as 10pM Hg can be detected. The probe responded a good linear relationship ranging from 0.05 to 100nM and the limit of detection is ~3 orders of magnitude lower than the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA)-defined limit (10nM) in drinkable water (EPA: Washington, DC, 2001). Furthermore, our suggested platform is highly effective to perform real samples detection. Utilizing the environmental water from East Lake, Wuhan, it resulted in better accuracy over the conventional standard method.",
        "keywords": [
            "DMcT",
            "Hg(2+)",
            "Hg–N bond",
            "Label-free",
            "SERS"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Zeng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China; Institute of Environmental and Food Safety, Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Science and Technology, Wuhan 430207, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingwen Zeng",
                "org": "Institute of Environmental and Food Safety, Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Science and Technology, Wuhan 430207, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aiguo Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China. Electronic address: agshen@whu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiming Hu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Talanta",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ApIeC5lT": {
        "id": "ApIeC5lT",
        "title": "Sulfur (VI) Fluoride Exchange Polymerization for Large Conjugate Chromophores and Functional Main-Chain Polysulfates with Nonvolatile Memory Performance",
        "abstract": "Sulfur (VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reactions can be applied not only in organic click synthesis, but also in the preparation of functional main-chain polymers. In this work, four functional main-chain polysulfates (PNT-PS, NPNT-PS, PHF-PS, and TPE-PS) are synthesized in high yield using the SuFEx reaction at room temperature. The polysulfates exhibit satisfactory thermal stability and solution processability. They are used as the active layer for memory devices (ITO/PNT-PS/Al, ITO/NPNT-PS/Al, ITO/PHF-PS/Al, and ITO/TPE-PS/Al). I-V measurements show that ITO/PNT-PS/Al and ITO/NPNT-PS/Al exhibit stable flash-memory (write-read-erase) behavior, while ITO/PHF-PS/Al and ITO/TPE-PS/Al exhibit WORM (write once read many) behavior. Our studies provide a feasible and efficient synthetic methodology for the preparation of new memory materials.",
        "keywords": [
            "flash memory",
            "organic memory device",
            "polysulfates",
            "sulfur (VI) fluoride exchange"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huiru Fan",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Collaborative, Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology; Soochow University; 199 Ren'ai Road Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yujin Ji",
                "org": "Functional Nano; Soft Materials Laboratory (FUNSOM); Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingfeng Xu",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Collaborative, Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology; Soochow University; 199 Ren'ai Road Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Zhou",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Collaborative, Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology; Soochow University; 199 Ren'ai Road Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Wu",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Collaborative, Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology; Soochow University; 199 Ren'ai Road Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Collaborative, Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology; Soochow University; 199 Ren'ai Road Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Youyong Li",
                "org": "Functional Nano; Soft Materials Laboratory (FUNSOM); Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianmei Lu",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Collaborative, Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology; Soochow University; 199 Ren'ai Road Suzhou 215123 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChemPlusChem",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "WxIZCznt": {
        "id": "WxIZCznt",
        "title": "Highly efficient polymerization via sulfur(VI)-fluoride exchange (SuFEx): novel polysulfates bearing a pyrazoline–naphthylamide conjugated moiety and their electrical memory performance",
        "abstract": "Two functional polysulfates (PolyTPP-NI and CPTPP-NI) bearing large conjugated chains were obtained via a sulfur(VI) fluoride click reaction in high yields under mild reaction conditions. The corresponding solution-processed sandwiched memory devices exhibited stable ‘flash’ electron storage behavior.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiong Xiao",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Zhou",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Jiang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haifeng Chen",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongyun Chen",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingfeng Xu",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road,Suzhou 215123,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianmei Lu",
                "org": "College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road,Suzhou 215123,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer Chemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "cmBPIXGN": {
        "id": "cmBPIXGN",
        "title": "Accurate Clinical Diagnosis of Liver Cancer Based on Simultaneous Detection of Ternary Specific Antigens by Magnetic Induced Mixing SERS Emissions.",
        "abstract": "Establishing an accurate, simple and rapid serodiagnosis method aiming for specific cancer antigens is critically important for the clinical diagnosis, therapy and prognostication of cancer. Currently, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) readout techniques challenge fluorescent-based detection methods in terms of both optical stability and more importantly multiple detection capability, which become more desirable for clinical diagnostics. We thus started using an interference-free mixing SERS emission (m-SERS) readout to for the first time simultaneously indicate three specific liver cancer antigens, including α-fetoprotein (AFP), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), and ferritin (FER), even in one clinical serum sample. And here, three triple bonds (C≡N and C≡C) coded SERS tags contribute separate SERS emissions located at 2105, 2159 and 2227 cm-1, respectively; must have one-to-one correspondence from AFP, FER to CEA, In the process of detection, the mature double antibody sandwich allows the formation of microscale core-satellite assembly structure between a magnetic bead (MB) and single SERS tags, and therefore a pure and single SERS emission can be observed under the routine excitation laser spot. Due to the action of magnetic force, the uniform 3D packing of SERS tags absorbed MBs will in contrast generate a so-called m-SERS signals. With the help of enrichment and separation by MBs, the proposed m-SERS immunoassay provides an extremely rapid, sensitive and accurate solution for multiplex detection of antigens or other biomarkers. Herein, the limit of detection (LOD) for simultaneous m-SERS detection of AFP, CEA and FER was 0.15, 20 and 4 pg/mL, respectively. As expected for 39 clinical serum samples, simultaneous detection of ternary specific antigens can significantly improve the accuracy of liver cancer diagnosis.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Ru Bai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Hua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Qiang Ren",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Wei Bai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling-Wen Zeng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ai-Guo Shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ji-Ming Hu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Analytical chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "07fWg24o": {
        "id": "07fWg24o",
        "title": "MicroRNAs and nervous system diseases: network insights and computational challenges.",
        "abstract": "The nervous system is one of the most complex biological systems, and nervous system disease (NSD) is a major cause of disability and mortality. Extensive evidence indicates that numerous dysregulated microRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in a broad spectrum of NSDs. A comprehensive review of miRNA-mediated regulatory will facilitate our understanding of miRNA dysregulation mechanisms in NSDs. In this work, we summarized currently available databases on miRNAs and NSDs, star NSD miRNAs, NSD spectrum width, miRNA spectrum width and the distribution of miRNAs in NSD sub-categories by reviewing approximately 1000 studies. In addition, we characterized miRNA-miRNA and NSD-NSD interactions from a network perspective based on miRNA-NSD benchmarking data sets. Furthermore, we summarized the regulatory principles of miRNAs in NSDs, including miRNA synergistic regulation in NSDs, miRNA modules and NSD modules. We also discussed computational challenges for identifying novel miRNAs in NSDs. Elucidating the roles of miRNAs in NSDs from a network perspective would not only improve our understanding of the precise mechanism underlying these complex diseases, but also provide novel insight into the development, diagnosis and treatment of NSDs.",
        "keywords": [
            "computational challenges",
            "microRNA",
            "nervous system disease",
            "network",
            "regulatory mechanism"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianjian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuze Cao",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyu Lu",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianfeng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuang Li",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaotong Kong",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunrui Bo",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Orthopedics, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Heping Ma",
                "org": "Department of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Li",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huixue Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shangwei Ning",
                "org": "College of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Briefings in bioinformatics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "rB6zhMCg": {
        "id": "rB6zhMCg",
        "title": "Inferring immune-associated signatures based on a co-expression network in Guillain-Barré syndrome.",
        "abstract": "Overall, these results highlight a strong relationship between immune-associated genes and GBS existed and provide a potential role for immune-associated genes as novel diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkers for GBS.",
        "keywords": [
            "Guillain-Barré syndrome",
            "biomarker",
            "co-expression",
            "immune",
            "network"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoming Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huixue Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaojun Liu",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruoyu Guan",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianjian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaotong Kong",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lixia Chen",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunrui Bo",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Bai",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyu Lu",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Shen",
                "org": "School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mian Guo",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cell proliferation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "pvShIKtB": {
        "id": "pvShIKtB",
        "title": "Association of C‐reactive protein and vitamin D deficiency with cardiovascular disease: A nationwide cross‐sectional study from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007 to 2008",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated HospitalHarbin Medical University Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenguo Dai",
                "org": "Department of CardiologyThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuze Cao",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated HospitalHarbin Medical University Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated HospitalHarbin Medical University Harbin China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical Cardiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "FtcMoEKk": {
        "id": "FtcMoEKk",
        "title": "Association of CRP and vitamin D deficiency with cardiovascular disease: a nationwide cross-sectional study from NHANES 2007-2008.",
        "abstract": "Within a cross-sectional, nationally representative sample, these findings suggest that vitamin D status evaluation, or vitamin D supplement may be especially important for individuals with high CRP levels.",
        "keywords": [
            "C-reactive protein",
            "cardiovascular disease；NHANES",
            "vitamin D"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qian Li",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenguo Dai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuze Cao",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical cardiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "uDRH7WG7": {
        "id": "uDRH7WG7",
        "title": "Integrating multiple-level molecular data to infer the distinctions between glioblastoma and lower-grade glioma: Integrating multiple-level molecular data to infer the distinctions between glioblastoma and lower-grade glioma",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoming Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyu Lu",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaojun Liu",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruoyu Guan",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery; The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianjian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaotong Kong",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lixia Chen",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunrui Bo",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kuo Tian",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Si Xu",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Bai",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huixue Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurology; The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang Province China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Shen",
                "org": "Division of Growth and Development and Section of Orthodontics; School of Dentistry, University of California; Los Angeles CA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mian Guo",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery; The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University; Harbin Heilongjiang China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Cancer",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "i6svA6Fz": {
        "id": "i6svA6Fz",
        "title": "Fate alteration of bone marrow-derived macrophages ameliorates kidney fibrosis in murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction.",
        "abstract": "Our results demonstrate that diversion of β-catenin from TCF to Foxo1-mediated transcription not only inhibits the β-catenin/TCF-mediated fibrotic effect of TGF-β, but also enhances its anti-inflammatory action, allowing therapeutic use of TGF-β to reduce both inflammation and fibrosis at least partially by changing the fate of bone marrow-derived macrophages.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ying Yang",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Kidney Disease Institute, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojian Feng",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Kidney Disease Institute, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinyan Liu",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Kidney Disease Institute, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Wang",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Kidney Disease Institute, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Hu",
                "org": "Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Cao",
                "org": "The Research Center for Immunology, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziyan Zhang",
                "org": "Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Linxia Zhao",
                "org": "Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianlin Zhang",
                "org": "Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Guo",
                "org": "Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hailong Wang",
                "org": "Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Qiao",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Kidney Disease Institute, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Kidney Disease Institute, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoping Zheng",
                "org": "Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dZV4hAlC": {
        "id": "dZV4hAlC",
        "title": "Effect of antiplatelet therapy on cardiovascular and kidney outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.",
        "abstract": "Major prevention with antiplatelet agents (cardiovascular events and access failure), might outweigh the risk of bleeding, and there seemed to be an overall net benefit. Individual evaluation and careful monitoring are required.",
        "keywords": [
            "Antiplatelet therapy",
            "Cardiovascular events",
            "Chronic kidney disease",
            "Meta-analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaole Su",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Shanxi Medical University Second Hospital, Shanxi Kidney Disease Institute, No.382, Wuyi Road, Xinghualing Distirct, Taiyuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingjuan Yan",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Shanxi Medical University Second Hospital, Shanxi Kidney Disease Institute, No.382, Wuyi Road, Xinghualing Distirct, Taiyuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Shanxi Medical University Second Hospital, Shanxi Kidney Disease Institute, No.382, Wuyi Road, Xinghualing Distirct, Taiyuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jicheng Lv",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, No.8, Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Cheng",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 2, Anzhen Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yipu Chen",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 2, Anzhen Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. chen_yipu@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BMC nephrology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "tnhLJBnG": {
        "id": "tnhLJBnG",
        "title": "miR-34a is a microRNA safeguard for Citrobacter -induced inflammatory colon oncogenesis.",
        "abstract": "Inflammation often induces regeneration to repair the tissue damage. However, chronic inflammation can transform temporary hyperplasia into a fertile ground for tumorigenesis. Here, we demonstrate that the microRNA  acts as a central safeguard to protect the inflammatory stem cell niche and reparative regeneration. Although playing little role in regular homeostasis,  deficiency leads to colon tumorigenesis after  infection.  targets both immune and epithelial cells to restrain inflammation-induced stem cell proliferation.  targets Interleukin 6 receptor (IL-6R) and Interleukin 23 receptor (IL-23R) to suppress T helper 17 (Th17) cell differentiation and expansion, targets chemokine CCL22 to hinder Th17 cell recruitment to the colon epithelium, and targets an orphan receptor Interleukin 17 receptor D (IL-17RD) to inhibit IL-17 induced stem cell proliferation. Our study highlights the importance of microRNAs in protecting the stem cell niche during inflammation despite their lack of function in regular tissue homeostasis.",
        "keywords": [
            "cancer biology",
            "mouse"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durhuam, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ergang Wang",
                "org": "Center for Genomics and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Wang",
                "org": "Center for Genomics and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Mines",
                "org": "Center for Genomics and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Xiang",
                "org": "Center for Genomics and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiguo Sun",
                "org": "Center for Genomics and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaiting Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai-Yuan Chen",
                "org": "Center for Genomics and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nikolai Rakhilin",
                "org": "Center for Genomics and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Chao",
                "org": "Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoqi Ye",
                "org": "Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenzhen Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiwen Yan",
                "org": "Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Shen",
                "org": "Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of TCM, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jeffrey Everitt",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengcheng Bu",
                "org": "Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiling Shen",
                "org": "Center for Genomics and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, United States."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "eLife",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "lsQpvybw": {
        "id": "lsQpvybw",
        "title": "Matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors enhance the efficacy of frontline drugs against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.",
        "abstract": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) remains a grave threat to world health with emerging drug resistant strains. One prominent feature of Mtb infection is the extensive reprogramming of host tissue at the site of infection. Here we report that inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity by a panel of small molecule inhibitors enhances the in vivo potency of the frontline TB drugs isoniazid (INH) and rifampicin (RIF). Inhibition of MMP activity leads to an increase in pericyte-covered blood vessel numbers and appears to stabilize the integrity of the infected lung tissue. In treated mice, we observe an increased delivery and/or retention of frontline TB drugs in the infected lungs, resulting in enhanced drug efficacy. These findings indicate that targeting Mtb-induced host tissue remodeling can increase therapeutic efficacy and could enhance the effectiveness of current drug regimens.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yitian Xu",
                "org": "Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Matthew D Zimmerman",
                "org": "Public Health Research Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai-Yuan Chen",
                "org": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Huang",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dah-Jiun Fu",
                "org": "Department of Biomedical Sciences and Cornell Stem Cell Program, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Firat Kaya",
                "org": "Public Health Research Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nikolai Rakhilin",
                "org": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Evgeniya V Nazarova",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengcheng Bu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of RNA Biology, Key Laboratory of Protein and Peptide Pharmaceutical, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Veronique Dartois",
                "org": "Public Health Research Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "David G Russell",
                "org": "Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiling Shen",
                "org": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PLoS pathogens",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "7UnqnFio": {
        "id": "7UnqnFio",
        "title": "The Effects of Negative Differential Resistance, BipolarSpin-Filtering, and Spin-Rectifying on Step-Like Zigzag Graphene Nanoribbons Heterojunctions with Singleor Double Edge-Saturated Hydrogen",
        "abstract": "In this study, we investigated the spin-resolved transport aspects of step-like zigzag graphene ribbons (ZGNRs) with single or double edge-saturated hydrogen using a method that combined the density functional theory with the nonequilibrium Green’s function method under the local spin density approximation. We found that, when the ZGNR-based heterojunctions were in a parallel or antiparallel layout, negative differential resistance, the maximum bipolar spin-filtering, and spin-rectifying effects occurred synchronously except for the case of spin-down electrons in the parallel magnetic layouts. Interestingly, these spin-resolved transport properties were almost unaffected by altering the widths of the two component ribbons. Therefore, step-like ZGNR heterojunctions are promising for use in designing high-performance multifunctional spintronic devices.",
        "keywords": [
            "Graphene",
            " density functional theory",
            " nonequilibrium Green’s function",
            " heterojunction",
            " negative differential resistance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Shanxi Datong University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianguo Zhao",
                "org": "Shanxi Datong University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingjun Ding",
                "org": "Xi’an Jiao Tong University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Guo",
                "org": "Shanxi Datong University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Electronic Materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "FxU8crlY": {
        "id": "FxU8crlY",
        "title": "Ectopic Calcification of Fibrin Sheath on the Catheter",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lan Jia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Aili Jiang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Blood Purification",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "k0AGEq9w": {
        "id": "k0AGEq9w",
        "title": "Plant-made E2 glycoprotein single-dose vaccine protects pigs against classical swine fever.",
        "abstract": "Classical Swine Fever Virus (CSFV) causes classical swine fever, a highly contagious hemorrhagic fever affecting both feral and domesticated pigs. Outbreaks of CSF in Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America had significant adverse impacts on animal health, food security and the pig industry. The disease is generally contained by prevention of exposure through import restrictions (e.g. banning import of live pigs and pork products), localized vaccination programs, and culling of infected or at-risk animals, often at very high cost. Current CSFV modified live virus vaccines are protective, but do not allow differentiation of infected from vaccinated animals (DIVA), a critical aspect of disease surveillance programs. Alternatively, first generation subunit vaccines using the viral protein E2 allow for use of DIVA diagnostic tests, but are slow to induce a protective response, provide limited prevention of vertical transmission, and may fail to block viral shedding. CSFV E2 subunit vaccines from a baculovirus/insect cell system have been developed for several vaccination campaigns in Europe and Asia. However, this expression system is considered expensive for a veterinary vaccine and is not ideal for wide-spread deployment. To address the issues of scalability, cost of production, and immunogenicity, we have employed an Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression platform in Nicotiana benthamiana and formulated the purified antigen in novel oil-in-water emulsion adjuvants. We report the manufacturing of adjuvanted, plant-made CSFV E2 subunit vaccine. The vaccine provided complete protection in challenged pigs, even after single-dose vaccination, which was accompanied with strong virus neutralization antibody responses. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "DIVA",
            "Nicotiana benthamiana",
            "Veterinary vaccine",
            "classical swine fever",
            "plant-made pharmaceuticals",
            "transient expression"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Richard C Laughlin",
                "org": "Department of Biological and Health Sciences, Texas A&M University Kingsville, Kingsville, TX, 78363."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rachel Madera",
                "org": "Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yair Peres",
                "org": "iBio CDMO, 8800 HSC Pkwy, Bryan, TX, 77807."
            },
            {
                "name": "Brian R Berquist",
                "org": "iBio CDMO, 8800 HSC Pkwy, Bryan, TX, 77807."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sterling Buist",
                "org": "Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yulia Burakova",
                "org": "Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sreenath Palle",
                "org": "iBio CDMO, 8800 HSC Pkwy, Bryan, TX, 77807."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chungwon J Chung",
                "org": "U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate, Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Greenport, New York, 11944."
            },
            {
                "name": "Max V Rasmussen",
                "org": "U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate, Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Greenport, New York, 11944."
            },
            {
                "name": "Erica Martel",
                "org": "Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Plum Island Animal Disease Center Research Participation Program, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830."
            },
            {
                "name": "David A Brake",
                "org": "BioQuest Associates LLC Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Greenport, New York, 11944."
            },
            {
                "name": "John G Neilan",
                "org": "U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate, Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Greenport, New York, 11944."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sara D Lawhon",
                "org": "Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843."
            },
            {
                "name": "L Garry Adams",
                "org": "Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jishu Shi",
                "org": "Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sylvain Marcel",
                "org": "iBio CDMO, 8800 HSC Pkwy, Bryan, TX, 77807."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Plant biotechnology journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "g1aHUB9C": {
        "id": "g1aHUB9C",
        "title": "Thermal Conversion of MOF@MOF: Synthesis of an N-Doped Carbon Material with Excellent ORR Performance",
        "abstract": "Here we propose a new strategy in which two isomorphic metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) [FJU-40-H (a) and FJU-40-NH (b)] are used to construct the core-shell material MOF@MOF. This strategy based on nitrogen doping and specific surface has resulted in an N-doped porous carbon (NPC) material in a one-step thermal treatment in N atmosphere; this material displays high catalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). The materials were analyzed by SEM, XPS, Raman, specific surface area, pore size distribution and electrochemical measurements. It was found that NPC derived from the core-shell MOF@MOF can provide excellent catalytic ORR performance exceeding that of the single MOF. The onset potential is NPC-b@a-4h (-0.068 V)>NPC-a@b-4h (-0.075 V)>NPC-a-4h (-0.109 V)>NPC-b-4h (-0.113 V). Moreover, the results also show that the performance of NPC-b@a (n=4.15) is better than that of NPC-a@b (n=3.32), which means the different nitrogen content of ligands inside and outside of the core affects the ORR properties.",
        "keywords": [
            "N-doped carbon material",
            "core−shell structures",
            "electrochemistry",
            "metal−organic frameworks",
            "oxygen reduction reaction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mengxin Zhang",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou, 350007, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Wu",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal University 32 Shangsan Road Fuzhou 350007 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingxiang Ye",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal University 32 Shangsan Road Fuzhou 350007 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling Wu",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal University 32 Shangsan Road Fuzhou 350007 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zizhu Yao",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal University 32 Shangsan Road Fuzhou 350007 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuling Ma",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal University 32 Shangsan Road Fuzhou 350007 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal University 32 Shangsan Road Fuzhou 350007 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhangjing Zhang",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal University 32 Shangsan Road Fuzhou 350007 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengchang Xiang",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal University 32 Shangsan Road Fuzhou 350007 P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChemPlusChem",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "OvRm3MEM": {
        "id": "OvRm3MEM",
        "title": "Two water-stable lanthanide metal-organic frameworks with oxygen-rich channels for fluorescence sensing of Fe(iii) ions in aqueous solution.",
        "abstract": "The development of metal-organic framework sensors with excellent stability under harsh physical and chemical conditions is of great significance in practical applications. Two isostructural lanthanide-organic frameworks, Ln-MOF ({Ln(L)(H2O)(DMA)}n, {FJU-13-Ln, Ln = Eu, Tb } (H3L = 3,5-(4-carboxybenzyloxy)benzoic acid)), were found to display exceptional stability, not only being stable in both acidic and basic aqueous solutions (pH 3-11), but also maintaining good robustness in boiling water and after activation. Furthermore, the plentiful oxygen atoms in the oxygen-rich channels of FJU-13-Eu and FJU-13-Tb acted as Lewis base sites for sensing metal ions, exhibiting high sensitivity (Stern-Volmer constant, KSV = 2.03 × 104 M-1 for FJU-13a-Eu and KSV = 2.11 × 104 M-1 for FJU-13a-Tb) and low detection limits (1.41 μM for FJU-13a-Eu and 1.01 μM for FJU-13a-Tb) for Fe3+ ions. This suggests that the two Ln-MOFs are promising fluorescent sensors for Fe3+ ion detection.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lizhen Liu",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, PR China. zzhang@fjnu.edu.cn lhwang@fjnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wang",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, PR China. zzhang@fjnu.edu.cn lhwang@fjnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rongyan Lin",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, PR China. zzhang@fjnu.edu.cn lhwang@fjnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zizhu Yao",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, PR China. zzhang@fjnu.edu.cn lhwang@fjnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Quanjie Lin",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, PR China. zzhang@fjnu.edu.cn lhwang@fjnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, PR China. zzhang@fjnu.edu.cn lhwang@fjnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhangjing Zhang",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, PR China. zzhang@fjnu.edu.cn lhwang@fjnu.edu.cn and State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengchang Xiang",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, PR China. zzhang@fjnu.edu.cn lhwang@fjnu.edu.cn and State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "DaAkXupj": {
        "id": "DaAkXupj",
        "title": "Facile synthesis of SiO<Subscript>2</Subscript>/C anode using PVC as carbon source for lithium-ion batteries",
        "abstract": "SiO2/C composites using polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as carbon sources are prepared successfully via a facile and low-cost approach. In this paper, the effect of four coating ratios on the SiO2/C materials is investigated. When tested as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries, the samples possessing a high carbon content display a better electrochemical stability. The high-content PVC pyrolytic carbon can provide a malleable and high electrical conductivity carbon layer for SiO2, which has more defects and benefits the diffusion of Li ions between the electrolyte and SiO2/C. However, considering the low capacity of the PVC pyrolytic carbon, a carbon content of 25% was chosen as the best coating ratio. This SiO2/C electrode shows a reversible capacity of 695 mAh g−1 at a current density of 100 mA g−1 after 200 cycles, with a capacity retention of 86.4% after the first cycle. The electrode also displays a discharge capacity of 535 mAh g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. Taking into consideration the facileness and the low cost of the synthetic method, this SiO2/C composite anode material may have a great prospect of industrialization.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jian Li",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengliang Yang",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongming Zhou",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaohui Yang",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengyu Meng",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Leshan Hu",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Hu",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "272ZNja6": {
        "id": "272ZNja6",
        "title": "Conventional synthesis of V2O5/graphite composites with enhanced lithium ion storage",
        "abstract": "Abstract   For the sake of seeking appropriate electrodes for Lithium ion battery which can be further extended for mass production. In this research, ball milling procedure has been utilized to synthesize V 2 O 5 /graphite electrode. The ratio of each phase in the composite can be easily manipulated. Meanwhile, SEM images demonstrated that homogeneous microstructure has been achieved with these different compositions. Specifically speaking, an optimal performance utilized as cathode material for lithium ion battery had been realized with 7.5V 2 O 5 /graphite, which maintains a specific capacity of 136 mAh g −1  after 150 cycles under the current density of 50 mAh g −1 . Moreover, a relative high specific capacity of 113.3 mAh g −1  (at the current density of 1A g −1 ) can be retained after 300 cycles. In addition to enhanced cycling stability, the improved rate capability had also been achieved in this composition. Further investigation of CV results revealed that a capacitive behavior contributed by the introduction of graphite was responsible for this enhancement. Here designated composite exhibits great potential in electrochemical field.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Chemistry, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, 075000, Hebei Province, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongli Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Chemistry, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, 075000, Hebei Province, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoliang Zhu",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Construction Tailorable Advanced Functional Materials and Green Applications, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongjie Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Construction Tailorable Advanced Functional Materials and Green Applications, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "8sKshGFo": {
        "id": "8sKshGFo",
        "title": "Differential Expression of P450 Genes and nAChR Subunits Associated With Imidacloprid Resistance in Laodelphax striatellus (Hemiptera: Delphacidae).",
        "abstract": "Imidacloprid is a key insecticide used for controlling sucking insect pests, including the small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus, Fallén) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae), an important agricultural pest of rice. A strain of L. striatellus (YN-ILR) developed 21-fold resistance when selected with imidacloprid on a susceptible YN strain. An in vitro study on piperonyl butoxide synergism indicated that enhanced detoxification mediated by cytochrome P450s contributed to imidacloprid resistance to some extent, and multiple P450 genes showed altered expression in the imidacloprid-resistant YN-ILR strain compared with the susceptible YN strain (CYP425B1-CYP6BD10 had 1.51- to 11.45-fold higher expression, CYP4CE2-CYP4DD1V2 had 0.12- to 0.57-fold lower expression). While there were no mutations in target nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) genes, subunits of Lsα1, Lsβ1, and Lsβ3 in the YN-ILR strain showed 3.86-, 4.39-, and 2.59-fold higher expression and Lsa8 displayed 0.38-fold lower expression than the YN strain. Moreover, 21-fold moderate imidacloprid resistance in individuals of L. striatellus did not produce a fitness cost. The findings suggest that L. striatellus has the capacity to develop resistance to imidacloprid through P450 detoxification and potential target nAChR expression changes, and moderate imidacloprid resistance was not associated with a fitness cost.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yueliang Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province-State Key Laboratory Breeding Base, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Baosheng Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province-State Key Laboratory Breeding Base, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhichun Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province-State Key Laboratory Breeding Base, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province-State Key Laboratory Breeding Base, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huifang Guo",
                "org": "Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province-State Key Laboratory Breeding Base, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhong Li",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zewen Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Monitoring and Management of Plant Disease and Insects, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jichao Fang",
                "org": "Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province-State Key Laboratory Breeding Base, Nanjing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of economic entomology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "4RiO7TG5": {
        "id": "4RiO7TG5",
        "title": "Mapping the transcriptional diversity of genetically and anatomically defined cell populations in the mouse brain.",
        "abstract": "Understanding the principles governing neuronal diversity is a fundamental goal for neuroscience. Here we provide an anatomical and transcriptomic database of nearly 200 genetically identified cell populations. By separately analyzing the robustness and pattern of expression differences across these cell populations, we identify two gene classes contributing distinctly to neuronal diversity. Short homeobox transcription factors distinguish neuronal populations combinatorially, and exhibit extremely low transcriptional noise, enabling highly robust expression differences. Long neuronal effector genes, such as channels and cell adhesion molecules, contribute disproportionately to neuronal diversity, based on their patterns rather than robustness of expression differences. By linking transcriptional identity to genetic strains and anatomical atlases we provide an extensive resource for further investigation of mouse neuronal cell types.",
        "keywords": [
            "mouse",
            "neuroscience"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ken Sugino",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Erin Clark",
                "org": "Brandeis University, Waltham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anton Schulmann",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yasuyuki Shima",
                "org": "Brandeis University, Waltham, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "David L Hunt",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bryan M Hooks",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dimitri Tränkner",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jayaram Chandrashekar",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Serge Picard",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Andrew L Lemire",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nelson Spruston",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Adam W Hantman",
                "org": "Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sacha B Nelson",
                "org": "Brandeis University, Waltham, United States."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "eLife",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "3zKmRYfn": {
        "id": "3zKmRYfn",
        "title": "Elucidating Structure–Function Relationships in Bulky DNA Lesions: From Solution Structures to Polymerases",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "computer simulation",
            "mutagenesis",
            "bf",
            "carcinogenesis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "suse broyde",
                "org": "new york university"
            },
            {
                "name": "lihua wang",
                "org": "new york university"
            },
            {
                "name": "dinshaw j patel",
                "org": "memorial sloan kettering cancer center"
            },
            {
                "name": "nicholas e geacintov",
                "org": "new york university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "xNbRrAvx": {
        "id": "xNbRrAvx",
        "title": "Association of combined maternal-fetal TNF-alpha gene G308A genotypes with preterm delivery: a gene-gene interaction study.",
        "abstract": "Preterm delivery (PTD) is a complicated perinatal adverse event. We were interested in association of G308A polymorphism in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene with PTD; so we conducted a genetic epidemiology study in Anqing City, Anhui Province, China. Case families and control families were all collected between July 1999 and June 2002. To control potential population stratification as we could, all eligible subjects were ethnic Han Chinese. 250 case families and 247 control families were included in data analysis. A hybrid design which combines case-parent triads and control parents was employed, to test maternal-fetal genotype (MFG) incompatibility. The method is based on a log-linear modeling approach. In summary, we found that when the mother's or child's genotype was G/A, there was a reduced risk of PTD; however when the mother's or child's genotype was genotype A/A, there was a relatively higher risk of PTD. Combined maternal-fetal genotype GA/GA showed the most reduced risk of PTD. Comparison of the LRTs showed that the model with maternal-fetal genotype effects fits significantly better than the model with only maternal and fetal genotype main effects (log-likelihood = -719.4, P = .023, significant at 0.05 level). That means that the combined maternal-fetal genotype incompatibility was significantly associated with PTD. The model with maternal-fetal genotype effects can be considered a gene-gene interaction model. We claim that both maternal effects and fetal effects should be considered together while investigating genetic factors of certain perinatal diseases.",
        "keywords": [
            "proportional hazards models",
            "young adult",
            "tumor necrosis factor alpha",
            "risk assessment",
            "risk factors",
            "genotype",
            "incidence"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mingbin Liang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xun Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhian Fang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghua Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dafang Chen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "AtunLlMv": {
        "id": "AtunLlMv",
        "title": "Direct calculation of voidage in the fine-grid CFD–DEM simulation of fluidized beds with large particles",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Voidage is important in determining the hydrodynamic behavior of a fluidized bed and estimating the drag force. Exact calculation methods are limited, especially in terms of determining the intersection of a particle and cell. This paper presents a method of directly calculating voidage. First, a judgment criterion of particle–cell overlap, which relies on the relationship of the distance from the particle to a cell face, edge, or vertex, is proposed. Eight cases of the overlap volume of a particle and cell are then ascribed to a unified formula in the framework of the cuboid cell. This formula relies on the volume of two kinds of segments named the hemispherical segment and quarter-spherical segment. The presented method is validated by calculating the voidage of simple cubic packing. Moreover, a three-dimensional fluidized bed with large particles is simulated and the results of numerical simulation are compared against experimental and simulation results reported in the literature. All numerical results are in good agreement with corresponding experimental data, and demonstrate the accuracy and reliability of the presented method in the three-dimensional simulation of fluidized beds.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Applied Mathematics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Ouyang",
                "org": "Department of Applied Mathematics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuntao Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Applied Mathematics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Particuology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "0RxcgKjt": {
        "id": "0RxcgKjt",
        "title": "Associations of lipid profiles with insulin resistance and β cell function in adults with normal glucose tolerance and different categories of impaired glucose regulation.",
        "abstract": "Dyslipidemia induces insulin resistance and impaired β cell response to insulin resistance in individuals with NGT. Furthermore, dyslipidemia diminishes β cell function in subjects with CGI. TG and HDL-C were correlated with insulin resistance, and TG, TC were negatively correlated with β cell response to insulin resistance in non-diabetic individuals.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuang Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hua Xu",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingxing Ren",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tingting Han",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yawen Chen",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiying Qiu",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peihong Wu",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lihua Wang",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Liu",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaomin Hu",
                "org": "Department of Endocrinology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PloS one",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "27qGFhq1": {
        "id": "27qGFhq1",
        "title": "Evaluation of CpG-SNPs in miRNA promoters and risk of breast cancer.",
        "abstract": "CpG-SNPs in gene promoter regions are proposed to be associated with multiple diseases. To date, few studies have focused on the associations between CpG-SNPs in miRNA promoters and the risk of breast cancer. In this study, 138 miRNAs differentially expressed between breast cancer and non-cancer tissues (fold change >2, P < 0.05) were identified using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Research database. In total, 13 SNPs were selected in the promoters of the miRNAs and were evaluated in a case-control study of Chinese women including 1486 cases and 1519 controls. After multivariate logistic regression analysis, we found that three CpG-SNPs: rs1190983, rs155247, and rs62382272, were significantly associated with breast-cancer susceptibility in the population (Additive model: rs1190983: adjusted OR = 0.88, 95% CI: 0.79-0.99, P = 0.034; rs155247: adjusted OR = 0.83, 95% CI: 0.74-0.93, P = 0.002; rs62382272: adjusted OR = 1.24, 95% CI: 1.04-1.47, P = 0.016). eQTL analysis showed that these three SNPs were correlated with the expression of the related miRNAs in TCGA breast cancer tissues (P = 0.006,0.009,0.001 for rs1190983, rs155247, and rs62382272). Furthermore, rs1190983 was found to be associated with CpG site (cg20488673) methylation (meQTL) (P = 0.004), which was in turn correlated with miR-342 expression (P = 0.016). These findings indicated that the three CpG-SNPs in the promoters of miRNAs were likely to possess important biological functions to breast cancer in the Han Chinese population.",
        "keywords": [
            "Breast cancer",
            "CpG-SNP",
            "Susceptibility",
            "miRNA"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiaping Chen",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sijun Liu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Qin",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangbo Du",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangfu Jin",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhibin Hu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxia Ma",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbing Shen",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juncheng Dai",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address: djc@njmu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gene",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "2Es8ut3s": {
        "id": "2Es8ut3s",
        "title": "Leukocyte telomere length, lipid parameters and gestational diabetes risk: a case-control study in a Chinese population.",
        "abstract": "Telomere length (TL) is linked to various age-related diseases, but little is known about telomeres in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). We surveyed 509 subjects (113 GDM patients and 396 frequency matched controls) in Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Jiangsu province of eastern China. Relative telomere length (RTL) of genomic DNA extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes was measured using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of GDM risk were calculated across tertiles of RTL using logistic regression model. Lipid parameters during the third trimesters of gestation (after 32 weeks) were collected from medical records. The general linear correlation test was used to explore the associations of lipid parameters with RTL. Our results showed that the RTL in GDM patients were significantly shorter than controls (0.302 ± 0.112 vs. 0.336 ± 0.164, P = 0.046). However, the GDM risk was significantly increased in subjects with median RTL (adjusted OR [aOR]: 1.936, 95% CI: 1.086, 3.453, P = 0.025) and the shortest RTL (aOR: 1.795, 95% CI: 1.004, 3.207, P = 0.048), compared to subjects with longest RTL. We also demonstrated that the lipid ratios (TC/TG, LDL/TG, HDL/TG, LDL/TC, TC/LDL) were significantly associated with RTL among controls. Overall, the present study indicated that attrition of telomeres would increase GDM risk among pregnant women, and the altered lipid levels may play an important role in RTL related GDM risk and pathogenesis.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiao Weng",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Keyong Deng",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Wu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Gan",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yimin Dai",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaping Chen",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juncheng Dai",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxia Ma",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhibin Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbing Shen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangbo Du",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. dujiangbo@njmu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yali Hu",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China. glyyhuyali@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangfu Jin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. guangfujin@njmu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific reports",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "u5ImfAqt": {
        "id": "u5ImfAqt",
        "title": "Identification of risk loci and a polygenic risk score for lung cancer: a large-scale prospective cohort study in Chinese populations.",
        "abstract": "National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Priority Academic Program for the Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, National Key R&D Program of China, Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Jiangsu, and China's Thousand Talents Program.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Juncheng Dai",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Lv",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Zhu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuzhuo Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Qin",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxia Ma",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Qiao He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruoxin Zhang",
                "org": "Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Tan",
                "org": "Department of Etiology and Carcinogenesis, National Cancer Center and Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingyi Fan",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianpei Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Breast Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Sun",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijuan Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingtao Huang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zijun Ge",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Canqing Yu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Guo",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong-Min Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Wang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Translational Cancer Research, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, China; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Xu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Translational Cancer Research, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, China; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weibing Wu",
                "org": "Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Chen",
                "org": "Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Bian",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robin Walters",
                "org": "Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Iona Y Millwood",
                "org": "Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi-Zhao Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Wang",
                "org": "Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rayjean J Hung",
                "org": "Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, Toronto, ON, Canada."
            },
            {
                "name": "David C Christiani",
                "org": "Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiquan Chen",
                "org": "Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengyun Wang",
                "org": "Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Department of Bioinformatics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kexin Chen",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Breast Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengming Chen",
                "org": "Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangfu Jin",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tangchun Wu",
                "org": "Department of Occupational and Environmental Health and Ministry of Education Key Lab for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxin Lin",
                "org": "Department of Etiology and Carcinogenesis, National Cancer Center and Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhibin Hu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Christopher I Amos",
                "org": "Baylor College of Medicine, Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Houston, TX, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Wu",
                "org": "Department of Etiology and Carcinogenesis, National Cancer Center and Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingyi Wei",
                "org": "Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei-Hua Jia",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Li",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbing Shen",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, International Joint Research Center on Environment and Human Health, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address: hbshen@njmu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Lancet. Respiratory medicine",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "nElmYxFm": {
        "id": "nElmYxFm",
        "title": "Associations Between Hepatitis B Virus Infection and Risk of All Cancer Types.",
        "abstract": "This study found that HBV infection was also associated with the risk of nonliver cancer, especially digestive system cancers among adults in China.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ci Song",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Lv",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Liu",
                "org": "Pathology Center and Department of Pathology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Guo Chen",
                "org": "Qidong Liver Cancer Institute, The First People's Hospital of Qidong, Qidong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zijun Ge",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhu",
                "org": "Qidong Liver Cancer Institute, The First People's Hospital of Qidong, Qidong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juncheng Dai",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling-Bin Du",
                "org": "Zhejiang Cancer Center, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Canqing Yu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Guo",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Bian",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling Yang",
                "org": "Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, United Kingdom."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiping Chen",
                "org": "Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, United Kingdom."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengming Chen",
                "org": "Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, United Kingdom."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jibin Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Nantong Tumor Hospital, Nantong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Jiang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liguo Zhu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangjun Zhai",
                "org": "Jiangsu Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxia Ma",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangfu Jin",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbing Shen",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Li",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhibin Hu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "JAMA network open",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "P4p8awIs": {
        "id": "P4p8awIs",
        "title": "Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies and functional assays decipher susceptibility genes for gastric cancer in Chinese populations.",
        "abstract": "We identified 12 loci to be associated with GC risk in Chinese populations and deciphered the mechanisms of  at 5p13.1 and  at 10q23.33 in gastric tumourigenesis.",
        "keywords": [
            "gene regulation",
            "genetics",
            "mutation",
            "stomach cancer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Caiwang Yan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Zhu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanbing Ding",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Yang",
                "org": "Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Research Center, Shandong Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengyun Wang",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Li",
                "org": "Department of General Surgery, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanli Ren",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tongtong Huang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjun Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance, The General Hospital, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bangshun He",
                "org": "General Clinical Research Center, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nangjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Meilin Wang",
                "org": "Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Yu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinchen Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruoxin Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianpei Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Ni",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaping Chen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juncheng Dai",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Erbao Zhang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxia Ma",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Gastric Cancer and Soft Tissue Sarcomas, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dazhi Xu",
                "org": "Department of Gastric Cancer and Soft Tissue Sarcomas, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shukui Wang",
                "org": "General Clinical Research Center, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nangjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun Chen",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zekuan Xu",
                "org": "Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianwei Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Molecular Cell Biology and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guozhong Ji",
                "org": "Institute of Digestive Endoscopy and Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaoming Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengdong Zhang",
                "org": "Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhibin Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingyi Wei",
                "org": "Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbing Shen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangfu Jin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gut",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "EgM9IHqo": {
        "id": "EgM9IHqo",
        "title": "Integrating of genomic and transcriptomic profiles for the prognostic assessment of breast cancer.",
        "abstract": "Our findings suggested that integrating genomic and transcriptomic profiles could greatly improve the predictive efficiency of the prognosis of breast cancer patients.",
        "keywords": [
            "Breast cancer",
            "Genomic",
            "Prognostic model",
            "Transcriptomic"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chengxiao Yu",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Qin",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhening Pu",
                "org": "Center of Clinical Research, Wuxi Institute of Translational Medicine, Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214000, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ci Song",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Bioinformatics, School of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaping Chen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juncheng Dai",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxia Ma",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Jiang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. tao.chiang0923@njmu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. jiangyue@njmu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Breast cancer research and treatment",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "J4HNYeS8": {
        "id": "J4HNYeS8",
        "title": "Chronic arsenic exposure and angiogenesis in human bronchial epithelial cells via the ROS/miR-199a-5p/HIF-1α/COX-2 pathway.",
        "abstract": "Environmental and occupational exposure to arsenic is a major public health concern. Although it has been identified as a human carcinogen, the molecular mechanism underlying the arsenic-induced carcinogenesis is not well understood.We aimed to determine the role and mechanisms of miRNAs in arsenic-induced tumor angiogenesis and tumor growth.We utilized an in vitro model in which human lung epithelial BEAS-2B cells were transformed through long-term exposure to arsenic. A human xenograft tumor model was established to assess tumor angiogenesis and tumor growth in vivo. Tube formation assay and chorioallantoic membranes assay were used to assess tumor angiogenesis.We found that miR-199a-5p expression levels were more than 100-fold lower in arsenic-transformed cells than parental cells. Re-expression of miR-199a-5p impaired arsenic-induced angiogenesis and tumor growth through its direct targets HIF-1α and COX-2. We further showed that arsenic induced COX-2 expression through HIF-1 regulation at the transcriptional level. In addition, we demonstrated that reactive oxygen species are an upstream event of miR-199a-5p/ HIF-1α/COX-2 pathway in arsenic-induced carcinogenesis.The findings establish critical roles of miR-199a-5p and its downstream targets HIF-1/COX-2 in arsenic-induced tumor growth and angiogenesis.He J, Wang M, Jiang Y, Chen Q, Xu S, Xu Q, Jiang BH, Liu LZ. 2014. Chronic arsenic exposure and angiogenesis in human bronchial epithelial cells via the ROS/miR-199a-5p/HIF-1α/COX-2 Pathway. Environ Health Perspect 122:255-261; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307545.",
        "keywords": [
            "arsenic",
            "micrornas",
            "cell biology",
            "reactive oxygen species",
            "carcinogenesis",
            "cell line",
            "pathology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jun He",
                "org": "Nanjing Medical University(Nanjing Medical University),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Wang",
                "org": "Nanjing Medical University(Nanjing Medical University),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Fujian Normal University(Fujian Normal University ^),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiudan Chen",
                "org": "Nanjing Medical University(Nanjing Medical University),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaohua Xu",
                "org": "Changzhou Maternal and Child Care Hospital(Changzhou Maternal and Child Care Hospital,Changzhou Maternal and Children Care Hospital),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Xu",
                "org": "Thomas Jefferson University(Thomas Jefferson University),Philadelphia,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing-Hua Jiang",
                "org": "Nanjing Medical University(Nanjing Medical University),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling-Zhi Liu",
                "org": "Thomas Jefferson University(Thomas Jefferson University),Philadelphia,United States"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental health perspectives",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "raatxqRS": {
        "id": "raatxqRS",
        "title": "Strong decays of the orbitally excited scalar $$D^{*}_{0}$$ mesons",
        "abstract": "We calculate the two-body strong decays of the orbitally excited scalar mesons \\(D_0^*(2400)\\) and \\(D_J^*(3000)\\) by using the relativistic Bethe–Salpeter (BS) method. \\(D_J^*(3000)\\) was observed recently by the LHCb Collaboration, the quantum number of which has not been determined yet. In this paper, we assume that it is the \\(0^+(2P)\\) state and obtain the transition amplitude by using the PCAC relation, low-energy theorem and effective Lagrangian method. For the 1P state, the total widths of \\(D_0^*(2400)^{0}\\) and \\( D_0^*(2400)^+\\) are 226 and 246 MeV, respectively. With the assumption of \\(0^+(2P)\\) state, the widths of \\(D_J^*(3000)^0\\) and \\(D_J^*(3000)^+\\) are both about 131 MeV, which is close to the present experimental data. Therefore, \\(D_J^*(3000)\\) is a strong candidate for the \\(2^3P_0\\) state.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ze Tan",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Si-Chen Li",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Li",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Li",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao-Hsi Chang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Physical Journal C",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "gHD1nnPr": {
        "id": "gHD1nnPr",
        "title": "Semileptonic decays of B*, ${B}_{s}^{* }$, and ${B}_{c}^{* }$ with the Bethe–Salpeter method",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ze Tan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Physics G",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "oSk296fO": {
        "id": "oSk296fO",
        "title": "Doubly-charged scalar in rare decays of $B_c$ meson",
        "abstract": "In this paper, we study the lepton number violation processes of $B_c$ meson induced by possible doubly-charged scalars. Both the three-body decay channels and the four-body decay channels are considered. For the former, $Brtimesleft(frac{s_Delta h_{ij}}{M_Delta^2}right)^{-2}$ is of the order of $10^{-7}sim 10^{-9}$, and for the later channels, $Brtimesleft(frac{s_Delta h_{ij}}{M_Delta^2}right)^{-2}$ is of the order of $10^{-12}sim 10^{-20}$, where $s_Delta$, $h_{ij}$, $M_Delta$ are the constants related to the doubly-charged boson.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Hui Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical Review D",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "znmCdVxF": {
        "id": "znmCdVxF",
        "title": "Four-body decays of B meson with lepton number violation",
        "abstract": "This paper is designed to calculate the branching ratio of four-body decays of $B$ meson with lepton number changed by 2. With the new experimental data limit to lepton-number violation processes, we update the upper limits of mixing parameters between heavy Majorana neutrino and charged leptons. Afterwards, we calculate the branching ratio of $B^0(P)rightarrow D^{*-}(P_1)ell^+_1(P_2)ell^+_2(P_3)M_2^-(P_4)$ using the updated parameters. It is found that the most hopeful decay channel is $B^0(P)rightarrow D^{*-}(P_1)e^+_1(P_2)e^+_2(P_3)rho^-(P_4)$ or $B^0(P)rightarrow D^{*-}(P_1)e(mu)^+_1(P_2)mu(e)^+_2(P_3)rho^-(P_4)$, whose branching ratio can reach about $10^{-4}$ with heavy Majorana neutrino mass range around $2~mathrm{GeV}$.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Han Yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Physics G",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JHUTELby": {
        "id": "JHUTELby",
        "title": "Rates of $$D^{*}_{0}(2400)$$ D 0 ∗ ( 2400 ) , $$ D_J^*(3000) $$ D J ∗ ( 3000 ) as the $$D^{*}_{0}(2P)$$ D 0 ∗ ( 2 P ) and $$D^{*}_{0}(3P)$$ D 0 ∗ ( 3 P ) in B decays",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ze Tan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Geng Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zi-Kan Geng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Physical Journal C",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "NwX1BnA0": {
        "id": "NwX1BnA0",
        "title": "Relativistic effects in the semileptonic $B_c$ decays to charmonium with the Bethe-Salpeter method",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zi-Kan Geng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Geng Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ze Tan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical Review D",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Sr1nqib4": {
        "id": "Sr1nqib4",
        "title": "The study of light invisible particles in <Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">B</Emphasis><Subscript><Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">c</Emphasis></Subscript> decays",
        "abstract": "In this paper, we study the light scalar and pseudoscalar invisible particles in the flavor changing neutral current processes of the Bc meson. Effective operators are introduced to describe the couplings between quarks and light invisible particles. The Wilson coefficients are extracted from the experimental results of the B and D mesons, which are used to predict the upper limits of the branching fractions of the similar decay processes for the Bc meson. The hadronic transition matrix element is calculated with the instantaneously approximated Bethe-Salpeter method. The upper limits of the branching fractions when mχ taking different values are presented. It is found that at some region of mχ, the channel Bc → D  s (*) χχ has the largest upper limit which is of the order of 10−6, and for Bc → D  s * χχ†, the largest value of the upper limits can achieve the order of 10−5. Other decay modes, such as Bc → D(*)χχ(†) and Bc → B(*)χχ(†), are also considered.",
        "keywords": [
            "Beyond Standard Model",
            " Heavy Quark Physics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Geng Li",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ze Tan",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of High Energy Physics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "gqtLoyXX": {
        "id": "gqtLoyXX",
        "title": "Rates of (D^{*}_{0}(2400)), ( D_J^*(3000) ) as the (D^{*}_{0}(2P)) and (D^{*}_{0}(3P)) in B decays",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ze Tan",
                "org": " Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": " Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": " Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zi-Kan Geng",
                "org": " Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Geng Li",
                "org": " Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": " Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Zhou",
                "org": " Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Physical Journal C",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eCUYPYwz": {
        "id": "eCUYPYwz",
        "title": "Isgur-Wise function in $B_c$ decays to charmonium with the Bethe-Salpeter method",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zi-Kan Geng",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui-Wen Zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "85W1F19E": {
        "id": "85W1F19E",
        "title": "Study of the dilepton electromagnetic decays of $$\\chi _{cJ}(1P)$$",
        "abstract": "In this paper, the dilepton electromagnetic decays \\(\\chi _{cJ}(1P) \\rightarrow J/\\psi e^+e^-\\) and \\(\\chi _{cJ}(1P) \\rightarrow J\\psi \\mu ^+\\mu ^-\\), where \\(\\chi _{cJ}\\) denotes \\(\\chi _{c0}\\), \\(\\chi _{c1}\\) and \\(\\chi _{c2}\\), are calculated systematically in the improved Bethe–Salpeter method. The numerical results of decay widths and the invariant mass distributions of the final lepton pairs are given. The comparison is made with the recently measured experimental data of BESIII. It is shown that for the cases including \\(e^+e^-\\), the gauge invariance is decisive and should be considered carefully. For the processes of \\(\\chi _{cJ}(1P) \\rightarrow J/\\psi e^+e^-\\), the branching fraction are: \\(\\mathcal {B}[\\chi _{c0}(1P) \\rightarrow J/\\psi e^+e^-]=1.06^{+0.16}_{-0.18} \\times 10^{-4}\\), \\(\\mathcal {B}[\\chi _{c1}(1P) \\rightarrow J/\\psi e^+e^-]=2.88^{+0.50}_{-0.53} \\times 10^{-3}\\), and \\(\\mathcal {B}[\\chi _{c2}(1P) \\rightarrow J/\\psi e^+e^-]=1.74^{+0.22}_{-0.21} \\times 10^{-3}\\). The calculated branching fractions of \\(\\chi _{cJ}(1P)\\rightarrow J/\\psi \\mu ^+\\mu ^-\\) channels are: \\(\\mathcal {B}[\\chi _{c0}(1P) \\rightarrow J/\\psi \\mu ^+\\mu ^-]=3.80^{+0.59}_{-0.64} \\times 10^{-6}\\), \\(\\mathcal {B}[\\chi _{c1}(1P) \\rightarrow J/\\psi \\mu ^+\\mu ^-]=2.04^{+0.36}_{-0.38} \\times 10^{-4}\\), and \\(\\mathcal {B}[\\chi _{c2}(1P) \\rightarrow J/\\psi \\mu ^+\\mu ^-]=1.66^{+0.19}_{-0.19} \\times 10^{-4}\\).",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xuan-He Wang",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ze Tan",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Geng Li",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The European Physical Journal C",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "GySh5B4o": {
        "id": "GySh5B4o",
        "title": "Mixing angle and decay constants of JP=1+ heavy-light mesons",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianhong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Li Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao-Hsi Chang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical Review D",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "KgZBcYb2": {
        "id": "KgZBcYb2",
        "title": "Effects of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury on metabolism of liver cytochrome P450 enzymes in rats",
        "abstract": "OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury(MIRI) on the metabolizing ability and related change in oxidative/antioxidative capacity in rats.METHODSMale SD rats were divided into 5 groups,and received the operation to establish model of the myocardial ischemia except the sham operation control group.After myocardial ischemia for 40 min,rats were respectively sacrificed at 15,60 and 180 min of reperfusion.Plasma alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase(AST) activities as well as hepatic malondialdehyde(MDA) content and superoxide dismutase(SOD) activity were detected.The catalytic activities of hepatic cytochrome P450(CYP)3A,CYP2B1 and CYP2E1 were measured by erythromycin N-demethylase,pentoxyresorufin O-deethylase and aniline hydroxylase,respectively.CYP3A1,CYP2B1/2,CYP2E1,phaseⅡ detoxicating enzyme NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1(NQO1) and its upstream factor NF-E2-related factor(Nrf2) mRNA were determined by RT-PCR.RESULTS At reperfusion for 60 min,hepatic MDA content began to elevate(P<0.05);meanwhile,SOD activity decreased(P<0.01).Plasma ALT and AST activities increased at 180 min of reperfusion(P<0.05).Nrf2 mRNA level was elevated at 60 min of reperfusion(P<0.05),and its downstream factors NQO1 gene expression also increased after 180 min of reperfusion(P<0.05).CYP3A activity levels and mRNA obviously decreased,respectively,at 60 min and 180 min of reperfusion(P<0.05).The levels of CYP2B mRNA and activity decreased,too,respectively,at 15 min and 180 min of reperfusion(P<0.05).No change in the catalytic activity of CYP2E1 was observed at any time points of reperfusion.CONCLUSION MIRI results in the hepatic oxidative stress which is followed by the reduction of liver function.At early stage of reperfusion,NQO1 gene is significantly up-regulated at transcription level,which may be due to the activation of its upstream factor Nrf2.CYP3A and CYP2B catalytic activities are down-regulated at transcription and/or post-transcription level during the period of the reperfusion.",
        "keywords": [
            "cytochrome P-450 CYP3A",
            "cytochrome P-450 CYP2B",
            "myocardial ischemia",
            "reperfusion injury"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CHEN Jie",
                "org": "Biology Engineering School,Wuhan Polytechnic College,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "AO Ying",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology,Medical College of Wuhan University,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YUE Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology,Medical College of Wuhan University,Wuhan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "03V0vOex": {
        "id": "03V0vOex",
        "title": "String-Based Models for Predicting RNA-Protein Interaction",
        "abstract": "In this work, we study string-based approaches for the problem of RNA-Protein Interaction (RPI). We apply string algorithms and data structures to extract effective string patterns for prediction of RPI, using both sequence information (protein and RNA sequences), and structure information (protein and RNA secondary structures). This led to different string-based models for predicting interacting RNA-protein pairs. We show results that demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed string-based models, including comparative results against state-of-the-art methods.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Donald Adjeroh",
                "org": "West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Maen Allaga",
                "org": "West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Tan",
                "org": "West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Lin",
                "org": "Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Fujian Normal University, Fuzho, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ahmed Abbasi",
                "org": "University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaobo Zhou",
                "org": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BCB",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "TVYXOK4Y": {
        "id": "TVYXOK4Y",
        "title": "IDPM: An Improved Degenerate Pattern Matching Algorithm for Biological Sequences.",
        "abstract": "Let S = s1s2...sn be a string, with symbols from an alphabet. S is said to be degenerate if for some positions, say i, si can contain a subset of symbols from the symbol alphabet, rather than just one symbol. Given a text string T and a pattern P, both with symbols from an alphabet Σ, the degenerate string matching problem, is to find positions in T where P occured, such that T, P, or both are allowed to be degenerate. Though some algorithms have been proposed, their huge computational cost pose a significant challenge to their practical utilization. In this work, we propose IDPM, an improved degenerate pattern matching algorithm based on an extension of the Boyer–Moore algorithm. At the preprocessing phase, the algorithm defines an alphabet-independent compatibility rule, and computes the shift arrays using respective variants of the bad character and good suffix heuristics. At the search phase, IDPM improves the matching speed by using the compatibility rule. On average, the proposed IDPM algorithm has ...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Lin",
                "org": "Faculty of Software, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Faculty of Software, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "E. James Harner",
                "org": "Department of Statistics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing-Hua Jiang",
                "org": "Pathology, Anatomy & Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Don Adjeroh",
                "org": "Computer Science & Elect. Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Int. J. Found. Comput. Sci.",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "5p1n8BNB": {
        "id": "5p1n8BNB",
        "title": "Feature-Based and String-Based Models for Predicting RNA-Protein Interaction.",
        "abstract": "In this work, we study two approaches for the problem of RNA-Protein Interaction (RPI). In the first approach, we use a feature-based technique by combining extracted features from both sequences and secondary structures. The feature-based approach enhanced the prediction accuracy as it included much more available information about the RNA-protein pairs. In the second approach, we apply search algorithms and data structures to extract effective string patterns for prediction of RPI, using both sequence information (protein and RNA sequences), and structure information (protein and RNA secondary structures). This led to different string-based models for predicting interacting RNA-protein pairs. We show results that demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches, including comparative results against leading state-of-the-art methods.",
        "keywords": [
            "RNA Protein Interaction",
            "RNA structure",
            "RPI",
            "k-mers",
            "protein structure",
            "richness",
            "suffix trees"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Donald Adjeroh",
                "org": "Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26508, USA. don@csee.wvu.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Maen Allaga",
                "org": "Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26508, USA. maenallaga@gmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Tan",
                "org": "Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26508, USA. jforce716@gmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Lin",
                "org": "Faculty of Software, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350108, China. linjie891@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Faculty of Software, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350108, China. yueljiang@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ahmed Abbasi",
                "org": "McIntire School of Commerce, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA. ana6e@comm.virginia.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaobo Zhou",
                "org": "McGovern Medical School, and School of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Houston, TX 77030, USA. Xiaobo.Zhou@uth.tmc.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "AeqLJ3SM": {
        "id": "AeqLJ3SM",
        "title": "SSAW: A new sequence similarity analysis method based on the stationary discrete wavelet transform.",
        "abstract": "Using two different types of applications, namely, clustering and classification, we compared SSAW against the the-state-of-the-art alignment free sequence analysis methods. SSAW demonstrates competitive or superior performance in terms of standard indicators, such as accuracy, F-score, precision, and recall. The running time was significantly better in most cases. These make SSAW a suitable method for sequence analysis, especially, given the rapidly increasing volumes of sequence data required by most modern applications.",
        "keywords": [
            "Complex numbers",
            "Frequency domain",
            "Sequence similarity",
            "Wavelet transform",
            "k-mers"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Lin",
                "org": "College of Mathematics and Informatics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Wei",
                "org": "College of Mathematics and Informatics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donald A. Adjeroh",
                "org": "Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, 26506, WV, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing-Hua Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa city, 52242, Iowa, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "College of Mathematics and Informatics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China. yueljiang@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BMC Bioinformatics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "wh4yIDaT": {
        "id": "wh4yIDaT",
        "title": "A Discussion on the Design of Digital Information Management Free Report",
        "abstract": "A report secondary development platform is provided to the users through the advanced software development technology to fulfill the function of digital information management system.The paper plans to start from the basic format of report design,introduces the structure of digital information management free report system and elaborates the implementation of digital information management free report system.",
        "keywords": [
            "digital information management",
            "free report",
            "design"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "JIANG Yue",
                "org": "Yunnan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Knowledge and Technology",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "gUBm9VcD": {
        "id": "gUBm9VcD",
        "title": "The Research on Method of Calculating the Similarity Degree of Fuzzy Formal Concept Analysis",
        "abstract": "Formal concept analysis is a widely used class of clustering techniques.The existing clustering based on formal concept analysis methods can not deal with fuzzy information.In this paper,based on the fuzzy concept analysis,the formal concept analysis and fuzzy concept analysis are given the strict formal definition of the conjugate,a fuzzy formal concept analysis proposed similarity measure with using fuzzy circle.",
        "keywords": [
            "fuzzy attribute",
            "formal concept analysis",
            "fuzzy formal concept analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "JIANG Yue",
                "org": "Vocational and Technical College,Yunnan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Yunnan University of Nationalities(Natural Sciences Edition)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "s9pzxUg8": {
        "id": "s9pzxUg8",
        "title": "Parallel Niche Gene Expression Programming Based on General Multi-core Processor",
        "abstract": "Gene expression programming (GEP) is a new versatile evolution algorithm. The conventional GEP cannot take advantage of current popular multi-core processors. In order to improve the efficiency of GEP, parallel niche gene expression programming based on general multi-core processor (PNGEP-MP) is proposed. The main contributions include: (1) the mechanism of parallel GEP based on general multi-core processor is analyzed, (2) niche GEP is proposed to improve the evolution efficiency, (3) the parallel model of niche GEP based on general multi-core processor is designed by OpenMP, (4) experiments on function mining and classification show that PNGEP-MP improves the efficiency of function mining and classification. Compared with conventional GEP, the mean parallel speedup ratios of PNGEP-MP are 2.00 and 2.03 times.",
        "keywords": [
            "parallel niche gene expression programming",
            "parallel speedup ratio",
            "multi-core processor",
            "conventional gep",
            "mean parallel speedup ratio",
            "parallel programming",
            "function mining",
            "function classification",
            "general multi-core processor",
            "niche",
            "evolution algorithm",
            "parallel niche gene expression",
            "multicore processor",
            "multiprocessing systems",
            "evolution efficiency",
            "niche gep",
            "genetic algorithms",
            "parallel model",
            "current popular multi-core processor",
            "gene expression programming",
            "parallel gep",
            "parallel",
            "gene expression",
            "multi core processor",
            "parallel processing",
            "classification algorithms",
            "programming",
            "multicore processing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiang Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Taiyong Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Fang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zili Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangyang Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "AICI), 2010 International Conference",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "6mNPXEg8": {
        "id": "6mNPXEg8",
        "title": "Adaptive Population Diversity Tuning Algorithm for Gene Expression Programming",
        "abstract": "To cope with the problem of controlling population diversity in gene expression programming(GEP),an adaptive population diversity tuning algorithm is proposed.A weighted measurement for population diversity is designed.The impact in terms of selection,crossover,and mutation operators on population diversity is analyzed in detail.A diversity algorithm for initial population(DAIP) maximizing the initial population diversity is proposed as well.Aiming to appropriately maintain the population diversity and achieve high evolution efficiency,adaptive crossover and mutation operations are developed and an adaptive population diversity tuning algorithm(APDTA) is developed.Experiments show that APDTA is efficient and effective.",
        "keywords": [
            "diversity",
            "gene expression programming",
            "genetic algorithm",
            "evolutionary computation",
            "adaptive genetic operator"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Tai-yong",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics Chengdu ;School of Computer Science,Sichuan University Chengdu "
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Chang-jie",
                "org": "School of Computer Science,Sichuan University Chengdu "
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Jiang",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics Chengdu ;School of Computer Science,Sichuan University Chengdu "
            },
            {
                "name": "QIAO Shao-jie",
                "org": "School of Information Science and Technology,Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu "
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Yue",
                "org": "School of Computer Science,Sichuan University Chengdu "
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Yu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science,Sichuan University Chengdu "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "VGijJpM0": {
        "id": "VGijJpM0",
        "title": "Generate digital elevation model by gene expression programming",
        "abstract": "When processing the lost sampled points, the traditional spatial interpolation methods are ineffective and impersonal in the selection of the interpolation function, structures as well as its parameters, for generating Digital Elevation Model. To solve this problem, elastic Gene Expression Programming was applied to the generation of Digital Elevation Model. BS strategy was proposed, timely introducing good terrain individuals. The algorithms of SDCA, SCPD and ESQA were proposed to dynamically search cluster by direction, avoiding the computation of the redundant points. MF-GEP algorithm was proposed to reduce the fitting space. Experiments showed that compared with traditional GEP, the new method is effective and improves the performance.",
        "keywords": [
            "3-D geological model",
            "Cluster",
            "Digital elevation model(DEM)",
            "Gene expression programming(GEP)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Southwest University for Nationalities(Southwest University for Nationalities,Southwest University for Nationalities of China),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Chang-jie",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuan Li",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiang Wu",
                "org": "Southwest University of Finance and EcoNomics(Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Southwest University of Finance and Economics,South Western University of Finance and Economics),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Tai-yong",
                "org": "Southwest University of Finance and EcoNomics(Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Southwest University of Finance and Economics,South Western University of Finance and Economics),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Xian-fei",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Sichuan Daxue Xuebao (Gongcheng Kexue Ban)/Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition)",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "DndnkevC": {
        "id": "DndnkevC",
        "title": "Parallel Gene Expression Programming Based on General Multi-core Processor",
        "abstract": "Gene Expression Programming(GEP) is a new versatile evolution algorithm with huge calculation.The conventional GEP cannot take advantage of current popular multi-core processors.In order to improve the efficiency of GEP,parallel Gene Expression Programming based on general multi-core processor(PGEP-MP) was proposed.The main contributions include:(1) the mechanism of parallel GEP based on general multi-core processor is analyzed;(2) the parallel model of GEP based on general multi-core processor combined with coarse-grained and fine-grained levels is designed by the combination of MPI and OpenMP;(3) evolution strategies to improve PGEP-MP are proposed;(4) experiments on function mining and classification show that PGEP-MP improves the efficiency of function mining and classification.Compared with conventional GEP,the mean parallel speedup ratio of PGEP-MP are 4.22 and 4.02 times while the number of parallel dual core processors is 4.",
        "keywords": [
            "Gene expression programming(GEP)",
            "Evolution algorithm",
            "Multi-core processor",
            "Parallel"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WU Jiang",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Chang-jie",
                "org": "School of Computer Science,Sichuan University,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Tai-yong",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Yue",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology,Southwest University for Nationalities,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Zi-li",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Yang-yang",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Science",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "ziF3v56x": {
        "id": "ziF3v56x",
        "title": "Evolutionary algorithm of circuits based on multiobjective parallel gene expression programming",
        "abstract": "To improve the evolution efficiency and success rate of digital circuits,the multiobjectives during evolution of circuit are defined and quantified.An evolutionary algorithm of circuits based on multiobjective parallel gene expression programming(MPGEP) is presented.The main contributions include:1) the chromosome encoding of GEP in evolution of circuits is designed;2) the parallel model of GEP based on general multi-core processors is designed by OpenMP;3) the multiobjectives during evolution of circuits are defined and quantified.And the uniformly scattered search direction is enhanced by non-dominated sorting and fitness sharing strategy;4) the experiments on evolution of digital circuits show that MPGEP improves the evolutionary efficiency.Compared with GP and GEP,the evolutionary time of the MPGEP drops 86.1% and 31.4%.MPGEP is also capable of searching out simple and practical circuits.The ratio of searching optimal circuits increases 50.4% and 38.9%.Compared with MGEP,the evolutionary time of MPGEP drops 48.7%.Compared with PGEP-MC,the ratio of searching optimal circuits of MPGEP increases 38.3%.",
        "keywords": [
            "evolvable hardware",
            "multiobjective evolution",
            "gene expression programming(GEP)",
            "evolutionary algorithm"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WU Jiang",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Changjie",
                "org": "School of Computer Science,Sichuan University,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Taiyong",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Yue",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Technology,Southwest University for Nationalities,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Zili",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Yangyang",
                "org": "School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Engineering Journal of Wuhan University",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "C2pz2xmb": {
        "id": "C2pz2xmb",
        "title": "Molasses-based growth and production of oil and astaxanthin by Chlorella zofingiensis.",
        "abstract": "The aim of this study is to evaluate the industrial waste cane molasses as a carbon source for cell growth, lipid and astaxanthin production of Chlorella zofingiensis. Pretreated with cation exchange resin to remove the metal ions, cane molasses provided better productivities of biomass, lipid, and astaxanthin (1.55, 0.71 g L(-1)day(-1) and 1.7 mg L(-1)day(-1), respectively) than glucose. Using a strategy of semi-continuous cultures coupled with feeding at a low concentration, molasses without pretreatment has the same effect as pretreated one on supporting the algal cell growth, lipid and astaxanthin production. The efficient metabolism of molasses triggered the up-regulation of genes involved in fatty acid and also astaxanthin biosynthesis, leading to the very high production of the two metabolites. This study highlights the possibility of using C. zofingiensis to deal with industrial wastes and to produce profitable biodiesel as well as the high-value astaxanthin.",
        "keywords": [
            "astaxanthin",
            "chlorella zofingiensis",
            "cane molasses",
            "fatty acid",
            "biodiesel"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jin Liu",
                "org": "The University of Hong Kong(University of Hong Kong,The University of Hong Kong),Pokfulam,Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junchao Huang",
                "org": "The University of Hong Kong(University of Hong Kong,The University of Hong Kong),Pokfulam,Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Hong Kong Baptist University(Hong Kong Baptist University),Hong Kong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Chen",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioresource technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "xWxgumL6": {
        "id": "xWxgumL6",
        "title": "DHA-rich marine microalga Schizochytrium mangrovei possesses anti-ageing effects on Drosophila melanogaster",
        "abstract": "Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) plays important roles in the prevention of ageing and ageing-related diseases. In this work, the anti-ageing effect of Schizochytrium mangrovei (SM), a marine microalga with high contents of DHA was investigated for the first time. In vitro results showed that SM enhanced the vitality of healthy pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells, whereas it had no protective effect under H2O2-induced oxidative stress. Meanwhile, SM exerted neuroprotective actions in vivo: the supplementation of SM significantly extended the lifespan of both wild type and SODn108 mutant flies Drosophila melanogaster, and ameliorated the age-related decline of locomotor function. This lifespan-extending activity was associated with the mRNA up-regulation of endogenous stress-defense genes such as CuZn-superoxide dismutase (SOD1) and Mn-superoxide dismutase (SOD2), as well as the down-regulation of Methuselah (MTH) gene. Therefore, it was concluded that the anti-ageing capability of DHA-rich SM was mediated through the cooperation with endogenous stress-defense system rather than the direct interaction with oxidative free radicals. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "ageing",
            "drosophila melanogaster",
            "microalgae",
            "schizochytrium mangrovei",
            "stress-defense"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jieqiong Huangfu",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Liu",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng Peng",
                "org": "Chinese University of Hong Kong(Chinese University of Hong Kong,The Chinese University of Hong Kong),Hong Kong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YungLee Suen",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingfu Wang",
                "org": "The University of Hong Kong(University of Hong Kong,The University of Hong Kong),Pokfulam,Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Hong Kong Baptist University(Hong Kong Baptist University),Hong Kong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenyu Chen",
                "org": "Chinese University of Hong Kong(Chinese University of Hong Kong,The Chinese University of Hong Kong),Hong Kong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Chen",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Functional Foods",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "13LQTxxG": {
        "id": "13LQTxxG",
        "title": "Antiaging effects of astaxanthin-rich alga Haematococcus pluvialis on fruit flies under oxidative stress.",
        "abstract": "The microalga Haematococcus pluvialis (HP) is the best natural producer of astaxanthin (AX), which is a potent antioxidant with broad health benefits. The present study investigated the antiaging potential of HP biomass using the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster as the animal model. The results showed that in wild-type flies the treatment of HP induced the early mortality at a concentration of 20 mg/mL, which was associated with the decreased enzymatic activities of CuZn-superoxide dismutase (SOD1) and Mn-superoxide dismutase (SOD2) as well as the down-regulation of SOD1, SOD2, and catalase (CAT) at the transcriptional level. In SOD(n108) mutant flies, the supplementation of HP (10 or 20 mg/mL) significantly extended their lifespan and ameliorated the age-related decline in locomotor function. Further studies suggested that HP may play a role as a complement to the defective endogenous antioxidant system to exert such lifespan elongation effects. These results, taken together, strongly support the antiaging properties of HP and its therapeutic rather than preventive potential against aging-related diseases.",
        "keywords": [
            "astaxanthin",
            "antioxidant",
            "microalgae",
            "drosophila melanogaster",
            "aging",
            "haematococcus pluvialis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jieqiong Huangfu",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Liu",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Sun",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingfu Wang",
                "org": "The University of Hong Kong(University of Hong Kong,The University of Hong Kong),Pokfulam,Hong Kong"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Jiangnan University(Jiangnan University),Wuxi,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen-Yu Chen",
                "org": "Chinese University of Hong Kong(Chinese University of Hong Kong,The Chinese University of Hong Kong),Hong Kong,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Chen",
                "org": "Peking University(Peking University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "9Z8PVxfW": {
        "id": "9Z8PVxfW",
        "title": "Microalgae as a Source of Lutein: Chemistry, Biosynthesis, and Carotenogenesis",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zheng sun",
                "org": "shanghai ocean university"
            },
            {
                "name": "tao li",
                "org": "tianjin agricultural university"
            },
            {
                "name": "zhigang zhou",
                "org": "shanghai ocean university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yue jiang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "xz9hldjW": {
        "id": "xz9hldjW",
        "title": "Effects of Stimulators on Lutein and Chlorophyll Biosyntheses in the Green Alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa Under Heterotrophic Conditions",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "tao li",
                "org": "tianjin agricultural university"
            },
            {
                "name": "dongqing bai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lin tian",
                "org": "tianjin agricultural university"
            },
            {
                "name": "ping li",
                "org": "tianjin agricultural university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yihan liu",
                "org": "tianjin university of science and technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "yue jiang",
                "org": "jiangnan university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "KON1jxx6": {
        "id": "KON1jxx6",
        "title": "Development of a stable genetic system for Chlorella vulgaris —A promising green alga for CO 2 biomitigation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "bo yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jin liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "bin liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peipei sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiaonian ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yue jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dong wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "feng chen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "Yoo1tb1E": {
        "id": "Yoo1tb1E",
        "title": "Rapid Characterization of Fatty Acids in Oleaginous Microalgae by Near-Infrared",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "tianpeng chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "feng chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dong wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "bin liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yue jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "bo yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jin liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Molecular Sciences",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "RFoUQ4Ku": {
        "id": "RFoUQ4Ku",
        "title": "Genetic engineering of the Calvin cycle toward enhanced photosynthetic CO 2 fixation in microalgae.",
        "abstract": "Photosynthetic microalgae are emerging as potential biomass feedstock for sustainable production of biofuels and value-added bioproducts. CO2 biomitigation through these organisms is considered as an eco-friendly and promising alternative to the existing carbon sequestration methods. Nonetheless, the inherent relatively low photosynthetic capacity of microalgae has hampered the practical use of this strategy for CO2 biomitigation applications.Here, we demonstrate the feasibility of improving photosynthetic capacity by the genetic manipulation of the Calvin cycle in the typical green microalga Chlorella vulgaris. Firstly, we fused a plastid transit peptide to upstream of the enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) and confirmed its expression in the chloroplast of C. vulgaris. Then we introduced the cyanobacterial fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase, guided by the plastid transit peptide, into C. vulgaris chloroplast, leading to enhanced photosynthetic capacity (~ 1.2-fold) and cell growth. Molecular and physiochemical analyses suggested a possible role for aldolase overexpression in promoting the regeneration of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate in the Calvin cycle and energy transfer in photosystems.Our work represents a proof-of-concept effort to enhance photosynthetic capacity by the engineering of the Calvin cycle in green microalgae. Our work also provides insights into targeted genetic engineering toward algal trait improvement for CO2 biomitigation uses.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aldolase",
            "Biomass",
            "Biomitigation",
            "CO2 fixation",
            "Chlorella",
            "Genetic engineering",
            "Microalgae"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yang",
                "org": "Institute for Food and Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Liu",
                "org": "Institute for Food and Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaonian Ma",
                "org": "Institute for Food and Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingbing Guo",
                "org": "Institute for Food and Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Liu",
                "org": "Institute for Food and Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Wu",
                "org": "Institute for Food and Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Runke Bioengineering Co., Ltd., Zhangzhou, 363502 China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Chen",
                "org": "Institute for Food and Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biotechnology for biofuels",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "D4SlFFhM": {
        "id": "D4SlFFhM",
        "title": "Role of Mitochondria in Regulating Lutein and Chlorophyll Biosynthesis in Chlorella pyrenoidosa under Heterotrophic Conditions.",
        "abstract": "The green alga  can accumulate lutein and chlorophyll under heterotrophic conditions. We propose that the mitochondrial respiratory electron transport chain (mRET) may be involved in this process. To verify this hypothesis, algal cells were treated with different mRET inhibitors. The biosynthesis of lutein and chlorophyll was found to be significantly stimulated by salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM), whereas their contents substantially decreased after treatment with antimycin A and sodium azide (NaN₃). Proteomic studies revealed profound protein alterations related to the redox and energy states, and a network was proposed: The up-regulation of peroxiredoxin reduces oxidized glutathione (GSSG) to reduced glutathione (GSH); phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetic acid to phosphoenolpyruvate, and after entering the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway, 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1yl diphosphate synthase reduces 2--methyl-d-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-Cpp) to 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP), which is closely related to the synthesis of lutein; and coproporphyrinogen III oxidase and ChlI play important roles in the chlorophyll biosynthetic pathway. These results supported that for the heterotrophic , the signaling, oriented from mRET, may regulate the nuclear genes encoding the enzymes involved in photosynthetic pigment biosynthesis.",
        "keywords": [
            "energy metabolism",
            "mitochondrial respiratory electron transport chain",
            "mitochondrial retrograde regulation",
            "proteomics",
            "redox state"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Hui Liu",
                "org": "National Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. m160150388@st.shou.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Li",
                "org": "College of Basic Science, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China. tli@tjau.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing-Yu He",
                "org": "College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China. tqyhe@jnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Sun",
                "org": "National Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. zsun@shou.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Runke Bioengineering Co. Ltd., Zhangzhou, Fujian 363503, China. jiangy@gdrunke.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Marine drugs",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "sRw47YKQ": {
        "id": "sRw47YKQ",
        "title": "Role of Mitochondria in Regulating Lutein and Chlorophyll Biosynthesis in Chlorella pyrenoidosa under Heterotrophic Conditions",
        "abstract": "The green alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa can accumulate lutein and chlorophyll under heterotrophic conditions. We propose that the mitochondrial respiratory electron transport chain (mRET) may be involved in this process. To verify this hypothesis, algal cells were treated with different mRET inhibitors. The biosynthesis of lutein and chlorophyll was found to be significantly stimulated by salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM), whereas their contents substantially decreased after treatment with antimycin A and sodium azide (NaN3). Proteomic studies revealed profound protein alterations related to the redox and energy states, and a network was proposed: The up-regulation of peroxiredoxin reduces oxidized glutathione (GSSG) to reduced glutathione (GSH); phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetic acid to phosphoenolpyruvate, and after entering the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway, 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1yl diphosphate synthase reduces 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-Cpp) to 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP), which is closely related to the synthesis of lutein; and coproporphyrinogen III oxidase and ChlI play important roles in the chlorophyll biosynthetic pathway. These results supported that for the heterotrophic C. pyrenoidosa, the signaling, oriented from mRET, may regulate the nuclear genes encoding the enzymes involved in photosynthetic pigment biosynthesis.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi-hui Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing-yu He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Marine Drugs",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "zQit5i3G": {
        "id": "zQit5i3G",
        "title": "DHA protects against monosodium urate-induced inflammation through modulation of oxidative stress.",
        "abstract": "Acute gouty inflammation could be triggered by phagocytosis of monosodium urate (MSU) by immune cells. This study investigated the protective effect and underlying mechanism of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on MSU-induced inflammation in vitro and in vivo. Results showed that DHA effectively inhibited MSU-induced expression and secretion of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in THP-1 cells. Intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production triggered by MSU was alleviated by DHA treatment. Furthermore, DHA promoted the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), wherein Nrf2 further mediated the expression of multiple antioxidant enzymes such as, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase-1 (NQO1) and catalase, which are closely related with redox homeostasis. DHA treatment also restored MSU-induced impairment of mitochondrial transmembrane potential. In addition, oral administration of DHA-rich microalgal oil to C57BL/6 mice effectively reduced the infiltration of neutrophils, and decreased the expression and secretion of inflammatory cytokines. Altogether, our results suggest that DHA or DHA-rich microalgal oil may be a promising natural agent for the prevention of MSU-induced inflammation and potentially acute gout at least partly by attenuating oxidative stress.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yue Zhang",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518000, China. sfchencoe@pku.edu.cn kwcheng@szu.edu.cn and Institute for Food & Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Liu",
                "org": "Institute for Food & Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongzhe Sun",
                "org": "Nutrition & Health Research Institute, China National Cereals, Oils and Foodstuffs Corporation (COFCO), Beijing 102209, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongjing He",
                "org": "Institute for Food & Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "RunkeBioengn Co Ltd, Zhangzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ka-Wing Cheng",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518000, China. sfchencoe@pku.edu.cn kwcheng@szu.edu.cn and Institute for Food & Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Chen",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518000, China. sfchencoe@pku.edu.cn kwcheng@szu.edu.cn and Institute for Food & Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food & function",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "XaLb3RXH": {
        "id": "XaLb3RXH",
        "title": "The brief study about Kong Yingda' thoughts of dynamic universe in Zhouyizhengyi",
        "abstract": "Kong Yingda,compared with Wang Bi who interpreted Yi in the way of the study of Lao by explaining Li in his classic the Explanation of Yi,explained \"Taiji\" of \"Yi\" by using \"Yuanqi\" in order to restore the tradition of \"Yi\" in Han Dynasty,which was explained by Xiangshu.It is the sun,yangqi,and the earth,yinqi,that mix with each other,and create all the living things in the world,including human beings.And they form the dynamic universe.Gan exists in all the aspects of the living things in the universe.People feel the rhyme and life of the living things,and then the feeling,guided by their nature,becomes aesthetic appreciation,the dynamic universe thus becomes the humanized universe,and the aesthetic universe.",
        "keywords": [
            "zhouyizhengyi",
            "dynamic universe.",
            "Gan",
            "Kong Yingda"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIN Guo-bing",
                "org": "Chinese Department of Huanggang Normal College,Huanggang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Yu-e",
                "org": "School of Foreign Languages in Huanggang Normal College,Huanggang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Hubei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "MLsMWa4v": {
        "id": "MLsMWa4v",
        "title": "miR-21 reverses impaired decidualization through modulation of KLF12 and NR4A1 expression in human endometrial stromal cells†.",
        "abstract": "Impaired decidualization has been considered a major cause of infertility in adenomyosis. However, the mechanism remains poorly understood. Recent studies suggest that micro RNAs (miR) play a crucial role in embryo implantation. The aim of the present study was to identify the role of miR-21 in human endometrial stromal cell (hESC) decidualization in vitro. To explore the roles of miR-21 in decidualization, we detected the expression of miR-21 in the endometrium of fertile control and adenomyosis patients, and analyzed the effects of miR-21 on the biological behaviors of hESC decidualization. The results demonstrated that miR-21 was downregulated in the endometrium of adenomyosis patients compared with the control endometrium. miR-21 effectively promoted the expression of the 8Br-cAMP plus MPA-induced hESC decidualization marker genes PRL and IGFBP-1 and morphological transformation through the modulation of KLF12 and NR4A1 expression; conversely, inhibition of miR-21 expression compromised hESC decidualization in vitro. In addition, Luciferase reporter, Western blotting and quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) assays confirmed that miR-21 interacted with the 3' untranslated region of the transcription factor KLF12 and downregulated KLF12 at the transcriptional and translational levels. KLF12 overexpression abolished miR-21-enhanced 8Br-cAMP plus MPA-induced decidualization. Taken together, these results illustrate that miR-21 promotes endometrial decidualization by inhibiting KLF12, and miR-21 overexpression reverses the poor decidual response of hESCs in patients with adenomyosis in vitro.",
        "keywords": [
            "KLF12",
            "MicroRNA-21",
            "NR4A1",
            "decidualization",
            "endometrium"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qiang Yan",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guijun Yan",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunxue Zhang",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhilong Wang",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenyang Huang",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junxia Wang",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jidong Zhou",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Ding",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qun Zhang",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zhen",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haixiang Sun",
                "org": "Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biology of reproduction",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jVw9GWGv": {
        "id": "jVw9GWGv",
        "title": "EHD1 impairs decidualization by regulating the Wnt4/β-catenin signaling pathway in recurrent implantation failure.",
        "abstract": "Regulation of the EHD1-Wnt4 pathway might serve as a promising therapeutic strategy for improving endometrial receptivity in RIF women.",
        "keywords": [
            "Decidualization",
            "EHD1",
            "RIF",
            "Wnt4"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Quan Zhou",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China; State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guijun Yan",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Ding",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingyu Liu",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoying Yu",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuangbo Kong",
                "org": "Reproductive Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361003, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mei Zhang",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhilong Wang",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liu",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Kong",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianxin Sun",
                "org": "Center for Translational Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, 1025 Walnut Street, Philadelphia 19107, PA, USA. Electronic address: jianxin.sun@jefferson.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haixiang Sun",
                "org": "Reproductive Medicine Center, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, People's Republic of China; State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: stevensunz@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "EBioMedicine",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RYAKTE7G": {
        "id": "RYAKTE7G",
        "title": "Moving Target Integration by Exponentially-Weighted Recursive Radon Fourier Transform",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hai bo Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenhua Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Iet Radar Sonar and Navigation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "EFj7SO8K": {
        "id": "EFj7SO8K",
        "title": "Range formula based on angle of dispersion and nozzle configuration from an impact sprinkler",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Research Centre of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zakaria Issaka",
                "org": "1. Research Centre of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;#R##N#2. Department of Agricultural Engineering, Tamale Technical University, Northern Region, Tamale, Ghana"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Li",
                "org": "Research Centre of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pan Tang",
                "org": "Research Centre of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Chen",
                "org": "Research Centre of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "F4Edr3cQ": {
        "id": "F4Edr3cQ",
        "title": "Thinning ferroelectric films for high-efficiency photovoltaics based on the Schottky barrier effect",
        "abstract": "Achieving high power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) in ferroelectric photovoltaics (PVs) is a longstanding challenge. Although recently ferroelectric thick films, composite films, and bulk crystals have all been demonstrated to exhibit PCEs u003e1%, these systems still suffer from severe recombination because of the fundamentally low conductivities of ferroelectrics. Further improvement of PCEs may therefore rely on thickness reduction if the reduced recombination could overcompensate for the loss in light absorption. Here, a PCE of up to 2.49% (under 365-nm ultraviolet illumination) was demonstrated in a 12-nm Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 (PZT) ultrathin film. The strategy to realize such a high PCE consists of reducing the film thickness to be comparable with the depletion width, which can simultaneously suppress recombination and lower the series resistance. The basis of our strategy lies in the fact that the PV effect originates from the interfacial Schottky barriers, which is revealed by measuring and modeling the thickness-dependent PV characteristics. In addition, the Schottky barrier parameters (particularly the depletion width) are evaluated by investigating the thickness-dependent ferroelectric, dielectric and conduction properties. Our study therefore provides an effective strategy to obtain high-efficiency ferroelectric PVs and demonstrates the great potential of ferroelectrics for use in ultrathin-film PV devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhengwei Tan",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lanqing Hong",
                "org": "Department of Industrial Systems Engineering and Management, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Fan",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junjiang Tian",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Luyong Zhang",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhipeng Hou",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Deyang Chen",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Minghui Qin",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zeng",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinwei Gao",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xubing Lu",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guofu Zhou",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingsen Gao",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Ming Liu",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Ming Liu",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Npg Asia Materials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "UBOwcIc9": {
        "id": "UBOwcIc9",
        "title": "An efficient multi-functional material based on polyether-substituted indolocarbazole for perovskite solar cells and solution-processed non-doped OLEDs",
        "abstract": "We demonstrated an efficient multi-functional material, (E)-1,2-bis(5,11-bis(2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl)-5,11-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]carbazol-2-yl)ethane (BEDCE), obtained by a simple and low-cost solution processing procedure, which can be used as both an interfacial layer in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and a greenish-yellow light emitter in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). With excellent morphology and interfacial contact due to its elastomeric and amphiphilic properties, the BEDCE layer at the perovskite/Spiro-OMeTAD interface in PSCs significantly improves the short-circuit current and fill factor, enhancing the efficiency from 17.20% to 19.02%. Besides, the first solution-processed non-doped greenish-yellow OLEDs based on elastomeric BEDCE show efficiency and luminance of 4.56 cd A−1 and 10 320 cd m−2, respectively, which are among the highest performances. Thus, to the best of our knowledge, BEDCE is the first multi-functional material to be utilized in both OLEDs and PSCs with good performances, showing its promising potential applications for various devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Runsheng Mai",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiayan Wu",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuying Meng",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University, School of Chemistry,Guangzhou,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Baiquan Liu",
                "org": "Luminous Centre of Excellence for Semiconductor Lighting and Displays, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore 639798,Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaowen Hu",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology, Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jean Roncali",
                "org": "Moltech-Anjou CNRS UMR 6200, University of Angers, 2 Bd Lavoisier,Angers,France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guofu Zhou",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology, Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Ming Liu",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Ming Liu",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Krzysztof Kempa",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Krzysztof Kempa",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinwei Gao",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Materials, Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "6aSHdx0t": {
        "id": "6aSHdx0t",
        "title": "Alcohol-soluble anode modifier for highly efficient inverted solar cells with oligo-oxyethylene chains",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Organic solar cells (OSCs) have reached a milestone with 15.6% efficiency through the development of active and interfacial materials. However, anode modifiers in the inverted structure, especially the interface of organic active layer/inorganic MoO 3 , are important but seldom reported. Herein, to improve this contact, a simple small molecule  DPA2T  with oligo-oxyethylene chains is reported. It not only shows a good solubility in alcoholic solvents but also an effective π-π stacking in solid-state. Furthermore, the implement of  DPA2T  in OSCs enhances the fill factor and the short circuit current resulting in an improvement of the overall power conversion efficiency.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yue Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huojun Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Runsheng Mai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuying Meng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qikun Rong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Clément Cabanetos",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Nian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jean Roncali",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guofu Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junming Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinwei Gao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Organic Electronics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "2LtJXpWu": {
        "id": "2LtJXpWu",
        "title": "Investigation of the allocation of equipment among the major research agencies for occupational health and medicine]",
        "abstract": "To understand the allocation of instruments and equipment in major research institutions for occupational health and medicine in China.Questionnaire was designed for collecting the information of the equipment used in occupational health and medicine research. Questionnaires were distributed to 78 research agencies to investigate the situation of allocation of instrument and equipment.There was a great diversity of allocation in investigated agencies. The features in three kinds of agencies are different. The occupational health agencies in universities fit out the biological equipment in laboratories. The occupational health laboratories in CDCs were equipped with the chemical analytical devices. The institutes of occupational medicine were equipped with the clinical inspection instruments.The protocol of sharing resource and predominance complementation should be established among research institutions for occupational health and medicine in the same region or neighboring provinces.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lin Zhang",
                "org": "National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Jun Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Qin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "vF93f05k": {
        "id": "vF93f05k",
        "title": "Present status and development trend of completion technique for H_2S-bearing oil and gas well",
        "abstract": "H2S-prevention well completion techniques are systematically summarized and the principle of H2S-prevention design is presented. Well completion design of H2S-prevention has been optimized according to reservoir petrophysical property, fluid property, mechanics, chemistry and reservoir development performance. Technical and economic evaluations are conducted to determine the optimum process of H2S-prevention well completion, control tubing and casing corrosion, reduce oil and gas well workover, and provide scientific basis for developing H2S-bearing oil and gas fields to mitigate reservoir damage and improve economic benefit.",
        "keywords": [
            "anti-corrosion",
            "oil and gas well",
            "technical and economic evaluation",
            "well completion technique",
            "H2S"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": " Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying, Shandong , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Zhao-min",
                "org": " China University of Petroleum, Dongying, Shandong , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Lin-jing",
                "org": " China University of Petroleum, Beijing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Zhi-hong",
                "org": "Northwest Company, SINOPEC, Urumqi, Xinjiang , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "qF9b2rii": {
        "id": "qF9b2rii",
        "title": "An optimization methodology for wind lens profile using Computational Fluid Dynamics simulation",
        "abstract": "An effective optimization method is presented for the shape design of the axis-symmetric wind lens aiming at velocity augmentation and drag force reduction. The profile of the wind lens is approximated by a polynomial function. Velocity and drag force are calculated by CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) method. The wind lens profile is optimized adopting GA (genetic algorithm). GA and CFD method are combined by the platform software modeFRONTIER for fully automatic process. By this method, an actual wind lens is researched. The optimized results show that the velocity inside the wind lens is increased and the drag force is decreased dramatically. The recommended inlet length of the wind lens is given through analyzing the optimized results. The effect of incoming boundary conditions on the optimized result is also discussed. The results indicate that the optimized wind lens has good performance under various incoming boundary conditions. It is suggested that the combination of CFD and GA is an effective method for wind lens profile design.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengxuan Song",
                "org": "Department of Control Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingheng Wu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "QyxGsJGB": {
        "id": "QyxGsJGB",
        "title": "Temperature-dependent specific heat of suspended platinum nanofilms at 80-380 K",
        "abstract": "Metallic nanofilms are important components of nanoscale electronic circuits and nanoscale sensors. The accurate characterization of the thermophysical properties of nanofilms is very important for nanoscience and nanotechnology. Currently, there is very little specific heat data for metallic nanofilms, and the existing measurements indicate distinct differences according to the nanofilm size. The present work reports the specific heats of 40-nm-thick suspended platinum nanofilms at 80–380 K and ~5×10−4 Pa using the 3ω method. Over 80–380 K, the specific heats of the Pt nanofilms range from 166–304 J/(kgK), which are 1.65–2.60 times the bulk values, indicating significant size effects. These results are useful for both scientific research in nanoscale thermophysics and evaluating the transient thermal response of nanoscale devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qin Yi Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qin Yi Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Masahiro Narasaki",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Koji Takahashi",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tatsuya Ikuta",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Takashi Nishiyama",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics B",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "0TLw76mo": {
        "id": "0TLw76mo",
        "title": "A general method of fabricating free-standing, monolayer graphene electronic device and its property characterization",
        "abstract": "Abstract   We demonstrate a general process for fabricating graphene nanoelectronic devices that have next several features: free-standing, micrometer-sized monolayer graphene with high quality, arbitrarily-shaped metallic electrodes or sensors. In contrast to the normal routes, a gas etching process is used to create a deep trench in silicon for suspending the whole graphene device in a much larger area. User-designed electrodes or sensors are fabricated on the suspended graphene at the same time for realizing multiple functions. In this work, a suspended gold nanofilm sensor is designed to measure the intrinsic electrical and thermal properties of graphene on site. The sensor serves as both electrode and precise resistance thermometer at the same time. By simply changing the metallic electrode shape and electrical circuit, the free-standing graphene can be made into different devices, such as single-molecule detector or nano-resonator. In order to test the robustness of graphene device, a high electrical current is applied to heat the graphene in vacuum until it breaks. The breakdown current density is measured to be 1.86 mA/μm. More importantly, this method is not only limited to graphene, but also can be applied to any other two-dimensional materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haidong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kosaku Kurata",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Takanobu Fukunaga",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hiroki Ago",
                "org": "Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hiroshi Takamatsu",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tatsuya Ikuta",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Koji Takahashi",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Takashi Nishiyama",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yasuyuki Takata",
                "org": "International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Sensors and Actuators A-physical",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "5R5GPSOf": {
        "id": "5R5GPSOf",
        "title": "Thermal transport and thermal stress in a molybdenum film-glass substrate system",
        "abstract": "Three-dimensional integration with through-silicon vias is emerging as an approach for improving the performance of integrated circuits. Thermal transport and thermal stress in such designs currently limit their performance and reliability. In this study, the thermal dissipation and thermal stress in a 95.3-nm-thick molybdenum (Mo) film–glass substrate system were investigated using a picosecond laser pump–probe method with four different configurations. This allowed the thermal transport and the generation and propagation of coherent acoustic phonon waves in a Mo film–glass substrate system to be comprehensively studied for the first time. The universality of the superposition model previously proposed for a platinum film on a glass substrate was verified using the present Mo film–glass substrate system from the close agreement between experimental data and theoretical predictions. The thermal transport in the Mo film and the coherent acoustic phonon wave propagation in the Mo film and glass substrate, i...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tingting Miao",
                "org": "China University of Petroleum - Beijing"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weigang Ma",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shen Yan",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Masamichi Kohno",
                "org": "Thermal Engineering"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yasuyuki Takata",
                "org": "Thermal Engineering"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yoshifumi Ikoma",
                "org": "Advanced Materials Physics"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology. B. Nanotechnology and Microelectronics: Materials, Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "STp0AVuw": {
        "id": "STp0AVuw",
        "title": "Laser flash Raman spectroscopy method for characterizing thermal diffusivity of supported 2D nanomaterials",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "thermal diffusivity",
            "graphene"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "qinyi li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "weigang ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xing zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "fLsIId8w": {
        "id": "fLsIId8w",
        "title": "A T-type method for characterization of the thermoelectric performance of an individual free-standing single crystal Bi2S3 nanowire.",
        "abstract": "A comprehensive method to evaluate the thermoelectric performance of one-dimensional nanostructures, called the T-type method, has been first developed. The thermoelectric properties, including the Seebeck coefficient, thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, of an individual free-standing single crystal Bi2S3 nanowire have been first characterized by applying the T-type method. The determined figure of merit is far less than the reported values of nanostructured bulk Bi2S3 samples, and the mechanism is that the Seebeck coefficient is nearly zero in the temperature range of 300-420 K and changes its sign at 320 K.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Weigang Ma",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. x-zhang@tsinghua.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tingting Miao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. x-zhang@tsinghua.edu.cn and Beijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. x-zhang@tsinghua.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Koji Takahashi",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tatsuya Ikuta",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Boping Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Key Lab of New Energy Materials and Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenhua Ge",
                "org": "Beijing Key Lab of New Energy Materials and Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "JwEp6gr5": {
        "id": "JwEp6gr5",
        "title": "In-situ measurement of the heat transport in defect- engineered free-standing single-layer graphene",
        "abstract": "A Nature Research Journal",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haidong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kosaku Kurata",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Takanobu Fukunaga",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hiroshi Takamatsu",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tatsuya Ikuta",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Koji Takahashi",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Takashi Nishiyama",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hiroki Ago",
                "org": "Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8168580, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yasuyuki Takata",
                "org": "International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific Reports",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "rwy1Puj1": {
        "id": "rwy1Puj1",
        "title": "Experimental study of thermal rectification in suspended monolayer graphene",
        "abstract": "Thermal rectification is instrumental to achieving active heat flow control and energy harvesting in nanoscale devices. Here, the authors demonstrate thermal rectification in asymmetric graphene nanostructures, achieving a large rectification factor up to 26%.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haidong Wang",
                "org": "Thermal Engineering"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiqian Hu",
                "org": "Tongji University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Koji Takahashi",
                "org": "Thermophysics and Fluid Mechanics"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hiroshi Takamatsu",
                "org": "Thermal Engineering"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Chen",
                "org": "Tongji University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature Communications",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "phEIdfhB": {
        "id": "phEIdfhB",
        "title": "Measurement of specific heat and thermal conductivity of supported and suspended graphene by a comprehensive Raman optothermal method.",
        "abstract": "The last decade has seen the rapid growth of research on two-dimensional (2D) materials, represented by graphene, but research on their thermophysical properties is still far from sufficient owing to the experimental challenges. Herein, we report the first measurement of the specific heat of multilayer and monolayer graphene in both supported and suspended geometries. Their thermal conductivities were also simultaneously measured using a comprehensive Raman optothermal method without needing to know the laser absorption. Both continuous-wave (CW) and pulsed lasers were used to heat the samples, based on consideration of the variable laser spot radius and pulse duration as well as the heat conduction within the substrate. The error from the laser absorption was eliminated by comparing the Raman-measured temperature rises for different spot radii and pulse durations. The thermal conductivity and specific heat were extracted by analytically fitting the temperature rise ratios as a function of spot size and pulse duration, respectively. The measured specific heat was about 700 J (kg K) at room temperature, which is in accordance with theoretical predictions, and the measured thermal conductivities were in the range of 0.84-1.5 × 10 W (m K). The measurement method demonstrated here can be used to investigate in situ and comprehensively the thermophysical properties of many other emerging 2D materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qin-Yi Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. x-zhang@tsinghua.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kailun Xia",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ji Zhang",
                "org": "Center for Nano and Micro Mechanics, AML, Tsinghua University,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingying Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qunyang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Koji Takahashi",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University,Fukuoka 819-0395,Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "2UHQkchr": {
        "id": "2UHQkchr",
        "title": "Anemometer Positioning Optimization for Flow Field Calculation in Wind Farm",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengxuan Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongyang He",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Energy Engineering-asce",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "1xYWu4gt": {
        "id": "1xYWu4gt",
        "title": "Ultraclean suspended monolayer graphene achieved by in situ current annealing.",
        "abstract": "Ultraclean graphene is essential for studying its intrinsic transport properties or fabricating high-performance electronic devices. Unfortunately, the contamination on graphene is unavoidable after microelectromechanical system processing. Here, we report an in situ current-annealing method for achieving ultraclean suspended monolayer graphene. The charge mobility of cleaned graphene reached a surprising 3.8 × 10 cm V s, one of the highest values ever reported. For the first time, the process of current annealing was recorded under a high-resolution electron scanning microscope. It was demonstrated that temperature was the only dominant factor of the current-annealing process. Meanwhile, the mobility of suspended graphene was found to be highly sensitive to structural defects. The mobility decreased by a factor of over 100 after ion irradiation on graphene. The results revealed the underlying mechanism of current annealing on graphene and provided an effective means of preparing ultraclean graphene membranes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haidong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hiroshi Takamatsu",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanotechnology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "jC65pxvO": {
        "id": "jC65pxvO",
        "title": "Width dependent intrinsic thermal conductivity of suspended monolayer graphene",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Size dependence is one of the most important unique features of thermal conductivity in two-dimensional materials. Suspended single-layer graphene (SLG) provides a perfect platform for studying the size dependent phonon transport. Here we report measurement and theoretical analysis of heat conduction in suspended SLG as a function of width and temperature. The thermal conductivity of graphene was larger for wider SLG. This width effect was smaller at higher temperatures. In suspended SLG, the long wave-length phonons tend to be more scattered at the lateral boundaries of narrow SLG ribbon, in which the mean free path of phonons is close to the sample width. This behavior can be understood as a mode selectivity of phonon-boundary scattering for suspended SLG. The result revealed the unique width dependence of thermal conductivity in suspended SLG and provided useful guidelines for the future SLG-based thermal applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haidong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kosaku Kurata",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Takanobu Fukunaga",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hiroshi Takamatsu",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "PGEatHgt": {
        "id": "PGEatHgt",
        "title": "Benchmark characterization of the thermoelectric properties of individual single-crystalline CdS nanowires by a H-type sensor",
        "abstract": "A precision H-type sensor method has been developed to measure the thermoelectric performance of individual single-crystalline CdS nanowires for the first time. A nanomanipulation probe was used to directly pick up an individual nanowire from the array and place it on the sensor. Our method is generally applicable to any nanowire synthesized in either array or powder form. By simply changing the external electrical circuits, the Seebeck coefficient, thermal conductivity, and electrical conductivity have been measured on the same nanowire sample to ensure high accuracy and reliability. CdS nanowires have a large Seebeck coefficient over 300 μV K−1 due to their wide band gap, while their thermal conductivity is only one-tenth of that of the bulk material owing to the significant phonon-surface scattering. The figure of merit, ZT, of the CdS nanowire is 0.01 at 320 K, which is larger by two orders of magnitude than the value for a Bi2S3 nanowire, showing a trend of rapid increase above 300 K.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haidong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University,Fukuoka 819-0395,Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dingshan Zheng",
                "org": "National Lab for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200083,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hiroshi Takamatsu",
                "org": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University,Fukuoka 819-0395,Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "National Lab for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200083,People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "RSC Advances",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "L1gPWLLk": {
        "id": "L1gPWLLk",
        "title": "High thermal conductivity of nanoparticles not necessarily contributing more to nanofluids",
        "abstract": "Nanofluids with high thermal conductivity represent a promising means of enhancing heat transfer. It is generally believed that nanoparticles with higher thermal conductivity offer greater improvements in the thermal conductivity of the associated nanofluid. However, some experimental results are inconsistent with this opinion, which seems surprising. In this letter, an effective medium model based on phonon theory is used to show that the phonon frequencies of the liquid and the nanoparticles play a key role. Nanoparticles with higher thermal conductivity that match the phonon frequency of the liquid can be more effective at very small sizes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongxing Song",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dengwei Jing",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering and International Research Center for Renewable Energy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weigang Ma",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Physics Letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "d3PKOU8Z": {
        "id": "d3PKOU8Z",
        "title": "Non-contact T-type Raman method for measurement of thermophysical properties of micro-/nanowires.",
        "abstract": "A non-contact T-type Raman method was presented for characterizing the thermophysical properties of individual micro-/nanowires, using a suspended sample-attached T-type sensor. The sensor wire's thermal diffusivity was determined by the laser flash Raman spectroscopy method, which directly extracts the thermal diffusivity (α) by comparing the square pulse and continuous laser heating induced temperature rise. The test wire's thermal conductivity (λ) can be extracted by comparing the laser spot heating the sensor wire induced local temperature rise before and after the attachment of the test wire. This non-contact T-type method was verified by comparing the measured thermal conductivity of an individual 25 µm diameter Pt wire with the standard value and then applied in the thermal transport property characterization of an individual 17 µm diameter carbon fiber. Experimental results indicated that the thermal conductivity first increases and then decreases in the temperature range from 215 K to 470 K. In principle, the presented non-contact method is applicable to characterize any individual micro-/nanowires, even those without Raman spectra.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jinhui Liu",
                "org": "MIIT Key Laboratory of Thermal Control of Electronic Equipment, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Liu",
                "org": "MIIT Key Laboratory of Thermal Control of Electronic Equipment, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weigang Ma",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Review of scientific instruments",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "2zjdP6g7": {
        "id": "2zjdP6g7",
        "title": "Laser Flash Raman Spectroscopy Method for Characterizing the Specific Heat of a Single Nanoparticle.",
        "abstract": "Nanoparticles are widely used in composite materials, nanoscale devices, biological detectors and medical treatment. The thermophysical properties of a single nanoparticle are, therefore, important for both nanotechnology and nanoscience applications. However, property measurements are limited by the spatial resolution of conventional measurement methods, so there are not yet any effective measurement methods to characterize the thermophysical properties of a single nanoparticle. This paper describes a laser flash Raman spectroscopy method for measuring the specific heat of a single nanoparticle supported on a free-standing substrate based on a lumped parameter model for the nanoparticle coupled with a transient 2D thermal conduction model for the suspended substrate. A series of square laser pulses are assumed to be used to heat the supported single nanoparticle in a vacuum. The temperature increases in the single nanoparticle and the suspended substrate are then measured based on their Raman band shifts. The laser absorption coefficients of the nanoparticle and the substrate are then eliminated by comparing the temperature increases measured using different laser pulse widths. The specific heat of the nanoparticle and the thermal contact conductance between the nanoparticle and the substrate can then be extracted by fitting the temperatures of both the nanoparticle and the substrate. Case studies show that the method can accurately measure the specific heat of a single nanoparticle about 100 nm in diameter using ~1 ns pulse widths. The influence of the nanoparticle geometry and the thermophysical properties of the substrate are also discussed.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Aoran Fan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinyi Li",
                "org": "Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, 744 Moto-oka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weigang Ma",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "klHj8FDG": {
        "id": "klHj8FDG",
        "title": "Materials discovery and properties prediction in thermal transport via materials informatics: a mini-review.",
        "abstract": "There has been increasing demand for materials with functional thermal properties, but traditional experiments and simulations are high-cost and time-consuming. The emerging discipline, materials informatics, is an effective approach that can accelerate materials development by combining material science and big data techniques. Recently, materials informatics has been successfully applied to designing thermal materials, such as thermal interface materials for heat-dissipation, thermoelectric materials for power generation, etc. This mini-review summarizes the research progress associated with studies regarding the prediction and discovery of materials with desirable thermal transport properties by using materials informatics. Based on the review of past research, perspectives are discussed and future directions for studying functional thermal materials by materials informatics are given.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao Wan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wentao Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunpeng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haidong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengcheng Deng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Nuo Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "08ybrlKS": {
        "id": "08ybrlKS",
        "title": "A switched vibrating-hot-wire method for measuring the viscosity and thermal conductivity of liquids.",
        "abstract": "A method involving a vibrating hot wire is proposed for measuring the viscosity and thermal conductivity of liquids. A platinum wire is bent into a semicircular shape and immersed in the sample liquid in the presence of a static magnetic field. Alternating current is then applied to the wire, causing it to vibrate and generate heat. At low frequency, the frequency response of the vibration is used to calculate the viscosity. At high frequency, the vibration amplitude of the wire is less than the molecular free path, and the thermal conductivity of the sample is obtained from the temperature dependence of the resistance. The proposed method is validated using water, toluene, anhydrous ethanol, and ethanediol as the test samples. The measurement uncertainty is estimated to be 1.5% (k = 1) for thermal conductivity and 0.7% (k = 2) for viscosity.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fengyi Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaoyi Shi",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weigang Ma",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Review of scientific instruments",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "5PebdiHQ": {
        "id": "5PebdiHQ",
        "title": "Lattice thermal conductivity of Si/Ge composite thermoelectric material: Effect of Si particle distribution",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongxing Song",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics Tsinghua University Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weigang Ma",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics Tsinghua University Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics Tsinghua University Beijing China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Energy Research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Fe7OTTDR": {
        "id": "Fe7OTTDR",
        "title": "Comparative studies on muscle microstructure and ultrastructure of Mythimna separata Walker treated with wilforgine and chlorantraniliprole.",
        "abstract": "We attempted to elucidate the comparative effects between wilforgine and chlorantraniliprole on the microstructure/ultrastructure of muscle tissue in Mythimna separate larvae. The typical toxicity symptoms of M. separata larvae upon wilforgine treatment was feeding cessation and flaccid paralysis, whereas feeding cessation and contraction paralysis were the main poisoning symptoms wrought by chlorantraniliprole. Light-microscopy observations showed that the microstructure of muscle tissue could be damaged by wilforgine and chlorantraniliprole, and the death of insects was associated with muscle lesions. Muscle tissue was loose after wilforgine treatment but constricted muscle tissue was observed upon chlorantraniliprole treatment. Transmission electron microscopy showed that wilforgine and chlorantraniliprole could disrupt endomembranes and plasma membranes. These results suggest that wilforgine can induce microstructural and ultrastructural changes in the muscles of M. separata larvae; the sites of action are proposed to be calcium receptors or channels in the muscular system.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chlorantraniliprole",
            "Histopathological features",
            "Insecticidal mechanism",
            "Muscle tissue",
            "Mythimna separata",
            "Wilforgine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shujie Ma",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Liu",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Minxiang Dou",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqing Ma",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China; Research Center of Biopesticide Technology and Engineering, Yangling, Shaanxi Province 712100, China. Electronic address: mazhiqing2000@gmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China; Research Center of Biopesticide Technology and Engineering, Yangling, Shaanxi Province 712100, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ecotoxicology and environmental safety",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "9uuzZ4q3": {
        "id": "9uuzZ4q3",
        "title": "Comprehensive evaluation of effective constituents in total alkaloids from Sophora alopecuroides L. and their joint action against aphids by laboratory toxicity and field efficacy",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Alkaloids are the main constituents that contributed to the insecticidal activity of plant  Sophora alopecuroides  L. (Fabaceae). Using an acid extraction and alkali precipitation method, total alkaloids were extracted and then six alkaloids were isolated, which were identified as matrine, oxymatrine, aloperine, cytisine, sophocarpine and sophoridine. To characterize the aphicidal spectrum and joint action of these compounds, their contact toxicity and joint action against aphids were evaluated by bioassay and field trial. Results showed that all the test alkaloids had high and broad spectrum aphicidal activities, but the toxicities varied significantly among alkaloids with different aphid species. Based on contact toxicity, cytisine was the most active alkaloid among six monomers. In the meantime, it was confirmed that the combination of cytisine, aloperine, oxymatrine and sophocarpine showed the most significant synergistic effect against  A. craccivora , with the poison ratio of 1.62. Furthermore, field trials on four aphid species also indicated that the quaternary alkaloids possessed a more significant efficacy than others, with the efficacy about 80% on the 7th day post application. Thus, both bioassay and field trial proved that the combination of the four monomers possesses strikingly aphicidal synergistic action. As environmental friendly natural products,  S .  alopecuroides  alkaloids can serve as potential, broad spectrum aphid-control agents, and the four alkaloid monomers would be important quality parameters for development and application of pesticide products from  S. alopecuroides  alkaloids.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ting Ma",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "He Yan",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoling Shi",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingtao Liu",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqing Ma",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Industrial Crops and Products",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "8iYwJxRE": {
        "id": "8iYwJxRE",
        "title": "Optimization of Production Conditions for Protoplasts and Polyethylene Glycol-Mediated Transformation of Gaeumannomyces tritici .",
        "abstract": "Take-all, caused by , is one of the most important wheat root diseases worldwide, as it results in serious yield losses. In this study,  was transformed to express the hygromycin B phosphotransferase using a combined protoplast and polyethylene glycol (PEG)-mediated transformation technique. Based on a series of single-factor experimental results, three major factors-temperature, enzyme lysis time, and concentration of the lysing enzyme-were selected as the independent variables, which were optimized using the response surface methodology. A higher protoplast yield of 9.83 × 10⁷ protoplasts/mL was observed, and the protoplast vitality was also high, reaching 96.27% after optimization. Protoplasts were isolated under the optimal conditions, with the highest transformation frequency (46⁻54 transformants/μg DNA). Polymerase chain reaction and Southern blotting detection indicated that the genes of hygromycin phosphotransferase were successfully inserted into the genome of . An optimised PEG-mediated protoplast transformation system for  was established. The techniques and procedures described will lay the foundation for establishing a good mutation library of  and could be used to transform other fungi.",
        "keywords": [
            "Gaeumannomyces tritici",
            "PEG-mediated",
            "protoplast",
            "response surface methodology (RSM)",
            "transformation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mei Wang",
                "org": "Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China. mmeiwang@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China. deit1984@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lanying Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China. daivemuwly@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lirong Han",
                "org": "Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China. hlr4119@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Engineering and Research Center of Biological Pesticide of Shaanxi Province, Yangling 712100, China. zhxing1952@gmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juntao Feng",
                "org": "Engineering and Research Center of Biological Pesticide of Shaanxi Province, Yangling 712100, China. fengjt@nwsuaf.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "tTUYl2gQ": {
        "id": "tTUYl2gQ",
        "title": "Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1408 suppresses Fusarium wilt in cucumber by regulating the rhizosphere microbial community",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Fusarium wilt of cucumber caused by the fungus  Fusarium oxysporum  f. sp.  cucumerinum  (FOC) is one of the most destructive soil-borne diseases throughout the world.  Bacillus amyloliquefaciens  B1408, isolated from the rhizosphere soil of cucumber plants, can effectively suppress the pathogen invasion. In this study, we evaluated the effects of strain B1408 application on mycelial morphology, cucumber growth and rhizosphere microbial communities. Rhizosphere microbial communities were accessed by Illumina sequencing, and the phylogenetic investigation of communities by reconstruction of unobserved states (PICRUSt) was applied to predict gene functions. The results showed that B1408 altered the hyphal morphology of FOC by causing malformation, distortion and extravasation of cytoplasm. The application of B1408 reduced the incidence of Fusarium wilt disease by 59.0% and promoted plant growth. Compared with the FOC treatment, the bacterial diversity significantly increased, whereas the presence of the fungi was significantly reduced following the B1408 application. More specifically, the B1408 application reduced the relative abundance of  Fusarium,  and promoted that of  Acidovorax ,  Rhodanobacter ,  Sediminibacterium ,  Dongia ,  Streptomyces ,  Rhizobium ,  Mesorhizobium ,  Burkolderia- Paraburkholderia ,  Asticcacaulis  and  Rhizoscyphus  genera. Moreover, the disease index was significant negatively correlated with the abundance of beneficial taxa, including  Rhodanobacter ,  Sediminibacterium ,  Streptomyces ,  Mesorhizobium ,  Bradyrhizobium ,  Rhizoscyphus  and  Penicillium . The PICRUSt data predicted an array of bacterial functions, with most differences being apparent in the combined inoculation treatment (B1408 + FOC). This study suggests that  B. amyloliquefaciens  B1408 may promote plant growth and alleviate FOC-induced damage by changing the microbial community composition in the cucumber rhizosphere.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lingjuan Han",
                "org": "Shaanxi Research Center of Biopesticide Engineering and Technology, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zeyu Wang",
                "org": "School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Weiyang University Campus, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710021, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Li",
                "org": "Shaanxi Research Center of Biopesticide Engineering and Technology, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghong Wang",
                "org": "Shaanxi Research Center of Biopesticide Engineering and Technology, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Juntao Feng",
                "org": "Shaanxi Research Center of Biopesticide Engineering and Technology, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Shaanxi Research Center of Biopesticide Engineering and Technology, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Soil Ecology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "2A0wmQV7": {
        "id": "2A0wmQV7",
        "title": "Effect of Wilforine on the Calcium Signaling Pathway in Mythimna Separata Walker Myocytes Using Calcium Imaging Technique.",
        "abstract": "Although action site of wilforine located in the muscle tissue of insects, the insecticidal mechanism of wilforine is not yet clear. This research explored the effects of wilforine on calcium signaling pathway using calcium imaging technique to reveal the insecticidal mechanism. It was confirmed that wilforine had strong cytotoxicity to Mythimna Separata myocytes with the IC50 values of 25.14 and 19.65 mg/L using CCK-8 and MTT methods, respectively. The morphological development of M. separate myocytes was also affected. Calcium imaging technique showed that intracellular calcium ion concentration ([Ca2+]i) was increased by 23.45% of the initial value after treated with 100 nM wilforine. However, wilforine did not increase [Ca2+]i after the myocytes pre-incubated by thapsigargin, and the [Ca2+]i could not be decreased by 50 μM ryanodine after treated with 100 nM wilforine. These results indicated that the targets of wilforine located in sarcoplasmic reticulum, and ryanodine receptor (RyR) is an important action target of wilforine. Furthermore, wilforine can also activate inositol triphosphate receptor (IP3R), which was confirmed through the use of 2-aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB), an inhibitor of IP3R. Connected with previous researches, it can be concluded that wilforine affects the calcium signaling pathway by combining with RyR and IP3R, causing calcium dyshomeostasis, which result in insect paralysis and death.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shujie Ma",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiahuan Liu",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Lu",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqing Ma",
                "org": "Research & Development Center of Biorational Pesticide, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RpVtOOsQ": {
        "id": "RpVtOOsQ",
        "title": "Nematophin, an Antimicrobial Dipeptide Compound From Xenorhabdus nematophila YL001 as a Potent Biopesticide for Rhizoctonia solani Control.",
        "abstract": "This study was conducted to purify and identify metabolites of antimicrobial activity against phytopathogens from  YL001. Three dipeptide compounds were purified from its cell-free cultural broth and identified as (±)-nematophin,  (L-Pro-Gly), and , -dimethyl- (L-Phe-L-Leu). Nematophin demonstrated a wider antifungal spectrum than the other two compounds. It also exhibited strong inhibitory effects on mycelial growth of  and  with EC values of 40.00 and 51.25 μg/ml, respectively. Its ()-configuration structure [(+)-nematophin] was also synthesized and exhibited higher antimicrobial activity than the enantiomeric mixture. The detached leaf assay revealed that nematophin possessed significant preventive and curative efficacy against  on broad bean leaves showing corresponding control efficacies of 93.01 and 94.93% at 1,000 μg/ml, comparable to those of a chemical fungicide (carbendazim) at 500 μg/ml. Additionally, the pot experiments indicated that nematophin could effectively inhibit the disease extension on rice and broad bean plants caused by . Nematophin also exerted some adverse influences on the sclerotial development of  by dramatically suppressing their formation and maturation at 40.00 μg/ml, as well as their germination at 15.00 μg/ml. Morphological and ultrastructural observations showed that the hyphae of  became twisted, shriveled, and deformed at the growing points after exposure to nematophin at 40.00 μg/ml, and that the subcellular fractions also became abnormal concurrently, especially the mitochondrial structure. These results indicate that nematophin has great potential to be used as a bio-pesticide in agricultural production.",
        "keywords": [
            "Xenorhabdus nematophila YL001",
            "antimicrobial activity",
            "dipeptides",
            "enantiomeric mixture",
            "nematophin",
            "sclerotial development"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shujing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Liu",
                "org": "Plant Quarantine and Protection Bureau of Zhumadian, Zhumadian, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfei Han",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinghua Han",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Yan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghong Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Frontiers in microbiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "EHbQU7YT": {
        "id": "EHbQU7YT",
        "title": "STUDY ON BI-VARIABLE FATIGUE DAMAGE MODEL OF METAL COMPONENTS",
        "abstract": "Constitutive relation of bi-variable damage was introduced.Based on irreversible thermodynamics,damage driving force was introduced and damage evolution criterion was constructed.Furthermore,damage evolution equation of time form and cycle form was constructed.The fatigue life prediction method for smooth specimen under the repeated loading with constant strain amplitude was obtained by the method of variables separation.By the theory of conservative integral in damage mechanics,the fatigue life prediction method for notched specimen under the repeated loading with constant amplitude was obtained by numerical method.Using these methods,the material parameters in the damage evolution equation are obtained by the mean value experimental fatigue lives of standard specimens with KT = 1 and KT = 3.On the basis of above methods,theoritical mean fatigue curves for different values of KT are drawn.This research provides the possibility for predicting the fatigue lives of structure members through the methodology of damage mechanics.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bi-variable damage model",
            "Fatigue",
            "Life prediction",
            "Conservative integral",
            "Damage evolution equation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Miao",
                "org": "Institute of Solid Mechanics,School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "MENG QingChun",
                "org": "Institute of Solid Mechanics,School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Institute of Solid Mechanics,School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Mechanical Strength",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "fRqlQRWR": {
        "id": "fRqlQRWR",
        "title": "FATIGUE LIFE PREDICTION OF THE JOINT PLATE BASED ON DAMAGE MECHANICS METHOD",
        "abstract": "Based on damage mechanics theory,a damage evolution equation of fractional form was introduced to study the fatigue life prediction method of the joint plate on a certain aircraft.According to the fatigue test result of standard specimens,parameters in the damage evolution equation were determined.Then,stress distribution of the joint plate was obtained by Ansys finite element software.Results of stress analysis of several typical load situations revealed a linear relationship between load and stress of the dangerous point.Thereby,stress spectrum of the dangerous point was obtained conveniently based on the load spectrum,and appropriate stress plastic amendment was carried.Fatigue life of the joint plate under load spectrum was obtained by closed form solution and numerical solution of damage mechanics,respectively.",
        "keywords": [
            "Damage mechanics",
            "Fatigue life prediction",
            "Joint plate",
            "Numerical solution",
            "Spectrum loading"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG YanJun",
                "org": "School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Miao Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiping Hu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "MENG QingChun",
                "org": "School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Mechanical Strength",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "lpDLhSC3": {
        "id": "lpDLhSC3",
        "title": "Bi-variable damage model for fatigue life prediction of metal components",
        "abstract": "Based on the theory of continuum damage mechanics, a bi-variable damage mechanics model is developed, which, according to\n thermodynamics, is accessible to derivation of damage driving force, damage evolution equation and damage evolution criteria.\n Furthermore, damage evolution equations of time rate are established by the generalized Drucker’s postulate. The damage evolution\n equation of cycle rate is obtained by integrating the time damage evolution equations, and the fatigue life prediction method\n for smooth specimens under repeated loading with constant strain amplitude is constructed. Likewise, for notched specimens\n under the repeated loading with constant strain amplitude, the fatigue life prediction method is obtained on the ground of\n the theory of conservative integral in damage mechanics. Thus, the material parameters in the damage evolution equation can\n be obtained by reference to the fatigue test results of standard specimens with stress concentration factor equal to 1, 2\n and 3.",
        "keywords": [
            "bi-variable damage model · damage evolution equation · life prediction · fatigue · damage mechanics",
            "thermodynamics",
            "stress concentration factor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "miao",
                "org": "beihang university"
            },
            {
                "name": "zhang",
                "org": "beihang university"
            },
            {
                "name": "qingchun",
                "org": "beihang university"
            },
            {
                "name": "meng",
                "org": "beihang university"
            },
            {
                "name": "xing",
                "org": "beihang university"
            },
            {
                "name": "weiping",
                "org": "beihang university"
            },
            {
                "name": "hu",
                "org": "beihang university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Mechanica Sinica",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "VD7s1qWc": {
        "id": "VD7s1qWc",
        "title": "Study on bi-variable fatigue damage model of metal components",
        "abstract": "Constitutive relation of bi-variable damage was introduced. Based on irreversible thermodynamics, damage driving force was introduced and damage evolution criterion was constructed. Furthermore, damage evolution equation of time form and cycle form was constructed. The fatigue life prediction method for smooth specimen under the repeated loading with constant strain amplitude was obtained by the method of variables separation. By the theory of conservative integral in damage mechanics, the fatigue life prediction method for notched specimen under the repeated loading with constant amplitude was obtained by numerical method. Using these methods, the material parameters in the damage evolution equation are obtained by the mean value experimental fatigue lives of standard specimens with KT=1 and KT=3. On the basis of above methods, theoritical mean fatigue curves for different values of KT are drawn. This research provides the possibility for predicting the fatigue lives of structure members through the methodology of damage mechanics.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bi-variable damage model",
            "Conservative integral",
            "Damage evolution equation",
            "Fatigue",
            "Life prediction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Miao Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingchun Meng",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Jixie Qiangdu/Journal of Mechanical Strength",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "UFSMScpz": {
        "id": "UFSMScpz",
        "title": "Study on anisotropic fatigue damage model of metal component",
        "abstract": "First of all, the boom-panel model is constructed to describe the anisotropic damage evolution of continuum volume element. The constitutive relation of continuum volume element is represented by damage extent of the booms and panels. Furthermore, based on irreversible thermodynamics, damage evolution equations of boom and panel are constructed. The fatigue life prediction method for smooth specimen under the repeated loading with constant strain amplitude is constructed. By the theory of conservative integral in damage mechanics, the fatigue life prediction method for notched specimen under the repeated loading with constant amplitude is obtained. Using these methods, the material parameters of LC4CS aluminum alloy in the damage evolution equation can be obtained by the mean values of experimental fatigue curves of standard specimens with KT = 1, KT = 3, and KT = 5. The computational results are in accordance with the experiment data. © 2011 The Author(s).",
        "keywords": [
            "anisotropic damage",
            "boom-panel damage model",
            "conservative integral",
            "damage evolution equation",
            "fatigue",
            "life prediction",
            "constitutive relation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Miao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Qingchun",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hu Weiping",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Damage Mechanics",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "N5o1LM79": {
        "id": "N5o1LM79",
        "title": "Corrosion-fatigue life prediction for 2024-t62 aluminum alloy using damage mechanics-based approach",
        "abstract": "An approach based on the continuum damage mechanics was applied to predict corrosion-fatigue crack initiation life of 2024-T62 aluminum alloy. A fatigue test in air, a pre-corrosion-fatigue test, and a corrosion-fatigue test on smooth standard specimens were performed. The fatigue lives are strongly reduced by the corrosive environment of 5 wt.% NaCl continuous salt spray compared with non-corroded specimens. Damage evolution models for fatigue in air and pre-corrosion-fatigue of smooth specimens were established, which forms the basis for solving the corrosion-fatigue problem. Finally, the method of corrosion-fatigue life prediction was presented. The predictions comply with the experimental data. © The Author(s), 2011. Reprints and permissions: http://www.sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav.",
        "keywords": [
            "corrosion-fatigue",
            "damage mechanics",
            "fatigue",
            "life prediction",
            "pre-corrosion-fatigue"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Weiping Hu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Q. A. Shen",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Miao Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingchun Meng",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astron.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Damage Mechanics",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "H01PNWYM": {
        "id": "H01PNWYM",
        "title": "Induction machine flux weakening control strategy based on the load torque",
        "abstract": "A flux weakening control strategy based on the load torque was developed for induction machine drive systems for practical electrical vehicles. In the flux weakening region, the stator current flux and torque components are regulated based on the torque instruction. The output torque can be controlled over a wide speed range and the motor efficiency is increased for some conditions. The dynamic torque response is guaranteed by using torque component compensation of the stator current. All the principle, the control block diagrams and implementations were introduced. Some calculations, simulations and experiments were performed. All of the results confirm the effectiveness of the flux weakening control strategy.",
        "keywords": [
            "Flux weakening control",
            "Induction machine",
            "Operation efficiency",
            "Torque coefficient"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Fan",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenlong Qu",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haifeng Lü",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaomeng Cheng",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lixun Wu",
                "org": "Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Research Institute(),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shijun Jiang",
                "org": "Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Research Institute(),,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "9k3TDMcm": {
        "id": "9k3TDMcm",
        "title": "Slip frequency correction method base on rotor flux q axis component for induction machine indirect vector control system",
        "abstract": "Induction machine with indirect vector control is very popular in industrial applications. However, it is sensitive to rotor resistance variation. A rotor flux observer in the stator current orientation synchronous reference frame is combined with an indirect vector control system, then the rotor flux q-axis component in rotor flux orientation reference frame ψ rq could be obtained with the observed rotor flux. When accurate rotor flux orientation is realized, ψ rq is zero, thus a slip frequency correction method is proposed to ensure accurate rotor flux orientation. Basic principles, schematic diagram and stability analysis are described. Simulation and experiment results confirm the validity of the proposed method. © 2009 Chin. Soc. for Elec. Eng.",
        "keywords": [
            "Indirect vector control",
            "Induction machine",
            "Rotor resistance",
            "Slip frequency correction",
            "Stator current vector orientation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Fan",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QU Wen-long",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haifeng Lü",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHENG Xiao-meng",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Li-xun",
                "org": "Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Research Institute(),,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Shi-jun",
                "org": "Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Research Institute(),,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "J3NPjKfc": {
        "id": "J3NPjKfc",
        "title": "High single-fundamental-mode power VCSEL integrated with alternating aluminum content micro-lens.",
        "abstract": "The patterned top-emitting vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) with a fixed diameter etching window was etched in hydrobromic acid solution with anisotropic etching. An all-semiconductor micro-lens that consisted of alternating aluminum content was directly formed on the output window. The etched curved surface with designed curvature radius makes the mirror loss located at the convex region differ from the edge region. Higher-order modes experience larger mirror loss and are therefore filtered out. The VCSEL with the designed micro-lens reaches a 3.14 mW single-mode power with side-mode suppression ratio >25  dB, which is over 50 times higher than the 0.06 mW single-mode power of the reference VCSEL.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Youwen Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianwei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Werner Hofmann",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied optics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "C6maWw72": {
        "id": "C6maWw72",
        "title": "High-Order-Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings With Superposed Refractive Index Modulation",
        "abstract": "A high-order-tilted fiber Bragg gratings (HO-TFBG) with superposed refractive index (RI) modulation written by a femtosecond laser and a phase mask has been demonstrated. The superposed grating structure is realized by the combined action of the pure ±1 order pulses interference and the heat accumulation effect of ±1 order and zero-order pulses. For the phase mask with the pitch of 3.33 μm, there are 11 groups of high-order Bragg resonance and cladding mode resonances sets in the wavelength range of 600–1700 nm, the information carried by which is doubled compared to the HO-TFBG written by pure two beams interference. It demonstrates that the sensitivities of the cladding mode resonances sets to surrounding RI, axial strain and temperature decrease with the increase of the grating order.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xuan-Yu Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Sen Yu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei-Hua Wei",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Guo",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongyi Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Qin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong-Bo Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Photonics Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "6A9JM0XL": {
        "id": "6A9JM0XL",
        "title": "Refined grating fabrication using Displacement Talbot Lithography",
        "abstract": "Abstract   High-resolution grating areas with none stitching error are in demanding needs but usually expensive and hard to prepare. In this paper, we present a method of making refined grating areas from coarse photolithography mask using Displacement Talbot Lithography (DTL). DTL is relatively simple and low-cost system based on mask photolithography for high-resolution periodic structures over large areas. The grating periods on the ordinary coarse photolithography mask was designed as 3.552 μm. By patterning gratings on Si 3 N 4  film deposited on fused silica as intervening phase masks, the final prepared grating periods shrinks 8 times, down to 444 nm. This technology is suitable for producing large area high resolution gratings to reduce the research cost, and can be applied to applications such as DFB laser production, LED substrates preparation and other relative fields.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hong Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Qin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongyi Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Jia",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongwei Lou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Microelectronic Engineering",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "I2jv34oG": {
        "id": "I2jv34oG",
        "title": "Polarization-controlled and single-transverse-mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with eye-shaped oxide aperture",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiye Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianwei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbo Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Werner Hofmann",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yugang Zeng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Youwen Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Xiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingying Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Qin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Japanese Journal of Applied Physics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "3kWY2S4x": {
        "id": "3kWY2S4x",
        "title": "Narrow-Strip Single-Longitudinal-Mode Laser Based on Periodic Anodes Defined by i-Line Lithography",
        "abstract": "A low-cost regrowth-free narrow-strip single-longitudinal-mode diode laser, based on periodic anodes defined only by i-line lithography is proposed. With the periodic anodes separated by surface insulated grooves acting as a 44th-order gain grating, a high gain contrast is achieved without introducing effective index coupling. The CW output power of the device without facet coatings is up to 100.9 mW/facet at 980.63 nm in single-longitudinal-mode operation with a single facet having a power conversion efficiency of up to 18.6% and a slope efficiency of 0.53 W/A. The highest side-mode suppression ratio is 45 dB with a linewidth below 889 MHz, at 350 mA. The beam parameter product,  M   ${,}^{2}$  , in the slow axis is 1.85, achieving a near diffraction-limited beam quality. A novel method for easy surface gratings fabrication is first presented, wherein, 4-μm-width periodic surface grooves, acting as waveguide ridges, are defined once by i-line lithography only without regrowth, nanoscale gratings fabrication, or facet coating. Owing to the low-cost fabrication methods and good performances, our single-longitudinal-mode devices can be used for widespread practical applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Feng Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Qin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongyi Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Jia",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liwen Cheng",
                "org": "College of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yugang Zeng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Photonics Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "1PhSX6ts": {
        "id": "1PhSX6ts",
        "title": "Transverse modal control of wide-stripe high power semiconductor lasers using sampled grating.",
        "abstract": "A transverse Bragg resonance (TBR) waveguide semiconductor laser with sampled grating is proposed and analyzed. The transverse phase shift in the middle of the grating is realized by shifting half of the sampling period, resulting in a good single transverse mode resonance. The characteristics such as the modal gain, the electric field distribution, the near and far field beam patterns are theoretically studied. Since the sampled grating is designed by combining a uniform basic grating with a micrometer scale sampling pattern, it can be easily fabricated by holographic exposure and conventional photolithography with low cost. Therefore, the proposed method would be beneficial to volume fabrication of wide-stripe high power semiconductor lasers.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lianyan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuechun Shi",
                "org": "College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210009, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhao",
                "org": "College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210009, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunshan Zhang",
                "org": "College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210009, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenxuan Wang",
                "org": "College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210009, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yitao Wu",
                "org": "College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210009, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinli Zhou",
                "org": "College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210009, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangfei Chen",
                "org": "College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210009, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics express",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "9vzhfXOd": {
        "id": "9vzhfXOd",
        "title": "Tunable microwave generation utilizing monolithic integrated two-section DFB laser",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuke Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zuye Lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianyan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunshan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jilin Zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinchao Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Linjie Zou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuechun Shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongyi Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangfei Chen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Laser Physics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "6tSuAdI7": {
        "id": "6tSuAdI7",
        "title": " 1550  nm external cavity diode laser with enhanced SMSR based on polarization mismatch by grating rotation.",
        "abstract": "A tunable external cavity diode laser (ECDL) with high side-mode suppression ratio (SMSR) is demonstrated. The ECDL is operated at both strong and weak feedback steady states with single longitudinal mode. Compared with the strong feedback mode, the SMSR of the weak feedback mode is significantly enhanced by rotating the grating along the axis of the incident beam, which changes the polarization orientation versus the grating grooves. The highest SMSR of the weak feedback mode is 54 dB at the injection current of 300 mA. The tunable range of the ECDL with weak feedback mode reaches 130.9 nm.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Wu",
                "org": "Daheng College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianguo Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yubing Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinli Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Qin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied optics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "QaKmewI7": {
        "id": "QaKmewI7",
        "title": "Polarization stabilized VCSELs by displacement Talbot lithography-defined surface gratings",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Polarization-stable vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) with a simple fabrication process are presented. The gratings fixing the polarization are defined by a two-step exposure technology taking advantage of the displacement Talbot lithography technique. This enables grating lines to remain within the inner circle mesa of the VCSELs. These surface grating VCSELs with different periods are theoretically modeled and experimentally verified. Most of these VCSELs exhibit full polarization stability as predicted theoretically. For VCSELs with grating periods larger than the emission wavelength we found a weak orthogonal polarization suppression ratio, thereby deviating from those grating VCSELs with smaller periods.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yingying Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Youwen Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianwei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Werner Hofmann",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optik",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "kYbs06Mh": {
        "id": "kYbs06Mh",
        "title": "VCSEL array thermal-distribution optimized by mesas rearrangement",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yingying Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Youwen Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuyu Zhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianwei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Werner Hofmann",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optik",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "VNTyOb74": {
        "id": "VNTyOb74",
        "title": "Experiment demonstration of DFB semiconductor laser array based on S-bent waveguide with sampled grating",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xuemei Liang",
                "org": "College of Information Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Yi Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun-shan Zhang",
                "org": "College of Electronic and Optical Enginerring & College of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optik",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "PSl0i4vE": {
        "id": "PSl0i4vE",
        "title": "Mid-infrared Black Phosphorus Surface-emitting Laser with an Open Micro-cavity",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuanqing Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiqiang Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongmei Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yijun Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaotian Ge",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianwei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zengli Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziyang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS Photonics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "LCLpBvzS": {
        "id": "LCLpBvzS",
        "title": "Stable VCSEL mode discrimination realized by a ring-shaped dielectric relief",
        "abstract": "Abstract   We demonstrated a method of transverse mode selection of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). A ring-shaped anti-phase SiO 2  layer was introduced to filter the modes whose intensity distribution overlapped with the extra layer. The effective index method considering the size of the oxide aperture was applied to decide the inner/outer radius of the ring. Conventional reference device and two-round of confirmatory studies of ring-shaped SiO 2  VCSEL were fabricated and characterized. In comparison with the spectra of the conventional VCSEL, the VCSELs with ring-shaped SiO 2  layer emitted two stable transverse modes over the entire current range. This method may offer a new idea to solve the device request for the few-mode optical communications in the future.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yingying Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Youwen Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianwei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijun Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optik",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "DAs0VVwx": {
        "id": "DAs0VVwx",
        "title": "Quantum Confined Indium-Rich Cluster Lasers with Polarized Dual-Wavelength Output",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qingnan Yu",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hanxu Tai",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Lu",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Shi",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinghua Yue",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 130033, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Ning",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 130033, Changchun, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Wu",
                "org": "Department of Applied Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS Photonics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "2unkWv1y": {
        "id": "2unkWv1y",
        "title": "Ultraviolet Raman study of picolinic acid on the gold electrode",
        "abstract": "Ultraviolet(λ=325nm)Raman spectrum of picolinic acid molecular adsorbed on the rough- ened Au electrode is recorded.Comparison with the Raman spectrum of picolinic acid on the unroughened Au electrode,one can find that the roughened Au electrode has obvious SERS effect.The potential-de- pendent Raman spectra demonstrate that the Raman shift and intensity of picolinic acid are changed in- tensely with the negative shift of the applied potential.According to the experiment phenomena,the main SERS mechanism of this experiment is charge transfer(CT)mechanism.",
        "keywords": [
            "picolinic acid",
            "ultraviolet Raman scattering spectrum",
            "gold electrode",
            "spectroscopy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HAO Yanling",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Hebei University(Natural Science Edition)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "NOjaMrwF": {
        "id": "NOjaMrwF",
        "title": "Ultraviolet surface-enhanced Raman scattering studies of isonicotinic acid at Au electrode",
        "abstract": "With ultraviolet(UV,λ=325nm)excitation,the surface enhanced Raman scattering(SERS) spectrum of isonicotinic acid adsorbed on the roughened Au electrode is recorded.In addition,the potential-dependent Raman spectra are also studied.According to the SERS selection rules,we deduce that the isonicotinic acid stand perpendicularly on gold surface via carboxylate group and with the varying of potential the adsorbed behavior of isonicotinic acid is invariant.Since the surface plasmon can not excite in the ultraviolet region on Au and the vibration frequencies of isonicotinic acid on the Au electrode are shifted 3～7cm-1 with the negative shift of the electrode potential,so the charge transfer(CT)mechanism can probably explain the experiment results in the present work.",
        "keywords": [
            "isonicotinic acid",
            "surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)",
            "adsorption behavior",
            "gold electrode"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Xingyi Normal University for Nationalities,Xingyi ,Guizhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HAO Yan-ling",
                "org": "Department of Physics,Xingyi Normal University for Nationalities,Xingyi ,Guizhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Northwest Normal University(Natural Science)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "onO5Ri8w": {
        "id": "onO5Ri8w",
        "title": "In-Situ Temperature-Dependent Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering of Picolinic Acid in Silver Sol",
        "abstract": "The Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering spectra of picolinic acid(2-pyridinecarboxylic acid)in silver sol have been measured in-situ from 22℃to 80℃.The SERS signal is reversible with respect to the temperature change.This result demonstrates that the silver sol is a stable SERS-active substrate.It is found that the SERS intensity increases with increasing temperature,but the relative intensity of each peak is invariant.It is indicated that picolinic acid may keep the adsorbed Pattern perpendicularly with both N-atom of the heteroaromatic ring and carboxylate group with the varying of temperature,and the probable reasons of increased intensity are given.",
        "keywords": [
            "surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy(SERS)",
            "silver-nanoparticle",
            "temperature effect",
            "picolinic acid"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HAO Yan-ling",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "FANG Yan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Journal of Light Scattering",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "VQpQQgcK": {
        "id": "VQpQQgcK",
        "title": "Features of Reovirus Outer Capsid Protein μ1 Revealed by Electron Cryomicroscopy and Image Reconstruction of the Virion at 7.0 Å Resolution",
        "abstract": "Reovirus is a useful model for addressing the molecular basis of membrane penetration by one of the larger nonenveloped animal viruses. We now report the structure of the reovirus virion at ∼7.0 Å resolution as obtained by electron cryomicroscopy and three-dimensional image reconstruction. Several features of the myristoylated outer capsid protein μ1, not seen in a previous X-ray crystal structure of the μ1-σ3 heterohexamer, are evident in the virion. These features appear to be important for stabilizing the outer capsid, regulating the conformational changes in μ1 that accompany perforation of target membranes, and contributing directly to membrane penetration during cell entry.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongchang Ji",
                "org": "Computer Sciences Department, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lan Zhang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115"
            },
            {
                "name": "Stephen C. Harrison",
                "org": "Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan C. Marinescu",
                "org": "Computer Sciences Department, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816"
            },
            {
                "name": "Max L. Nibert",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Timothy S. Baker",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Structure",
        "year": 2005
    },
    "8mgYKFOT": {
        "id": "8mgYKFOT",
        "title": "A model-based parallel origin and orientation refinement algorithm for cryoTEM and its application to the study of virus structures.",
        "abstract": "We present a model-based parallel algorithm for origin and orientation refinement for 3D reconstruction in cryoTEM. The algorithm is based upon the Projection Theorem of the Fourier Transform. Rather than projecting the current 3D model and searching for the best match between an experimental view and the calculated projections, the algorithm computes the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of each projection and searches for the central section (\"cut\") of the 3D DFT that best matches the DFT of the projection. Factors that affect the efficiency of a parallel program are first reviewed and then the performance and limitations of the proposed algorithm are discussed. The parallel program that implements this algorithm, called PO(2)R, has been used for the refinement of several virus structures, including those of the 500 Angstroms diameter dengue virus (to 9.5 Angstroms resolution), the 850 Angstroms mammalian reovirus (to better than 7A), and the 1800 Angstroms paramecium bursaria chlorella virus (to 15 Angstroms).",
        "keywords": [
            "parallel algori- thm",
            "orientation and origin refinement",
            "cluster of pcs",
            "3d reconstruction",
            "electron cryo-microscopy",
            "virus structure determination",
            "cryotem",
            "fourier transform",
            "parallel algorithm",
            "discrete fourier transform"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yongchang Ji",
                "org": "School of Computer Science|University of Central Florida"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan C Marinescu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science|University of Central Florida"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Biological Sciences|Purdue University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Biological Sciences|Purdue University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Yan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Division of Biological Sciences|University of California , San Diego"
            },
            {
                "name": "Timothy S Baker",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Division of Biological Sciences|University of California , San Diego"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of structural biology",
        "year": 2006
    },
    "DefADwaU": {
        "id": "DefADwaU",
        "title": "Kinetics of the extraction of a flavonols glycoside from a suspension of culture cells of Ginkgo biloba",
        "abstract": "A flavonoid glycoside was extracted with ethanol from an artificial suspension culture at different temperatures. Based on diffusion and mass transfer laws, a kinetic model of flavonoid extraction was established according to the mass balance equation. Key kinetic parameters were calculated based on the data. The results showed that the extraction was a mass transfer process that was first-order in flavonoid concentration transferred from the solid phase to the liquid phase. A dynamic model ρFG=ρeq{1-exp[-1.023texp (-1469.55/T)]} describes the flavonoid extraction well. HPLC results showed that flavonoid glycoside extracted from artificially cultured cells consisted mainly of quercetin-and kaempferol-combined sugars. The results not only promote the application of biotechnology in the production of natural medicines, but also provide a theoretical basis for the design and choice of operating conditions of the extraction process.",
        "keywords": [
            "Callus",
            "Flavonoid glycoside",
            "Ginkgo biloba",
            "Kinetics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jufang Shao",
                "org": "China University of Mining Technology(China University of Mining and Technology,China Univ. of Mining and Technol.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongwei Zhu",
                "org": "China University of Mining Technology(China University of Mining and Technology,China Univ. of Mining and Technol.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "China University of Mining Technology(China University of Mining and Technology,China Univ. of Mining and Technol.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiongtian Liu",
                "org": "China University of Mining Technology(China University of Mining and Technology,China Univ. of Mining and Technol.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Beijing Huagong Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexueban)/Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology (Natural Science Edition)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "LPzKwz4M": {
        "id": "LPzKwz4M",
        "title": "Development of the Instrument Testing the Performance of Ultraviolet Resistance of Fabric",
        "abstract": "In order to test and estimate the performance of ultraviolet resistance of fabric,details introduction is given to the general functions of the fabric ultraviolet resistance testing system based on the Estimation of Fabric Ultraviolet Resistance GB/T 18830—2002.Analysis is done to the function realization and function check-up.The system is based on the spectrophotometer of ultraviolet.There is a special gripping stand for the testing sample.The tested data is input to the computer through a communication terminal RS232 for the analysis of the special software.The system gives the permeance rate of UVA,UVB of ultrviolet,UPF value of the ultraviolet and the permeance curve with different wavelength.The system is of simple operation,quick in testing process with high precision and stable performance.When fabric homogeneity weakens,the testing results will vary a lot with the testing part of the fabric.The testing difference should be offset by incresing the frequency of number of the testing parts of fabric.",
        "keywords": [
            "spectrophotometer",
            "homogeneity",
            "permeance rate",
            "testing",
            "instrument",
            "UPF",
            "ultraviolet",
            "fabric",
            "sample"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG De-kun",
                "org": "Xi'an Polytechnic University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZANG Yan-le",
                "org": "Xi'an Polytechnic University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Xi'an Polytechnic University,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Ying",
                "org": "Xi'an Polytechnic University,Xi'an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Textile Accessories",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "i1KmFg7Z": {
        "id": "i1KmFg7Z",
        "title": "Testing on spunbond performance of anti-ultraviolet",
        "abstract": "Spunbond nonwovens of shading material UV radiation performance is studied.The ultraviolet transmittance influence of polypropylene spunbond by different sample surface density was test and analysed.The samples ultraviolet transmittance change after exposure of deuterium lamp which imitated the sun ultraviolet was studied.The change of samples strength after exposure of the deuterium lamp was test.The ultraviolet transmittance of polypropylene spunbond nonwovens after the change nonwovens′ layers was test.The results showed that with polypropylene spunbond nonwovens surface density increases,UVA and UVB transmittance change trend to exponential decline.With the time which deuterium lamp imitation of sun exposure increases,the ultraviolet resistant effect would be gradually become poor and the breaking strength would decreases.The ultraviolet transmittance of samples trends to exponential decline with nonwovens′ layers.And with layers increase UVB transmittance is down quickly,UVA transmittance is down slowly.",
        "keywords": [
            "surface denisty",
            "spunbond nonworens",
            "anti-ultraviolet"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "School of Textile and Materials,Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG De-kun",
                "org": "School of Textile and Materials,Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Ying",
                "org": "School of Textile and Materials,Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi′an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Xi'an Polytechnic University",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "OUq4Oodc": {
        "id": "OUq4Oodc",
        "title": "Discussion on \"De sign\" : Experiencing the Beauty of Design through Seeking Dopamine from the Analysis of Famous Paintings",
        "abstract": "The five senses should be awakened to help us understand the beauty of design and interpret the beauty in our life. By virtue of our pure thinking, one can gradually approach and seek beauty. With the help of dopamine, one can solve problems, improve our mood, experience success, and complete his brilliant art career.",
        "keywords": [
            "awaken",
            "dopamine",
            "soul",
            "experience",
            "taste",
            "design"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Jiaying",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Science Education Article Collects",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "IgUGLlJn": {
        "id": "IgUGLlJn",
        "title": "Anti-puncture performance of laminated fabrics",
        "abstract": "Under the certain measuring condition,the pierce-performance variation of fabrics are reseached with the fabric layers increasing.Woven cotton fabrics,woven synthetic fabrics and non-woven fabrics were selected respectively and their pierce diameter data were measured from single to multilayer.The relationship between laminated fabric layer and pierce diameter are polynomial function and are correlated hightly.Meanwhile,the effect of fabric tightness and fiber fineness on taminated fabrics was compared.",
        "keywords": [
            "laminated fabric",
            "fabric tightness",
            "anti-punctured",
            "polynomial decreasing function"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Ying",
                "org": "School of Textile and Materials,Xi′an Polytechnics University,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG De-kun",
                "org": "School of Textile and Materials,Xi′an Polytechnics University,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "School of Textile and Materials,Xi′an Polytechnics University,Xi′an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Xi'an Polytechnic University",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "1Z9tq6Pc": {
        "id": "1Z9tq6Pc",
        "title": "Risk assessment of yield losses from agro-meteorological disasters in Fujian Province",
        "abstract": "In view of the difficulty to separate the meteorological yield from a data set of crop yield in evaluating yield losses by statistical models,a method based fuzzy mathematics was introduced in this paper to assess the risk of yield losses due to agro-meteorological disasters in Fujian Province,in which the data of area damaged by disasters in the whole province from 1981 to 2005 were mainly used to calculate the total decreased yield,then the percentage of yield losses was analyzed using the fuzzy method,and finally,a model to assess the risk of agro-meteorological disaster were developed.The results show that the largest risk for yield losses in Fujian Province comes from flood,followed by drought,typhoon/ hailstone and freezing damage.and thier medium risk value ranges are 5%～70%,5%～45%,5%～30%,and 5%～20%,respectively.",
        "keywords": [
            "Agro-meteorological hazard",
            "Fujian Province",
            "Information diffusion",
            "Risk estimatie"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Fujian Meteorological Bureau,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Chun-gui",
                "org": "Fujian ScienceInstitute of Meteorology,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Ju-xin",
                "org": "DongyangMeteorological Bureau,Dongyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Hui",
                "org": "Fujian ScienceInstitute of Meteorology,Fuzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Natural Disasters",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "uJVo1ZkU": {
        "id": "uJVo1ZkU",
        "title": "Variance characteristics and trends of agro-meteorological disasters on the background of climate changes in Fujian province",
        "abstract": "According to the historical disaster data and weather data from 1978 to 2007 in Fujian province, variability features and trends of the main agro-meteorological disaster on the background of climate changes were studied by using the methods of climatic inclination rate,M-K methods and maximum entropy spectrum technique in the recent 30 years. The results showed that in last 30 years, the temperature in this region increased remarkably at a climatic tendency of 0.381 ℃ /10 a. At the same time, the main 4 disasters which influenced grain production in Fujian including dry、flood、typhoon and hailstones、low temperature had inverse trends that decreasing trend of dry accompanies increasing trend of the other disasters, especially typhoon disaster had the increasing trend since the last of 1990’s (abrupt change point of 1998), the tendency has statistical significance. At last, The paper also pointed out that the influence of agro-meteorological disasters on the crop’s production show increasing obvious trend due to the climate warming, especially increased sharply since the middle of 1990’s(abrupt change point of 1986) which should caused the risk of agriculture higher in next years.",
        "keywords": [
            "trend",
            "abrupt change",
            "climate change",
            "agro-meteorological disasters"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": " Fujian Meteorological Bureau, Fuzhou , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Hui",
                "org": " Fujian Science Institute of Meteorology, Fuzhou , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Yifang",
                "org": " Fujian Meteorological Bureau, Fuzhou , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Chungui",
                "org": " Fujian Science Institute of Meteorology, Fuzhou , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ecology and Environmental Sciences",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "NxgfsJXd": {
        "id": "NxgfsJXd",
        "title": "A Study on the Assessment Method of the Agricultural Eco-environmental Quality in Fujian Province",
        "abstract": "Index system for the agricultural eco-environmental quality in Fujian was established by 13 indexes closely related to the quality,based on the selecting principle of the assessment indexes.The weighted coefficients(Ki) were determined by Analytic Hierarchy Process and the normalized indexes(aij) of 68 counties were also calculated,to obtain the comprehensive index values by the formula Pj= ∑aij·Ki.According to index values,the agricultural eco-environmental quality was divided into five grades and the distribution maps of the agricultural eco-environmental quality were finished by GIS.The results showed that the present agricultural eco-environmental quality in Fujian changed from poor or bad to excellent from southeast coast to northwest.Ratio of disaster area,ratio of woodland area to total acreage,ratio of cultivated area to total acreage,fertilizer input,and farmland areas per person were major influence factors of the agricultural eco-environmental quality.",
        "keywords": [
            "assessment method",
            "Fujian Province",
            "agricultural eco-environment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CHEN Hui",
                "org": "Institute of Meteorological Science in Fujian,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Chun-gui",
                "org": "Institute of Meteorological Science in Fujian,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Jia-yi",
                "org": "Institute of Meteorological Science in Fujian,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Li-chun",
                "org": "Institute of Meteorological Science in Fujian,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIN Jing",
                "org": "Institute of Meteorological Science in Fujian,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Fujian Meteorological Bureau,Fuzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Agro-Environment Science",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "H3uaE39v": {
        "id": "H3uaE39v",
        "title": "Analysis on Climate Change in Minjiang Estuary Wetland",
        "abstract": "Based on the observational data of 3 meteorological stations in Minjiang estuary wetland from 1961 to 2006,the variation analysis of precipitation and temperature was conducted by using linear regression and Mann-Kendall method.The results showed that the annual average temperature from 1961 to 2006 increased obviously with the rate 0.26℃ per 10 years.Abrupt change occurred in 1994.The average temperature of each seasons increased,especially in winter,abrupt change occurred in 1990s and early 21st century.The annual precipitation changed little.To sum up,it was becoming warm-humid from cold-dry in Minjiang estuary wetland during last 46 years,whose advantage was bigger than disadvantage to local ecological system.",
        "keywords": [
            "Minjiang",
            "Mann-Kendall method",
            "Climate change",
            "Wetland",
            "Variation trend"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Meteorological Bureau of Fujian Province,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "PENG Yun-feng",
                "org": "Meteorological Bureau of Fujian Province,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Yi-fang",
                "org": "Meteorological Bureau of Fujian Province,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Hui",
                "org": "Fujian Institute of Meteorological Sciences,Fuzhou "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Agrometeorology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "nJjC2OIe": {
        "id": "nJjC2OIe",
        "title": "A new operation scheme to obtain 3-bit capacity per cell in HfO 2 based RRAM with high uniformity",
        "abstract": "In this work, HfO 2  based resistive random access memory (RRAM) is fabricated and 3-bit storage capacity per cell is demonstrated under both DC and AC mode. In the AC mode, a new operation scheme of balancing set process and reset process is proposed to improve the resistance distribution uniformity (relative standard deviation about 21.1%). The relatives between set and reset parameters are also discussed and a simple model is used to explain these results.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongbin Zhu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangxiang Ding",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Zhou",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolu Ma",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lifeng Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinfeng Kang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ieee silicon nanoelectronics workshop",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "XqxxCG2W": {
        "id": "XqxxCG2W",
        "title": "Tubular basement membrane immune complex deposition is associated with activity and progression of lupus nephritis: a large multicenter Chinese study.",
        "abstract": "Tubulointerstitial injury is found frequently in lupus nephritis. Immune complex deposits can occur in the tubular basement membranes (TBMs), although its significance in lupus nephritis patients remains unclear. This study assessed the clinical and prognostic features of lupus nephritis patients with TBM deposits in a large Chinese multicenter cohort. Complete data were collected from 195 patients with renal biopsy-proven lupus nephritis diagnosed in the Peking University First Hospital as the discovery cohort. A total of 102 lupus nephritis patients were enrolled from another four centers as the validation cohort. The status of TBM deposits was retrospectively assessed using electron microscopy, and the associations of the deposits with clinical data, pathological characteristics and renal outcomes were further analyzed. The percentage of positive TBM deposits was nearly 30% in the lupus nephritis patients. Using immuno-gold labeling, we found that 10/10 patients were positive for IgG, 7/10 were C3d positive, 6/10 were C1q positive, and 1/10 were C4d positive. Patients with TBM deposits presented with more active features, including a higher SLEDAI score (SLE Disease Activity Index) ( p < 0.001), higher serum creatinine level ( p = 0.001) and lower serum C3 level ( p < 0.001). These patients also presented with higher scores for most renal pathological indices, including the total activity indices score ( p < 0.001) and total chronicity indices score ( p = 0.001). TBM deposits affected renal outcomes in the univariate Cox hazards regression analysis (HR = 4.2, 95% CI = 1.3-14.3, p = 0.02). In conclusion, TBM deposits were common in lupus nephritis patients and correlated closely with the clinical disease activity and renal outcome.",
        "keywords": [
            "SLE",
            "electron microscopy",
            "lupus nephritis",
            "pathological classification",
            "renal outcome",
            "tubular basement membranes (TBM) deposits"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "H Wang",
                "org": "1 Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, 26447 Peking University First Hospital , Beijing, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "J Xu",
                "org": "1 Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, 26447 Peking University First Hospital , Beijing, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "X Zhang",
                "org": "1 Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, 26447 Peking University First Hospital , Beijing, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Y L Ren",
                "org": "1 Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, 26447 Peking University First Hospital , Beijing, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "M Cheng",
                "org": "1 Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, 26447 Peking University First Hospital , Beijing, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Z L Guo",
                "org": "2 The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "J C Zhang",
                "org": "3 Jing Dong Yu Mei Kidney Disease Hospital, Beijing, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "H Cheng",
                "org": "4 Beijing Anzhen Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "G L Xing",
                "org": "5 The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "S X Wang",
                "org": "1 Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, 26447 Peking University First Hospital , Beijing, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "F Yu",
                "org": "6 Renal Division, Department of Medicine, 26447 Peking University First Hospital ; Institute of Nephrology, Peking University; Key Laboratory of Renal Disease, Ministry of Health of China; Key Laboratory of CKD Prevention and Treatment, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "M H Zhao",
                "org": "6 Renal Division, Department of Medicine, 26447 Peking University First Hospital ; Institute of Nephrology, Peking University; Key Laboratory of Renal Disease, Ministry of Health of China; Key Laboratory of CKD Prevention and Treatment, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing, PR China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Lupus",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "P8298ceu": {
        "id": "P8298ceu",
        "title": "Strain effect on electronic structure of La-doped monolayer graphene",
        "abstract": "As a basic block of carbon materials with different dimensions, graphene has shown great potential in novel device field. As a result, it becomes extremely important to break the zero-band-gap status of graphene sheet. In this work, the density functional theory (DFT) has been carried out to calculate the electronic structure of La-doped monolayer graphene under both X-direction uniaxial and Y-direction uniaxial strain. It turns out that both tensile uniaxial strain along the X-direction and compressive strain along the Y-direction help to broaden bandgap in La-doped graphene sheet. In addition, the La-doped graphene could get a biggest band gap while these two kinds of uniaxial strains are given to be 12% and-9%, respectively. © 2016 IEEE.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xiaomi",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Dedong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cong Yingying",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Junchen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cui Guodong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Shengdong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Yi",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2016 13th IEEE International Conference on Solid-State and Integrated Circuit Technology, ICSICT 2016 - Proceedings",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "gOkA6DEe": {
        "id": "gOkA6DEe",
        "title": "A hybrid fault model for differential fault attack on AES.",
        "abstract": "In this paper, a hybrid model is proposed to improve availability of ciphertext for differential fault attack (DFA) against AES. This model combines the fault models of the encryption process with the key schedule process. In the actual attack scenarios, we can use the pairs of correct and fault ciphertexts to match a variety of models, such as single-byte fault model, multi-byte fault model and two-line fault model at the same time. Theoretically, the fault attack based on this hybrid model can improve the attack efficiency by almost 50%. The experiment results show that using 2 pairs of correct and faulty diagonal ciphertext and 4 pairs of correct and faulty two-line ciphertexts can recover the entire AES-128 key, and the computational complexity is only 2 16  × 3+2 8  × 12, which is lower than any one type of the fault model.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yixia Liu",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxin Cui",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Cao",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ASICON",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "qAncPaSa": {
        "id": "qAncPaSa",
        "title": "Power-rail ESD clamp circuit with hybrid-detection enhanced triggering in a 65-nm, 1.2-V CMOS process.",
        "abstract": "A power-rail electrostatic discharge clamp circuit with transient and static hybrid-detection enhanced triggering is proposed in this work. By skillfully co-optimizing the driving paths of both transient and static detection networks, the proposed circuit achieves a clamp device transient response time over 2 times longer than its RC time constant, which endows the proposed circuit with both promoted area-efficiency and safe clamping behaviors. Besides, the proposed circuit effectively combines the advantages of transient and static ones with tiny leakage current penalties. All investigated circuits are fabricated in a 65-nm CMOS process using 1.2-V thin-oxide devices. Simulation and test results are discussed in detail in this work to validate the proposed circuit.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guangyi Lu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yize Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P.R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ISCAS",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "wOReg7yk": {
        "id": "wOReg7yk",
        "title": "The technology trend of IC manufacture during Post Moore's era",
        "abstract": "The Post-Moore era implies that the feature size is no longer a single parameter to indicate an advanced technology node, instead, variety of functions and low power consumption become top priority index. Therefore, more innovation must come out in near future to promote the manufacture technology development. In the present paper, the most promising new technologies have been reviewed, i.e. More Moore, More than Moore and Beyond Moore.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hanming Wu",
                "org": "BriteIP Corporation, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Kang",
                "org": "Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation, Shanghai and Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Minhwa Chi",
                "org": "Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation, Shanghai and Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Feng",
                "org": "Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation, Shanghai and Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Poren",
                "org": "Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation, Shanghai and Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "china semiconductor technology international conference",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "b7TY4O9E": {
        "id": "b7TY4O9E",
        "title": "Delay‐locked loop based clock and data recovery with wide operating range and low jitter in a 65‐nm CMOS process",
        "abstract": "SummaryA delay-locked loop (DLL) based clock and data recovery (CDR) circuit with a half-rate clock is proposed. The CDR includes a coarse and a fine tuned block, in which the novel coarse and fine phase detectors form closed loops. It is designed in a 65-nm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process using a 1.2-V supply voltage. The simulation results show that it can cover a wide operating range from 500 Mbps to 8 Gbps and the corresponding peak-to-peak jitters are 1.63 ps and 0.96 ps, respectively. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley u0026 Sons, Ltd.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE) Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuequan Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE) Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Jia",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE) Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE) Beijing China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "T5xELqUB": {
        "id": "T5xELqUB",
        "title": "Unified self-heating effect model for advanced digital and analog technology and thermal-aware lifetime prediction methodology",
        "abstract": "Self-heating effect (SHE) has become a significant concern for device performance, variability and reliability co-optimization due to more confined layout geometry and lower-thermal-conductivity materials adopted in advanced transistor technology, which substantially impacts the integrated circuit (IC)u0027s design schemes. In this work, a new methodology for evaluation of SHE in both digital and analog circuits is demonstrated by using pulse-aware and existing sine-aware analytical models respectively. Correlating SHE to physics-based thermal-aware reliability models provides insights for design and sign-offs of advanced digital and analog ICs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hai Jiang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Shen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "S. H. Shin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Nuo Xu",
                "org": "University of California, Berkeley, CA94720, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "B.-Y. Nguyen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "O. Faynot",
                "org": "CEA-Leti Minatec, 38054, Grenoble Cedex 9, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "M. A. Alam",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "X. Y. Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "symposium on vlsi technology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "g6Sc6T7x": {
        "id": "g6Sc6T7x",
        "title": "Low-Leakage ESD Power Clamp Design With Adjustable Triggering Voltage for Nanoscale Applications",
        "abstract": "A low-leakage electrostatic discharge power clamp with adjustable triggering voltage (   ${V}_{t1})$    is proposed in this paper. By enabling the static detection path using the transient one, the proposed clamp achieves a wide range of adjustable    ${V}_{t1}$    while maintaining low standby leakage current (   ${I}_{text {leak}})$   , which overcomes the flaw of traditional static clamps. Besides, the adjustable    ${V}_{t1}$    with low    ${I}_{text {leak}}$    is attractive for nanoscale applications. Moreover, the proposed clamp achieves enhanced false-triggering immunity over traditional transient clamps. The proposed clamp is successfully verified in a 65-nm CMOS process. Aside from silicon verifications, detailed comparisons with prior arts and practical application concerns are also addressed in this paper.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guangyi Lu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yize Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "grwWNMAL": {
        "id": "grwWNMAL",
        "title": "Insights Into the Power-Off and Power-On Transient Performance of Power-Rail ESD Clamp Circuits",
        "abstract": "The power-off and power-on transient performance of power-rail electrostatic discharge (ESD) clamp circuits is investigated in this paper. In order to serve this purpose, the transient performance of a timed shutoff power-rail ESD clamp circuit in a 65-nm CMOS process is characterized by a three-terminal test method. Based on the characterization results, several insights are summarized: it is found that the bigFET response time of the investigated circuit is dependent on the pulse peak voltage. Besides, the resistor–capacitor network is verified to be a slew-rate detector instead of a rise-time detector. Moreover, the different bigFET response mechanisms under various power-on disturbances are clarified. In addition, the validity of these insights for other designs is also discussed in this paper.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guangyi Lu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Device and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yize Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Device and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Device and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "qFULpRX9": {
        "id": "qFULpRX9",
        "title": "Power-Rail ESD Clamp Circuit with Parasitic-BJT and Channel Parallel Shunt Paths to Achieve Enhanced Robustness.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangyi Lu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yize Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEICE Transactions",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "69g0wGdA": {
        "id": "69g0wGdA",
        "title": "An asynchronous design method and its application on a low-power RFID baseband processor",
        "abstract": "With the rapid development of VLSI technique and the continuous improvement of application requirement, problems such as power consumption and clock skew of integrated circuit have become more and more serious. Because of having several advantages such as low power, high performance and elimination of global clock, asynchronous circuit and its design methodology have been paid more attention in recent years. An asynchronous design and implementation flow based on Balsa and synchronous tools has been firstly proposed in this paper, and GTECH-based optimization scheme and Black-box-based optimization scheme are embedded to reduce area and power. And then design methodology mixed with asynchronous circuit and synchronous circuit is proposed to meet the low power requirement of RFID baseband processor. Finally, our proposed RFID is carried out with an 180nm CMOS technology. Experimental results show that the power of our proposed RFID is less than one third of those of its synchronous counterparts, and our proposed RFID baseband processor can be easily integrated into an UHF RFID chip.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qihui Zhang",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Cao",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xixin Cao",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shijuan Zhang",
                "org": "RFID Business Unit, Huada Semiconductor Co., Ltd., Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianfeng Li",
                "org": "RFID Business Unit, Huada Semiconductor Co., Ltd., Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai Xiao",
                "org": "RFID Business Unit, Huada Semiconductor Co., Ltd., Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ieee advanced information technology electronic and automation control conference",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "vPUGi8Kt": {
        "id": "vPUGi8Kt",
        "title": "A novel equivalent circuit model of the surge wave generator.",
        "abstract": "This paper proposes a novel circuit model of the 1.2/50-8/20μs combination wave generator (surge wave generator). The novel model solves the problem that the 1.2/50–8/20μs combination wave generator in IEC 61000-4-5 standard cannot produce the negative open-circuit voltage waveform. By formula derivation and calculation, it is proved that the standard model is unable to produce negative voltage waveform while the novel model can. Meanwhile, the waveform curve produced by the novel circuit model can be adjusted in larger range. Also, it can be quicker to adjust compared with the standard model. Furthermore, the novel model can modeling the actual surge more accurately.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yukuai Chen",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, 102600, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Cao",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, 102600, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Qihui",
                "org": "School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, 102600, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ASICON",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Blx1V2d0": {
        "id": "Blx1V2d0",
        "title": "Layout Design Correlated With Self-Heating Effect in Stacked Nanosheet Transistors",
        "abstract": "With technology node scaling down to 5 nm, the narrow device geometry confines the material thermal conductivity and further aggravates the self-heating effect in gate-all-around (GAA) transistors. In this paper, we investigate the self-heating of horizontally stacked three-layer GAA nanosheet transistors by 3-D finite-element modeling (FEM) simulation. The anisotropic thermal conductivity of nanosheets with the dependence of silicon thickness and temperature is implemented in the FEM simulator to evaluate thermal behavior accurately. The impact of layout design on thermal properties is investigated comprehensively from single device to device arrays with implication on electrical performance. The results indicate that the width of nanosheet is the key parameter to make the tradeoffs between self-heating and electrical characteristic. Meanwhile, the optimizations of layout design are given to suppress the thermal effects, including self-heating, nonuniformity of temperature, and thermal crosstalk at device level. This paper will provide guidelines for layout design, thermal management, device performance, and thermal-aware reliability prediction in the GAA-stacked structure.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Linlin Cai",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wangyong Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohui Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "mqC3yEgC": {
        "id": "mqC3yEgC",
        "title": "Titanium doped zinc oxide thin film transistors fabricated by cosputtering technique",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Titanium doped zinc oxide (TiZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated with the active layer deposited by the cosputtering of Ti and ZnO targets. We fabricated TiZO TFTs under various sputtering powers, effects of which on the performance of TiZO TFTs were investigated. The results suggest that the effective Ti doping concentration is significant for excellent electrical properties. The optimal electrical performance was obtained at 60 W of ZnO sputtering power and 80 W of Ti sputtering power. The changes in the crystalline structure, surface morphology and optical transmittance of TiZO thin films were examined according to the sputtering power, which agreed well with the variation of device performance.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wen Yu",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dedong Han",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huijin Li",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junchen Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaobin Zhou",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Yi",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Luo",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengdong Zhang",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Surface Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ZUkKbvw7": {
        "id": "ZUkKbvw7",
        "title": "Accurate self-heating assessment employing multi-stage thermal RC network",
        "abstract": "Multi-stage thermal RC network is extracted and verified from transient thermal response by 3D FEM simulation to accurately capture self-heating. The impact of material parameters on temperature response is investigated. Furthermore, electro-thermal analysis of devices with different thermal conductivities is implemented to study the dependence of AC frequency and power duty cycle on self-heating. The results show that self-heating is suppressed when the heating time is shorter than the time constant of substrate even if poor thermal conductivity of substrate is adopted.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wangyong Chen",
                "org": "Institute ofMicroelectronics, PekingUniversity, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Linlin Cai",
                "org": "Institute ofMicroelectronics, PekingUniversity, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunliang Wang",
                "org": "Institute ofMicroelectronics, PekingUniversity, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute ofMicroelectronics, PekingUniversity, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohui Liu",
                "org": "Institute ofMicroelectronics, PekingUniversity, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": "Institute ofMicroelectronics, PekingUniversity, Beijing 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "symposium on vlsi technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dPHk7eQU": {
        "id": "dPHk7eQU",
        "title": "Self-heating induced Variability and Reliability in Nanosheet-FETs Based SRAM",
        "abstract": "In this paper a new methodology is proposed to investigate variability and reliability correlated with self-heating effect (SHE) in digital circuits during random operation. In this methodology, the arbitrary power waveform (APW) self-heating model is applied to carry out self-heating evaluation with the input sequences generated by the power waveform generator (PWG). Based on the proposed method, self-heating induced variability and HCI degradation in Nanosheet-FETs based SRAM are investigated. The results show it is essential to take the self-heating variation into account for circuit design and reliability prediction.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wangyong Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Linlin Cai",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunliang Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohui Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "international symposium on the physical and failure analysis of integrated circuits",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "512gFaMw": {
        "id": "512gFaMw",
        "title": "Improvement of thermal stability of nickel germanide using nitrogen plasma pretreatment for germanium-based technology.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bingxin Zhang",
                "org": "Peking University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xia An",
                "org": "Peking University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengqiang Liu",
                "org": "Peking University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangyang Hu",
                "org": "Peking University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Li",
                "org": "Peking University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Peking University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": "Peking University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "SCIENCE CHINA Information Sciences",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "FvTz3faT": {
        "id": "FvTz3faT",
        "title": "Comprehensive Investigation of Multitraps-Induced Degradation in HfO2-Based nmosfets With Interfacial Layer by Three-Dimensional KMC Method",
        "abstract": "This paper investigates trap-induced degradation in n mosfet s with HfO 2  gate dielectric by three-dimensional Kinetic Monte Carlo method. Multiple microscopic mechanisms including trapping/detrapping, traps coupling, and trap generation/recombination are considered in simulation. The impacts of interfacial layer (IL) SiO  x   on positive bias temperature instability (PBTI) and trap-assisted tunneling (TAT) are comprehensively investigated. PBTI characteristics show the variations of power laws with time, and power laws are greatly affected by stress condition, trap density, and dielectric thickness. Therefore, impressionable power laws make much complexion in lifetime prediction. Meanwhile, it is found that IL markedly reduces PBTI effects. Significantly, TAT currents of fresh devices increase with IL thickening in the same effective oxide thickness (EOT), whereas TAT currents after stress decrease with IL thickening in a specific range. It can be concluded that the IL in the proper range of thickness can effectively suppress PBTI and TAT currents.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yun Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaoyan Di",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohui Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "qoEseSCZ": {
        "id": "qoEseSCZ",
        "title": "Effect of Al doping on performance of ZnO thin film transistors",
        "abstract": "In this work, we investigate the Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide (AZO) thin films and their feasibility as the active layer for thin film transistors (TFTs). A comparison on performance is made between the AZO TFTs and ZnO TFTs. The electrical properties such as saturation mobility, subthreshold swing, and on-to-off current ratio are improved when AZO is utilized as the active layer. Oxygen component of the thin film materials indicates that Al is the suppressor for oxygen defect in active layer, which improves the subthreshold swing. Moreover, based on band structure analyzation, we observe that the carrier concentration of AZO is higher than ZnO, leading to the enhancement of saturation mobility. The microstructure of the thin films convey that the AZO films exhibit much smaller grain boundaries than ZnO films, which results in the lower off-state current and higher onto off current ratio of AZO TFTs. The AZO thin films show huge potential to be the active layer of TFTs. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aluminum-doped zinc oxide",
            "Thin film transistors",
            "Saturation mobility",
            "Subthreshold swing",
            "On-to-off current ratio"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dong Junchen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Dedong",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Huijin",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Shendong",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Yi",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "w4HrJ44R": {
        "id": "w4HrJ44R",
        "title": "Experimental Investigation of the Scalability of RRAM Device with Pt/[HfO x /AlO y ] m /TiN Structure",
        "abstract": "In order to investigate the scalability of RRAM device, different RRAM cells from 50 μm to 50 nm with Pt/[HfO x /AlO y ] m /TiN structure were fabricated. Scaling trends of forming and resistive switching characteristics are experimentally presented. With cell area scaling down, forming voltage increases severely, while set voltage shows no obvious difference. Devices keep the same switching performances while scaling, such as resistance window and uniformity. In order to solve the vital issue of increased forming voltage, an effective method of increasing the temperature during forming process to reduce forming voltage is proposed and experimentally demonstrated.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wensheng Shen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yulin Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Zhou",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongbin Zhu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lifeng Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinfeng Kang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ieee international conference on solid state and integrated circuit technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "xMYGxFrT": {
        "id": "xMYGxFrT",
        "title": "Investigation on the Gate Bias Voltage of BigFET in Power-rail ESD Clamp Circuit for Enhanced Transient Noise Immunity.",
        "abstract": "This paper investigates the bigFET gate bias voltage in power-rail electrostatic discharge (ESD) clamp circuit for enhanced transient noise immunity. Based on a timed shutoff circuit, a resistor pair is employed to bias the bigFET gate voltage to different ratios of V DD . Through detailed investigations, an optimized bigFET gate bias scheme is proposed. With the optimized scheme, enhanced transient noise immunity of the investigated circuit is achieved. Besides, the optimized scheme can induce the channel and parasitic bipolar junction transistor parallel shunt paths in ESD events, which result in a lower on-resistance. Moreover, the optimized scheme is also validated in the high-threshold-voltage bigFET samples.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guangyi Lu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Beijing, 100871,P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yize Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Beijing, 100871,P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Beijing, 100871,P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Beijing, 100871,P.R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ISCAS",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "qTJTax5v": {
        "id": "qTJTax5v",
        "title": "Impact of TID radiation on hot-carrier effects in 65NM bulk Si NMOSFETs",
        "abstract": "The impact of y-ray exposure on Hot-Carrier effects of 65nm bulk Si NMOSFETs and the dependence on device geometry is experimentally investigated. Experimental results show that stress-induced degradation on irradiated devices is severer than un-irradiated devices. Besides, the geometry dependence of degradation is illustrated: the narrower the device the larger the stress-induced degradation, which is attributed to the radiation-induced trapped charges in STI. The results indicate that the reliability issue of MOS devices is more challenging in harsh environment due to the synergetic effect of TID and HCI.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhexuan Ren",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xia An",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianing Wang",
                "org": "Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "china semiconductor technology international conference",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "B1TV1kOe": {
        "id": "B1TV1kOe",
        "title": "Strain Effect on Electronic Properties of Arsenene/Graphene Heterostructure",
        "abstract": "Using density functional theory calculations with van der Waals (vdW) corrections, we investigate the strain effect on electronic properties of arsenene/graphene bilayer heterostructure. It is demonstrated that the transitions from n-type doping to p-type doping of arsenene occurs when the biaxial strain is applied from -10% to 10%, which origins from the vdW interactions between arsenene and graphene. Moreover, the strain can also induce tunable bandgap of arsenene from 0.41 eV to 1.80 eV.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhen Luo",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dedong Han",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junchen Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huijin Li",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Yu",
                "org": "Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengdong Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "international conference on electron devices and solid-state circuits",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NBolGAcY": {
        "id": "NBolGAcY",
        "title": "Enhanced electrical properties of dual-layer channel ZnO thin film transistors prepared by atomic layer deposition",
        "abstract": "The thin film transistors (TFTs) with a dual-layer channel structure combing ZnO thin layer grown at 200 degrees C and ZnO film grown at 120 degrees C by atomic layer deposition are fabricated. The dual-layer channel TFT exhibits a low leakage current of 2.8 x 10(-13) A, I-on/I-off ratio of 3.4 x 10(9), saturation mobility mu(sat) of 12 cm(2) V-1 s(-1), subthreshold swing (SS) of 0.25 V/decade. The SS value decreases to 0.18 V/decade after the annealing treatment in O-2 due to the reduction of the trap states at the channel/dielectric interface and in the bulk channel layer. The enhanced performance obtained from the dual- layer channel TFTs is due to the ability of maintaining high mobility and suppressing the increase in the off-current at the same time. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Dual-layer channel",
            "Thin film transistors",
            "Atomic layer deposition",
            "ZnO"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Huijin",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Dedong",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Junchen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Yi",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Luo Zhen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Shengdong",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Yi",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "IbL9ngtW": {
        "id": "IbL9ngtW",
        "title": "Performance enhancement of In-Ga-Zn-O TFTs using double-layer gate dielectric",
        "abstract": "We insert a low-temperature deposited (L-D) SiO\n<inf xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</inf>\n between the high-temperature deposited (H-D) SiO2 and In-Ga-Zn-O (IGZO) active layer to enhance the TFT performance. Compared with the single SiO2 TFT, the performance of the double-layer SiO\n<inf xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</inf>\n TFT shows obvious improvements, for instance, the saturation mobility (μ\n<inf xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">sat</inf>\n) increases from 0.21 to 0.98 cm\n<sup xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>\n/V•s, the subthreshold swing (SS) decreases from 1.05 to 0.506 V/decade and the I\n<inf xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">on</inf>\n/I\n<inf xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">off</inf>\n increases from 8.2×10\n<sup xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">5</sup>\n to 1.28×10\n<sup xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">6</sup>\n.",
        "keywords": [
            "Logic gates",
            "Dielectrics",
            "Plasma temperature",
            "Temperature",
            "Insulators",
            "Hydrogen",
            "Microelectronics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaobin Zhou",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dedong Han",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junchen Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huijin Li",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Yu",
                "org": "Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengdong Zhang",
                "org": "Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 9th Inthernational Conference on Computer Aided Design for Thin-Film Transistors (CAD-TFT)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "pzdH5ext": {
        "id": "pzdH5ext",
        "title": "Mortality and prognostic factors in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.",
        "abstract": "Objectives To investigate the mortality and causes of death in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Methods We collected the clinical data of all consecutive adult systemic lupus erythematosus patients at the Rheumatology department of Peking University First Hospital between January 2007 and December 2015. The primary causes of death were identified, the standardized mortality ratio and years of life lost were calculated, and the survival and variables associated with mortality were determined by Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analysis respectively. Results The mean age of all 911 patients (814 females and 97 males) was 37.8 ± 14.7 years, the median disease duration at recruitment was 2.6 (0.5-7.0) years, and the median follow-up duration was 3.0 (1.4-5.1) years. Among the 911 patients who were successfully followed up, 45 patients died. Infection (31.1%) was the leading cause of death followed by renal failure, pulmonary arterial hypertension and cerebrovascular diseases. The overall age and sex-adjusted standardized mortality ratio was 3.2 (95% confidence interval 2.4-4.0), and the years of life lost for women and men were 29.8 and 9.4 respectively. Overall survival at 1, 5 and 10 years was 98.2%, 95.3% and 93.7% respectively. Older age at disease onset, infection, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and pulmonary arterial hypertension were independent risk factors for the mortality of systemic lupus erythematosus patients, and longer disease duration at recruitment was an independent protective factor. Conclusions Mortality of systemic lupus erythematosus patients in China was substantial, especially in females, with infection the leading cause of death. Older age at disease onset, infection, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and pulmonary arterial hypertension were associated with poor outcomes.",
        "keywords": [
            "Causes of death",
            "mortality",
            "survival",
            "systemic lupus erythematosus"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "L Mu",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Y Hao",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Y Fan",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "H Huang",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "X Yang",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "A Xie",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "X Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "L Ji",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Y Geng",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Z Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Lupus",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "mf50wGsG": {
        "id": "mf50wGsG",
        "title": "Modeling IC components based on TLP I-V curves and transient responses from SEED perspective",
        "abstract": "The behavioral model based on the I-V curve of the transmission line pulse (TLP) test is practical and convenient, which is commonly used in system-efficient ESD design (SEED). However, the model only based on the I-V curve may lead to the neglect of the transient response of the relevant component. This work confirms the issue that is the neglect of the transient response by comparing the TLP test results between the hybrid-triggered and feedback active clamps. The two active clamps have nearly the same TLP I-V curves, which signify that they can be modeled by one behavioral model based only on TLP I-V data, but the TLP transient test results show that they have the different transient responses. Thus the model only extracted by the I-V curve may not be accurate enough. Furthermore, this work proposes the relevant behavioral models for the two active clamps, which take into account the transient responses in addition to TLP I-V curves. Meanwhile, the detailed analysis process is summarized in this work.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yize Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Device and Circuit (MoE), Institute of Microelectronic, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangyi Lu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Device and Circuit (MoE), Institute of Microelectronic, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Device and Circuit (MoE), Institute of Microelectronic, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Device and Circuit (MoE), Institute of Microelectronic, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Device and Circuit (MoE), Institute of Microelectronic, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "asia pacific symposium on electromagnetic compatibility",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "5McVnnvS": {
        "id": "5McVnnvS",
        "title": "Analytical Multistage Thermal Model for FEOL Reliability Considering Self-and Mutual-Heating",
        "abstract": "Aggressively scaled devices with high power density wrapped around the low thermal conductivity material in narrow space are susceptible to self-heating effect, which includes serious mutual-heating due to proximity effect in multifinger/fin FETs. Obtaining local temperature instead of equivalent lumped temperature at device/circuit level quickly is crucial for designers to accurately predict front-end-of-line reliability (i.e., hot carrier injection, bias temperature instability, and time dependent dielectric breakdown) and achieve better thermal management. In this paper, we: 1) first propose an analytical model based on multistage thermal network to address effectively the self- and mutual-heating within the device; 2) validate the multistage network and proposed analytical model by COMSOL and SPICE simulation, respectively; and 3) utilize the model to investigate local temperature rise in multifinger and multifin FETs-based inverter and ring oscillator as well as provide thermal-aware IC design guideline for self-heating and reliability optimization. The results show that the analytical multistage thermal model can predict local temperature rise and quantify nonuniform temperature difference in full-frequency range, superior to the lumped thermal model. Moreover, the model can offer quick thermal analysis at the pre-Si stage for reliability prediction and thermal-aware design.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wangyong Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Linlin Cai",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhao",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohui Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "GF6a0QFs": {
        "id": "GF6a0QFs",
        "title": "Investigation of self-heating effect on stacked nanosheet GAA transistors",
        "abstract": "The self-heating behavior of horizontally stacked gate-all-around (GAA) nanosheet transistor is evaluated to investigate the spatial temperature profile and heat flux distribution considering the simple back-end-of line (BEOL). The impacts of related device geometry and material thermal conductivity are given to provide guidelines for mitigating self-heating effect (SHE) in device design. The results indicate that self-heating in nanoscale device should be attached great importance in achieving robust thermal management and precise reliability prediction.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Linlin Cai",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wangyong Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinfeng Kang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohui Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "symposium on vlsi technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "sutJ9o6I": {
        "id": "sutJ9o6I",
        "title": "Nanoscale Ge fin etching using F- and Cl-based etchants for Ge-based multi-gate devices",
        "abstract": "In this paper, nanoscale germanium (Ge) fin etching with inductively coupled plasma equipment with SF6/CHF3/Ar and Cl2/BCl3/Ar gas mixes are experimentally demonstrated. The impact of the gas ratio on etching induced Ge surface flatness, etch rate and sidewall steepness are comprehensively investigated and compared for these two kinds of etchants and the optimized gas ratio is provided. By using silicon oxide as a hard mask, nanoscale Ge fin with a flat surface and sharp sidewall is experimentally illustrated, which indicates great potential for use in nanoscale Ge-based multi-gate MOSFETs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bingxin Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xia An",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilin Hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Semiconductor Science and Technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Z67etWrI": {
        "id": "Z67etWrI",
        "title": "A Physics-based Thermal Model of Nanosheet MOSFETs for Device-Circuit Co-design",
        "abstract": "A physics-based thermal model is developed to describe the self-heating effects (SHE) on nanosheet MOSFETs. Three stages of transient temperature response due to the anisotropic heat dissipation and asymmetrical temperature distribution are well understood by the thermal RC network model, providing the physical insight into frequency-dependent SHE in AC operation. The proposed model is further implemented into SPICE simulator for high-efficient thermal assessment in circuit level by the flexible BEOL. Layout design in inverter cell correlated with thermal behavior is investigated for static and transient operation downwards 3nm CMOS node. The SHE and thermal-aware reliability in inverter-based ring oscillator are predicted. The thermal model can be used as a device-circuit co-design tool to assess the thermal behavior accurately and efficiently.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Linlin Cai",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wangyong Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengying Chang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinfeng Kang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "international electron devices meeting",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "w3PeNQRp": {
        "id": "w3PeNQRp",
        "title": "New Insights into the Physical Origin of Negative Capacitance and Hysteresis in NCFETs",
        "abstract": "In this paper, direct experimental observation of negative capacitance (NC) in a standalone ferroelectric (FE) capacitor is reported for the first time, which proves that the physical origin of NC is the domain switching dynamics rather than the stabilized switching. Based on this origin, the “dynamic polarization (DP) matching”, different from the traditional capacitance matching, is rigorously derived and verified to be the prerequisite for sub-60mV/dec subthreshold swing  $(boldsymbol{S}boldsymbol{S})$  in NCFET. The proposed DP matching can accurately describe and predict the features of NCFET based on our developed device model, showing that the  $boldsymbol{S}boldsymbol{S}$  and hysteresis are highly sensitive to the input sweeping voltage and FE switching dynamics, as well as other device parameters. Moreover, an intrinsic conflict is found between hysteresis and  $boldsymbol{S}boldsymbol{S}$  optimization. This work provides new understanding for the NCFET mechanism.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huimin Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengxuan Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianqian Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunkun Zhu",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Zhao",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongxin Liang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cheng Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhixuan Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Zhong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "international electron devices meeting",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "wNrFY3Vp": {
        "id": "wNrFY3Vp",
        "title": "Enhancement Of Positive Bias Stress Stability For IGZO TFTs By A CAAC Gd-AZO Bulk Layer",
        "abstract": "A c-axis-aligned crystalline Gd-Al-Zn-O (CAAC Gd-AZO) layer is implemented at the interface between the active layer and dielectric to enhance positive gate bias stress (PBS) stability of In-Ga-Zn-O thin film transistors (IGZO TFTs). The Gd-AZO bulk layer diminishes the root-mean-square (RMS) roughness of the IGZO back channel layer, which leads to the smaller threshold voltage shift $(Delta mathrm {V}_{T})$ of the Gd-AZO/IGZO TFTs than the IGZO/IGZO TFTs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junchen Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huijin Li",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Luo",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dedong Han",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "international conference on electron devices and solid-state circuits",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Dq0bouXR": {
        "id": "Dq0bouXR",
        "title": "A 1‐Gbps reference‐less burst‐mode CDR with embedded TDC in a 65‐nm CMOS process",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Institute of Microelectronics Peking University 100871 Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengying Jiang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Institute of Microelectronics Peking University 100871 Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Baoguang Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Institute of Microelectronics Peking University 100871 Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Institute of Microelectronics Peking University 100871 Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MoE), Institute of Microelectronics Peking University 100871 Beijing China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Jfch3GHm": {
        "id": "Jfch3GHm",
        "title": "Titanium doped zinc oxide thin film transistors fabricated by cosputtering technique",
        "abstract": "Titanium doped zinc oxide (TiZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated with the active layer deposited by the cosputtering of Ti and ZnO targets. We fabricated TiZO TFTs under various sputtering powers, effects of which on the performance of TiZO TFTs were investigated. The results suggest that the effective Ti doping concentration is significant for excellent electrical properties. The optimal electrical performance was obtained at 60 W of ZnO sputtering power and 80 W of Ti sputtering power. The changes in the crystalline structure, surface morphology and optical transmittance of TiZO thin films were examined according to the sputtering power, which agreed well with the variation of device performance.",
        "keywords": [
            "Titanium-doped zinc oxide",
            "Thin film transistors",
            "Co-sputtering",
            "On-to-off current ratio"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Wen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China; Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Dedong",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Huijin",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Junchen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhou Xiaobin",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Zhuang",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Luo Zhen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Shengdong",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Yi",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NXkDjWtN": {
        "id": "NXkDjWtN",
        "title": "Performance enhancement of In-Ga-Zn-O TFTs using double-layer gate dielectric",
        "abstract": "We insert a low-temperature deposited (L-D) SiO 2 between the high-temperature deposited (H-D) SiO 2 and In-Ga-Zn-O (IGZO) active layer to enhance the TFT performance. Compared with the single SiO 2 TFT, the performance of the double-layer SiO 2 TFT shows obvious improvements, for instance, the saturation mobility (μ sat ) increases from 0.21 to 0.98 cm 2 /V·s, the subthreshold swing (SS) decreases from 1.05 to 0.506 V/decade and the I on /I off increases from 8.2×10 5 to 1.28×10 6 . © 2018 IEEE.",
        "keywords": [
            "IGZO",
            "low temperature",
            "PECVD",
            "SiO 2",
            "TFT"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhou Xiaobin",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Dedong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Junchen",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Huijin",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Yi",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wen",
                "org": "Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Shengdong",
                "org": "Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 9th International Conference on Computer Aided Design for Thin-Film Transistor Technologies, CAD-TFT 2018",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "EgcOdoWz": {
        "id": "EgcOdoWz",
        "title": "Statistical simulation of self-heating induced variability and reliability with application to Nanosheet-FETs based SRAM",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wangyong Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Linlin Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunliang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Microelectronics Reliability",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "SqOulYBi": {
        "id": "SqOulYBi",
        "title": "Investigation of degradation under arbitrary bias conditions in HfO2 based nanosheet nFETs by 3D kinetic Monte-Carlo method",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wangyong Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Linlin Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunliang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Japanese Journal of Applied Physics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "x6afyQGg": {
        "id": "x6afyQGg",
        "title": "Deep insight into the voltage amplification effect from ferroelectric negative capacitance",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huimin Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MOE), Institute of Microelectronics, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianqian Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MOE), Institute of Microelectronics, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengxuan Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MOE), Institute of Microelectronics, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MOE), Institute of Microelectronics, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Circuits (MOE), Institute of Microelectronics, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Sci. China Inf. Sci.",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eVLWf7yJ": {
        "id": "eVLWf7yJ",
        "title": "The impact of heavy ion irradiation on the performance of novel REDI LDMOS power devices",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhexuan Ren",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xia An",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weikang Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Semiconductor Science and Technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "esFzvxTp": {
        "id": "esFzvxTp",
        "title": "High-performance Al-Zn-O Thin-Film Transistors Sputtering at Different Power",
        "abstract": "High-performance aluminum-zinc-oxide (AZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated on glass substrates using RF magnetron sputtering at different powers (70, 100, 150, and 200 W). Device performances have a large process window for the sputtering power. Among all the devices, the TFT of AZO film prepared at 70 Was channel layer exhibit excellent \n<inline-formula xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">${I}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n–\n<inline-formula xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">${V}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n characteristics, such as saturation mobility (\n<inline-formula xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\mu _{\\text {sat}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n) of 13.167 cm\n<sup xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>\n/Vs, a steep subthreshold swing of 131 mV/decade, a high \n<inline-formula xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">${I}_{ \\mathrm{ON}}/{I}_{ \\mathrm{OFF}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n ratio of \n<inline-formula xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">$1.63\\times \\,\\,10^{{9}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n. In addition, the devices prepared at 70 W also show good output characteristics, high uniformity, and excellent bias-stress stability. The threshold voltage shift (\n<inline-formula xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\Delta {V}_{\\text {th}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n) under a positive/negative gate stress was 0.7 V/−0.8 V.",
        "keywords": [
            "Sputtering",
            "Performance evaluation",
            "Logic gates",
            "Thin film transistors",
            "Annealing",
            "Stress",
            "Radio frequency"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaobin Zhou",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dedong Han",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junchen Dong",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huijin Li",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Yu",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University, Shenzhen, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Yi",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengdong Zhang",
                "org": "School of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University, Shenzhen, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "4tG5xBs6": {
        "id": "4tG5xBs6",
        "title": "High-performance Al-Zn-O Thin-Film Transistors Sputtering at Different Power",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaobin Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dedong Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junchen Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huijin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuang Yi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengdong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "EFTY0JYs": {
        "id": "EFTY0JYs",
        "title": "Investigation of PBTI Degradation in Nanosheet nFETs With HfO2 Gate Dielectric by 3D-KMC Method",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wangyong Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Linlin Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunliang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "MJSks0Gk": {
        "id": "MJSks0Gk",
        "title": "Stability of radio-frequency graphene field-effect transistors in ambient",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zidong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingping Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zijun Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Pei Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongzheng Tian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Ren",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincai Wen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Fu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Physics D",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "CcGQ3RoK": {
        "id": "CcGQ3RoK",
        "title": "Tunable arsenene band gap in arsenene/graphene heterostructures",
        "abstract": "Using density functional theory calculations with van der Waals (vdW) corrections, we investigate how the interlayer orientation affects the electronic properties of arsenene/graphene heterostructures. We show that the vertical vdW interaction has a greater impact on the buckled structure of arsenene than the planar structure of graphene. It is demonstrated that the orientation of the heterostructures can induce a different band gap in arsenene, while not significantly altering the binding energy. The physical origin of this tunable band gap arises from different degrees of electron transfer between graphene and arsenene with different orientations, leading to a change in the structural parameters of arsenene and hence the band structure. (C) 2019 The Japan Society of Applied Physics",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Luo Zhen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Dedong",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Junchen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Huijin",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wen",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Shengdong",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Yi",
                "org": "Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "YCQhO3gY": {
        "id": "YCQhO3gY",
        "title": "Statistical Analysis on the Effects of Heavy Ion Irradiation on 65nm Bulk Silicon MOS Devices",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhexuan Ren",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xia An",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gensong Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ru Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Semiconductor Science and Technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "S38ITUcg": {
        "id": "S38ITUcg",
        "title": "Online decision-making and emergency control method based on super-real-time simulation",
        "abstract": "Based on Super-Real-Time Simulation (SRTS), a novel online decision-making and emergency control method of power system is proposed, including two control modes: online pre-decision-making control and real-time control. In this paper, online pre-decision is made by the SRTS and parallel trajectory sensitivity calculation, and real-time decision is made by pure SRTS. A combination of these two decision-making modes is proposed to improve strategy matching degree and to avoid strategy mismatch problem due to changes of operating condition. Finally, an online decision-making and control system is developed based on the proposed method, and closed-loop testing is carried out based on digital real-time simulator to verify the efficiency of the system.",
        "keywords": [
            "closed loop systems",
            "decision making",
            "emergency management",
            "power system control",
            "power system simulation",
            "srts",
            "closed-loop testing",
            "decision making modes",
            "digital real-time simulator",
            "emergency control method",
            "online decision-making",
            "online predecision",
            "online predecision-making control",
            "parallel trajectory sensitivity calculation",
            "power system",
            "real-time control",
            "real-time decision",
            "strategy matching",
            "super-real-time simulation",
            "decision-making",
            "emergency control",
            "online"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zhou xiaoxin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yu zhihong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "liu min",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "tian fang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhang xing",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Power System Technology",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "zzM8qq1s": {
        "id": "zzM8qq1s",
        "title": "Distinctive Klf4 mutants determine preference for DNA methylation status.",
        "abstract": "Reprogramming of mammalian genome methylation is critically important but poorly understood. Klf4, a transcription factor directing reprogramming, contains a DNA binding domain with three consecutive C2H2 zinc fingers. Klf4 recognizes CpG or TpG within a specific sequence. Mouse Klf4 DNA binding domain has roughly equal affinity for methylated CpG or TpG, and slightly lower affinity for unmodified CpG. The structural basis for this key preference is unclear, though the side chain of Glu446 is known to contact the methyl group of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) or thymine (5-methyluracil). We examined the role of Glu446 by mutagenesis. Substituting Glu446 with aspartate (E446D) resulted in preference for unmodified cytosine, due to decreased affinity for 5mC. In contrast, substituting Glu446 with proline (E446P) increased affinity for 5mC by two orders of magnitude. Structural analysis revealed hydrophobic interaction between the proline's aliphatic cyclic structure and the 5-methyl group of the pyrimidine (5mC or T). As in wild-type Klf4 (E446), the proline at position 446 does not interact directly with either the 5mC N4 nitrogen or the thymine O4 oxygen. In contrast, the unmethylated cytosine's exocyclic N4 amino group (NH) and its ring carbon C5 atom hydrogen bond directly with the aspartate carboxylate of the E446D variant. Both of these interactions would provide a preference for cytosine over thymine, and the latter one could explain the E446D preference for unmethylated cytosine. Finally, we evaluated the ability of these Klf4 mutants to regulate transcription of methylated and unmethylated promoters in a luciferase reporter assay.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hideharu Hashimoto",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxue Wang",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alyse N Steves",
                "org": "Genetics and Molecular Biology Graduate Program, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Jin",
                "org": "Department of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert M Blumenthal",
                "org": "Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology and Program in Bioinformatics, The University of Toledo College of Medicine & Life Sciences, Toledo, Ohio 43614, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Genetics and Molecular Biology Graduate Program, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nucleic acids research",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "qJP8whjg": {
        "id": "qJP8whjg",
        "title": "The non-specific adenine DNA methyltransferase M.EcoGII.",
        "abstract": "We describe the cloning, expression and characterization of the first truly non-specific adenine DNA methyltransferase, M.EcoGII. It is encoded in the genome of the pathogenic strain Escherichia coli O104:H4 C227-11, where it appears to reside on a cryptic prophage, but is not expressed. However, when the gene encoding M.EcoGII is expressed in vivo - using a high copy pRRS plasmid vector and a methylation-deficient E. coli host-extensive in vivo adenine methylation activity is revealed. M.EcoGII methylates adenine residues in any DNA sequence context and this activity extends to dA and rA bases in either strand of a DNA:RNA-hybrid oligonucleotide duplex and to rA bases in RNAs prepared by in vitro transcription. Using oligonucleotide and bacteriophage M13mp18 virion DNA substrates, we find that M.EcoGII also methylates single-stranded DNA in vitro and that this activity is only slightly less robust than that observed using equivalent double-stranded DNAs. In vitro assays, using purified recombinant M.EcoGII enzyme, demonstrate that up to 99% of dA bases in duplex DNA substrates can be methylated thereby rendering them insensitive to cleavage by multiple restriction endonucleases. These properties suggest that the enzyme could also be used for high resolution mapping of protein binding sites in DNA and RNA substrates.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Iain A Murray",
                "org": "New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01983, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard D Morgan",
                "org": "New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01983, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yvette Luyten",
                "org": "New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01983, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alexey Fomenkov",
                "org": "New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01983, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ivan R Corrêa",
                "org": "New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01983, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Dai",
                "org": "New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01983, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mohammed B Allaw",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard J Roberts",
                "org": "New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01983, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nucleic acids research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ZgedkQyU": {
        "id": "ZgedkQyU",
        "title": "MAX is an epigenetic sensor of 5-carboxylcytosine and is altered in multiple myeloma.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongxue Wang",
                "org": "Emory University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hideharu Hashimoto",
                "org": "Emory University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "1Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "1Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Benjamin G. Barwick",
                "org": "Emory University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sagar Lonial",
                "org": "Emory University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lawrence H. Boise",
                "org": "Emory University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Paula M. Vertino",
                "org": "Emory University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "1Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "1Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nucleic Acids Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "DPfDexOz": {
        "id": "DPfDexOz",
        "title": "Structural basis of human PR/SET domain 9 (PRDM9) allele C–specific recognition of its cognate DNA sequence",
        "abstract": "Abstract PRDM9 is the only mammalian gene that has been associated with speciation. The PR/SET domain 9 (PRDM9) protein is a major determinant of meiotic recombination hotspots, and acts through sequence-specific DNA binding via its C2H2 zinc finger (ZF) tandem array, which is highly polymorphic within and between species. The most common human variant, PRDM9 allele A (PRDM9a), contains 13 fingers (ZF1-13). Allele C (PRDM9c) is the second-most common among African populations, and differs from PRDM9a by an arginine-to-serine change (R764S) in ZF9, and by replacement of ZF11 with two other fingers, yielding 14 fingers in PRDM9c. Here we co-crystallized the six-finger fragment ZF8-13 of PRDM9c, in complex with an oligonucleotide representing a known PRDM9c-specific hotspot sequence, and compared the structure to that of a characterized PRDM9a specific complex. There are three major differences. First, Ser-764 in ZF9 allows PRDM9c to accommodate a variable base, while PRDM9a Arg-764 recognizes a conserved guanine. Second, the two-finger expansion of ZF11 allows PRDM9c to recognize three-base-pair longer sequences. A tryptophan in the additional ZF interacts with a conserved thymine methyl group. Third, an Arg-Asp dipeptide immediately preceding the ZF helix, conserved in two PRDM9a fingers and three PRDM9c fingers, permits adaptability to variations from a C:G base pair (G-Arg interaction) to a G:C base pair (C-Asp interaction). This Arg-Asp conformational switch allows identical ZF modules to recognize different sequences. Our findings illuminate the molecular mechanisms for flexible and conserved binding of human PRDM9 alleles to their cognate DNA sequences.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Anamika Patel",
                "org": "Emory University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "From the ‡Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "From the ‡Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert M. Blumenthal",
                "org": "University of Toledo"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "From the ‡Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322,"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "From the ‡Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322,"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Biological Chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "YwPsFjIG": {
        "id": "YwPsFjIG",
        "title": "Structural Basis for the Versatile and Methylation-Dependent Binding of CTCF to DNA.",
        "abstract": "The multidomain CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF), containing a tandem array of 11 zinc fingers (ZFs), modulates the three-dimensional organization of chromatin. We crystallized the human CTCF DNA-binding domain in complex with a known CTCF-binding site. While ZF2 does not make sequence-specific contacts, each finger of ZF3-7 contacts three bases of the 15-bp consensus sequence. Each conserved nucleotide makes base-specific hydrogen bonds with a particular residue. Most of the variable base pairs within the core sequence also engage in interactions with the protein. These interactions compensate for deviations from the consensus sequence, allowing CTCF to adapt to sequence variations. CTCF is sensitive to cytosine methylation at position 2, but insensitive at position 12 of the 15-bp core sequence. These differences can be rationalized structurally. Although included in crystallizations, ZF10 and ZF11 are not visible, while ZF8 and ZF9 span the backbone of the DNA duplex, conferring no sequence specificity but adding to overall binding stability.",
        "keywords": [
            "C2H2 zinc-finger arrays",
            "CTCF",
            "DNA methylation",
            "DNA-binding adaptability to sequence variations",
            "epigenetics",
            "protein-DNA recognition"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hideharu Hashimoto",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxue Wang",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "John R Horton",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Victor G Corces",
                "org": "Department of Biology, Emory University, 1510 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: xcheng5@mdanderson.org."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular cell",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "jPrcclT6": {
        "id": "jPrcclT6",
        "title": "Methyl-dependent and spatial-specific DNA recognition by the orthologous transcription factors human AP-1 and Epstein-Barr virus Zta.",
        "abstract": "Activator protein 1 (AP-1) is a transcription factor that recognizes two versions of a 7-base pair response element, either 5΄- GAG CA-3΄ or 5΄- GAG CA-3΄ (where M = 5-methylcytosine). These two elements share the feature that 5-methylcytosine and thymine both have a methyl group in the same position, 5-carbon of the pyrimidine, so each of them has two methyl groups at nucleotide positions 1 and 5 from the 5΄ end, resulting in four methyl groups symmetrically positioned in duplex DNA. Epstein-Barr Virus Zta is a key transcriptional regulator of the viral lytic cycle that is homologous to AP-1. Zta recognizes several methylated Zta-response elements, including meZRE1 (5΄- GAG C A-3΄) and meZRE2 (5΄- GAG G A-3΄), where a methylated cytosine occupies one of the inner thymine residues corresponding to the AP-1 element, resulting in the four spatially equivalent methyl groups. Here, we study how AP-1 and Zta recognize these methyl groups within their cognate response elements. These methyl groups are in van der Waals contact with a conserved di-alanine in AP-1 dimer (Ala265 and Ala266 in Jun), or with the corresponding Zta residues Ala185 and Ser186 (via its side chain carbon Cβ atom). Furthermore, the two ZRE elements differ at base pair 6 (C:G versus G:C), forming a pseudo-symmetric sequence (meZRE1) or an asymmetric sequence (meZRE2). In vitro DNA binding assays suggest that Zta has high affinity for all four sequences examined, whereas AP-1 has considerably reduced affinity for the asymmetric sequence (meZRE2). We ascribe this difference to Zta Ser186 (a unique residue for Zta) whose side chain hydroxyl oxygen atom interacts with the two half sites differently, whereas the corresponding Ala266 of AP-1 Jun protein lacks such flexibility. Our analyses demonstrate a novel mechanism of 5mC/T recognition in a methylation-dependent, spatial and sequence-specific approach by basic leucine-zipper transcriptional factors.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Samuel Hong",
                "org": "Molecular and Systems Pharmacology graduate program, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxue Wang",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "John R Horton",
                "org": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Samuel H Speck",
                "org": "Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert M Blumenthal",
                "org": "Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology and Program in Bioinformatics, The University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH 43614, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nucleic acids research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "e1yXJNJ3": {
        "id": "e1yXJNJ3",
        "title": "Structural basis for effects of CpA modifications on C/EBPβ binding of DNA.",
        "abstract": "CCAAT/enhancer binding proteins (C/EBPs) regulate gene expression in a variety of cells/tissues/organs, during a range of developmental stages, under both physiological and pathological conditions. C/EBP-related transcription factors have a consensus binding specificity of 5'-TTG-CG-CAA-3', with a central CpG/CpG and two outer CpA/TpG dinucleotides. Methylation of the CpG and CpA sites generates a DNA element with every pyrimidine having a methyl group in the 5-carbon position (thymine or 5-methylcytosine (5mC)). To understand the effects of both CpG and CpA modification on a centrally-important transcription factor, we show that C/EBPβ binds the methylated 8-bp element with modestly-increased (2.4-fold) binding affinity relative to the unmodified cognate sequence, while cytosine hydroxymethylation (particularly at the CpA sites) substantially decreased binding affinity (36-fold). The structure of C/EBPβ DNA binding domain in complex with methylated DNA revealed that the methyl groups of the 5mCpA/TpG make van der Waals contacts with Val285 in C/EBPβ. Arg289 recognizes the central 5mCpG by forming a methyl-Arg-G triad, and its conformation is constrained by Val285 and the 5mCpG methyl group. We substituted Val285 with Ala (V285A) in an Ala-Val dipeptide, to mimic the conserved Ala-Ala in many members of the basic leucine-zipper family of transcription factors, important in gene regulation, cell proliferation and oncogenesis. The V285A variant demonstrated a 90-fold binding preference for methylated DNA (particularly 5mCpA methylation) over the unmodified sequence. The smaller side chain of Ala285 permits Arg289 to adopt two alternative conformations, to interact in a similar fashion with either the central 5mCpG or the TpG of the opposite strand. Significantly, the best-studied cis-regulatory elements in RNA polymerase II promoters and enhancers have variable sequences corresponding to the central CpG or reduced to a single G:C base pair, but retain a conserved outer CpA sequence. Our analyses suggest an important modification-dependent CpA recognition by basic leucine-zipper transcription factors.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "John R Horton",
                "org": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongxue Wang",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ren Ren",
                "org": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Li",
                "org": "Center for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Deqiang Sun",
                "org": "Center for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun Huang",
                "org": "Center for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert M Blumenthal",
                "org": "Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, and Program in Bioinformatics, The University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH 43614, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nucleic acids research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "wdAnoL20": {
        "id": "wdAnoL20",
        "title": "Structure-based engineering of irreversible inhibitors against histone lysine demethylase KDM5A.",
        "abstract": "The active sites of hundreds of human α-ketoglutarate (αKG) and Fe(II)-dependent dioxygenases are exceedingly well preserved, which challenges the design of selective inhibitors. We identified a non-catalytic cysteine (Cys481 in KDM5A) near the active sites of KDM5 histone H3 lysine 4 demethylases - which is absent in other histone demethylase families - that could be explored for interaction with the cysteine-reactive electrophile acrylamide. We synthesized analogs of a thienopyridine-based inhibitor chemotype, namely 2-((3-aminophenyl)(2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethoxy)methyl)thieno[3,2-b]pyridine-7-carboxylic acid (N70) and a derivative containing a (dimethylamino)but-2-enamido)phenyl moiety (N71) designed to form a covalent interaction with Cys481. We characterized the inhibitory and binding activities against KDM5A and determined the co-crystal structures of the catalytic domain of KDM5A in complex with N70 and N71. Whereas the non-covalent inhibitor N70 displayed αKG-competitive inhibition that could be reversed after dialysis, inhibition by N71 was dependent on enzyme concentration and persisted even after dialysis, consistent with covalent modification.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "John R Horton",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Clayton B Woodcock",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qin Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "John Shanks",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ganesha Rai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bryan T Mott",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Daniel J Jansen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Stephen C Kales",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark J Henderson",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Matthew Cyr",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Katherine Pohida",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Pranav Shah",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ajit Jadhav",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "David J Maloney",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Matthew D Hall",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Anton Simeonov",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haian Fu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Paula M Vertino",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of medicinal chemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "VuX0bRYD": {
        "id": "VuX0bRYD",
        "title": "JMB Special Issue on “Reading DNA and RNA methylation” Detection of DNA modifications by sequence-specific transcription factors",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Yang",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert M. Blumenthal",
                "org": "Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, and Program in Bioinformatics, The University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH 43614, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Molecular Biology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "MzbKsWV6": {
        "id": "MzbKsWV6",
        "title": "Human HemK2/KMT9/N6AMT1 is an active protein methyltransferase, but does not act on DNA in vitro, in the presence of Trm112.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "DNA methylation",
            "Histone post-translational modifications"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Clayton B Woodcock",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030 USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Yu",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030 USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030 USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030 USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cell discovery",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "tILj3CJR": {
        "id": "tILj3CJR",
        "title": "The cell cycle-regulated DNA adenine methyltransferase CcrM opens a bubble at its DNA recognition site.",
        "abstract": "The Caulobacter crescentus cell cycle-regulated DNA methyltransferase (CcrM) methylates the adenine of hemimethylated GANTC after replication. Here we present the structure of CcrM in complex with double-stranded DNA containing the recognition sequence. CcrM contains an N-terminal methyltransferase domain and a C-terminal nonspecific DNA-binding domain. CcrM is a dimer, with each monomer contacting primarily one DNA strand: the methyltransferase domain of one molecule binds the target strand, recognizes the target sequence, and catalyzes methyl transfer, while the C-terminal domain of the second molecule binds the non-target strand. The DNA contacts at the 5-base pair recognition site results in dramatic DNA distortions including bending, unwinding and base flipping. The two DNA strands are pulled apart, creating a bubble comprising four recognized base pairs. The five bases of the target strand are recognized meticulously by stacking contacts, van der Waals interactions and specific Watson-Crick polar hydrogen bonds to ensure high enzymatic specificity.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "John R Horton",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Clayton B Woodcock",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sifa B Opot",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Norbert O Reich",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. xzhang21@mdnderson.org."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. xcheng5@mdanderson.org."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature communications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "FsseUtJc": {
        "id": "FsseUtJc",
        "title": "Structural basis for the target specificity of actin histidine methyltransferase SETD3.",
        "abstract": "SETD3 is an actin histidine-N methyltransferase, whereas other characterized SET-domain enzymes are protein lysine methyltransferases. We report that in a pre-reactive complex SETD3 binds the N-protonated form (N-H) of actin His73, and in a post-reactive product complex, SETD3 generates the methylated histidine in an N-protonated (N-H) and N-methylated form. During the reaction, the imidazole ring of His73 rotates ~105°, which shifts the proton from N to N, thus ensuring that the target atom N is deprotonated prior to the methyl transfer. Under the conditions optimized for lysine deprotonation, SETD3 has weak lysine methylation activity on an actin peptide in which the target His73 is substituted by a lysine. The structure of SETD3 with Lys73-containing peptide reveals a bent conformation of Lys73, with its side chain aliphatic carbons tracing along the edge of imidazole ring and the terminal ε-amino group occupying a position nearly identical to the N atom of unmethylated histidine.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shaobo Dai",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "John R Horton",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Clayton B Woodcock",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alex W Wilkinson",
                "org": "Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Or Gozani",
                "org": "Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. xcheng5@mdanderson.org."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature communications",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "R8pYamqv": {
        "id": "R8pYamqv",
        "title": "Structural basis of specific DNA binding by the transcription factor ZBTB24.",
        "abstract": "ZBTB24, encoding a protein of the ZBTB family of transcriptional regulators, is one of four known genes-the other three being DNMT3B, CDCA7 and HELLS-that are mutated in immunodeficiency, centromeric instability and facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome, a genetic disorder characterized by DNA hypomethylation and antibody deficiency. The molecular mechanisms by which ZBTB24 regulates gene expression and the biological functions of ZBTB24 are poorly understood. Here, we identified a 12-bp consensus sequence [CT(G/T)CCAGGACCT] occupied by ZBTB24 in the mouse genome. The sequence is present at multiple loci, including the Cdca7 promoter region, and ZBTB24 binding is mostly associated with gene activation. Crystallography and DNA-binding data revealed that the last four of the eight zinc fingers (ZFs) (i.e. ZF5-8) in ZBTB24 confer specificity of DNA binding. Two ICF missense mutations have been identified in the ZBTB24 ZF domain, which alter zinc-binding cysteine residues. We demonstrated that the corresponding C382Y and C407G mutations in mouse ZBTB24 abolish specific DNA binding and fail to induce Cdca7 expression. Our analyses indicate and suggest a structural basis for the sequence specific recognition by a transcription factor centrally important for the pathogenesis of ICF syndrome.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ren Ren",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Swanand Hardikar",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "John R Horton",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Lu",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Zeng",
                "org": "Program in Genetics and Epigenetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anup K Singh",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kevin Lin",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Luis Della Coletta",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianjun Shen",
                "org": "Program in Genetics and Epigenetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Celine Shuet Lin Kong",
                "org": "Program in Cancer Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hideharu Hashimoto",
                "org": "Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Taiping Chen",
                "org": "Program in Genetics and Epigenetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaodong Cheng",
                "org": "Program in Genetics and Epigenetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX 77030, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nucleic acids research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "lUD7CKe0": {
        "id": "lUD7CKe0",
        "title": "Transanal total mesorectal excision assisted by single-port laparoscopic surgery for low rectal cancer",
        "abstract": "TaTME assisted by abdominal single-port may be safely achieved in selected rectal cancer patients.",
        "keywords": [
            "Transanal total mesorectal excision",
            " Single-port laparoscopic surgery",
            " Rectal cancer",
            " Splenectomy",
            " Short-term outcomes"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "w h chen",
                "org": "sun yat sen university"
            },
            {
                "name": "lihua kang",
                "org": "sun yat sen university"
            },
            {
                "name": "s l luo",
                "org": "sun yat sen university"
            },
            {
                "name": "x w zhang",
                "org": "sun yat sen university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yachiang huang",
                "org": "sun yat sen university"
            },
            {
                "name": "z h liu",
                "org": "sun yat sen university"
            },
            {
                "name": "jin peng wang",
                "org": "sun yat sen university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Techniques in coloproctology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "rRO35rqZ": {
        "id": "rRO35rqZ",
        "title": "The clinical significance of transforming acidic coiled-coil protein 3 expression in non-small cell lung cancer.",
        "abstract": "The relationship between TACC3, a member of the transforming acidic coiled-coil proteins (TACCs) family, and lung carcinoma remains unclear. The present study was designed to explore the prognostic and clinical significance of TACC3 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). An immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay was performed to analyze the expression of TACC3 in 195 lung cancer cases. The mRNA and protein levels of TACC3 were examined by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR or western blotting. The correlation between TACC3 expression and clinicopathological factors was analyzed by χ2 analysis and Fisher's exact test. Kaplan‑Meier analysis and the Cox proportional hazards model were used to examine the correlation of prognostic outcomes with TACC3. The results showed that the levels of TACC3 mRNA and total protein were higher in lung cancer lesions than paired non-cancerous tissues. IHC analysis revealed that TACC3 was highly expressed in 94 (48.2%) cases. The expression of TACC3 was strongly correlated with smoking status, histological classification, differentiation, cytokeratin 19 fragment levels, T stage and the clinical stage of NSCLC patients. Univariate and multivariate analyses demonstrated that TACC3 is a useful biomarker for NSCLC prognosis. The low TACC3 expression group exhibited better progression-free survival (PFS) among patients who received anti-microtubule chemotherapy. In conclusion, the results showed that a high level of TACC3 expression was correlated with advanced clinicopathological classifications, poor overall survival (OS) and poor recurrence‑free survival (RFS) in NSCLC patients. Our findings indicate that TACC3 is a potential prognostic marker and therapeutic target for NSCLC.",
        "keywords": [
            "apoptosis",
            "cancer",
            "gene",
            "cell cycle",
            "molecular medicine",
            "oncology",
            "cell"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Feng Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bohua Kuang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Que",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhirui Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Yuan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Xiao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiqing Peng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoshi Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncology reports",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "QL7eZREH": {
        "id": "QL7eZREH",
        "title": "High-density lipoprotein cholesterol as a predictor of poor survival in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.",
        "abstract": "Pretreatment HDL-C is a poor prognostic factor for patients with NPC. This effect may be associated with the ability of HDL to enhance proliferation, colony formation, migration, and chemoresistance in NPC cells.",
        "keywords": [
            "high-density lipoprotein cholesterol",
            "nasopharyngeal carcinoma",
            "prognosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan-Yan Liu",
                "org": "Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shao-Jun Lin",
                "org": "Department of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan-Yuan Chen",
                "org": "Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital/Zhejiang Key Laboratory, Hangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Na Liu",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu-Bin Bao",
                "org": "Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin-Quan Tang",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Song Ou",
                "org": "Division of Cardiac Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Gang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Radiation Oncology, Hunan Provincial Tumor Hospital, Tumor Hospital Xiangya School of Medicine of Central South University, Changsha, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Zhong Chen",
                "org": "Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital/Zhejiang Key Laboratory, Hangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Xu",
                "org": "Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital/Zhejiang Key Laboratory, Hangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Ma",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anthony T Chan",
                "org": "Partner State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China at Sir YK Pao Centre for Cancer, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Chen",
                "org": "Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital/Zhejiang Key Laboratory, Hangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun-Fei Xia",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wan-Li Liu",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi-Xin Zeng",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai-Qiang Mai",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mu-Sheng Zeng",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Ji Pan",
                "org": "Department of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncotarget",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "NZks2hu6": {
        "id": "NZks2hu6",
        "title": "TACC3 promotes colorectal cancer tumourigenesis and correlates with poor prognosis.",
        "abstract": "Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is a malignant epithelial tumour with tremendous invasion and metastatic capacity. Transforming acidic coiled-coil protein-3 (TACC3), a frequently aberrantly expressed oncogene, is an important biomarker in various human cancers. Our study aimed to investigate the expression and function of TACC3 in human CRC. We found that TACC3 was over-expressed at both the mRNA and protein levels in CRC cells and in biopsies of CRC tissues compared with normal controls as determined by qRT-PCR, western blot and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining assays. IHC staining of samples from 161 patients with CRC also revealed that TACC3 expression was significantly correlated with clinical stage (P = 0.045), T classification (P = 0.029) and M classification (P = 0.020). Multivariate analysis indicated that high TACC3 expression was an independent prognostic marker for CRC. Patients who had high TACC3 expression had significantly poorer overall survival (OS, P = 0.023) and disease-free survival (DFS, P = 0.019) compared to patients who had low TACC3 expression. Furthermore, TACC3 knockdown attenuated CRC cell proliferation, colony formation capability, migration and invasion capability, and tumourigenesis in nude mice; these properties were measured using a real-time cell analyser (RTCA), clonogenicity analysis, and transwell and xenograft assays, respectively. These data indicate that TACC3 promotes CRC progression and could be an independent prognostic factor and a potential therapeutic target for CRC.",
        "keywords": [
            "TACC3",
            "colorectal cancer",
            "invasion",
            "migration",
            "proliferation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yong Du",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Departments of Pathology and Endoscopy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenliang Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Human Virology and Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bohua Kuang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shumei Yan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Departments of Pathology and Endoscopy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aijun Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuangyu Wen",
                "org": "Institute of Human Virology and Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junxiong Chen",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology and The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Human Virology and Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangling Yang",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology and The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guokai Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Liu",
                "org": "Department of Emergency, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aikichi Iwamoto",
                "org": "Current affiliation: Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED), Tokyo, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Musheng Zeng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianping Wang",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology and The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huanliang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Human Virology and Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncotarget",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "UYabh4o9": {
        "id": "UYabh4o9",
        "title": "TACC3 promotes colorectal cancer tumourigenesis and correlates with poor prognosis.",
        "abstract": "Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is a malignant epithelial tumour with tremendous invasion and metastatic capacity. Transforming acidic coiled-coil protein-3 (TACC3), a frequently aberrantly expressed oncogene, is an important biomarker in various human cancers. Our study aimed to investigate the expression and function of TACC3 in human CRC. We found that TACC3 was over-expressed at both the mRNA and protein levels in CRC cells and in biopsies of CRC tissues compared with normal controls as determined by qRT-PCR, western blot and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining assays. IHC staining of samples from 161 patients with CRC also revealed that TACC3 expression was significantly correlated with clinical stage (P = 0.045), T classification (P = 0.029) and M classification (P = 0.020). Multivariate analysis indicated that high TACC3 expression was an independent prognostic marker for CRC. Patients who had high TACC3 expression had significantly poorer overall survival (OS, P = 0.023) and disease-free survival (DFS, P = 0.019) compared to patients who had low TACC3 expression. Furthermore, TACC3 knockdown attenuated CRC cell proliferation, colony formation capability, migration and invasion capability, and tumourigenesis in nude mice; these properties were measured using a real-time cell analyser (RTCA), clonogenicity analysis, and transwell and xenograft assays, respectively. These data indicate that TACC3 promotes CRC progression and could be an independent prognostic factor and a potential therapeutic target for CRC.",
        "keywords": [
            "TACC3",
            "colorectal cancer",
            "invasion",
            "migration",
            "proliferation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yong Du",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Departments of Pathology and Endoscopy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenliang Wang",
                "org": "Institute of Human Virology and Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bohua Kuang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shumei Yan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Departments of Pathology and Endoscopy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aijun Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuangyu Wen",
                "org": "Institute of Human Virology and Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junxiong Chen",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology and The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue Wu",
                "org": "Institute of Human Virology and Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangling Yang",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology and The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guokai Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Liu",
                "org": "Department of Emergency, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aikichi Iwamoto",
                "org": "Current affiliation: Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED), Tokyo, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Musheng Zeng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianping Wang",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology and The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huanliang Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Human Virology and Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncotarget",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "OvUMTMXA": {
        "id": "OvUMTMXA",
        "title": "The RARS-MAD1L1 Fusion Gene Induces Cancer Stem Cell-like Properties and Therapeutic Resistance in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.",
        "abstract": "Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is most common head and neck cancer in Southeast Asia. Because local recurrence and distant metastasis are still the main causes of NPC treatment failure, it is urgent to identify new tumor markers and therapeutic targets for advanced NPC.RNA-seq was applied to look for interchromosome translocation in NPC. PCR, FISH and immunoprecipitation were used to examine the fusion gene expression at RNA, DNA, and protein levels in NPC biopsies. MTT assay, colony formation assay, sphere formation assay, co-IP, ChIP assay, and in vivo chemoresistance assay were applied to explore the function of RARS-MAD1L1 in NPC.We demonstrated that RARS-MAD1L1 was present in 10.03% (35/349) primary NPC biopsies and 10.7% (9/84) in head and neck cancer (HNC) samples. RARS-MAD1L1 overexpression increased cell proliferation, colony formation, and tumorigenicity in vitro, and the silencing of endogenous RARS-MAD1L1 reduced cancer cell growth and colony formation in vitro. Additionally, RARS-MAD1L1 increased the side population (SP) ratio and induced chemo- and radio-resistance. Furthermore RARS-MAD1L1 interacted with AIMP2, which resulted in activation of FUBP1/c-Myc pathway. The silencing of FUBP1 or the administration of a c-Myc inhibitor abrogated the cancer stem cell (CSC)-like characteristics induced by RARS-MAD1L1. The expression of c-Myc and ABCG2 was higher in RARS-MAD1L1 positive HNC samples than in negative samples.  Conclusions:Our findings indicate that RARS-MAD1L1 might contribute to tumorigenesis, CSC-like properties and therapeutic resistance, at least in part, through the FUBP1/c-Myc axis, implying that RARS-MAD1L1 might serve as an attractive target for therapeutic intervention for NPC.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qian Zhong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Hua Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Rui Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze-Dong Hu",
                "org": "orthopedics department, the Fourth People's Hospital of Kunming city."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Yuan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Min Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ai-Jun Zhou",
                "org": "Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Hua Xu",
                "org": "Cancer Center,, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Sun Yat-Sen University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Juan Hu",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Peking University Institute of Hematology."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zi-Feng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin-Yuan Guan",
                "org": "Department of Clinical Oncology, The University of Hong Kong."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Jie Hao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute (Hospital), Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences."
            },
            {
                "name": "Vivian W Y Lui",
                "org": "School of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling Guo",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai-Qiang Mai",
                "org": "Deptment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center;State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming-Yuan Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Han",
                "org": "Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun-Fei Xia",
                "org": "Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jennifer R Grandis",
                "org": "Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Melanoma and Sarcoma Medical Oncology Unit, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mu-Sheng Zeng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center zengmsh@mail.sysu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "0oaRfzEZ": {
        "id": "0oaRfzEZ",
        "title": "EDB Fibronectin-Specific SPECT Probe 99m Tc-HYNIC-ZD2 for Breast Cancer Detection.",
        "abstract": "Extradomain-B fibronectin (EDB-FN), an oncofetal isoform of FN, is a promising diagnostic and therapeutic target of tumors, including breast cancer. Many EDB-FN-targeted drugs have been developed and have shown therapeutic effects in clinical trials. Molecular imaging to visualize EDB-FN-positive cancers may help select the right patients who will be benefit from EDB-FN-targeted therapy. Although a few EDB-FN-targeted imaging probes have been developed, the complicated manufacturing procedure and expensive material and equipment required limit their application for large-scale screening of EDB-FN-positive cancer patients. Thus, more simple and economic EDB-FN-targeted imaging probes are still urgently needed. Previously, we have identified a breast cancer-targeted peptide, CTVRTSADC. Coincidently, it was later identified as an EDB-FN-targeted peptide and named ZD2. In this study, we found a positive correlation between the binding activity of the ZD2 phage and the expression level of EDB-FN in breast cancer cells. Moreover, we observed the colocalization of the ZD2 peptide with EDB-FN in breast cancer cells. Furthermore, in vivo tumor targeting of the ZD2 phage, near-infrared fluorescence imaging, and flow cytometry showed tumor-specific homing of the ZD2 peptide in mice bearing EDB-FN-positive breast cancers. Importantly, on the basis of this EDB-FN-targeted ZD2 peptide, we developed a kit-formulated probe, Tc-HYNIC-ZD2, for single-photon-emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging of breast cancer. The high tumor uptake of Tc-HYNIC-ZD2 demonstrated its feasibility for use in visualizing EDB-FN-positive breast cancers in vivo. This kit-formulated EDB-FN-targeted SPECT probe has potential clinical applications for precision screening of EDB-FN-positive cancer patients who may benefit from EDB-FN-targeted therapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Xuan Ye",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Functional Molecules from Marine Microorganisms, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi-Ying Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, and Zhongshan School of Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Jian Peng",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Hai Cao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Jie Lin",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min-Yi Si-Tu",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Man-Zhi Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, and Zhongshan School of Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei-Guang Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun-Fei Xia",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Biological Therapeutic Center, Department of Medical Imaging, Medical Experimental Animal Center, Nuclear Medicine Department, and Radiation Oncology Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xia Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Functional Molecules from Marine Microorganisms, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Kai Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, and Zhongshan School of Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mu-Sheng Zeng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, and Zhongshan School of Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS omega",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "cMB836ND": {
        "id": "cMB836ND",
        "title": "Comparison of the MAID (AI) and CAV/IE regimens with the predictive value of cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3 like protein 1 (CREB3L1) in palliative chemotherapy for advanced soft-tissue sarcoma patients.",
        "abstract": ": Palliative chemotherapy is currently the first-line treatment for advanced soft tissue sarcoma. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacies of the MAID (AI) and CAV/IE alternating regimens in advanced soft-tissue sarcoma patients. Since resistances to ADM-based chemotherapy and toxicity from doxorubicin are frequently observed in clinical practice, we investigated the association between CREB3L1 expression and survival in advanced soft-tissue sarcomas patients treated with doxorubicin-based palliative chemotherapy. : The cohort under investigation comprised 152 patients who underwent doxorubicin-based first-line palliative chemotherapy for advanced soft-tissue sarcoma at our institution between January 2010 and April 2017. Immunohistochemical analysis and the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction were used to determine the expression of CREB3L1 in soft-tissue sarcoma specimens prior to first-line palliative chemotherapy. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed on chemotherapy regimens and CREB3L1 expression levels. The relationship between CREB3L1 expression and survival was also analyzed. : The CAV/IE alternating regimen yielded favorable outcomes for response and survival in patients compared with those who received MAID (AI) treatment. The most common toxicity of grades 3 and 4 was leukopenia (58.5 % in the MAID (AI) regimen; 37.1 % in the CAV/IE regimen). The incidence of febrile neutropenia after CAV/IE treatment (7.1 %) was lower than after MAID (AI) treatment (13.4 %). Grade 3 neuralgia was observed in 1.2 % of patients receiving the MAID regimen versus 8.6 % in patients receiving the CAV/IE regimen. High CREB3L1 expression was observed in 48 of 152 patients (31.6 %). Overall survival was significantly higher for CREB3L1 high-expression patients than for CREB3L1 low-expression patients, especially for those also treated with the MAID (AI) regimen. The CREB3L1 expression level was identified as an independent prognostic factor for survival by multivariate analysis. : Our study suggests that the CAV/IE alternating regimen may be associated with a better response and more favorable survival than the MAID (AI) regimen in advanced soft-tissue sarcoma patients. Furthermore, the CREB3L1 expression level may predict the efficacy and survival of doxorubicin-based palliative chemotherapy for advanced soft-tissue sarcoma.",
        "keywords": [
            "CREB3L1",
            "Doxorubicin-based chemotherapy",
            "Prognostic marker",
            "Soft-tissue sarcoma"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Xiao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Liang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Que",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruiqing Peng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bushu Xu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xizhi Wen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjing Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanxiang Guan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; Guangzhou 510060, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Cancer",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "R741jJxL": {
        "id": "R741jJxL",
        "title": "Establishment of Breast Cancer Cell Models with Inducible Differential eIF3g Expressions",
        "abstract": "EIF3g,one of the subunits of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex,is over expressed in some multidrug resistant cancer cells.Establishment of cancer cell models with similar background but significantly different expression patterns of eIF3g is important for elucidating its roles and mechanisms.The tetracycline-inducible expression system Tet-On Advanced was used in this work.Vectors with cDNA of eIF3g full coding region and artificial microRNA targeting eIF3g were constructed and packed into recombinant lentiviruses and used to infect human breast cancer cell Bcap37.Stably-transfected clones were obtained after co-selection by 400 μg/mL G418 and 0.4 μg/mL puromycin,namely Bcap37/Tet-On-eIF3g and Bcap37/Tet-On-eIF3gmiR,respectively.Western blot was used to examine the expression of eIF3g in these clones before and after induction with doxycycline(DOX).The results showed that DOX treatment could significantly up-regulate the expression of eIF3g in Bcap37/Tet-On-eIF3g cells and down-regulate the expression of eIF3g in Bcap37/Tet-On-eIF3gmiR cells.Breast cancer cell models with inducible differential eIF3g expression were therefore established,and this provides the basis for further investigation on eIF3g.",
        "keywords": [
            "differential expression",
            "breast cancer",
            "eIF3g",
            "cell model"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Chunchun",
                "org": "Clinical Research Center,the 2nd Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Lihong",
                "org": "Clinical Research Center,the 2nd Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ye Jingjia",
                "org": "Clinical Research Center,the 2nd Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "Clinical Research Center,the 2nd Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cao Jiang",
                "org": "Clinical Research Center,the 2nd Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Cell Biology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "TTIX7xV2": {
        "id": "TTIX7xV2",
        "title": "Preparation of monodisperse poly(styrene-n-butylacrylate) microspheres",
        "abstract": "In this paper, micron-size polystyrene-n-butyl acrylate(BA) microspheres were prepared with the styrene and n-butyl acrylate as the reaction monomer, poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) as the dispersant agent, 2-2′ azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as the initiator, ethanol/water as the dispersion medium by dispersion copolymerization. Products were characterized by infrared spectrum, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1H-NMR) and scanning electron microscop (SEM), the particle size and size distribution were also studied in the different conditions of polymerization. The result shows that mean diameter and particle size distribution reduce both; mean diameter reduces with the presence of PVP and the particle size distribution narrows; or increasing the temperature, the mean diameter enlarges and particle size distribution broadens; with ratio of ethanol/water increasing, the mean diameter enlarges, dispersion coefficient reaches its minimum values.",
        "keywords": [
            "Dispersion copolymerization",
            "Monodispersion",
            "N-butyl acrylate",
            "Styrene"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuying Zheng",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zeliang Xuan",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Cheng",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "KlmuivIQ": {
        "id": "KlmuivIQ",
        "title": "Preparation of Micrometer Core-shell Composite Particles via Dispersion Polymerization",
        "abstract": "Narrow dispersed CaCO3/poly(styrene-co-n-butylacrylate)(CaCO3/P(St-co-nBA)) composite particles with average diameter of 1.76 μm were obtained via a dispersion copolymerization of St and nBA in the presence of stearic acid modified nano-CaCO3 particles.The products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy(TEM),optical microscope(OM),fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA),and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The TEM images indicated the composite particles had nano-CaCO3 core and P(St-co-nBA) shell structure.The TGA analysis results of composite particles before and after being extracted with dimethylbenzene showed the thermal decomposition temperature of the cladding polymer was higher than that of pure copolymer P(St-co-nBA),and some copolymer couldn′t be extracted.The FT-IR spectra also confirmed the existence of copolymer on the composite particles after extracting.It suggested that the copolymer had chemical bonding with nano-CaCO3.The mass proportion of P(St-co-nBA) which couldn't be extracted with accounted for 6.6% based on the mass of nano-CaCO3.",
        "keywords": [
            "composite",
            "dispersion polymerization",
            "nano-caco3",
            "encapsulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Science & Technology,College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Yuying",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Science & Technology,College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Dexian",
                "org": "Institute of Polymer Science & Technology,College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "e27YVN46": {
        "id": "e27YVN46",
        "title": "Experimental study on threshold pressure gradient of CO_2 miscible flooding in low permeability reservoir",
        "abstract": "Threshold pressure gradient exists in the development of low permeability reservoir. The process of CO2miscible flooding is very complicated,demanding further research. It can be divided into 4 zones including original oil phase zone,frontal phase zone of gas injection,miscible oil phase zone and trailing phase zone of gas injection. Indoor short core experiments are used to study the threshold pressure gradient of different flooding.Studies show that the pressure gradient- flow diagrams of low permeability core are in concave distribution which is divided to nonlinear flow and linear flow. The main factors of threshold pressure gradient are fluid viscosity,effective permeability,fluid density,gas oil ratio,and so on. The threshold pressure gradient and core permeability are based on power function,and the index is about- 0. 482.",
        "keywords": [
            "CO2miscible flooding",
            "low permeability reservoir",
            "threshold pressure gradient",
            "permeability",
            "displacement phase zone"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Shenglai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Bo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Fangfang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Nie Xiangrong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ding Jingchen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Petroleum Geology & Experiment",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "sbxcx1s4": {
        "id": "sbxcx1s4",
        "title": "A New Way to Calculate the Critical Pressure Gradient of Sand Production",
        "abstract": "A capillary-tube model is proposed which could transform the porous medium solid liquid coupling problems to duct flow problems,and the dynamic mechanism of sand production is studied according to the fluid mechanics as well as skin effect considered.The critical pressure gradient formula is as a quantifying characterization for the sand production.Based on sensitivity analysis,the critical pressure gradient rises with its thickness increasing.With the sand particle radius increasing,the critical pressure gradient also rises.In order to validate the effectiveness of the formula,a physical simulation experiment is designed.The formulae has a good agreement with experimental,and the average error is only 16%.",
        "keywords": [
            "sandstone sand production capillary-tube critical pressure gradient skin effect"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "NIE Xiang-rong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Sheng-lai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Jing-chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Fang-fang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science Technology and Engineering",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "3H2BaVdU": {
        "id": "3H2BaVdU",
        "title": "Security route reconstruction for mobility scenarios in wireless sensor networks",
        "abstract": "To solve the route security issue in mobility scenarios and especially the route reconstruction security issue after the network topology changes in wireless sensor networks, an immediate, fast, secure and energy-efficient route algorithm were proposed, which could provide new nodes or mobile nodes with the immediate and efficient data transfer paths and could help sensor nodes adapt the network topology changes by moving the sink node and reconstructing the route. Compared with other secure route protocols that need to reconstruct the route from the beginning, this algorithm is better in terms of communication overhead and route reconstructing time.",
        "keywords": [
            "Mobility scenario",
            "Route reconstructing",
            "Security",
            "Wireless sensor networks"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology(Beijing University of Technology,Beijing Polytechnic University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Jing-sha",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology(Beijing University of Technology,Beijing Polytechnic University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Wei",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology(Beijing University of Technology,Beijing Polytechnic University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIA Jin-ning",
                "org": "Shanxi Polytechnic College(),Taiyuan,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Beijing Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Beijing University of Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "tJLTUhAa": {
        "id": "tJLTUhAa",
        "title": "CAF and Biological Aerated Filter Process in Petrochemical Industry Wastewater",
        "abstract": "This paper introduce an engineering example of oily wastewater treatment by CAF and biological aerated filter(BAF).The process is closed loop with floating oil cooler and Cavitation CAF secondary flotation processing system,the oil contaminants in wastewater recycling.Advantages of the system: The oil pollution after the secondary flotation recovery rate of 97%,without external pressure and deal with low cost.The average removal rates of turbidity COD,NH+4-N,H2S,and petroleum,96.1%,94.3%,77% and 96.7%.The final effluent quality can steadily meet the first grade of the Discharge Limits of Water Pollutants(GB8978-1996)(the first level standard).",
        "keywords": [
            "refractory organic",
            "air floatation",
            "industrial wastewater",
            "biological aerated filter"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Li",
                "org": "Northwest Research Institute Co.,Ltd.of China Railway Engineering Corporation, Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Northwest Research Institute Co.,Ltd.of China Railway Engineering Corporation, Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Jin-fang",
                "org": "China Railway Engineering Consultants Group Taiyuan Designing Institute,Taiyuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Railway Energy Saving & Environmental Protection & Occupational Safety and Health",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "NWrGPaeb": {
        "id": "NWrGPaeb",
        "title": "Combined Process of A/O and BAF for Treatment of Oil Refinery Wastewater",
        "abstract": "The combined process of A/O and BAF is used to treat high concentration wastewater from oil refinery production,and the treatment capacity is 300 m3/h.The floating loop oil collector and secondary cavitation air flotation system are used to recovery oily contaminants in wastewater.The system has no external pressure and low treatment cost.The recovery rate of oily contaminants after the secondary cavitation air flotation is 96.7%.The removal rates of COD,NH+4-N,S2-and oils are 96.1%,94.3%,77% and 96.7% respectively.The final effluent quality can meet the first level criteria specified in the Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard(GB 8978-1996).The electric consumption is 1.59 kW·h/m3.",
        "keywords": [
            "secondary cavitation air flotation",
            "BAF",
            "floating loop oil collector",
            "oil refinery wastewater"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Northwest Research Institute Co.Ltd.,China Railway Engineering Corporation,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SANG Huan-zhi",
                "org": "Jilin Branch,Beijing Xingyou Engineering Construction Supervision Company Limited,Jilin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Li",
                "org": "Northwest Research Institute Co.Ltd.,China Railway Engineering Corporation,Lanzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Jin-fang",
                "org": "Taiyuan Design Institute,China Railway Engineering Consultants Group,Taiyuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Water & Wastewater",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "W6ZWyXIN": {
        "id": "W6ZWyXIN",
        "title": "Clinical study of micro-laparoscopic thyroidectomy by ultrasonic orientation before surgery",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the feasibility and clinical value of micro-laparoscopic thyroidectomy by ultrasonic orientation before surgery.Methods 60 patients with thyroid tumour were randomly divided into testing group and contrast group,30 in each group.Measured the intervals(distance)from the node to the trachea and its internal brim,the interval to front envelope,and the interval to the plane of the upper and lower ends.No orienta- tion was performed to patients in the contrast group.Analyzed and compared the node-free rate,operation time, hemorrhages during surgery and hospitalized time between these two groups.Results Ultrasonic orientation helped to find hypothyroid loci quickly for successful resection for 29 patients in the testing group by performing thy- roidectomy.The node-free rate was 97.30%.No serious complication occurred except that one case encountered transient hoarseness.Conclusion Ultrasonic orientation was helpful in detecting hypothyroid node and its sur- rounding prior to surgery.Data of measuring and orientation prior to surgery was propitious to find out hypothyroid loci quickly for resection in micro-laparoscopic thyroidectomy.This is a safe,feasible and effective way for this kind of surgery to prevent complications.",
        "keywords": [
            "nodular",
            "orientation prior to surgery",
            "goiter",
            "micro-laparoscopic thyroidectomy",
            "ultrasonography"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIN Jian-jun",
                "org": "Ultrasonic Department,Qinzhou First People's Hospital,Qinzhou,Guangxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Ultrasonic Department,Qinzhou First People's Hospital,Qinzhou,Guangxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Lin",
                "org": "Ultrasonic Department,Qinzhou First People's Hospital,Qinzhou,Guangxi ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Li-jian",
                "org": "Ultrasonic Department,Qinzhou First People's Hospital,Qinzhou,Guangxi ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "rgKWxgDj": {
        "id": "rgKWxgDj",
        "title": "CmDSP:A Configurable Media DSP",
        "abstract": "The authors first analyse the development of application-specified DSP,and then propose a configurable DSP,CmDSP,aiming at the field of media processing.Based on independent media instruction set,CmDSP uses SIMD technology and is implemented with acceleration units,including complex multiplier and algorithm specified co-processor.In addition,it has a dual-cluster structure and VLIW architecture.CmDSP is implemented using SIMC 0.18 μm Digital Logic library,and instruction level tests are completed in test board,along with the realization of several media applications,which indicates that it can satisfy the engineering demand in this field.",
        "keywords": [
            "configurable",
            "algorithm specified",
            "digital signal processor(DSP)",
            "media"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HU Ziyi",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Integrated Microsystem Science Engineering and Application,Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University,Shenzhen "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Yong",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Integrated Microsystem Science Engineering and Application,Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University,Shenzhen "
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Teng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Integrated Microsystem Science Engineering and Application,Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University,Shenzhen "
            },
            {
                "name": "XIE Zheng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Integrated Microsystem Science Engineering and Application,Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University,Shenzhen "
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Ru",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics,Peking University,Beijing "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Institute of Microelectronics,Peking University,Beijing "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "mpuv57TT": {
        "id": "mpuv57TT",
        "title": "Design and Insertion of Hardware Trojan Based on Finite State Machine",
        "abstract": "According to the hardware Trojans inserted during design and fabrication, the authors provide a new model of Trojan. New model is based on a finite state machine which is more difficult to trigger and detect than those based on combinational circuits. Also, the locations in target circuits to insert Trojans are considered to avoid being detected using path delay fingerprint method. S349 circuit from ISCAS'89 benchmark circuits is chosen as the target circuit. Functional simulations are performed and delay information is simulated. The results show that this type of hardware Trojan is difficult to activate and the insertion method is effective to hide delay information.",
        "keywords": [
            "hardware security",
            "Trojan insertion",
            "path delay detection",
            "hardware Trojan"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Lei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SHANG Zijing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "FENG Jianhua",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "AN Huiyao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ao1v87pd": {
        "id": "ao1v87pd",
        "title": "Human and vehicle classification method for complex scene based on multi-granularity perception SVM",
        "abstract": "For solving the problem of human and vehicles classification in complex scene, a novel method based on multi-granularity perception SVM (support vector machine) is proposed. Firstly, motion regions of the video are detected and analyzed, and visual perception information is extracted by corner detection in motion regions. In order to reduce the noise interference, perception information is inferenced by Kalman filter in time-space domain. Furthermore, multi-granularity perception features of objects are constructed with the mass center of motion regions. Finally, a two-level SVM classifier is constructed, and classification results are obtained by training and classifying on the SVM classifier with multi-granularity perception features vector set. The results of experimentation show that the proposed method is good. The average correct rate of all-day classification between human and vehicles is up to 93.6% separately, and it is valid to avoid the influence of illumination, colors and object's size variation. It is suitable for intelligent traffic system.",
        "keywords": [
            "Feature extraction",
            "Human visual characteristic",
            "Kalman filter",
            "Object classification",
            "Support vector machine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WU Jinyong",
                "org": "Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China, School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Yong",
                "org": "Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yike",
                "org": "R and D of China Security and Surveillance Technology, Inc., Shenzhen 518034, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YUAN Yule",
                "org": "Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Beijing Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "qQVvxHeV": {
        "id": "qQVvxHeV",
        "title": "Research and Implementation of Multi-component Seismic Monitoring System AETA",
        "abstract": "The authors introduce the multi-component seismic monitoring system AETA (acoustic & electro-magnetic testing all in one system). The results of experiments in Yunnan, Sichuan, Tibet, Hebei, Beijing and Guangdong prove that the system AETA has the proper sensitivity with low cost and is easy to be installed. Meanwhile, the raw data and feature data refined from raw data have a good indication of earthquake. More subsequent experiments will be organized in west of China, capital circle of China and Taiwan Strait for deep research on effect of prediction. © 2018 Peking University.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wang Xin'an",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Shanshan",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Boxing",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Yiwen",
                "org": "Computer School of Wuhan University, Wuhan; 430072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bai Zhiqiang",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "An Huiyao",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing; 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huang Jipan",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xie Zheng",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Ke",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "He Chunjiu",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Qiuping",
                "org": "The Key Laboratory of Integrated Micro-systems Science and Engineering Applications, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen; 518055, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Beijing Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "gOAqKmdH": {
        "id": "gOAqKmdH",
        "title": "Effect of Acidity on Extraction Mechanism of Pr in the P_(204)-HCl-H_3AOH Extraction System",
        "abstract": "Under the conditions of pH>1,0<pH≤1 and pH≤0,the effects of acidity on distribution coefficient of Pr in the P204-HCl-H3AOH extraction system were examined by ABS(atomic absorption spectroscopy method).The P 204 +kerosene system and the organic phase loading Pr in the P204-HCl-H3AOH extraction system were also analysed by FT-IR(Fourier transfrom infrared spectroscopy method)to examine the effect of acidity on extraction mechanism of Pr(Ⅲ) in the P204-HCl-H3AOH extraction system.The results showed that under the condition of pH>1,the essence of extraction process is a displacement reaction between Pr ion and P-OH,and the extraction process abide by cation exchange mechanism.In the range of 0<pH≤1,both the groups of P=O and P-OH are simultaneously involved in complex reaction with Pr,and the extraction mechanism is a dual mechanism theory of cation exchange mechanism and solvation complex mechanism,which can increase the extraction capacity of Pr.When the pH is ≤0,Both the groups of P=O(that is dominating in the process) and P-OH simultaneously take part in the complex reaction.",
        "keywords": [
            "Extraction mechanism",
            "Pr(Ⅲ)",
            "P204-HCl-H3AOH system",
            "Acidity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Jian-hong",
                "org": "1.Liaoning University of Petroleum and Chemical Technology,Fushun,Liaoning,China ;2.Northeastern University,Shengyang,Liaoning,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "1.Liaoning University of Petroleum and Chemical Technology,Fushun,Liaoning,China "
            },
            {
                "name": "CHANG Hong-tao",
                "org": "2.Northeastern University,Shengyang,Liaoning,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Wen-yuan",
                "org": "2.Northeastern University,Shengyang,Liaoning,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "6UHeT3zC": {
        "id": "6UHeT3zC",
        "title": "Experimental Research on the Distribution Ratio and Separation Coefficient of Rare Earth and Aluminium in Saponified Chloronaphthenic Acid System",
        "abstract": "The distribution ratio and separation coefficient of rare earth and aluminium in saponified chloronaphthenic acid system have been studied respectively in the conditions of 0.35mol/L and 0.40mol/L extractant saponification value,different feed liquid acidity and aluminium concentration in this article.The results show that higher separation coefficient and better separation effect can be gained in high acidity by naphthenic acid system at 0.35mol/L saponidication value when there was mid or high concentration of aluminium in the feed liquid.So the effective separation of aluminium and rare earth can be in reality by increasing the feed liquid acidity in the production practice,thus the impurities in product can be reduced.",
        "keywords": [
            "rare earth",
            "separation coefficient",
            "distribution ratio",
            "aluminum",
            "saponified chloronaphthenic acid"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Vocational Technology College,Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology,Fushun ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Rare Earths",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "B5XeCo74": {
        "id": "B5XeCo74",
        "title": "Analysis of Rare Earth and Aluminum Separation with Chloronaphthenic Acid System Modified by Naphthenic Acid with Infrared Spectroscopy",
        "abstract": "The microstructure,aggregation state,coordination capacity and absorption frequency and intensity of the organic phase loaded rare earth and aluminum in naphthenic acid system and chloronaphthenic acid system are analyzed by infrared spectroscopy.The results show that the decrease of ammonium salts of chloronaphthenic acid with the product of chelating rare-earth salts can make water return aqueous phase from organic phase and the de-emulsification is achieved.So in the condition of mid or high aluminum concentration,the chloronaphthenic acid system has advantages compared with naphthenic acid system in separation of aluminum and rare earth because chloronaphthenic acid system can avoid the emulsion problem in the naphthenic acid system extraction.",
        "keywords": [
            "rare earth",
            "chloronaphthenic acid system",
            "infrared spectroscopy",
            "aluminum",
            "metallurgical technology",
            "naphthenic acid system"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Jian-hong",
                "org": "Liaoning University of Petroleum and Chemical Technology,Fushun ,Liaoning,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Liaoning University of Petroleum and Chemical Technology,Fushun ,Liaoning,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nonferrous Metals",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "xfqMgErp": {
        "id": "xfqMgErp",
        "title": "Superiority Research on Rare Earth and Aluminium Separation in Modified Naphthenic Acid Extraction System",
        "abstract": "Distribution ratio and separation coefficient of aluminium,rare earth in naphthenic and chloronaphthenic acid systems with different extractant saponification value have been studied respectively in different acidity and aluminium concentration.The results show that optimized process parameters are all MAl=12.5 mmol/L,pH=0.10 and 0.35 extractant saponidication value in the two extractant systems.Moreover,separation coefficient of aluminium,rare earth in chloronaphthenic acid is about 4.5 times than naphthenic acid systems.Besides these,avoiding emulsion problem is also advantage of chloronaphthenic acid.So chloronaphthenic acid system has more superiorty.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chloronaphthenic acid",
            "Aluminum",
            "Rare earth",
            "Distribution ratio",
            "Separation coefficient"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Jianhong",
                "org": "Vocational Technology College,Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology;School of Materials & Metallurgy,Northeastern University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": "Vocational Technology College,Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Metal Mine",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "2iWL3Y9M": {
        "id": "2iWL3Y9M",
        "title": "Matching Special Qualifications for General Contract Enterprises",
        "abstract": "Taking special qualification enterprises of 0H1general 1Hcontract in building construction projects in Nanjing as the research subject,on the analysis of the total number and amount of tenders,and match level between operating results and qualification,this paper proposed the 2H1qualification match index. The study shows that the match degree of most special qualification 3H1general 4H1contract enterprises is low in building construction projects in Nanjing. The corresponding improvement measures were proposed.",
        "keywords": [
            "special qualification enterprises",
            "match index",
            "enterprise qualification",
            "building construction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jin-bo",
                "org": " The Department of Construction Management and Real Estate,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": " The Department of Construction Management and Real Estate,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FEI Xiang-hu",
                "org": "Nanjing Municipal Construction Trade Center,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Engineering Management",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "EPpV3K0f": {
        "id": "EPpV3K0f",
        "title": "Integrity Evaluation Indicator System of Bidding Agency",
        "abstract": "The concept of bidding agencies' integrity is defined.Non-integrity behaviors of bidding agencies are analyzed based on literature review,case study and expert interview.This paper establishes the evaluation indicators of bidding agencies' integrity via the analysis of questionnaire survey which include four parts: environment,certification,bidding behavior,and performance.",
        "keywords": [
            "reliability analysis",
            "bidding agency",
            "validity analysis",
            "integrity evaluation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "GU Yu-dong",
                "org": "Department of Construction Management& Real Estate,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Lei",
                "org": "Department of Construction Management& Real Estate,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Department of Construction Management& Real Estate,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Engineering Management",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "UcXnCQ7Y": {
        "id": "UcXnCQ7Y",
        "title": "Study on steam temperature control strategy for 660 MW ultra supercritical once-through boiler",
        "abstract": "Aiming at the characteristics and demand of steam temperature control strategy for ultra supercritical once-through boiler,this paper,taking a project of 660 MW unit as an example,introduces a new type over-temperature control strategy,which is to realize rough regulation of over-temperature by controlling feed water intermediate point enthalpy and fine regulation by attemperating water control based on physical mechanism.The on-site operation verifies the feasibility of the method which not only improves the control quality of over temperature,but enhances the economy of unit operation as well.",
        "keywords": [
            "desuperheat by spraying",
            "ultra supercritical",
            "once-through boiler",
            "main steam temperature control",
            "intermediate point enthalpy",
            "big inertia"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Anhui Electric Power Research Institute,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Shengli",
                "org": "Anhui Electric Power Research Institute,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Xiaohan",
                "org": "China Power International Wuhu Power Generation Company Limited,Wuhu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Xiaobing",
                "org": "China Power International Wuhu Power Generation Company Limited,Wuhu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHI Zhuang",
                "org": "Anhui Electric Power Research Institute,Hefei ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Heilongjiang Electric Power",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "CFwTs6mR": {
        "id": "CFwTs6mR",
        "title": "Analysis and Countermeasure to Noise Interference of DCS Network",
        "abstract": "The anti-interference capability of DCS is one of the key factors related to safety operation of the entire control system,while the grounding system is an important part of safety and application process of DCS.Aiming at the network noise interference issue of DCS in a certain power plant,comprehensive research and test are conducted for the grounding system of DCS in this power plant,including grounding type,grounding pattern and grounding facilities.The interference causes internal and external of the DCS are analyzed,and relevant countermeasures and protective methods are proposed,thus the long-term stable operation of DCS is guaranteed.",
        "keywords": [
            "Distribution control system(DCS) Network noise Anti-interference Grounding Shield"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhang Xing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai Bing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Shengli",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Process Automation Instrumentation",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "SrLHu3Ux": {
        "id": "SrLHu3Ux",
        "title": "Warm Extrusion Process for Cone-shaped Part of Magnesium Alloy",
        "abstract": "According to the structure of magnesium alloy cone-shaped part and material properties,the extruded part drawing was drawn,and the warm extrusion process was determined.The results show that the cone-shaped parts prepared by warm extrusion can meet the requirement,and the process provides a valuable reference for similar parts.",
        "keywords": [
            "magnesium alloy",
            "cone-shaped parts",
            "warm extrusion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Jianjun",
                "org": "Institute of Material Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Zhimin",
                "org": "Engineering Technology Research Center for Integrated Precision Forming of Shanxi Province,Taiyuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Engineering Technology Research Center for Integrated Precision Forming of Shanxi Province,Taiyuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xubin",
                "org": "Engineering Technology Research Center for Integrated Precision Forming of Shanxi Province,Taiyuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "APKvuQNR": {
        "id": "APKvuQNR",
        "title": "Effect of Titanium Dioxide on Friction Coefficient of Aluminum Alloy Under Warm Extrusion",
        "abstract": "On the basis of analyzing the lubricant for warm extrusion of aluminum alloy,the lubricating impact of titanium dioxide under different temperature was experimentally studied.The results show that titanium dioxide has lubricating impact in aluminum alloy warm extrusion.The minimum friction coefficient of titanium dioxide is at 350℃.However,its lubricating effect is still not more ideal than graphite.The idea of using titanium dioxide instead of graphite as the lubricant of aluminum alloy is temporarily not feasible.",
        "keywords": [
            "circle upsetting",
            "titanium dioxide",
            "lubricant",
            "friction coefficient"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Shenghao",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Engineering Technology Research Center of Integrated Precision Forming of Shanxi Province,Taiyuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "vGnaqa3b": {
        "id": "vGnaqa3b",
        "title": "Research on Lightweight Design of Heavy Vehicle Transmission and Action Components",
        "abstract": "Heavy vehicle have a lot of transmission and action components,it can reduce weight of components effectively to use of aluminum hubs and rims instead of the original steel components.Due to toughness,elastic modulus and fatigue strength of high strength aluminum alloy is low,so it's a key problem that meets mechanical properties and ensure security.On the basis of the numerical simulation and experimental study,the design guidelines of equivalent static toughness are established that match material properties and structure dimensions.Research shows that using a new manufacturing process and forming method the structure,the strength and toughness of components is improved at the same time.The results show that the static toughness of new component can reach the level of the original components.Aluminum rim weight reduction is more than 55%,aluminum hub weight reduction is more than 60%,and its safety coefficient is 3.57,which is more than defined value 3.The test shows that the aluminum alloy transmission and action components can meet the requirements.The key issues are resolved that using high strength aluminum replaces steel for heavy vehicle hub and rim,at the same time,which provides a design theoretical foundation of \"Aluminum instead of steel\" for other vehicle component.",
        "keywords": [
            "lightweight transmission and action component static toughness equivalent static toughness"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Zhimin",
                "org": "Research and Application Center for Precision Plastic Forming Technology, North University of China,Taiyuan "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan "
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Qiang",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan "
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Baocheng",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Mechanical Engineering",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "DWglFtY5": {
        "id": "DWglFtY5",
        "title": "Numerical Simulation of Grain Size Change of Wrought Magnesium Alloy During Plastic Forming",
        "abstract": "Taking finite element simulation manufacture software MSC-SuperForm2005 as a platform,the grain size change in the isothermal temperature extrusion multi-direction load forming of T-shaped tube was studied.This will provide valuable reference to actual production.",
        "keywords": [
            "magnesium alloy",
            "Dynamic recrystallization",
            "T-shaped tube",
            "numerical simulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XU Qingjun",
                "org": "College of Material Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Zhimin",
                "org": "Engineering Technology Research Center of Integrated Precision Forming of Shanxi Province,Taiyuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Engineering Technology Research Center of Integrated Precision Forming of Shanxi Province,Taiyuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "HS5WegzY": {
        "id": "HS5WegzY",
        "title": "Analysis on Microstructure and Tensile Fracture of C919 Aluminum Alloy",
        "abstract": "C919 aluminum alloy was studied by optical microscope.The microstructure of the samples after different temperature extrusion was observed.The distribution,morphology and impact of the alloy were analyzed.The fracture surface shows the mixed-rupture characteristics of quasi-cleavage and dimple.The fracture process and its mechanism were investigated.",
        "keywords": [
            "microstructure",
            "fracture",
            "C919 Al alloy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Shenghao",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Engineering Technology Research Center of Integrated Precision Forming of Shanxi Province,Shanxi Province,Taiyuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Lu",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hot Working Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Ydf1UCvW": {
        "id": "Ydf1UCvW",
        "title": "Cerenkov luminescence tomography for in vivo radiopharmaceutical imaging.",
        "abstract": "Cerenkov luminescence imaging (CLI) is a cost-effective molecular imaging tool for biomedical applications of radiotracers. The introduction of Cerenkov luminescence tomography (CLT) relative to planar CLI can be compared to the development of X-ray CT based on radiography. With CLT, quantitative and localized analysis of a radiopharmaceutical distribution becomes feasible. In this contribution, a feasibility study of in vivo radiopharmaceutical imaging in heterogeneous medium is presented. Coupled with a multimodal in vivo imaging system, this CLT reconstruction method allows precise anatomical registration of the positron probe in heterogeneous tissues and facilitates the more widespread application of radiotracers. Source distribution inside the small animal is obtained from CLT reconstruction. The experimental results demonstrated that CLT can be employed as an available in vivo tomographic imaging of charged particle emitters in a heterogeneous medium.",
        "keywords": [
            "cerenkov luminescence tomography",
            "heterogeneous tissue",
            "vivo tomographic imaging",
            "vivo imaging system",
            "heterogeneous medium",
            "cerenkov luminescence imaging",
            "clt reconstruction",
            "cost-effective molecular imaging tool",
            "clt reconstruction method",
            "vivo radiopharmaceutical imaging",
            "bioinformatics",
            "biomedical research"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianghong Zhong",
                "org": "Intelligent Medical Research Center, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenghu Qin",
                "org": "Intelligent Medical Research Center, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Yang",
                "org": "Intelligent Medical Research Center, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuping Zhu",
                "org": "Intelligent Medical Research Center, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Intelligent Medical Research Center, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Tian",
                "org": "Intelligent Medical Research Center, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Int. J. Biomedical Imaging",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "4igBg3UD": {
        "id": "4igBg3UD",
        "title": "Salient feature region: a new method for retinal image registration.",
        "abstract": "Retinal image registration is crucial for the diagnoses and treatments of various eye diseases. A great number of methods have been developed to solve this problem; however, fast and accurate registration of low-quality retinal images is still a challenging problem since the low content contrast, large intensity variance as well as deterioration of unhealthy retina caused by various pathologies. This paper provides a new retinal image registration method based on salient feature region (SFR). We first propose a well-defined region saliency measure that consists of both local adaptive variance and gradient field entropy to extract the SFRs in each image. Next, an innovative local feature descriptor that combines gradient field distribution with corresponding geometric information is then computed to match the SFRs accurately. After that, normalized cross-correlation-based local rigid registration is performed on those matched SFRs to refine the accuracy of local alignment. Finally, the two images are registered by adopting high-order global transformation model with locally well-aligned region centers as control points. Experimental results show that our method is quite effective for retinal image registration.",
        "keywords": [
            "eye",
            "eye disease",
            "diseases",
            "local adaptive variance",
            "low-quality retinal image",
            "retina deterioration",
            "retinal image",
            "salient feature region (sfr)",
            "new retinal image registration",
            "innovative local feature descriptor",
            "cross correlation",
            "accurate registration",
            "cross-correlation-based local rigid registration",
            "gradient field entropy",
            "feature extraction",
            "well-aligned region center",
            "salient feature region",
            "image registration",
            "local alignment",
            "retinal image registration",
            "medical image processing",
            "new method",
            "robustness",
            "entropy",
            "pixel",
            "pathology",
            "indexing terms",
            "normalized cross correlation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jian Zheng",
                "org": "Key Lab. of Complex Syst. & Intell. Sci., Chinese Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Tian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kexin Deng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoqian Dai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Xu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "il00qEUD": {
        "id": "il00qEUD",
        "title": "Incorporation of physical constraints in optimal surface search for renal cortex segmentation",
        "abstract": "In this paper, we propose a novel approach for multiple surfaces segmentation based on the incorporation of physical constraints in optimal surface searching. We apply our new approach to solve the renal cortex segmentation problem, an important but not sufficiently researched issue. In this study, in order to better restrain the intensity proximity of the renal cortex and renal column, we extend the optimal surface search approach to allow for varying sampling distance and physical separation constraints, instead of the traditional fixed sampling distance and numerical separation constraints. The sampling distance of each vertex-column is computed according to the sparsity of the local triangular mesh. Then the physical constraint learned from a priori renal cortex thickness is applied to the inter-surface arcs as the separation constraints. Appropriate varying sampling distance and separation constraints were learnt from 6 clinical CT images. After training, the proposed approach was tested on a test set of 10 images. The manual segmentation of renal cortex was used as the reference standard. Quantitative analysis of the segmented renal cortex indicates that overall segmentation accuracy was increased after introducing the varying sampling distance and physical separation constraints (the average true positive volume fraction (TPVF) and false positive volume fraction (FPVF) were 83.96% and 2.80%, respectively, by using varying sampling distance and physical separation constraints compared to 74.10% and 0.18%, respectively, by using fixed sampling distance and numerical separation constraints). The experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed approach. © 2012 SPIE.",
        "keywords": [
            "optimal surface search",
            "physical constraints",
            "renal cortex",
            "segmentation",
            "quantitative analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiuli Li",
                "org": "Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences(Institute of Automation,Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences,CAS Institute of Automation),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinjian Chen",
                "org": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda(National Institutes of Health,NIH),Bethesda,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianhua Yao",
                "org": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda(National Institutes of Health,NIH),Bethesda,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences(Institute of Automation,Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences,CAS Institute of Automation),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Tian",
                "org": "Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences(Institute of Automation,Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences,CAS Institute of Automation),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Medical Imaging: Image Processing",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "30OHACWq": {
        "id": "30OHACWq",
        "title": "Study and implement of secondary interactive extraction for medical image slices",
        "abstract": "To deal with getting images along the direction of a fixed from most of imaging equipment, characteristics of medical image data are analyzed. An interactive method of secondary extracting medical image slices is proposed. Based on real-time characteristics of high requirement, the entities medical image three-dimension data field is used, an interactive method of extracting slices of the coronal, sagittal and horizontal of each other is designed. Based on these, the procedure and the steps of the validity method of interactive extracting slices along the required path are provided. Finally, the method has been implemented in Visual C++ programming platform based on visualization toolkit.",
        "keywords": [
            "entities of three-dimension data field",
            "secondary interactive extraction",
            "slices",
            "medical image",
            "visualization toolkit"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHU Jin-ping",
                "org": " Faculty of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Ping",
                "org": " Faculty of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": " Department of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Xiao-min",
                "org": " Faculty of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Engineering and Design",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "AHX1fu3h": {
        "id": "AHX1fu3h",
        "title": "Transcriptional profiling of bone formation after Bio-Oss implantation in maxillary sinus floor elevation by lateral window approach",
        "abstract": "AIM:To explore the characteristics of transcriptome associated with the unique guided bone regeneration(GBR) of maxillary sinus floor elevation by the lateral window approach.METHODS: One side of the upper jaw was randomly selected for maxillary sinus floor elevation with Bio-Oss by the lateral window approach in 3 Beagle dogs.The other side of maxillary sinus was elevated by the same approach 2 weeks later.Both Bio-Oss particles and ingrown tissues were harvested 2 weeks after the second operation.Total RNA was extracted and microarray analysis was carried out to identify the differences of the transcriptome at the 2nd and 4th weeks.Functional classification by gene ontology(GO) and signaling pathway analysis by Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG) were applied to determine the differentially expressed genes.RESULTS: The genes up-regulated at the 2nd week were associated with stimulus response,immuno-inflammatory response and cell proliferation.Moreover,the genes related to neuron differentiation,osteoclast differentiation and early vascularization process were also up-regulated at this time point.At the 4th week,up-regulated genes were associated with cellular metabolism and development,importantly including angiogenesis and skeletal development.The genes associated with skeletal development were growth and differentiation factors [transforming growth factor beta 1(TGFB1) and bone morphogenetic protein 4(BMP4)],extracellular matrix proteins [chondroadherin(CHAD),collagen type I,alpha 1 chain(COL1A1),collagen type I,alpha 2 chain(COL1A2),collagen type Ⅴ,alpha 2 chain(COL5A2),decorin(DCN),osteonectin(SPARC) and osteocalcin(BGLAP)] and so on.Furthermore,it was found that some of the up-regulated genes at the 4th week were associated with the signaling of transforming growth factor beta/bone morphogenetic protein(TGF-β/BMP) shown by KEGG analysis.The upstream genes of wingless-type MMTV integration site family(WNT) signaling,WNT5A and frizzled receptor 9(FZD9),were up-regulated at the 2nd week,while the important downstream gene catenin beta 1(CTNNB1) was up-regulated at the 4th week.CONCLUSION: After 2 weeks of maxillary sinus floor elevation by the lateral window approach,the transcriptome is characterized by down-regulation of the genes associated with immuno-inflammatory response and bone resorption,and up-regulation of the genes associated with osteogenesis.Neurogenesis and angiogenesis are closely related to bone regeneration.The TGF-β/BMP and WNT signaling pathways play an important role in the bone regeneration process.The effect of WNT signaling is complicated.",
        "keywords": [
            "Guided bone regeneration",
            "Maxillary sinus floor elevation",
            "TGF-β/BMP signaling pathway",
            "Transcriptome",
            "Osteogenesis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "RONG Qiong",
                "org": "Department of Stomatology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Shuang-xi",
                "org": "Department of Stomatology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Song-ling",
                "org": "Department of Stomatology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xiang",
                "org": "Department of Stomatology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Dai-ying",
                "org": "Department of Stomatology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Xing",
                "org": "Department of Stomatology,Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou ,China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "tXA5sncg": {
        "id": "tXA5sncg",
        "title": "[Reconstruction of orbital defect with craniomaxillofacial implant].",
        "abstract": "To evaluate the clinical results of reconstruction orbital defect with craniomaxillofacial implant. Three patients with orbital defect were treated with ten implants. The magnetic abutments were attached six months after one stage operation and the prostheses were fabricated. Within 11 to 47 months of follow up, all implants were stable with successful osseointegration. The prosthesis fit the orbital defects well. Reconstruction of orbital defect with craniomaxillofacial implant can be considered as a viable alternative treatment.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cranio-maxillofacial implant operation",
            "Orbital defect",
            "Osseointegrated implant"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "X Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China (Present address: Department of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510120, China)."
            },
            {
                "name": "S L Chen",
                "org": "Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "D Y Huang",
                "org": "Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "W Deng",
                "org": "Department of Stomatology, Hainan Provincial People's Hospital, Haikou 570311, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "J P Li",
                "org": "Department of Stomatology, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhongshan Guangdong 528403, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "CZpjVjjd": {
        "id": "CZpjVjjd",
        "title": "Traffic adaptive base station sleeping control in inhomogeneous network.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Juwo Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "SysCon",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "r5HcidXH": {
        "id": "r5HcidXH",
        "title": "Performance Analysis of Task Offloading in Double-Edge Satellite-Terrestrial Networks.",
        "abstract": "With the rapid development of wireless networks, the growing number of mobile applications results in massive computation task to be processed. Multi-access edge computing (MEC) can efficiently minimize computational latency, reduce response time, and improve quality of service (QoS) by offloading tasks in the access network. Although lots of MEC task offloading schemes have been proposed in terrestrial networks, the integrated satellite-terrestrial communication, as an emerging trend for the next generation communication, has not taken MEC offloading into consideration. In this paper, we proposed a cooperative offloading scheme in a double-edge satellite-terrestrial (DESTN) network. Performance of offloading efficiency and energy consumption are derived analytically. Simulations show that the proposed offloading scheme in the double-edge satellite-terrestrial outperforms the traditional terrestrial-only offloading scheme by approximately 18.7%. Our research provides an insight for following studies in task offloading of double-edge satellite-terrestrial networks.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxin Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChinaCom",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BGB7gXzd": {
        "id": "BGB7gXzd",
        "title": "Multi-agent Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Adaptive User Association in Heterogeneous Networks.",
        "abstract": "Nowadays, lots of technical challenges emerge focusing on user association in ever-increasingly complicated 5G heterogeneous networks. With distributed multiple attribute decision making (MADM) algorithm, users tend to maximize their utilities selfishly for lack of cooperation, leading to congestion. Therefore, it is efficient to apply artificial intelligence to deal with these emerging problems, which enables users to learn with incomplete environment information. In this paper, we propose an adaptive user association approach based on multi-agent deep reinforcement learning (RL), considering various user equipment types and femtocell access mechanisms. It aims to achieve a desirable trade-off between Quality of Experience (QoE) and load balancing. We formulate user association as a Markov Decision Process. And a deep RL approach, semi-distributed deep Q-network (DQN), is exploited to get the optimal strategy. Individual reward is defined as a function of transmission rate and base station load, which are adaptively balanced by a designed weight. Simulation results reveal that DQN with adaptive weight achieves the highest average reward compared with DQN with fixed weight and MADM, which indicates it obtains the best trade-off between QoE and load balancing. Compared with MADM, our approach improves by ({4%sim 11%}), ({32%sim 40%}), ({99%}) in terms of QoE, load balancing and blocking probability, respectively. Furthermore, semi-distributed framework reduces computational complexity.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Weiwen Yi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ChinaCom",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Lo4JBrMQ": {
        "id": "Lo4JBrMQ",
        "title": "Cooperative Edge Computing with Sleep Control under Non-uniform Traffic in Mobile Edge Networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuo Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Internet of Things Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "yO3KiX82": {
        "id": "yO3KiX82",
        "title": "Radio network-aware edge caching for video delivery in MEC-enabled cellular networks.",
        "abstract": "With the rapid development of Mobile Internet, online Video-on-Demand (VoD) services, primarily 4K video, grow tremendously with the key performance indicators of lower latency, higher bandwidth, and higher bitrate. However, due to the long-distance between the user equipment (UE) and Internet Service Provider, Quality-of-Service (QoS) in terms of low playback delay and high transmission rate cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), at the edge of the cellular network, is highly recommended with the benefits of lower uncertainty and end-to-end latency. The UE can enjoy better customized services with more appropriate bitrates as a result. In this paper, we propose a practical framework of MEC-enabled cellular network with radio network-aware edge cache and a radio network-aware cache updating algorithm. The framework uses Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) and Radio Network Information Service (RNIS) is leveraged to accelerate multi-media services. Under this framework, RNIS collects information and delivers it to the MEC server based on the context. A testbed based on a real 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) Base Station is developed carrying out experiments under this framework. Compared to traditional networks, the result shows that our approach maintains a smooth high quality of experience (QoE).",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yiming Tan",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ce Han",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Luo",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Zhou",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "WCNC Workshops",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "mmmBE2H7": {
        "id": "mmmBE2H7",
        "title": "Performance Evaluation of Double-edge Satellite Terrestrial Networks on OPNET Platform",
        "abstract": "With the rapid development of wireless networks, the growing number of mobile applications result in massive computation task to be processed. Satellite communication system, with the merits of wide coverage and flexible multiple-link capability, breaks the limitations of terrestrial network and delivers resilient as well as high-speed connectivity across the globe. In the traditional integrated satellite terrestrial network architecture, time and frequency resource allocation is usually not adapt to customized services. To solve the problem, in this paper we propose a double-edge satellite terrestrial network architecture and a more flexible slot resource allocation scheme based on service priority to improve the resource allocation efficiency and decrease service time delay. Performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated on the OPNET platform. Simulation results show that the proposed time slot allocation scheme in the double-edge satellite terrestrial outperforms the traditional one.",
        "keywords": [
            "Satellites",
            "Resource management",
            "Servers",
            "Real-time systems",
            "Base stations",
            "Task analysis",
            "Performance evaluation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxin Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangjingrong Liu",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanjun Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Le Ouyang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NLO3oJyN": {
        "id": "NLO3oJyN",
        "title": "An Efficient Transmit Power Control Strategy for Underlay Spectrum Sharing Networks With Spatially Random Primary Users.",
        "abstract": "With the ever-increasing spectrum requirements for transmitting explosively growing mobile data, spectrum-efficient solutions need to be integrated into future mobile networks. Spectrum sharing enables the primary system to share licensed spectrum with the secondary system. Thus, it is conceived as an appealing solution for improving spectrum usage to eliminate the spectrum supply-demand gap. In this paper, we develop an efficient transmit power control strategy for underlay spectrum sharing networks with spatially Poisson-distributed primary users. A distinguishing feature of the proposed strategy is that it only requires channel state information and location information of a few primary users close to the secondary transmitter, rather than those for all primary users. Furthermore, we evaluate the outage performance of the secondary system and the interference situation of the primary system under this kind of transmit power control strategy. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed transmit power control strategy can achieve near-optimal outage performance compared to the perfect power control strategy, while reducing the control complexity and the feedback burden significantly at the same time.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongli Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying-Chang Liang",
                "org": "School of Electrical and Information Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Wireless Communications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "7uSOeMiV": {
        "id": "7uSOeMiV",
        "title": "Deep Learning Enabled Dynamic Reactive Video Caching in Mobile Edge Networks",
        "abstract": "The dynamic video streaming adaption and caching has been widely adopted in the proposals of future network, fulfilling the ever-increasing demand for seamless high-definition video transmission. Generally, the mobile video is transmitted in a two-stage wireless-wired hybrid link. There are totally different features in two stages, leading to a cask effect. Fortunately, the emergence of mobile edge computing (MEC) enables an intelligent interaction between these two stages. Moreover, the emergence of deep learning provides a new way to enhance the performance of such system, with higher flexibility and intelligence. Here, we propose an Deep learning enabled dynamic reactive video caching scheme deployed in MEC server. In this scheme, the caching server improves the utilization efficiency of the backhaul while MEC-based video quality adaption is used to adapt the rate to time-varying wireless channel. Deep Q-learning is also introduced to optimize the quality of experience (QoE) of the mobile video service in an intelligent way. Based on our simulation, the proposed scheme outperforms existing schemes with higher quality and stability in mobile video service.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chuanhao Sun",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications,, Beijing, P.R., 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jizhe Zhou",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications,, Beijing, P.R., 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Zhou",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications,, Beijing, P.R., 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications,, Beijing, P.R., 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications,, Beijing, P.R., 100876, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems (ICCS)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "QW8IHFhc": {
        "id": "QW8IHFhc",
        "title": "Demo abstract: Context-aware video streaming with Q-learning for MEC-enabled cellular networks.",
        "abstract": "With the proliferation of video streaming service, how to enhance user Quality of Experience (QoE) against the uneven video quality in highly dynamic networks has become a growing concern. Compared with the common solutions in which video streaming adaptation algorithms are implemented on the client-side, we proposed an MEC-side (Mobile Edge Computing) context-aware Q-leaning based video streaming approach to overcome client-driven solutionsu0027 weakness of competing behavior and difficulty in enforcing management policies. A working prototype testbed is built by deploying our video streaming platform on an MEC server (close to commercial eNBs) at a real 4G LTE network. Experiment results show our proposed approach adapts better to network variation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiang Zhou",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Chang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanhao Sun",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "INFOCOM Workshops",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "exk2tUuO": {
        "id": "exk2tUuO",
        "title": "Spatial-Temporal Analysis of Traffic Load Based on User Activity Characteristics in Mobile Cellular Network",
        "abstract": "In this paper, we quantify the interactive pattern between two time series: the number of users (NoU) representing user’s activity (UA) and downlink traffic load (DTL) generated from the base station (BS). We model the characteristics of UA, and use K-means clustering algorithm to characterize the hidden spatial association pattern in the wireless cellular system. The results show that (1) there is a strong linear interaction between UA and DTL; (2) the NoU has a strong weekdays and weekends mode. (3) the results of clustering well match the reference scenario information, with the scenario recognition accuracy of 75%. We demonstrate that such approach proposed can identify the scenario of the BSes, which can help us understand the spatial temporal traffic patterns of wireless cellular system.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Moqin Zhou",
                "org": "School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueli Wang",
                "org": "School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications, Ministry of Education Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications, Ministry of Education Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "bio-inspired computing: theories and applications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "93wawplU": {
        "id": "93wawplU",
        "title": "Wireless Big Data: Technologies and Applications.",
        "abstract": "The thirteen papers in this special section focus on the topic of wireless Big Data applications. Powered by advanced analytics methods, big data has emerged as a promising paradigm to handle voluminous and complex data. Recently, to cope with the emerging fifth generation (5G) and Internet of Things (IoT), wireless big data affords us an unprecedented opportunity to obtain an in-depth understanding of wireless things and facilitate data-driven approaches for network optimization and operation. The papers in this section aim to tackle the challenges and consolidate timely theory and applications of wireless big data.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Javier Lopez",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying-Chang Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Wireless Commun.",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "DmYAyboU": {
        "id": "DmYAyboU",
        "title": "Experimental Evaluation of Modern TCP Variants in MEC-enabled Cellular Networks.",
        "abstract": "Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is widely used to provide connection oriented reliable communication, which avoids a persistent overload of the network by adjusting the sender’s transmission rate. In addition to more efficient usage of available bandwidth, lower end-to-end latency further satisfies diverse use cases and service scenarios in 5G era. To reduce latency, Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) emerges as a promising paradigm that converges core capabilities of communications, computing and caching (3C) at the edge of Radio Access Network (RAN), in close proximity to mobile subscribers. This paper aims at evaluating and comparing the performance of modern TCP variants deployed in a real MEC-enabled cellular network. Experimental results suggest that TCP BBR outperforms the commonly used TCP versions such as TCP Reno and CUBIC under severe network conditions, including higher packet loss rate and longer mean delay.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiming Tan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "WCSP",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "6vK2NAMH": {
        "id": "6vK2NAMH",
        "title": "Flexible Coverage for Backhaul-Limited Ultradense Heterogeneous Networks: Throughput Analysis and $\\eta$ -Optimal Biasing",
        "abstract": "In fifth-generation ultradense heterogeneous network, backhaul plays an important role to provide connection to core networks for small base stations (SBSs). With the densification, nonideal backhaul will be deployed extensively, which constrains the throughput improvement due to the limited backhaul capacity. This paper models the SBSs and users as independent Poisson point processes and derives a semi-closed-form expression that analyzes the ergodic throughput of the network where SBSs have limited backhaul capacity. Based on analysis, to accomplish flexible coverage with limited backhaul, an optimization problem is formulated which accounts for cell association and aims at maximizing the number of offloading users while simultaneously minimizing the biasing factors and guaranteeing the received signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio of users when offloading. The optimization problem is shown to be a mixed-integer nonlinear problem, which can obtain a suboptimal solution by convex relaxation and further a distributed solution by problem decomposition via primal–dual method. Considering the complexity of ultradense network and practical implementation, a backhaul-aware   $eta$   -optimal biasing adjustment model is proposed for flexible coverage. This model aims to optimize the coverage for throughput improvement while matching the backhaul capacity. The simulation results show that average user and SBS throughput can be improved significantly by   $2 times$    when backhaul is constrained. Due to the transmit power and interference constraints on access link, there is no need to allocate too much bandwidth to backhaul, which provides guidance for self-backhaul resource allocation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongtao Zhang",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Chen",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zihua Yang",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "1S6vSTGy": {
        "id": "1S6vSTGy",
        "title": "Proactive Resource Scheduling with Time and Frequency Domain Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks.",
        "abstract": "User and network behavior prediction by big data makes the traditional heterogeneous networks (HetNets) a learning and knowledgeable network. However, how much and under what conditions that prediction can benefit the upcoming 5G HetNets have not been comprehensively studied. Furthermore, how to use the quantified conditions to guide network operation is still under investigation. In term of resource allocation, this paper proposes a mobility-based proactive resource scheduling (MPRS) strategy and explores the above questions. Taking advantage of predicted information of user mobility, network residual frequency bandwidth and channel gains, MPRS aims at a) minimizing service delay and enhancing successful scheduling probability, and b) adapting to usersu0027 mobility intensity together with quality of service requirements, in long term. Comparing with the reactive strategy, fair scheduling (FS), simulation results show that with accurate prediction, MPRS achieves about 20% performance gain. And when the proportion of average residual frequency bandwidth is less than 50%, FS can be performed instead for it achieves similar performance with MPRS and its computational simplicity. With imperfect prediction, the tolerable upper bound of prediction error becomes tighter as the residual frequency bandwidth decreases.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuo Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiwen Yi",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PIMRC",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "GqKXqflJ": {
        "id": "GqKXqflJ",
        "title": "Outage Performance Analysis of Wireless Energy Harvesting Relay-Assisted Random Underlay Cognitive Networks.",
        "abstract": "The dramatic development of Internet of Things (IoT) is not only leading to the spectrum crunch, but is also resulting in exorbitant energy consumption. It is thus desirable to liberate IoT from the constraint of the spectrum scarcity and to rein in the growing energy consumption. Wireless energy harvesting relay-assisted underlay cognitive networks (WEH-CRNs), which combine cognitive radio and wireless energy harvesting techniques to alleviate the spectrum and energy constraints by reusing spare spectrum for data transmissions and harvesting ambient energy for power supplies, are conceived as an efficient solution for massive IoT deployments. However, all existing works about WEH-CRNs did not take into account of the spatial location distribution of nodes, which is very important for energy harvesting and information transmission. Therefore, in this paper, we develop a framework for the design and analysis of WEH-CRNs with spatial randomly distributed nodes (WEH-RCRNs). We first propose an efficient relay selection strategy in WEH-RCRNs to determine when and which relay should be selected to assist transmission. Then, based on the proposed relay selection strategy, we derive the expression for outage probability to measure the outage performance of WEH-RCRNs. Finally, the impacts of related network parameters on the outage probability is also explored on the basis of our analysis results.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuang Chen",
                "org": "School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongli Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Internet of Things Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "80xS820e": {
        "id": "80xS820e",
        "title": "Computation Offloading with Virtual Resources Management in Mobile Edge Networks.",
        "abstract": "The main requirement of the computation offloading service is the low service delay, which would correspond to a high Quality of Service (QoS). Recently, many works show that placing virtual resources (e.g., computing resource) in the Mobile Edge Network (MEN) to form a Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) system contributes to a lower service delay. However, due to the limited virtual resource in the MEN and the constraints of the wireless channel condition, only part of users can be served with low enough service delay. Moreover, considering the independent virtual machine (VM) environment on the MEC server in MEN for each user, efficient virtual resources management is needed. In this paper, we propose two computation offloading strategies combined with the virtual resources management to minimize the average service delay, where the virtual resources consists of the computing resources and the storage resources. One of the proposed strategies guarantees the fairness of users while the other one not. Then the optimal deployments of VMs with different strategies are obtained through the simulations. We also find and calculate the optimal proportion of these two kinds of virtual resource when there is only a limited budget for them.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chuanhao Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jizhe Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingrong Liuliang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxin Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "VTC Spring",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dGGCAq0O": {
        "id": "dGGCAq0O",
        "title": "Delay-Aware Resource Management for Heterogeneous Service Collaboration in Mobile Edge Networks.",
        "abstract": "Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is introduced as a typical architecture of Mobile Edge Networks (MEN) characterized by low-latency and large computation capability, catering to emerging requirement of instant interaction for applications. Moreover, caching and offloading works with MEC are proved to efficiently decrease the delay of content delivery service and local computing service, respectively. However, past researches neglect the effect on resource management when multiple services take place in MEC network and what is the optimal division of resources for a network- centric revenue. In this paper, we propose a strategy of delay-aware resource management with the consideration of collaborated heterogeneous services in MEC network. We design an effective algorithm in pursuit of delay minimization with much lower time- complexity, and further explore the resource allocation scheme corresponding to different service revenues to address this issue. Numerical results show that the proposed strategy gets a maximal improvement of delay-aware evaluation with 72% than that of randomly offloading scheme. Simulation also reveals the distribution of the solution for resource allocation in terms of service revenues, which ensures the minimal delay of the network.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jizhe Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanhao Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICC Workshops",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "grLoJWt6": {
        "id": "grLoJWt6",
        "title": "Design and Analysis of Cooperative Multicast-Unicast Transmission Scheme in Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Networks",
        "abstract": "The rapid development of the mobile Internet results in the explosive increase of content demands. In order to improve the efficiency of content delivery, the mobile edge computing (MEC) has been widely explored. Meanwhile, as the hybrid satellite-terrestrial network gradually becomes the trend of next-generation mobile communication, the terrestrial backhaul load is expected to be relieved. However, existing works do not take into account the exploitable potential of a benign combination of the user preference characteristics and evolving satellite processing capabilities, thus we proposed hybrid satellite-terrestrial double-edge networks (HSTDEN), promoting the collaboration between satellite MEC (S-MEC) and the terrestrial MEC (T-MEC). Besides, a novel cooperative multicast-unicast transmission (CMUT) scheme is proposed. Multicast can efficiently serve popular requests, while unicast is targeted at personalized requests to avoid them being never served. Finally, a system-level OPNET platform is built to analyze the performance of proposed scheme. Numerical results show that our proposed CMUT scheme has advantages in relieving terrestrial backhaul load, especially in the scenarios where content convergence is high.",
        "keywords": [
            "cooperative multicast-unicast scheme",
            "hybrid satellite-terrestrial",
            "double-edge caching",
            "content convergence"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liangjingrong Liu",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 10086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxin Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 10086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 10086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 10086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanjun Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 10086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Le Ouyang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 10086, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems (ICCS)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "pHaCstIh": {
        "id": "pHaCstIh",
        "title": "A Computation Offloading Strategy in Satellite Terrestrial Networks with Double Edge Computing",
        "abstract": "Mobile edge computing (MEC) can efficiently minimize computational latency, reduce response time, and improve quality-of-service (QoS) by offloading tasks in the access network. Although lots of edge computation offloading schemes have been proposed in terrestrial networks, the hybrid satellite terrestrial communication, as an emerging trend for the next generation communication, has not taken edge computing into consideration. In this paper, a novel satellite terrestrial network with double edge computing is introduced to reap the benefits of providing computing service for remote areas. A strategy is designed to solve the problem of efficiently scheduling the edge servers distributed in the satellite terrestrial networks to provide more powerful edge computing services. For the purpose of allocating satellite edge computing resource efficiently in the strategy, a double edge computation offloading algorithm is proposed to optimize energy consumption and reduce latency by assigning tasks to edge servers with minimal cost. Numerical results verify that the proposed algorithm can reduce the average latency and the energy consumption by approximately 45% and 49% respectively. The study on the number selection of utilized satellite edge servers provides an insight for following studies of edge servers scheduling in satellite terrestrial networks.",
        "keywords": [
            "double edge computing",
            "satellite terrestrial networks",
            "computation offloading"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuanjun Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxin Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangjingrong Liu",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN) School of Communication and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100086, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems (ICCS)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ZdFHoqUa": {
        "id": "ZdFHoqUa",
        "title": "Energy Usage Forecasting for LTE: A Network-Wide Traffic Measurements Study",
        "abstract": "Energy usage in LTE base stations are driven by spectral efficiency and traffic. To predict the energy usage these parameters must be forecasted. In this work we analyse hourly measurements collected from more than 12000 base station cells spread across more than 3700 base stations over the course of one month. We show that the two parameters are very weakly correlated, and therefore we investigated them separately. Further, we evaluated the possible gains for advanced prediction methods using a large scale search for individually fitted time series (SARIMA models) for each base station. In total, we examined and evaluated approximately 31000 time series models from an identified group of 4 million potential models. We found that the spectral efficiency measurements can be represented fairly well with time series models, with only an average 6.5% relative error. The time series models have to be individually adapted for each base station as the unsupervised clustering showed that each cluster's members have a wide variety of best fitted models. However, for traffic the time series models have relative high prediction errors, and we believe there is a potential for new methods to improve the forecasts.",
        "keywords": [
            "Base stations",
            "Time series analysis",
            "Long Term Evolution",
            "Adaptation models",
            "Forecasting",
            "Predictive models",
            "Correlation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Endre H. Hjort Kure",
                "org": "Simula Research Laboratory, Norway"
            },
            {
                "name": "Paal Engelstad",
                "org": "Department of Technology Systems, University of Oslo, Norway"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sabita Maharjan",
                "org": "Simula Metropolitan Center for Digital Engineering, Norway"
            },
            {
                "name": "Stein Gjessing",
                "org": "Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Wireless Signal Processing & Networks, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "iTpnsPf0": {
        "id": "iTpnsPf0",
        "title": "Context-oriented multi-RAT user association and resource allocation with triple decision in 5G heterogeneous networks",
        "abstract": "In the upcoming 5G heterogeneous networks, leveraging multiple radio access technologies (RATs) shows to be a crucial issue in achieving RAT multiplexing gain to meet the explosive traffic demand. For always best connection (ABC), users tend to activate parallel transmission across all available RATs. However from a system-wide perspective, this might not be optimal given the context of network load, interference and diverse service requirements. To intelligently determine how to use these multi-RAT access resources concurrently, this paper proposes a joint multi-RAT user association and resource allocation strategy with triple decision and integrated context awareness of users and networks. A dynamic game based ant colony algorithm (GACA) is designed to simultaneously maximize the system utility and the fairness of resource allocation. Simulation results show that it’s more reasonable to make multi-RAT association decision from a system-wide view-point than from an individual one. Compared to max-SNR based and ABC based strategies, the proposed method alleviates network congestion and optimizes resource allocation. It obtains 39%~70% performance improvement.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Li",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuo Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Communications",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "OF5ab1LU": {
        "id": "OF5ab1LU",
        "title": "Toward Anycasting-Driven Reservation System for Electric Vehicle Battery Switch Service",
        "abstract": "Electro-mobility has become an increasingly important research problem in urban cities. Due to the limited electricity of battery, electric vehicle (EV) drivers may experience discomfort for long charging waiting time. Different from plug-in charging technology, we investigate the battery switch technology to improve EV drivers’ comfort (e.g., reduce the service waiting time from tens of minutes to a few minutes), by benefiting from switchable (fully recharged) batteries cycled at charging stations (CSs). Since demand hotspot may still happen at CSs (e.g., running out of switchable batteries), incoming EVs may need to wait for additional time to get their battery switched, and thus, the EV drivers’ comfort is degraded. First, we propose a centralized reservation-enabling service, considering EVs’ reservations (including arrival time, expected charging time of their batteries to be depleted) to optimally coordinate their battery switch plans. Second, a decentralized system is further proposed, by facilitating the vehicle-to-vehicle anycasting to deliver EV's reservations. This helps to address some of the privacy issues that can be materialized in a centralized system and reduce communication cost (e.g., through cellular network for reservation making). Results under the Helsinki city scenario show a tradeoff between comparable performance (e.g., service waiting time, number of switched batteries) and cellular network cost for EVs’ reservations delivery.",
        "keywords": [
            "Batteries",
            "Cascading style sheets",
            "Switches",
            "Urban areas",
            "Electric vehicles",
            "Cellular networks"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yue Cao",
                "org": "School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Wang",
                "org": "College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Omprakash Kaiwartya",
                "org": "Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mahmoud Hashem Eiza",
                "org": "School of Physical Sciences and Computing, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, U.K."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ghanim Putrus",
                "org": "Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, U.K."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Systems Journal",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "aYen5DBz": {
        "id": "aYen5DBz",
        "title": "Secrecy Outage Performance of Opportunistic Relay Selection With Limited CSI Feedback.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Ouyang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong-Li Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Wireless Communications Letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "nbhZK99B": {
        "id": "nbhZK99B",
        "title": "Context-Aware Caching with Social Behavior in MEC-Enabled Wireless Cellular Networks",
        "abstract": "Recent advances in big data processing and mobile edge computing (MEC) have demonstrated the feasibility of further performance improvement on wireless caching via exploiting contextual information, like mobility-aware caching. However, most related works either focus on the utilization of single contextual information or ignore the impact of social network on reshaping a user's behavior when integrating various context data. In this work, a context-aware caching scheme with social behavior that integrates various contextual information is proposed for MEC-enabled small cell networks (SCNs), with a novel model provided to characterize how social networks influence and reshape behaviors. Based on a multi-armed bandit algorithm, a user's behavior patterns such as its mobility pattern, preference towards different files and the amount of traffic it may consume in each time slot are learned under the impact of social relationships. Numerical results and comparisons show that the proposed caching scheme outperforms normal context-aware caching schemes by more than 30% in terms of backhaul data offloading ratio.",
        "keywords": [
            "Social networking (online)",
            "Numerical models",
            "Social groups",
            "Wireless communication",
            "Edge computing",
            "Servers",
            "Conferences"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xinwei Liu",
                "org": "Ministry of Education Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanhao Sun",
                "org": "Ministry of Education Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Ministry of Education Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Beijing, 100876, P.R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "trcZ4xkq": {
        "id": "trcZ4xkq",
        "title": "Edge-assisted Adaptive Video Streaming with Deep Learning in Mobile Edge Networks.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zheng Chang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Zhou",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hanyang Li",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "WCNC",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "OtAiDRJS": {
        "id": "OtAiDRJS",
        "title": "Mobile Traffic Prediction Based on Densely Connected CNN for Cellular Networks in Highway Scenarios.",
        "abstract": "With the explosive growth of communication traffic and the arrival of 5G technologies, wireless big data has become an enabler for operators to manage and improve their wireless communication systems. Although many mobile traffic prediction methods have been proposed in the past few years, few prediction methods combine with the distribution features of base stations to predict the mobile traffic of cellular networks. In this paper, by leveraging on the 4G mobile data collected from one typical city in southeastern China, we propose a mobile traffic prediction approach based on one-dimensional densely connected convolutional neural networks (CNN) to predict the mobile traffic of base stations in highway scenarios. After data acquisition, data analysis and modeling, comparisons are made between the proposed mobile traffic prediction approach and the widely used prediction approaches based on machine learning models like LSTM and SVR, and numerical results show that the proposed mobile traffic prediction approach has outstanding performances.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongtian Liang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory Key Laboratory, Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,P.R. China,100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxin Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory Key Laboratory, Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,P.R. China,100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuai Jiang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory Key Laboratory, Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,P.R. China,100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing and Network Laboratory Key Laboratory, Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,P.R. China,100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Wu",
                "org": "Green Communication Research Center, China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Sun",
                "org": "Green Communication Research Center, China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "WCSP",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "KW3dwyVr": {
        "id": "KW3dwyVr",
        "title": "Joint Resource Allocation and User Association for Heterogeneous Services in Multi-Access Edge Computing Networks.",
        "abstract": "Multi-access edge computing (MEC) has emerged as a promising technique for low-latency services, in light of its proximity to users and embedded cloud computing capability. In order to improve the network efficiency and fairness, it is crucial and challenging to jointly optimize resource management and user association mechanism with the consideration of heterogeneous services and network conditions. Moreover, the existing studies always neglect the heterogeneities of services on the requirements of both computation capability and storage capability. To solve this issue, we derive a strategy to improve the overall delay-aware performance of heterogeneous services with the MEC capability of computation and storage and the choices of the users’ association. Accordingly, a coalition-game-based algorithm is proposed to form user coalitions for association scheme and resource sharing policy. In particular, we mathematically present that the proposed algorithm is capable of convergence and optimality. The simulation results also show that our algorithm gets a good performance efficiently. Furthermore, it reduces the weighted sum of delays of users by average 27.8% and 82.1%, while continuously improving delay-aware fairness, compared with those of the priority-based assignment scheme and the nearest assignment scheme, respectively.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jizhe Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "l9CyoGZu": {
        "id": "l9CyoGZu",
        "title": "Energy-Efficient Collaborative Task Offloading in D2D-assisted Mobile Edge Computing Networks.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jizhe Zhou",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "† University of Oslo, Norway"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "WCNC",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "lAtgwYQp": {
        "id": "lAtgwYQp",
        "title": "Reinforcement Learning Based Congestion Control in Satellite Internet of Things.",
        "abstract": "Satellite Internet of Things (SIoT) is widely used to support various IoT applications where a reliable terrestrial backhaul is hard to be established. In order to solve the problem of unavoidable high transmission delay and interrupt probability in satellite IoT, Delay/Interrupt Tolerant Network (DTN) is further concerned in recent years. However, DTN requires enough storage resources to ensure store-and-forward process, which are limited in satellite network, resulting in network congestion and reduction of Quality of Service (QoS). In this paper, the Limited Greedy Fast Congestion Control (LGFCC) algorithm is proposed based on incomplete information game mechanism and reinforcement learning, which integrates the usage of multi-hops packet switching links into DTN opportunistic routing. It offloads the scheduling tasks into the accessing IoT nodes, which realizes fast congestion control and improves QoS in the SIoT scenario. Numerous results show that the algorithm can reduce the bundle abort rate by approximately 30% and accelerate the convergence rate by approximately 60%.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhou Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China,100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxin Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China,100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China,100876"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": "Wireless Signal Processing & Networks Lab (WSPN), Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China,100876"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "WCSP",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "DCCchJik": {
        "id": "DCCchJik",
        "title": " Comparison of the Interactions of Different Growth Factors and Glycosaminoglycans.",
        "abstract": "Most growth factors are naturally occurring proteins, which are signaling molecules implicated in cellular multiple functions such as proliferation, migration and differentiation under patho/physiological conditions by interacting with cell surface receptors and other ligands in the extracellular microenvironment. Many of the growth factors are heparin-binding proteins (HBPs) that have a high affinity for cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPG). In the present study, we report the binding kinetics and affinity of heparin interacting with different growth factors, including fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 2,7,10, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and transforming growth factor (TGF β-1), using a heparin chip. Surface plasmon resonance studies revealed that all the tested growth factors bind to heparin with high affinity (with K ranging from ~0.1 to 59 nM) and all the interactions are oligosaccharide size dependent except those involving TGF β-1. These heparin-binding growth factors also interact with other glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), as well as various chemically modified heparins. Other GAGs, including heparan sulfate, chondroitin sulfates A, B, C, D, E and keratan sulfate, showed different inhibition activities for the growth factor-heparin interactions. FGF2, FGF7, FGF10 and HGF bind heparin but the 2--sulfo and 6--sulfo groups on heparin have less impact on these interactions than do the -sulfo groups. All the three sulfo groups (-, 2- and 6-) on heparin are important for TGFβ-1-heparin interaction.",
        "keywords": [
            "glycosaminoglycans",
            "growth factor",
            "heparin",
            "interaction",
            "surface plasmon resonance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fuming Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA. zhangf2@rpi.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Langhong Zheng",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China. zhenglanhong@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuihong Cheng",
                "org": "CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. csh_04@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanfei Peng",
                "org": "College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China. yanfeipeng@ouc.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Fu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA. ful3@rpi.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Wenyuan Road 1, Nanjing 210023, China. xingzhang-cas@hotmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert J Linhardt",
                "org": "Departments of Biology and Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA. linhar@rpi.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "sWsrWcGU": {
        "id": "sWsrWcGU",
        "title": "Chemoenzymatic synthesis of heparan sulfate tetrasaccharide from a N-acetyl-α-d-glucosamine-O-methylglycoside acceptor",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Heparan sulfate tetrasaccharide  2  was efficiently prepared in seven steps through chemoenzymatic synthesis. A monosaccharide  5 ,  N -acetyl-α- d -glucosamine-  O -methylglycoside (GlcNAc-OMe), was successfully used as an acceptor in a heparosan synthase (pmHS2)-catalyzed glycosylation reaction. This avoided the multi-step synthesis of a more complex disaccharide acceptor  3 , greatly simplifying the route to tetrasaccharide target  2 . This approach provides a critical tetrasaccharide intermediate for subsequent chemoenzymatic transformation to fondaparinux and its analogues.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Avenue, Troy, NY 12180, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Demetria M. Dickinson",
                "org": "Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Avenue, Troy, NY 12180, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Lin",
                "org": "Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Avenue, Troy, NY 12180, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Matthew Suflita",
                "org": "Department of Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Avenue, Troy, NY 12180, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sultan Baytas",
                "org": "Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Avenue, Troy, NY 12180, United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert J. Linhardt",
                "org": "Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Avenue, Troy, NY 12180, United States"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tetrahedron Letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "0tGiIcvi": {
        "id": "0tGiIcvi",
        "title": "Specificity and action pattern of heparanase Bp, a β-glucuronidase from Burkholderia pseudomallei.",
        "abstract": "The specificity and action pattern of a β-glucuronidase derived from the pathogenic bacteria Burkhoderia pseudomallei and expressed in Eschericia coli as a recombinant protein has been evaluated. While this enzyme shows activity on a number of glycosaminoglycans, our study has focused on its action on heparin, heparan sulfate and their biosynthetic intermediates as well as chemoenzymatically synthesized, structurally defined heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. These heparin/heparan sulfate substrates examined varied in size and structure but all contained an uronic acid residue β-(1→4)-linked to a glucosamine residue. On the substrates tested, this enzyme (heparanase Bp) acted only on a glucuronic acid residue β-(1→4)-linked to an N-acetylglucosamine, N-sulfoglucosamine or N-acetyl-6-O-sulfoglucosamine residue. A substrate was required to have a length of pentasaccharide or longer and heparanase Bp acted with a random endolytic action pattern on heparin/heparan sulfate. The specificity and glycohydrolase mechanism of action of heparanase Bp resembles mammalian heparanase and is complementary to the bacterial heparin lyases, which act through an eliminase mechanism on a glucosamine residue (1→4)-linked to an uronic acid residue, suggesting its utility as a tool for the structural determination of heparin/heparan sulfate as well as representing a possible model for the medically relevant mammalian heparanase. The utility heparanase Bp was demonstrated by the oligosaccharide mapping of heparin, which afforded resistant intact highly sulfated domains ranging from tetrasaccharide to >28-mer with a molecular weight >9,000.",
        "keywords": [
            "action pattern",
            "heparan sulfate",
            "heparanase Bp",
            "heparin",
            "specificity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanlei Yu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Asher Williams",
                "org": "Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Fu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Xia",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongmei Xu",
                "org": "Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fuming Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Liu",
                "org": "Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mattheos Koffas",
                "org": "Department of Biology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert J Linhardt",
                "org": "Department of Biology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Glycobiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "3oogqroN": {
        "id": "3oogqroN",
        "title": "The Association Among Social Support, Self-Efficacy, Use of Mobile Apps, and Physical Activity: Structural Equation Models With Mediating Effects.",
        "abstract": "This study focused on college students in Beijing and found that the use of physical activity apps is associated with higher physical activity levels among these students. This effect is mainly through the mediation effect of social support and self-efficacy, rather than the direct effect of physical activity apps. The use of physical activity apps is associated with a higher social support level and higher self-efficacy score. Furthermore, a high social support level and high self-efficacy score are associated with higher physical activity levels.",
        "keywords": [
            "mobile apps",
            "physical activity",
            "self-efficacy",
            "social support",
            "structural equation modeling"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Taotao Wang",
                "org": "Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengyuan Ren",
                "org": "Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Shen",
                "org": "Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaorou Zhu",
                "org": "Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Gao",
                "org": "Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueying Chen",
                "org": "Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ai Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhui Shi",
                "org": "Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weizhong Chai",
                "org": "Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinchuan Liu",
                "org": "School of Journalism and Communication, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinying Sun",
                "org": "Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "JMIR mHealth and uHealth",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "7F4QOzK3": {
        "id": "7F4QOzK3",
        "title": "Effectiveness of low-cost reminder package combined with case-based health education to improve hypertensive patients' medication adherence: a clustered randomized controlled trial.",
        "abstract": "LCRP combined with case-based health education could significantly improve hypertensive patients' MA.",
        "keywords": [
            "case-based health education",
            "low-cost reminder package",
            "medication adherence",
            "multilevel modeling"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ying Shen",
                "org": "School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Taotao Wang",
                "org": "School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Gao",
                "org": "School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaorou Zhu",
                "org": "School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao He",
                "org": "Department of Health Education, Shunyi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yindong Li",
                "org": "Department of Health Education, Shunyi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinying Sun",
                "org": "School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Patient preference and adherence",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "k5cI6qS6": {
        "id": "k5cI6qS6",
        "title": "xThree-dimensionally ordered macroporous Cr2O3―CeO2: High-performance catalysts for the oxidative removal of trichloroethylene",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) CeO 2 , 3DOM Cr 2 O 3 , 3DOM  x Cr 2 O 3 −CeO 2  ( x  (the weight percentage of Cr 2 O 3 ) = 3.5, 5.5, and 8.0 wt%), and 5.5 wt% Cr 2 O 3 /3DOM CeO 2  samples were prepared using the polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-templating and incipient wetness impregnation methods, respectively. A number of techniques were used to characterize physicochemical properties of the materials, and their catalytic activities were evaluated for the oxidation of trichloroethylene (TCE). These samples possessed a good-quality 3DOM structure and a surface area of 35−47 m 2 /g. The 3DOM 5.5Cr 2 O 3 −CeO 2  sample performed the best (the temperature at TCE conversion = 90% = 255 °C at a space velocity of 20,000 mL/(g h)). Effects of water vapor and carbon dioxide on activity of the 5.5Cr 2 O 3 −CeO 2  sample were also examined. It is observed that partial deactivation induced by H 2 O introduction of the 5.5Cr 2 O 3 −CeO 2  sample was reversible, while that induced by CO 2  addition was irreversible. Based on the activity data and characterization results, it is concluded that the good catalytic activity and thermal stability of 3DOM 5.5Cr 2 O 3 −CeO 2  was associated with its high adsorbed oxygen species concentration, good low-temperature reducibility, and strong interaction between Cr 2 O 3  and CeO 2 . We believe that the 3DOM 5.5Cr 2 O 3 −CeO 2  catalyst is promising in the application for oxidative removal of chlorinated volatile organic compounds.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuxi Liu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiguang Deng",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingtian Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunfeng Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Yang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuo Han",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiyun Jiang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongxing Dai",
                "org": "Beijing University of Technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Catalysis Today",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "JCJK1cxW": {
        "id": "JCJK1cxW",
        "title": "Discharge characteristics of argon atmosphere dielectric barrier with different p d values",
        "abstract": "The electrical and optical characteristics of DBD are different from those of bare electrodes, while the Paschen curve reflects the relationship between breakdown voltage and gas pressure and gap distance. The specific characteristics in DBD need to be differentiated. The electrical characteristics of DBD are closely related to the discharge mode. The mode of DBD discharge can be divided into filamentous discharge and uniform discharge. The plasma contains a large number of excited particles, which radiate at low energy level. After being recorded by ICCD camera, the emission spectrum of plasma can be obtained. By analyzing the intensity and location of the spectrum, we can get a lot of information inside the plasma, such as electron excitation temperature, excited particle species, relative number density and the width of cathode falling zone, etc. The spectral diagnostic method used in this experiment is a non-contact plasma diagnosis method. First, based on the experimental platform of plasma, a DBD device for parallel plate electrode is set up. The medium frequency power supply is 22.0kHz, the working gas is argon, through the observation of the initial discharge voltage, discharge current, ICCD image, study the Paschen curvesu0027 characteristic of Ar-DBD, to investigate the mechanism of discharge, volt ampere characteristics and discharge mode evolution characteristics of argon gas, familiar with DBD. Then, through the ICCD camera emission spectra and nanosecond discharge dynamics image shooting, evolution of its time and space, including types, the discharge process of energetic particles in the reaction particle concentration, the cathode falls region width and electron excitation temperature relationship.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chaobin Niu",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaorui Qin",
                "org": "State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research Institute, China Hefei, 230601, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haoxiang Zhao",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Wei Liu",
                "org": "State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Research Institute, Shanxi Power Grid Co., Ltd, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai-Bao Mu",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, P.R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guan-Jun Zhang",
                "org": "Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, P.R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ieee international conference on properties and applications of dielectric materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "b28WnbkA": {
        "id": "b28WnbkA",
        "title": "Analysis of Lead Screw Pre-Stretching Influences on the Natural Frequency of Ball Screw Feed System",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanhua Zhao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Precision Engineering-journal of The International Societies for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Jzwov0S9": {
        "id": "Jzwov0S9",
        "title": "A Distributed Event-Triggered-Based Control Strategy and its Stability Analysis",
        "abstract": "This paper investigates the problem of stable control strategy for microgrids with reactive power sharing. Firstly, the idea of multi-agent is introduced to construct the model of microgrid. Then, based on the droop-voltage control, the event-triggered control method is employed to design a control strategy. And an event-triggered-based controller for the reactive power sharing is proposed. Based on those work, the Lyapunov method is introduced to analyze the stability of constructed microgrid system. Finally, a new stability criterion is obtained.",
        "keywords": [
            "Microgrids",
            "Reactive power",
            "Inverters",
            "Stability analysis",
            "Voltage control",
            "Power system stability",
            "Smart cities"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiangxu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Zhang",
                "org": "Electric Power Research Institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Mu",
                "org": "Electric Power Research Institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Liu",
                "org": "Electric Power Research Institute"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2019 International Conference on Intelligent Transportation, Big Data & Smart City (ICITBS)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "CYVxY2eg": {
        "id": "CYVxY2eg",
        "title": "850nm vertical cavity surface emitting lasers utilizing the self-planar mesa structure",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "lasers",
            "resistance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yongqiang ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xing zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jian zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lijun wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "2slpPjk6": {
        "id": "2slpPjk6",
        "title": "Role of fluorescence in situ hybridization in the diagnosis of urothelial cancer in asymptomatic hematuria patients",
        "abstract": "The present study aimed to investigate the feasibility and validity of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in the diagnosis of urothelial cancer (UC) in asymptomatic hematuria patients. Probes to the pericentromeric regions of chromosomes 3, 7 and 17, and to the 9p21 band were used in FISH at detecting UC in 53 hematuria patients negative on imaging, cystoscopy and cytology but highly suspicious for UC. Among 53 asymptomatic patients with hematuria, 15 were FISH-positive, of whom 13 were followed for 3-12 months. Of these 15 patients, 5 were finally diagnosed with bladder UC and 2 with renal pelvis cancer. Among 38 patients who were FISH-negative, none developed UC during the follow up period. FISH is a significant additional and complementary method for detection of UC in hematuria patients who were negative on cystoscopy and cytology but suspicious for UC. © 2011 Academic Journals.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bladder cancer",
            "Diagnosis",
            "In situ hybridization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Daping Hospital, the Third Military Medical University(Daping Hospital,Third Military Medical University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fengshuo Jin",
                "org": "Daping Hospital, the Third Military Medical University(Daping Hospital,Third Military Medical University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Ye",
                "org": "Daping Hospital, the Third Military Medical University(Daping Hospital,Third Military Medical University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Keqin Zhang",
                "org": "Daping Hospital, the Third Military Medical University(Daping Hospital,Third Military Medical University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Wu",
                "org": "Daping Hospital, the Third Military Medical University(Daping Hospital,Third Military Medical University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Zhang",
                "org": "Daping Hospital, the Third Military Medical University(Daping Hospital,Third Military Medical University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Li",
                "org": "Daping Hospital, the Third Military Medical University(Daping Hospital,Third Military Medical University),Chongqing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific Research and Essays",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "tteqpjR0": {
        "id": "tteqpjR0",
        "title": "Laparoendoscopic single-site epinephroectomy: report of 8 cases",
        "abstract": "Objective To explore the feasibility of laparoendoscopic single-site epinephroectomy through retroperitoneal approach. Methods Eight patients, including 5 cases of adrenal hyperplasia and 3 cases of adenoma, underwent retroperitonral laparoendoscopic single-site epinephroectomy. In all cases, a 2.5 cm single longitudinal incision was made along the midaxillary line 4-5 cm above the iliac crest. Two 5 mm and one 10 mm trocars were inserted, and medical rubber glove was sutured surrounding these trocars and incision for gas proofing. Flexible electric coagulation hook and plier were used for dissection. The adrenal central vein was held by Hem-o-lock clamps. Results All operations were successfully completed. The mean operating time was 95 (55-135) minutes. The mean estimated blood loss was 85 (50-150) ml. The total drainage volume after operation was less than 100 ml in all case. Follow-up results after 1 to 4 months demonstrated that, blood pressure in all patients decreased respectively and returned to the normal range in 5 cases. Slow cicatrization of incision occured in only 1 case. Conclusions Retroperitoneal laparoendoscopic single-site epinephroectomy is verified to be safe and feasible, and the operation outcome is proved to be effective.",
        "keywords": [
            "Epinephroectomy",
            "Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery",
            "Retroperitonral approach"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yao",
                "org": ". Department of Urology, Daping Hospital and Research Institute of Surgery, the Third Military Medical Universiry, Chongqing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YE Jin",
                "org": ". Department of Urology, Daping Hospital and Research Institute of Surgery, the Third Military Medical Universiry, Chongqing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Gang",
                "org": ". Department of Urology, Daping Hospital and Research Institute of Surgery, the Third Military Medical Universiry, Chongqing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FENG Qing-xing",
                "org": ". Department of Urology, Daping Hospital and Research Institute of Surgery, the Third Military Medical Universiry, Chongqing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Gang",
                "org": ". Department of Urology, Daping Hospital and Research Institute of Surgery, the Third Military Medical Universiry, Chongqing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHU Ze-hua",
                "org": ". Department of Urology, Daping Hospital and Research Institute of Surgery, the Third Military Medical Universiry, Chongqing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": ". Department of Urology, Daping Hospital and Research Institute of Surgery, the Third Military Medical Universiry, Chongqing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Ke-qin",
                "org": ". Department of Urology, Daping Hospital and Research Institute of Surgery, the Third Military Medical Universiry, Chongqing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIN Feng-shuo",
                "org": ". Department of Urology, Daping Hospital and Research Institute of Surgery, the Third Military Medical Universiry, Chongqing , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Endourology(Electronic Edition)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "VAkRDwHk": {
        "id": "VAkRDwHk",
        "title": "Studies on Chemical Constituents of the Leaves of Daphne giraldii Nitsche",
        "abstract": "To study the chemical constituents of the leaves of Daphne giraldiiNitsche.Extraction,solvent-solvent partition and column chromatographic techniques were employed for the isolation and purification of the ingredients.The structures were elucidated on the basis spectral data(1HNMR,13CNMR) and chemical evidences.Seven compounds were determined as umbelliferone(1),7-hydroxy-8-methoxy-coumar(2),nonacosane(3),4',7-dihydroxy-5-methoxyflavone(4),daphnetin(5),daucosterol(6),sitosterol(7).Compounds 1-4,6 and 7 are isolated from the leaves of Daphne giraldiiNitsche.for the first time.The study provided scientific proof for the exploitation and utiliza-tion of the leaves of Daphne giraldiiNitsche.",
        "keywords": [
            "Daphnetin",
            "Umbelliferone",
            "Leaves of Daphne giraldii Nitsche"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Frontier Medical Science of Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Jin-ping",
                "org": "Institute of Frontier Medical Science of Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAN Ni",
                "org": "Institute of Frontier Medical Science of Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Ping-ya",
                "org": "Institute of Frontier Medical Science of Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LU Dan",
                "org": "Institute of Frontier Medical Science of Jilin University,Changchun ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Special Wild Economic Animal and Plant Research",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "Gcyv7Mgn": {
        "id": "Gcyv7Mgn",
        "title": "Extended fuzzy ALCN and its tableau algorithm",
        "abstract": "Typical description logics are limited to dealing with crisp concepts. It is necessary to add fuzzy features to description logics for management of the fuzzy information. In this paper, we propose extended fuzzy ALCN to enable representation and reasoning for complex fuzzy information. We define syntax structure, semantic interpretation and reasoning problems of the extended fuzzy ALCN, and discuss the reasoning properties inexistent in typical description logics. We also design tableau algorithms of reasoning problems for extended fuzzy ALCN. The tableau algorithms are developed in the style of so-called constraint propagation method. Extended fuzzy ALCN is more expressive than the existing fuzzy description logics and present more wide fuzzy information.",
        "keywords": [
            "tableau algorithm",
            "extended fuzzy alcn",
            "fuzzy feature",
            "existing fuzzy description logic",
            "complex fuzzy information",
            "reasoning problem",
            "typical description logic",
            "wide fuzzy information",
            "fuzzy information",
            "fuzzy alcn",
            "constraint propagation",
            "description logic",
            "semantic interpretation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianjiang Lu",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Baowen Xu",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanhui Li",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dazhou Kang",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)",
        "year": 2006
    },
    "Fms4XXcW": {
        "id": "Fms4XXcW",
        "title": "Subsumption checking between concept queries in different ontologies based on mutual instances",
        "abstract": "This paper proposes a checking method based on mutual instances and discusses three key problems in the method: how to deal with mistakes in the mutual instances and how to deal with too many or too few mutual instances. It provides the checking based on the weighted mutual instances considering fault tolerance, gives a way to partition the large-scale mutual instances, and proposes a process greatly reducing the manual annotation work to get more mutual instances. Intension annotation that improves the checking method is also discussed. The method is practical and effective to check subsumption relations between concept queries in different ontologies based on mutual instances.",
        "keywords": [
            "Concept query",
            "Mutual instance",
            "Ontology",
            "Subsumption checking"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dazhou Kang",
                "org": "Southeast University(Southeast University,Southeast Univ),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianjiang Lu",
                "org": "Southeast University(Southeast University,Southeast Univ),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Baowen Xu",
                "org": "Southeast University(Southeast University,Southeast Univ),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Southeast University(Southeast University,Southeast Univ),Nanjing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Zhou",
                "org": "Wuhan University(Wuhan University),Wuhan,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences",
        "year": 2006
    },
    "gnCVuFGl": {
        "id": "gnCVuFGl",
        "title": "Synchrotron-based X-Ray Approaches for Examining Toxic Trace Metal(loid)s in Soil-Plant Systems.",
        "abstract": "Elevated levels of trace metal(loid)s reduce plant growth, both in soils contaminated by industrial activities and in acid agricultural soils. Although the adverse effects of trace metal(loid)s have long been recognized, there remains much unknown both about their behavior in soils, their toxicity to plants, and the mechanisms that plants use to tolerate elevated concentrations. Synchrotron-based approaches are being utilized increasingly in soil-plant systems to examine toxic metal(loid)s. In the present review, brief consideration is given to the theory of synchrotron radiation. Thereafter, we review the use of synchrotron-based approaches for the examination of various trace metal(loid)s in soil-plant systems, including aluminum, chromium, manganese, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, arsenic, selenium, and cadmium. Within the context of this review, X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray fluorescence microscopy (μ-XRF) are of particular interest. These techniques can provide in situ analyses of the distribution and speciation of metal(loid)s in soil-plant systems. The information presented here serves not only to understand the behavior of trace metals in soil-plant systems, but also to provide examples of the potential applications of synchrotron radiation that can be used to advantage in other studies.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peter M Kopittke",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Enzo Lombi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Erica Donner",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of environmental quality",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "FBgTBQoF": {
        "id": "FBgTBQoF",
        "title": "Effects of changes in leaf properties mediated by methyl jasmonate (MeJA) on foliar absorption of Zn, Mn and Fe.",
        "abstract": "Foliar fertilization to overcome nutritional deficiencies is becoming increasingly widespread. However, the processes of foliar nutrient absorption and translocation are poorly understood. The present study aimed to investigate how cuticular leaf properties affect the absorption of foliar-applied nutrients in leaf tissues.Given that methyl jasmonate (MeJA) can cause alterations in leaf properties, we applied 1 m m MeJA to sunflower ( Helianthus annuus ), tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum ) and soybean ( Glycine max ) to assess changes in leaf properties. Using traditionally analytical approaches and synchrotron-based X-ray fluorescence microscopy, the effects of these changes on the absorption and translocation of foliar-applied Zn, Mn and Fe were examined.The changes in leaf properties caused by the application of MeJA increased foliar absorption of Zn, Mn and Fe up to 3- to 5-fold in sunflower but decreased it by 0·5- to 0·9-fold in tomato, with no effect in soybean. These changes in the foliar absorption of nutrients could not be explained by changes in overall trichome density, which increased in both sunflower (86 %) and tomato (76 %) (with no change in soybean). Similarly, the changes could be not attributed to changes in stomatal density or cuticle composition, given that these properties remained constant. Rather, the changes in the foliar absorption of Zn, Mn and Fe were related to the thickness of the cuticle and epidermal cell wall. Finally, the subsequent translocation of the absorbed nutrients within the leaf tissues was limited (<1·3 mm) irrespective of treatment.The present study highlights the potential importance of the combined thickness of the cuticle and epidermal cell wall in the absorption of foliar-applied nutrients. This information will assist in increasing the efficacy of foliar fertilization.",
        "keywords": [
            "Biofortification",
            "cuticle",
            "foliar absorption",
            "methyl jasmonate",
            "nutrients",
            "soybean",
            "sunflower",
            "tomato",
            "trichomes"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Cui Li",
                "org": "The University of Queensland, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, St Lucia, Queensland, 4072, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing, 210095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Neal W Menzies",
                "org": "The University of Queensland, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, St Lucia, Queensland, 4072, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Enzo Lombi",
                "org": "University of South Australia, Future Industries Institute, Mawson Lakes, South Australia, 5095, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter M Kopittke",
                "org": "The University of Queensland, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, St Lucia, Queensland, 4072, Australia."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Annals of botany",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "vHaS45hG": {
        "id": "vHaS45hG",
        "title": "Kinetics of metal toxicity in plant roots and its effects on root morphology",
        "abstract": "Elevated levels of metals reduce plant growth, including contaminated, acid, and saline soils, but much remains unknown regarding their mechanisms of toxicity. In this regard, it is important to understand the kinetics of changes in root elongation rate (RER) and root morphology.",
        "keywords": [
            "Elemental elongation rate",
            " Length of elongation zone",
            " Root elongation rate",
            " Root morphology",
            " Symptoms",
            " Toxicity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peter M. Kopittke",
                "org": "The University of Queensland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Nanjing Agricultural University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Nanjing Agricultural University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Plant and Soil",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "2GzAGoFe": {
        "id": "2GzAGoFe",
        "title": "Bioavailability and movement of phosphorus applied as hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HA-NPs) in soils",
        "abstract": "Hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HA-NPs) have recently been proposed as a novel phosphorus (P) fertiliser that can provide increased efficiency and minimise adverse environmental impacts. In the present study, three types of HA-NPs differing in surface charge were synthesised and their benefit as fertilisers was assessed using sunflower (Helianthus annuus) in a glasshouse pot experiment for 35 d using two P-deficient soils (an Ultisol and a Vertisol). In addition, their mobility was examined using a column leaching experiment with sand as a control. The surface charge of the three HA-NPs was +22.1, −1.37 and −13.8 mV at pH 7 [hereafter denoted as HA-NPs(+), HA-NPs(0), and HA-NPs(−)], with an average particle size of 25.7 nm. In the Ultisol (pH 4.7), addition of triple superphosphate (TSP) or any of the three HA-NPs increased plant biomass by 6.4–11.6 times, with the HA-NPs(−) increasing fresh biomass the most (16.5-fold for the shoots and 8-fold for the roots). Rock phosphate (RP) marginally increased plant biomass (only by 1.5 fold). In the Vertisol (pH 8.2), none of the three HA-NPs or the RP significantly increased the plant growth, whereas TSP increased the fresh biomass by 28%. In the column leaching experiment, we found that although the overall mobility of P in both soils was low, the application of HA-NPs(−) in the Ultisol slightly increased the P mobility. Our results show that for the acid Ultisol, HA-NPs with altered surface charge may be a useful form of P fertiliser.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei Xiong",
                "org": "School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland,St Lucia,Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Malcolm N. Hunter",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter M. Kopittke",
                "org": "School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland,St Lucia,Australia"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science. Nano",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "QfVEszjl": {
        "id": "QfVEszjl",
        "title": "Absorption of Foliar Applied Zn Fertilizers by Trichomes in Soybean and Tomato.",
        "abstract": "The present study investigated the role of trichomes in absorption of foliar-applied Zn fertilizers in soybean and tomato. Using synchrotron-based X-ray fluorescence microscopy for in situ analyses of hydrated leaves, we found that upon the foliar-application of ZnSO4, Zn accumulated within 15 min in some non-glandular trichomes of soybean, but not tomato. However, analyses of cross sections of soybean leaves did not show any marked accumulation of Zn in tissues surrounding trichomes. Furthermore, when near-isogenic lines of soybean differing 10-fold in trichome density were used to compare Zn absorption, it was found that foliar Zn absorption was not related to trichome density. Therefore, it is suggested that trichomes are not part of the primary pathway whereby foliar-applied Zn moves across the leaf surface in soybean and tomato. However, this does not preclude trichomes being important in other plant species, as trichomes are known to be highly diverse. We also compared the absorption of Zn when supplied as ZnSO4, with nano- and bulk-ZnO, finding that the absorption of Zn from ZnSO4 was ca. 10-fold higher than from nano- and bulk-ZnO, suggesting that Zn was mainly absorbed as soluble Zn. This study improves our understanding of the absorption of foliar-applied nutrients.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Cui Li",
                "org": "The University of Queensland, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Enzo Lombi",
                "org": "University of South Australia, Future Industries Institute, Mawson Lakes, South Australia, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Miaomiao Cheng",
                "org": "La Trobe University, Centre for AgriBioscience, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Caixian Tang",
                "org": "La Trobe University, Centre for AgriBioscience, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Daryl L Howard",
                "org": "ANSTO, Australian Synchrotron, Clayton, Victoria, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Neal W Menzies",
                "org": "The University of Queensland, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter M Kopittke",
                "org": "The University of Queensland, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of experimental botany",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KcNGV2KF": {
        "id": "KcNGV2KF",
        "title": "The risk of silver transfer from soil to the food chain is low after long-term (20 years) field applications of sewage sludge.",
        "abstract": "The increasingly widespread usage of silver (Ag) nanoparticles has raised concerns regarding their environmental risk. The behavior of Ag and its transfer risk to the food chain were investigated using a long-term field experiment that commenced in 1942 in which Ag-containing sewage sludge was repeatedly applied to the soil (25 applications during 20 years). The speciation of the Ag in both the sludge and the soils retrieved from the long-term experimental archive was examined using synchrotron-based X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and extractable Ag concentrations from soils determined using 0.01 M Ca(NO3)2 and 0.005 M DTPA. The total Ag in the sludge during 1942 to 1961 ranged from 155 to 463 mg kg-1. These values are 1-2 orders of magnitude higher than those in currently-produced sludge (ca. 0.5-20 mg kg-1). Long-term repeated applications of these sludges resulted in an increase of Ag in soils from 1.9 mg kg-1 in the control to up to 51 mg kg-1. The majority (> 80%) of the Ag in both the sludge and the sludge-treated soils was present as insoluble Ag2S, thereby markedly reducing the bioavailability of this Ag. Concentrations of Ag in the archived crop samples were generally < 0.70 mg kg-1 in edible tissues, much less than that those in diets that may cause an adverse effects in animals and humans (>100 mg kg-1). These data indicate that the transfer of Ag (derived from both traditional Ag industry and current nano Ag industry) to the terrestrial food chain is limited.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Nanjing Agricultural University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Neal W Menzies",
                "org": "School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongping Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinping Yang",
                "org": "Nanjing Agricultural University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Steve P McGrath",
                "org": "Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ, United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang-Jie Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter M Kopittke",
                "org": "School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "9gphdwht": {
        "id": "9gphdwht",
        "title": "Soil organic carbon stabilization: Mapping carbon speciation from intact microaggregates.",
        "abstract": "The clearing of land for agricultural production depletes soil organic carbon (OC) reservoirs, yet despite their importance, the mechanisms by which C is stabilized in soils remain unclear. Using synchrotron-based infrared microspectroscopy, we have for the first time obtained in situ, laterally-resolved data regarding the speciation of C within sections taken from intact free microaggregates from two contrasting soils (Vertisol and Oxisol, 0-20 cm depth) impacted upon by long-term (up to 79 y) agricultural production. There was no apparent gradient in the C concentration from the aggregate surface to the interior for any of the three forms of C examined (aliphatic C, aromatic C, and polysaccharide C). Rather, organo-mineral interactions were of critical importance in influencing overall C stability, particularly for aliphatic C, supporting the hypothesis that microaggregates form through organo-mineral interactions. However, long-term cropping substantially decreased the magnitude of the organo-mineral interactions for all three forms of C. Thus, although organo-mineral interactions are important for OC stability, C forms associated with the mineral phases are not entirely resistant to degradation. These results provide important insights into the underlying mechanisms by which microaggregates form as well as the factors influencing the persistence of OC in soils.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Maria C Hernandez-Soriano",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ram C Dalal",
                "org": "School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Frederick J Warren",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kathryn Green",
                "org": "Centre for Microscopy and Microanalysis, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark J Tobin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Neal W Menzies",
                "org": "School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peter M Kopittke",
                "org": "School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "l8dzi52m": {
        "id": "l8dzi52m",
        "title": "Dietary cadmium intake from rice and vegetables and potential health risk: A case study in Xiangtan, southern China.",
        "abstract": "Soil contamination in some areas of southern China has resulted in elevated dietary intake of cadmium (Cd), posing a potential risk to human health. A survey of paired soil-rice (n = 200) and soil-vegetable (n = 142) samples was conducted in Xiangtan county of Hunan province, southern China. The concentrations of Cd in all the samples were determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Dietary intakes of Cd from the consumption of locally produced rice and vegetables were estimated for different age groups. Among the 342 crop samples collected in the survey, 88% and 29% of rice grain and vegetable samples, respectively, exceeded the Chinese maximum permissible limit for Cd (0.2 mg dry weight kg, 0.2 mg fresh weight kg and 0.1 mg fresh weight kg for rice, leafy vegetables and for rootstalk and legume vegetables, respectively). The median dietary Cd intake varied from 66.5 to 116 μg Cd kg body weight (BW) month, with children (4-11 years) exhibiting the highest intake. These values are 2.7-4.6 times the tolerable dietary intake of 25 μg kg BW month recommended by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. For the general population in Xiangtan county, rice contributed the majority (81%) of the Cd intake with vegetables contributing only 19%. The median hazard quotient calculated from dietary Cd intake was 2.4 times the permissible level, indicating a high risk to the local residents. This study highlights an urgent need to reduce the transfer of Cd from soil to the food chain in the investigated region.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cadmium (Cd)",
            "Dietary intake",
            "Rice",
            "Soil",
            "Vegetable"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongping Chen",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Organic Waste Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinping Yang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Organic Waste Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China. Electronic address: xpyang@njau.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Organic Waste Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zixuan Wang",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Organic Waste Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Li",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Organic Waste Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang-Jie Zhao",
                "org": "Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Organic Waste Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Science of the total environment",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "OAS7QFzs": {
        "id": "OAS7QFzs",
        "title": "Effective methods to reduce cadmium accumulation in rice grain.",
        "abstract": "Contamination of cadmium (Cd) in paddy soil is a serious environmental problem threatening food safety in some parts of southern China, where rice grain Cd concentration often exceeds the Chinese limit (0.2 mg kg). We tested the effect of CaCO liming combined with growing low Cd cultivars on Cd accumulation in rice grain in 2-year field trials. A liming model was used to predict the doses of lime required. Lime (2.25-7.5 t ha) was applied in 2016 only and the effect monitored in both 2016 and 2017. Soil pH was increased from the initial 5.5 to the target value 6.5 by 7.5 t ha CaCO. Liming greatly reduced CaCl-extractable Cd in the rhizospheric soil. Grain Cd concentration in the control exceeded the limit by 2-5 times. Liming at 7.5 t ha decreased grain Cd concentration by 70-80% in both seasons without affecting grain yield. Grain Cd concentration was below the limit in the 7.5 t ha liming treatment in both seasons. Grain Cd concentration correlated closely with CaCl-extractable Cd in rhizospheric soil at the grain maturing stage. Seasonal difference in grain Cd concentration was attributed to the soil water status at the grain maturing stage. Liming had no significant effect on grain arsenic concentration or speciation. A single application of CaCO to raise soil pH to 6.5, combined with low Cd cultivars and delayed drainage of paddy water during late grain filling stage, was highly effective at reducing Cd accumulation in rice grain.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cadmium",
            "Cd availability",
            "Food safety",
            "Lime",
            "Rice"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongping Chen",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenwen Zhang",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinping Yang",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Steve P McGrath",
                "org": "Sustainable Agriculture Sciences Department, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang-Jie Zhao",
                "org": "College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China. Electronic address: fangjie.zhao@njau.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemosphere",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "77wVfEEy": {
        "id": "77wVfEEy",
        "title": "Quantum harmonic oscillator optimization algorithm",
        "abstract": "An optimization algorithm named quantum harmonic oscillator optimization algorithm based on quantum harmonic oscillator ground state of optimality was proposed,combined with the stable convergence of the vibration space and the ground state Gaussian curve distribution characteristics of quantum harmonic oscillator.The vibration of the physical processes of the quantum harmonic oscillator has an inherent similarity with the working mechanism of the intelligent algorithm.This paper mainly analyzed the characteristics of quantum harmonic oscillator and its relation to optimization algorithm,and the relationship between them is one of the reasons to construct the algorithm model.It is theoretically proved that the algorithm based on quantum harmonic oscillator will make the solution space form the Gaussian distribution,and will provide a better searching capability.In order to test the performance,the algorithm was used to solve the corresponding scale of Traveling Saleman Problem(TSP),and compared with the simulated anneal algorithm under equal scale,the results of experiment show that the algorithm has better convergence and enhanced optimization capability.",
        "keywords": [
            "Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP)",
            "quantum harmonic oscillator",
            "intelligent optimization algorithm",
            "ground state",
            "Gaussian distribution",
            "solution space"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIAO Li-bin",
                "org": "Parallel Computing Laboratory,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Parallel Computing Laboratory,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu Sichuan ,China;Chengdu Institute of Computer Application,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Lei",
                "org": "Parallel Computing Laboratory,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu Sichuan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GUO You-ming",
                "org": "Chengdu Institute of Computer Application,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu Sichuan ,China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Computer Applications",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Hko7Husu": {
        "id": "Hko7Husu",
        "title": "Load Evaluation Method about Cloud Computing Cluster Based on the Load Grayscale Mapping Model",
        "abstract": "To assess the overall load status of millions of nodes in cloud computer quickly,this paper constructed a mapping model that loads information map to grayscale image based on the entropy value and information theory.A conversion was completed from load balance to graphic equalizer by analyzing the relationship.There are some experiments by using image compression,image entropy,haar wavelet to analyze image.A load evaluation method was proposed.The experiments show that this method can assess cluster balance quickly and thoroughly.A new load status value is provided for further study of load balancing algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "Load evaluation methods",
            "Cloud computing cluster",
            "Load grayscale mapping model"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DONG Jing-yi",
                "org": "Parallel Lab,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Parallel Lab,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIN Yong-bo",
                "org": "Chengdu Institute of Computer Application,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu ,China;The Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciecnes,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Bing-kun",
                "org": "Chengdu Institute of Computer Application,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu ,China;The Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciecnes,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Lei",
                "org": "Parallel Lab,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "REN Chao",
                "org": "Parallel Lab,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Science",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "wIifk9LT": {
        "id": "wIifk9LT",
        "title": "The analytical model and simulation research in phase space of cloud computing",
        "abstract": "A new analytical method based on phase space is proposed for cloud computing which with mass nodes and high coupling characteristics. By projecting the cloud computing system into parametric phase space, the changes of nodes parameters can be translated into the motion of points in the phase space. By making use of the resemblance between the motions of mass points which in parametric phase space and in thermodynamic system to define and analyze the general phase space thermodynamic parameters of cloud computing system, and also define the momentum phase space of cloud computing based on the general thermodynamic parameters. This paper establishes a basic theoretical model for the phase space analytical method of cloud computing and generates a phase space scheduling algorithm based on this model. The simulation experiment shows that the analytical model of phase space is helpful to analyze the service behaviour of cloud computing system and the scheduling algorithm is effective to manage the cloud computing system which can maintain the system in equilibrium state with low entropy in parametric phase space.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cloud computing",
            "General thermodynamic parameters",
            "Momentum phase space",
            "Parametric phase space",
            "Scheduling algorithm based on phase space"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Chengdu University of Information Technology(Chengdu University of Information Technology),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Zhang",
                "org": "Chengdu University of Information Technology(Chengdu University of Information Technology),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Ren",
                "org": "Chengdu University of Information Technology(Chengdu University of Information Technology),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GUO You-Ming",
                "org": "Chengdu Institute of Computer Application Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chengdu Inst of Computer Application),Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Jisuanji Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Computers",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Fr6n2Ct5": {
        "id": "Fr6n2Ct5",
        "title": "Research and Design of Cloud Computing Simulation System Based on Phase Space",
        "abstract": "A design method for cloud computing simulation system based on thermodynamic phase space theory was proposed and realized.This method constructs the phase space analysis model of the cloud computing through projecting the information of the cloud computing cluster nodes onto the phase space,turning their parameter variations into the movement of the projected points in the phase space.Then the macroscopic thermodynamic parameter is introduced to reflect the general status of the cloud computing cluster.As per this method,a simulation test platform and a measurement standard are provided for researching on the cloud computing core scheduling algorithm and the operational test of the cloud computing data center.The test results show that cloud computing simulator system which is rebuilt completely has some main advantages as follows.It is easy to build experimental environment and simulation results are intuitive.This system can intuitively reflect the status of cloud computing cluster and the performance of the scheduling algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "Schedule algorithm",
            "Parameter phase space",
            "Cloud computing",
            "Momentum phase space"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Lei",
                "org": "Parallel Computing Lab,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Parallel Computing Lab,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Yan",
                "org": "Chengdu Institute of Computer Application,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu ,China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Dong-xiao",
                "org": "Chengdu Institute of Computer Application,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu ,China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GUO You-ming",
                "org": "Chengdu Institute of Computer Application,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu ,China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computer Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "2BWFTLAb": {
        "id": "2BWFTLAb",
        "title": "A simple method for the determination of organochlorine pollutants and the enantiomers in oil seeds based on matrix solid-phase dispersion.",
        "abstract": "A simple, rapid and effective method was developed based on matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) for the determination of organochlorine pollutants including sixteen organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and seven polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in oil seeds (peanuts and soybeans). Among the organochlorine pollutants selected, α-HCH, heptachlor, o,p'-DDT, o,p'-DDD, trans-chlordane and cis-chlordane were chiral and their enantiomers were determined by GC-ECD with a chiral column. The MSPD procedure was optimized focusing on the type and amount of dispersion sorbent, co-column sorbent and eluting solvent. Under the optimized condition, good recoveries were obtained in the range of 68.9-103.3% with relative standard deviations (RSD) values below 16.1% in all cases. LODs and LOQs were in range of 0.1-2.0ngg(-1) and 0.4-6.7ngg(-1) respectively. In summary, the method set up was qualified to be used for the determination of the pollutants and the enantiomers in oil seeds.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cis-chlordane (PubChem CID: 1550472)",
            "Hexachlorobenzene (PubChem CID: 8370)",
            "Matrix solid-phase dispersion",
            "Organochlorine pollutants",
            "Peanuts",
            "Soybeans",
            "Trans-chlordane (PubChem CID: 91746602)",
            "o",
            "p′-DDD (PubChem CID: 4211)",
            "o",
            "p′-DDE (PubChem CID: 246598)",
            "o",
            "p′-DDT (PubChem CID: 13089)",
            "p",
            "p′-DDD (PubChem CID: 6294)",
            "p",
            "p′-DDE (PubChem CID: 3035)",
            "p",
            "p′-DDT (PubChem CID: 3036)",
            "α-HCH",
            " β-HCH",
            " γ-HCH",
            " δ-HCH (PubChem CID: 727)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhan",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jindong Li",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Genggeng Yang",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food chemistry",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "BENWmSAE": {
        "id": "BENWmSAE",
        "title": "Approach for Pesticide Residue Analysis for Metabolite Prothioconazole-desthio in Animal Origin Food.",
        "abstract": "Food safety problems such as damage to immune, nervous, and endocrine systems leading to cancer and malformations have received increasing attention. To achieve the maximum residue limits, the most discussed method of high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) is widely used with a advantage of high precision and resolution. Prothioconazole is a broad-spectrum thiocarbamate fungicide. It can rapidly metabolize to prothioconazole-desthio in different matrixes. Rapid and effective methods for the determination of prothioconazole-desthio in five kinds of different animal food were developed. Samples were extracted with acetonitrile or acetonitrile/water and determined by HPLC-MS/MS. The limit of detection and limit of quantification values of prothioconazole-desthio were 0.015 and 0.05 mg/kg for porcine liver and kidney, 0.0015 and 0.005 mg/kg for pork, and 0.003 and 0.01 mg/kg for eggs, together with 0.0012 and 0.004 mg/kg for milk of the detected method, respectively. A good linear regression trend can be observed in a certain concentration range for all of the animal food. At fortified levels, recoveries were between 83.6 and 105%, with relative standard deviations of 1.5-10.3%. A sample survey of 150 samples with 30 samples for each kind of animal food across the country was conducted and found that there was no prothioconazole-desthio detected in all samples.",
        "keywords": [
            "animal origin food",
            "prothioconazole-desthio",
            "residue analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Liu",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, China Agricultural University , Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guojun Yao",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, China Agricultural University , Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueke Liu",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, China Agricultural University , Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, China Agricultural University , Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhan",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, China Agricultural University , Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, China Agricultural University , Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, China Agricultural University , Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Applied Chemistry and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, China Agricultural University , Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "XdIZGabG": {
        "id": "XdIZGabG",
        "title": "Nonoccupational Exposure to Pyrethroids and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in the Chinese Population",
        "abstract": "Pyrethroids and the metabolites have been frequently observed in the environment. Animal data suggests that pyrethroids can induce adverse effect on the cardiovascular system but there are no human studies examining pyrethoids exposure as a risk for coronary heart disease (CHD). We analyzed three nonspecific pyrethroids metabolites in urine and studied the association with CHD risk. A total of 72 CHD patients and 136 healthy subjects were recruited in Shanxi province in China from 2013 to 2014 by matching age and gender. The median concentrations of urinary cis-CDDA (cis-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid), trans-CDDA (trans-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid) and 3-PBA (3-phenoxybenzoic acid) among healthy subjects were 1.03, 0.42, 0.74 μg/L respectively, while the median concentrations of the three metabolites among CHD patients were 1.93, 1.07, 1.09 μg/L respectively, significantly higher than healthy subjects. Upper tertile of urinary pyrethroi...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiajun Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqin Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mai Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiran Liang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenting Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental Science & Technology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "KCQOyQxd": {
        "id": "KCQOyQxd",
        "title": "Enantioselective dissipation of pyriproxyfen in soils and sand.",
        "abstract": "Under normal conditions, the environmental behaviors of pesticides are affected by complex environmental factors and the manner of administration together with constraints. In order to meet the actual needs, we imitated the experiment and found that the degradation rate of pyriproxyfen in soils rendered complex changes. Rac-pyriproxyfen was successfully chiral separated on an AZ-H column and the residue analysis method was in accord with the demand of pesticide analysis. The results indicated that pyriproxyfen dissipated at a faster rate in Heilongjiang soil and Hainan soil, while at a much slower speed in another three soils and sand. Obvious enantioselective degradation was observed in Hainan soil and Qingdao sand. The results suggested that pyriproxyfen alone had low persistence in soil, but the moisture, soil type, the use of mixture formulation, and second spraying treatment could play important roles in dissipation of pyriproxyfen. Too large and too small moisture content could both make pyriproxyfen persist for a longer period in soil than in soil with 25% moisture content. Residues dissipated much slower after using Ai Qiu, while Shi Dingkang did not have a big effect on degradation, with only a small acceleration effect. Pyriproxyfen also dissipated in Hainan soil with difficulty after the second treatment.",
        "keywords": [
            "dissipation",
            "enantioselective",
            "pyriproxyfen",
            "soil"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P.R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chirality",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "3qcQHY8A": {
        "id": "3qcQHY8A",
        "title": "Effervescence assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction based on cohesive floating organic drop for the determination of herbicides and fungicides in water and grape juice.",
        "abstract": "A novel effervescence assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method based on cohesive floating organic drop has been developed for simultaneous determination of triazine herbicides and triazole fungicides in aqueous samples followed by ultra-high pressure liquid chromatography tandem a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer. In this method, 1-undecanol as extractant was well dispersed by effervescence. In order to obtain relatively high extraction efficiency, the effects of salt, volume of effervescence mixture, volume of extraction solvent and temperature were investigated. Under the optimum conditions, the proposed method showed good linearity within the range of 0.05-10μgL with correlation coefficients of 0.9987-0.9999. The recoveries of analytes were in the range of 72.4-101.5% with relative standard deviations ranging from 2.6% to 11.7%. The limits of detection were varied from 2.7 to 9.7ngL. This method has been successfully used to simultaneously analyze triazine herbicides and triazole fungicides in surface waters and grape juice.",
        "keywords": [
            "Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction",
            "Effervescence",
            "Grape juice",
            "Pesticides",
            "Water"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xueke Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guojun Yao",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, PR China. Electronic address: zqzhou@cau.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food chemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "bo6oJP6e": {
        "id": "bo6oJP6e",
        "title": "Application of a magnetic graphene nanocomposite for organophosphorus pesticide extraction in environmental water samples.",
        "abstract": "A novel magnetic nanocomposite was prepared and applied for the extraction of organophosphorus pesticide residue (malathion, chlorpyrifos, isocarbophos, fenamiphos, profenofos) in environmental water by magnetic solid phase extraction. The magnetic nanocomposite was synthesized by coating FeO with silicon dioxide and then bonding with graphene oxide under the catalytic action of hydrazine hydrate. A residue analysis method for the determination of organophosphorus pesticides in environmental water was established via magnetic solid phase extraction with the nanocomposite as the sorbent, followed by gas chromatography with flame photometric detection (GC-FPD). Various experimental parameters affect extraction efficiency and must be optimized, such as the sorbent amount, the type and volume of desorption solvent, desorption time, desorption step, salt concentration and pH. Under the optimum conditions, a linear response was achieved for malathion and chlorpyrifos in the concentration range of 0.05 mg L-5 mg L. Other organophosphorus pesticides were quantified in a concentration range of 0.1 mg L-5 mg L, and the coefficient of correlations were between 0.996 and 1 for this method. The method was used to determine organophosphorus pesticides in river water and groundwater. The average recoveries ranged from 90.2% to 102.9%, with low relative standard deviations (RSD), and the limits of detection (LOD) were between 0.016 mg L to 0.033 mg L at a signal to noise ratio of 3. The method was efficient for the residue analysis of organophosphorus pesticides in water with easy operation, high sensitivity, and good precision.",
        "keywords": [
            "Gas chromatography",
            "Magnetic solid phase extraction",
            "Organophosphorus pesticides"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mai Luo",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhan",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueke Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China. Electronic address: wangpeng@cau.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of chromatography. A",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "tXoGvxn3": {
        "id": "tXoGvxn3",
        "title": "The effect of biochar on the mitigation of the chiral insecticide fipronil and its metabolites burden on loach (Misgurnus.anguillicaudatus).",
        "abstract": "In this work, the enantioselective toxicity, enrichment, and distribution of fipronil and its main metabolites (fipronil sulfone, fipronil sulfide, and fipronil desulfinyl) in loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) were studied. The influence of maize-straw derived biochar on acute toxicity and bioaccumulation of contaminants were also investigated. The three main metabolites were more toxic to loach than parent fipronil. Meanwhile, loach exhibited more sensitive to S-enantiomer. The alleviated toxic response of loach was observed in the presence of biochar during 72-h acute toxicity test. Fipronil was readily metabolized to sulfone and sulfide with enantioselectivity in loach liver, and it was also found R-fipronil could transform into S-fipronil. The metabolites profile indicated that oxidation processes was the most predominant pathway in loach. Bioaccumulation factors showed the metabolites could be enriched in loach and they were relatively persistent. The bioaccessibility of fipronil and its metabolite decreased significantly when biochar was applied to the ecosystem. The present study provided basic data and outlines of enantioselective toxicity, biotransformation and metabolism of chiral pesticide fipronil and its main derivatives along with biochar in loach-water ecosystem, and further provide an alternative approach for field remediation to mitigate environmental adverse effects of fipronil.",
        "keywords": [
            "Biochar",
            "Enantioselectivity",
            "Fipronil",
            "Metabolism",
            "Toxicity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Han Qu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Emerging Organic Contaminants Control, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruixue Ma",
                "org": "State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Health Risk Assessment, South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Guangzhou, 510655, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Gao",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address: liudh@cau.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of hazardous materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "EarSepUI": {
        "id": "EarSepUI",
        "title": "Organophosphorus pesticide chlorpyrifos intake promotes obesity and insulin resistance through impacting gut and gut microbiota.",
        "abstract": "Our results suggest that widespread use of pesticides may contribute to the worldwide epidemic of inflammation-related diseases.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chlorpyrifos",
            "Gut microbiota",
            "Insulin resistance",
            "Lipopolysaccharide",
            "Obesity",
            "Organophosphorus pesticide"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yiran Liang",
                "org": "College of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30, Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhan",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mai Luo",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiajun Han",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueke Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Cheng",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China. wangpeng@cau.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Microbiome",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "9d9zaq9C": {
        "id": "9d9zaq9C",
        "title": "Pectin reduces environmental pollutant-induced obesity in mice through regulating gut microbiota: A case study of p,p'-DDE.",
        "abstract": "Pectin had a good effect on reducing p,p'-DDE-induced obesity through regulating gut microbiota and provided a potential strategy for the treatment of environmental pollutant-caused health problems.",
        "keywords": [
            "Gut microbiota",
            "Obesity",
            "Pectin",
            "p,p′-DDE"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhan",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiran Liang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoran Ma",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peize Li",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wangjing Zhai",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2, West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing 100193, PR China. Electronic address: wangpeng@cau.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environment international",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "7CXtwhmG": {
        "id": "7CXtwhmG",
        "title": "Distribution, metabolism and metabolic disturbances of alpha-cypermethrin in embryo development, chick growth and adult hens.",
        "abstract": "Alpha-cypermethrin (Alpha-CP), an important pyrethroid pesticide, has been widely used for pest control in agriculture and parasite control in livestock farms. Thus, alpha-CP is easily exposed to wild birds and poultry, which may pose a potential risk to birds. Alpha-CP and its metabolites have been detected in many environmental samples, including poultry and wild birds. We studied the distribution and metabolism of alpha-CP and its metabolites in embryo development and newborn chick. The results showed that metabolites were the main residual forms of alpha-CP in different stages of life and might increase the exposure risk of bird and its offspring. Metabolomics investigation of newborn chick exhibited that the metabolic profiles of chicks were disturbed, especially lipid metabolism. The concentrations of cis-DCCA and trans-DCCA were high in the first and second weeks of chick growth, indicating that chicks have limited ability to further metabolize and excrete cis-DCCA and trans-DCCA during the early stages of chicks. Toxicokinetics of alpha-CP in adult hens showed that alpha-CP was rapidly metabolized to acid metabolites, which could be further metabolized and excreted. The results about metabolism of alpha-CP in different stages of chicken indicate that the ability of the embryo and early chick to metabolize alpha-CP and its metabolites was the weakest. Therefore, it is of important significance to focus on evaluating the ecological risk of cypermethrin on birds at different stages of life cycle.",
        "keywords": [
            "Different stages of chicken",
            "GC-MS/MS quantification",
            "Metabolomic analysis",
            "Pyrethroid pesticides"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xueke Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiran Liang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhan",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China. Electronic address: liudh@cau.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "TrJHt1fM": {
        "id": "TrJHt1fM",
        "title": "Fluorometric atrazine assay based on the use of nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots and on inhibition of the activity of tyrosinase.",
        "abstract": "A fluorometric assay is described for the determination of the herbicide atrazine. The assay is based on the use of tyrosinase and fluorescent nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs). The N-GQDs were synthesized via one-pot hydrothermal reaction starting from citric acid and ammonia. Their fluorescence excitation and emission maxima are at 355 and 435 nm, and the quantum yield is 18%. Tyrosinase catalyzes the oxidation of dopamine to form dopaquinone which reduces the fluorescence of the N-GQDs through a dynamic quenching process. On addition of atrazine, the catalytic activity of tyrosinase is inhibited. This leads to less formation of dopaquinone and less reduction of fluorescence. The assay has a linear response in the 2.5-100 ng·mL atrazine concentration range, and the detection limit is 1.2 ng·mL. The assay was applied to the determination of atrazine in spiked environmental water samples. Graphical abstract Schematic presentation of the fluorometric assay of atrazine detection based on tyrosinase-induced fluorescence (FL) quenching effect on the nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs) and inhibitory effect of atrazine on tyrosinase.",
        "keywords": [
            "Carbon nanomaterial",
            "Enzyme-based assay",
            "Fluorescence spectrophotometer",
            "Fourier transform mid infrared spectroscopy",
            "Hydrothermal reaction",
            "Pesticide residue",
            "Quenching",
            "Real sample analysis",
            "Transmission electron microscopy",
            "X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dongwei Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. wangpeng@cau.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghui Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Zhou",
                "org": "Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Mikrochimica acta",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "IfIRQSCd": {
        "id": "IfIRQSCd",
        "title": "Image-based Co-Registration of Angiography and Intravascular Ultrasound Images.",
        "abstract": "In image-guided cardiac interventions, X-ray imaging and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) imaging are two often used modalities. Interventional X-ray images, including angiography and fluoroscopy, are used to assess the lumen of the coronary arteries and to monitor devices in real time. IVUS provides rich intravascular information, such as vessel wall composition, plaque, and stent expansions, but lacks spatial orientations. Since the two imaging modalities are complementary to each other, it is highly desirable to co-register the two modalities to provide a comprehensive picture of the coronaries for interventional cardiologists. In this paper, we present a solution for co-registering 2D angiography and IVUS through image-based device tracking. The presented framework includes learning-based vessel detection and device detections, modelbased tracking, and geodesic distance-based registration. The system first interactively detects the coronary branch under investigation in a reference angiography image. During the pullback of the IVUS transducers, the system acquires both ECGtriggered fluoroscopy and IVUS images, and automatically tracks the position of the medical devices in fluoroscopy. The localization of tracked IVUS transducers and guiding catheter tips is used to associate an IVUS imaging plane to a corresponding location on the vessel branch under investigation. The presented image-based solution can be conveniently integrated into existing cardiology workflow. The system is validated with a set of clinical cases, and achieves good accuracy and robustness.",
        "keywords": [
            "image registration"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Olivier Ecabert",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Terrence Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Wels",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Johannes Rieber",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Martin Ostermeier",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dorin Comaniciu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "sFJZzx21": {
        "id": "sFJZzx21",
        "title": "Shape modeling and detection of catheter",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "sheng yi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "terrence chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dorin comaniciu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "2cJwBCkj": {
        "id": "2cJwBCkj",
        "title": "Needle Enhancement in Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "terrence chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ali kamen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jeffrey stoll",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dorin comaniciu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "sara good",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "Ak7u7IlW": {
        "id": "Ak7u7IlW",
        "title": "Method and System for Guidewire Tracking in Fluoroscopic Image Sequences",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ying zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wei zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "terrence chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peter durlak",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ulrich bill",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dorin comaniciu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "gvVBaiVT": {
        "id": "gvVBaiVT",
        "title": "An Organic D-pi-A Dye for Record Efficiency Solid-State Sensitized Heterojunction Solar Cells",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "absorptivity",
            "recombination",
            "electron transfer",
            "semiconductor",
            "transport",
            "performance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ning cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "soojin moon",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "le ceveyha",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "thomas moehl",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "robin humphrybaker",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shaik m zakeeruddin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "michael graetzel",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Letters",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "gDJ0JyTc": {
        "id": "gDJ0JyTc",
        "title": "An organic D-π-A dye for record efficiency solid-state sensitized heterojunction solar cells.",
        "abstract": "The high molar absorption coefficient organic D-π-A dye C220 exhibits more than 6% certified electric power conversion efficiency at AM 1.5G solar irradiation (100 mW cm(-2)) in a solid-state dye-sensitized solar cell using 2,2',7,7'-tetrakis(N,N-dimethoxyphenylamine)-9,9'-spirobifluorene (spiro-MeOTAD) as the organic hole-transporting material. This contributes to a new record (6.08% by NREL) for this type of sensitized heterojunction photovoltaic device. Efficient charge generation is proved by incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency spectra. Transient photovoltage and photocurrent decay measurements showed that the enhanced performance achieved with C220 partially stems from the high charge collection efficiency over a wide potential range.",
        "keywords": [
            "charge collection",
            "d-π-a dye",
            "electron injection",
            "solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ning Cai",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Soo-Jin Moon",
                "org": "Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne(Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne),Lausanne,Switzerland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lê Cevey-Ha",
                "org": "Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne(Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne),Lausanne,Switzerland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Thomas Moehl",
                "org": "Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne(Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne),Lausanne,Switzerland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robin Humphry-Baker",
                "org": "Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne(Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne),Lausanne,Switzerland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaik M Zakeeruddin",
                "org": "Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne(Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne),Lausanne,Switzerland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Grätzel",
                "org": "Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne(Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne),Lausanne,Switzerland"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "kYJTmusU": {
        "id": "kYJTmusU",
        "title": "Plasmonic Back Reflectors: Plasmonic Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "surface plasmon resonance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ikang ding",
                "org": "stanford university"
            },
            {
                "name": "jia zhu",
                "org": "stanford university"
            },
            {
                "name": "wenshan cai",
                "org": "stanford university"
            },
            {
                "name": "soojin moon",
                "org": "ecole polytechnique federale de lausanne"
            },
            {
                "name": "ning cai",
                "org": "chinese academy of sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": "chinese academy of sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "shaik m zakeeruddin",
                "org": "ecole polytechnique federale de lausanne"
            },
            {
                "name": "michael gratzel",
                "org": "ecole polytechnique federale de lausanne"
            },
            {
                "name": "mark l brongersma",
                "org": "stanford university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yi cui",
                "org": "stanford university"
            },
            {
                "name": "michael d mcgehee",
                "org": "stanford university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "mrMhEedf": {
        "id": "mrMhEedf",
        "title": "The structure-property relationship of organic dyes in mesoscopic titania solar cells: Only one double-bond difference",
        "abstract": "A photosensitizer plays a crucial role in the conversion of solar light to electricity in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). Thereby an all-sided apprehension on its structure-property relationship should to a large extent expedite rational material design. In this paper, we investigate some general impacts of one double-bond variation upon the optoelectronic features of three pairs of cyanoacrylic acid dyes. One double-bond insertion between a triphenylamine electron donor and π-conjugated heterocycles such as thiophene, 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene and 4,4-dihexyl-4H-cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b] dithiophene endows a bathochromic effect in terms of electronic absorption of a dye-coated titania film, but leads to a relatively lower electron injection yield as indicated by transient emission measurements. Moreover, this style of one more double-bond incorporation brings forth a lower open-circuit photovoltage, owing to the occurrences of a downwards shifted titania conduction band edge and an augmented rate constant of charge recombination at the titania/electrolyte interface as revealed by electrical impedance analyses. © 2011 The Royal Society of Chemistry.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jingyuan Liu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Difei Zhou",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingfei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Jing",
                "org": "Harbin Engineering University(Harbin Engineering University),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy and Environmental Science",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "UJ7c8gEo": {
        "id": "UJ7c8gEo",
        "title": "Electrical and photophysical analyses on the impacts of arylamine electron donors in cyclopentadithiophene dye-sensitized solar cells",
        "abstract": "The electron donor of a D-π-A dye is known for its capability to tune both the electronic trait and packing mode of dye molecules chemisorbed on titania nanocrystals of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs), bringing on the opportunity to impact cell performance by modulating the physicochemical characteristics at the titania/dye/electrolyte interface. In this paper, we scrutinize the influences of arylamine electron donors on the optoelectronic features of thin-film DSCs employing a tris(1,10-phenanthroline)cobalt(II/III) redox electrolyte, by use of four cyclopentadithiophene dyes (C218, C244, C245 and C246) with the respective dihexyloxy-, diphenothiazinyl- or di-tert-butylphenyl-substituted triphenylamine and N-hexyl-carbazole electron donors. Amongst these electron donors, dihexyloxy-substituted triphenylamine is found to present the strongest electron-donating capacity, endowing the corresponding C218 dye with evidently red-shifted light absorption in comparison with the other three congeners. Transient absorption measurements show that all DSCs exhibit expeditious dye regeneration, guaranteeing efficient long-distance charge separation at the titania/dye/redox couple interface. Furthermore, it is worthwhile noting that the C218 dye prompts the highest open-circuit photovoltage amongst these chromophores, which is primarily attributed to the positive effect of slow cobalt(iii) interception of titania electrons, highlighting the superiority of applying dihexyloxy-substituted triphenylamine as the electron donor for a cyclopentadithiophene dye. © 2011 The Royal Society of Chemistry.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mingfei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Difei Zhou",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Cai",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingyuan Liu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Renzhi Li",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy and Environmental Science",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "Nzv683aK": {
        "id": "Nzv683aK",
        "title": "Mesoscopic titania solar cells with the tris(1,10-phenanthroline)cobalt redox shuttle: Uniped versus biped organic dyes",
        "abstract": "The combination of some non-iodine one-electron outer-sphere redox shuttles with high-absorption-coefficient organic D-π-A dyes has very recently brought forth a new opportunity towards efficiency enhancement of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). Thereby a comprehensive understanding on the structure-property relationship of metal-free organic photosensitizers will play a pivotal role in further development of high-efficiency devices iodine-free. Herein, we scrutinize some general influences of the cyanoacrylic-acid- anchoring-group number of organic dyes upon the optoelectronic features of mesoscopic titania solar cells based on the tris(1,10-phenanthroline)cobalt(II/ III) redox shuttle, by employing three pairs of uniped and biped dyes with thiophene, 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene and 4,4-dihexyl-4H-cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4- b′]dithiophene as the π-conjugated spacers. It is found that regardless of the spacer selection, a biped dye confers an improved light absorption coefficient of a stained titania film in comparison with its uniped analogue, which is highly desirable for cells with a one-electron outer-sphere redox shuttle, because in this type of cells a very thin titania film is always needed to satisfy the mass transport and electron collection requirements. However, our electrical impedance analyses have revealed that the alteration from a uniped chromophore to its biped congener evokes not only a downward displacement of the titania conduction band edge but also an acceleration of interfacial charge recombination of the titania electrons with cobalt(iii) ions, leading to an attenuated open-circuit photovoltage, highlighting the future necessity to design a sterically bulky organic dye featuring superior light-harvesting capacity. © 2011 The Royal Society of Chemistry.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jingyuan Liu",
                "org": "Harbin Engineering University(Harbin Engineering University),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingfei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Difei Zhou",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Jing",
                "org": "Harbin Engineering University(Harbin Engineering University),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy and Environmental Science",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "tHpAHRFX": {
        "id": "tHpAHRFX",
        "title": "Judicious selection of a pinhole defect filler to generally enhance the performance of organic dye-sensitized solar cells",
        "abstract": "An effective strategy of filling the pinhole defects of organic dye-grafted titania films via judicious selection of a filler as well as its bath solvent has been proposed to generally attenuate the interfacial charge recombination kinetics, bringing forth improved photovoltage, photocurrent and efficiency of organic dye-sensitized solar cells employing non-corrosive cobalt redox electrolytes. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Min Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ye Fan",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Yang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinglin Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Renzhi Li",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy and Environmental Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "9zshNE3v": {
        "id": "9zshNE3v",
        "title": "Improving the photovoltage of dithienopyrrole dye-sensitized solar cells via attaching the bulky bis(octyloxy)biphenyl moiety to the conjugated π-linker",
        "abstract": "The judicious design of 3D giant organic dye molecules to enable the formation of a porous photoactive layer on the surface of titania is one of the viable tactics to abate the adverse interfacial charge recombination in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) employing outer-sphere redox couples. Here 2′,6′-bis(octyloxy)-biphenyl substituted dithieno[3,2-b:2′, 3′-d]pyrrole segment is constructed and employed as the π-linker of a high molar absorption coefficient organic push-pull dye. With respect to its congener possessing the hexyl substituted dithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d] pyrrole linker, the new dye can self-assemble on the surface of titania to afford a porous organic coating, which effectively slow down the kinetics of charge recombination of titania electrons with both outer-sphere tris(1,10-phenanthroline)cobalt(III) ions and photooxidized dye molecules, improving the cell photovoltage. In addition, the diminishments of charge recombination via modulating the microstructure of interfacial functional zone can also overcompensate the disadvantageous impact of reduced light-harvesting and evoke an enhanced photocurrent output, bringing forth an efficiency improvement from 7.5% to 9.3% at the 100 mW cm-2, simulated AM1.5 conditions. Copyright © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.",
        "keywords": [
            "charge transfer",
            "interfacial microstructures",
            "organic dyes",
            "solar cells"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ning Cai",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingfei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "nXp3LXAs": {
        "id": "nXp3LXAs",
        "title": "Conjugated linker correlated energetics and kinetics in dithienopyrrole dye-sensitized solar cells",
        "abstract": "We report two triarylamine-cyanoacrylic acid based push-pull dyes C252 and C253 featuring the π-conjugated linkers of 2,6-di(thiophen-2-yl)-4H- dithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]pyrrole and 4H,4′H-2,2′- bidithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]pyrrole, respectively. Benefitting from an improved coplanarity of the conjugated units, the C253 dye displays a red-shifted absorption peak and an enhanced maximum molar absorption coefficient in comparison with C252. However, this pattern of conjugated linker alternation is associated with an 80 mV negative shift of the ground-state oxidation potential, which dominates an almost 5 times reduced rate of hole injection from the oxidized state of C253 to the divalent tris(2,2′-bipyridine)cobalt (Co-bpy) cation in the redox electrolyte, resulting in a considerably poor net charge separation yield. On the other side, a dye-sensitized solar cell employing the C252 photosensitizer and the Co-bpy electrolyte exhibits a good power conversion efficiency of 9.5% measured under the 100 mW cm-2 simulated AM1.5 sunlight. The dissimilarity of cell photovoltage is scrutinized by evaluating the shift of the titania conduction band edge and the variation of interfacial charge recombination kinetics, the latter of which presents a clear correlation with dye coating thickness on titania derived from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. Our work has underlined the important energetic and kinetic interplays which should be seriously considered in the further optimization of active components in dye-sensitized solar cells. © 2013 The Royal Society of Chemistry.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaoyang Yao",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanchun Cai",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Yang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingfei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Renzhi Li",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiandui Dong",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy and Environmental Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "qsGNkYyY": {
        "id": "qsGNkYyY",
        "title": "Engineering of push-pull thiophene dyes to enhance light absorption and modulate charge recombination in mesoscopic solar cells",
        "abstract": "The elaborate selection of diverse π-conjugated segments which bridge the electron donors and acceptors in organic push-pull dyes can not only tune the molecular energy-levels but also impact the interfacial energetics and kinetics of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). In this paper, a series of triphenylamine-cyanoacrylic acid photosensitizers is reported with TT, EDOT-BT, EDOT-CPDT, and CPDT-EDOT (herein TT, EDOT, BT, and CPDT denote terthiophene, ethylenedioxythiophene, bithiophene, and cyclopentadithiophene, respectively) as the π-linkers, and the dye-structure correlated photocurrent and photovoltage features of DSCs based on a cobalt electrolyte are scrutinized via analyzing light absorption and multichannel charge transfer kinetics. Both stepwise incorporation of more electron-rich blocks and rational modulation of connection order of dissimilar segments can result in a negative movement of ground-state redox potential and a red-shift of the absorption peak. While these styles of reducing energy-gap do not exert too much influence on the electron injection from photoexcited dye molecules to titania, the dyestuff employing the EDOT-BT linker presents a faster interfacial charge recombination and a slower dye regeneration, accounting for its inferior cell efficiency of 5.3% compared to that of 9.4% at the AM1.5G conditions achieved by the CPDT-EDOT dye. Four new triphenylamine-cyanoacrylic acid photosensitizers with different thiophene conjugated linkers are synthesized and their important photocurrent and photovoltage features in mesoscopic titania solar cells based on a cobalt electrolyte are detailed via measuring transient photophysical and electrical signals. The best C250 dye presents an excellent power conversion efficiency of 9.4% at the AM1.5G conditions. Copyright © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.",
        "keywords": [
            "dye-sensitized solar cells",
            "electron transfer",
            "microstructures",
            "push-pull dye",
            "thiophene",
            "dye sensitized solar cells"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ning Cai",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinglin Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingfei Xu",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ye Fan",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Renzhi Li",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "K53Sp3FG": {
        "id": "K53Sp3FG",
        "title": "Theoretical investigation of the donor group related electronic structure properties in push-pull organic sensitizers",
        "abstract": "The judicious selection of donors is one common tactic to elaborately tailor metal-free chromophores, which can harness visible as well as near-infrared solar photons and modulate the charge transfer kinetics at titania/dye/electrolyte interface in dye-sensitized solar cells. In this paper, to gain insight into the effect of the donor on spectroscopic properties, electronic structures, excited state lifetimes and reorganization energies which are related to light-harvesting capacity and charge transfer reaction, we carried out a computational investigation on a variety of ordinary arylamine electron donors, by use of three cyclopentadithiophene dyes (C246, C218 and K201) with the respective N-hexyl-carbazole (HCZ), dihexyloxy-substituted triphenylamine (HTPA) and bisfluorenylaniline (HFA) electron donors. Amongst these electron donors, N-hexyl-carbazole is found to display the weakest electron-donating capacity, accounting for the corresponding C246 dye with evidently blue-shifted light absorption in comparison with the other two congeners, and endowing the hole mainly localizing on the conjugated segment, which will slow down the regeneration reaction. The HFA electron donor group with large and rigid structure not only presents longer excited state lifetime, which could be beneficial to the photoinduced electron injection, but also features smaller reorganization energy for the regeneration process. © 2013 The Royal Society of Chemistry.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Yang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Zhang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "RSC Advances",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "mn0BYnke": {
        "id": "mn0BYnke",
        "title": "Kinetics of the Regeneration by Iodide of Dye Sensitizers Adsorbed on Mesoporous Titania",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "joel teuscher",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "arianna marchioro",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "julien andres",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "loic m roch",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "mingfei xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shaik m zakeeruddin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "michael gratzel",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jacquese moser",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Physical Chemistry C",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "RoLk0Gif": {
        "id": "RoLk0Gif",
        "title": "Copper(I)/SaBOX catalyzed highly diastereo- and enantio-selective cyclopropanation of <Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">cis</Emphasis>-1,2-disubstituted olefins with α-nitrodiazoacetates",
        "abstract": "A copper-catalyzed highly stereoselective cyclopropanation of 1,2-disubstituted olefins with α-nitrodiazo acetates has been developed, giving the desired products in up to 97 % yields, up to >99/1 dr and up to 98 % ee, which provides an efficient access to the synthesis of optical active cyclopropane α-amino acids and unnatural α-amino acid derivatives.",
        "keywords": [
            "Asymmetric catalysis",
            " Cyclopropanation",
            " Sidearm",
            " Bisoxazoline",
            " α-Amino acids"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liang-Wen Feng",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijia Wang",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Tang",
                "org": "The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science Bulletin",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "2gWhzHLe": {
        "id": "2gWhzHLe",
        "title": "High‐Sensitivity Floating‐Gate Phototransistors Based on WS2 and MoS2",
        "abstract": "In recent years, 2D layered materials have been considered as promising photon absorption channel media for next-generation phototransistors due to their atomic thickness, easily tailored single-crystal van der Waals heterostructures, ultrafast optoelectronic characteristics, and broadband photon absorption. However, the photosensitivity obtained from such devices, even under a large bias voltage, is still unsatisfactory until now. In this paper, high-sensitivity phototransistors based on WS2 and MoS2 are proposed, designed, and fabricated with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) embedded in the gate dielectric. These AuNPs, located between the tunneling and blocking dielectric, are found to enable efficient electron trapping in order to strongly suppress dark current. Ultralow dark current (10−11 A), high photoresponsivity (1090 A W−1), and high detectivity (3.5 × 1011 Jones) are obtained for the WS2 devices under a low source/drain and a zero gate voltage at a wavelength of 520 nm. These results demonstrate that the floating-gate memory structure is an effective configuration to achieve high-performance 2D electronic/optoelectronic devices.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fan Gong",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Gong",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjin Luo",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianlu Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hehai Fang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dingshan Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education; Wuhan University; Wuhan 430072 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Guo",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingli Wang",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education; Wuhan University; Wuhan 430072 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Man Luo",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Johnny C. Ho",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoshuang Chen",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Lu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liao",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education; Wuhan University; Wuhan 430072 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "whLbcV5F": {
        "id": "whLbcV5F",
        "title": "High-quality infrared imaging with graphene photodetectors at room temperature.",
        "abstract": "Graphene, a two-dimensional material, is expected to enable broad-spectrum and high-speed photodetection because of its gapless band structure, ultrafast carrier dynamics and high mobility. We demonstrate a multispectral active infrared imaging by using a graphene photodetector based on hybrid response mechanisms at room temperature. The high-quality images with optical resolutions of 418 nm, 657 nm and 877 nm and close-to-theoretical-limit Michelson contrasts of 0.997, 0.994, and 0.996 have been acquired for 565 nm, 1550 nm, and 1815 nm light imaging measurements by using an unbiased graphene photodetector, respectively. Importantly, by carefully analyzing the results of Raman mapping and numerical simulations for the response process, the formation of hybrid photocurrents in graphene detectors is attributed to the synergistic action of photovoltaic and photo-thermoelectric effects. The initial application to infrared imaging will help promote the development of high performance graphene-based infrared multispectral detectors. ",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nan Guo",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, China. guonan@qxslab.cn wdhu@mail.sitp.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road,Shanghai 200083,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Gong",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road,Shanghai 200083,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjin Luo",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road,Shanghai 200083,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weicheng Qiu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road,Shanghai 200083,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road,Shanghai 200083,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Liu",
                "org": "Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology,Beijing 100094,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiwei Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liao",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoshuang Chen",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road,Shanghai 200083,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Lu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road,Shanghai 200083,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "KmgY9vOU": {
        "id": "KmgY9vOU",
        "title": "Fabrication of polarization-independent single-mode waveguides in lithium niobate crystal with femtosecond laser pulses",
        "abstract": "We report on fabrication of depressed cladding optical waveguides buried in lithium niobate crystal with shaped femtosecond laser pulses. Depressed cladding waveguides of variable mode-field sizes are fabricated by forming the four sides of the cladding using a slit-beam shaping technique. We show that the waveguides fabricated by our technique allows single-mode propagation of the light polarized in both vertical and horizontal directions.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jia Qi",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Liao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Chu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Z. Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaohui Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingling Qiao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ya Cheng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optical Materials Express",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "WmeGCW3J": {
        "id": "WmeGCW3J",
        "title": "Epitaxial Ultrathin Organic Crystals on Graphene for High-Efficiency Phototransistors.",
        "abstract": "Epitaxially grown ultrathin organic semiconductors on graphene show great promise as highly efficient phototransistors. The devices exhibit a strong photoresponse down to the limit of a monolayer organic crystal, with a photoresponsivity higher than 10(4) A W(-1) and a photoconductive gain over 10(8) . The excellent performance is attributed to the high quality of the organic crystal and interface, a unique feature of van der Waals epitaxy. ",
        "keywords": [
            "2D",
            "graphene",
            "organic semiconductors",
            "phototransistors",
            "ultrathin"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Liu",
                "org": "National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoguang Luo",
                "org": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiyan Nan",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Guo",
                "org": "School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xian, 710071, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yu Tian Road, Shanghai, 200083, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Linglong Zhang",
                "org": "National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Minmin Zhou",
                "org": "National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziyi Yang",
                "org": "National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Shi",
                "org": "National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yu Tian Road, Shanghai, 200083, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenhua Ni",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Teng Qiu",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zongfu Yu",
                "org": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Bin Xu",
                "org": "Department of Electronic Engineering and Materials Science and Technology Research Center, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinran Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "EZWS5p54": {
        "id": "EZWS5p54",
        "title": "Highly sensitive visible to infrared MoTe2 photodetectors enhanced by the photogating effect.",
        "abstract": "Two-dimensional materials are promising candidates for electronic and optoelectronic applications. MoTe2 has an appropriate bandgap for both visible and infrared light photodetection. Here we fabricate a high-performance photodetector based on few-layer MoTe2. Raman spectral properties have been studied for different thicknesses of MoTe2. The photodetector based on few-layer MoTe2 exhibits broad spectral range photodetection (0.6-1.55 μm) and a stable and fast photoresponse. The detectivity is calculated to be 3.1 × 10(9) cm Hz(1/2) W(-1) for 637 nm light and 1.3 × 10(9) cm Hz(1/2) W(-1) for 1060 nm light at a backgate voltage of 10 V. The mechanisms of photocurrent generation have been analyzed in detail, and it is considered that a photogating effect plays an important role in photodetection. The appreciable performance and detection over a broad spectral range make it a promising material for high-performance photodetectors. ",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hai Huang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People's Republic of China. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianlu Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Liao",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xudong Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Gong",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Chen",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangjian Wu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjin Luo",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Shen",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tie Lin",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinglan Sun",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangjian Meng",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoshuang Chen",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junhao Chu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanotechnology",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "civZBFAJ": {
        "id": "civZBFAJ",
        "title": "Anomalous photoluminescence in InP1−xBix",
        "abstract": "A Nature Research Journal",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, CAS, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenwu Pan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, CAS, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, CAS, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liyao Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, CAS, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaoyao Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, CAS, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, CAS, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shumin Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, CAS, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Wu",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenwu Pan",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiren Chen",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai, 200083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai, 200083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Shao",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai, 200083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hailong Wang",
                "org": "Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Polarization and Information Technology, Department of Physics, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shumin Wang",
                "org": "Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific Reports",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "snFc2WkZ": {
        "id": "snFc2WkZ",
        "title": "Tailored Engineering of an Unusual (C4H9NH3)2(CH3NH3)2Pb3Br10 Two-dimensional Multilayered Perovskite Ferroelectric for High Performance Photodetectors.",
        "abstract": "Two-dimensional (2D) layered hybrid perovskites have shown great potentials in optoelectronics. However, although great efforts have been made, 2D hybrid perovskite ferroelectrics remain rare. Here, we constructed the first ferroelectric with 2D multilayered perovskite framework, (C4H9NH3)2(CH3NH3)2Pb3Br10 (1), by tailored alloying mixed-organic-cations into the prototype of CH3NH3PbBr3. For the first time, concrete ferroelectricity was created by molecular reorientation and synergic ordering of organic cations, which is unprecedented for the known 2D hybrid perovskites. Besides, single-crystal photodetectors of 1 show fascinating behaviors, such as extremely low dark current (10-12 A), large on/off current ratio (2.5×103) and highly-fast response rate (150 μs). These merits are superior to integrated detectors of other 2D perovskites, and compete with the most active CH3NH3PbI3. This work paves a pathway to design new hybrid ferroelectrics for high-performance optoelectronic devices.",
        "keywords": [
            "ferroelectric",
            "hybrid perovskite",
            "phase transition",
            "photodetector",
            "two-dimensional material"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lina Li",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences, Crystalline Materials, Yanqiao West Road #155, 35002, Fuzhou, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihua Sun",
                "org": "Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, 350002, Fuzhou, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Yangqiao West Road, 35002, Fuzhou, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200083, Shanghai, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sasa Wang",
                "org": "National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200083, shanghai, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengmin Ji",
                "org": "Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, 350002, Fuzhou, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Maochun Hong",
                "org": "Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, 350002, Fuzhou, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junhua Luo",
                "org": "Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, 350002, Fuzhou, CHINA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "NJsNWwo3": {
        "id": "NJsNWwo3",
        "title": "A Stable Blue Photosensitizer for Color Palette of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Reaching 12.6% Efficiency.",
        "abstract": "We report a blue donor-acceptor organic dye, coded as R6, which features a primary chromophore of a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon 9,19-dihydrobenzo[1',10']phenanthro[3',4':4,5]thieno[3,2-b]benzo[1,10]phenanthro[3,4-d]thiophene (BPT2) coupled with a diarylamine electron-donor and 4-(7-ethynylbenzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazol-4-yl)benzoic acid acceptor. Dye R6 displays a brilliant sapphire color on a sensitized titania mesoporous film together with a Co(II/III)tris(bipyridyl)-based redox electrolyte. Significantly, such judiciously tailored DSCs achieve an impressive solar-to-electric power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 12.6% under standard air mass 1.5 global (AM1.5G) sunlight at an intensity of 100 mW cm-2. The R6 devices show a remarkable stability at 60°C under continuous simulated AM1.5G full sun light soaking for 1,000 h.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yameng Ren",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Danyang Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiming Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hoi Nok Tsao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaik M Zakeeruddin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Grätzel",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American Chemical Society",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "WYM2vRfg": {
        "id": "WYM2vRfg",
        "title": "A Facile Approach to Improve Electrochemical Capacitance of Carbons by in-situ Electrochemical Oxidation.",
        "abstract": "A facile approach of in-situ electrochemical oxidation has been utilized to modify carbons, including activated carbon, mesoporous few-layer carbon, graphite, carbon fibers and carbon nanotube, which induces oxygen-containing functional groups on its surface and simultaneously enhances its wettability, contributing to the improvement of capacitance. By this approach, the capacitance of commercialized activated carbon is increased by 86% in acidic electrolyte, reaching 320 F g-1, of which over 96% was maintained after 10,000 cyclic tests. The huge improvement stems from electrochemical redox reactions enabled by oxygen-associated groups, which do not adversely affect porous structure and electrical conductivity. Such improvement will put carbon-based electrochemical capacitors into more practical application areas.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Chang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhichao Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Qian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianquan Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fuqiang Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "SVtGMApD": {
        "id": "SVtGMApD",
        "title": "Superlow friction of titanium/silicon codoped hydrogenated amorphous carbon film in the ambient air",
        "abstract": "Titanium/silicon codoped hydrogenated carbon film was deposited on the n-Si (100) substrates by reactive magnetron sputtering Ti80Si20 target in a mixture of argon and methane. Microstructure of the film was investigated using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The investigations have revealed that the film has an amorphous structure and consists of high sp2 hybridized carbon atoms and bonding hydrogen atoms. The mechanical and tribological properties were evaluated using a nanoindentor and a ball-on-disk tribometer, respectively. The film exhibits hardness of 9.6 GPa, high elastic recovery of 73.0% and high H/E ratio of 0.156. Most significant, the superlow friction (μ<0.01) and special low wear rate (2.4× 10-7 mm3 N-1 m-1) was observed in ambient air with 40% relative humidity. Combining the results of scanning electron microscopy and Raman analyses of the worn surface, it is concluded that some mechanisms, e.g., transfer films, friction-induced graphitization, hydrogen-terminated carbon surface, tribochemical reaction, etc., could be together responsible for this superlow friction in the ambient air. © 2010 American Institute of Physics.",
        "keywords": [
            "magnetron sputtering",
            "titanium",
            "fourier transform",
            "scanning electron microscopy",
            "infrared spectra",
            "microstructures",
            "x ray photoelectron spectroscopy",
            "hydrogen bond",
            "fourier transform infrared spectroscopy",
            "high resolution transmission electron microscopy",
            "transmission electron microscopy",
            "attenuated total reflection",
            "relative humidity",
            "amorphous carbon",
            "methane",
            "thin film",
            "raman spectroscopy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jinlong Jiang",
                "org": "Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junying Hao",
                "org": "Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weimin Liu",
                "org": "Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Lanzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Applied Physics",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "bEGvIOwV": {
        "id": "bEGvIOwV",
        "title": "Solid lubricating film/oil or grease complex system II: Tribological properties of DLC film",
        "abstract": "DLC film was prepared by magnetron-sputtering. Lubricants used at space technology, i.e. chlorophenyl-butyl with methyl terminated silicon oil (code as 114# oil), trifluorinated-butyl with methyl terminated silicon oil (code as 115# oil), poly-α-olefin (code as PAO(201) oil), perfluorinated polyether (code as PFPE oil), and the related grease formulated by PTFE powders, code as KK-4 grease, KK-5 grease, KK-P(201) grease and 601EF grease were synthesized or prepared. Friction and wear properties of the DLC film as well as the DLC film coated with 114# oil, 115# oil, PAO(201) oil PFPE oil or KK-4 grease, KK-5 grease, KK-P(201) grease and 601EF grease were investigated on a UMT-2MT tribo-meter. The worn surfaces of the film were observed by a Micro-XAM three-dimensional profilometer. It was found that the starting friction coefficient, steady friction coefficient and the wear life of DLC dry-film were about 0.26, 0.12 and 600 m, respectively. The friction and wear properties of solid lubricating DLC film/oil or grease complex lubrication systems were much better than that of DLC dry-film. The friction coefficient reduced by about 2 to 6 times compared to that of DLC dry-film, and their wear life increused more than 10 time as compared to pure DLC film, exceeded 7560 m. The complex lubrication systems exhibit excellent friction and wear performance, and are potentional good lurbricating system for space industry.",
        "keywords": [
            "Boundary lubrication",
            "DLC film",
            "Friction and wear",
            "Solid film/oil or grease composite lubrication"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junying Hao",
                "org": "Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoqiang Liu",
                "org": "Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Lanzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weimin Liu",
                "org": "Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Lanzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Mocaxue Xuebao/Tribology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "ZwBcE8qR": {
        "id": "ZwBcE8qR",
        "title": "Effects of Al incorporation on the mechanical and tribological properties of Ti-doped a-C:H films deposited by magnetron sputtering",
        "abstract": "Research highlights ► Ti-doped and TiAl-doped a-C:H films were deposited by magnetron sputtering technique. ► Al doping made the surface smoothen, lowered the residual stress and improved the film toughing. ► TiAl-doped a-C:H films possessed lower wear rate and friction coefficient.",
        "keywords": [
            "tial-doped a-c:h films",
            "ti-doped a-c:h films",
            "magnetron sputtering",
            "microstructure",
            "tribological properties",
            "microstructures",
            "residual stress",
            "x ray photoelectron spectroscopy",
            "x ray diffraction",
            "methane",
            "raman spectroscopy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xianjuan Pang",
                "org": "Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Shi",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanqiu Xia",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weimin Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Current Applied Physics",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "KEpdlyuf": {
        "id": "KEpdlyuf",
        "title": "Structure, properties and growth mechanism of a self-assembled nanocylindrical MoS2/Mo-S-C composite film",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A self-assembled nanocylindrical MoS 2 /M-S-C composite film with excellent tribological properties was synthesized by simultaneously sputtering of MoS 2  and graphite targets. The HRTEM observation of the polished surface and cross-sections reveals that this nanocylindrical structure with MoS 2 -rich phase encircled by carbon matrix arranging alternately in vertical patterns is initiated from the film-substrate interface and continues to the film surface. The XRD results show that this film exhibits dominant (1 0 0) basal planes. In comparison with pure MoS 2  film, this nanocylindrical MoS 2 /Mo-S-C composite film exhibits largely enhanced hardness and higher elastic recovery ratio (d elastic /d max ) under the same load. Surprisingly, the pin-on-disk tribotests in vacuum on it display a low friction-coefficient and long wear lives (up to 5 × 10 5  revolutions). The HRTEM observation of wear tracks finds that the MoS 2  texture was reassembled on the film surface, and a tribofilm with preferential (0 0 2) basal planes in thickness about 100 nm is quickly formed in sliding. Based on the XRD results and TEM images of this film, this clear nanocylindrical structure was attributed to atomic transport occurring preferentially along the edge sites of MoS 2  crystallites.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zewen Duan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institude of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Qiao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institude of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liqiang Chai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institude of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiao Xu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institude of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weimin Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institude of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Surface Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "FZn9upBW": {
        "id": "FZn9upBW",
        "title": "Implementation of Hierarchical Control in DC Microgrids",
        "abstract": "DC microgrids are becoming popular in low-voltage distribution systems due to the better compatibility with photovoltaic panels, electric vehicles, and DC loads. This paper presents a practical dc microgrid developed in the Water and Energy Research Laboratory (WERL) in the Nanyang University of Technology, Singapore. The coordination control among multiple dc sources and energy storages is implemented using a novel hierarchical control technique. The bus voltage essentially acts as an indicator of supply-demand balance. A wireless control is implemented for the reliable operation of the grid. A reasonable compromise between the maximum power harvest and effective battery management is further enhanced using the coordination control based on a central energy management system. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed control strategies have been tested by a DC microgrid in WERL.",
        "keywords": [
            "Voltage control",
            "Batteries",
            "Microgrids",
            "System-on-chip",
            "Reliability",
            "Threshold voltage",
            "Real-time systems"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chi Jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfang Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fook Hoong Choo",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "xtU94Yr6": {
        "id": "xtU94Yr6",
        "title": "An efficiency improved single-phase PFC converter for electric vehicle charger applications",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "power factor correction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "dexuan zhu",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yi tang",
                "org": "aalborg university"
            },
            {
                "name": "chi jin",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            },
            {
                "name": "frede blaabjerg",
                "org": "aalborg university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "5vEWNf90": {
        "id": "5vEWNf90",
        "title": "Cost-based droop scheme for DC microgrid",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "decentralized control",
            "cost function"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "inam ullah nutkani",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "poh chiang loh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "frede blaabjerg",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "SpACSKj9": {
        "id": "SpACSKj9",
        "title": "Autonomous Droop Scheme With Reduced Generation Cost.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Inam Ullah Nutkani",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Poh Chiang Loh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Frede Blaabjerg",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "MPlUVtug": {
        "id": "MPlUVtug",
        "title": "Hierarchical control of active hybrid energy storage system (HESS) in DC microgrids",
        "abstract": "Energy storages can be characterized based on energy and power densities, ramp rate, etc. Hybridization takes advantages of all energy storages to enhance system performance. Hierarchical control which is comprised of both centralized and distributed control is proposed for HESS operation in this paper. In normal state, system operates with energy management system. The central controller is used to coordinate the power sharing among various energy storages based on their characteristics and operating statuses. In case of communication failure, distributed control which operates with local information is to be activated. The bus voltage is used as indicator for system power balance to realize distributed control of system units. MATLAB/Simulink is used for the verification of the proposed methods.",
        "keywords": [
            "centralised control",
            "distributed control",
            "distributed power generation",
            "energy storage",
            "hierarchical systems",
            "power distribution control",
            "dc microgrids",
            "hess",
            "matlab",
            "simulink",
            "active hybrid energy storage system",
            "bus voltage",
            "centralized control",
            "communication failure",
            "energy management system",
            "hierarchical control",
            "system power balance",
            "dc-bus signaling (dbs)",
            "hybrid energy storage system (hess)",
            "power dispatch",
            "system on chip",
            "decentralized control",
            "power generation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": "school of electrical and electronic engineering university of manchester"
            },
            {
                "name": "jianfang xiao",
                "org": "school of electrical and electronic engineering university of manchester"
            },
            {
                "name": "leonardy setyawan",
                "org": "school of electrical and electronic engineering university of manchester"
            },
            {
                "name": "chi jin",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            },
            {
                "name": "choo fook hoong",
                "org": "nanyang technological university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Industrial Electronics and Applications",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "NXPCFORi": {
        "id": "NXPCFORi",
        "title": "Distributed Control for Autonomous Operation of a Three-Port AC/DC/DS Hybrid Microgrid",
        "abstract": "This paper presents a distributed control scheme for reliable autonomous operation of a hybrid three-port ac/dc/distributed storage (ds) microgrid by means of power sharing in individual network, power exchange between ac and dc networks, and power management among three networks. The proposed distributed control scheme includes: 1) a fully decentralized control, which is achieved by local power sharing (LPS) in individual ac or dc network, global power sharing (GPS) throughout ac/dc networks, and storage power sharing (SPS) among distributed storages. Upon fully decentralized control, each power module can operate independently without communication links. This would benefit for riding through communication malfunction in multilayer supervision control system; 2) a multilevel power exchange control for scheduling LPS, GPS, and SPS has been developed to reduce unnecessary power exchange between ac/dc networks and operations of DS units with the benefit of reducing power exchange losses and prolonging storage lifetime. The proposed distributed control strategy has been verified by the simulation and experimental results.",
        "keywords": [
            "distributed storage (ds)",
            "droop control",
            "power management",
            "local power sharing",
            "global power sharing",
            "gps",
            "sps",
            "ac networks",
            "distributed generation (dg)",
            "multilevel control",
            "distributed control scheme",
            "storage lifetime",
            "autonomous operation",
            "decentralized control",
            "dc networks",
            "global power sharing (gps) control",
            "distributed control",
            "hybrid three-port ac-dc-distributed storage microgrid",
            "ds microgrid",
            "storage power sharing",
            "hybrid grid",
            "distributed power generation",
            "smart grid",
            "lps",
            "power sharing",
            "decentralised control",
            "decision support systems",
            "system on chip",
            "global positioning system"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chi Jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dexuan Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Poh Chiang Loh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fook Hoong Choo",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "0Y5gQsQB": {
        "id": "0Y5gQsQB",
        "title": "A Three-Level Quasi-Two-Stage Single-Phase PFC Converter with Flexible Output Voltage and Improved Conversion Efficiency",
        "abstract": "This paper presents a three-level quasi-two-stage single-phase power factor correction (PFC) converter that has flexible output voltage and improved conversion efficiency. The proposed PFC converter features sinusoidal input current, three-level output characteristic, and a wide range of output dc voltages, and it will be very suitable for high-power applications where the output voltage can be either lower or higher than the peak ac input voltage, e.g., plug-in hybrid electric vehicle charging systems. Moreover, the involved dc/dc buck conversion stage may only need to process partial input power rather than full scale of the input power, and therefore the system overall efficiency can be much improved. Through proper control of the buck converter, it is also possible to mitigate the double-line frequency ripple power that is inherent in a single-phase ac/dc system, and the resulting load end voltage will be fairly constant. The dynamic response of this regulation loop is also very fast and the system is therefore insensitive to external disturbances. Both simulation and experimental results are presented to show the effectiveness of this converter as well as its efficiency improvement against a conventional two-stage solution.",
        "keywords": [
            "ac-dc power convertors",
            "dc-dc power convertors",
            "power factor correction",
            "dc-dc buck conversion",
            "double-line frequency ripple power",
            "dynamic response",
            "flexible output voltage",
            "high-power application",
            "improved conversion efficiency",
            "plug-in hybrid electric vehicle charging system",
            "single-phase ac-dc system",
            "sinusoidal input current",
            "three-level output characteristics",
            "three-level quasitwo-stage single-phase pfc converter",
            "ac/dc converter",
            "active power decoupling",
            "current regulation",
            "electric vehicle charger",
            "power factor correction (pfc)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yi tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dexuan zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "chi jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "frede blaabjerg",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions  ",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "Cam6GUwa": {
        "id": "Cam6GUwa",
        "title": "Decoupling of Fluctuating Power in Single-Phase Systems Through a Symmetrical Half-Bridge Circuit",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "switches",
            "capacitance",
            "films",
            "capacitors",
            "inductors",
            "energy storage",
            "electrolytic capacitors",
            "film capacitor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yi tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "frede blaabjerg",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "poh chiang loh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "chi jin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "x0JnO4Ak": {
        "id": "x0JnO4Ak",
        "title": "Linear Decentralized Power Sharing Schemes for Economic Operation of AC Microgrids",
        "abstract": "This paper presents two linear power sharing schemes for distributed generators (DGs). The purpose is to reduce the total generation cost (TGC) of the considered autonomous microgrid. The saving in cost is realized by tuning the DG droop gradients in accordance to their respective maximum or mean generation costs. Compared with the existing nonlinear cost-based schemes, the proposed schemes use linear droop functions, which are easier to tune and implement in practice for a greater reduction in TGC. The proposed schemes have been tested experimentally with an example microgrid powered first by dispatchable DGs only, and then by a combination of dispatchable and nondispatchable DGs. Experimental results obtained have demonstrated the anticipated outcomes under different operating conditions.",
        "keywords": [
            "Microgrids",
            "Reactive power",
            "Cost function",
            "Power system management",
            "Power generation economics",
            "Power conversion",
            "Distributed power generation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Inam Ullah Nutkani",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Poh Chiang Loh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Frede Blaabjerg",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "i1KKi5bk": {
        "id": "i1KKi5bk",
        "title": "The sliding mode load frequency control for hybrid power system based on disturbance observer",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "wind power"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yang mi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yang fu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "dongdong li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "chengshan wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "poh chiang loh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "PCYJatpD": {
        "id": "PCYJatpD",
        "title": "A Uniform Control Strategy for the Interlinking Converter in Hierarchical Controlled Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids.",
        "abstract": "This paper presents a uniform control strategy for the bidirectional ac/dc interlinking converter (BIC) in hierarchical controlled hybrid microgrid. The uniform control strategy unifies different control structures for multifunctional BIC in terms of power management, ac and dc voltage support. With the unified control structure, various triggering mechanisms for BIC mode-switch are not compulsory in response to the relevant scenario changes in the power network. Therefore, the negative consequences, such as unsmooth transition and system collapse due to the inaccurate or slower mode switch, can be avoided. Moreover, the uniform control strategy is also applicable for the hierarchical controlled hybrid microgrid, whose control architecture is typically comprised of the centralized and decentralized levels. This enables the communication fault ride-through capability and the impact from the communication failures can thus be mitigated. To sum up the above two features, the proposed control strategy is able to provide a smooth operation for the BIC without control mode switch in the event of unintentional scenario changes in power or communication network. To verify the validity of the proposed uniform control strategy, the controller hardware-in-the-loop experimental results have been provided in this paper.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junjun Wang",
                "org": "School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chi Jin",
                "org": "Energy Research Institute @ NTU, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Industrial Electronics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "S2jsVJkU": {
        "id": "S2jsVJkU",
        "title": "Power Management of Multi-paralleled Bidirectional Interlinking Converters in Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids: A Dynamic Consensus Approach",
        "abstract": "Hybrid AC/DC microgrids (MG) offer a promising way to incorporate heterogeneous energy sources into AC or DC subgrids while minimizing energy conversions stages. For a MG working in long term, the capacities of both AC and DC subgrids would inevitably increase, which may result in more power interactions between the two subgrids. In this context, a single bidirectional interlinking converter (BIC) which bridges AC and DC subgrids may suffer from overstress. Hence, multi-paralleled BICs configuration should be adopted and well managed. This paper proposes a dynamic consensus approach for proportional power allocation among multiple BICs, thereby avoiding the overcurrent of a particular BIC and enhancing the flexibility of system communication. The effectiveness of the proposed power management strategy has been verified by simulation results.",
        "keywords": [
            "Power management",
            "multi-paralleled configuration",
            "bidirectional interlinking converter (BICs)",
            "hybrid microgrid."
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Pengfeng Lin",
                "org": "Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfang Xiao",
                "org": "Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chi Jin",
                "org": "Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junjun Wang",
                "org": "Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Koh Leong Hai",
                "org": "Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "2018 Asian Conference on Energy, Power and Transportation Electrification (ACEPT)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NnNoKBl7": {
        "id": "NnNoKBl7",
        "title": "Frequency Control of an Isolated Micro-Grid Using Double Sliding Mode Controllers and Disturbance Observer.",
        "abstract": "A novel frequency control method based on double sliding mode (SM) controllers is proposed for isolated micro-grids with renewable sources. In the presented technique, the SM pitch angle controller is designed for wind turbine generator (WTG) system to smooth wind power output. The SM load frequency controller (LFC) is constructed for diesel generator system to restore system frequency to normal through the secondary frequency regulation. Then the adaptive SM LFC is redesigned by taking advantage of the disturbance observer and adaptive law to improve dynamic performance of the diesel generator system. The proposed strategy is tested in a typical isolated hybrid micro-grid with both PV and WTG.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chengshan Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Mi",
                "org": "Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Fu",
                "org": "Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Smart Grid",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "seC29iwO": {
        "id": "seC29iwO",
        "title": "Regulation mechanism design of minimum operating mode of cogeneration unit based on game theory",
        "abstract": "As generation management separating from power grid, some cogeneration units frequently misrepresented the minimum operating mode in order to maximize their benefit. It was put forward to reinforce the electric power regulation and design relevant principles of management according to economic theories. A mixed strategy model was set up considering the regulator and cogeneration unit as both sides of game, taking the base tactic that whether the regulator audit and the cogeneration unit misrepresent,. According to the Nash equilibrium of the model, four principles to suppress the misrepresenting of the cogeneration unit through aggravate punishment were proposed. The specific punishing function was designed to vary directly with the excess income, and to vary exponentially with penalty degree and information disclosure. Proved by the example, the designed principles of management could effectually suppress the misrepresenting of the cogeneration unit. © 2012 Chin. Soc. for Elec. Eng.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cogeneration unit",
            "Mechanism design",
            "Minimum operating mode",
            "Regulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiming Xu",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingling Zhang",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gengyin Li",
                "org": "North China Electric Power University(North China Electric Power University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "8PsyVSkb": {
        "id": "8PsyVSkb",
        "title": "Orientation assignment of LH2 and LH1-RC complexes from Thermochromatium tepidum reconstituted in PC liposome and their ultrafast excitation dynamics comparison between in artificial and in natural chromatophores",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this study, the artificial chromatophore was constructed by reconstitution of light-harvesting complex 2 (LH2) and core-complex (LH1-RC) from  Thermochromatium tepidum  in egg phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposome. By calcium ion dependent absorption changes, the orientations of protein complexes in liposomes solely were assigned. Ultrafast EET dynamics were studied by  fs  time-resolved absorption spectroscopy on both the artificial and natural chromatophores at their RC ‘open’ and ‘close’ states, respectively. The results indicated that these two membrane systems have similar EET dynamic profiles, and the orientations of LH2 and LH1-RC complexes in artificial chromatophores were opposite to those in natural chromatophores.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ling Dai",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Ming Tan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang-Lin Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Shi",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Ping Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Yu Otomo",
                "org": "Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University, Bunkyo, Mito 310-8512, Japan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Physics Letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "7P1lMVzE": {
        "id": "7P1lMVzE",
        "title": "Cooperative Photoprotection by Multi-Compositional Carotenoids in the LH1 Antenna from a Mutant Strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides.",
        "abstract": "To explore the photoprotection role of multi-compositional carotenoid (Car) in photosynthetic purple bacteria, we investigated, by means of triplet excitation profile (TEP) combined with steady state optical spectroscopies, the core light-harvesting complex-reaction center of a mutant strain of Rhodobacter (Rba.) sphaeroides (m-LH1-RC) at room temperature. TEP spectra revealed that spheroidene and derivative (Spe) preferentially protect bacteriochlorophylls (BChls) of relatively lower site energy by quenching the triplet excitation (3BChl*), however, spirilloxanthin (Spx) does so irrespective to the site energy of BChls. Triplet excitation results showed the triplet excitation energy transfer (EET) reaction in a timescale of ~0.5 μs from Spe and derivatives as a major component (~85%) to Spx as a minor component (~8%), suggesting the coexistence of different kinds of Cars in individual LH1 complex. The nonequivalent quenching potency and the triplet EET reaction between Cars constitute the cooperative photoprotection by multi-compositional Cars in bacterial photosynthesis.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Yu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Ming Tan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tomoaki Kawakami",
                "org": "Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University, Mito 310-8512, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Min Fu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Yu Wang-Otomo",
                "org": "Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University, Mito 310-8512, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Ping Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The journal of physical chemistry. B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "IfnVx5RN": {
        "id": "IfnVx5RN",
        "title": "Solvent tuning configurational conversion of lycopene aggregates in organic-aqueous mixing solvent",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In general cases, carotenoid aggregates are prepared in organic-water mixing solvent depending on its hydrophobic character. It is well-known that one of carotenoids, lycopene, is more likely to form typical H-aggregates. In this study, new type lycopene J-aggregates were prepared in DMSO-water mixing solvent with small amount of toluene, which was observed for the first time. We proposed a potential structure model combining with exciton model to interpret the mechanism of spectra changes. Our finding has provided new methods and novel ideas for controlling carotenoid aggregates formation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jia Dong",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Di Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin-Yue Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Physics Letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ry4LkaBW": {
        "id": "ry4LkaBW",
        "title": "Surfactant Effects on the Permeability of Photosynthetic Membrane from <Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">Rhodobacter sphaeroides</Emphasis> 2.4.1 Probed by Electrochromic Shift of Endogenous Carotenoids",
        "abstract": "Four surfactants, sodium cholate(SC), n-dodecyl-β-D-maltopyranoside(DDM), lauryldimethylamine oxide(LDAO) and Triton X-100(TX), which are generally used in photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes preparation, were studied on their interaction with photosynthetic membrane from Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1 by electrochromic absorption band-shift of endogenous carotenoids and by vesicle size measurements as well. The surfactant critical micelle concentration(cmc) was found to be negatively correlated with the capability of enhancing the permeability of photosynthetic membranes to proton, and more elaborated model of surfactants interacting with membranes was obtained. The electrochromic absorption band-shift measurement might develop into a useful tool to evaluate the effects of surfactants on various membranes.",
        "keywords": [
            "Surfactant",
            " Photosynthetic membrane",
            " Electrochromic effect",
            " Carotenoid",
            " Permeability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xuan Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianping Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Research in Chinese Universities",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "GX5m8MAz": {
        "id": "GX5m8MAz",
        "title": "New Insights into the Mechanism of Uphill Excitation Energy Transfer from Core Antenna to Reaction Center in Purple Photosynthetic Bacteria.",
        "abstract": "The uphill excitation energy transfer (EET) from the core antenna (LH1) to the reaction center (RC) of purple photosynthetic bacteria was investigated at room temperature by comparing the native LH1-RC from Thermochromatium ( Tch.) tepidum with the hybrid LH1-RC from a mutant strain of Rhodobacter ( Rba.) sphaeroides. The latter protein with chimeric Tch-LH1 and Rba-RC exhibits a substantially larger RC-to-LH1 energy difference (Δ E = 630 cm) of 3-fold thermal energy (3 kT). The spectroscopic and kinetics results are discussed on the basis of the newly reported high-resolution structures of Tch. tepidum LH1-RC, which allow us to propose the existence of a passage formed by LH1 BChls that facilitates the LH1→RC EET. The semi-logarithmic plot of the EET rate against Δ E is found to be linear over a broad range of Δ E, which consolidates the mechanism of thermal activation as promoted by the spectral overlap between the LH1 fluorescence and the special pair absorption of RC.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li-Ming Tan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 1000872, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 1000872, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tomoaki Kawakami",
                "org": "Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University, Mito 310-8512, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Masayuki Kobayashi",
                "org": "Institute of National Colleges of Technology, Ariake College, Omuta, Fukuoka 836-8585, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 1000872, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng-Yu Wang-Otomo",
                "org": "Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University, Mito 310-8512, Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Ping Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 1000872, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The journal of physical chemistry letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dJ8UV6cb": {
        "id": "dJ8UV6cb",
        "title": "Structure and Excitation Dynamics of <Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">β</Emphasis>-Carotene Aggregates in Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide Micelle",
        "abstract": "The β-carotene(β-Car) aggregate was prepared by self-assembly in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelle. The ground state absorption measurement showed that the aggregate has J-type characteristics and resonance Raman spectra gave the intrinsic explanation of molecular interaction in aggregate. Upon excitation at the optical allowed S2 state of aggregate, direct generation of triplet state via singlet fission(SF) mechanism was observed. Excitation dynamics was elucidated by fs-transient absorption spectroscopy and ns-flash photolysis, respectively. The triplet state life time of aggregate was found to be independent of the ambient oxygen molecules.",
        "keywords": [
            "β-Carotene aggregate",
            " Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide micelle",
            " Singlet fission",
            " Triplet state",
            " Excitation state dynamics"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Di Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liming Tan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Dong",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaqiang Yi",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianping Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Renmin University of China,Beijing,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Research in Chinese Universities",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "i3gT3MgM": {
        "id": "i3gT3MgM",
        "title": "Determination of roxithromycin in rat lung tissue by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.",
        "abstract": "A liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) method for the determination of roxithromycin in rat lung tissue is described. Liquid-liquid extraction was adopted for sample preparation with recoveries from 72.5 to 76.9% at levels of 0.1, 5.0 and 20.0 microg/ml. Chromatographic separation was performed on a C18 column using a mixture of methanol, water and formic acid (80:20:1, v/v/v) as mobile phase delivered at a flow rate of 0.5 ml/min. Positive selected ion monitoring (SIM) mode was used for the quantification of roxithromycin at m/z 837.7 and clarithromycin (internal standard) at m/z 748.7. The linearity was obtained over the concentration range of 0.05-20.0 microg/ml and the lower limit of quantification was 0.05 microg/ml. For each QC level of roxithromycin, the intra- and inter-day precisions relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) were less than 4.1 and 7.5%, respectively, and accuracy (RE) was +/-10.0%. The proposed LC-MS method has been successfully used for the determination of roxithromycin in rat lung tissue after oral administration of roxithromycin formulations to 44 SD rats. The present study demonstrates that the concentration of roxithromycin in rat lung tissues can be significantly increased by ambroxol when they are formulated in combination.",
        "keywords": [
            "liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry",
            "rat lung tissue",
            "roxithromycin",
            "sample preparation",
            "relative standard deviation",
            "flow rate",
            "internal standard",
            "liquid chromatography mass spectrometry",
            "positive selection",
            "limit of quantification"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Shenyang Pharmtech Institute of Pharmaceuticals, Shenyang 110016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meiling Qi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Jin",
                "org": "Shenyang Pharmtech Institute of Pharmaceuticals, Shenyang 110016, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis",
        "year": 2005
    },
    "D1oKkJfE": {
        "id": "D1oKkJfE",
        "title": "Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the determination of nicardipine in human plasma.",
        "abstract": "A simple and sensitive liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method is described for the determination of nicardipine in human plasma. Chromatographic separation of the analyte was achieved on a C(18) column using a mobile phase of methanol, water and formic acid (320:180:0.4, v/v/v). Selected ion monitoring (SIM) in positive mode was used for analyte quantification at m/z 480.2 for nicardipine and m/z 256.4 for diphenhydramine. The run time was less than 5 min. The linearity over the concentration range of 0.05-20.0 ng/ml for nicardipine was obtained and the lower limit of quantification was 0.05 ng/ml. For each level of QC samples, inter-day and intra-day precisions (R.S.D.) were < or =9.3 and 11.1%, respectively, and accuracy (RE) was +/-4.9%. The present LC-MS method was successfully applied in the pharmacokinetic studies of nicardipine hydrochloride delayed-release tablets in two formulations after oral administration to healthy volunteers.",
        "keywords": [
            "human plasma",
            "liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry",
            "nicardipine",
            "selected ion monitoring",
            "limit of quantification",
            "liquid chromatography mass spectrometry"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meiling Qi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Shenyang Pharmtech Institute of Pharmaceuticals, Shenyang 110016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Jin",
                "org": "Shenyang Pharmtech Institute of Pharmaceuticals, Shenyang 110016, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences",
        "year": 2006
    },
    "awOp2I5N": {
        "id": "awOp2I5N",
        "title": "Determination of the active metabolite of prulifloxacin in human plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.",
        "abstract": "A liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric method (LC-MS/MS) for the determination of ulifloxacin, the active metabolite of prulifloxacin, in human plasma is described. After sample preparation by protein precipitation with methanol, ulifloxacin and ofloxacin (internal standard) were chromatographically separated on a C(18) column using a mobile phase consisting of methanol, water and formic acid (70:30:0.2, v/v/v) at a flow rate of 0.5 ml/min and then were detected using MS/MS by monitoring their precursor-to-product ion transitions, m/z 350-->m/z 248 for ulifloxacin and m/z 362-->m/z 261 for ofloxacin, in selected reaction monitoring (SRM) mode. Positive electrospray ionization was used for the ionization process. The linear range was 0.025-5.0 microg/ml for ulifloxacin with a lower limit of quantitation of 0.025 microg/ml. Within- and between-run precision was less than 6.6 and 7.8%, respectively, and accuracy was within 2.0%. The recovery ranged from 92.1 to 98.2% at the concentrations of 0.025, 0.50 and 5.0 microg/ml. Compared with the reported LC method, the present LC-MS/MS method can directly determine the ulifloxacin in human plasma without any need of derivatization. The present method has been successfully used for the pharmacokinetic studies of a prulifloxacin formulation product after oral administration to healthy volunteers.",
        "keywords": [
            "human plasma",
            "liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry",
            "prulifloxacin",
            "ulifloxacin",
            "liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry",
            "selected reaction monitoring",
            "liquid chromatography",
            "tandem mass spectrometry",
            "electrospray ionization",
            "internal standard",
            "sample preparation",
            "flow rate",
            "limit of quantitation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lixia Guo",
                "org": "Department of Analytical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meiling Qi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Jin",
                "org": "Shenyang Pharmtech Pharmaceutical R&D Co., Ltd., Shenyang 110016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Shenyang Pharmtech Pharmaceutical R&D Co., Ltd., Shenyang 110016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huaiqing Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Analytical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences",
        "year": 2006
    },
    "dD1iuXxt": {
        "id": "dD1iuXxt",
        "title": "Liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of cefalexin and trimethoprim in dog plasma and application to the pharmacokinetic studies of a coformulated preparation.",
        "abstract": "A liquid chromatographic method is described for the simultaneous determination of cefalexin and trimethoprim in dog plasma. A simple protein precipitation procedure was adopted for the sample preparation with satisfactory extraction recoveries for both analytes. Chromatographic separation of the analytes was achieved on a C(18) column using a mixture of 2 mol/l formate buffer (pH 3.5), methanol and acetonitrile (22:7:7, v/v/v) containing a 0.002 mol/l sodium dodecyl sulfate as mobile phase and detection was performed at 240 nm. The linearity was obtained over the concentration ranges of 1.0-100.0 microg/ml for cefalexin and 0.5-50.0 microg/ml for trimethoprim. For each level of QC samples including the lower limit of quantification, both inter- and intra-day precisions (R.S.D.) were < or =14.0% for cefalexin and < or =11.4% for trimethoprim, and accuracy (RE) was -1.4% for cefalexin and -3.0% for trimethoprim. The present LC method was successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic studies of coformulated cefalexin dispersible tablets after oral administration to beagle dogs.",
        "keywords": [
            "cefalexin",
            "dog plasma",
            "liquid chromatography",
            "trimethoprim",
            "limit of quantification",
            "sample preparation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meiling Qi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Shenyang Pharmtech Institute of Pharmaceuticals, Shenyang 110016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Sun",
                "org": "Shenyang Pharmtech Institute of Pharmaceuticals, Shenyang 110016, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xia Liu",
                "org": "Shenyang Pharmtech Institute of Pharmaceuticals, Shenyang 110016, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences",
        "year": 2006
    },
    "QVs9dlxZ": {
        "id": "QVs9dlxZ",
        "title": "Compositional and structural characteristics of sulfated polysaccharide from Enteromorpha prolifera.",
        "abstract": "Polysaccharide from Enteromorpha prolifera (PE) has been reported to have biological activities such as anticancer, antioxidant and immunomodulatory activities, but the structural characteristics of PE remain unclear. In this study, the composition of PE was characterized using chemical methods, IR spectroscopy and HPLC. PE was identified as a sulfated polysaccharide mainly composed of rhamnose (Rha), glucuronic (GlcUA), xylose (Xyl) at a molar ratio of 3.2: 1.1: 1, and the average molecular weight was 620.3kDa. An enzymatic hydrolysis method was used to obtain three carbohydrate products. The MS and NMR results of these residues revealed that the backbone of PE consisted of D-GlcUAp-α-(1→4)-3-sulfate-l-Rha p-β-(1→4)-d-Xyl p-β-(1→4)-3-sulfate-l-Rha p units. In this study, specific carbohydrate residues rich in sulfated rhamnose were prepared from E. prolifera. The structural determination of these sulfated carbohydrates may contribute to future studies on the relationship between structure and bioactivities.",
        "keywords": [
            "Composition analysis",
            "Enteromorpha prolifera",
            "Enzymatic hydrolysis",
            "Structural characteristics analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Yu",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinping Li",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunying Du",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haijin Mou",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, PR China. Electronic address: pengwang@ouc.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbohydrate polymers",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "AYYyjLeE": {
        "id": "AYYyjLeE",
        "title": "Submerged liquid fermentation of <Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">Ulva prolifera</Emphasis> Müller tissue and applications for improving growth performance in juvenile abalone (<Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">Haliotis discus hannai</Emphasis> Ino)",
        "abstract": "Ulva prolifera Müller, an alga rich in nutrients and bioactive compounds, is a natural feed resource for aquatic animals. In this study, instead of extracting polysaccharides (PUs) from U. prolifera, algae powder was used directly as the primary carbon source in a fermentation medium. Five percent (5%) algae powder was more conducive to fermentation. Using submerged liquid fermentation, the soluble components of U. prolifera were released efficiently in a 50-L fermenter. Levels of mannitol acquired using submerged liquid fermentation were 1.8 times higher than those acquired using the hot-water method, and polysaccharides were efficiently hydrolyzed to form oligosaccharides with an average molecular weight of approximately 3300 Da. Furthermore, a 2-month experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of U. prolifera fermentation extracts on the growth performance of juvenile abalone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino). Diets containing algae fermentation extracts in concentrations ranging from 0.25 to 1% significantly increased linear shell growth rate (LGR), weight growth rate (WGR), and specific growth rate (SGR). Diets supplemented with fermentation extracts in concentrations of 0.5 and 1% significantly increased the degree of green coloration in the shell. Treatment of algae tissue using submerged liquid fermentation has the advantages of high efficiency and convenient process monitoring. Additionally, the technique can be scaled up for use in animal husbandry and aquaculture.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ulva prolifera",
            " Liquid fermentation",
            " Oligosaccharides",
            " Abalone",
            " Growth performance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yongzhou Chi",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Leke Qiao",
                "org": "Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Qingdao,Qingdao,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Siqi Zuo",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiying Yan",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunying Du",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hueymin Hwang",
                "org": "Biology Department,Jackson State University,Jackson,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao,People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Applied Phycology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "OHVvuIT1": {
        "id": "OHVvuIT1",
        "title": "Effect of extraction techniques on properties of polysaccharides from Enteromorpha prolifera and their applicability in iron chelation.",
        "abstract": "The structural characteristics of polysaccharides directly affect their property, function, and application. Enteromorpha prolifera, a resource-rich green alga, contains special sulfated rhamnose-rich polysaccharides. In this study, the physicochemical properties of polysaccharides extracted from E. prolifera using different techniques were compared, and significant differences in yield, molecular weight, and chemical composition were observed. The acid extraction had the highest extraction yield (24.7%), and the obtained polysaccharides (ACP) had a molecular weight of 41.1kDa and sulfate content of 16.2%. ACP showed a good iron(III) chelating capacity, and after response surface optimization, the iron content of ACP-iron(III) complex reached 20.85%. According to the structure analysis, iron(III) was bound with hydroxyl and carboxyl of ACP. Soluble polysaccharides are the main component of E. prolifera tissue, easy to prepare, and with unique properties. The prepared ACP-iron(III) complex may be a powerful candidate for iron supplements.",
        "keywords": [
            "Enteromorpha prolifera",
            "Extraction techniques",
            "Iron complex",
            "Physicochemical properties",
            "Polysaccharides"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yongzhou Chi",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinping Li",
                "org": "College of Marine Science and Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science &amp; Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoli Zhang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaqi Gao",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Ye",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Gao",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbohydrate polymers",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "cFHXq5ct": {
        "id": "cFHXq5ct",
        "title": "Structure characterization of low molecular weight sulfate Ulva polysaccharide and the effect of its derivative on iron deficiency anemia.",
        "abstract": "Sulfate Ulva polysaccharide with low molecular weight was prepared by enzymatic method and name SUE. The structural characterization of SUE and the effect of its derivative SUE-iron (III) on iron deficiency anemia were studied. Results showed SUE with molecular weight of 178 kDa were consisted of 57.9% rhamnose, 12.1% glucose, 16.3% glucuronic acid, and 13.7% xylose. The backbone contained (1 → 3, 4)-linked rhamnose, (1 → 4)-linked xylose, (1 → 6)-linked glucose and sulfate substitution was at C-3 of rhamnose. Due to high contents of sulfate group (23.7 ± 1.1%) and uronic acid, SUE-iron (III) with 20.3% iron content was synthesized. In order to evaluate the effects of SUE-iron (III) supplementation, an IDA animal model was created. After iron supplement administration, the SUE‑iron (III) showed effective effect on returning hemoglobin, red blood cells, serum iron, and erythropoietin to the normal levels. The hematological index of rats showed no difference from that in positive group. Besides, SUE-iron (III) is beneficial to alleviate inflammatory damage caused by IDA. These suggest that SUE-iron (III) might be exploited as safe and effective new iron supplement.",
        "keywords": [
            "Hematological parameter",
            "Iron deficiency anemia",
            "Polysaccharide-iron complex",
            "Structure characterization",
            "Ulva prolifera"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yinping Li",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China; Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, College of Marine Science and Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinping Wang",
                "org": "Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, College of Marine Science and Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuechen Jiang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingfeng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hueymin Hwang",
                "org": "Biology Department, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 39217, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xihong Yang",
                "org": "Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, College of Marine Science and Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China. Electronic address: pengwang@ouc.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of biological macromolecules",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "9cNGSYF3": {
        "id": "9cNGSYF3",
        "title": "Directional preparation of anticoagulant-active sulfated polysaccharides from Enteromorpha prolifera using artificial neural networks.",
        "abstract": "The sulfated polysaccharides from Enteromorpha prolifera (PE) are a potential source of anticoagulant agents. In this study, the PE was degraded by specific degradase and five hydrolysis products with different molecular weights were prepared. The product of 206 kDa is a kind of high rhamnose-containing polysaccharide with sulfate ester (34.29%). It could effectively prolong the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), which indicated inhibition of the intrinsic coagulation pathway. The artificial neural network (ANN) was built to realize the directional preparation of anticoagulant-active polysaccharides. Based on monitoring glucose concentration on-line, a visualization system of enzymatic hydrolysis was developed to simplify the operation of ANN. The model could be further applied to predict molecular weights of polysaccharides that possess diverse biological activities.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiefen Cui",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinping Li",
                "org": "College of Marine Science and Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao, 266042, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shixin Wang",
                "org": "Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Qingdao, Qingdao, 266071, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongzhou Chi",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hueymin Hwang",
                "org": "Biology Department, Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi, 39217, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, PR China. pengwang@ouc.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Scientific reports",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "GGZFo4Mh": {
        "id": "GGZFo4Mh",
        "title": "Structural characterization of ulvan extracted from Ulva clathrata assisted by an ulvan lyase",
        "abstract": "Rhamnan-rich sulfated polysaccharides extracted from green algae (ulvan) constitute potentially useful natural materials for drug development. However, the characterization of their complex structures poses a challenge for their application. In this study, the structure of ulvan extracted from Ulva clathrata was analyzed with the assistance of an ulvan lyase belonging to the PL25 family. According to mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of the degraded oligosaccharides, the backbone of such a polysaccharide mainly consisted of →4)-β-d-GlcA-(1→4)-α-l-Rha3S-(1→ and →4)-β-d-Xyl-(1→4)-α-l-Rha3S-(1→ disaccharide repeating units, and the ratio is approximately 4:1. In addition, about 4% of the xylose moieties bear sulfate groups. Minor amounts of branches containing hexose and unsaturated glucuronic acid were found during the sequence analysis of hexa- to octasaccharides. These results indicated the presence of a long branch in the ulvan. The clarification of the detailed structure provides a foundation for ulvan modification and its structure-activity relationship studies.",
        "keywords": [
            "Structure",
            "Sulfated polysaccharide",
            "Ulva clathrate",
            "Ulvan lyase"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yongzhou Chi",
                "org": "School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huining Li",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pei Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunying Du",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Ye",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Siqi Zuo",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huashi Guan",
                "org": "School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbohydrate Polymers",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "BwnREjcL": {
        "id": "BwnREjcL",
        "title": "Characterization and Hypoglycemic Activity of a Rhamnan-Type Sulfated Polysaccharide Derivative.",
        "abstract": "Polysaccharide chromium (III) derivatives are gaining increasing attention in improving type 2 diabetes. In this study, the sulfated polysaccharide from  (SPE) with 4.8 kDa was prepared by specific enzymatic hydrolysis. The obtained SPE was used to prepare a rhamnan-type sulfated polysaccharide derivative (SPED). Results indicated that O-H, C=O, and S=O were effectively involved in the chelation of SPED (chromium content 20.26%). Acute (half lethal dose > 2.38 g/kg) and sub-acute toxicity showed that SPED had no damaging effects on mice. Anti-diabetic experiment demonstrated that SPED improved glucose metabolism. Moreover, SPED promoted the PI3K/PKB/GSK-3β signaling pathway by regulating mRNA expression of insulin receptors (IR), insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS-2), phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (PKB), and glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK-3β). In conclusion, the SPED might represent a novel marine-derived candidate against hyperglycemia, which may undergo further pharmaceutical development as a hypoglycemic agent.",
        "keywords": [
            "molecular mechanism",
            "safety evaluation",
            "structure characterization",
            "sulfated polysaccharide derivative",
            "type 2 diabetes"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie-Fen Cui",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China. cjfouc@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Ye",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China. 17852720293@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-Jie Zhu",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China. zyjbmgf@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yin-Ping Li",
                "org": "College of Marine Science and Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China. fmsboc@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Feng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China. jfwang@ouc.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China. pengwang@ouc.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Marine drugs",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "A3UZlLIg": {
        "id": "A3UZlLIg",
        "title": "Cloning, Expression, and Characterization of a New PL25 Family Ulvan Lyase from Marine Bacterium Alteromonas sp. A321.",
        "abstract": "Ulvan lyases can degrade ulvan to oligosaccharides with potent biological activity. A new ulvan lyase gene, , was identified in  sp. A321. Soluble expression of  was achieved in  BL21 (DE3). The 1314-bp gene encoded a protein with 437 amino acid residues. The amino acid sequence of ALT3695 exhibited low sequence identity with polysaccharide lyase family 25 (PL25) ulvan lyases from  sp. PLSV (64.14% identity),  sp. LOR (62.68% identity), and  PLR (57.37% identity). Recombinant ALT3695 was purified and the apparent molecular weight was about 53 kDa, which is different from that of other polysaccharide-degrading enzymes identified in  sp. A321. ALT3695 exhibited maximal activity in 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer at pH 8.0 and 50 °C. ALT3695 was relatively thermostable, as 90% activity was observed after incubation at 40 °C for 3 h. The  and  values of ALT3695 towards ulvan were 0.43 mg·mL and 0.11 μmol·min·mL, respectively. ESI-MS analysis showed that  were mainly disaccharides and tetrasaccharides. This study reports a new PL25 family ulvan lyase, ALT3695, with properties that suggest its great potential for the preparation of ulvan oligosaccharides.",
        "keywords": [
            "heterologous expression",
            "polysaccharide lyase family 25",
            "ulvan lyase",
            "ulvan-derived oligosaccharides"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jian Gao",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunying Du",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongzhou Chi",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Siqi Zuo",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Han Ye",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China. pengwang@ouc.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Marine drugs",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "9U9t828w": {
        "id": "9U9t828w",
        "title": "Neighbourhood Watch: Referring Expression Comprehension via Language-guided Graph Attention Networks.",
        "abstract": "The task in referring expression comprehension is to localise the object instance in an image described by a referring expression phrased in natural language. As a language-to-vision matching task, the key to this problem is to learn a discriminative object feature that can adapt to the expression used. To avoid ambiguity, the expression normally tends to describe not only the properties of the referent itself, but also its relationships to its neighbourhood. To capture and exploit this important information we propose a graph-based, language-guided attention mechanism. Being composed of node attention component and edge attention component, the proposed graph attention mechanism explicitly represents inter-object relationships, and properties with a flexibility and power impossible with competing approaches. Furthermore, the proposed graph attention mechanism enables the comprehension decision to be visualisable and explainable. Experiments on three referring expression comprehension datasets show the advantage of the proposed approach.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiewei Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianli Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Anton van den Hengel",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "CVPR",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "rBDQ14qh": {
        "id": "rBDQ14qh",
        "title": "Adaptive Importance Learning for Improving Lightweight Image Super-Resolution Network",
        "abstract": "Deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success in single image super-resolution (SISR). The computing and memory requirements of these methods have hindered their application to broad classes of real devices with limited computing power, however. One approach to this problem has been lightweight network architectures that bal- ance the super-resolution performance and the computation burden. In this study, we revisit this problem from an orthog- onal view, and propose a novel learning strategy to maxi- mize the pixel-wise fitting capacity of a given lightweight network architecture. Considering that the initial capacity of the lightweight network is very limited, we present an adaptive importance learning scheme for SISR that trains the network with an easy-to-complex paradigm by dynam- ically updating the importance of image pixels on the basis of the training loss. Specifically, we formulate the network training and the importance learning into a joint optimization problem. With a carefully designed importance penalty function, the importance of individual pixels can be gradu- ally increased through solving a convex optimization problem. The training process thus begins with pixels that are easy to reconstruct, and gradually proceeds to more complex pixels as fitting improves.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei Zhang",
                "org": "Inception Institute of Artificial Intelligence"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "University of Wollongong, "
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Shen",
                "org": "#N#        The University of Adelaide"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingqiao Liu",
                "org": "#N#        The University of Adelaide"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wei",
                "org": "Northwestern Polytechnical University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanning Zhang",
                "org": "Northwestern Polytechnical University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Anton van den Hengel",
                "org": "#N#        The University of Adelaide"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RvbLuHxv": {
        "id": "RvbLuHxv",
        "title": "Order-aware Convolutional Pooling for Video Based Action Recognition.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Most video based action recognition approaches create the video-level representation by temporally pooling the features extracted at every frame. The pooling methods they adopt, however, usually completely or partially ignore the dynamic information contained in the temporal domain, which may undermine the discriminative power of the resulting video representation since the video sequence order could unveil the evolution of a specific event or action. To overcome this drawback and explore the importance of incorporating the temporal order information, in this paper we propose a novel temporal pooling approach to aggregate the frame-level features. Inspired by the capacity of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) in making use of the internal structure of images for information abstraction, we propose to apply the temporal convolution operation to the frame-level representations to extract the dynamic information. However, directly implementing this idea on the original high-dimensional feature will result in parameter explosion. To handle this issue, we propose to treat the temporal evolution of the feature value at each feature dimension as a 1D signal and learn a unique convolutional filter bank for each 1D signal. By conducting experiments on three challenging video-based action recognition datasets, HMDB51, UCF101, and Hollywood2, we demonstrate that the proposed method is superior to the conventional pooling methods.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science, The University of Adelaide, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingqiao Liu",
                "org": "School of Computer Science, The University of Adelaide, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Shen",
                "org": "School of Computer Science, The University of Adelaide, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Heng Tao Shen",
                "org": "School of Computer Science and Engineering; University of Electronic Science and Technology of China; China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pattern Recognition",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eRdVgbQc": {
        "id": "eRdVgbQc",
        "title": "Show, Attend and Read: A Simple and Strong Baseline for Irregular Text Recognition.",
        "abstract": "Recognizing irregular text in natural scene images is challenging due to the large variance in text appearance, such as curvature, orientation and distortion. Most existing approaches rely heavily on sophisticated model designs and/or extra fine-grained annotations, which, to some extent, increase the difficulty in algorithm implementation and data collection. In this work, we propose an easy-to-implement strong baseline for irregular scene text recognition, using off-the-shelf neural network components and only word-level annotations. It is composed of a $31$-layer ResNet, an LSTM-based encoder-decoder framework and a 2-dimensional attention module. Despite its simplicity, the proposed method is robust and achieves state-of-the-art performance on both regular and irregular scene text recognition benchmarks. The code will be released.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Li",
                "org": "University of Adelaide"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Zhejiang Sci-Tech University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Shen",
                "org": "University of Adelaide"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guyu Zhang",
                "org": "Northwestern Polytechnical University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "national conference on artificial intelligence",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jh6n7BtC": {
        "id": "jh6n7BtC",
        "title": "A Simple and Robust Convolutional-Attention Network for Irregular Text Recognition.",
        "abstract": "Reading irregular text of arbitrary shape in natural scene images is still a challenging problem. Many existing approaches incorporate sophisticated network structures to handle various shapes, use extra annotations for stronger supervision, or employ hard-to-train recurrent neural networks for sequence modeling. In this work, we propose a simple yet robust approach for irregular text recognition. With no need to convert input images to sequence representations, we directly connect two-dimensional CNN features to an attention-based sequence decoder. As no recurrent module is adopted, our model can be trained in parallel. It achieves 3x to 18x acceleration to backward pass and 2x to 12x acceleration to forward pass, compared with the RNN counterparts. The proposed model is trained with only word-level annotations. With this simple design, our method achieves state-of-the-art or competitive recognition performance on the evaluated regular and irregular scene text benchmark datasets. Furthermore, we show that the recognition performance does not significantly degrade with inaccurate bounding boxes. This is desirable for tasks of end-to-end text detection and recognition: robust recognition performance can still be achieved with an inaccurate text detector. We will release the code.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuyan Deng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanning Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "IGaezXPq": {
        "id": "IGaezXPq",
        "title": "Show, attend and read: a simple and strong baseline for recognising irregular text",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Li",
                "org": "(the University of Adelaide)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "(Northwestern Polytechnical University)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Shen",
                "org": "(University of Adelaide)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guyu Zhang",
                "org": "(Northwestern Polytechnical University)"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "national conference on artificial intelligence",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "q7UmSK3f": {
        "id": "q7UmSK3f",
        "title": "Hyperspectral classification based on lightweight 3D-CNN with transfer learning.",
        "abstract": "Recently, hyperspectral image (HSI) classification approaches based on deep learning (DL) models have been proposed and shown promising performance. However, because of very limited available training samples and massive model parameters, DL methods may suffer from overfitting. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end 3-D lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN) (abbreviated as 3-D-LWNet) for limited samples-based HSI classification. Compared with conventional 3-D-CNN models, the proposed 3-D-LWNet has a deeper network structure, less parameters, and lower computation cost, resulting in better classification performance. To further alleviate the small sample problem, we also propose two transfer learning strategies: 1) cross-sensor strategy, in which we pretrain a 3-D model in the source HSI data sets containing a greater number of labeled samples and then transfer it to the target HSI data sets and 2) cross-modal strategy, in which we pretrain a 3-D model in the 2-D RGB image data sets containing a large number of samples and then transfer it to the target HSI data sets. In contrast to previous approaches, we do not impose restrictions over the source data sets, in which they do not have to be collected by the same sensors as the target data sets. Experiments on three public HSI data sets captured by different sensors demonstrate that our model achieves competitive performance for HSI classification compared to several state-of-the-art methods.",
        "keywords": [
            "3-D lightweight convolutional network (3-D-LWNet)",
            "deep learning (DL)",
            "hyperspectral classification",
            "transfer learning"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haokui Zhang",
                "org": "Northwestern Polytechnical University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Li",
                "org": "Northwestern Polytechnical University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yenan Jiang",
                "org": "Northwestern Polytechnical University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Northwestern Polytechnical University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Shen",
                "org": "Faculty of Business and Physical Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Shen",
                "org": "University of Adelaide"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "IQ3EKUid": {
        "id": "IQ3EKUid",
        "title": "Adaptive Multi-Path Aggregation for Human DensePose Estimation in the Wild",
        "abstract": "Dense human pose \"in the wild'' task aims to map all 2D pixels of the detected human body to a 3D surface by establishing surface correspondences, i.e., surface patch index and part-specific UV coordinates. It remains challenging especially under the condition of \"in the wild'', where RGB images capture complex, real-world scenes with background, occlusions, scale variations, and postural diversity. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end deep Adaptive Multi-path Aggregation network (AMA-net) for Dense Human Pose Estimation. In the proposed framework, we address two main problems: 1) how to design a simple yet effective pipeline for supporting distinct sub-tasks (e.g., instance segmentation, body part segmentation, and UV estimation); and 2) how to equip this pipeline with the ability of handling \"in the wild''. To solve these problems, we first extend FPN by adding a branch for mapping 2D pixels to a 3D surface in parallel with the existing branch for bounding box detection. Then, in AMA-net, we extract variable-sized object-level feature maps (e.g., 7×7, 14×14, and 28×28), named multi-path, from multi-layer feature maps, which capture rich information of objects and are then adaptively utilized in different tasks. AMA-net is simple to train and adds only a small overhead to FPN. We discover that aside from the deep feature map, Adaptive Multi-path Aggregation is of particular importance for improving the accuracy of dense human pose estimation \"in the wild''. The experimental results on the challenging Dense-COCO dataset demonstrate that our approach sets a new record for Dense Human Pose Estimation task, and it significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art methods. Our code: \\urlhttps://github.com/nobody-g/AMA-net.\n\n",
        "keywords": [
            "2d-to-3d surface estimation",
            " deep multi-level aggregation",
            " dense human pose estimation",
            " human instance-level analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuyu Guo",
                "org": "University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, UESTC, Chengdu, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lianli Gao",
                "org": "University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, UESTC, Chengdu, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingkuan Song",
                "org": "University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, UESTC, Chengdu, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wuyuan Xie",
                "org": "Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Heng Tao Shen",
                "org": "University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, UESTC, Chendu, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Multimedia",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "I1q6tDvk": {
        "id": "I1q6tDvk",
        "title": "Toward End-to-End Car License Plate Detection and Recognition With Deep Neural Networks",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hui Li",
                "org": "School of Computer Science, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Shen",
                "org": "School of Computer Science, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Lt1nGvEx": {
        "id": "Lt1nGvEx",
        "title": "Biomineralization of Electrospun Nano-HA/PHB GTR Membrane",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "electrospun",
            "gtr",
            "nano-hydroxyapatite",
            "poly (3-hydroxybutyrate)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dong Hua Guan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun Peng Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ji Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Tian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Niu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying He Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Li Qu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Mei Ye",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Qing Chen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Key Engineering Materials",
        "year": 2007
    },
    "Bq8fB6Jq": {
        "id": "Bq8fB6Jq",
        "title": "Discovery of a highly potent series of oxazole-based phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors.",
        "abstract": "Substituted quinolyl oxazoles were discovered as a novel and highly potent series of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitors. Structure-activity relationship studies revealed that the oxazole core, with 4-carboxamide and 5-aminomethyl groups, is a novel PDE4 inhibitory pharmacophore. Selectivity profiles and in vivo biological activity are also reported.",
        "keywords": [
            "biological activity",
            "structure activity relationship",
            "phosphodiesterase"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rongze Kuang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ho-Jane Shue",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "David J Blythin",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Neng-Yang Shih",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Danlin Gu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Chen",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "John Schwerdt",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling Lin",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pauline C Ting",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohong Zhu",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Aslanian",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "John J Piwinski",
                "org": "Department of Chemical Research, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Structural Chemistry, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Daniel Prelusky",
                "org": "Department of Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Wu",
                "org": "Department of Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ji Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chander S Celly",
                "org": "Department of Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Minnicozzi",
                "org": "Department of Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Motasim Billah",
                "org": "Department of Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters",
        "year": 2007
    },
    "FX8kDvFM": {
        "id": "FX8kDvFM",
        "title": "Pharmacology Of SCH900182, A Potent, Selective Inhibitor Of PDE4 For Inhaled Administration",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "richard w chapman",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "aileen house",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jennifer richard",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiomara fernandez",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "howard jones",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "daniel prelusky",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "james lamca",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "daniel lundell",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wu ping",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "reshma kuvelkar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "john anthes",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "pauline c ting",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jonathan e phillips",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "robert g aslanian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rongze kuang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "joe f lee",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "HIDV8O79": {
        "id": "HIDV8O79",
        "title": "Pharmacology of a potent and selective inhibitor of PDE4 for inhaled administration",
        "abstract": "A strategy to overcome the side effect liabilities of oral PDE4 inhibitors has been to deliver the drugs by inhalation. In this report, we identify 1-[[5-(1(S)-aminoethly)-2-[8-methoxy-2-(triflurormethyl)-5-quinolinyl]-4-oxazolyl] carbonyl]-4(R)-[(cyclopropylcarbonyl)amino]-L-proline, ethyl ester xinafoate salt, (COMPOUND 1) as a potent and selective inhibitor of PDE4 with biological and pharmacokinetic properties suitable for delivery by the inhaled route. COMPOUND 1 potently inhibits human PDE4 (IC(50)=70pM) with little or no activity against other PDEs. It is highly potent against PDE4B and PDE4D which are important isoforms of PDE4 controlling inflammation and airway functions. In an allergen-challenged Brown Norway rat model of asthma, COMPOUND 1 inhibited the late phase influx of inflammatory cells and reductions in lung function following its administration by the intratracheal or nose-only routes of administration. Important differences were seen between intratracheal COMPOUND 1 and our previously published results with the oral PDE4 inhibitor roflumilast (Celly et al., 2005), as COMPOUND 1 rapidly (within 1h) reversed the decline in lung function when it was given therapeutically to rats already challenged with antigen. COMPOUND 1 was weakly active by the oral route which is a finding consistent with results showing this compound has poor oral bioavailability in animals. Positive interactions between COMPOUND 1 and albuterol, and COMPOUND 1 and mometasone furoate were seen on the improvement in lung functions in allergen-challenged rats. These results identify COMPOUND 1 as a potent and selective inhibitor of PDE4 with properties suitable for delivery by inhalation.",
        "keywords": [
            "side effect"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Richard W. Chapman",
                "org": "Department of Bone, Respiratory, Immunology and Dermatology, Merck Research Laboratories, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA. richard.chapman@spcorp.com"
            },
            {
                "name": "Aileen House",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jennifer Richard",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Prelusky",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "James Lamca",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Lundell",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Pauline C. Ting",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Joe F. Lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Aslanian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jonathan E. Phillips",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Journal of Pharmacology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "y7Rn4E30": {
        "id": "y7Rn4E30",
        "title": "Pollution by Phthalic Acid Esters in Plastic Film to Soil-soybean System",
        "abstract": "The pot experiment and field experiment were conducted to study the different contents of dibutyl phthalate(DBP)and ethyl-hexyl phthalate(DEHP)in soil and plants during soybean growth periods with different residual amount of mulching plastic film(CK,1-fold,3-fold).According to the experiment,the contents of DBP and DEHP of soil and plants in high(3-fold)residual mulching film samples were higher than in low(1-fold)and the difference is significant.The contents of phthalic acid esters in soil and plants were increased during the growth period both in 1-fold,3-flod residual amount of mulching plastic film.Contents of DBP were 0.02 mg·kg-1 ～0.47 mg·kg-1 and contents of DEHP were 0.25 mg·kg-1 ～6.13 mg·kg-1 in soil in the growth period.Contents of DBP in plants were 0.19 mg·kg-1 ～0.90 mg·kg-1 and the DEHP was not discovered in the plants in the growth period.Similar conclusion was abtained through the pot experiment and field experiment.",
        "keywords": [
            "phthalic acid esters",
            "plastic films",
            "soybean",
            "soil"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YU Li-he",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YU Li-hong",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Soil and Crop",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "sb6sZM96": {
        "id": "sb6sZM96",
        "title": "Study on effect of flue-cured tobacco nicotine accumulation and distribution in fermented soybean cake",
        "abstract": "To determine the ermented soybean cake best use ratio in Heilongjiang tobacco chernozem,the test studied flue-cured tobacco effect of flue-cured tobacco nicotine accumulation and distribution in ermented soybean cake in different uses proportion.The test with random block design in the field,three treatments were applied for the pure inorganic fertilizer,50% of the ermented soybean cake and 50% inorganic fertilizer application,100% use ermented soybean cake,repeat 3 times.The results showed that:Flue-cured tobacco total nicotine accumulation with growth period delay became increasing and when harvest that 3 treatment accumulation respectively 89.80 kg·hm-2,92.22 kg·hm-2,117.49 kg· hm-2,between 50% fermented soybean cake treatment and control have no significant difference and 100% fermented soybean cake treatment have significant difference with the control;100% fermented soybean cake treatment stem,lower leaves,middle leaves nicotine content was significantly higher than the control,50% fermented soybean cake treatment all organs nicotine content with the control were not significantly different;Smoking results showed that 50% fermented soybean cake treatment was highest score that was 31.50 points,control the lowest was 29.00 points.Comprehensive analysis that fermented soybean cake used ratio in 50%~100% was appropriate in Heilongjiang smoke area.",
        "keywords": [
            "nicotine accumulation",
            "tobacco",
            "fermented soybean cake",
            "nicotine distribution"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural Reclamation University,Daqing "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Ji-li",
                "org": "Daqing Vocational College,Daqing "
            },
            {
                "name": "PENG You",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural Reclamation University,Daqing "
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yang",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural Reclamation University,Daqing "
            },
            {
                "name": "YE Yi",
                "org": "Haerbin Tobacco Leaf Company Branch of Zhaozhou,Zhaozhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yun-gui",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,Beijing "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "utFM68h4": {
        "id": "utFM68h4",
        "title": "Pollution by phthalic acid esters and heavy metals in plastic film in soil-soybean system",
        "abstract": "A pot experiment was conducted to study the different contents of dibutyl phthalate(DBP),ethylhexyl phthalate(DEHP),Pb,Cd,soybean growth and quality in soil and plants in the growth periods with different residual amount of mulching plastic film.According to the experiment,the contents of DBP and DEHP in high residual mulching film samples are higher than in low ones and the difference is obvious.In the soil treated with CK,the contents of DBP and DEHP decline obviously along the plants' growth,but the contents climb up in 1-times,3-times and 5-times residual amount of mulching plastic film.DBP and DEHP contents are in linear relationship in the result with different periods.According to the PAEs control limits of USA,the contents of DBP and DEHP are not exceeded except CK processing soil samples and the content of DEHP in 1-times processing soil sample.The content of DBP is several times over the standard and the highest one exceeds 6.4 times and DEHP is few times over standard.The contents of DBP and DEHP are lower than the PAEs(USA) standards.The DEHP is not discovered in the plants.In every growth period the contents of Pb and Cd are higher in high residual mulching film than in lower ones.The content of Pb and Cd in soybean seed is far lower than the standard of \"food contamination standard\" and the heavy metal content is safe in soybean seed with potted conditions.The contents of growth,water,Cd,protein and fat are not sifnificant with differentky residual mulching film.",
        "keywords": [
            "heavy metal",
            "phthalic acid esters",
            "plastic films",
            "soybean",
            "soil"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YU Li-hong",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YU Li-he",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "seo9g0tE": {
        "id": "seo9g0tE",
        "title": "Nutrient Absorption,Yield and Quality of Solanum tuberosum L. under Different Nitrogen Levels",
        "abstract": "In order to study the effects of different nitrogen levels on nutrient absorption, yield and quality of Solanum tuberosum L., field experiments were conducted under four treatments of nitrogen rate of N1(CK) 0 kg / hm2,N2 75 kg / hm2, N3 105 kg / hm2,N4 135 kg / hm2with randomized block design and three repeats. The results showed that dry matter accumulation increased with increasing nitrogen in the tuber formation. Aboveground dry matter accumulation of N4 treatment was 4 279.01 kg / hm2, increasing by 61.67% compared with the control. N4 treatment can significantly promote the potato nutrient absorption. NPK uptaking were increased 84.80%,79.28% and 173.27%. Compared with the control,production of N2 to N4 treatment increased 21.85%、22.22%、24.44% with no significant difference from the control. Tuber starch content of N4 treatment was higher than that of the control. Comprehensive analysis suggests that potato nitrogen rate of 135 kg / hm2is appropriate.",
        "keywords": [
            "nitrogen fertilizer",
            "quality",
            "nutrient absorption",
            "Solanum tuberosum L.",
            "production"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "JI Wei-rong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Ji-li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Hai-ren",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Ning",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Chun-mei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hubei Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "7XQlIaPn": {
        "id": "7XQlIaPn",
        "title": "Nutrient absorption and quality of continuous cropping fluecured tobacco using organic fermented soybean cake",
        "abstract": "【Objective】The present study was conducted to assess the impacts of organic cake fertilizer on the nutrient absorption and output of continuous cropping flue-cured tobacco, provide reference for reasonal in order to application of organic fertilizers in tobacco planting areas. 【Method】The content of dry matter and nutrient content of flue-cured tobacco was measured at varying period under three treatments of the control (B1),conventional fertilization (B2)and organic fermented soybean cake with B2 and B3 having the nutrient amount of 52.50 kg/ha N,78.75 kg/ha P2O5 and 105.00 kg/ha K2 O. 【Result】In the 13th weeks after transplanted, the accumulative dry matter of B3 was 3909.49 kg/ha with 26.76% significant increase of B2. The accumulative content of total nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in B3 was 86.12,8.98 and 79.17 kg/ha, which was 36.22%,17.54% and 12.06%, respectively higher than B2 treatment. Compared to B2, the yield of B3 was up 13.68%, top tobacco up 4.44%. With 14.83% more output, the output of B3 reached $50539.65. 【Conclusion】It is concluded that 300.00 kg/ha fermented soybean cake accompanied by 600.00 kg/ha organic matter remarkably boosted the accumulative nitrogen content in flue-cured tobacco and reduced the barriers of continuous cropping flue-cured tobacco.",
        "keywords": [
            "nutrient absorption",
            "fermented soybean cake",
            "organic matter",
            "output",
            "flue-cured tobacco"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SUN Hai-ren",
                "org": " Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing,Heilongjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Ji-li",
                "org": " Daqing Vocational College,Daqing, Heilongjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yang",
                "org": " Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing,Heilongjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Chun-yan",
                "org": " Harbin Tobacco Leaf Company,Heilongjiang Province Tobacco Enterprise, Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": " Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing,Heilongjiang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Southern Agriculture",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "TOunSCzk": {
        "id": "TOunSCzk",
        "title": "Effect of Different Nitrogen Levels on the Growth of Tourism Landscape Poa pratensis",
        "abstract": "The effect of different nitrogen levels on Poa pratensis growth in the urban environment was studied with 4 nitrogen treatment. The results showed that the plant height of Poa pratensis was no significant difference between the treatment of B3 and B4, and was significantly higher than the control; ornamental leaf length with B3, B4 treatment was significantly higher than the control and was no significant difference between the B2 treatment and control; leaves width of B3 and B4 treatment was significantly higher than the control from july to september,B2 treatment was significantly higher than the control only in july; nitrogen fertilizer could increase the chlorophyll content of Poa pratensis and B3 and B4 treatment was significantly higher than the control; Poa pratensis nitrogen fertilizer could change the water content in plant but no significant difference between each treatment. comprehensive analysis thought that the nitrogen fertilizer of 41.90 kg·hm-2 was better.",
        "keywords": [
            "nitrogen fertilizer",
            "bluegrass",
            "growth"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Ji-li",
                "org": "Daqing Vocational College, Daqing, Heilongjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xing-guo",
                "org": "Daqing Vocational College, Daqing, Heilongjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": " Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural Reclamation University, Daqing, Heilongjing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Li-hong",
                "org": "Daqing Vocational College, Daqing, Heilongjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Zhen-ping",
                "org": "Daqing Vocational College, Daqing, Heilongjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIAO Feng",
                "org": " Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural Reclamation University, Daqing, Heilongjing , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tianjin Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "gLj7GIQf": {
        "id": "gLj7GIQf",
        "title": "Crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) allelochemicals that interfere with crop growth and the soil microbial community.",
        "abstract": "Three chemicals, veratric acid, maltol, and (−)-loliolide, were isolated from crabgrass and their structures were identified by spectroscopic analysis. The chemicals were detected in crabgrass root exudates and rhizosphere soils, and their concentrations ranged from 0.16 to 8.10 μg/g. At an approximate concentration determined in crabgrass root exudates, all chemicals significantly inhibited the growth of wheat, maize, and soybean and reduced soil microbial biomass carbon. Phospholipid fatty acid profiling showed that veratric acid, maltol, and (−)-loliolide affected the signature lipid biomarkers of soil bacteria, actinobacteria, and fungi, resulting in changes in soil microbial community structures. There were significant relationships between crop growth and soil microbes under the chemicals' application. Chemical-specific changes in the soil microbial community generated negative feedback on crop growth. The results suggest that veratric acid, maltol, and (−)-loliolide released from crabgrass may act as allelochemicals interfering with crop growth and the soil microbial community.",
        "keywords": [
            "maltol",
            "(-)-loliolide",
            "allelopathy",
            "root exudates",
            "soil microorganism",
            "veratric acid"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Zhou",
                "org": "Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chui-Hua Kong",
                "org": "China Agricultural University(China Agricultural University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Hua Li",
                "org": "China Agricultural University(China Agricultural University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Hua Xu",
                "org": "Nankai University(Nankai University),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "f6oTbXhG": {
        "id": "f6oTbXhG",
        "title": "Response and relation of allantoin production in different rice cultivars to competing barnyardgrass",
        "abstract": "The production of secondary metabolites and biomass of plants may be altered by coexistence and competition. Rice has coexisted with barnyardgrass in paddy systems for centuries and represents a model system for understanding plant-plant interactions. Despite increasing knowledge of allelochemicals produced and released by rice involved in coexistence of these two species, relatively little is known about the role and production of beneficial chemicals of rice in response to competing barnyardgrass. The purpose of this study was to quantify the growth-stimulating allantoin (5-ureidohydantoin) and its effect on barnyardgrass growth in a rice-barnyardgrass system. In this system, rice produced and released allantoin but barnyardgrass did not. The production of allantoin by rice responded to competition from barnyardgrass, and its concentration varied among rice cultivars tested. At 1:1 barnyardgrass and rice mixture proportion, allantoin concentration in allelopathic cultivars was obviously lowered by competing barnyardgrass, while no significant variation of allantoin concentration was observed in non-allelopathic cultivars. Barnyardgrass biomass was reduced in mixed-culture with rice cultivars, in particular, allelopathic cultivars. There was a positive relationship between allantoin concentration in rice cultivars and barnyardgrass biomass. Furthermore, allantoin stimulated the growth of barnyardgrass once released from rice or added to soil. The results suggest that rice plants of allelopathic cultivars appear to be able to detect the presence of competing barnyardgrass and respond by decreasing production of growth-stimulating allantoin, regulating the growth of barnyardgrass. In this manner, given rice cultivars may alleviate the competition of barnyardgrass and provide greater benefit to their own growth. © 2012 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.",
        "keywords": [
            "Allantoin",
            "Allelochemical",
            "Biochemical plasticity",
            "Echinochloa crus",
            "-",
            "galli",
            "L.",
            "Inter-specific interaction",
            "Oryza sativa",
            "L"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bei Sun",
                "org": "Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuihua Kong",
                "org": "China Agricultural University(China Agricultural University),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences),Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Qu",
                "org": "China Agricultural University(China Agricultural University),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Plant Ecology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "YMpfWKE9": {
        "id": "YMpfWKE9",
        "title": "Study on hot coal gases desulfurization by entrained flow bed",
        "abstract": "The hot coal gases desulfurization process system is developed by China Coal Research Institute and desulfurization test useing self-developed sulfided zinc titanate sorbent are introduced. The test results show that: when the H_2S concentration of inlet gases is 0.1 percent to 0.3 percent under 550℃～650℃, the H_2S concentration of outlet gases can be controlled within 20mg/Nm~3, and the desulfurization efficiency is over 99 percent. After dust eleanup through the ceramic filter of the desulfurized gases, the dust concentration is less than 20mg/Nm3, and the dust concentration can meet advanced coal conversion technology requirements like IGCC etc.",
        "keywords": [
            "IGCC",
            "coal gasification",
            "hot gas desulfurization",
            "sulfided zinc titanate sorbent"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DONG Wei-guo",
                "org": "Beijing Research Institute of Coal Chemistry, China Coal Research Institute, Beijing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DENG Yi-ying",
                "org": "Beijing Research Institute of Coal Chemistry, China Coal Research Institute, Beijing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Beijing Research Institute of Coal Chemistry, China Coal Research Institute, Beijing , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JI Xu-guo",
                "org": "Beijing Research Institute of Coal Chemistry, China Coal Research Institute, Beijing , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clean Coal Technology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "0yBMiPc2": {
        "id": "0yBMiPc2",
        "title": "The prepration of Pb(II)/ZrO x photocatalyst and research of its efficiency",
        "abstract": "To prepare a photocatalyst which can response to microsoft wave and UV efficiently at the same time, Pb(II)/ZrO x catalyst was prepared via surfactant-assisted hydrothermal method and the preparation conditions were optimized: CTAB dosage was 0.4 g, the mole ratio of Pb/Zr was 1:100, the mixture reacted under hydrothermal method at 160°C for 12 h, pH=10, and the concentration of ZrOCl 2 was 0.2 mol/L. The structure analysis of the catalyst indicated: The specific surface area of Pb(II)/ZrO x catalyst was higher than that of the traditional photocatalyst P25 TiO 2. Zr oxides of mix-valences were confirmed to co-exist in Pb(II)/ZrO x. Take endocrine disruptor BPA(bisphenol A) as the target substance, then judge the efficiency of Pb(II)/ZrO x catalyst in the microwave-assisted photocatalysis oxidation process. For 100 mL BPA solution with the initial concentration of 50 mg/L, when the dosage of Pb(II)/ZrO x catalyst was 1.0 g/L, the microwave power for the MW/PC process was 400 W, pH=7, and the light intensity of microwave discharge electrodeless lamp(MDEL) was 9.79 mW/cm 2, the removel rate of BPA reached 91.9% in 30 min. The result showed Pb(II)/ZrO x catalyst has much higher microwave-assisted photocatalytic activity than the traditional photocatalyst P25 TiO 2 and ZrO x catalyst.",
        "keywords": [
            "BPA",
            "Hydrothermal methods",
            "Microwave-assisted photocatalysis",
            "Pb(II)/ZrOx",
            "Photocatalyst"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Sisi Tu",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenchao Liao",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiqian Pan",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Harbin Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "scYbhs8V": {
        "id": "scYbhs8V",
        "title": "Extraction of lactic acid from fermentation broth with anion exchange resin",
        "abstract": "The domestic anion exchange resin 315 was selected to separate lactic acid from the fermentation broth. Adsorption isotherm, kinetics, effect of dynamic adsorption and elution on lactic acid, acetic acid, pyruvic acid and citric acid were studied. Adsorption isotherm results showed that the Freundlich isotherm equation agreed well with the adsorption data of organic acids on anion exchange resin 315, and the characteristic parameter of this equation n>1. It displayed that the adsorption process belonged to favorable adsorption. Besides, the adsorption kinetics of organic acids on anion exchange resin 315 was mainly controlled by liquid film diffusion, and it accorded well with the Boyd liquid film diffusion model. The optimum dynamic adsorption and elution conditions were determined: adsorption flow-rate, 1.5 BV/h; pH 1.88; eluent, deionized water; elution flow-rate, 1 BV/h. Under these conditions, the lactic could be well separated from the fermentation broth to achieve the purpose of increasing the yield of lactic acid products and improving product purity.",
        "keywords": [
            "Adsorption isotherm",
            "Adsorption kinetics",
            "Anion exchange resin",
            "Extraction",
            "Lactic acid"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CHI Guo-da",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Xu",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Chen-yong",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Harbin Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "2htfENLu": {
        "id": "2htfENLu",
        "title": "Computational intelligence based optimization study on the watershed discharge of sewage",
        "abstract": "A general optimization framework about watershed discharge was established based on artificial neutral network and genetic algorithm. Through simulating and optimizing the sampling data from sewage outlets and monitoring sections, the optimal reducing discharge strategies could be obtained to reach the permitted standards. Then combined with scenario analysis theory, the COD optimization research was studied on Zhushuntun-Dongjiangqiao (S1) and Dongjiangqiao-Dadingzishan (S2) functional areas in Songhua river-Harbin region. The average COD cut rates of Hejiagou and Songbei outlets were 23% and 25% respectively when the S1 was under criterion III for functional areas, while they increased to 64% and 42% when S1 was under criterion II. And when the S2 was under criterion II, the cut rates of Taiping, Ashen River and Hulan River were 18%, 53% and 25%, respectively. The computational intelligence based optimization method has high operability and practicality, and it also could get the optimal discharge strategy of each outlet scientifically and reasonably.",
        "keywords": [
            "Artificial neural network",
            "Genetic algorithm",
            "Scenario analysis",
            "Songhua river-Harbin",
            "Watershed management"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yì Wáng",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JingWen Li",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue Shao",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zaixing Tian",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Guo",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiping Jiang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo Huanjing Kexue/China Environmental Science",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "GRxlHrPP": {
        "id": "GRxlHrPP",
        "title": "Microwave enhanced Fenton process for the treatment of DMSO in water",
        "abstract": "In this paper, for wastewater containing DMSO from factory, batch and continuous flow experiments were carried out to investigate optimal parameters in microwave-enhanced Fenton process with DMSO. The research on batch experiments showed that more than 95% DMSO removal could be achieved under condition of reaction time 5 min, microwave power 100 W, H 2O 2 concentration 750 mg/L, Fe 2+ concentration 1200 mg/L and pH 3-7. The research on continuous flow experiments showed that the optimal condition for 2 L DMSO of 1000 mg/L were H 2O 2 concentration 600 mg/L, molar ratio of H 2O 2/Fe 2+ as batch experiments, influent rate 40 mL/min, and system temperature 60°C.",
        "keywords": [
            "Batch experiments",
            "Continuous flow experiments",
            "DMSO",
            "Fenton",
            "Microwave"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tan Zuo",
                "org": "Nankai University(Nankai University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Li",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Zhao",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Harbin Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "6VwJLwUQ": {
        "id": "6VwJLwUQ",
        "title": "Treatment of an industrial chemical waste-water using a granular activated carbon adsorption-microwave regeneration process",
        "abstract": "Background: Industrial waste-water is posing an ever-greater environmental hazard. Recently, a process for purification combining activated carbon adsorption and microwave regeneration has drawn much attention. In this study, the effectiveness of this process for the treatment of industrial waste-water from a chemical plant was tested. Results: The effects of various factors including solution pH, granular activated carbon (GAC) dosage and contact time on the adsorption efficiency of organic compounds were studied. The regeneration of the exhausted GAC under microwave radiation was investigated, and the optimal conditions were: microwave power 400 W, radiation time 3 min for 10 g GAC. Under the optimal conditions the regenerated GAC recovered 97.6% of its original adsorption capacity. Repetitive uses of the GAC showed that it maintained a stable performance in the first few repetitions, but a decrease was observed after further repetitions. A GAC weight loss of about 10% at the sixth repetition was observed and a decrease in the surface area and increase in the surface basicity were observed for the regenerated GAC. Economic evaluation of the microwave regeneration process suggested that the total cost was about 24.3% of the GAC price at a pilot scale. Conclusions: A satisfactory regeneration of the chemical waste-water exhausted GAC could be achieved under microwave radiation. The GAC adsorption-microwave regeneration process was applicable for the treatment of this chemical waste-water. © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry.",
        "keywords": [
            "adsorption",
            "chemical waste-water",
            "granular activated carbon",
            "microwave regeneration"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "QingSong Liu",
                "org": "China University of Geosciences(China University of Geosciences),Wuhan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Zhao",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "IHKIPHkn": {
        "id": "IHKIPHkn",
        "title": "Thermostable PPESK/TiO 2 nanocomposite ultrafiltration membrane for high temperature condensed water treatment",
        "abstract": "Poly (phthalazine ether sulfone ketone) (PPESK)/TiO 2 organic-inorganic composite ultrafiltration (UF) membranes with enhanced performance for high temperature condensed water treatment were prepared using a phase-inversion method. The effects of TiO 2 concentration on the membrane morphologies, physic-chemical properties, membrane permeability and antifouling performance were investigated and discussed. The SEM result reveals that the penetrated finger-like structure in sublayer is suppressed, and sponge-like structure begins to be developed. The mechanical strength and thermal stability of composite membrane are improved due to the existence of hydrogen bond between TiO 2 and polymer. The permeate flux is also enlarged due to the improved hydrophilicity and porosity. Compared with neat PPESK membrane, the composite membranes present improved antifouling properties, showing lower filtration resistances, MFI values and better flux recover property during high temperature condensed water treatment. The optimal addition amount of TiO 2 is 2wt.%. The high temperature condensed water with excess oil and iron can be treated efficiently using PPESK/TiO 2 composite membrane. The turbidity of feed solution is almost removed. The oil and iron concentrations in permeate solution are 0.89mg/L and 26.4μg/L which meet the Quality Criterion of Water and Steam for Steam Power Equipment in China. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.",
        "keywords": [
            "antifouling property",
            "high temperature condensed water",
            "organic-inorganic composite membrane",
            "ppesk",
            "titanium dioxide"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Zhao",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ce Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Sun",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Linhuan Zhang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Desalination",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "qqdqxGiZ": {
        "id": "qqdqxGiZ",
        "title": "Microwave assisted synthesis of n-butyl lactate catalyzed by acid-activatedmont morillonite clay",
        "abstract": "Acidic montmorillonite (H-MMT) was managed to be prepared by treating Na-montmorillonite with H 2SO 4 under microwave irradiation. The structure and characters of H-MMT were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and nitrogen adsorption/desorption techniques. The results revealed that acid activation did not affect the layer structure, the surface area and pore volume was larger, and the acid amount was increased. Thus, H-MMT exhibits high catalytic activity in the microwave assisted esterification of lactic acid and n-butyl alcohol. After that, the synthesis of n-butyl lactate was performed by the esterification of lactic acid and n-butyl alcohol in the presence of H-MMT as catalyst under microwave irradiation. The synthesis conditions were systematically investigated and the optimum conditions are as follows: the microwave power is 200 W, the reaction time is 15min and the catalyst amount is 6.0%. Under the above conditions, the ester yield could reach 72.4%. Compared to conventional heating and sulfuric canalization, microwave and H-MMT have a synergistic effect on the ester yield of n-butyl lactate. Microwave assisted synthesis of n-butyl lactate catalyzed by H-MMT was proved to be high-efficient, economical and eco-friendly.",
        "keywords": [
            "Acid-activated montmorillonite",
            "Microwave",
            "N-butyl lactate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Li",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CAO Hai-lei",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cailiao Kexue yu Gongyi/Material Science and Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "51m9XusW": {
        "id": "51m9XusW",
        "title": "Identifying potential pollution sources in river basin via water quality reasoning based expert system",
        "abstract": "Indentifying potential pollution sources from the monitoring water quality data is desirable for water quality management. A simple expert system module was developed in this paper to infer the latent pollution sources and explain variation in water quality parameters. It contains three parts. The first part is water quality mining and analyzing component implemented by multivariate statistical techniques such as cluster analysis and factor analysis. The second part is knowledge base constructed by 53 emission standards for water pollutant of particular industries. The last part is the inference mechanism designed through calculating the similarity between a specific pollution factor and these particular industry emission standards. The Songhua River Harbin Region case study demonstrated the goodness of the expert system module. Three main pollution source factors in low pollution area were mainly related to organic pollution and nutrients (some point industry or animal husbandry and agriculture activities), heavy metal pollution (point sources: Industries) and toxic pollution (point sources: Pharmaceutical industries). The module will help managers make decisions with more strong confidence to improve the water quality. © 2013 IEEE.",
        "keywords": [
            "data mining",
            "expert system",
            "knowledge base",
            "pollution sources",
            "water quality management",
            "cluster analysis",
            "agriculture",
            "nutrients",
            "water pollution",
            "water resources",
            "factor analysis",
            "animal husbandry"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yì Wáng",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanyuan Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Ran",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Liu",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhichao Zhang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Guo",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhao",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings - 2013 4th International Conference on Digital Manufacturing and Automation, ICDMA 2013",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Qd3CTuQe": {
        "id": "Qd3CTuQe",
        "title": "EFFECT OF ADDITIVES ON THE STRUCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF POLY (PHTHALAZINE ETHER SULFONE KETONE)(PPESK) ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANE",
        "abstract": "Poly(phthalazine ether sulfone ketone)(PPESK) ultrafiltration membranes were prepared using phase-inversion method with sulfonated PPESK,polyethylene glycol(PEG),small organic molecules and inorganic salts as additives,respectively.The effect of different additives on the structures and properties of PPESK membranes were investigated by SEM and ultrafiltration test.The results show that the addition of SPPESK improves the hydrophilicity and porosity of membranes,and the membrane permeability is improved obviously.With the introduce of PEG into cast solution,the finger-like structure in membrane sublayer was gradually transformed into sponge-like structure.The connectivity between pores as well as the hydrophilicity and porosity of membrane are improved,which increase the pure water flux and decrease the retention slightly.Small organic molecules such as alcohols and acids are helpful for the increase of pure water flux because of the hydrophilic hydroxyl group.Inorganic salts additives act as pore former and polymer solubilizer.The addition of LiCl and ZnCl2improves the pure water flux while the retention was kept relatively higher.During membrane forming process,the hydrolysis and oxidation of FeCl2made iron uniformly exist in the three-dimensional space of membrane.The interaction between iron hydrolysate and polymer improves the membrane structure and properties.",
        "keywords": [
            "PPESK",
            "polyethylene glycol",
            "additives",
            "ultrafiltration"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhao Shanshan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Peng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Tong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Guo",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sun Xin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Technology of Water Treatment",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "1nXdC7pA": {
        "id": "1nXdC7pA",
        "title": "Recycling of high temperature steam condensed water from petroleum refinery by thermostable PPESK ultrafiltration membrane",
        "abstract": "The purification and reclaiming of synthetic and industrial high temperature condensed water containing excess oil and iron is investigated in this study using thermostable poly(phthalazine ether sulfone ketone) (PPESK) ultrafiltration membranes. The results show operation parameters such as transmembrane pressure, temperature and pH of feed solution, initial oil and iron concentration each play important roles in the permeate flux and oil/iron removal efficiencies. Membrane performance is almost recovered after washing with a combination of NaOH and ethanol. High temperature condensed water from Daqing petroleum refinery can be consecutively purified using a PPESK ultrafiltration membrane. The turbidity of the solutions is almost removed. Oil and iron concentrations in the permeate solutions are below 1. mg/L and 50. μg/L, respectively, which satisfy the Quality Criterion of Water and Steam for Steam Power Equipment in China. UF process shows a promising alternative to existing technology in the Daqing petroleum refinery in terms of cost and environmental protection as well as energy recovery. For future possible combination of UF and NF process application, both economic cost and saving are evaluated, and the breakeven time is about 11. months. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.",
        "keywords": [
            "High temperature condensed water",
            "Reclaiming and utilization",
            "Thermostable PPESK membrane",
            "Ultrafiltration"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Zhao",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ce Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "James L. Langer",
                "org": "Serionix, Inc.(Serionix, Inc.,Serionix Inc.),Champaign,United States"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gulizhaer Abulikemu",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Sun",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "4IzdLpOC": {
        "id": "4IzdLpOC",
        "title": "Analysis on Current Treatment Method of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water Bodies and Emergency Disposal Strategy",
        "abstract": "In order to cope with heavy metal pollution accident in water fast and effectively,the current treatment methods of lead,mercury,chromium,cadmium and metalloid arsenic pollutants which are mainly prevented and controlled in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan were reviewed.The applicability of the treatment methods to emergency disposal was analyzed.A research strategy for emergency disposal of heavy metal pollution accident in water was proposed.",
        "keywords": [
            "emergency disposal",
            "water pollution accident",
            "heavy metal pollution treatment"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Tong",
                "org": "School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin ,China;State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Zhao-lin",
                "org": "School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Yu-qiang",
                "org": "School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin ,China;State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Water & Wastewater",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "3MFym1sh": {
        "id": "3MFym1sh",
        "title": "Phenolic wastewater treatment by microwave-induced H2O2-Fe(III)-Cu(II)/γ-Al2O3 catalytic oxidation process",
        "abstract": "To achieve efficient removal of phenolic pollutants in water, the catalyst of Fe( III )-Cu( II )/γ-Al2O3 was prepared. In the presence of Fe( III )-Cu( II )/γ-Al2O3, microwave-induced hydrogen peroxide(H2O2) catalytic oxidation process was conducted for the treatment of synthetic wastewater containing PNP, a representative of phenolic pollutants. Effectiveness of the process and factors influencing PNP removal were investigated and results showed microwave-induced H2O2-Fe(III)-Cu(II)/γ-Al2O3 process could achieve 99.41% PNP removal percentage, corresponding to 77.9% TOC removal in a given condition. The process remained effective in the 2-8 pH range with high reusability of Fe (III)-Cu (II)/γ-Al2O3catalyst. The kinetics study showed microwave-induced H2O2-Fe(III)-Cu(II)/γ-Al2O3 process could be divided into microwave induction stage and catalytic oxidation stage, both of which fitted first-order kinetics, with reaction rate constants of 0.0453 min-1 and 4.7552 min-1 respectively. © (2013) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.",
        "keywords": [
            "fe(iii)-cu(ii)/γ-al2o3",
            "h2o2",
            "microwave-induced oxidation",
            "phenolic wastewater"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weiqian Pan",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Zheng",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Materials Research",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "xyfLMXPw": {
        "id": "xyfLMXPw",
        "title": "Monthly water quality forecasting and uncertainty assessment via bootstrapped wavelet neural networks under missing data for Harbin, China.",
        "abstract": "In this paper, bootstrapped wavelet neural network (BWNN) was developed for predicting monthly ammonia nitrogen (NH(4+)-N) and dissolved oxygen (DO) in Harbin region, northeast of China. The Morlet wavelet basis function (WBF) was employed as a nonlinear activation function of traditional three-layer artificial neural network (ANN) structure. Prediction intervals (PI) were constructed according to the calculated uncertainties from the model structure and data noise. Performance of BWNN model was also compared with four different models: traditional ANN, WNN, bootstrapped ANN, and autoregressive integrated moving average model. The results showed that BWNN could handle the severely fluctuating and non-seasonal time series data of water quality, and it produced better performance than the other four models. The uncertainty from data noise was smaller than that from the model structure for NH(4+)-N; conversely, the uncertainty from data noise was larger for DO series. Besides, total uncertainties in the low-flow period were the biggest due to complicated processes during the freeze-up period of the Songhua River. Further, a data missing-refilling scheme was designed, and better performances of BWNNs for structural data missing (SD) were observed than incidental data missing (ID). For both ID and SD, temporal method was satisfactory for filling NH(4+)-N series, whereas spatial imputation was fit for DO series. This filling BWNN forecasting method was applied to other areas suffering \"real\" data missing, and the results demonstrated its efficiency. Thus, the methods introduced here will help managers to obtain informed decisions.",
        "keywords": [
            "data missing",
            "data filling",
            "uncertainty",
            "songhua river",
            "wavelet neural network",
            "water quality forecasting",
            "bootstrap"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Zheng",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhao",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiping Jiang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanyuan Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Guo",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science and pollution research international",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "wYnpGzX7": {
        "id": "wYnpGzX7",
        "title": "Pilot-scale treatment of p-Nitrophenol wastewater by microwave-enhanced Fenton oxidation process: Effects of system parameters and kinetics study",
        "abstract": "A pilot-scale microwave-Fenton (MW-Fenton) process in a continuous flow microwave irradiation system was studied by the degradation of p-Nitrophenol (p-NP) in wastewater. The results showed that the amount of hydroxyl radicals (OH) in MW-Fenton process was 2.8 times higher than that in conventional Fenton process at 7min. The maximum p-NP removal efficiency (93.2%) was measured at pH 3.3 when nH2O2/np-NP was 13.9, nH2O2/nFe(II) was 81.6 and the hydraulic detention time was 12min by mixing p-NP and H2O2 solution firstly, and then adding Fe(II) solution. The energy efficiency in the pilot-scale process was estimated to be 75.5%, superior to our previous lab-scale treatment result (less than 70%). The process obeyed the pseudo first-order kinetics by assuming a constant concentration of OH��. The apparent activation energy of p-NP degradation, calculated by Arrhenius equation, was 44.89kJmol-1. The range of intrinsic reaction rate constants of p-NP degradation under optimal conditions in the continuous flow MW irradiation system was from 1.09��108Lmol-1s-1 to 2.63��108Lmol-1s-1. The pilot-scale study prompts the potential industrial application of MW-Fenton oxidation process in rapid and effective removal of refractory toxic organic pollutants from wastewater. ? 2013 Elsevier B.V.",
        "keywords": [
            "Continuous flow microwave irradiation system",
            "Fenton",
            "Kinetics",
            "P-Nitrophenol",
            "Pilot scale"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nannan Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Zheng",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiping Jiang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wuseng Lung",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojun Miao",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "B4Ww8RNz": {
        "id": "B4Ww8RNz",
        "title": "A global assessment of climate-water quality relationships in large rivers: an elasticity perspective.",
        "abstract": "To uncover climate-water quality relationships in large rivers on a global scale, the present study investigates the climate elasticity of river water quality (CEWQ) using long-term monthly records observed at 14 large rivers. Temperature and precipitation elasticities of 12 water quality parameters, highlighted by N- and P-nutrients, are assessed. General observations on elasticity values show the usefulness of this approach to describe the magnitude of stream water quality responses to climate change, which improves that of simple statistical correlation. Sensitivity type, intensity and variability rank of CEWQ are reported and specific characteristics and mechanism of elasticity of nutrient parameters are also revealed. Among them, the performance of ammonia, total phosphorus-air temperature models, and nitrite, orthophosphorus-precipitation models are the best. Spatial and temporal assessment shows that precipitation elasticity is more variable in space than temperature elasticity and that seasonal variation is more evident for precipitation elasticity than for temperature elasticity. Moreover, both anthropogenic activities and environmental factors are found to impact CEWQ for select variables. The major relationships that can be inferred include: (1) human population has a strong linear correlation with temperature elasticity of turbidity and total phosphorus; and (2) latitude has a strong linear correlation with precipitation elasticity of turbidity and N nutrients. As this work improves our understanding of the relation between climate factors and surface water quality, it is potentially helpful for investigating the effect of climate change on water quality in large rivers, such as on the long-term change of nutrient concentrations.",
        "keywords": [
            "sensitivity",
            "large rivers",
            "water quality",
            "elasticity",
            "air-temperature",
            "precipitation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiping Jiang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ashish Sharma",
                "org": "University of New South Wales(University of New South Wales),Sydney,Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bellie Sivakumar",
                "org": "University of New South Wales(University of New South Wales),Sydney,Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Science of the total environment",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "G5x99cQp": {
        "id": "G5x99cQp",
        "title": "Ce-Mn modify Al 2 O 3 adsorbent and the effect on adsorption and regeneration properties.",
        "abstract": "The regeneration of adsorbent by thermal method may transfer the adsorbed organic pollutants into the air phase. Herein, manganese and cerium are loaded on adsorbent as catalyst to mineralize the adsorbed organic pollutants during regeneration. The modified adsorbent is characterized by scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive spectrometer, Brunauer Emmett Teller-Barrett Joyner Halenda, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Regeneration of modified adsorbent is evaluated by adsorbent yield and mineralization percentage of the absorbed organic pollutants. The results demonstrate that the mineralization percentage of tetracycline increased about 100% after the modification. Besides, the loaded catalyst can significantly reduce the regeneration temperature. Furthermore, cerium can reduce the adverse impact causes by manganese which will decrease the adsorption capacity of adsorbent. Kinetics, equilibrium, thermodynamic, and other adsorption properties of modified adsorbent towards tetracycline are further studied. The theoretical maximum of adsorption capacity calculated by Langmuir model is 196.4 mg g, and the kinetics of adsorption fits pseudo-second-order model. The adsorption of tetracycline on the adsorbent is feasible, spontaneous, and endothermic. The properties of synthesized composite material are stable; the yield of Ce/Mn/AlO adsorbent can keep higher than 95% even after five adsorption/regeneration cycles. This research provides another perspective on the design and regeneration of adsorbent, which focus on reducing the secondary pollution during adsorbent regeneration process.",
        "keywords": [
            "Adsorption",
            "Microwave",
            "Mineralization",
            "Regeneration",
            "Secondary pollution",
            "Tetracycline"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanlong Sun",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Zheng",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China. zhengtong@hit.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangshan Zhang",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bei Liu",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science and pollution research international",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "coh4FZk8": {
        "id": "coh4FZk8",
        "title": "Modeling for predicting copper ion removal from aqueous solution by the fluidized adsorption based on dimensional analysis",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this study, we developed a predictive model for quantitatively assessing the copper ion (Cu(II)) removal performance of 001∗7 resin in a liquid–solid fluidized bed reactor. The model was developed using the dimensional analysis approach based on dynamic experimental data. Experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of operational variables (adsorbent dosage, initial solution concentration, and superficial liquid velocity) on the Cu(II) removal performance. The model predictions were in good agreement with the experimental data, thereby indicating that the model could accurately describe the removal of Cu(II) by fluidized adsorption. A model that obtains better predictions could help to optimize the operational variables in implementations of the fluidized adsorption technique for wastewater treatment. The model showed that increasing the 001∗7 resin dosage and decreasing the superficial liquid velocity could achieve a higher Cu(II) uptake capacity. In order to verify the theoretical rationality of the model, we clarified the effect of the superficial liquid velocity on the Cu(II) removal. A larger superficial liquid velocity yielded a higher Reynolds number which could enhanced the fluidized adsorption, but led to a higher void fraction which could weaken the adsorption. Thus, the effect of the superficial liquid velocity on the Cu(II) removal was modeled as a combination of the Reynolds number and void fraction.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhaolin Du",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huizhe Cao",
                "org": "School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150006, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guodong Liu",
                "org": "School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Zheng",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Quan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research (IWHR), People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Separation and Purification Technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "0VCS7wMP": {
        "id": "0VCS7wMP",
        "title": "Modelling and development of a modular oscillating-bed adsorption reactor system for copper ion removal from water in emergency",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhaolin Du",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huizhe Cao",
                "org": "School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150006, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Zheng",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Quan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research (IWHR)"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Separation and Purification Technology",
        "year": 2020
    },
    "ieBX4oYU": {
        "id": "ieBX4oYU",
        "title": "Analysis of the concentrations and size distributions of cell-free DNA in schizophrenia using fluorescence correlation spectroscopy.",
        "abstract": "Cell-free DNA (cfDNA), which is primarily released following cell death, has been described and developed to serve as an effective biomarker in autoimmune diseases which may share the pathogenesis with schizophrenia. In this study, we hypothesized and explored whether the concentrations and size distributions of cfDNA are abnormal in schizophrenia. A total of 65 patients with schizophrenia (SZ), 29 patients with mood disorders (MD) and 62 matched healthy controls (HC) were included in the study. Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy was used to assay the molar concentrations and size distributions of cfDNA. Fluorometric quantification and quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) were performed to verify the results. The cfDNA levels were approximately two-fold higher in the SZ group ((29 ± 15) nM) than in the healthy controls ((15 ± 9) nM; P-value = 0.00062), but the levels in patients with MD were not significantly different from those in the healthy controls ((17 ± 10) nM; P-value = 0.343). According to the size distribution analysis, cfDNA in schizophrenia patients was composed of shorter DNA molecules and showed an apoptosis-like distribution pattern. Our study shows the elevated levels and short sizes of cfDNA in schizophrenia patients, which provide direct evidences supporting increased apoptotic activity in the disease. cfDNA may be developed to serve as an auxiliary diagnostic marker for the disease in the future.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Jiang",
                "org": "Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueli Chen",
                "org": "College of life sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liya Sun",
                "org": "Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Qing",
                "org": "Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuhan Yang",
                "org": "Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaowen Hu",
                "org": "Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Yang",
                "org": "Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianle Xu",
                "org": "Discipline of Neuroscience, Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jijun Wang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, Shanghai, 200025, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "The Fourth People's Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu, 241002, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin He",
                "org": "Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chaoqing Dong",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China. cqdong@sjtu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunling Wan",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, Shanghai, 200025, China. clwan@sjtu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Translational psychiatry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "jXcrMEHh": {
        "id": "jXcrMEHh",
        "title": "An investigation of calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) in schizophrenia",
        "abstract": "Evidence indicates that abnormal phospholipase A2 (PLA2) levels and niacin insensitivity are present in individuals with schizophrenia. This study was designed to determine whether differences in plasma calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) exist between those with schizophrenia and healthy controls, and to explore the correlation between PLA2s and the niacin skin reaction in schizophrenic patients. We performed ELISA experiments to measure the concentrations of plasma iPLA2 and cPLA2 and we conducted a series of niacin skin tests on schizophrenic patients from the Chinese Han population. In addition, a meta-analysis of the relationship between PLA2 and schizophrenia was conducted. The plasma concentration of iPLA2 in patients with schizophrenia was significantly higher than that in healthy controls while the plasma concentration of cPLA2 did not differ. The meta-analysis also revealed that the activity level of iPLA2 in individuals with schizophrenia was higher than that in healthy controls, whereas that of cPLA2 was not. Furthermore, a significant positive correlation was found between the concentration of iPLA2 and the score for the skin flushing response within 20 min. The abnormal plasma iPLA2 concentration and its relationship with the niacin skin test in schizophrenic patients has contributed to a deeper understanding of the pathology of schizophrenia, which may in turn provide new insights into the clinical diagnoses and treatment of schizophrenia.",
        "keywords": [
            "Calcium-independent phospholipase A2",
            "Cytosolic phospholipase A2",
            "Meta-analysis",
            "Niacin insensitivity",
            "Schizophrenia"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chuangye Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuhan Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liya Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianqi Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changqun Cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Qing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaowen Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dandan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengkun Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoping Cui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Juan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Ji",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuanxin Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunling Wan",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Psychiatry Research-neuroimaging",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "9qIoRunF": {
        "id": "9qIoRunF",
        "title": "The effects of acrylonitrile on T lymphocyte subsets and expression of toll-like receptor 4 in rats]",
        "abstract": "To explore the effects of acrylonitrile on T lymphocyte subsets, expression of toll-like receptor 4 and related cytokines in rats.Sixty-four Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 4 female groups and 4 male groups, and there were 8 rats in each group. Rats in each group were respectively given a single dose of 0, 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg acrylonitrile by gavage, once a day, 5 days a week, for 13 weeks. Blood and spleen T lymphocyte subsets was detected by flow cytometry, the mRNA expression of TLR4, IL-1β and TNF-α was analyzed by real-time quantitative PCR, the protein expression of TLR4 was evaluated by Western blot.Compared with control group, the percentages of blood CD3, CD4 T cells in 20 mg/kg female group and CD4/CD8 ratio in 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg female groups was significantly decreased, CD8 T cells in 20 mg/kg group was significantly increased (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01), blood CD3 T cells in 5 mg/kg male group, CD4 T cells and CD4/CD8 ratio in 20 mg/kg male groups were lower than that of control group, CD8 T cells in 20 mg/kg make group was significantly in oreased (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). Spleen CD4, CD8 T lymphocyte percentages and CD4/CD8 ratio in 20 mg/kg female group decreased significantly, CD8 T cells in 20 mg/kg male group was significantly increased (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01), spleen CD3, CD4, CD8 T cells in 20 mg/kg male group and CD4/CD8 ratio in 10, 20 mg/kg male groups was also significantly decreased, CD3 T cells in 20 mg/kg and CD8 T cells in 10, 20 mg/kg male groups were significantly increased (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01) (TLR4 mRNA was lower expressed in 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg male groups and 10 mg/kg female group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01), and TLR4 protein in 5 mg/kg female group and 20 mg/kg male group was significantly lower than control group (P < 0.05). The expression level of IL-1β mRNA was significantly decreased in 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg female group and 5, 10 mg/kg male group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01), TNF-α mRNA was lower expressed in 10, 20 mg/kg female groups and 5, 10 mg/kg male groups (P < 0.01).Acrylonitrile may lead to the changes of CD3, CD4, CD8 T lymphocyte percentages and CD4/CD8 ratio in rat blood and spleen, and also significantly effected the expression level of TLR4 mRNA and protein together with the secretion of IL-1β, TNF-α. This may cause effects on the cellular immune function.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Caizhen Li",
                "org": "Department of Occupational Diseases, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianshu Huang",
                "org": "Department of Occupational Diseases, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Occupational Diseases, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuju Li",
                "org": "Department of Occupational Diseases, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Fan",
                "org": "Department of Occupational Diseases, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jimin Shi",
                "org": "Department of Occupational Diseases, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Li",
                "org": "Department of Occupational Diseases, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jihong Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Occupational Diseases, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanling Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Occupational Diseases, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China. E-mail: zhouyl2000@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "dyX3huVR": {
        "id": "dyX3huVR",
        "title": "Practical Computation of Optimal Schedules in Multihop Wireless Networks",
        "abstract": "Interference and collisions greatly limit the throughput of mesh networks that use contention-based MAC protocols such as IEEE 802.11. Significantly higher throughput is achievable if transmissions are scheduled. However, traditional methods to compute optimal schedules are computationally in tractable (unless co-channel interference is neglected). This paper presents a practical technique to compute optimal schedules. The resulting algorithm searches for a low-dimensional optimization problem that has the same solution as the full problem. Such a low-dimensional problem is shown to always exist. The resulting algorithm converges arithmetically fast or geometrically fast, de pending on whether the objective is to maximize the proportional fair throughput or to maximize the minimum throughput, where the minimum is over all flows in the network. At each iteration of the algorithm, a graph-theoretic optimization known as the maximum weighted independent set (MWIS) problem must be solved. While the general MWIS problem is NP-hard in the worst case, we find that the MWIS can be solved efficiently. Specifically, computational experiments on over 17000 topologies indicate that the ratio of the time to solve the MWIS and the mean degree of the conflict graph grows polynomially with the number of nodes.",
        "keywords": [
            "Throughput",
            "Optimal scheduling",
            "Schedules",
            "Interchannel interference",
            "Signal to noise ratio"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Air Force Research Laboratory, Rome, NY and Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE"
            },
            {
                "name": "Stephan Bohacek",
                "org": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw.",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "MP18N7DO": {
        "id": "MP18N7DO",
        "title": "Control structure establishment and control method design for high-voltage (HV) power transmission lines inspection robot",
        "abstract": "A robot control system was developed based on a dynamic model of inspection robots for a class of utility inspection robots with high autonomy for power transmission lines. The model includes model errors, disturbances, and friction in reality. On the basis of this model, a robust control law was derived and Matlab was used to simulate the individual robot motion, combined motion and obstacle spanning for the robust control law and a conventional control law. The results verify the feasibility and advantages of the control method.",
        "keywords": [
            "High-voltage power transmission",
            "Lines inspection robot",
            "Robust control"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Liu",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengwei Mei",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kefei Wang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "UWSR9CgQ": {
        "id": "UWSR9CgQ",
        "title": "Implementation of point to multipoint data transmission based on bluetooth in wheel alignment",
        "abstract": "In order to achieve wireless point to multipoint data transmission in a short distance,according to the requirements of automotive wheel alignment that is one point to four points and the data packet is less than 16 Bytes,the achievement was realized based on the bluetooth protocol and BlueLab that is a bluetooth software development tool of CSR company,and a plug and play wireless bluetooth module was designed.The module was tested in the lab.The results show that the module can receive the complete data from the sender,meet the requirements of sending and receiving real-time data correctly in the wheel alignment system.",
        "keywords": [
            "wheel alignment",
            "wireless data transmission",
            "serial port profile(SPP)",
            "bluetooth protocol",
            "point to multipoint"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Jin-lin",
                "org": "Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology,Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology,Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Tian-huai",
                "org": "Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology,Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "R9BqAf2h": {
        "id": "R9BqAf2h",
        "title": "Capacity of a multi-polarized MIMO system in an indoor channel",
        "abstract": "A system was developed to study the capacity of wireless systems in indoor channels using a three-dimensional multi-polarized multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) channel measurement system designed for indoor channels. The system was used to measure the three-dimensional spatial distribution of the incident signals and calculate the radial pattern of the antenna to get the system capacity. The measurement system was used to measure the capacity of an MIMO system with three polarizations to evaluate the influence of the multi-polarized antenna's direction on the capacity. The results show that for an indoor channel the three polarization system is superior to a single polarization. Thus, the system can be used to optimize the design and layout of multi-polarized MIMO systems to increase the capacity.",
        "keywords": [
            "Channel capacity",
            "Indoor channel",
            "Multi-polarization",
            "Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)",
            "Polarization diversity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfeng Zheng",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Gao",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenghe Feng",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "AyWmG4wl": {
        "id": "AyWmG4wl",
        "title": "Effects of gas flow rate and temperature on the oxidation rate of IG-110 nuclear graphite",
        "abstract": "This study investigated the air oxidation behavior of IG-110 nuclear grade graphite at 600—750℃for gas flow rates of 1—10 L/min to calculate the kinetics parameters.The results indicate that the oxidation rate of IG-110 graphite increases with both temperature and flow rate,with the flow rate having a stronger effect at higher temperatures.However,the effect of the flow rate on the oxidation rate is much smaller than the effect of temperature.",
        "keywords": [
            "oxidation",
            "nuclear graphite",
            "flow rate",
            "temperature"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YU Suyuan",
                "org": "Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "Y6Cc6aKm": {
        "id": "Y6Cc6aKm",
        "title": "Properties of multi-walled carbon nanotube/silicone rubber composite pressure-sensitive elements",
        "abstract": "Flexible pressure-sensitive composite elements were fabricated using the solvent volatilizing method to investigate pressure-sensitive characteristics of carbon-nanotube-filled polymer composites.Silicone rubber was used as the matrix with the multi-walled carbon nanotube(MWCNT) used as the filler.The composite was coated onto printed circuit board substrates for forming films.Experiments were carried on elements with the MWCNT mass fraction of 1.6%,4.3% and 9.3% to investigate piezoresistive properties.The elements were compressed under a uniaxial stepped pressure with the pressure and resistance measured in real time.The results indicate that elements demonstrate positive piezoresistive effects under a uniaxial stepped pressure of 0—110 N,and the characteristic plot varies with the MWCNT mass fraction.The mechanism of the piezoresistive effect was explained as the destruction and the reconstruction of conductive MWCNT networks due to the deformation of elements under pressure.Analysis using a scanning electron microscopy(SEM) reveals that MWCNTs are randomly oriented in the silicone rubber matrix with a 1-3 composite structure produced.This type of pressure-sensitive composite element can be used to develop flexible force sensors.",
        "keywords": [
            "Carbon nanotube",
            "Composite",
            "Pressure-sensitive element",
            "Silicone rubber"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "GENG Shengnan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments,Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology, Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China;Beijing Institute of Astronautical Systems Engineering, Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments,Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology, Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Tianhuai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments,Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology, Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "JX7CC19G": {
        "id": "JX7CC19G",
        "title": "Improvement of sub-pixel location accuracy of light-spot on CCD with ADWA filter",
        "abstract": "As existing filtering methods could not overcome the contradiction between noise removal and feature preserving for the light-spot signals on a CCD,the random error resulted from image noises has become a key constraint on the location accuracy of the light-spot images.Therefore,a filtering method named Attribute Distance Weighted Average(ADWA) is proposed to denoise the light-spot images.The method separates signals and noises based on their attributes,and alleviates the contradiction between noise removal and feature preserving of the signals progressively through introducing new attributes.Experimental results show that as compared with the bivariate ADWA based on \"location\" and \"value\"(2-ADWA/LV),the sub-pixel location accuracy of light-spot has been improved by more than 20% and the standard deviation of location reduced to 0.024 pixel by introducing a 3-ADWA/LVG formed by adding an attribute \"gradient\" to 2-ADWA/LV.It concludes that when the ADWA is used to denoise the light-spot image,the filtering performance can be further enhanced progressively in both noise removal and feature preserving through introducing new attributes.The ADWA gives a new effective way to further improve the sub-pixel location accuracy of the light-spot.",
        "keywords": [
            "feature preserving",
            "sub-pixel location",
            "noise removal",
            "attribute distance",
            "centroid",
            "charge coupled device(ccd)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XIONG Gang",
                "org": "Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology,Tsinghua University, Beijing ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Tian-huai",
                "org": "Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology,Tsinghua University, Beijing ,China."
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology,Tsinghua University, Beijing ,China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics and Precision Engineering",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "JPCYvOEN": {
        "id": "JPCYvOEN",
        "title": "Distributed bandwidth allocation for wireless MESH networks",
        "abstract": "Virtual circuits are used in wireless MESH networks for logical connections from the source to the destination to guarantee end-to-end quality of service (QoS). Usually, a centralized bandwidth allocation is executed with a unique central node assigned to process all the services. In this work, a distributed bandwidth allocation (DBA) algorithm is used to solve the problem of overloaded central nodes and less stability. DBA dynamically selects the node to allocate the bandwidth according to the requested services considering the end-to-end delay and allocation effectiveness. Simulations show that the DBA algorithm is able to effectively reduce the load on the central node, improve the network throughput and provide better robustness. Thus, this algorithm is useful for large scale networks and heavy loads.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bandwidth allocation",
            "Distributed allocation",
            "Information propagation delay",
            "Node loading",
            "Virtual circuit",
            "Wireless MESH network"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuantao Gu",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shunliang Mei",
                "org": "Tsinghua University(Tsinghua University,Tsinghua Univ,Tsinghua Univ.),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "9NLMZ3HS": {
        "id": "9NLMZ3HS",
        "title": "Effect of lattice oxygen of vanadium oxides on thiophene desulfurization",
        "abstract": "The desulfurization reactions of thiophene over γ-Al2O3, VO2 and V2O5 catalysts were carried out on a continuous fixed bed reactor at 500°C under atmospheric pressure. The vanadium oxide catalysts were characterized by IR, XPS and XRD. The results showed that under catalytic cracking conditions, the conversion rate of thiophene over the catalyst with single Lewis acid sites was very low, while thiophene could be converted to CO, CO2 and SO2 over the catalyst with single redox sites, and the conversion rate was low as well. V2O5 catalyst possessed both acid site and active lattice oxygen, which would cooperate with each other during the desulfurization reactions of thiophene to generate high conversion of thiophene and high yields of H2S and SO2. Thiophene could be oxidized by the lattice oxygen of vanadium oxides under FCC condition and the vanadium oxides could be reduced to lower valence oxides, e.g. V2O3. V2O5 possessed more active lattice oxygen compared with VO2, thus it exhibited the highest yield of SO2. The Lewis acid sites Vn+-O-V of V2O5 could be the initial adsorption site for thiophene, the synergetic effect of the said acid site and the adjacent V=O double bond might promote the oxidation of thiophene.",
        "keywords": [
            "Desulfurization",
            "Lattice oxygen",
            "Thiophene",
            "Vanadium oxide"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kui Ren",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Tian",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Long",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shiyou Xuebao, Shiyou Jiagong/Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "RwGhI08R": {
        "id": "RwGhI08R",
        "title": "First-principles investigation of thiophene adsorption on Ni13 and Zn@Ni12 nanoclusters",
        "abstract": "The adsorption of thiophene on icosahedral Ni13 and Zn doped Ni13 clusters is investigated using density functional theory calculations. Different adsorption possibilities have been studied. The results indicate that thiophene is preferentially adsorbed on Ni13 and Zn@Ni12 clusters with the whole ring π-bond to the hollow site (η5 bonding model). For Ni13C4H4S with η5 bonding model, the strong interaction between thiophene and Ni13 cluster results in the elongation of the SC bonds (1.78-1.83Å) and the quite large adsorption energies (2.21-2.57eV). However, the adsorption of thiophene with η1(S) bonding model is relatively weak based on the small value of adsorption energies (0.89eV) and Bader charge transfer (0.07 |e|). Compared with the Ni13C4H4S clusters with η5 bonding model, the Zn@Ni12C4H4S clusters have a larger adsorption energy. When Zn atom is on the shell (Ni@Ni11Zn1), thiophene is more likely to be adsorbed on the Ni site rather on the Zn site. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.",
        "keywords": [
            "Adsorption",
            "Density functional theory",
            "Thiophene",
            "Zn@Ni12 clusters"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ping Cheng",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengli Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiping Huang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Tian",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computational and Theoretical Chemistry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "T7Cr6S9W": {
        "id": "T7Cr6S9W",
        "title": "Structure, electronic characteristic and thermodynamic properties of K 2ZnH4 hydride crystal: A first-principles study",
        "abstract": "Density functional theory calculations have been used to investigate the structural stability, electronic characteristics and thermodynamic properties of K2ZnH4 hydride. We find that the orthorhombic structure of K2ZnH4 is more stable than the tetragonal structure base on the total energy and phonon density of states. The calculated lattice parameters of the orthorhombic structure of K2ZnH4 are in good agreement with the experimental data. Analysis of the electronic characteristic suggests that K2ZnH4 crystal is an insulating material with a band gap of 4.010 eV. The calculated average H site energy is 4.540 eV/H, demonstrating that strong covalent bond exist between Zn and H atom. The formation enthalpy of K2ZnH4 is found to be -1.318 eV/f.u at 298 K. Hydrogen desorption from K2ZnH4 takes place via a two-step process, firstly forming KH, Zn and H2, and then K and H2. The first decomposition reaction is predicted at 524 K, and the second decomposition reaction is at 505 K. The reaction enthalpy is estimated to be 49.164 kJ/mol at 524 K for the first decomposition reaction, and 62.523 kJ/mol at 505 K for the second decomposition reaction. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Decomposition reaction",
            "Density functional theory",
            "K2ZnH4 hydride",
            "Thermodynamic property"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chuan Liu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengli Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiping Huang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Tian",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "GcBts0JO": {
        "id": "GcBts0JO",
        "title": "Density functional theory studies of Yb-, Ca- and Sr-substituted Mg 2NiH4 hydrides",
        "abstract": "The role of rare-earth and alkaline-earth metals in determining the properties of MMgNiH4 (M = Yb, Ca and Sr) has been systematically investigated using density functional theory (DFT) and DFT + U methods. The calculated lattice parameters, cohesive energies and elastic parameters are in good agreement with available values. A detailed study of electronic structures shows clearly the ionic interactions between M (M = Yb, Ca and Sr) atoms and NiH4 units, and the main covalent interactions between Ni and H atoms in NiH4 units. Analysis of the bader charge suggests that the degree of ionization of Ca, Sr and Yb atoms decreases in following order: Ca > Sr > Yb. The H site energy (ÉH) is adopted to evaluate the stabilizing effect of rare-earth and alkaline-earth metals. The calculated (ÉH) in H1 (4a) and H2 (12b) sites are 4.7552 and 4.1176 eV/H for YbMgNiH4, which are smaller than the corresponding values of CaMgNiH4 and SrMgNiH4. We also have studied two possible decomposition reactions of MMgNiH4 (M = Yb, Ca and Sr). The results suggest that the feasible decomposition reaction is MMgNiH4MH 2+12MgNi2+12Mg+H2 (M = Yb, Ca and Sr). The vibration properties show that these compounds are kinetically stable. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Density functional theory",
            "Electronic structure",
            "Hydrogen storage materials",
            "Thermodynamic properties"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiali Jiang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengli Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiping Huang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Tian",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Computational Materials Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "94nLN6mx": {
        "id": "94nLN6mx",
        "title": "Structural, electronic and thermodynamic properties of R 3ZnH5 (R=K, Rb, Cs): A first-principle calculation",
        "abstract": "R3ZnH5 (R=K, Rb, Cs) series have been investigated with respect to the crystal structure, electronic and thermodynamic properties using first-principle methods based on density functional theory with generalized gradient approximation. The optimized structures and atomic coordinates are in good agreement with the experimental data. The strong covalent interactions are obtained between Zn and H atoms in the 18-electron [ZnH4]2- complex, while an ionic interaction is found between [ZnH4]2- and R atom. The formation enthalpies show that the formations of R3ZnH5 hydrides are all exothermic at 298 K. The vibration free energies of R3ZnH5 show that the thermodynamic stabilities of R3ZnH5 hydrides decrease with the increasing diameter of R atom. Two possible decomposition reactions of R3ZnH5 series have been suggested in our work. One (reaction one) is that R3ZnH5 hydrides decomposes to elements directly, and the other (reaction two) is that R3ZnH 5 hydrides decomposes to RH hydride. The results show that the first decomposition reaction is more favorable one. The spontaneous decomposition reaction of K3ZnH5 hydrides occur upon 465 K via reaction one, and 564 K via reaction two, respectively. © 2012 Elsevier Inc.",
        "keywords": [
            "Decomposition reaction",
            "Density functional theory",
            "Electronic properties",
            "R3ZnH5 hydrides",
            "Thermodynamic properties"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jia Li",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengli Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiping Huang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Tian",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Solid State Chemistry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "7CEnTvlM": {
        "id": "7CEnTvlM",
        "title": "First-principles investigations of the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of Pt13-nNin clusters",
        "abstract": "First-principles method based on the density functional theory has been utilized to calculate the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Pt13nNin (n = 0-13) clusters. For Pt 13nNin clusters, Ni atoms are mainly found in the cluster core and Pt atoms are segregated to the cluster surface. The calculated binding energies of Pt13nNin clusters decrease with increasing Ni concentration. Through the bader charge and difference charge density analyses, it is observed that the small charge transfer is from Ni to Pt. In the total and partial density of states of Pt 13nNin clusters, Pt 5d and Ni 3d orbitals make the main contribution to the electronic states and play an important role in determining the magnetism of Pt13nNin clusters. From n ≥ 2, the calculated magnetic moments of Pt13 nNin clusters increase to the maximum (8.34 μ. B) in Pt2Ni1 cluster as a function of Ni concentration and then decrease slightly. The variation in the magnetic behavior of Pt13nNin clusters can be attributed to the exchange splitting of the energy bands near the Fermi level. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Density functional theory",
            "Electronic properties",
            "Magnetic properties",
            "Pt13-nNin clusters"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fangfang Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuan Liu",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiping Huang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Tian",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "urQd0NVQ": {
        "id": "urQd0NVQ",
        "title": "First-principles study of cubane-type ZnO: Another ZnO polymorph",
        "abstract": "A novel cubane-type ZnO (CBE-ZnO) polymorph is studied by means of the first-principles density functional theory calculations. The results suggest that the CBE-ZnO polymorph is mechanically and dynamically stable. The new CBE-ZnO structure is also energetically more favorable than the previously predicted CsCl-ZnO, BCT-ZnO, and the synthesized RS-ZnO polymorphs. The discovery of CBE-ZnO brings about a complete picture of the extent and nature of polymorphism in ZnO family. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shengli Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghong Zhang",
                "org": "Tianjin Polytechnic University(Tianjin Polytechnic University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiping Huang",
                "org": "Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Tian",
                "org": "Sinopec(SINOPEC),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Physics Letters",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "l1P33VbS": {
        "id": "l1P33VbS",
        "title": "ROR functions as a ceRNA to regulate Nanog expression by sponging miR-145 and predicts poor prognosis in pancreatic cancer.",
        "abstract": "lncRNAs have emerged as key regulators of tumor development and progression. ROR is a typical lncRNA that plays important regulatory roles in the pathogenesis and progression of tumors. Nevertheless, current understanding of the involvement of ROR in pancreatic adenocarcinoma tumorigenesis remains limited. In this study, we measured ROR in 61 paired cancerous and noncancerous tissue samples by qRT-PCR and investigated the biological role of ROR on the phenotypes of pancreatic cancer stem cells (PCSCs) in vitro and in vivo. The effects of ROR on PCSCs were studied by RNA interference approaches in vitro and in vivo. Insights of the mechanism of competitive endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) were gained from bioinformatic analysis, luciferase assays and RNA binding protein immunoprecipitation. The positive ROR/Nanog interaction was identified and verified by immunohistochemistry assay. Compared with adjacent non-tumor tissues, ROR was up-regulated in most tumor tissues. Knockdown of ROR by RNA interference in PCSCs inhibited proliferation, induced apoptosis and decreased migration. Moreover, ROR silencing resulted in significantly decreased tumourigenicity of PCSCs in nude mice than controls. In particular, ROR may act as a ceRNA, effectively becoming a sink for miR-145, thereby activating the derepression of core transcription factors Nanog. In conclusions, we demonstrated that decreased ROR expression could inhibit cell proliferation, invasion, and tumourigenicity by modulating Nanog. Therefore, ROR is a potential novel prognostic marker to predict the clinical outcome of pancreatic cancer patients after surgery and may be a rational target for therapy.",
        "keywords": [
            "Nanog",
            "ROR",
            "cancer stem cells",
            "incRNA",
            "microRNA"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Song Gao",
                "org": "Department of Integrative Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Integrative Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongqiang Hua",
                "org": "Department of Integrative Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Xi",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Meng",
                "org": "Department of Integrative Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Te Liu",
                "org": "Shanghai Geriatric Institute of Chinese Medicine, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Chen",
                "org": "Department of Integrative Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Luming Liu",
                "org": "Department of Integrative Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncotarget",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "vXre446P": {
        "id": "vXre446P",
        "title": "Hyperfibrinogen Is Associated With the Systemic Inflammatory Response and Predicts Poor Prognosis in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer.",
        "abstract": "The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic prediction value of plasma fibrinogen level for overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.A total of 321 patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma were retrospectively recruited. The association between plasma fibrinogen level and OS was analyzed. We also evaluated the relationship between plasma fibrinogen level and the systemic inflammatory response markers: the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, platelets/lymphocyte ratio, and lymphocyte/monocyte ratio.High plasma fibrinogen levels were significantly correlated with shorter OS in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer (175 days for patients with high fibrinogen levels vs 357 days for patients with low fibrinogen levels; log rank, 22.949; P < 0.001). Multivariate analyses confirmed that plasma fibrinogen level was an independent prognostic predictor for OS (hazard ratio, 2.184; 95% confidence interval, 1.574-3.032; P < 0.001). Receiver operating characteristic analyses showed that including plasma fibrinogen level alongside traditional factors (tumor stage and CA 19-9) significantly improved prognostic prediction capability (traditional model area under the curve of 0.62 versus combined model area under the curve of 0.708; P = 0.016). In addition, plasma fibrinogen level was positively correlated with neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelets/lymphocyte ratio and negatively correlated with lymphocyte/monocyte ratio.Hyperfibrinogen is associated with the systemic inflammatory response and predicts poor prognosis for advanced pancreatic cancer.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qi Qi",
                "org": "From the *Department of Integrative Oncology, Shanghai Cancer Center, †Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, and ‡Department of Pathology, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Geng Yawen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sun Menghong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Zhen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pancreas",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "8uz7lDCt": {
        "id": "8uz7lDCt",
        "title": "High intensity focused ultrasound ablation for patients with inoperable liver cancer.",
        "abstract": "To analyses the feasibility and efficacy of high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment in patients with inoperable liver cancer.187 patients were treated with HIFU, of all these patients 116 cases were Primary Liver Cancer (PLC) and 71 cases were Metastatic Liver Cancer (MLC). According to some parameters, such as clinical symptoms, the basis of main organs functional tests, imaging examinations, and progression-free survival (PFS) time to assess the safety and efficacy of HIFU in the treatment of liver cancer.55 patients (29.4%) achieved CR and 73 patients (39.0%) achieved PR, 32 patients (17.1%) had responses of SD, and 27 patients (14.4%) were PD, respectively. Response rates were 90.5% (32 CR + 6 PR/42) in left lobe cancer and 64.1% (22 CR + 62 PR/131) in right lobe cancer. The median PFS for those CR case was 7 months, of PLC was 8 months, of MLC was 5 months.HIFU is effective and feasible in the treatment of liver cancer. It offer a significant noninvasive therapy for local treatment of liver cancer. For those right lobe liver cancers or with poor ultrasonic window, increasing treatment time or repeated treatment may improve the efficiency of HIFU ablation.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lianyu Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqiang Meng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huifeng Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huili Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junhua Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Luming Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hepato-gastroenterology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "s36eQiqv": {
        "id": "s36eQiqv",
        "title": "Survivin promotes glioma angiogenesis through vascular endothelial growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor in vitro and in vivo.",
        "abstract": "Survivin is involved in multiple signaling mechanisms in tumor maintenance, and accumulated studies elucidate that knockdown of survivin in endothelial cells could inhibit angiogenesis; however, the role of survivin in tumor cells to regulate tumor-derived angiogenesis remains largely unclear. In the present study 80 cases of brain glioma were chosen and protein expressions of survivin, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) in glioma cells were investigated by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) were cocultured with human glioma U251 wild-type cells, U251 cells survivin silenced, SHG44 wild-type cells, and SHG44 survivin-overexpressing cells, respectively. The proliferation and migration of HUVEC were evaluated by MTT assay and transwell chamber assay. The microvessels density (MVD) marked by CD31 expression in vascular endothelial cells in glioma xenografts in nude mice was detected by IHC. VEGF, bFGF, and PDGF in the aforementioned cells were detected by quantitive PCR (qPCR), Western blot, ELISA, and IHC in vitro and in vivo. The results showed that VEGF immunoreactivity score (IRS), bFGF IRS, and PDGF IRS were all positively correlated with survivin IRS in gliomas, respectively (P < 0.01). Survivin in human glioma cells could significantly promote the proliferation and migration of HUVEC and increase MVD, which could be contributed to survivin-dependent burst of VEGF and bFGF expression, followed by increase of tumor growth and proliferation. In summary, survivin, through upregulation of VEGF and bFGF, plays an essential role during glioma angiogenesis.",
        "keywords": [
            "pdgf",
            "vegf"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery of Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haining Zhen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiashu Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Geng Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinggang Mao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingbo Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular carcinogenesis",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "5z1vVDCx": {
        "id": "5z1vVDCx",
        "title": "Investigation on unsupervised clustering algorithms for video shot categorization",
        "abstract": "Automatic categorization of video shots is the first and necessary step for organizing a long video stream into high-level scenes. However, existing techniques on video shot categorization still suffer from the problem of semantic gap between low-level audio-visual features and high-level semantic concepts. To bridge the gap, current researchers have been making efforts on the characterizations of: (1) spatio-temporal coherence among shots, and (2) bipartite correlation between descriptive features and shot categories. In the most recent works, spectral clustering methods and information-theoretic co-clustering (ITCC) have been actively studied and used to solve the above two issues, respectively. In this paper, we investigate the effectiveness of the two algorithms on video shot categorization. The comparison is examined in terms of estimating number of clusters and classification accuracies, where the K-means clustering algorithm is used as the benchmark. Experiments on 4-h sports videos show that both algorithms perform better than K-means. While the ITCC algorithm has advantages in estimating the number of clusters, the spectral clustering is better concerning the classification accuracy.",
        "keywords": [
            "unsupervised clustering algorithm",
            "spectral clustering",
            "long video stream",
            "spectral clustering method",
            "classification accuracy",
            "shot category",
            "k-means clustering algorithm",
            "video shot categorization",
            "video shot",
            "automatic categorization",
            "4-h sports video",
            "k means clustering",
            "k means",
            "semantic gap"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Qiang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Qiang Yang",
                "org": "School of Creative Media, City University of Hong Kong, 100084, Hong Kong SAR, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Soft Comput.",
        "year": 2006
    },
    "qnBlZP2R": {
        "id": "qnBlZP2R",
        "title": "Mid-Level Descriptors Extraction of Soccer Video with Domain Knowledge.",
        "abstract": "In this paper, we propose a method for two typical mid-level descriptors extraction of soccer video: view type and playfield position. The output reveals high-level structure of the soccer video. After the robust playfield segmentation, we use the grass-area-ratio and the boundary approximate lines between playfield and non-playfield to classify each frame into three kinds of view types according to a series of rules. We then classify frames captured by the main camera into fifteen kinds of positions by two steps: first, we classify the frames into five kinds according to the orientation of boundary lines; secondly, we use lines detection to further determine the specific playfield position. Experiments on three hours soccer videos show promising results. © 2006 IEEE.",
        "keywords": [
            "feature extraction",
            "domain knowledge",
            "image classification",
            "image segmentation",
            "sport"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bo Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lifeng Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Qiang Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics",
        "year": 2007
    },
    "iqjYnoJM": {
        "id": "iqjYnoJM",
        "title": "Surveillance of antibiotic resistance in clinical isolates from Peking Union medical college hospital during 2010",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the antimicrobial resistance of clinical isolates in Peking Union Medical College Hospital during 2010. Methods Antibiotic susceptibility testing was conducted by using disc diffusion method. The antimicrobial susceptibility of staphylococcal strains was tested by using Phoenix 100. All the data were analyzed by WHONET 5.4 software according to CLSI 2011 breakpoints. Results A total of 5 383 clinical isolates were collected during 2010, of which gram negative rods and gram positive cocci accounted for 61.2% and 38.8%, respectively. The most common specimen source was respiratory tract (37.0%), followed by urine (12.8%) and blood (12.4%). Escherichia coli was the most frequently isolated bacteria, followed by Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, and Staphylococcus aureus, accounting for 18.8%, 12.1%, 11.8%, 9.1%, 7.5% and 7.1%, respectively. The prevalence of ESBLs in the strains of E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca and Proteus mirabilis was 56.2%, 30.4%, 24.0% and 17.4%, respectively. The resistance rates of ESBLs-positive strains to most antibiotics were higher than ESBLs-negative strains. Some strains of Enterobacteriaceae were resistant to imipenem, meropenem and ertapenem. The percentage of P. aeruginosa strains resistant to imipenem and meropenem was 20.0% and 15.3%, respectively. The percentage of A. baumannii strains resistant to all the antibiotics tested was above 59% except minocycline (17.7%). The prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (MRCNS) was 43.4% and 78.8%, respectively. No strains were found resistant to vancomycin, teicoplanin or linezolid in Staphylococcus spp. The percentage of E. faecium strains resistant to most of the antibiotics tested was higher than that of E. faecalis. The prevalence of penicillin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae (PRSP) was 76.0% in the isolates from children, which was significantly higher than in the isolates from adults. Hemolytic Streptococcus strains were more sensitive to most antibiotics except erythromycin and clindamycin. Conclusions Bacterial resistance is still on the rise. We should pay more attention to resistance surveillance and improve the rational use of antibiotics.",
        "keywords": [
            "Antibiotic susceptibility",
            "Bacterium",
            "Resistance surveillance"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongtao Dou",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Ren",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingchun Xu",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "He Wang",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojiang Zhang",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenhang Yang",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhao",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuli Xie",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Renyuan Zhu",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Wang",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qivuen Yang",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HongLi Sun",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Minjun Chen",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,PUMC Hospital,Peking Union Medical College),Beijing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "oO5UUh4t": {
        "id": "oO5UUh4t",
        "title": "E-Tree: An Efficient Indexing Structure for Ensemble Models on Data Streams",
        "abstract": "Ensemble learning is a common tool for data stream classification, mainly because of its inherent advantages of handling large volumes of stream data and concept drifting. Previous studies, to date, have been primarily focused on building accurate ensemble models from stream data. However, a linear scan of a large number of base classifiers in the ensemble during prediction incurs significant costs in response time, preventing ensemble learning from being practical for many real-world time-critical data stream applications, such as Web traffic stream monitoring, spam detection, and intrusion detection. In these applications, data streams usually arrive at a speed of GB/second, and it is necessary to classify each stream record in a timely manner. To address this problem, we propose a novel Ensemble-tree (E-tree for short) indexing structure to organize all base classifiers in an ensemble for fast prediction. On one hand, E-trees treat ensembles as spatial databases and employ an R-tree like height-balanced structure to reduce the expected prediction time from linear to sub-linear complexity. On the other hand, E-trees can be automatically updated by continuously integrating new classifiers and discarding outdated ones, well adapting to new trends and patterns underneath data streams. Theoretical analysis and empirical studies on both synthetic and real-world data streams demonstrate the performance of our approach.",
        "keywords": [
            "intrusion detection",
            "ensemble-tree",
            "r-tree like height-balanced structure",
            "ensemble learning model",
            "spatial indexing",
            "linear complexity",
            "sub-linear complexity",
            "learning (artificial intelligence)",
            "web traffic stream monitoring",
            "pattern classification",
            "concept drifting",
            "spam detection",
            "indexing",
            "data stream classification",
            "stream data mining",
            "ensemble learning",
            "spatial database",
            "data mining",
            "classification",
            "e-tree indexing structure",
            "concept drift",
            "market research",
            "data models"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuan Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Byron J. Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingquan Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Guo",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Knowledge and Data Engineering, IEEE Transactions  ",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "8fHdm9XD": {
        "id": "8fHdm9XD",
        "title": "Fast SUSAN edge detector by adapting step-size",
        "abstract": "The SUSAN algorithm is a popular edge detector for its high localization precision, noise-robustness and good connectivity at junctions. Straightforward implementation of SUSAN edge detector is performed by sliding a circular mask pixel by pixel on an image. For each pixel in the raster scan order, neighbor pixels in the circular mask around it are taken and used to compute the USAN area, according to which whether the current pixel is an edge point or not is judged. However, redundant computation exists in the direct implementation of SUSAN edge detector because of the pixel-by-pixel sliding way of the circular mask, which makes it somewhat inefficient. In this paper, we propose a fast implementation of SUSAN edge detector to decrease the redundancy. Instead of sliding the mask by one pixel every time, we propose an adaptive type of raster scan referred to as adaptive sliding mask which adjusts the sliding step-size adaptively according to USAN area. Experiments show that the proposed method can speed up the SUSAN edge detector effectively without spoiling its detection performance. © 2012 Elsevier GmbH.",
        "keywords": [
            "adaptive sliding mask",
            "edge detection",
            "susan edge detector"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhiguo Qu",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology(National University of Defense Technology,National Univ. of Defense Technology),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology(National University of Defense Technology,National Univ. of Defense Technology),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinghui Gao",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology(National University of Defense Technology,National Univ. of Defense Technology),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Wang",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology(National University of Defense Technology,National Univ. of Defense Technology),Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenkang Shen",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology(National University of Defense Technology,National Univ. of Defense Technology),Changsha,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optik",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "eVH86CdD": {
        "id": "eVH86CdD",
        "title": "Contour detection improved by frequency domain filtering of gradient image.",
        "abstract": "We propose an intermediate computational step, frequency domain filtering of gradient image, to improve contour detection performance of gradient-based edge detectors. This step is inspired by analyzing the spectrum distribution of object contours and texture edges in the frequency domain of gradient image. We illustrate the principle and effect of this step by adding it to the Canny edge detector. The resulting operator can selectively retain object contours and region boundaries, and meanwhile can dramatically reduce non-meaningful elements caused by textured background. We use several types of images to compare the proposed method and other related methods qualitatively and quantitatively. Experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively enhance the contour detection of Canny edge detector and achieves similar detection performance to two other related methods but runs faster.",
        "keywords": [
            "edge detection",
            " contour detection",
            " frequency domain",
            " high-pass filter"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhiguo Qu",
                "org": "ATR Key Laboratory,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinghui Gao",
                "org": "ATR Key Laboratory,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Wang",
                "org": "ATR Key Laboratory,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "ATR Key Laboratory,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiansi Tan",
                "org": "Air Force Early Warning Academy,Wuhan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenkang Shen",
                "org": "ATR Key Laboratory,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "SCIENCE CHINA Information Sciences",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "axt2a5Jj": {
        "id": "axt2a5Jj",
        "title": "Palladium Catalyzed -C-H Functionalization of Masked Aromatic Aldehydes.",
        "abstract": "Palladium catalyzed -C-H functionalization enabled by transient mediators has the potential to extend the utility of directed C-H functionalization to remote positions. However, there have been no reports of palladium catalyzed C-H functionalization of aromatic aldehyde derivatives, which are highly versatile intermediates in organic synthesis. Herein we report the development of a directing group that, in the presence of a norbornene derived mediator and an appropriate pyridone ligand, allows palladium catalyzed C-H functionalization of masked aromatic aldehydes. Mechanistic insight regarding the impact of the directing group length on this catalysis is also discussed.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aryl-Aldehyde",
            "Benzaldehyde",
            "C-H Activation",
            "Meta-C–H Activation",
            "Palladium",
            "Pyridone Ligand"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Marcus E Farmer",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hang Shi",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin-Quan Yu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS catalysis",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "kN8BPMVx": {
        "id": "kN8BPMVx",
        "title": "Synthesis and properties of a new D-π-A type cyclometaled organic ligand",
        "abstract": "Efficent aqueous-phase aldol condensation,Michael addition and solvent-free Wittig reaction were successfully employed to synthesize a new donor-π-acceptor(D-π-A) type C^N^N structure of the cyclometaled organic ligand: trans-2'-phenyl-4-[4'-(N,N-diethylamino)styrene-]-6'-pyridylpyridine(6).It was characterized by FT-IR,1H NMR,13C NMR and MS.Linear optical and electrochemical properties of the novel ligand were invested.Theoretical calculations were consistent with the experimental results.",
        "keywords": [
            "quantum chemistry calculation",
            "cyclometaled organic ligand",
            "optical property",
            "electrochemical property"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DU Ya-jun",
                "org": "Collge of Chemistry and Chemical Engeering,Anhui University,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LU Xiao-bin",
                "org": "Collge of Chemistry and Chemical Engeering,Anhui University,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Yan",
                "org": "Collge of Chemistry and Chemical Engeering,Anhui University,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hai-zhen",
                "org": "Collge of Chemistry and Chemical Engeering,Anhui University,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Collge of Chemistry and Chemical Engeering,Anhui University,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Jia-xiang",
                "org": "Collge of Chemistry and Chemical Engeering,Anhui University,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TIAN Yu-peng",
                "org": "Collge of Chemistry and Chemical Engeering,Anhui University,Hefei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XUE Zhao-ming",
                "org": "Collge of Chemistry and Chemical Engeering,Anhui University,Hefei ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Anhui University(Natural Sciences Edition)",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "TtmktYDN": {
        "id": "TtmktYDN",
        "title": "High-efficiency Nd:YVO4 laser emission under direct pumping at 880 nm",
        "abstract": "We report a high-efficiency Nd:YVO4 laser pumped by an all-solid-state Q-switched Ti:Sapphire laser at 880 nm in this paper. Output power at 1064 nm with different-doped Nd:YVO4 crystals of 0.4-, 1.0- and 3.0-at.% under the 880 nm pumping was measured, respectively. Comparative results obtained by the traditional pumping at 808 nm into the highly absorbing 4F5/2 level were presented, showing that the slope efficiency and the threshold with respect to the absorbed pump power of the 1.0-at.% Nd:YVO4 laser under the 880 nm pumping was 17.5% higher and 11.5% lower than those of 808 nm pumping. In a 4-mm-thick, 1.0-at.% Nd:YVO4 crystal, a high slope efficiency of 75% was achieved under the 880 nm pumping, with an optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 52.4%. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "All-solid-state",
            "Direct pumping",
            "High-efficiency",
            "Nd:YVO4 crystal"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Heng Zhang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuanyi Yu",
                "org": "Nankai University(Nankai University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wuqi Wen",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics Communications",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "rM9KHfT7": {
        "id": "rM9KHfT7",
        "title": "Single-mode quasi-CW passively Q-switched Nd:YAG laser",
        "abstract": "A passively Q-switched single-mode quasi-diode-pumped Nd:YAG laser that uses Cr 4+:YAG as a saturable absorber is demonstrated. The single pulse energy of 8.24 mJ and the pulse width of 7 ns are obtained at the repetition of 40 Hz. The peak power of the pulse reaches to 1.2 MW. It can be used as a high-peak power injection seeded laser with high-beam quality for MOPA system. The effects of the pump power and the pump width on the output pulse characteristics are experimentally studied.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cr 4+:YAG",
            "Passive Q-switching",
            "Quasi-continuous-wave diode-pumped"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Yu-ye",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU De-gang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAO Jian-quan",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guangdianzi Jiguang/Journal of Optoelectronics Laser",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "wZvjhBOX": {
        "id": "wZvjhBOX",
        "title": "Generation of tunable and continuous mid-infrared-radiation in the range of 8~19 μm based on DFG in GaSe",
        "abstract": "Using Nd:YAG laser pump intra-cavity optical parametric oscillator, dual wavelength near 2 μm can be generated. Through collinear difference-frequency-generation, widely tunable and continuous Mid-infrared-radiation in the range of 8~19 μm is obtained under the condition of type I phase matching. The maximum output power of 7.4 kW (pulse energy of 33.66 μJ) is achieved at 8.76 μm, corresponding to photon conversion efficiency about 4.43%. The reasons that affecting conversion efficiency are analyzed and new measures are proposed to compensate walk off angle.",
        "keywords": [
            "Difference-frequency generation",
            "Mid-infrared-radiation",
            "Phase matching"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "JianSong Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Xu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhong",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Degang Xu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guangzi Xuebao/Acta Photonica Sinica",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "BWNgB2Xz": {
        "id": "BWNgB2Xz",
        "title": "The guidance mechanism and numerical simulation of THz polymer hollow-core photonic crystal fiber",
        "abstract": "With the development of terahertz (THz) technology, an efficient propagation waveguide is essential for the construction of compact THz devices. Hollow core photonic crystal fiber with a large air core at the center and a cladding formed by a periodic arrangement of polymer tubes has been demonstrated in this paper. The guidance mechanism is based on anti-resonant reflection from struts of solid material in the cladding. Since most electromagnetic field is dominated in the air core, hollow core fibers have obvious advantages in lower absorption. The propagation characteristics of the fiber, such as the mode field distribution and the loss coefficient are numerically investigated through the finite element method. The result shows that an effective way to reduce the absorption is to enlarge the central air core and reduce the overlap between the field and material. © 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.",
        "keywords": [
            "anti-resonant reflection",
            "finite element method",
            "hollow-core fibers",
            "thz radiation",
            "waveguides",
            "absorption",
            "terahertz radiation",
            "photonic crystal fibers",
            "polymers",
            "numerical simulation",
            "cladding",
            "reflection",
            "photonic crystal fiber",
            "finite element methods",
            "electromagnetic field",
            "terahertz"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ran Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Degang Xu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingli Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhong",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "krfNcHz4": {
        "id": "krfNcHz4",
        "title": "Research on the LDA side-pumped 1 319 nm/1 338 nm dual wavelength Nd:YAG Laser",
        "abstract": "In order to simultaneouly generate the laser output with nearly equal power for dual wavelengths of 1 319 nm/1 338 nm in the LDA side pumped Nd:YAG laser, two methods that uses a Brewster's window and optimizes the transmissions at 1 319 nm and 1 338 nm of output mirror and reflection mirror at the same time are adopted. In this experiment, a CW LDA pump module made in China has a side pumping structure, and the highest power of LDA is 600 W. The maximum power of CW dual wavelength output is 30 W, and when the A-O Q-switch is operated at 4 kHz, the highest dual wavelength pulse energy is 6 mJ, with the 237 ns pulse width and 25 kW peak power.",
        "keywords": [
            "1319 nm",
            "1338 nm",
            "All-solide-state laser",
            "Dual wavelength",
            "Nd:YAG"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wuqi Wen",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "An Zhang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Lü",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhou",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyi Kang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guangdianzi Jiguang/Journal of Optoelectronics Laser",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "tsMarfZi": {
        "id": "tsMarfZi",
        "title": "High peak power 266 nm UV laser",
        "abstract": "An efficient laser-diode(LD) pumped Nd:YAG extracavity frequency conversion all-solid-state quasi-continuous-wave(QCW) ultraviolet laser at 266nm was reported. The laser adopted LBO and BBO as the second and fourth harmonic generation crystals, and was pumped by three LD configurations (high polarization LD, low polarization LD and low polarization LD with a Brewster plate) in the experiment. When the pump power was 25 W and the modulation frequency was 10 kHz, 266 nm UV lasers were obtained with the output power of 0.85, 0.61 and 0.72 W, respectively. A high power UV laser was obtained by using high polarization ratio LD with a single pulse energy of 85 μJ, and a pulse width of 5 ns. The corresponding peak power was as high as 17 kW, and the optical-to-optical conversion efficiency was 3.4%.",
        "keywords": [
            "Laser techniques",
            "Laser-diode",
            "Nd:YAG",
            "Polarization ratio",
            "UV laser"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haixia Cui",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Qiangjiguang Yu Lizishu/High Power Laser and Particle Beams",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "YZ5WoKtM": {
        "id": "YZ5WoKtM",
        "title": "Tunable and coherent nanosecond 7.2-12.2 μm mid-infrared generation based on difference frequency mixing in ZnGeP2 crystal",
        "abstract": "A coherent mid-infrared laser source, which can be tuned from 7.2 μm to 12.2 μm based on the type-II phase-matched difference frequency generation (DFG) in an uncoated ZnGeP2 (ZGP) crystal, is reported. The two pump waves are from a type-II phase-matched dual-wavelength KTP optical parametric oscillator (OPO) of which the signal and idler waves are tuned during 1.85-1.96 μm (extraordinary wave) and 2.5-2.33 μm (ordinary wave), respectively. The maximum energy of the generated mid-infrared laser is 10 μJ at 9.22 μm, corresponding to the peak power of 2.2 kW. © 2010 Tianjin University of Technology and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhong",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JianSong Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Degang Xu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingli Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuo Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optoelectronics Letters",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "dFB9HbRi": {
        "id": "dFB9HbRi",
        "title": "Impact of radial and tangential thermal lens effect on output characteristics of high-brightness lasers",
        "abstract": "Gentle zones were found in all output power curves of laser-diode (LD) side-pumped solid-state lasers. Through the calculation of the radial and tangential thermal lens effect, the gentle zones were found at the boundary of the radial stability zones, going through the gentle zone, the output power increased continuously and reached its highest value at the boundary of the tangential stability zone with the lowest M2 value. The gentle zones were thought to be due to the combined effects of the radial and tangential stability zones and high-brightness lasers can be obtained at the stable power point. Based on this, a simple high-brightness laser with a cavity length of 200 mm was designed to operate at the boundary of the tangential stability zone, and laser at 1064 nm with output power of 50 W and theoretical beam factor M2=2 was achieved when the pump power was 220 W.",
        "keywords": [
            "Laser diode-side-pumped",
            "Lasers",
            "Radial stability zone",
            "Tangential stability zone",
            "Thermal lens"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Quan Sheng",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhou",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wuqi Wen",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Song",
                "org": "Nankai University(Nankai University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuanyi Yu",
                "org": "Nankai University(Nankai University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangyin Zhang",
                "org": "Nankai University(Nankai University),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo Jiguang/Chinese Journal of Lasers",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "z6vUQwys": {
        "id": "z6vUQwys",
        "title": "Continuous-wave tunable intra-cavity optical parametric oscillator and orange-red source",
        "abstract": "We report a continuous-wave tunable optical parametric oscillator (OPO) which is intra-cavity pumped by a laser diode (LD) end-pumped Nd:YVO4 laser and utilize a periodically-poled lithim niobate (PPLN) crystal as nonlinear medium. Cavities are carefully designed and intra-cavity pumping schemes are adopted to realize continuous-wave operation. 1406-1513 nm signal output and 3.66-4.1 μm mid-infrared idler output are obtained with the maximum power of 820 mW at 1500 nm and 195 mW at 3.86 μm, corresponding conversion efficiencies versus 10.9 W LD power are 7.5% and 1.8%. 606-624 nm continuous-wave tunable orange-red output is also obtained by intra-cavity sum-frequency generating of 1064 nm pump wave and 1.4-1.5 μm signal wave of the OPO in a BBO crystal. The maximum output power is 120 mW at 624 nm, with conversion efficiency of 1.1%.",
        "keywords": [
            "Continuous-wave",
            "Mid-infrared",
            "Nonlinear-optics",
            "Optical parametric oscillator",
            "Orange-red",
            "Tunable"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Quan Sheng",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Chen",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuanyi Yu",
                "org": "Nankai University(Nankai University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wuqi Wen",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo Jiguang/Chinese Journal of Lasers",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "VKbPDteu": {
        "id": "VKbPDteu",
        "title": "Tunable and coherent nanosecond 7.2�12.2 �m mid-infrared generation based on difference frequency mi",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zhong kaijs",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jiansong li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "degang xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jingli wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhuo wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianquan yao",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optoelectronics Letters",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "ZMGbPbs4": {
        "id": "ZMGbPbs4",
        "title": "Tunable and coherent nanosecond 7.2-12.2 μm mid-infrared generation based on difference frequency mixing in ZnGeP_2 crystal",
        "abstract": "A coherent mid-infrared laser source, which can be tuned from 7.2 μm to 12.2 μm based on the type-II phase-matched difference\n frequency generation (DFG) in an uncoated ZnGeP2 (ZGP) crystal, is reported. The two pump waves are from a type-II phase-matched dual-wavelength KTP optical parametric oscillator\n (OPO) of which the signal and idler waves are tuned during 1.85–1.96 μm (extraordinary wave) and 2.5–2.33 μm (ordinary wave),\n respectively. The maximum energy of the generated mid-infrared laser is 10 μJ at 9.22 μm, corresponding to the peak power\n of 2.2 kW.",
        "keywords": [
            "Optical Parametric Oscilla",
            " Pump Wave",
            " Extraordinary Wave",
            " Idle Wave",
            " Optical Parametric Oscilla Cavity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHONG KaiJs",
                "org": "Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering; Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Jian-song",
                "org": "Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering; Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU De-gang",
                "org": "Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering; Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Jing-li",
                "org": "Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering; Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Zhuo",
                "org": "Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering; Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering; Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAO Jian-quan",
                "org": "Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering; Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "光电子快报(英文版)",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "Z9jaAOF7": {
        "id": "Z9jaAOF7",
        "title": "A low-threshold efficient KTA OPO by a fiber-coupled diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO_4 laser",
        "abstract": "A low-threshold efficient high-repetition-rate eye-safe optical parametric oscillator (OPO) is presented. The OPO is based\n on an x-cut non-critically phase-matched (NCPM) KTA intra-cavity pumped by an acousto-optically (A-O) Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser. At 10 kHz, the lowest threshold of 0.75 W and the signal power of 0.6 W are got, corresponding to the single pulse\n energy of 60 μJ and the peak power of 20 kW. Tuning the frequency, the maximum output power at 1536 nm is 1.03 W at 30 kHz\n with an optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 12.26%. The fluctuation of the output power is 2.1% during 2 h operation.",
        "keywords": [
            "conversion efficiency"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Kai",
                "org": " Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics,and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology,Ministry of Education,College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAO Jian-quan",
                "org": " Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics,and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology,Ministry of Education,College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU De-gang",
                "org": " Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics,and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology,Ministry of Education,College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Yu-ye",
                "org": " Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics,and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology,Ministry of Education,College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": " Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics,and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology,Ministry of Education,College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "光电子快报(英文版)",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "XxpY2YpZ": {
        "id": "XxpY2YpZ",
        "title": "High efficiency generation of 355nm radiation by extra-cavity frequency conversion",
        "abstract": "High efficiency extra-cavity third harmonic generation (THG) of 355 nm has been developed. A laser diode (LD) end-pumped, acoustic-optical Q-switched Nd:YAG laser was used as the fundamental wave source. With an input pump power of 25 W, average power of 6.75 W at 1064 nm was generated with the repetition rate 12 kHz and pulse duration 10 ns. Using the extra-cavity frequency conversion of three critical phase match (CPM) LiB 3 O 5 (LBO) crystals, 3.2 W third harmonic radiation at 355 nm was obtained. The optical-to-optical (1064 nm to 355 nm) conversion efficiency was up to 47.4%. 1 Introduction Compact package ultraviolet (UV) sources with high power and high conversion efficiency have attracted much attention for their wide applications in many fields, such as drilling, silicon micromachining, lasermarking, and laser memory repair [1] . Frequency-conversion of the all-solid-state Nd 3+ lasers is a popular approach for obtaining UV harmonic generation. There are two configurations for the harmonic generation: the intra-cavity and the extra-cavity. For the intra-cavity frequency-conversion, it takes the advantages of high efficiency and compact configurations since the nonlinear optical crystals were positioned in the oscillator, which results in very high peak power of the fundamental frequency laser. However, the beam quality is always poor for the intra-cavity harmonic generation because of the significant thermal effect of the laser gain medium and the nonlinear optical crystals; especially for high-power UV operation [2] . Moreover, the design of the thermally stable cavity optics is complex and difficult, and the UV damage of the optical elements in cavity is hard to avoid. The extra-cavity harmonic generation using nonlinear optical conversion is an effective method to achieve high-power high-beam quality UV light output [3–6] . However the conversion efficiency of the extra-cavity frequency conversion (1064 nm to 355 nm) is not high [ 7,8 ]. In order to achieve 100% conversion efficiency, 67% of the IR power has to be converted to green since this results in an equal number of IR and green photons in the THG crystal [9] . However, this is only true in the plane-wave approximation with overlapping flattop intensity profiles, both in space and in time [2] . For a Gaussian input beam, the maximum conversion efficiency from 1064 nm to 355 nm is typically less than 40%. In this paper, three critical phase match LiB3O5s were used as extra-cavity frequency conversion crystals. Optical-to-optical (1064 nm to 355 nm) conversion efficiency of 47.4% was obtained. As far as we know, this is the highest conversion efficiency from 1064 nm to 355 nm for a Gaussian input beam with critical phase match LBOs as extra-cavity frequency conversion crystals. 2 Experimental setup and discussions The experiment setup is shown in Fig. 1 . The pump source is a 30 W fiber-coupled laser diode array (LDA) with emission wavelength at 808 nm, a fiber core diameter of 400 μm and a numerical aperture of 0.22. CO is the coupling optics system, which is composed of two plane-convex lens and AR coated at 808 nm. The laser crystal is a 0.5 at.% Nd3+ doped, 3 × 3 × 10 mm Nd:YAG crystal. It is wrapped with indium foil and mounted at thermal electronic cooled copper block. The temperature is maintained at 20 °C. The left facet of Nd:YAG is the input coupler with high reflection (HR) coatings at 1064 nm and anti-reflection (AR) coatings at 808 nm. M is a plane output coupler, the left facet with partial transmission at 1064 nm ( T = 30%), the right facet of the mirror is AR coated at 1064 nm. Q-switch is made by Gooch & Housego company with Ultrasonic frequency is 80 MHz. The LBO1 (3 × 3 × 15 mm) for typeIcritical phase-matching at 1064 nm is used as the frequency doubler. The LBO2 (3 × 3 × 15 mm) and LBO3 (3 × 3 × 15 mm) crystals are used as the nonlinear optical crystals for frequency tripling. F is a focus lens with the focal length 50 mm which is used to enhance the power density of 1064 nm laser in LBO1. A plane-concave mirror M1 with a curvature-radius of 100 mm is employed to focus fundamental wave and green light into LBO2 to generate 355 nm third harmonic radiation and another plane-concave mirror M2 is used to focus the residual fundamental wave of 1064 nm and 532 nm into LBO3 to generate 355 nm light again. The concave reflection mirrors are used to focus the laser into THG LBO crystals, which avoids the chromatic aberration of traditional focusing lens effectively. The waist radius of the pump beam in the Nd:YAG is about 320 μm. When the incident pump power is 25 W the thermal focal length of Nd:YAG is about 100 mm. Fig. 2 shows the laser spot radius versus thermal focal length in Nd:YAG. The selected length of cavity is 85 mm and the laser spot in Nd:YAG is about 270 μm. According to Ref. [10] , when the incident pump power is greater than 5 W, the optimum mode-to-pump ratio is found to be in the range of about 0.8–1. In our experiment, ω L / ω p = 0.84, so the optimum mode-to-pump ratio is satisfied. In the experiment, first, the output power of 1064 nm was measured. The output power versus pump power of 808 nm is showed in Fig. 3 . When the pump power is 25 W, the output power of 1064 nm reaches 6.75 W with a pulse width of 10 ns at the repetition of 12 kHz. The distances from M to F, F to M1 and M1 to M2 are 150 mm, 150 mm and 175 mm respectively. The radius of laser versus the distance from output coupler M is shown in Fig. 4 . Putting the LBO1, LBO2 and LBO3 into the light path, and aligning each component carefully, a total of 3.2 W third harmonic radiation of 355 nm with pulse duration of 7 ns was obtained. The conversion efficiency of 1064 nm to 355 nm is 47.4%. The pump power versus output power of 355 nm is shown in Fig. 5 , but the far field spot of 355 nm is not good. The beam quality factor was measured to be M 2 x = 1.3 and M 2 y = 2.7 at an output power of 3.2 W. The asymmetry of the M 2 factor in two directions is the result of existing walk-angle in LBO2 and LBO3. We hope to increase the conversion efficiency of 1064 nm to 355 nm further, so the configuration of Fig. 6 is proposed. LBO1 and LBO4 cut for typeIcritical phase matching are chosen as the frequency doubling crystals. LBO2 and LBO3 cut for typeIIcritical phase matching are employed as frequency tripling crystals. Unfortunately, the output power of UV laser is not increased by this configuration because the beam quality of green laser is poor which decreases the conversion efficiency of third harmonic generation. But we think that further power scaling and improvements to beam quality are also possible by using noncritical phase match (NCPM) LBOs as frequency conversion crystals. 3 Conclusion A configuration of several LBOs as extra-cavity frequency conversion crystal to increase the conversion efficiency of 1064 nm to 355 nm was proposed. The output power of 355 nm reached up to 3.2 W at the incident fundamental wave power of 6.75 W. The optical-to-optical (1064 nm to 355 nm) conversion efficiency was up to 47.4%. Acknowledgments This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60678021 ), the National Basic Research Program (973 Program: 2007CB310403 ) and Changchun New Industries Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd ., www.cnilaser.com . References [1] B.W. Baird R.F. Hainsey X. Peng P.Y. Pirogovsky Proc. SPIE. 6451 2007 64511K1 [2] C.X. Wang G.Y. Wang A.V. Hicks D.R. Dudley H.Y. Pang N. Hodgson Proc. SPIE. 6100 2006 610019 [3] D. Rajesh M. Yoshimura T. Eiro Y. Mori T. Sasaki R. Jayavel T. Kamimura T. Katsura T. Kojima J. Nishimae K. Yasui Opt. Mater. 31 2008 461 [4] T. Kojima S. Konno S. Fujikawa K. Yasui K. Yoshzawa Y. Mori T. Sasaki M. Tanaka Y. Okada Opt. Lett. 25 2000 58 [5] Y.C. Wu F. Chang P.Z. Fu C.T. Chen G.L. Wang A.C. Geng Y. Bo D.F. Cui Z.Y. Xu Chin.Phys.Lett. 22 2005 1426 [6] F.Q. Jia Q. Zheng Q.H. Xue Y.K. Bu L.S. Qian Appl. Opt. 46 2007 2975 [7] Dafydd Thomas Mark Keirstead Norman Hodgeson Proc. SPIE. 4426 2002 493 [8] X. Ya Q. Liu M. Gong X. Fu D. Wang Appll. Phys. B 95 2009 323 [9] Acle V. Hicks Charles X. Wang Gary Y. Wang Proc. SPIE. 5332 2004 120 [10] Y.F. Chen T.M. Huang C.F. Kao C.L. Wang S.C. Huang IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 33 1997 1424",
        "keywords": [
            "conversion efficiency"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "College of Precision Instrument and Opto-electronics Engineering, Institute of Laser and Opto-electronics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "College of Precision Instrument and Opto-electronics Engineering, Institute of Laser and Opto-electronics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Quan Sheng",
                "org": "College of Precision Instrument and Opto-electronics Engineering, Institute of Laser and Opto-electronics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "College of Precision Instrument and Opto-electronics Engineering, Institute of Laser and Opto-electronics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics Communications",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "zOPsjweO": {
        "id": "zOPsjweO",
        "title": "Generation of tunable coherent nanosecond 8-12μm mid-infrared pulses based on difference frequency generation in GaSe and ZnGeP2",
        "abstract": "Based on the theoretical analysis on the phase-matching relations, effective nonlinear coefficients, walk-off and acceptance angles, the generation of tunable and coherent nanosecond mid-infrared radiation covering the 8-12μm range is realized by use of difference frequency generation (DFG) in a GaSe and a ZnGeP2 (ZGP) crystal. Using an 8-mm-long GaSe crystal, we achieve the mid-infrared generation that is continuously tunable from 8.28μm to 18.365μm. The maximum pulse energy is 31μJ at 8.76μm, corresponding to the conversion efficiency of 0.9% and the maximum midinfrared peak power of about 7kW. In the case of using an 8-mm-long ZGP crystal, the tuning range is from 7.2μm to 12.2μm. The maximum pulse energy is about 10μJ at 9.22μm, corresponding to the conversion efficiency of 0.45% and the peak power of 2.2kW. © 2010 SPIE.",
        "keywords": [
            "8-12 μm",
            "difference frequency generation",
            "gase",
            "mid-infrared",
            "nanosecond",
            "zgp",
            "conversion efficiency",
            "sum frequency generation",
            "radiation",
            "crystals"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhong",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JianSong Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Degang Xu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "7n9vFom0": {
        "id": "7n9vFom0",
        "title": "Enhancement of terahertz wave difference frequency generation based on a compact walk-off compensated KTP OPO",
        "abstract": "A compact, walk-off compensated dual-wavelength KTP OPO near the degenerate point of 2.128 μm pumped by a Nd:YAG pulsed laser is employed as the pump for terahertz (THz) source based on difference frequency generation (DFG) in a GaSe crystal. Coherent THz radiation that is continuously tunable in the range of 81-1617 μm (0.186-3.7 THz) is achieved. An enhancement of 76.7% in average for the THz energies at different wavelengths is realized using the walk-off compensated KTP OPO than the common one. Using a 8 mm-long GaSe crystal, the maximum output THz pulse energy is 48.9 nJ with the peak power of 11 W, corresponding to the energy conversion efficiency of 5.4 × 10- 6 and the photon conversion efficiency of about 0.09%. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "difference frequency generation",
            "gase",
            "terahertz wave",
            "walk-off compensate",
            "terahertz",
            "conversion efficiency",
            "energy conversion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Degang Xu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuo Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongyang Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiyun Zhang",
                "org": "College of Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics Communications",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "lHvCBdsK": {
        "id": "lHvCBdsK",
        "title": "The study of narrow-band terahertz-wave generation by difference frequency mixing in periodical-inverted GaAs crystal with ps pump pulses",
        "abstract": "In this paper,the tuning of walk-off length and the optimal period of periodical-inverted GaAs crystal in narrow-band terahertz-wave generation by difference frequency mixing was numerical simulated and analyzed in the condition of different wavelengths and durations of pump pulse. The influence of the number of domains of periodically-inverted GaAs crystal on the THz-wave spectrum was also studied. The temperature tuning properties in periodical-inverted GaAs crystal were calculated and analyzed with the temperature dependent Sellmeier function of GaAs crystal; the influence of temperature tuning on the THz-wave spectrum was also studied. The simulation showed a new way to generate the wide-tunable narrow-band THz wave with temperature tuning. These theoretical calculations served for the subsequent experiment as theoretical basis and reference.",
        "keywords": [
            "Difference-frequency-mixing (DFG) narrow-band THz wave",
            "Periodical-inverted GaAs crystal",
            "Ps pulse",
            "Temperature tuning"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhuo Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Yu-Ye",
                "org": "College of Precision Instrument and Opto-electronics Engineering,Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics,Key Laboratory of Opto-electric Information Science and Technology,Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Jian-Quan",
                "org": "College of Precision Instrument and Opto-electronics Engineering,Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics,Key Laboratory of Opto-electric Information Science and Technology,Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Physica Sinica",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "w8utaWrh": {
        "id": "w8utaWrh",
        "title": "High efficiency generation of 355 nm radiation by extra-cavity frequency conversion",
        "abstract": "High efficiency extra-cavity third harmonic generation (THG) of 355 nm has been developed. A laser diode (LD) end-pumped, acoustic-optical Q-switched Nd:YAG laser was used as the fundamental wave source. With an input pump power of 25 W, average power of 6.75 W at 1064 nm was generated with the repetition rate 12 kHz and pulse duration 10 ns. Using the extra-cavity frequency conversion of three critical phase match (CPM) LiB3O5 (LBO) crystals, 3.2 W third harmonic radiation at 355 nm was obtained. The optical-to-optical (1064 nm to 355 nm) conversion efficiency was up to 47.4%. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Quan Sheng",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics Communications",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "5WGmsGXj": {
        "id": "5WGmsGXj",
        "title": "Terahertz difference frequency generation in GaSe based on a doubly-resonant walk-off compensated KTP OPO",
        "abstract": "We have achieved a Terahertz (THz) DFG system based on a walk-off compensated intracavity pumped dualwavelength KTP OPO employing two identical KTP crystals. The KTP OPO is doubly resonant and works near the degenerate point at 2.128μm, which doubles the quantum efficiency compared with DFG using pump pulses around 1μm. This THz source is simple and compact, about 10×10×40cm 2 in size. Besides lower threshold and better stability, the walk-off compensated KTP OPO greatly improves the pump beam quality and enhances the DFG conversion efficiency. With an 8-mm-long GaSe crystal, the generated THz tuning range is from 0.186THz to 3.7THz with the maximum output voltage of 489V on the bolometer at 1.68THz. An average enhancement of 76.7% for the THz energies is realized using the walk-off compensated KTP OPO than a common one. The conversion efficiency can be improved with a longer and better GaSe crystal. © 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.",
        "keywords": [
            "coherent",
            "compact",
            "Difference frequency generation",
            "efficient",
            "Terahertz",
            "tunable",
            "walk-off compensate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhong",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Degang Xu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "gOIv2S3F": {
        "id": "gOIv2S3F",
        "title": "A low-threshold efficient KTA OPO by a fiber-coupled diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO4 laser",
        "abstract": "A low-threshold efficient high-repetition-rate eye-safe optical parametric oscillator (OPO) is presented. The OPO is based on an x-cut non-critically phase-matched (NCPM) KTA intra-cavity pumped by an acousto-optically (A-O) Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser. At 10 kHz, the lowest threshold of 0.75 W and the signal power of 0.6 W are got, corresponding to the single pulse energy of 60 μJ and the peak power of 20 kW. Tuning the frequency, the maximum output power at 1536 nm is 1.03 W at 30 kHz with an optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 12.26%. The fluctuation of the output power is 2.1% during 2 h operation. © 2010 Tianjin University of Technology and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhong",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Degang Xu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuye Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optoelectronics Letters",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "XxHPh7zy": {
        "id": "XxHPh7zy",
        "title": "P-polarized Cherenkov THz wave radiation generated by optical rectification for a Brewster-cut LiNbO 3 crystal",
        "abstract": "In this paper, we investigated p-polarized Cherenkov radiation excited by an ultra-short laser pulse focused into a line in an LiNbO 3 crystal. The geometries of p-and s-polarized THz generation were both analyzed. We did further calculations on p-polarized THz radiation and designed a Brewster-cut geometry. The radiated energy and conversion efficiency were roughly estimated. Compared with s-polarized waves radiated from a Cherenkov-cut crystal, p-polarized THz radiation has lower energy and conversion efficiency, but higher intensity and better beam quality. The effect of angular dispersion between the spectral components of the THz pulse after refraction at the Brewster surface was also discussed. © IOP 2011 Publishing Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Pengxiang Liu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Degang Xu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changming Liu",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Da Lv",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingjin Lv",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Optics",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "uHRWfrGI": {
        "id": "uHRWfrGI",
        "title": "Laser diode-side-pumped high power 266 nm ultraviolet laser",
        "abstract": "An all-solid-state laser diode(LD)-side-pumped Nd:YAG ultraviolet(UV) laser at 266 nm is reported, which is based on fourth harmonic generation and adopts zigzag cavity structure. The type-I critical phase matched LBO and BBO crystals are used as the second harmonic and fourth harmonic generation crystals, respectively, and 2.1 W UV laser of 266 nm with single pulse energy of 420 μJ is obtained at the pulse repetition rate of 5 kHz with the conversion efficiency of 13.13% from green to ultraviolet light. With V-shaped cavity configuration, only 305 mW 266 nm UV laser is obtained under the same condition.",
        "keywords": [
            "BBO crystal",
            "Fourth harmonic generation",
            "Laser diode",
            "Side-pumping",
            "Type I critical phase matching",
            "Ultraviolet laser",
            "Zigzag cavity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Zhang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Qiangjiguang Yu Lizishu/High Power Laser and Particle Beams",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "QhsT3NiN": {
        "id": "QhsT3NiN",
        "title": "p-polarized Cherenkov THz wave radiation generated by optical rectification for a Brewster-cut LiNbO3 crystal",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "conversion efficiency"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "pengxiang liu",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "degang xu",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "changming liu",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "da lv",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "yingjin lv",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "jianquan yao",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Optics",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "cMAMZ8VZ": {
        "id": "cMAMZ8VZ",
        "title": "Laser diode-pumped coaxial double crystals yellow laser",
        "abstract": "A new configuration of 589 nm yellow laser with a single LD pump source and coaxial double crystal was proposed. When the incidence pump power was 1.5 W, 54 mW yellow laser at 589 nm was obtained, the optical to optical conversion efficiency was 3.6%, and the laser instability was about 5%. A conventional method for 589 nm laser was also tested under the same conditions, only 15 mW yellow laser was obtain. The configuration of single pump source and coaxial double crystals is compact and flexible, which can be used in many sum frequency lasers, such as the 491, 488, 593.5, 555 and 500.8 nm laser, and so on. © 2011 Chinese Physical Society.",
        "keywords": [
            "Double crystals",
            "Single pump source",
            "Sum frequency",
            "Yellow laser"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Jian-Quan",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Zhang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Wuli Xuebao/Acta Physica Sinica",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "WXFQW6yY": {
        "id": "WXFQW6yY",
        "title": "High efficiency extra-cavity frequency conversion UV laser",
        "abstract": "High efficiency extra-cavity third harmonic generation(THG) of 355 nm beam has been developed. A laser diode(LD) end-pumped, acoustic-optical Q-switched Nd:YAG laser was used as the fundamental wave source. With an input pump power of 25 W, the average power of 6.2 W at 1064 nm was generated with the repetition rate of 12 kHz. Using the extra-cavity frequency conversion of three critical phase match LiO 3O 5 (LBO) crystals, 2.7 W third harmonic radiation at 355 nm was obtained. The optical-to-optical (1064 nm to 355 nm) conversion efficiency was up to 43.5%.",
        "keywords": [
            "Extra-cavity frequency conversion",
            "Laser techniques",
            "LBO crystal",
            "UV laser"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bin Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianquan Yao",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Zhang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Qiangjiguang Yu Lizishu/High Power Laser and Particle Beams",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "IHeWOaBd": {
        "id": "IHeWOaBd",
        "title": "Pose measurement method based on geometrical constraints (Chinese Title: ?????????????)",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zimiao zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "changku sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "pengfei sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Optics Letters",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "FrbOvSDE": {
        "id": "FrbOvSDE",
        "title": "Research on the transverse mode competition in a Yb-doped 18-core photonic crystal fiber laser",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ying lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yuan wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianquan yao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yibo zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wuqi wen",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optoelectronics Letters",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "ldcry6cn": {
        "id": "ldcry6cn",
        "title": "Research on the multi-angle monocular coordinates measuring system for spatial points",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "calibration",
            "sensors",
            "vision"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yihui zhang",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "changku sun",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "pengfei sun",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "OFOfmAuK": {
        "id": "OFOfmAuK",
        "title": "An Improvement of Pose Measurement Method Using Global Control Points Calibration",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "changku sun",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "pengfei sun",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": "tianjin university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PLOS ONE",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "NxDUhNro": {
        "id": "NxDUhNro",
        "title": "A New Pose Estimation Algorithm Using a Perspective-Ray-Based Scaled Orthographic Projection with Iteration",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "pengfei sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "changku sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wenqiang li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PLOS ONE",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "m47BjBml": {
        "id": "m47BjBml",
        "title": "Distortion correction for the orthogonally-splitting-imaging pose sensor",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "orthogonal polynomials"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "qian yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "changku sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wenqiang li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xintong liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics and Laser Technology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "9ZcN0UMy": {
        "id": "9ZcN0UMy",
        "title": "Accurate and robust calibration method based on pattern geometric constraints for fringe projection profilometry.",
        "abstract": "In fringe projection profilometry, the relationship between phase and height is of the utmost significance to perform accurate measurement. To enhance accuracy and robustness, a calibration method is presented based on pattern geometric constraints. By analyzing the pattern distribution in the image coordinate, this method establishes a one-to-one mapping relationship between phase and height directly, and the lens distortion of the camera is considered and involved in the mathematical description, so as to eliminate error propagation. The (x, y) coordinates are calculated from camera calibration with known height values. This method is practical for the reason that strict system constraints are not needed and the calibration procedure is efficient. Experiments including error evaluation and robustness evaluation are conducted to verify its accuracy and robustness, respectively. The results reveal that this method has the desired properties of high accuracy and strong robustness. These performances guarantee its flexibility under different circumstances.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Lu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changku Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied optics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "dlUWpJit": {
        "id": "dlUWpJit",
        "title": "Hybrid methods for MEMS gyro signal noise reduction with fast convergence rate and small steady-state error",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this paper, a hybrid method is proposed for noise reduction in MEMS gyro signal. To ensure rapid response rate and small steady-state error, and by simultaneously considering the motion state complexity of noisy signal especially under dynamic state, denoising scheme is well-designed, which can be divided into three steps: distinguishing different IMFs modes, determining current motion state, and selecting proper denoising method. Two carefully selected indexes divide the IMFs into three parts, noisy IMFs, mixed IMFs and information IMFs, with the mixed IMFs needed further processing. Sample variances based on AMA are used to determine current motion state. Accordingly, soft interval thresholding, soft thresholding, or forward-backward linear prediction is selected to reduce noise components contained in the mixed IMFs. Denoised mixed IMFs and information IMFs constitute final denoised signal. Practical MEMS gyro signal under different motion conditions are employed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Hilbert spectral analysis and Allan variance further verify the proposed method from qualitative and quantitative point of view. Besides, computational time complexity is also analyzed.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaoting Guo",
                "org": "State Key Lab of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University,Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changku Sun",
                "org": "State Key Lab of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University,Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Lab of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University,Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Huang",
                "org": "State Key Lab of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University,Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300072, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Sensors and Actuators A-physical",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "I8Mn7dSW": {
        "id": "I8Mn7dSW",
        "title": "Calibration Method of Orthogonally Splitting Imaging Pose Sensor Based on General Imaging Model",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Na Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changku Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Sciences",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "5HjEh9p1": {
        "id": "5HjEh9p1",
        "title": "An orthogonal iteration pose estimation algorithm based on an incident ray tracking model",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Changku Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hang Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Baoshang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Measurement Science and Technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "egP7dWpx": {
        "id": "egP7dWpx",
        "title": "Simultaneous Pose and Correspondence Determination Combining Softassign and Orthogonal Iteration",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hang Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changku Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Baoshang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Access",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "zEytD6bj": {
        "id": "zEytD6bj",
        "title": "Simultaneous removal of NO and SO_2 from flue gas by pulsed corona discharge",
        "abstract": "The Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP) combined with a pulsed power source can convert NO and SO2 to NO2 and SO3 with increased PM2.5 capture efficiency. Simultaneous removal of NO and SO2 from flue gas by pulsed corona discharge was experimentally investigated. This paper focuses on the main factors influencing NO and SO2 conversion efficiencies. The results indicated that by increasing pulse peak voltage, pulse frequency, number of electrodes, residence time and decreasing initial concentrations, the conversion efficiencies can be improved. High air humidity played an important role in SO2 conversion efficiency. The NO and SO2 conversion efficiencies reached 70% and 90% with initial concentrations of about 150×10-6 in the experimental system.",
        "keywords": [
            "De-NOx",
            "pulsed corona discharge",
            "mechanism",
            "De-SO2"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "CAO Wei",
                "org": " Institute of Thermal Power Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "LUO Zhongyang",
                "org": " Institute of Thermal Power Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Fei",
                "org": " Institute of Thermal Power Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": " Institute of Thermal Power Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou "
            },
            {
                "name": "CEN Kefa",
                "org": " Institute of Thermal Power Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "YNA1lS4I": {
        "id": "YNA1lS4I",
        "title": "Success and complication rates of two precut techniques, transpancreatic sphincterotomy and needle-knife sphincterotomy for bile duct cannulation.",
        "abstract": "The majority of literature on the precut technique is concerned with needle-knife sphincterotomy, whereas the comparison of transpancreatic sphincterotomy and needle-knife sphincterotomy has been rarely reported. Aim The aim of the study was to compare the success and the complication rates of transpancreatic sphincterotomy with needle-knife sphincterotomy.During May 2006 and April 2007, 3,178 consecutive endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) procedures were performed in a prospective multicenter study on ERCP-related complications. From the files of these patients, data of cases undergoing precut sphincterotomy, including transpancreatic sphincterotomy and needle-knife sphincterotomy, were retrospectively extracted and analyzed.Overall, 216 patients with precut sphincterotomy were identified; 140 cases received transpancreatic sphincterotomy, and 76 received needle-knife sphincterotomy. There was no significant difference in the initial and eventual success rates between transpancreatic and needle-knife sphincterotomy (82.9% vs. 90.8% and 90.0% vs. 90.8%, respectively). The overall incidences of complications and acute pancreatitis were not significantly different between the two groups (14.3% vs. 18.4% and 11.4% vs. 11.8%, respectively).",
        "keywords": [
            "Transpancreatic sphincterotomy",
            " Needle-knife sphincterotomy",
            " Biliary cannulation",
            " Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Second Military Medical University Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital 168 Changhai Road Shanghai 200433 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhang",
                "org": "Second Military Medical University Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital 168 Changhai Road Shanghai 200433 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Liu",
                "org": "Second Military Medical University Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital 168 Changhai Road Shanghai 200433 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhao-Shen Li",
                "org": "Second Military Medical University Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital 168 Changhai Road Shanghai 200433 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Ren",
                "org": "Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital Harbin China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Ning Fan",
                "org": "The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Zhang",
                "org": "The First People’s Hospital of Hangzhou Hangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nong-Hua Lu",
                "org": "The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Nanchang China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Sheng Sun",
                "org": "Shandong Communication Hospital Jinan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Hua Shi",
                "org": "The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Qing Li",
                "org": "Shandong University Qilu Hospital Jinan China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiu Zhao",
                "org": "Huazhong University of Science & Technology Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College Wuhan China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "XUl4ij1l": {
        "id": "XUl4ij1l",
        "title": "Palladium Diselenide Long-Wavelength Infrared Photodetector with High Sensitivity and Stability.",
        "abstract": "A long-wavelength infrared (IR) photodetector based on two-dimensional materials working at room temperature would have wide applications in many aspects in remote sensing, thermal imaging, biomedical optics, and medical imaging. However, sub-bandgap light detection in graphene and black phosphorus has been a long-standing scientific challenge because of low photoresponsivity, instability in the air and high dark current. In this study, we report a highly sensitive, air-stable and operable long-wavelength infrared photodetector at room temperature based on PdSe2 phototransistors and its heterostructure. A high photoresponsivity of ~42.1 AW-1 (at 10.6 μm) was demonstrated, which is an order of magnitude higher than the current record of platinum diselenide. Moreover, the dark current and noise power density were suppressed effectively by fabricating a van der Waals heterostructure. This work fundamentally contributes to establishing long-wavelength infrared detection by PdSe2 at the forefront of long-IR two-dimensional-materials-based photonics.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mingsheng Long",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohao Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shenyang Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guowei Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hugen Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiyong Fan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoshuang Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS nano",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Kpz5bNYA": {
        "id": "Kpz5bNYA",
        "title": "WSe 2 Photovoltaic Device Based on Intramolecular p-n Junction.",
        "abstract": "High quality p-n junctions based on 2D layered materials (2DLMs) are urgent to exploit, because of their unique properties such as flexibility, high absorption, and high tunability which may be utilized in next-generation photovoltaic devices. Based on transfer technology, large amounts of vertical heterojunctions based on 2DLMs are investigated. However, the complicated fabrication process and the inevitable defects at the interfaces greatly limit their application prospects. Here, an in-plane intramolecular WSe p-n junction is realized, in which the n-type region and p-type region are chemically doped by polyethyleneimine and electrically doped by the back-gate, respectively. An ideal factor of 1.66 is achieved, proving the high quality of the p-n junction realized by this method. As a photovoltaic detector, the device possesses a responsivity of 80 mA W (≈20% external quantum efficiency), a specific detectivity of over 10 Jones and fast response features (200 µs rising time and 16 µs falling time) at zero bias, simultaneously. Moreover, a large open-circuit voltage of 0.38 V and an external power conversion efficiency of ≈1.4% realized by the device also promises its potential in microcell applications.",
        "keywords": [
            "WSe2\n",
            "dark current",
            "intramolecular p-n junctions",
            "photodetectors",
            "photovoltaic devices"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yicheng Tang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology, and State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200083, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology, and State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200083, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Wu",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yueming Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology, and State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200083, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology, and State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200083, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hailu Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology, and State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200083, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Peng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology, and State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200083, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chongxin Shan",
                "org": "Henan Key Laboratory of Diamond Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, School of Physics and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 45000, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihong Zhu",
                "org": "College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiqiao Qin",
                "org": "College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "LVZ5YA5x": {
        "id": "LVZ5YA5x",
        "title": "Enhancement-mode CdS nanobelts field effect transistors and phototransistors with HfO2 passivation",
        "abstract": "As typical direct bandgap II–VI semiconductors, quasi-one dimensional CdS nanowires, nanobelts, and nanorods have shown great potential in electronic and optoelectronic applications. However, most nano-scale CdS Field Effect Transistors (FETs) work in the depletion-mode (D-mode) due to the high unintentional n-type doping concentration, which results in high power consumption under off-state. In addition, the large dark current limits to the specific detectivity when they are fabricated into phototransistors. Here, we have synthesized single crystal CdS nanobelts (NBs) on a SiO2/Si substrate via chemical vapor deposition. The CdS NB FETs were fabricated with HfO2 as a passivation layer. It is found that the working mode of the FETs was transformed from the D-mode to the enhancement-mode with the threshold voltage changing from −22.6 to 0.7 V due to the decrease in the defect density. The HfO2 passivated CdS NB phototransistor shows a responsivity of 4.7 × 104 A/W and an ultrahigh detectivity of 9.07 × 101...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meng Peng",
                "org": "Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Peng",
                "org": "Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Gong",
                "org": "School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingsheng Long",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changqing Chen",
                "org": "Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangnan Dai",
                "org": "Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Physics Letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "t9zmRBE4": {
        "id": "t9zmRBE4",
        "title": "Optimized Si-Based Blocked Impurity Band Detector Under Alternative Operational Mode",
        "abstract": "In this paper, alternative operational mode (AOM) of Si-based blocked impurity band (BIB) detectors is thoroughly investigated. The basic structure of the detector evolves from the prototype of the ion-implanted BIB detector, which is potentially compatible with CMOS processes. Benefiting from lower dark current, the detectivity of ion-implanted devices studied in this work is comparable with the Si BIB detectors ever reported. For ion implantation devices, a peak blackbody detectivity of \n<inline-formula xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">${5} \\times {10}^{{12}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n cm\n<inline-formula xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\cdot $ </tex-math></inline-formula>\nHz\n<sup xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">1/2</sup>\n/W (background temperature T = 40 K) occurs at 2 V under AOM. These merits make the ion-implanted device a powerful candidate for a wide range of applications from infrared to terahertz band. By analyzing the carrier distribution and the band structure in different functional regions of the device at the measured temperature, depletion junction formed in the region of active layer near active layer/cathode interface side is deduced when the device is operated under AOM. The theory is successfully used to interpret experimental data, including the detectivity comparable to the epitaxial device, significantly reduced dark current.",
        "keywords": [
            "Detectors",
            "Impurities",
            "Temperature measurement",
            "Silicon",
            "Current measurement",
            "Anodes",
            "Dark current"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "He Zhu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiale He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "lUTCLVWy": {
        "id": "lUTCLVWy",
        "title": "Ultrabroad‐Spectrum Photodetectors: Multimechanism Synergistic Photodetectors with Ultrabroad Spectrum Response from 375 nm to 10 µm (Adv. Sci. 15/2019)",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xudong Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Shen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangjian Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xia",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tie Lin",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Microelectronics State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangjian Meng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junhao Chu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianlu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yu Tian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "fsdlJLrh": {
        "id": "fsdlJLrh",
        "title": "Sensing Infrared Photons at Room Temperature: From Bulk Materials to Atomic Layers.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yutian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xia",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yutian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yutian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yutian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yutian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianxin Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yutian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Piotr Martyniuk",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Physics Military University of Technology 2 Kaliskiego Street Warsaw 00‐908 Poland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Antoni Rogalski",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Physics Military University of Technology 2 Kaliskiego Street Warsaw 00‐908 Poland"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 500 Yutian Road Shanghai 200083 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Small",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "JHi4d0mb": {
        "id": "JHi4d0mb",
        "title": "AsP/InSe Van der Waals Tunneling Heterojunctions with Ultrahigh Reverse Rectification Ratio and High Photosensitivity",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Feng Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Xia",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiding Sun",
                "org": "School of Microelectronics; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei 230026 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junwei Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the Ministry of Education; School of Physical Science and Technology and Electron Microscopy Centre of Lanzhou University; Lanzhou University; Lanzhou 730000 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Long Chen",
                "org": "Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science; Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110016 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingsheng Long",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Wu",
                "org": "Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multidimensional Information Processing; Department of Electronic Engineering; East China Normal University; Shanghai 200241 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianlu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wencai Ren",
                "org": "Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science; Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110016 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoshuang Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Lu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Hu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics; Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200083 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "hzn96elp": {
        "id": "hzn96elp",
        "title": "Nonconventional Hydrogen Bonds between Silver Anion and Nucleobases: Size-Selected Anion Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Density Functional Calculations.",
        "abstract": "We conducted combined gas-phase anion photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional theory studies on nucleobase-silver complexes. The most probable structures of the nucleobase-Ag complexes were determined by comparing the theoretical calculations with the experimental measurements. The vertical detachment energies (VDEs) of uracil-Ag, thymine-Ag, cytosine-Ag, and guanine-Ag were estimated to be 2.18 ± 0.08, 2.11 ± 0.08, 2.04 ± 0.08, and 2.20 ± 0.08 eV, respectively, based on their photoelectron spectra. Adenine-Ag has two isomers coexisting in the experiment; the experimental VDEs of the two isomers are 2.18 and 2.53 eV, respectively. In the most probable isomers of nucleobases-Ag, uracil, thymine, and cytosine interact with Ag anion via N-H···Ag and C-H···Ag hydrogen bonds, while adenine and guanine interact with Ag anion through two N-H···Ag hydrogen bonds. The N-H···Ag hydrogen bonds can be characterized as medium or strong hydrogen bonds. It is found that binding sites of the Ag anion to the nucleobases are affected by the deprotonation energies and the steric effects of two adjacent X-H groups.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong-Guang Xu",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Jin Cao",
                "org": "Institute of Molecular Science, Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Jing Zhang",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi-Ling Xu",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei-Jun Zheng",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The journal of physical chemistry. A",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ngtRiF8U": {
        "id": "ngtRiF8U",
        "title": "RC-NVM: Dual-Addressing Non-Volatile Memory Architecture Supporting Both Row and Column Memory Accesses.",
        "abstract": "Although emerging non-volatile memories (NVMs) have been comprehensively studied to design next-generation memory systems, the symmetry of the crossbar structure adopted by most NVMs has not been addressed. In this work, we argue that crossbar-based NVMs can enable dual-addressing memory architecture, i.e., RC-NVM, to support both row- and column-oriented memory accesses for workloads with different access patterns. Through circuit-level analysis, we first prove that such a dual-addressing architecture is only practical with crossbar-based NVMs rather than DRAM. Then, we introduce the RC-NVM architecture from bank, chip and module levels, and propose RC-NVM aware memory controller. We also address the challenges to implement the end-to-end RC-NVM system. Especially, we design a novel protocol to solve the cache synonym problem with very little overhead. Finally, we introduce the deployment of RC-NVM for in-memory databases (IMDBs) and evaluate its performance with IMDBs and well-optimized general matrix multiply (GEMM) workloads. Experimental results show that with only 10 percent area overhead 1) the memory access performance of IMDBs can be improved up to 14.5X, and 2) for GEMM, RC-NVM naturally supports SIMD operations and outperforms the best tiled layout by 19 percent.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shuo Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nong Xiao",
                "org": "School of Data and Computer Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Center for Energy-efficient Computing and Applications, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangyu Sun",
                "org": "Center for Energy-efficient Computing and Applications, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyang Wang",
                "org": "Center for Energy-efficient Computing and Applications, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiran Chen",
                "org": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai Helen Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jason Cong",
                "org": "University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Trans. Computers",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "6WNZctFG": {
        "id": "6WNZctFG",
        "title": "An Energy Efficient Multicast Algorithm for Temporal Networks.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Keyi Shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "QKVcTvZ8": {
        "id": "QKVcTvZ8",
        "title": "Dynamic Evaluation of Ecological Security of Land Resources in Hunan Province Based on Pressure-state-response Model",
        "abstract": "According to regional environment and land use characteristics in Hunan Province,the index system for evaluating ecological security of land resources was developed based on pressure-state-response model.By means of entropy method to calculate the index weight and areas of land resources ecology secure value,an dynamic comprehensive evaluation was conducted on land resources ecological safety status during 2001-2010,delimit the safety level.The land resources ecological safety pressure index in Hunan Province showed a trend of decrease;land resources ecological security state index in Hunan Province during 2001-2010 revealed a general trend of increase,but a small range decrease during 2006-2008;land resources ecological security response index rising;comprehensive security index change trend for the increasing trend,but to 2010 still for critical safety.The pressure of land resources ecological security is still bigger,regional land resource status is not optimistic.Effects of human intervention and maintain on ecological security increase gradually.",
        "keywords": [
            "Dynamic evaluation",
            "Index system",
            "Ecological security",
            "Hunan Province",
            "Land resources"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang,Hunan "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "qJYoiwGD": {
        "id": "qJYoiwGD",
        "title": "The Land Ecological Security in the Process of Urbanization——A Case Study of Xiangtan City",
        "abstract": "In the background of urbanization,based on the PSR model and the entropy weight method,the land of Xiangtan city ecological security evaluation index system was constructed,which included the changes of population,land use and industrial structure aspects.The results show that in the Xiangtan region from 2002 to 2011 land ecological security index is basically in a risk even in bad state even though in a steady upward trend.The main reason of this result is the unreasonable industrial structure,as well as land development not matching city change development facilities.Finally,some concerted policy recommendations are put forward to optimize the industrial structure,reduce the resource environment load as well as coordinate the construction of the ecological environment with the pace of urbanization.",
        "keywords": [
            "Xiangtan city",
            "PSR model",
            "entropy weight method",
            "land ecological security",
            "urbanization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "KUANG Fu-min",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China;Architecture and Urban Planning Institute,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DENG Yu-wu",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TIAN Ya-ping",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "PENG Hui-hong",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "7etS8b0t": {
        "id": "7etS8b0t",
        "title": "Assessment of Land Ecological Security in Red Soil Hilly Region of South Hunan——A Case Study of Hengyang City",
        "abstract": "The index system of land ecological security of Hengyang City was constructed based on the 19 indicators that can reflect the characteristics of land use in red soil hilly region in south Hunan,such as soil erosion rate,management rate of degradation land and the percentage of sloping land>25°,etc.The land ecological security of Hengyang City from 2006 to 2010 was also evaluated by using the entropy method and index additive model.The result indicated that land ecological security index went upward in Hengyang City from 2006 to 2010,but the ecological security of land resources in the region was not optimistic.It was recommended that some policies in order to strengthen the people′s ecological safety awareness,to increase the controlling rate of soil erosion,to balance the process of urbanization and ecological environment construction,to establish a resource-saving society system for social production and consumption,to develop ecological agriculture,and to make full use of the existing resources in order to achieve sustainable economic and social development of Hengyang City on the basis of ecological security.",
        "keywords": [
            "evaluation system",
            "red soil hilly region in southern Hu′nan",
            "entropy method",
            "land ecological security",
            "Hengyang City"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang,Hu′nan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "KUANG Fu-min",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang,Hu′nan ,China;College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Hu′nan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan,Hu′nan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DENG Yu-wu",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang,Hu′nan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TIAN Ya-ping",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang,Hu′nan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "OUYANG Shan-lan",
                "org": "Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang,Hu′nan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Research of Soil and Water Conservation",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "FDuZfaL5": {
        "id": "FDuZfaL5",
        "title": "Ecological Security of Land Resources in Red Soil Hilly Region in Southern Hunan——A case study based on P-S-R model",
        "abstract": "Based on \"Pressure-State-Response\" Model,this article attempts to establish a set of evaluating index systems for land resource eco-security by applying entropy weight method to determine the weight of index,and use evaluating model for land resource ecological security to calculate the land eco-security composite index of Hengyang City from the year 2001 to 2010.The results show that the land resources ecological security degree is between weak security and preferable security,yet in lower level.Land ecological security status mainly depends on the management of land ecological environment,and ecological pressure on land is still severe in present stage,.This article puts forward some strategies aiming at dealing with the situation.",
        "keywords": [
            "red soil hilly region in Southern Hunan",
            "Pressure-State-Response Model",
            "Hengyang city",
            "ecological security of land resources",
            "the index system"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "KUANG Fu-min",
                "org": "Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DENG Yu-wu",
                "org": "Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TIAN Ya-ping",
                "org": "Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Yue-xin",
                "org": "Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of University of South China(Social Science Edition)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "BD18CcCe": {
        "id": "BD18CcCe",
        "title": "Effects of ipriflavone on OPG and RANKL expression of the cage layer with osteoporosis",
        "abstract": "Two hundred,24 week-old health cage layers were chosen,and divided randomly into four groups:the control group(3.55% calcium in based diet),the low calcium group(1.27% calcium in diet),the test group 1(8 mg/kg ipriflavone in low-calcium diet) and test group 2(adding 20 mg/kg ipriflavone in low-calcium diet).The effects of ipriflavone on pathological change of bone tissue of cage layer with osteoporosis(CLO) were observed.The results showed that:compared with the low calcium group,the serum OPG of the Ⅰ and Ⅱ groups significantly increased by 33.12% and 60.19% at 30 d(P<0.05),and significantly increased by 35.89% and 61.59% at 60 d(P<0.05).The serum RANKL of the Ⅰ and Ⅱ groups significantly decreased by 63.85% and 70.87% at 30 d(P<0.01),and significantly decreased by 69.98% and 72.85% at 60 d(P<0.01).Compared with the low calcium group,the OPG average optical density of bone tissue significantly increased(P<0.05 or P<0.01) and the RANKL average optical density of bone tissue significantly decreased(P<0.01) in the Ⅰ and Ⅱ groups.OPG/RANKL value in the Ⅰ and Ⅱ groups was higher than the low calcium group.The results showed that the low calcium diets supplemented ipriflavone can significantly improve layer osteoporosis.This is closely related to ipriflavone which can increase OPG,decrease RANKL,effect RANKL signaling pathway,increase bone mass,and improve bone structure.",
        "keywords": [
            "cage layer",
            "OPG",
            "RANKL signaling pathway",
            "ipriflavone",
            "with osteoporosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "MA Li-qin",
                "org": "College of Animal Science,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou,Hebei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Kai",
                "org": "College of Animal Science,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou,Hebei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "College of Animal Science,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou,Hebei ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Yong-hong",
                "org": "College of Animal Science,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou,Hebei ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "HDcN7Uds": {
        "id": "HDcN7Uds",
        "title": "Serological Testing and Analysis of Brucellosis in Large-scale Dairy Farm in Zhangjiakou City",
        "abstract": "Objective To identify epidemic dynamics of large-scale dairy bruceilosis in Zhangjiakou area.Methods Rose bengal plate agglutination test and tube agglutination test were used in serological tests for brucellosis in 2 680 cows.Results Brucellosis seroprevalence rate was 0.45%,indicating sporadic infection.",
        "keywords": [
            "rose bengal plate agglutination test",
            "brucellosis disease",
            "tube agglutination test",
            "cows"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XU Ming-ju",
                "org": "School of Animal Science and Technology,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou ,Hebei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIANG Shu-zhen",
                "org": "School of Animal Science and Technology,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou ,Hebei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YANG Yong-hong",
                "org": "School of Animal Science and Technology,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou ,Hebei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "School of Animal Science and Technology,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou ,Hebei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LV Wen-ting",
                "org": "School of Animal Science and Technology,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou ,Hebei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Xue-hua",
                "org": "School of Animal Science and Technology,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou ,Hebei,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Hebei North University(Natural Science Edition)",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Ren6OE4Q": {
        "id": "Ren6OE4Q",
        "title": "Determination of Calcium and Magnesium in Cigarette Paper with Autoanalyzer",
        "abstract": "The effects of digestion solution volume and digestion temperature on the results of calcium and magnesium contents in cigarette paper determined by an autoanalyzer were investigated,and 20 cigarette paper samples were detected paralleled with ionic chromatography.The results showed that:1) The appropriated conditions for cigarette paper digestion were 0.2 to 0.3 g cigarette paper digested in 5 mL of perchloric acid-nitric acid mixed solution at 300 ℃ for one hour.2) The recoveries of calcium and magnesium ranged from 96.7% to 102.9% and from 98.6% to 106.7% with the relative standard deviation(RSD) of 0.93% and 2.95%,respectively.3) The average contents of calcium and magnesium in domestic paper samples were 117.4 and 1.09,and in imported paper samples were 116.0 and 1.17 mg/g,respectively.4) There was no significant difference between the measurements of the two methods at 5% confidence level.It suggested that the method was suitable for the determination of calcium and magnesium in cigarette paper.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cigarette paper",
            "Calcium",
            "Magnesium",
            "Autoanalyzer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG PENG",
                "org": " China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Corporation,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHANG JUN",
                "org": " China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Corporation,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lü XIANG-MIN",
                "org": " China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Corporation,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU LI-JUN",
                "org": " China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Corporation,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI LI",
                "org": " China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Corporation,Chengdu ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tobacco Science & Technology",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "6QbCsNPV": {
        "id": "6QbCsNPV",
        "title": "Determination of Cellulose in Tobacco with Flow Analyzer",
        "abstract": "A flow analysis method for determining the cellulose in tobacco was developed.Cellulose was hydrolyzed by cellulase and the formed glucose was determined by flow analyzer.The results showed that:1) The optimal hydrolysis conditions were:tobacco powder 0.25 g,buffer solution 60 mL,enzyme 0.25 g,hydrolysis temperature 37 ℃,hydrolysis time 24 hours.2)The relative standard deviation(RSD) of the method was 2.40% with the recoveries from 96.7% to 103.8% and the limit of detection of 0.11 mg/mL.This method is suitable for determining the content of cellulose in tobacco.",
        "keywords": [
            "Enzymatic hydrolysis",
            "Flow analyzer",
            "Cellulose",
            "Tobacco"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SHANG Jun",
                "org": "Chongqing Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lü Xiangmin",
                "org": "Chongqing Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Chongqing Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing ,China;China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Rong",
                "org": "Chongqing Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WEN Peng",
                "org": "Chongqing Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Wei",
                "org": "Chongqing Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Tobacco Science & Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "1QBfMkQZ": {
        "id": "1QBfMkQZ",
        "title": "Improvement on preparation for protein determining in tobacco with enzymolysis-autoanalyzer",
        "abstract": "The preparation for enzymolysis-Autoanalyzer of protein in tobacco was improved to increase the analytic rate,extraction instead of heating.The results from extraction separation and heating were compared.The results indicated that,instead of heating using extraction separation can be a substantial increase in volume of tobacco sample pretreatment rate,the average recovery of starch was 94.9%~102.9%,RSD < 2.77%.And the test results with the original method was no significant difference,It could be applied in bulk tobacco samples rapid analysis of protein in tobacco.",
        "keywords": [
            "preparation",
            "enzymolysis-autoanalyzer",
            "protein",
            "tobacco"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Qiu-tong",
                "org": "Chongqing Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Chongqing Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing ,China;China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Corporation,Chengdu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHANG Jun",
                "org": "Chongqing Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LV Xiang-min",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Hunan University of Arts and Science(Natural Science Edition)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "e35X6dCu": {
        "id": "e35X6dCu",
        "title": "Rheological and Low-field NMR Characteristics of Chicken Liver Emulsion Composite Gel",
        "abstract": "With the purpose of exploring the theoretical feasibility of new chicken liver products, chicken liver-chicken breast meat-vegetable oil emulsion composite gels were prepared by shear emulsification and investigated for dynamic rheological and low-field NMR characteristics. The results showed that the emulsion composite gels exhibited an obvious weak gel property after heating treatment and possessed simultaneously a higher viscoelastic modulus and a better thermal stability, which were the advantages of chicken meat emulsion and chicken liver emulsion, respectively. NMR studies indicated four forms of water, bound( T 2b), emulsified( T 2b-1), immobile( T 21) and free water state( T 22) in chicken meat and liver emulsions. The proportion of immobile water in mixed emulsions was as high as 78.87% showing good shelf-life stability. The first three principal components could explain 91.96% of the total variance. The score plots for the first and second principal components provided an overall and visual interpretation of the quality characteristics of the emulsion composite gels. As apparent from the above results, chicken liver-chicken breast-vegetable oil composite gels have excellent physical properties and stability.",
        "keywords": [
            "low-field NMR",
            "rheology",
            "chicken liver",
            "emulsion composite gel"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Hua-wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SHAO Jun-jie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Jian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Ying-ying",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "XIA Tian-lan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Xing-lian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHOU Guang-hong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "y9CTPVf6": {
        "id": "y9CTPVf6",
        "title": "Effect of High Pressure Processing(HPP) on Gel Properties of Salt-Soluble Proteins from Low Polyphosphate Chicken Breast",
        "abstract": "The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of high pressure processing(300 MPa,25 ℃,10 min) on gel properties of salt-soluble proteins from low polyphosphate(0.15 g/100 g) chicken breast using mixture regression design.Based on water-holding capacity,the optimum ratio of sodium pyrophosphate(DSPP) to sodium tripolyphosphate(STPP) to sodium hexametaphosphate(HMP) was 41:42.3:16.7 and 38.9:44.4:16.7 for samples with and without HPP,respectively.HPP resulted in a significant rise in water holding capacity.DSPP exhibited synergistic effects with STPP or HMP on water holding capacity in control group,whereas synergistic effects between DSPP and HMP and between STPP and HMP were observed for HPP group.The water holding capacity of salt-soluble proteins gels subjected to HPP treatment at 100 MPa and added with 0.15% compound phosphate was similar to that of salt-soluble proteins gels with the addition of 0.30% compound phosphate,suggesting that the application of HHP can reduce the amount of phosphates required for achieving similar water holding capacity.",
        "keywords": [
            "salt-soluble protein",
            "high pressure processing(HPP)",
            "water-holding capacity(WHC)",
            "polyphosphate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Ying",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control,Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory of Food Processing and Quality Control,Ministry of Agriculture,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control,Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory of Food Processing and Quality Control,Ministry of Agriculture,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Xing-lian",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control,Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory of Food Processing and Quality Control,Ministry of Agriculture,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food Science",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "AREAlQJm": {
        "id": "AREAlQJm",
        "title": "Characteristics and evolution of hydrochemical compositions of freshwater lake in Tibetan Plateau",
        "abstract": "Freshwater lake of the Tibetan plateau has great ecological value and extreme vulnerability. The water samples have been collected in Daggyaima Co at an altitude of 5 080 m +/- 10 m. This study has investigated the sources, the major controlling factors of the major ions, and hydrochemical evolution trend according to the hydrochemical composition of water samples. The results showed that the major cations and anion of lake water were Ca(2+), Na(+) and HCO3(-), respectively, and the hydrochemical type was HCO3 -Ca, The total dissolved solid (TDS) was in the range of 71.2-199.8 mg x L(-1). The concentrations of EC, Ca(2+) and HCO3(-) in water samples from Southeast areas were relatively low resulted from the rich aluminum and poor calcium of geological background and the dilution effect of surface runoff. The Na(+)/(Na(+) + Ca(2+)) of water samples was 0.08-0.75, Cl(-) /(Cl(-) + HCO3(-)) was 0.11-0.35, Ca/Na was 0.58, Mg/Ca was 0.12, and HCO3/Na was 1.46, which suggested that the hydrochemical composition of the lake water was mainly controlled by silicate rock weathering based on Gibbs model and analysis of elemental stoichiometry. The minerals participated in weathering processes included plagioclase (anorthite, albite), potassium feldspar, biotite, calcite, dolomite, gypsum, rock salt, etc. The average value of K/Na was 0.059, indicating the weathering level of potassium feldspar was relatively low. The saturation index (SI) of calcite, dolomite, gypsum, quartz and hematite contained in the lake was higher than zero, while the SI of rock salt was lower than 0, revealing the trend that the freshwater lake is turning into salt water lake in Tibetan Plateau.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chemical weathering",
            "Daggyaima Co",
            "Element ratios",
            "Major ion",
            "Plateau freshwater lakes"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Southwest China Normal University(Southwest University,Southwest China Normal University,Southwest Normal University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying-Nan Shang",
                "org": "Chengdu Academy of Environmental Sciences(Chengdu Academy of Environmental Sciences),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Cheng Shen",
                "org": "Southwest China Normal University(Southwest University,Southwest China Normal University,Southwest Normal University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kun-Yu Wu",
                "org": "Southwest China Normal University(Southwest University,Southwest China Normal University,Southwest Normal University),Chongqing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiong Xiao",
                "org": "Southwest China Normal University(Southwest University,Southwest China Normal University,Southwest Normal University),Chongqing,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue / [bian ji, Zhongguo ke xue yuan huan jing ke xue wei yuan hui \"Huan jing ke xue\" bian ji wei yuan hui.]",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "xv4U1R6r": {
        "id": "xv4U1R6r",
        "title": "Changes of microelement and the anti-oxidative indexes in Jugular vein and mammary vein suffered from alcohol positive milk",
        "abstract": "A research was carrried out on jugular vein and mammary vein for the purpose of probing into the pathogenesis of alcohol positive milk(APM),especially the metabolism in the mammary gland of sick cows,the result showed:the mammary vein compared with the jugular vein of the healthy cow,in mammary vein,the activities of SOD and GSH-Px are lower,the content of MDA and ROS increases,T-AOC changes unconspicuously;The mammary vein compared with the jugular vein of the cow with APM,in mammary vein,the activities of SOD and GSH-Px are lower markedly,the content of MDA and ROS increases markedly,T-AOC decreases markedly.Based on the analysis of result,the ability of anti-oxidation of the mammary gland is worse than other tissues.But the protective compensation in the body can maintain the normal secretion of the epithelial cells of mammary gland effectively.But excessive anti-oxidative reaction occurs and the ability of total anti-oxidative goes down in the mammary tissue of cow with APM.The system of anti-oxidation can not eliminate the active oxygen and metabolites effectively,so that the surplus of free radicals do harm to the epithelial cells of mammary gland.It leads to the occurring of alcohol positive milk.",
        "keywords": [
            "metabolism of free radicals",
            "jugular vein",
            "alcohol positive milk",
            "mammary vein",
            "free radicals",
            "enzyme activity",
            "enzymes"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Laboratory Animal Center,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Beijing ,China;Animal Science and Technology College,Shandong Agricultural University,Shandong Tai'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIU Ye-feng",
                "org": "Laboratory Animal Center,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHENG Wen-guang",
                "org": "Bethune Military Medical College,Hebei Shijia-zhuang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Zhen-yong",
                "org": "Animal Science and Technology College,Shandong Agricultural University,Shandong Tai'an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "1By4BjIs": {
        "id": "1By4BjIs",
        "title": "Analysis on the Effect of External Pressure Function on Internal Pressure Seal of Special Thread Connection",
        "abstract": "It is essential for the special thread connection with metal sealing structure to ensure the reliability of connection sealing.According to the actual loading condition of downhole pipe strings,finite element analysis method is applied to the research about the changes of contact pressure of special thread connections under the influence of stretching and internal pressure loading,as well as the effect of external pressure loading.Meanwhile,the sealing reliability of special thread connection under such working condition is analysed.The analysis shows that the effect of external pressure has reduced the contact pressure on the sealing surface of special thread connections.If there is poor condition in the match of internal and external thread dimensions,sealing diameter and thread middle diameter,external pressure function will result in the disappearance of contact pressure at the sealing surface of special thread connections,and will make the sealing surface lose sealability.Therefore,it is concluded from the above research that evaluation of design and fit-for-service of thread connections should take into account the combined load experiment of tension,internal and external pressure so as to increase the reliability of evaluation.",
        "keywords": [
            "finite element analysis",
            "external pressure",
            "contact pressure",
            "special thread connections",
            "evaluation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shen Zhaoxi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Lei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Peng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Technology Supervision in Petroleum Industry",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "hkmTfN9R": {
        "id": "hkmTfN9R",
        "title": "Cracking Analysis of Circumferential Weld for Steel Pipe and Flange Butt Joint",
        "abstract": "The transverse cracking causes of circumferential weld of F52 flange and L360 / X52 HFW steel pipe butt joint,which is fixed in the pipeline station,is analyzed by means of chemical composition analysis,mechanical property testing,macro scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The results show that the high carbon content in F52 flange and poor welding are major internal cause,the flange side of the heat-affected zone of cold crack,welding process and the implementation of process control are major cause of crack.Since one side of the poor weldability to decide preheat measures before the welding process,such a phenomenon has not occurred again.",
        "keywords": [
            "cold crack",
            "transverse crack",
            "weldability",
            "flange"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Ying-lai",
                "org": "CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi'an ,China;Beijing Longshine Oil Tubular Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi'an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Gao-feng",
                "org": "CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi'an ,China;Beijing Longshine Oil Tubular Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pipeline Technique and Equipment",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "EBY3jl05": {
        "id": "EBY3jl05",
        "title": "Calculation of Dynamic Crack Propagation Velocities for X80 Line Pipe",
        "abstract": "Running ductile fracture arrest for X80 gas pipelines is a key and open issue in the world.In present study,the running crack propagation velocities were calculated based on BTC model,RBTC model,and HLP model,respectively.By comparing the calculation results with the experimental results,it was found that the calculation results with the RBTC model are the best fitting with the experimental results.It is attributed to the modification in the arrest pressure calculation and the proper constant item resulted from regression calculation in the RBTC model.While,the calculation results with the BTC model are the worst fitting with the experimental results.",
        "keywords": [
            "BTC model",
            "RBTC model",
            "HLP model",
            "dynamic crack propagation velocity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI He",
                "org": "CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yang",
                "org": "CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUO Chun-yong",
                "org": "CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FENG Yao-rong",
                "org": "CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi′an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JI Ling-kang",
                "org": "CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi′an ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pressure Vessel Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "as87sWLk": {
        "id": "as87sWLk",
        "title": "Association of polymorphisms in X-ray repair cross complementing 1 gene and risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in a Chinese population.",
        "abstract": "To investigate the association between three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the X-ray repair cross complementing 1 gene (XRCC1) and the risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in Chinese population.A case-control study including 381 primary ESCC patients recruited from hospital and 432 normal controls matched with patients by age and gender from Chinese Han population was conducted. The genotypes of three XRCC1 polymorphisms at -77T>C (T-77C), codon 194 (Arg194Trp), and codon 399 (Arg399Gln) were studied by means of polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism techniques (PCR-RFLP). Unconditional logistic regression model and haplotype analysis were used to estimate associations of these three SNPs in XRCC1 gene with ESCC risk.Polymorphisms at these three sites in XRCC1 gene were not found to be associated with risk for developing ESCC; however the haplotype C(codon 194)G(codon 399)C(-77T>C) was significantly associated with reduced risk of ESCC (OR: 0.62, 95% CI: 0.40-0.96) upon haplotype analysis.These results suggested that the gene-gene interactions might play vital roles in the progression on esophageal cancer in Chinese Han population and it would be necessary to confirm these findings in a large and multiethnic population.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu-Xia Yun",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital &amp; Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Henan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China ; Department of Immunization Planning, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of Puyang City, Puyang, Henan 457000, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Ping Dai",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital &amp; Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Henan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital &amp; Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Henan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai-Juan Wang",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital &amp; Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Henan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Ying Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital &amp; Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Henan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Xie",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital &amp; Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Henan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BioMed research international",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "ZTQA8iIi": {
        "id": "ZTQA8iIi",
        "title": "Competing endogenous RNA networks and gastric cancer.",
        "abstract": "Recent studies have showed that RNAs regulate each other with microRNA (miRNA) response elements (MREs) and this mechanism is known as \"competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA)\" hypothesis. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are supposed to play important roles in cancer. Compelling evidence suggests that lncRNAs can interact with miRNAs and regulate the expression of miRNAs as ceRNAs. Several lncRNAs such as H19, HOTAIR and MEG3 have been found to be associated with miRNAs in gastric cancer (GC), generating regulatory crosstalk across the transcriptome. These MRE sharing elements implicated in the ceRNA networks (ceRNETs) are able to regulate mRNA expression. The ceRNA regulatory networks including mRNAs, miRNAs, lncRNAs and circular RNAs may play critical roles in tumorigenesis, and the perturbations of ceRNETs may contribute to the pathogenesis of GC.",
        "keywords": [
            "Competing endogenous RNA",
            "Competitive endogenous RNAs networks",
            "Gastric cancer",
            "MicroRNA response elements",
            "Perturbation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lei-Lei Guo",
                "org": "Lei-Lei Guo, Section of Infection Control of the Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun-Hua Song",
                "org": "Lei-Lei Guo, Section of Infection Control of the Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "pengju wang",
                "org": "Lei-Lei Guo, Section of Infection Control of the Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Ping Dai",
                "org": "Lei-Lei Guo, Section of Infection Control of the Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Ying Zhang",
                "org": "Lei-Lei Guo, Section of Infection Control of the Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai-Juan Wang",
                "org": "Lei-Lei Guo, Section of Infection Control of the Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "World journal of gastroenterology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "t56FDrZU": {
        "id": "t56FDrZU",
        "title": "Evaluation of miRNA-binding-site SNPs of MRE11A, NBS1, RAD51 and RAD52 involved in HRR pathway genes and risk of breast cancer in China.",
        "abstract": "MiRNA-binding-site single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in homologous recombination repair (HRR) pathway genes may change DNA repair capacity and affect susceptibility to cancer though complex gene-gene and gene-reproductive factors interactions. However, these SNPs associated with breast cancer (BC) are still unclear in Chinese women. Therefore, we conducted a case-control study to evaluate the genetic susceptibility of the five miRNA-binding-site SNPs in HRR pathway genes (MRE11A rs2155209, NBS1 rs2735383, RAD51 rs963917 and rs963918 and RAD52 rs7963551) in the development of BC. MRE11A rs2155209 and RAD52 rs7963551 were found to be associated with BC risk (ORadjusted: 1.87; 95 % CI: 1.23-2.86 and ORadjusted: 0.36; 95 % CI: 0.24-0.58). NBS1 rs2735383, RAD51 rs963917 and rs963918 were associated with BC risk after stratification according to reproductive factors. Haplotypes of Crs963917Ars963918 decreased the risk of BC (ORadjusted: 0.53; 95 % CI: 0.4-0.68), while the Trs963917Ars963918 and Trs963917Grs963918 haplotypes could increase the risk of BC (ORadjusted: 1.28; 95 % CI: 1.05-1.57 and ORadjusted: 1.31; 95 % CI: 1.09-1.62). Combined effect of risk alleles showed that the five SNPs were associated with increased BC risk in a dose-dependent manner (P trend = 0.003). The GC genotype of rs2735383, AG + GG genotype of rs963918 and AC + CC genotype of rs7963551 were associated with PR positivity of BC patients. These findings suggest that the miRNA-binding-site SNPs involved in HRR pathway genes may affect susceptibility of BC in Chinese women; moreover, the interactions of gene-gene and gene-reproductive factors play vital roles in the progression of BC. Further functional studies with larger sample are needed to support and validate these findings.",
        "keywords": [
            "Breast cancer",
            " SNP",
            " MicroRNA",
            " Homologous recombination repair"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhenzhen Wu",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, College of Public Health,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunhua Song",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, College of Public Health,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kaijuan Wang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, College of Public Health,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Yan",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, College of Public Health,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingruo Li",
                "org": "Department of Surgical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liping Dai",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, College of Public Health,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "F4hkrNl9": {
        "id": "F4hkrNl9",
        "title": "Study on Differences of The Amylase Activity in Different Raphanus sativus L.",
        "abstract": "To determine theα,β-amylase activity and total amylase activity in 25radish varieties,field experiments used randomized block design and repeated 3times,α?amylase,β-amylase and total amylase activity were estimated by the 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid method after fleshy root harvest,for providing a reference and establishment relationship of α?amylase,β-amylase and total amylase activity.The results showed that there were significance differences ofα?amylase,β-amylase and total amylase activity in different radish varieties;the A04,S01,A17,A20,S05and A07were the higher α?amylase activity and the A19,A06,A17,A12and S03were the the higher β-amylase and total amylase activity.The ratio ofα,β-amylase activity in total amylase activity was 8.11%to 25.57% and 75.26%～91.89%,respectively and the relationship of them was Y Total amylase activity =-0.029+1.039X α-amylase activity +0.998X β-amylase activity.",
        "keywords": [
            "Raphanus sativus L.(radish)",
            "amylase activity",
            "variety"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "REN Xi-bo",
                "org": "Department of Horticulture,Hebei North University,Xuanhua,Hebei "
            },
            {
                "name": "DAI Xi-yao",
                "org": "Department of Horticulture,Hebei North University,Xuanhua,Hebei "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jun-hua",
                "org": "Department of Horticulture,Hebei North University,Xuanhua,Hebei "
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Peng",
                "org": "Department of Horticulture,Hebei North University,Xuanhua,Hebei "
            },
            {
                "name": "YAO Tai-mei",
                "org": "Department of Horticulture,Hebei North University,Xuanhua,Hebei "
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Chang",
                "org": "Department of Horticulture,Hebei North University,Xuanhua,Hebei "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Northern Horticulture",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "FvSUsASP": {
        "id": "FvSUsASP",
        "title": "Derive three dimensional geometries from entanglement entropies of CFT$_2$",
        "abstract": "In this paper, we propose an approch to derive three dimensional geometries from the dual CFT$_2$ entanglement entropies. We only employ the holographic principle and do not use any assumption about the AdS/CFT correspondence and bulk geometry. Our strategy is to use both UV and IR-like CFT$_2$ entanglement entropies to fix the bulk geodesics. By a simple trick, then the metric can be extracted from the geodesics. As examples, we derive the pure AdS$_3$ metric from the entanglement entropies of pure CFT$_2$, and more importantly the BTZ black hole from the entanglement entropies of finite temperature CFT$_2$. Consequently, CFT$_2$ with finite size or topological defects can be worked out by simple transformations. Following the same steps, in principle, it is possible to derive all three dimensional (topologically distinct) holographic classical geometries from the dual CFT$_2$ entanglement entropies.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Houwen Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haitang Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: High Energy Physics - Theory",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "DZO99Ngk": {
        "id": "DZO99Ngk",
        "title": "Closed String Tachyon Driving $f(R)$ Cosmology",
        "abstract": "To study quantum effects on the bulk tachyon dynamics, we replace R with f(R) in the low-energy effective action that couples gravity, the dilaton, and the bulk closed string tachyon of bosonic closed string theory and study properties of their classical solutions. The αu0027 corrections of the graviton-dilaton-tachyon system are implemented in the f(R). We obtain the tachyon-induced rolling solutions and show that the string metric does not need to remain fixed in some cases. In the case with H( t=−∞ ) = , only the R and R2 terms in f(R) play a role in obtaining the rolling solutions with nontrivial metric. The singular behavior of more classical solutions are investigated and found to be modified by quantum effects. In particular, there could exist some classical solutions, in which the tachyon field rolls down from a maximum of the tachyon potential while the dilaton expectation value is always bounded from above during the rolling process.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Center for Theoretical Physics,  College of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University,  Chengdu, 610064, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Houwen Wu",
                "org": "Center for Theoretical Physics,  College of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University,  Chengdu, 610064, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Houwen Wu",
                "org": "Center for Theoretical Physics,  College of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University,  Chengdu, 610064, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haitang Yang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "kevClkyi": {
        "id": "kevClkyi",
        "title": "Thermodynamics and Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture in Nonlinear Electrodynamics Black Holes via Charged Particle Absorption.",
        "abstract": "We first obtain the $D$-dimensional asymptotically AdS charged black hole solution in general nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED). We then use the Hamilton-Jacobi method to describe the motion in curved spacetime of a scalar particle and a fermion, which, as we show, satisfy the same Hamilton-Jacobi equation. With absorbing a charged particle, the variation of the generic charged NLED black hole is calculated in the normal and extended phase spaces. In the normal phase space, where the cosmological constant and dimensionful parameters in NLED are fixed, the first and second laws of thermodynamics are satisfied. In the extended phase space, where the cosmological constant and dimensionful parameters in NLED are treated as thermodynamic variables, the first law of thermodynamics is also satisfied. However, the black hole entropy can either increase or decrease depending on the changes in the dimensionful parameters. Furthermore, we find that the weak cosmic censorship conjecture is valid for the extremal and near-extremal black holes in the both phase spaces.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Sichuan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Houwen Wu",
                "org": "Sichuan University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haitang Yang",
                "org": "Sichuan University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "oRpb9uPj": {
        "id": "oRpb9uPj",
        "title": "All-solid-state Nd:YAG laser operating at 1064 nm and 1319 nm under 885 nm thermally boosted pumping",
        "abstract": "We report a high-efficiency Nd:YAG laser operating at 1064 nm and 1319 nm, respectively, thermally boosted pumped by an all-solid-state Q-switched Ti:sapphire laser at 885 nm. The maximum outputs of 825.4 mW and 459.4 mW, at 1064 nm and 1319 nm respectively, are obtained in a 8-mm-thick 1.1 at. % Nd:YAG crystal with 2.1 W of incident pump power at 885 nm, leading to a high slope efficiency with respect to the absorbed pump power of 68.5% and 42.0. Comparative results obtained by the traditional pumping at 808 nm are presented, showing that the slope efficiency and the threshold with respect to the absorbed pump power at 1064 nm under the 885 nm pumping are 12.2% higher and 7.3% lower than those of 808 nm pumping. At 1319 nm, the slope efficiency and the threshold with respect to the absorbed pump power under 885 nm pumping are 9.9% higher and 3.5% lower than those of 808 nm pumping. The heat generation operating at 1064 nm and 1319 nm is reduced by 19.8% and 11.1%, respectively. © 2009 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Chen",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Quan Sheng",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Xuan-Yi",
                "org": "Nankai University(Nankai University),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Xiao-Yan",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Wu-Qi",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhou",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Jian-Quan",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics Letters",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "FJH2f1lT": {
        "id": "FJH2f1lT",
        "title": "Low threshold and high conversion efficiency nanosecond mid-infrared KTA OPO",
        "abstract": "Based on a Type II non-critically phase-matched KTA crystal, a low-threshold and high conversion efficiency mid-infrared optical parametric oscillator (OPO) pumped by a diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO 4 laser is demonstrated. The OPO threshold is only 0.825 W. The maximum output power of 435mW at 3.47 μm is achieved with the repetition rate of 30 kHz, corresponding to an optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 4.4%. The photon conversion efficiency is as high as about 64%. The pulse width is 3.5 ns with a peak power of 4kW for the maximum output power. © 2009 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Kai Zhong",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Jian-Song",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cui Hai-Xia",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Deng-Gang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Yu-Ye",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhou",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Jing-Li",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Jian-Quan",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics Letters",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "wBJxfNA4": {
        "id": "wBJxfNA4",
        "title": "ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Insecticidal Activities of Novel 1,3,4‐Thiadiazole 5‐Fluorouracil Acetamides Derivatives: An RNA Interference Insecticide.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "rong wan",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            },
            {
                "name": "jianqiang zhang",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            },
            {
                "name": "fen han",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            },
            {
                "name": "peng yu",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            },
            {
                "name": "qiu he",
                "org": "nanjing university"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cheminform",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "YUJ16KKc": {
        "id": "YUJ16KKc",
        "title": "A new single nucleotide polymorphism affects the predisposition to thoracic ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament.",
        "abstract": "The rs201153092A site mutation of COL6A1 can significantly increase the expression of COL6A1. The COL6A1 gene rs201153092A site polymorphism is a potential pathogenic mutation in T-OPLL disease, which may be only associated with the occurrence of T-OPLL.",
        "keywords": [
            "COL6A1",
            "Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament",
            "Thoracic"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Department of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Xicheng, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze Teng",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoguang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Orthopedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Liu",
                "org": "Department of Orthopedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Kong",
                "org": "Department of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Xicheng, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shibao Lu",
                "org": "Department of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Xicheng, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China. shibaoluspine@sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "IhS8X5Ik": {
        "id": "IhS8X5Ik",
        "title": "Mechanical and thermal shock properties of laminated ZrB2-SiC/SiCw ceramics",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Laminated structure is an effective design to improve the fracture and ablation behaviors of ceramics in the high temperature fields. To investigate the effect of interface layer on the fracture manner of laminated ceramics, two laminated ZrB 2 -SiC/SiC w  (LZS w ) and ZrB 2 -SiC/SiC p  (LZS p ) ceramics were prepared by hot pressing with SiC whiskers and SiC powders as strong interface layers, respectively. The flexural strength and fracture toughness of LZS w  ceramic reached 471 MPa and 15.9 MPa m 1/2 , respectively. This improved fracture toughness of the LZS w  ceramic was mainly attributed to the introduction of SiC whiskers as the strong interface layer, which significantly prompted crack deflection and branching, increased crack propagation path and consumed more fracture energy during fracture process.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lulu Zhang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuncheng Wei",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuang Li",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangwu Wen",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuying Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ceramics International",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "UzvaqVjz": {
        "id": "UzvaqVjz",
        "title": "Safety Device Of Lithium-Ion Battery",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "rulai cai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "qiong qu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "quankun li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "peng wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "pinghua deng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "dEYGecDt": {
        "id": "dEYGecDt",
        "title": "UnOS - Unified Unsupervised Optical-Flow and Stereo-Depth Estimation by Watching Videos.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Wang",
                "org": "Baidu"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Baidu"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenheng Yang",
                "org": "University of Southern California"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenxu Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Yang",
                "org": "University of Technology, Sydney"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Xu",
                "org": "Baidu"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "CVPR",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "nt6wTVlN": {
        "id": "nt6wTVlN",
        "title": "High-power continuous-wave diode-end-pumped intracavity frequency doubled Nd:YVO 4 laser at 671 nm with a compact three-element cavity",
        "abstract": "We report a high-power high-efficient continuous-wave (cw) diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO 4 1342-nm laser with a short plane-parallel cavity and an efficient cw intracavity frequency-doubled red laser at 671nm with a compact three-element cavity. At incident pump power of 20.6W, a maximum output power of 7W at 1342nm is obtained with a slope efficiency of 37.3%. By inserting a type-I critical phase-matched LBO crystal as intracavity frequency-doubler, a cw red output as much as 2.85-W is achieved with an incident pump power of 16.9W, inducing an optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 16.9%. To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest output of diode-pumped solid-state Nd:YVO 4 red laser. During half an hour, the red output is very stable, and the instability of output power is less than 1%. ©2006 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhou",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Ding",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Wu-Qi",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai Zhi-Qiang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Wang",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Jian-Quan",
                "org": "Tianjin University(Tianjin University,Tianjin Univ.),Tianjin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics Letters",
        "year": 2006
    },
    "F3Bmd26U": {
        "id": "F3Bmd26U",
        "title": "C-kit mutation in acute myeloid leukemia patients with AML1-ETO fusion gene and its clinical significance]",
        "abstract": "This study was aimed to investigate the c-kit mutation in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients with AML1-ETO and analyze its relation with clinical and laboratorial features and prognosis. PCR and sequencing methods were used to detect the c-kit 17 exon mutations in 31 AML patients with AML1-ETO. The relation of the c-kit mutation with clinical features, results of laboratorial examination and prognosis of disease were analyzed. The results showed that the c-kit mutation was found in 14 out of 31 AML patients and the mutation frequency was 45.16%. Male patients had a higher incidence of c-kit mutation than that of female patients (P = 0.020). The proportion of patients with newly diagnosed white blood cell>10×10(9)/L and with extramedullary infiltration in mutated group were higher than those in unmutated group respectively. No significant difference was observed at the age (P = 0.437) and the rate of bone marrow blasts(P = 0.510) between the above mentioned two groups. The difference in complete remission rate (64.29% vs 80%, P = 0.344)and relapse rate (58.33% vs 21.43%, P = 0.054) between c-kit mutated and c-kit unmutated groups were not significant. While the c-kit mutated group had a significant higher death rate as compared with c-kit unmutated group (57.14% vs 20%, P = 0.039). It is concluded that the c-kit mutation is frequent in AML patients with AML1-ETO and the c-kit mutated patients have a poor prognosis. It is important to detect c-kit mutation in routine clinical practice for patient's risk stratification, evaluation of prognosis and selection of effective treatment.",
        "keywords": [
            "c-kit mutation",
            "aml1-eto fusion gene",
            "acute myeloid leukemia",
            "prognosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Su-Xia Geng",
                "org": "Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Yu Weng",
                "org": "Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Huang",
                "org": "Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze-Sheng Lu",
                "org": "Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Ye Zhong",
                "org": "Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Guo",
                "org": "Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sui-Jing Wu",
                "org": "Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Wu",
                "org": "Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi / Zhongguo bing li sheng li xue hui = Journal of experimental hematology / Chinese Association of Pathophysiology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "HfFijV7d": {
        "id": "HfFijV7d",
        "title": "Analysis on Clinical Distribution and Drug resistance of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa",
        "abstract": "Objective To provide criteria for clinical use of antibiotic drugs by observing the clinical distribution and drugresistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa(PAE) in hospital.Methods 176 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were observed in hospital from March 2012 to March 2013,and drug susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were identified by use of BioMerieux automatic microorganism identification instrument.The data was analyzed using SPSS 17.0 software.Results 56.3 % of the 176 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in clinical were mainly distributing in sputum specimen,and mainly occurring in surgery,department of internal medicine and ICU.The rates of drug resistance for imipenem,Cefoperazone/sulbactam,piperacillin/tazobactam,meropenem,Amikacin were 17.0%、20.4 %、22.2 %、22.7% and 28.4 % respectively.The ampicillin,cefazolin,cefuroxime,cefoxitin,cefuroxime axetil cotrimoxazole had high rates of drug resistance with 100%、97.7%、97.6%、93.8 %、 92.0 % and 96.5 % respectively.The ceftazidime,cefotaxime,cefepime,ciprofloxacin,gentamicin,levofloxacin were from 31.2 % to 68.8 %.Conclusion The Pseudomonas aeruginosa mainly came from the sputum specimens of surgical and ICU patients and the rates of drug resistance were a serious problem.We should strengthen the screening of drug resistance in order to guide proper use of drugs in clinical to control hospital infection.",
        "keywords": [
            "Drug resistance",
            "Pseudomonas aeruginosa",
            "Clinical distribution"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HUANG Rui-hong",
                "org": "Shenzhen Institute of Hematology,Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,Guangdong Shenzhen "
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Shenzhen Institute of Hematology,Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,Guangdong Shenzhen "
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Ming",
                "org": "Shenzhen Institute of Hematology,Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,Guangdong Shenzhen "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHUO Jia-cai",
                "org": "Shenzhen Institute of Hematology,Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,Guangdong Shenzhen "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "TuA5jg1W": {
        "id": "TuA5jg1W",
        "title": "Bortezomib modulates regulatory T cell subpopulations in the process of acute graft-versus-host disease.",
        "abstract": "Acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) combines the wide application of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (allo-BMT). Recent studies indicate that it is possible to reduce the incidence and severity of aGVHD by using bortezomib. In this study, we explored the changes of T cell subsets after allo-BMT with bortezomib, in order to elucidate the mechanism by which bortezomib attenuates aGVHD.Following a single dose of lethal irradiation (TBI, 0.7 Gy/minutes, 8.0 Gy), BALB/c mice were injected with 2 x 10(7) C57BL/6 nucleated BM cells plus 1 x 10(7) splenocytes with or without bortezomib at 1.0 mg/kg. The ratio of CD4+CD25+ Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Treg) was examined by flow cytometry, and the cytokine levels of IL-2 (Th1) and IL-4 (Th2) were detected by ELISA. Bivariate correlation analysis was carried out to evaluate changes of the Th1 and Th2 cytokines related to the changes of Treg.Bortezomib remarkably reduced aGVHD severity and prolonged the survival time. Along with bortezomib injection, the ratio of Treg was significantly increased and IL-2 level was decreased but IL-4 level was increased. Bivariate correlation analysis results evaluated the correlation between the increment of Treg and changes of Th1 and Th2 cytokines.Bortezomib may exert its effect by triggering the generation of Treg which might regulate the imbalance of Th1/Th2 during aGVHD.",
        "keywords": [
            "agvhd",
            "bortezomib",
            "th1/th2 balance",
            "treg"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meikun Lv",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaoze Lin",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Ling",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenwei Luo",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Liu",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical laboratory",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "yW4UIRVO": {
        "id": "yW4UIRVO",
        "title": "Efficacy and safety of nilotinib on imatinib-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia",
        "abstract": "Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of nilotinib on imatinib-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia(CML). Method:Ten CML patients resistant to imatinib changed to nilotinib therapy because of response lost or without MMR(7 cases),progressed to accelerated phase or blast phase(2 cases),primary resistance(1 case).Five BCR-ABL point mutations were detected in four patients.Two mutations were found in one patient with chronic phase.All of 10 patients were treated with nilotinib 400 mg q12 h.Regular physical examinations,analyses of blood,bone marrow or ECG were taken to observe the tolerance,the hematology,genetics and molecular responses. Result:After the follow-up of 12.5 months,8 cases achieved MCyR including 5 cases achieved CCyR and 3 cases achieved MMR.One of 2 CML-accelerated phase patients returned to the chronic phase and achieved MMR,while the other one died.The CML-blastic phase patient with ACAs lost PCyR and died.The adverse events included rash(6 cases),hyperbilirubinemia(3 cases),ALT elevation(2 cases),headache(1 case),hyperglycemia(1 case),and grade 3/4 hematologic adverse event(1 case). Conclusion:Nilotinib is effective and well tolerated for the CML patients who failed imatinib therapy.",
        "keywords": [
            "safety",
            "nilotinib",
            "imatinib",
            "resistance",
            "efficacy",
            "chronic myeloid leukemia"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XU Jiajian",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology,the Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology,the Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LOU Jin",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology,the Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CAI Yun",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology,the Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HUANG Ruihong",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology,the Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Ming",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology,the Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen,,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHUO Jiacai",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology,the Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen,,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Clinical Hematology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Mo5zRTli": {
        "id": "Mo5zRTli",
        "title": "SHORT COMMUNICATION Open Access",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "tcr"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "shaohua chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xin huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "haitao zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "suxia geng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiuli wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lijian yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianyu weng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xin du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yangqiu li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "tE6qW5cA": {
        "id": "tE6qW5cA",
        "title": "The evolution of malignant and reactive γδ + T cell clones in a relapse T-ALL case after allogeneic stem cell transplantation",
        "abstract": "Background: To improve the outcome of patients with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), characterization of the biological features of T-ALL blast cells and the immune status of patients with T-ALL is needed to identify specific therapeutic strategies.Findings: Using a novel approach based on the combination of fine-tiling comparative genomic hybridization (FT-CGH) and ligation-mediated PCR (LM-PCR), we molecularly identified a malignant γδ + T cell clone with a Vδ5Dδ2Jδ1 rearrangement that was paired with a T cell receptor (TCR) VγI and comprised a Vγ1Vδ5 T cell clone in a relapse T-ALL patient. This malignant Vδ5 T cell clone disappeared after chemotherapy, but the clone was detected again when disease relapsed post allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) at 100 weeks. Using PCR and GeneScan analyses, the distribution and clonality of the TCR Vγ and Vδ subfamilies were examined before and after allo-HSCT in the patient. A reactive T cell clone with a Vδ4Dδ3Jδ1 rearrangement was identified in all samples taken at different time points (i.e., 4, 8, 68, 100 and 108 weeks after allo-HSCT). The expression of this Vδ4+ T cell clone was higher in the patient during complete remission (CR) post allo-HSCT and at disease relapse.Conclusions: This study established a sensitive methodology to detect T cell subclones, which may be used to monitor minimal residual disease and immune reconstitution. © 2013 Chen et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "γδ t cell clone",
            "allo-hsct",
            "ft-cgh",
            "t-all",
            "tcr",
            "complementarity determining regions",
            "oncology",
            "comparative genomic hybridization",
            "clonal evolution",
            "cancer research"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shaohua Chen",
                "org": "Jinan University(Jinan University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Huang",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haitao Zheng",
                "org": "Jinan University(Jinan University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuli Wu",
                "org": "Jinan University(Jinan University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijian Yang",
                "org": "Jinan University(Jinan University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command(Guangzhou General Hospital),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangqiu Li",
                "org": "Jinan University(Jinan University),Jinan,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular Cancer",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Jhs6kiE5": {
        "id": "Jhs6kiE5",
        "title": "A Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials of Induction Treatments in Acute Myeloid Leukemia in the Elderly",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "meta-analysis",
            "complete remission",
            "acute myeloid leukemia",
            "elderly",
            "induction treatments"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LU Ze-sheng",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "OB0tMN89": {
        "id": "OB0tMN89",
        "title": "Predictive value of molecular response after treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitor for 3 months in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia]",
        "abstract": "To understand the predictive value of early monitoring BCR-ABL transcripts in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) after treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), and to provides the information for early assessment of prognosis and treatment options.BCR-ABL transcripts of 53 CML patients before and after TKI treatment were detected by using real-time quantitative RT-PCR. The relationship between BCR-ABL transcripts level after TKI treatment for 3 months and the later molecular response, progression and mutation was analyzed.The median values of BCR-ABL transcripts in peripheral blood samples from 30 newly diagnosed patients were 43.99%, which was used as a baseline of BCR-ABL transcripts for molecular response evaluation. Of 53 patients, 31 (58.49%) had a BCR-ABL mRNA ≤ 4.40% (reduced more than 1 log) and 22 (41.51%) greater than 4.40% (reduced to less than 1 log) after 3 months of TKI treatment. The former 31 patients had a significantly higher 18-months cumulative incidence of major molecular response (MMR) (90.32% vs 18.18%, P=0.000) and 3-year cumulative incidence of complete molecular response (CMR) (48.39% vs 0, P=0.000) compared with the latter 22 patients. The lower BCR-ABL level was, the earlier MMR reached. The proportion of patients with a mutation in group of BCR-ABL mRNA>4.40% was significantly higher than that of BCR-ABL mRNA ≤ 4.40% (22.73% vs 0, P=0.021). The incidence of progression increased in group of BCR-ABL mRNA>4.40%, but the difference was not statistically significant (P=0.052).It is important for the prognosis evaluation of the patients to monitor the level of BCR-ABL transcripts at 3 months after TKI treatment, which might help to early optimization of treatment and to improve curative effect of CML patients.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Su-xia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital/Guang-dong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-yu Weng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ze-sheng Lu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-si Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Long Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "UB6AGnB1": {
        "id": "UB6AGnB1",
        "title": "Effect of naja naja actra venom on K562/ADM and refractory acute myeloid leukemia cells",
        "abstract": "Objective: To investigate the effects of naja naja atra venom(NNAV) on human erythroleukemia / adriamycin cells(K562/ADM cells) and primary culture cells of early onset refractory acute myelogenous leukemia.Methods: Ten cases of the cells mentionedwas studied.After having being treated with different concentrations of NNAV,cell proliferations were all oberved with the method of thiazolyl blue tetrazolium bromide(MTT).Expressions of Bcl-2,the apoptosis-related proteins was studied by the immunocytochemistry assay.Besides,flow cytometry was used to measure their apoptosis rate and effects of NNAV on cell cycle,and Western blot was for caspase-3 expression.Furthermore,we detected cyclin D expressions of the primary culture cells of early onset refractory acute myelogenous leukemia alone,and above methods were used to find difference in the cyclin-D-positive expression group and the negative group.Results: After different concentrations of NNAV treated,both of the K562/ADM cells and primary culture cells of early onset refractory acute myelogenous leukemia resulted in a falled Bcl-2 and a raised caspase-3 expression,as well as cell proliferations obviously suppressed,and they were found to be time and dose-dependent.NNAV with concentration of 0.8 mg/L and 1.0 mg/L could made cell cycle of the primary culture cells of early onset refractory acute myelogenous leukemia arrest in the G0/G1 phase,while the cell contents decreased at the G2 / M phase.For the primary culture cells of early onset refractory acute myelogenous leukemia alone,we observed that 7 of 10 were with CyclinD positive expression,the other 3 were with negative results.However,it was of no significant difference in the cyclin-D-positive expression group and the negative group.Conclusion: This vitro study revealed that NNAV significantly inhibited cell proliferations of both K562/ADM cells and primary culture cells of early onset refractory acute myelogenous leukemia,and it also helped to regulate the cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase,reduced the cell content in the G2 / M phase.Our experiment suggested that NNAV possibly inhibited the cell proliferations of primary culture cells of early onset refractory acute myelogenous leukemia through the intervention of Bcl-2 and caspase-3 expression and induced them apoptosis.",
        "keywords": [
            "Leukemia",
            "Cyclin-D",
            "K562/ADM cells",
            "Naja naja actra venom"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WU Sui-jing",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SHEN Wei-zai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yang-qiu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LING Wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WENG Jian-yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "GUO rong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHONG Li-ye",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LIN Wei",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "New Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "mntjKUbE": {
        "id": "mntjKUbE",
        "title": "The evolution of malignant and reactive γδ + T cell clones in a relapse T-ALL case after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.",
        "abstract": "To improve the outcome of patients with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), characterization of the biological features of T-ALL blast cells and the immune status of patients with T-ALL is needed to identify specific therapeutic strategies.Using a novel approach based on the combination of fine-tiling comparative genomic hybridization (FT-CGH) and ligation-mediated PCR (LM-PCR), we molecularly identified a malignant γδ + T cell clone with a Vδ5Dδ2Jδ1 rearrangement that was paired with a T cell receptor (TCR) VγI and comprised a Vγ1Vδ5 T cell clone in a relapse T-ALL patient. This malignant Vδ5 T cell clone disappeared after chemotherapy, but the clone was detected again when disease relapsed post allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) at 100 weeks. Using PCR and GeneScan analyses, the distribution and clonality of the TCR Vγ and Vδ subfamilies were examined before and after allo-HSCT in the patient. A reactive T cell clone with a Vδ4Dδ3Jδ1 rearrangement was identified in all samples taken at different time points (i.e., 4, 8, 68, 100 and 108 weeks after allo-HSCT). The expression of this Vδ4+ T cell clone was higher in the patient during complete remission (CR) post allo-HSCT and at disease relapse.This study established a sensitive methodology to detect T cell subclones, which may be used to monitor minimal residual disease and immune reconstitution.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shaohua Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haitao Zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuli Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijian Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangqiu Li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular cancer",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "HjFSBNIN": {
        "id": "HjFSBNIN",
        "title": "JOURNAL OF HEMATOLOGY & ONCOLOGY RAPID COMMUNICATION Open Access",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "xianfeng zha",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiaojuan yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "qi shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yuping zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiuli wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shaohua chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lijian yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "suxia geng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianyu weng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xin du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yangqiu li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "8boVdDuW": {
        "id": "8boVdDuW",
        "title": "Construction of protein profile classification model and screening of proteomic signature of acute leukemia.",
        "abstract": "The French-American-British (FAB) and WHO classifications provide important guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment, and prognostic prediction of acute leukemia, but are incapable of accurately differentiating all subtypes, and not well correlated with the clinical outcomes. In this study, we performed the protein profiling of the bone marrow mononuclear cells from the patients with acute leukemia and the health volunteers (control) by surface enhanced laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (SELDI_TOF_MS). The patients with acute leukemia were analyzed as unitary by the profiling that were grouped into acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), acute myeloid leukemia-granulocytic (AML-Gran), acute myeloid leukemia-monocytic (AML-Mon) acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), and control. Based on 109 proteomic signatures, the classification models of acute leukemia were constructed to screen the predictors by the improvement of the proteomic signatures and to detect their expression characteristics. According to the improvement and the expression characteristics of the predictors, the proteomic signatures (M3829, M1593, M2121, M2536, M1016) characterized successively each group (CON, APL, AML-Gra, AML-Mon, ALL) were screened as target molecules for identification. Meanwhile, the proteomic-based class of determinant samples could be made by the classification models. The credibility of the proteomic-based classification passed the evaluation of Biomarker Patterns Software 5.0 (BPS 5.0) scoring and validated application in clinical practice. The results suggested that the proteomic signatures characterized by different blasts were potential for developing new treatment and monitoring approaches of leukemia blasts. Moreover, the classification model was potential in serving as new diagnose approach of leukemia.",
        "keywords": [
            "Leukemia",
            "classification model",
            "proteomic signatures"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yun Xu",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiacai Zhuo",
                "org": "Institue of Hemotology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonggang Duan",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Benhang Shi",
                "org": "Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University Houston, TX 77005, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuhong Chen",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Zhang",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Xiao",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Lou",
                "org": "Institue of Hemotology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruihong Huang",
                "org": "Institue of Hemotology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiongli Zhang",
                "org": "Institue of Hemotology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Institue of Hemotology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Li",
                "org": "Institue of Hemotology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Daping Wang",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dunyun Shi",
                "org": "Institue of Hemotology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Shenzhen, Guangdong, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of clinical and experimental pathology",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "blNoej19": {
        "id": "blNoej19",
        "title": "Role of Toll-like receptor 4 signaling in cutaneous chronic graft-versus-host disease.",
        "abstract": "Cutaneous damage is one of the characterized manifestations in chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD). When local effective immunity in the skin is altered to a dysimmune reaction, cutaneous injuries occur. Toll-like receptor 4 signaling is regarded as a central mediator of inflammation and organ injury. In this study, we found that TLR4 mRNA in peripheral blood from patients with cutaneous cGVHD was markedly increased compared with that from non-GVHD patients and healthy controls. In addition, NF-κB expression, TLR4 downstream signaling, and TLR4-mediated cytokines, including IL-6 and ICAM-1, were upregulated. Moreover, ICAM-1 was widely distributed in skin biopsies from patients with cutaneous cGVHD. We also found that LPS induced TLR4-mediated NF-κB activation and IL-6 and ICAM-1 secretion in human fibroblasts in vitro. Thus, TLR4, NF-κB, IL-6, and ICAM-1 contribute to the inflammatory response that occurs in cutaneous cGVHD, indicating the TLR4 pathway may be a novel target for cutaneous cGVHD therapy.",
        "keywords": [
            "il-6",
            "toll-like receptor 4",
            "chronic graft-versus-host disease",
            "cutaneous graft-versus-host disease",
            "intercellular adhesion molecule-1",
            "il 6"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenwei Luo",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suijing Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Ling",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxin Deng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Huang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zesheng Lu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical transplantation",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "2X29zPpp": {
        "id": "2X29zPpp",
        "title": "Genome-wide analyses identify KLF4 as an important negative regulator in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia through directly inhibiting T-cell associated genes.",
        "abstract": "Kruppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) induces tumorigenesis or suppresses tumor growth in a tissue-dependent manner. However, the roles of KLF4 in hematological malignancies and the mechanisms of action are not fully understood.Inducible KLF4-overexpression Jurkat cell line combined with mouse models bearing cell-derived xenografts and primary T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) cells from four patients were used to assess the functional role of KLF4 in T-ALL cells in vitro and in vivo. A genome-wide RNA-seq analysis was conducted to identify genes regulated by KLF4 in T-ALL cells. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) PCR was used to determine direct binding sites of KLF4 in T-ALL cells.Here we reveal that KLF4 induced apoptosis through the BCL2/BCLXL pathway in human T-ALL cell lines and primary T-ALL specimens. In consistence, mice engrafted with KLF4-overexpressing T-ALL cells exhibited prolonged survival. Interestingly, the KLF4-induced apoptosis in T-ALL cells was compromised in xenografts but the invasion capacity of KLF4-expressing T-ALL cells to hosts was dramatically dampened. We found that KLF4 overexpression inhibited T cell-associated genes including NOTCH1, BCL11B, GATA3, and TCF7. Further mechanistic studies revealed that KLF4 directly bound to the promoters of NOTCH1, BCL2, and CXCR4 and suppressed their expression. Additionally, KLF4 induced SUMOylation and degradation of BCL11B.These results suggest that KLF4 as a major transcription factor that suppresses the expression of T-cell associated genes, thus inhibiting T-ALL progression.",
        "keywords": [
            "oncology",
            "cancer research"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Avenue, Science Park, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510530, China. li_wei2011@gibh.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiwu Jiang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Avenue, Science Park, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510530, China. jiang_zhiwu@gibh.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tianzhong Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Avenue, Science Park, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510530, China. li_tianzhong@gibh.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinru Wei",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Avenue, Science Park, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510530, China. wei_xinru@gibh.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Zheng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Avenue, Science Park, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510530, China. zheng_yi@gibh.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Donghai Wu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Avenue, Science Park, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510530, China. wu_donghai@gibh.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijian Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. jnyanglijian@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaohua Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. jnshaohuachen@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Xu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 510515, Guangzhou, China. xubingzhangjian@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mei Zhong",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nan Fang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. zhongmei@fimmu.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jue Jiang",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong Unviersity of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan, 430030, China. jiang1@hotmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yufeng Hu",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong Unviersity of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan, 430030, China. yufenghu@hust.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hexiu Su",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong Unviersity of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan, 430030, China. suhexiu@hust.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Minjie Zhang",
                "org": "Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1068 Xueyuan Avenue, Shenzhen University Town, Shenzhen, 518055, China. minjie.zhang@gmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojun Huang",
                "org": "Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, No. 11 Xizhimen South St., Beijing, 100044, China. xjhrm@medmail.com.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou, 510500, China. gsx76@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou, 510500, China. wsswjy@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou, 510500, China. miyadu@hotmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pentao Liu",
                "org": "Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1HH, England, UK. pl2@sanger.ac.uk."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangqiu Li",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. yangqiuli@hotmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hudan Liu",
                "org": "School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong Unviersity of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan, 430030, China. hudanliu@hust.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Yao",
                "org": "Drug Discovery Pipeline, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Avenue, Science Park, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510530, China. yao_yao@gibh.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Avenue, Science Park, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510530, China. li_peng@gibh.ac.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular cancer",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "Lu8ltobs": {
        "id": "Lu8ltobs",
        "title": "The hENT1 and DCK genes underlie the decitabine response in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome.",
        "abstract": "Decitabine is approved for the treatment of MDS, but resistance to this agent is common. To determine the mechanisms underlying decitabine resistance, we measured the mRNA expression of metabolism (hENT1, DCK, CDA) and apoptosis (BCL2L10) genes and found that the hENT1 mRNA level was significantly higher in response compared with non-response patients (P=0.004). Furthermore, the DCK level was significantly reduced for relapse (P=0.012) compared with those with continued marrow CR (P=0.222). These findings indicate that the decitabine metabolic pathway affects its therapeutic effects, lower hENT1 expression may induce primary resistance and down-regulated DCK expression may be related to secondary resistance.",
        "keywords": [
            "dck gene",
            "decitabine",
            "resistance",
            "hent1 gene"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ping Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxin Deng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zesheng Lu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengwei Luo",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Leukemia research",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "h0d0cCFK": {
        "id": "h0d0cCFK",
        "title": "Comparison of the 5 Year Medical Outcome and Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treated with Imatinib or Allogeneic Transplant",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lisi Huang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Haematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "Department of Hematology Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zesheng Lu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Suijing Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengwei Luo",
                "org": "Department of Hematology Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Huang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) Guangzhou China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Blood",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "CB38zVk5": {
        "id": "CB38zVk5",
        "title": "Premature exhaustion of mesenchymal stromal cells from myelodysplastic syndrome patients.",
        "abstract": "Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) predominantly occurs in aging people. Over the past decades, the cellular and molecular pathologies of MDS cells have been intensively investigated. However, how the bone marrow stromal niches are altered during MDS development remains elusive. In this study, we attempted to isolate and characterize mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) from 30 MDS patients. We observed that only 9/30 bone marrow aspirations from MDS patients successfully formed a monolayer in vitro, while 17/17 bone marrow aspirations from normal donors (median age 45 years, range: 22-73 years) succeeded in this process. Compared to normal MSCs, the MDS MSCs showed premature exhaustion, including reduced osteogenic differentiation ability, slower passage rate, and extremely limited passage times. These functional defects were associated with downregulation of Osterix and Runx2 genes and increased cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. However, the premature exhaustion of MDS MSCs did not correlate with patients' ages, indicating that natural aging is not the cause of dysfunction in MDS MSCs. Our result provides a strong rational to target prematurely exhausting MSCs in future MDS treatment.",
        "keywords": [
            "Myelodysplastic syndrome",
            "apoptosis",
            "cell cycle",
            "mesenchymal stromal cells"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanbin Pang",
                "org": "South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxin Deng",
                "org": "South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengjun Liao",
                "org": "South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingji Zeng",
                "org": "South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zesheng Lu",
                "org": "South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Zhang",
                "org": "McArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-MadisonWisconsin, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of translational research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "w6RyTXnQ": {
        "id": "w6RyTXnQ",
        "title": "Allogeneic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Expanded In Vitro for Treatment of Aplastic Anemia: A Multicenter Phase II Trial: Mesenchymal Stromal Cells for Aplastic Anemia",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Pang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haowen Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hang Zhang",
                "org": "Center of Cell-biological Therapy & Research Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zenghui Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Li",
                "org": "Center of Cell-biological Therapy & Research Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Gao",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongbo Li",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zujun Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huo Tan",
                "org": "Department of Hematology; Guangzhou Medical University First Affiliated Hospital; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Ren Lin",
                "org": "Department of Hematology; Guangzhou Medical University First Affiliated Hospital; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Yu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Danian Nie",
                "org": "Department of Hematology; Sun Yat-Sen University Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongjun Lin",
                "org": "Department of Hematology; Sun Yat-Sen University Third Affiliated Hospital; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang-Zhong Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology; Sun Yat-Sen University Third Affiliated Hospital; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qifa Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology; Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Duo-Rong Xu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology; Sun Yat-Sen University First Affiliated Hospital; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haijia Chen",
                "org": "Guangzhou Saliai Stem Cell Science and Technology Co. Ltd; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohu Ge",
                "org": "Guangzhou Saliai Stem Cell Science and Technology Co. Ltd; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Wang",
                "org": "Guangzhou Saliai Stem Cell Science and Technology Co. Ltd; Guangzhou People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Stem Cells Translational Medicine",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "MRUUpXo8": {
        "id": "MRUUpXo8",
        "title": "Abstract 618: Toll-like receptor 2 costimulation potentiates the antitumor efficacy of CAR T cells",
        "abstract": "Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell immunotherapies have shown unprecedented success in treating leukemia but lack efficacy in solid tumors. Here, we generated 1928zT2 and m28zT2, targeting CD19 and mesothelin, respectively, by introducing the Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) domain of Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) to 1928z and m28z. T cells expressing 1928zT2 or m28zT2 showed enhanced effector function, expansion and persistency against CD19+ leukemic or mesothelin+ lung cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. In a patient with relapsed B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, a single dose of 5×104/kg 1928zT2 T cells resulted in robust expansion and leukemia eradication and led to complete remission. Hence, our results demonstrate that TLR2 signaling is a contributing component to CAR T cells for both leukemia and solid tumors and is capable of increasing the efficacy of CAR T cells and facilitating low dose clinical usage.   Citation Format:  Peng Li, Xin Du, Yun Xin, Jianyu Weng, Peilong Lai. Toll-like receptor 2 costimulation potentiates the antitumor efficacy of CAR T cells [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2017; 2017 Apr 1-5; Washington, DC. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2017;77(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 618. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2017-618",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Peng Li",
                "org": "GIBH, CAS, Guangzhou, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun Xin",
                "org": "GIBH, CAS, Guangzhou, China;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "myCHo9P7": {
        "id": "myCHo9P7",
        "title": "Antitumor effects of blocking protein neddylation in T315I-BCR-ABL leukemia cells and leukemia stem cells.",
        "abstract": "Imatinib (IM) revolutionized the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) but drug resistance and disease recurrence remain a challenge. In this study, we suggest a novel strategy based on blocking protein neddylation to address BCR-ABL point mutations and leukemia stem cells (LSCs) that lie at the root of IM-resistant recurrences. Based on the finding that the NEDD8-activating enzyme subunit NAE1 is overexpressed in CML cells, we hypothesized that the function of certain neddylation-dependent protein substrates might be targeted to therapeutic ends in IM-resistant CML cells and LSCs. In support of this hypothesis, we demonstrated that the NAE1 inhibitor MLN4924 induced G2/M-phase arrest and apoptosis in bulk CML cells with wild-type p53, regardless of their T315I mutation status in BCR-ABL. Moreover, MLN4924 inhibited the survival and self-renewal of primary human CML CD34+ cells and LSCs in CML-bearing mice via accumulation of p27kip1 in the nucleus. Notably, p27kip1 silencing attenuated the suppressive effect of MLN4924 on the maintenance of LSCs in CML-bearing mice. Taken together, our findings offer a preclinical proof of concept for targeting protein neddylation as a novel therapeutic strategy to override mutational and LSC-derived IM resistance in CML.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Jinan University Institute of Tumor Pharmacology."
            },
            {
                "name": "Danian Nie",
                "org": "hematology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Juan Li",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhong Lu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangqiu Li",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingfeng Zhou",
                "org": "Jinan University Institute of Tumor Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanli Jin",
                "org": "Jinan University Institute of Tumor Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingxuan Pan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Sun Yat-sen University Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center panjx2@mail.sysu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cancer research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KrQNGtk5": {
        "id": "KrQNGtk5",
        "title": "Therapeutic outcomes of haploidentical allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with severe aplastic anemia: a multicenter study.",
        "abstract": "The overall survival rate is acceptable for patients who underwent HID-HSCT, making it a feasible treatment choice for SAA patients.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yonghua Li",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fengqi Duan",
                "org": "Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haowen Xiao",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxiong Wu",
                "org": "The first affiliated Hospital to Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shunqing Wang",
                "org": "Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Duorong Xu",
                "org": "The first affiliated hospital of Zhongshan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qifa Liu",
                "org": "Nanfang hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Fan",
                "org": "Nanfang hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Danian Nie",
                "org": "Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongrong Lai",
                "org": "The first affiliated hospital of Guangxi medical university, NanNing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingyi Wu",
                "org": "Zhujiang Hospital of Sourthern Medical University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongjun Lin",
                "org": "Third Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Shenzhen Second People Hospital, Shenzhen, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zujun Jiang",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Pang",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Ouyang",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zenghui Liu",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Leqin Zhang",
                "org": "Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Han",
                "org": "Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lixuan Chen",
                "org": "Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Xiao",
                "org": "Stem Cell Translational Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Transplantation",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "0lvVMBfG": {
        "id": "0lvVMBfG",
        "title": "Emerging role of C5a/C5aR IL-17A axis in cGVHD.",
        "abstract": "Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) manifests with features characteristic of autoimmune disease with organs attacked by pathogenic Th17 cells. However, the mechanism of Th17 cells generation in the setting of cGVHD is still unclear. Here we defined C5a/C5aR-IL-17Aaxis as a novel signaling that required in the pathologies of cGVHD. We firstly found a positive link between complement activation and the Th17 cells in patients with cGVHD. C5a, a critical component of complements, promoted the generation of Th17 cells  and inhibition of the receptor for C5a (C5aR) reduced the Th17-bias response. Of note, C5aR blockade by PMX53 could suppress the generation of IL-17A-expressing Th17 cells and retard the onset and progression of cGVHD . Overall, our results provide new mechanistic insights that activation of C5a-C5aR signaling was required for IL-17A-induced immune responses in cGVHD and define novel molecular targets for developing effective therapeutics for cGVHD.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD)",
            "Complement C5a",
            "Interleukin-17A (IL-17A)",
            "Th17 cells"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaomei Chen",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yulian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510060, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suijing Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Huang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengwei Luo",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Ling",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingji Zeng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou 510530, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiwu Jiang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou 510530, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of translational research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "CP83Bn2a": {
        "id": "CP83Bn2a",
        "title": "A retrospective study comparing azacitidine with decitabine in Chinese patients with refractory anemia with excess blast based on two clinical trials in a single center.",
        "abstract": "The aim of the present study was to conduct a retrospective analysis of efficacy and safety profiles of azacitidine (AZA)  decitabine (DAC) in Chinese patients with intermediate or higher-risk MDS, which was based on two clinical trials in a single center. A total of 40 included MDS patients diagnosed with refractory anemia with excess blast (RAEB) were from two independent clinic trials. Patients in each trial received either AZA (n = 19) or DAC (n = 21) respectively, and the effectiveness as well as the safety profile of the two drugs were compared. Patients treated with AZA showed a comparative efficacy to DAC group with regard to the overall response rate (73.7%  76.2%,  = 0.86), overall survival (median: 19.3  20.8 months,  = 0.56), progression-free survival (median: 12.3  9.3 months,  = 0.43) and leukemia-free survival (median: 22.8  26.6 months,  = 0.62). Patients treated with DAC showed slightly higher incidence of severe hematological adverse events during the whole treatment. Comparing hematological AEs in each observation interval, a trend of higher percentage of neutropenia, leukopenia and anemia as well as treatment delays were seen during the first 6 cycles in the DAC group.",
        "keywords": [
            "Myelodysplastic syndromes",
            "azacitidine",
            "comparison",
            "decitabine",
            "toxicity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ruohao Xu",
                "org": "School of Medicine, South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaomei Chen",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxin Deng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Minming Li",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zesheng Lu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "School of Medicine, South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "School of Medicine, South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of translational research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "2FuPU0zf": {
        "id": "2FuPU0zf",
        "title": "Co-occurrence of RUNX1 and ASXL1 mutations underlie poor response and outcome for MDS patients treated with HMAs.",
        "abstract": "The molecular determinants of the clinical response to Hypomethylating agents (HMAs) in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are unclear. We analyzed 84 adult patients with MDS who received hypomethylating agents (HMAs) and identified somatic mutations and their relationship to clinical response and survival. The results showed in the MDS patients with ASXL1 mutations,the most frequent co-occurring mutations were RUNX1 mutations, with a significant higher frequency of 43% compared to 17% in wild-type ASXL1 (P = 0.032). ASXL1 mutation demonstrated a significant negative overall response rate (8% vs. 29.4%, x = 5.228, P = 0.022), particularly when co-occurring with RUNX1 mutations (P = 0.008). And all patients with RUNX1 and ASXL1 mutations died with a shorter median overall survival of only 14 months (P = 0.002). Moreover, TP53 mutations were associated with unfavorable-risk cytogenetic changes, and responded well to HMAs, with the exception of one case with RUNX1 and ASXL1 gene mutation. In a word, RUNX1 mutations are frequently found in MDS patients with ASXL1-mutations, and Co-occurrence of RUNX1 and ASXL1 mutations are associated with poor response to HMAs and inferior survival.",
        "keywords": [
            "Mutations",
            "hypomethylating agents",
            "myelodysplastic syndrome",
            "overall survival",
            "response"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ping Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Minming Li",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zesheng Lu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxin Deng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qihui Sun",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruohao Xu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute Guangzhou, Guangdong, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of translational research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "wgQ8nDjo": {
        "id": "wgQ8nDjo",
        "title": "[Regulatory Effect of Exosomes Derived from Human Umbiilcal Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Treg and TH17 Cells].",
        "abstract": "The hUC-MSC-exosomes have an immunomodulatory effect on T cells in vitro by increasing the ratio of Treg and reducing the ratio of TH17 cells, expecting the hUC-MSC-exosom as a novel cell-free target for immunotherapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li-Yan Guo",
                "org": "School of Medicine, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, China.Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Elderly Research Institute, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pei-Long Lai",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Elderly Research Institute, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Su-Xia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Elderly Research Institute, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Mei Chen",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Elderly Research Institute, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-Lian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Elderly Research Institute, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Huang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Elderly Research Institute, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin DU",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Elderly Research Institute, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Yu Weng",
                "org": "School of Medicine, South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, China.Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Elderly Research Institute, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.E-mail: wengjianyu1969@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "aEC00q7r": {
        "id": "aEC00q7r",
        "title": "Extracellular vesicles from mesenchymal stem cells prevent contact hypersensitivity through the suppression of Tc1 and Th1 cells and expansion of regulatory T cells.",
        "abstract": "Extracellular vesicles (EVs) secreted by mesenchymal stem cells (MSC-EVs) are taken more seriously as immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory agents. We studied the therapeutic effects of MSC-EVs on allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), a typical T cell-mediated disorder. A contact hypersensitivity (CHS) mouse model for ACD was established and treated by intravenous MSC-EVs injection. We found that human umbilical cord MSC-EVs could significantly prevent the pathology of CHS, including reduced ear swelling and leukocyte infiltration. Injection of MSC-EVs significantly inhibited CD8IFN-γ cytotoxic T (Tc1) cells and CD4IFN-γ type 1 helper T (Th1) cells, and reduced the level of pro-inflammatory Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interferon gamma (IFN-γ), and induced CD4CD25Foxp3 regulatory T cells (Tregs) and the level of anti-inflammatory IL-10. In vitro, MSC-EVs also suppressed Tc1 and Th1 cells and induced Tregs and the related cytokines, further indicating the immune regulatory role of MSC-EVs. Interestingly, PKH26-labeled MSC-EVs were found to be directly internalized by CD3 T cells, resulting in reduced signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) protein levels in vitro. In summary, MSC-EVs can prevent the onset of CHS by inhibiting Tc1 and Th1 immune responses and inducing the Tregs phenotype in vivo and in vitro. The mechanism by which MSC-EVs influence CD3 T cells might partially involve targeting STAT1 in vitro. Therefore, MSC-EVs are ideal candidates for cell-free immunomodulatory therapy for T cell-mediated diseases such as ACD.",
        "keywords": [
            "Allergic contact dermatitis",
            "Contact hypersensitivity",
            "Extracellular vesicles",
            "Immunoregulation",
            "Mesenchymal stem cells"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liyan Guo",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yulian Wang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Huang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaomei Chen",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenwei Luo",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Huang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suijing Wu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Ling",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lisi Huang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, PR China. Electronic address: miyadu@hotmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, PR China; South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, PR China. Electronic address: wengjianyu1969@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International immunopharmacology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "IRazxkEZ": {
        "id": "IRazxkEZ",
        "title": "WT1mRNA level reflects disease changes and progression of myelodysplastic syndromes patients with ‘stable disease’",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxin Deng",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zesheng Lu",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Minming Li",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Wu",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "Department of Haematology; Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; Guangzhou China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "British Journal of Haematology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "DazCJkQT": {
        "id": "DazCJkQT",
        "title": "Higher frequency of the CTLA-4 + LAG-3 + T-cell subset in patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia.",
        "abstract": "We for the first time observed higher CTLA-4 CD244 CD4 , CTLA-4 CD57 CD8 , CTLA-4 LAG-3 CD3 and CTLA-4 LAG-3 CD8 T cells in patients with AML, whereas the upregulated expression of LAG-3 on T cells was only found in a subset of the cases. These data may provide further information by complementing the heterogeneity of immune checkpoints expression in AML.",
        "keywords": [
            "CTLA-4",
            "LAG-3",
            "T-cell exhaustion",
            "T-cell subset",
            "acute myeloid leukemia"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Youchun Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxiong Tan",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuxin Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Huang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingying Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Chen",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Yu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhong Lu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangqiu Li",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianfeng Zha",
                "org": "Department of clinical laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaohua Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "FLp1mBjq": {
        "id": "FLp1mBjq",
        "title": "Phenotype of mesenchymal stem cells from patients with myelodyplastic syndrome maybe partly modulated by decitabine.",
        "abstract": "Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) have been demonstrated to accelerate the progression of MDS. However, whether the phenotype of MSCs derived from MDS (MDS-MSCs) may be reversed and serve as a potential target for the treatment of MDS remains unclear. The present study investigated the functional alternations of MDS-MSCs following  decitabine-treatment. Primary MSCs were cultured from the bone marrow aspirates of 28 patients with MDS. The impact on the growth of MDS-MSCs treated with decitabine was analyzed using the MTT assay. Changes in the gene expression levels of runt related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2), Sp7 transcription factor (SP7), cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A) and CD274 in MDS-MSCs following treatment with decitabine were analyzed by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The effects of decitabine on apoptosis and the cell cycle were examined using flow cytometry. The effect of decitabine on the immune regulation of MDS-MSCs was tested by the co-culture of MSCs with activated T cells . The results revealed that proliferation, apoptosis and the mRNA expression levels of RUNX2 and SP7 in MDS-MSCs did not significantly change following treatment with decitabine compared with control MDS-MSCs. However, treatment with decitabine resulted in a smaller population of cells in the G1 phase and an increase in the number of cells in the G2/M phase compared with control MDS-MSCs. This change was associated with decreased expression of CDKN1A in cells treated with decitabine compared with control cells. Notably, the ability of MDS-MSCs treated with decitabine to induce the differentiation of T cells into regulatory T cells was significantly reduced compared with control MDS-MSCs. This was associated with a decreased expression of CD274 in MDS-MSCs treated with decitabine compared with control MDS-MSCs. In conclusion, the phenotype of MSCs derived from patients with MDS was partially reversed by treatment with decitabine, presenting a potential therapeutic intervention.",
        "keywords": [
            "cell cycle",
            "mesenchymal stem cells",
            "myelodysplastic syndrome",
            "regulatory T cells"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanbin Pang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suxia Geng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyang Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peilong Lai",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pengjun Liao",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingji Zeng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zesheng Lu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianyu Weng",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, South China University of Technology School of Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 5100065, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, South China University of Technology School of Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 5100065, P.R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oncology letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "xh61LNyO": {
        "id": "xh61LNyO",
        "title": "A selective small-molecule inhibitor of macrophage migration inhibitory factor-2 (MIF-2), a MIF cytokine superfamily member, inhibits MIF-2 biological activity.",
        "abstract": "The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor-2 (MIF-2 or D-dopachrome tautomerase) is a recently characterized second member of the MIF cytokine superfamily in mammalian genomes. MIF-2 shares pro-inflammatory and tumorigenic properties with the clinical target MIF (MIF-1), but the precise contribution of MIF-2 to immune physiology or pathology is unclear. Like MIF-1, MIF-2 has an intrinsic keto-enol tautomerase activity and mediates biological functions by engaging the cognate, common MIF family receptor CD74. Evidence that the catalytic site of MIF family cytokines has a structural role in receptor binding has prompted the exploration of tautomerase inhibitors as potential biological antagonists and therapeutic agents, although few catalytic inhibitors inhibit receptor activation. We describe herein the discovery and biochemical characterization of a selective small-molecule inhibitor of MIF-2. An  screen of 1.6 million compounds targeting the MIF-2 tautomerase site yielded several hits for potential catalytic inhibitors of MIF-2 and identified 4-(3-carboxyphenyl)-2,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid (4-CPPC) as the most functionally potent compound. We found that 4-CPPC has an enzymatic IC50 of 27 µM and 17-fold selectivity for MIF-2 versus MIF-1. An  binding assay for MIF-1/MIF-2 to the CD74 ectodomain (sCD74) indicated that 4-CPPC inhibits MIF-2-CD74 binding in a dose-dependent manner (0.01-10 µM) without influencing MIF-1-CD74 binding. Notably, 4-CPPC inhibited MIF-2-mediated activation of CD74 and reduced CD74-dependent signal transduction. These results open opportunities for the development of more potent and pharmacologically auspicious MIF-2 inhibitors for investigating the distinct functions of this MIF family member .",
        "keywords": [
            "D-DT",
            "D-Dopachrome Tautomerase",
            "MIF",
            "MIF-2",
            "cancer",
            "cytokine",
            "high-throughput screening (HTS)",
            "inflammation",
            "inhibitor",
            "signal transduction",
            "small-molecule inhibitor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Pathricia Veronica Tilstam",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Georgios Pantouris",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Corman",
                "org": "The Institutes for Pharmaceutical Discovery, LLC, Branford, CT, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Monica Andreoli",
                "org": "The Institutes for Pharmaceutical Discovery, LLC, Branford, CT, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Keyvan Mahboubi",
                "org": "The Institutes for Pharmaceutical Discovery, LLC, Branford, CT, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gary Davis",
                "org": "The Institutes for Pharmaceutical Discovery, LLC, Branford, CT, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Leng",
                "org": "Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Elias Lolis",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard Bucala",
                "org": "Medicine, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Journal of biological chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "P7oHtX1h": {
        "id": "P7oHtX1h",
        "title": "Cardiomyocyte d-dopachrome tautomerase protects against heart failure.",
        "abstract": "The mechanisms contributing to heart failure remain incompletely understood. d-dopachrome tautomerase (DDT) is a member of the macrophage migration inhibitory factor family of cytokines and is highly expressed in cardiomyocytes. This study examined the role of cardiomyocyte DDT in the setting of heart failure. Patients with advanced heart failure undergoing transplantation demonstrated decreased cardiac DDT expression. To understand the effect of loss of cardiac DDT in experimental heart failure, cardiomyocyte-specific DDT-KO (DDT-cKO) and littermate control mice underwent surgical transverse aortic constriction (TAC) to induce cardiac pressure overload. DDT-cKO mice developed more rapid cardiac contractile dysfunction, greater cardiac dilatation, and pulmonary edema after TAC. Cardiomyocytes from DDT-cKO mice after TAC had impaired contractility, calcium transients, and reduced expression of the sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase. The DDT-cKO hearts also exhibited diminished angiogenesis with reduced capillary density and lower VEGF-A expression after TAC. In pharmacological studies, recombinant DDT (rDDT) activated endothelial cell ERK1/2 and Akt signaling and had proangiogenic effects in vitro. The DDT-cKO hearts also demonstrated more interstitial fibrosis with enhanced collagen and connective tissue growth factor expression after TAC. In cardiac fibroblasts, rDDT had an antifibrotic action by inhibiting TGF-β-induced Smad-2 activation. Thus, endogenous cardiomyocyte DDT has pleiotropic actions that are protective against heart failure.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cardiology",
            "Heart failure"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yina Ma",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kevin N Su",
                "org": "Department of Cellular & Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Daniel Pfau",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Veena S Rao",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohong Wu",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyue Hu",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Leng",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Marta Piecychna",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kenneth Bedi",
                "org": "The Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Stuart G Campbell",
                "org": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anne Eichmann",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jeffrey M Testani",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kenneth B Margulies",
                "org": "The Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard Bucala",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lawrence H Young",
                "org": "Department of Cellular & Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "JCI insight",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "2Qv7BEGp": {
        "id": "2Qv7BEGp",
        "title": "Chemoselective Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling of Bromophenyl-Substituted Bromoallenes with Arylboronic Acids",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "School of Chemistry,Dalian University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuesong Liu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry,Dalian University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Xu",
                "org": "School of Chemistry,Dalian University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenfeng Jiang",
                "org": "School of Chemistry,Dalian University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Bao",
                "org": "State Key|Laboratory of Fine Chemicals|Dalian University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ren He",
                "org": "State Key|Laboratory of Fine Chemicals|Dalian University of Technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Synlett",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "1mYteTti": {
        "id": "1mYteTti",
        "title": "Hypersusceptibility to vesicular stomatitis virus infection in Dicer1-deficient mice is due to impaired miR24 and miR93 expression.",
        "abstract": "Dicer is essential for plant, Caenorhabditis elegans, and Drosophila antiviral responses because of its role in generating small interfering RNA (siRNA) from viral genomes. We show that because of impaired miRNA production, mice with a variant Dicer1 allele (Dicer1(d/d)) were more susceptible to vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection. We did not detect VSV genome-derived siRNA in wild-type cells or any alteration of interferon-mediated antiviral responses by Dicer1 deficiency. Rather, we found that host miR24 and miR93 could target viral large protein (L protein) and phosphoprotein (P protein) genes, and a lack of miR24 and miR93 was responsible for increased VSV replication in Dicer1(d/d) cells. Our data suggest that host miRNA can play a role in host interactions with viruses.",
        "keywords": [
            "molimmuno",
            "microbio"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Motoyuki Otsuka",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Jing",
                "org": "Institute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, CAS, Shanghai 200025, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Philippe Georgel",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liguo New",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianming Chen",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Johann Mols",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Young Jun Kang",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengfan Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ryan Cook",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Subash C Das",
                "org": "Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences and Nebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Asit K Pattnaik",
                "org": "Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences and Nebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bruce Beutler",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiahuai Han",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Immunity",
        "year": 2007
    },
    "qJZdmb0Y": {
        "id": "qJZdmb0Y",
        "title": "Precis on forward genetics in mice.",
        "abstract": "Mutations have been the driving force behind some of the most important discoveries in immunology, and the growing speed with which they can be found has impelled the use of random mutagenesis to create new immunological phenotypes in mice. Here we describe how phenotypes are created, detected and ascribed to genetic change. In all natural sciences, phenomena are examined by the formation of testable hypotheses that address cause. The most disciplined investigators try to exclude their hypotheses (rather than trying to 'prove them correct').",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bruce Beutler",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Xia",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature immunology",
        "year": 2007
    },
    "grvD5891": {
        "id": "grvD5891",
        "title": "A model for familial exudative vitreoretinopathy caused by LPR5 mutations.",
        "abstract": "We have identified a mouse recessive mutation that leads to attenuated and hyperpermeable retinal vessels, recapitulating some pathological features of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) in human patients. DNA sequencing reveals a single nucleotide insertion in the gene encoding the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 (LRP5), causing a frame shift and resulting in the replacement of the C-terminal 39 amino acid residues by 20 new amino acids. This change eliminates the last three PPP(S/T)P repeats in the LRP5 cytoplasmic domain that are important for mediating Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Thus, mutant LRP5 protein is probably unable to mediate its downstream signaling. Immunostaining and three-dimensional reconstructions of retinal vasculature confirm attenuated retinal vessels. Ultrastructural data further reveal that some capillaries lack lumen structure in the mutant retina. We have also verified that LRP5 null mice develop similar alterations in the retinal vasculature. This study provides direct evidence that LRP5 is essential for the development of retinal vasculature, and suggests a novel role played by LRP5 in capillary maturation. LRP5 mutant mice can be a useful model to explore the clinical manifestations of FEVR.",
        "keywords": [
            "mutagenesis",
            "low density lipoprotein receptor",
            "amino acid",
            "nucleotides",
            "dna sequence",
            "exons",
            "protein structure",
            "frameshift mutation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chun-Hong Xia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiquan Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Debra Cheung",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Catherine Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Chang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bruce Beutler",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohua Gong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Human molecular genetics",
        "year": 2008
    },
    "b1MSNCFh": {
        "id": "b1MSNCFh",
        "title": "An Slfn2 mutation causes lymphoid and myeloid immunodeficiency due to loss of immune cell quiescence.",
        "abstract": "Here we describe a previously unknown form of inherited immunodeficiency revealed by an N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced mutation called elektra. Mice homozygous for this mutation showed enhanced susceptibility to bacterial and viral infection and diminished numbers of T cells and inflammatory monocytes that failed to proliferate after infection and died via the intrinsic apoptotic pathway in response to diverse proliferative stimuli. They also had a greater proportion of T cells poised to replicate DNA, and their T cells expressed a subset of activation markers, suggestive of a semi-activated state. We positionally ascribe the elektra phenotype to a mutation in the gene encoding Schlafen-2 (Slfn2). Our findings identify a physiological role for Slfn2 in the defense against pathogens through the regulation of quiescence in T cells and monocytes.",
        "keywords": [
            "nature immunology",
            " science"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Michael Berger",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Philippe Krebs",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Karine Crozat",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohong Li",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ben A Croker",
                "org": "Present addresses: Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Marseille, France (K.C.) and Cancer and Haematology Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia (B.A.C.).;Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Owen M Siggs",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Xia",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kevin Khovananth",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Eva Marie Y Moresco",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bruce Beutler",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Daniel Popkin",
                "org": "Department of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Brian R Lawson",
                "org": "Department of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Argyrios N Theofilopoulos",
                "org": "Department of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Takashi Satoh",
                "org": "Department of Host Defense, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Osamu Takeuchi",
                "org": "Department of Host Defense, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shizuo Akira",
                "org": "Department of Host Defense, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Karine Crozat",
                "org": "Present addresses: Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Marseille, France (K.C.) and Cancer and Haematology Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia (B.A.C.)."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature immunology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "WUjiz36U": {
        "id": "WUjiz36U",
        "title": "MyD88 signaling in nonhematopoietic cells protects mice against induced colitis by regulating specific EGF receptor ligands.",
        "abstract": "Toll-like receptors (TLRs) trigger intestinal inflammation when the epithelial barrier is breached by physical trauma or pathogenic microbes. Although it has been shown that TLR-mediated signals are ultimately protective in models of acute intestinal inflammation [such as dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis], it is less clear which cells mediate protection. Here we demonstrate that TLR signaling in the nonhematopoietic compartment confers protection in acute DSS-induced colitis. Epithelial cells of MyD88/Trif-deficient mice express diminished levels of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ligands amphiregulin (AREG) and epiregulin (EREG), and systemic lipopolysaccharide administration induces their expression in the colon. N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU)-induced mutations in Adam17 (which is required for AREG and EREG processing) and in Egfr both produce a strong DSS colitis phenotype, and the Adam17 mutation exerts its deleterious effect in the nonhematopoietic compartment. The effect of abrogation of TLR signaling is mitigated by systemic administration of AREG. A TLR→MyD88→AREG/EREG→EGFR signaling pathway is represented in nonhematopoietic cells of the intestinal tract, responds to microbial stimuli once barriers are breached, and mediates protection against DSS-induced colitis.",
        "keywords": [
            "signal transduction",
            "glycoproteins",
            "phenotype",
            "mutation",
            "hematopoietic system",
            "ligands",
            "metagenome"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Katharina Brandl",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Sun",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Christina Neppl",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037;;Department of Immunology, University of Regensburg, 93042 Regensburg, Germany"
            },
            {
                "name": "Owen M Siggs",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sylvain M Le Gall",
                "org": "Arthritis and Tissue Degeneration Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wataru Tomisato",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaohong Li",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Daniela N Maennel",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, University of Regensburg, 93042 Regensburg, Germany"
            },
            {
                "name": "Carl P Blobel",
                "org": "Arthritis and Tissue Degeneration Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bruce Beutler",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037;"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "n2T1QIlA": {
        "id": "n2T1QIlA",
        "title": "An Slfn2 mutation causes lymphoid and myeloid immunodeficiency due to loss of immune cell quiescence",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "apoptosis",
            "mutation",
            "flow cytometry",
            "phenotype",
            "signal transduction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "michael f berger",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "philippe krebs",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "karine crozat",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "xiaohong li",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "ben a croker",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "owen m siggs",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "daniel l popkin",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "xin du",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "brian r lawson",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "argyrios n theofilopoulos",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "yu xia",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "kevin khovananth",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "eva marie y moresco",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            },
            {
                "name": "takashi satoh",
                "org": "osaka university"
            },
            {
                "name": "osamu takeuchi",
                "org": "osaka university"
            },
            {
                "name": "shizuo akira",
                "org": "osaka university"
            },
            {
                "name": "bruce beutler",
                "org": "scripps research institute"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature Immunology",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "STAV8TTP": {
        "id": "STAV8TTP",
        "title": "Disruption of copper homeostasis due to a mutation of Atp7a delays the onset of prion disease.",
        "abstract": "Copper influences the pathogenesis of prion disease, but whether it is beneficial or detrimental remains controversial. Copper homeostasis is also essential for normal physiology, as highlighted by the spectrum of diseases caused by disruption of the copper transporting enzymes ATP7A and ATP7B. Here, by using a forward genetics approach in mice, we describe the isolation of three alleles of Atp7a, each with different phenotypic consequences. The mildest of the three, Atp7a(brown), was insufficient to cause lethality in hemizygotes or mottling of the coat in heterozygotes, but did lead to coat hypopigmentation and reduced copper content in the brains of hemizygous males. When challenged with Rocky Mountain Laboratory scrapie, the onset of prion disease was delayed in Atp7a(brown) mice, and significantly less proteinase-resistant prion protein was found in the brains of moribund Atp7a(brown) mice compared with WT littermates. Our results establish that ATP7A-mediated copper homeostasis is important for the formation of pathogenic proteinase-resistant prion protein.",
        "keywords": [
            "homeostasis",
            "copper",
            "mutation",
            "mutagenesis",
            "phenotype",
            "alleles",
            "pigmentation",
            "atpase"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Owen M. Siggs",
                "org": "Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Justin T. Cruite",
                "org": "Immunology and Microbial Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Departments of Genetics and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sophie Rutschmann",
                "org": "Departments of Genetics and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Eliezer Masliah",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bruce Beutler",
                "org": "Departments of Genetics and"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael B. A. Oldstone",
                "org": "Immunology and Microbial Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "vYB6xu3Y": {
        "id": "vYB6xu3Y",
        "title": "Fine-tuning of silica nanosphere structure by simple regulation of the volume ratio of cosolvents.",
        "abstract": "Silica nanospheres with varied morphologies and pore structures, including mesoporous nanospheres, nanospheres with hierarchical pores (from 2 to 100 nm), and hollow nanospheres of mesoporous shell, were fabricated at room temperature simply by regulating the ethanol/ethyl ether volume ratio in the starting solution. The silica nanostructures were characterized by small-angle X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurements. Based on experimental results, a plausible mechanism for the structural regulation of mesoporous silicas has been put forward. These novel nanostructures of hierarchical pores provide an ideal scaffold for biological, medical, and catalytic applications.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Junhui He",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "afmauxlE": {
        "id": "afmauxlE",
        "title": "Exploration of accessibility of internal pore surface by using rigid nanoparticles as a probe for constructing the integrated nanocomposites",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haozheng Lv",
                "org": "Research Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Department of Chemistry & Biological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Xing",
                "org": "Research Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Department of Chemistry & Biological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yabin Wang",
                "org": "Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yan’an University, Yan’an, Shaanxi, 716000, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyu Li",
                "org": "National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology, Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueji Zhang",
                "org": "Research Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Department of Chemistry & Biological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Research Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Department of Chemistry & Biological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
        "year": 2020
    },
    "l3UB4g9H": {
        "id": "l3UB4g9H",
        "title": "Frequent pattern mining assisted energy consumption evolutionary optimization approach based on surrogate model at GCC compile time.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Youcong Ni",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Public Service, Fuzhou, 350117, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Fujian Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Public Service, Fuzhou, 350117, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Ye",
                "org": "College of Mathematics and Computer, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430200, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruliang Xiao",
                "org": "College of Mathematics and Informatics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Yuan",
                "org": "Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Michigan State University, Michigan, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wangbiao Li",
                "org": "College of Photonic and Electronic Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Swarm and Evolutionary Computation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "IYL7h5hp": {
        "id": "IYL7h5hp",
        "title": "SFAD: Toward effective anomaly detection based on session feature similarity.",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Detecting anomalies in sequence data has become an important research topic with applications in the fields of network intrusion and cluster system reliability. Especially, detecting and locating unknown abnormal information are very important tasks. One of the challenges that is highly valued by both academia and industry is reducing the training time and the complexity of the model. Moreover, the model should not only improve the detection efficiency but should also quickly obtain accurate results. This paper proposes a novel anomaly detection algorithm with fuzzy clustering for the session feature similarity (SFAD). The proposed algorithm consists of three main steps. First, we establish sliding windows to collect the web access information of different users. Second, we use the    P  a  g  e  R  a  n  k    algorithm to determine the webpage weight information and calculate the similarity information between users. Finally, using Lambda Cut method of fuzzy clustering to identify suspect users, we can locate abnormal users based on the information returned from multiple windows. The experimental results show that our method is simple and practical; namely, through five groups of comparison experiments on the msnbc.com experimental dataset, the results show that the SFAD method can effectively achieve higher detection accuracy and a lower false alarm rate compared to other methods.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ruliang Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiawei Su",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianmin Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinhong Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Lin",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Knowl.-Based Syst.",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "gwwPp2Rc": {
        "id": "gwwPp2Rc",
        "title": "FJLT-FLSH: More Efficient Fly Locality-Sensitive Hashing Algorithm via FJLT for WMSN IoT Search",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wenhao Shao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ruliang Xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huakun Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE Internet of Things Journal",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "HLK5C77e": {
        "id": "HLK5C77e",
        "title": "Development of Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction Based on Solidification of Floating Organic Drop for the Determination of Trace Lead in Water",
        "abstract": "A new method for determining lead (Pb) content was developed by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction based on the solidification of floating organic droplets followed by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. Under optimum conditions, the calibration graph was linear within the Pb content range of 8.43-400μgL -1 with a detection limit of 2.53μgL -1. The relative standard deviation for 10 replicate measurements of 20 and 400μgL -1 of Pb were 3.41 and 2.78%, respectively. The proposed method was assessed through the analysis of certified reference water and recovery experiments. © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.",
        "keywords": [
            "dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction",
            "flame atomic absorption spectrometry",
            "lead",
            "solidification of floating organic drop",
            "water analysis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jingwen Zhang",
                "org": "Hebei Agricultural University(Agricultural University of Hebei,Hebei Agricultural University),Baoding,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yukun Wang",
                "org": "Hebei Agricultural University(Agricultural University of Hebei,Hebei Agricultural University),Baoding,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HaiYing Du",
                "org": "Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences(Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Hebei Acad. Agric. and Forest. Sci.,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences),Shijiazhuang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Hebei Agricultural University(Agricultural University of Hebei,Hebei Agricultural University),Baoding,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingjun Ma",
                "org": "Hebei Agricultural University(Agricultural University of Hebei,Hebei Agricultural University),Baoding,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JingCi Li",
                "org": "Hebei Agricultural University(Agricultural University of Hebei,Hebei Agricultural University),Baoding,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clean - Soil, Air, Water",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "qdTn2ZH9": {
        "id": "qdTn2ZH9",
        "title": "Analysis of University Library's Strategy in the Construction of Campus Reading Culture",
        "abstract": "This paper made research on reading situation in the university,combined the meaning of the campus reading culture and the situation of the university library,analyzed the university library's advantage and summed up the tactics in the construction of campus reading culture.",
        "keywords": [
            "campus reading culture",
            "university library",
            "campus culture"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Hebei United University,Tangshan Heibei,,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Hebei Energy Institute of Vocation and Technology",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "9DSoQi18": {
        "id": "9DSoQi18",
        "title": "The Present Situation and Development Strategy of Mobile Library Information Service in University",
        "abstract": "In this article the present situation of mobile library information services in universities was investigated,and the achievements and problems of this service model were summarized.Through analysis of the problems,some strategies of promoting information service further development for mobile library in universities were proposed from offering a wide range of personalized services,improve service quality,and improve the quality of librarians,etc.",
        "keywords": [
            "university library",
            "mobile library",
            "information service"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Hongyan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "SONG Jinying",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Agriculture Network Information",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "SxyENvxr": {
        "id": "SxyENvxr",
        "title": "A generalized rectification algorithm for co-axis omni-directional stereo system",
        "abstract": "For an omni-directional stereo vision system, two omni-cameras are assumed to have a common optical axes, i.e. co-axis stereo. The epipolar geometry of the ideal configuration is linear along radial direction, which simplifies correspondence search. However, it is often violated in practice due to misalignment between optical axes, which reduces the measurement accuracy. In order to compensate this misalignment, a generalized rectification algorithm for omni-directional stereo system is proposed. The essential matrix is derived and computed for an arbitrary omni-directional stereo configuration based on Taylor model. Using the one-to-one corresponding relationship between epipolar curve and its tangential space, the system is rectified to the direction of the line connecting two cameras' centers. The corresponding points are constraint to the radial line, and image-resample makes them lie on the same scan column. The proposed algorithm is only performed on image plane. Finally, simulation and experimental results illustrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "Epipolar geometry",
            "Image processing",
            "Omni-directional stereo vision",
            "Rectification"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Lei",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jilin Liu",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Guangxue Xuebao/Acta Optica Sinica",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "ikVrQfN7": {
        "id": "ikVrQfN7",
        "title": "Video Deinterlacing of Surveillance Cameras and CUDA Acceleration",
        "abstract": "The interlaced scan of surveillance cameras is the main defect for degrading video quality.Thus deinterlacing is needed to convert interlaced video into progressive scan format for future processing.We propose a fast and effect motion-adaptive deinterlacing algorithm for typical video surveillance application.The algorithm employs same-parity 4-filed motion detection to extract motion information.Then the image is divided into three parts: static area,motion area and mixed area.Field merging is applied to static area directly.In the motion area,an improved edge-based interpolation is implemented carefully.And in the mixed area,a weighted average on motion vector is used.To speed up the algorithm,NVIDIA CUDA technology is utilized.Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves high-precision interpolation and provides good results in edge regions,and the processing time is decreased significantly by GPU acceleration.",
        "keywords": [
            "video deinterlacing",
            "GPU acceleration",
            "CUDA",
            "motion detection"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Department of Information Science & Electronic Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China;Key Laboratory of Integrate Information Network Technology Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAN Rui",
                "org": "Department of Information Science & Electronic Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China;Key Laboratory of Integrate Information Network Technology Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Jiahai",
                "org": "Zhejiang University City College,Hangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "7eBazkv4": {
        "id": "7eBazkv4",
        "title": "Long-range 3D reconstruction based on wide-baseline stereo vision",
        "abstract": "A self-calibration based wide-baseline stereo vision technique was proposed for remote scene's 3D reconstruction in vision based navigation of lunar rover. Correspondences between stereo rig were obtained by extracting and matching of scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) features. Then with the epipolar geometrical description of rectifying collineation,the least-squares solution to Sampson error was achieved by Levenberg-Marquardt(LM) algorithm,which obtained the camera parameter and the rectified stereo rig. Following,the wide-baseline dense matching was completed using seeds' disparity expansion algorithm. Finally,target's 3D reconstruction was achieved on the calculated disparity. This technique is demonstrated to have good performance on a number of remote natural mountain scenes and solve the problems of field calibration,change in illumination,perspective deformations and occlusions in wide-baseline stereo vision.",
        "keywords": [
            "self-calibration",
            "stereo vision",
            "wide-baseline",
            "3D reconstruction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Wei-qiang",
                "org": "Institute of Information and Communication Engineering,Zhejiang University,Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Network Technology,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Jin",
                "org": "Institute of Information and Communication Engineering,Zhejiang University,Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Network Technology,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Institute of Information and Communication Engineering,Zhejiang University,Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Network Technology,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Ji-lin",
                "org": "Institute of Information and Communication Engineering,Zhejiang University,Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Network Technology,Hangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Zhejiang University(Engineering Science)",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "XMx9kZV6": {
        "id": "XMx9kZV6",
        "title": "High Performance Implementation of Stereo Vision Matching Based on FPGA",
        "abstract": "Stereo vision system plays important role in three-dimensional information perception.Due to the high computational complexity,real-time processing of stereo vision needs to use dedicated hardware.However,performance requirements conflict with hardware resources in existing implementations.With the resolution increased,system requires larger disparity range and higher processing speed.In this paper,a stereo vision implementation is proposed using fine-grain pipelined structure and sub-module parallelism to improve performance.The implemented matching algorithm used adaptive correlation window strategy to raise disparity quality at object borders and integrated left-right consistency check to reduce possible errors in general.The entire stereo matching process is realized using a single chip of Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) and extended disparity search range to 128 pixels under limited resources.The matching process is capable of generating disparities at more than 60 frames per second on 512×512 images when clocked at 60 MHz.",
        "keywords": [
            "Adaptive correlation window",
            "Stereo vision",
            "Image processing",
            "Real-time",
            "FPGA"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ding Jing-ting",
                "org": "Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China)②(College of Computer,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou ,China)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Du Xin",
                "org": "Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China)②(College of Computer,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou ,China)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhou Wen-hui",
                "org": "Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China)②(College of Computer,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou ,China)"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu Ji-lin",
                "org": "Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China)②(College of Computer,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou ,China)"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Electronics & Information Technology",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "NfDf6GoG": {
        "id": "NfDf6GoG",
        "title": "A novel rectification framework for coaxial omni-directional stereo",
        "abstract": "Epipolar rectification greatly simplifies the stereo matching which is important for vision based robotics navigation. In this paper we propose a novel rectification algorithm for coaxial omni-directional stereo system, i.e. systems aligned on the same axis of symmetry. The essential matrix is derived and computed for an arbitrary omni-directional stereo configuration based on Taylor model firstly. Using the one-to-one corresponding relationship between epipolar curve and its tangential space, we rectify the system to the direction of the line connecting two cameras' centers. This step removes the translation misalignment. After that, the corresponding points are constraint to the radial line. Image-resample based on the essential matrix compensates the rotation misalignment and makes corresponding points lie on the same scan column. The proposed algorithm is only performed on image plane so that the computation time and error caused by multi-projections in 3D space are decreased. Finally, experimental results on simulation and real data illustrate the effectiveness and accuracy of our algorithm.",
        "keywords": [
            "essential matrix",
            "matrix algebra",
            "taylor series",
            "image sampling",
            "coaxial omni-directional stereo system",
            "translation misalignment removal",
            "image-resampling",
            "stereo image processing",
            "rectification framework",
            "time series",
            "taylor model",
            "solid modeling",
            "mathematical model",
            "three dimensional",
            "image resampling",
            "geometry"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Lei",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jilin Liu",
                "org": "Zhejiang University(Zhejiang University),Hangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICRA",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "d3MlgtPr": {
        "id": "d3MlgtPr",
        "title": "Space-temporal stereo matching for dynamic scene",
        "abstract": "This paper presents a novel method for estimating temporally consistent disparity maps for stereo video sequences.The proposed method incorporates the color constancy constraint and the geometric coherence constraint in a non-iterative stereo matching process.It uses the disparity smoothness of overlapped segmentation between adjacent frames based on the affine transformation to constrain the temporal consistency.And a similarity checking based on the spatial geometrical coherence is used to refine the disparity result.Experimental result shows the proposed algorithm can reduce the \"popping artifacts\" and over-segmentation obviously,and yield satisfactory disparity video result.",
        "keywords": [
            "stereo matching",
            "time consistency",
            "affine transformation",
            "disparity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "College of Info Science and Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Guo-yun",
                "org": "College of Info Science and Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Yun-fang",
                "org": "College of Computer and Information Engineering,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Circuits and Systems",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "9zAcEs3t": {
        "id": "9zAcEs3t",
        "title": "I-CARE randomized clinical trial integrating depression and acute coronary syndrome care in low-resource hospitals in China: Design and rationale.",
        "abstract": "Depression and acute coronary syndromes (ACS) are both common public health challenges. Patients with ACS often develop depression, which in turn adversely affects prognosis. Low-cost, sustainable, and effective service models that integrate depression care into the management of ACS patients to reduce depression and improve ACS outcomes are critically needed. Integrating Depression Care in ACS patients in Low Resource Hospitals in China (I-CARE) is a multicenter, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of an 11-month integrated care (IC) intervention compared to usual care (UC) in management of ACS patients. Four thousand inpatients will be recruited and then randomized in a 1:1 ratio to an IC intervention consisting of nurse-led risk factor management, group-based counseling supplemented by individual problem-solving therapy, and antidepressant medications as needed, or to UC. The primary outcomes are depression symptoms measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 at 6 and 12 months. Secondary endpoints include anxiety measured by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7; quality of life measured by the EQ-5D at 6 and 12 months; and major adverse events including the combined end point of all-cause death, suicide attempts, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, and all-cause rehospitalization at yearly intervals for a median follow-up of 2 years. Analyses of the cost-effectiveness and cost-utility of IC also will be performed. I-CARE trial will be the largest study to test the effectiveness of an integrated care model on depression and cardiovascular outcomes among ACS patients in resource-limited clinical settings.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shenshen Li",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center(PUHSC), Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "James A Blumenthal",
                "org": "Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuan Shi",
                "org": "Peking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Key Laborary of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University), Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Danielle Millican",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center(PUHSC), Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xian Li",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center(PUHSC), Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anushka Patel",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pei Gao",
                "org": "Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Elizabeth Delong",
                "org": "The Department of Biostatistics, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Pallab K Maulik",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health, India, New Delhi, India; The George Institute for Global Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom."
            },
            {
                "name": "Runlin Gao",
                "org": "The Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Yu",
                "org": "Peking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Key Laborary of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University), Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangfeng Wu",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center(PUHSC), Beijing, China; Peking University Clinical Research Institute, Beijing, China. Electronic address: ywu@georgeinstitute.org.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American heart journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "xaDyAazb": {
        "id": "xaDyAazb",
        "title": "THE SAFETY OF DISCONTINUATION OF LONG-TERM ORAL ANTICOAGULATION THERAPY AFTER APPARENTLY SUCCESSFUL ATRIAL FIBRILLATION ABLATION: CHINESE ATRIAL FIBRILLATION REGISTRY STUDY",
        "abstract": "Necessity of long-term oral anticoagulation therapy (OAT) in patients underwent apparently successful AF ablation remains controversial. Large-scale randomized study on this topic is difficult and costly. The Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Registry study is a prospective, multicenter, hospital-based",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wangyang Yang",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu He",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American College of Cardiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "vrOjPfoy": {
        "id": "vrOjPfoy",
        "title": "A RISK MODEL TO PREDICT IN-HOSPITAL MAJOR ADVERSE CARDIAC EVENTS IN ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES PATIENTS",
        "abstract": "Precise prediction of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in acute coronary syndromes (ACS) patients is essential for guiding triage and treatment decision. We aim to develop a new risk model to predict in-hospital MACE in ACS patients.This study recruited 26,968 Chinese in-hospital ACS patients,",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yingxue Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tiange Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guotong Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American College of Cardiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "IsOjvfax": {
        "id": "IsOjvfax",
        "title": "Association Between Blood Lipid Profiles and Atrial Fibrillation: A Case-Control Study.",
        "abstract": "BACKGROUND Dyslipidemia is the most frequent comorbidity in patients with cardiovascular disease. However, studies examining the relationship between blood lipid profiles and AF have produced inconsistent results. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 651 patients were enrolled into 3 groups: Healthy controls (n=64), Paroxysmal AF (PAF; n=270), and Continuous AF (CAF; n=317). All enrolled patients underwent routine baseline 12-lead electrocardiography (ECG) and 24-h dynamic ECG along with blood testing, which included the following: complete metabolic panel, hepatic function, renal function, circulating thyroxine, fasting high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL -C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG), and total cholesterol (TC). RESULTS Patients with AF had significantly higher levels of triglycerides (TG), lower levels of LDL-C-c, and lower levels of HDL-C (p<0.05). TC (OR 0.979, p<0.9247) and TG (OR 0.945, p<0.6496) were negatively and linearly associated with PAF, while TG (OR 0.807, p=0.2042), LDL-C (OR 0.334, p=0.0036), and HDL-C (OR 0.136, p=0.0002) were negatively and linearly associated with CAF. CONCLUSIONS Compared to healthy controls, patients with AF had lower blood lipid levels, especially LDL-c and HDL-c levels. Hypolipoproteinemia may increase patient susceptibility to developing AF.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Zhao Li",
                "org": "Changping District Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Jiang",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "San-Shuai Chang",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "avQda8ow": {
        "id": "avQda8ow",
        "title": "In-hospital direct costs for thromboembolism and bleeding in Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation.",
        "abstract": "Given the high prevalence, AF-related thromboembolism and bleeding impose considerable economic burden on the Chinese society. Efforts to improve the management of AF may confer substantial economic benefits.",
        "keywords": [
            "Atrial fibrillation",
            "Bleeding",
            "In-hospital direct costs",
            "Ischemic stroke"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "San-Shuai Chang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Hui Wu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Xuzhou Center Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221000, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gregory Y H Lip",
                "org": "University of Birmingham Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, City Hospital, Birmingham B18 7QH, United Kingdom."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing 100029, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chronic diseases and translational medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ZzvtmpI8": {
        "id": "ZzvtmpI8",
        "title": "Female Sex as a Risk Factor for Ischemic Stroke and Systemic Embolism in Chinese Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Report From the China‐AF Study",
        "abstract": "Background Previous studies have provided conflicting results as to whether women are at higher risk than men for thromboembolism in the setting of atrial fibrillation (AF). We investigated whether women with AF were at higher risk of ischemic stroke in the China‐AF (China Atrial Fibrillation Registry) Study. Methods and Results A total of 19 515 patients were prospectively enrolled between August 2011 and December 2016 in the China‐AF Study. After exclusion of patients receiving anticoagulation or ablation therapy, 6239 patients (2574 women) with results from at least 6 months of follow‐up were used for the analysis. Cox proportional hazards models were performed to evaluate whether female sex was an independent risk factor for thromboembolism after multivariate adjustment. The primary outcome was the time to the first occurrence of ischemic stroke or systemic embolism. After a mean follow‐up of 2.81±1.46 years, 152 female patients reached the primary outcome, as compared with 172 male patients. Crude in...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Di‐Hui Lan",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Heart Center Zhu Jiang Hospital Southern Medical University Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu He",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue‐Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Zuo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi‐Jun Xia",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "San‐Shuai Chang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Song‐Nan Wen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia‐Hui Wu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan‐Fei Ruan",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "De‐Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri‐Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong‐Hui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai‐Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen‐Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Song‐Nan Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian‐Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gregory Y. H. Lip",
                "org": "Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences University of Birmingham United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ai‐Hua Chen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Heart Center Zhu Jiang Hospital Southern Medical University Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang‐Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology Beijing AnZhen Hospital Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American Heart Association",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "FXqTlTMZ": {
        "id": "FXqTlTMZ",
        "title": "Prescription of statins at discharge and 1-year risk of major clinical outcomes among acute coronary syndromes patients with extremely low LDL-cholesterol in clinical pathways for acute coronary syndr",
        "abstract": "Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate statin description on discharge and the benefit on the long-term outcomes in acute coronary syndromes (ACS) patients with very low baseline LDL-cholesterol (LDL-c).  Methods: This is a post-hoc analysis of 3374 ACS patients who were discharged alive and had baseline LDL-c levels below 70 mg/dL (1.8 mmol/L). The propensity score of using statin was estimated with a multivariable Logistic model including patient′s demography, social economic status, cardiovascular risk factors, subtype of the diagnosis, and treatments received during hospitalization and current LDL-c level. The risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) was compared between patients received and not-received statin with Cox-regression models adjusting for the propensity score plus other factors. A sensitivity analysis was done in propensity score matched patients.  Results: Compared with nonstatin group, the incidence of MACE at 12 months after discharge was lower in the statin group (11.1% vs 5.8%; P   Conclusions: Among ACS survivors with a very low baseline LDL-c, low to moderate intensity statin therapy was associated significantly with lower risk of MACEs and total mortality at 12 months. The results suggested that ACS survivors should take statin regardless of the baseline of LDL-c.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yihong Sun",
                "org": "China‐Japan Friendship Hospital Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoqiang Xie",
                "org": "Peking University Clinical Research Institute Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Anushka Patel",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health University of Sydney Sydney Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shenshen Li",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center (PUHSC) Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhao",
                "org": "Peking University Third Hospital Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingzi Yang",
                "org": "Peking University Clinical Research Institute Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Wu",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center (PUHSC) Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Li",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Peking University School of Public Health Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xian Li",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center (PUHSC) Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Hu",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Huo",
                "org": "Peking University First Hospital Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dayi Hu",
                "org": "Peking University People's Hospital Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Run Ling Gao",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangfeng Wu",
                "org": "Peking University Clinical Research Institute Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangfeng Wu",
                "org": "Peking University Clinical Research Institute Beijing China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical Cardiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "laPvq3Ak": {
        "id": "laPvq3Ak",
        "title": "GW29-e0851 Research of The Frailty Status of Elderly Patients with Atrial Fibrillation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiapeng Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaoxu Jia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengmeng Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "San-Shuai Chang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American College of Cardiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "7UWgyIgm": {
        "id": "7UWgyIgm",
        "title": "GW29-e1357 A Risk Model to Predict One-Year Mortality at Hospital Discharge in Acute Coronary Syndromes Patients",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingxue Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tiange Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuedan You",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianhong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Qin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American College of Cardiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "r2at9hnJ": {
        "id": "r2at9hnJ",
        "title": "Electrocardiographic Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Predicts Recurrence of Atrial Arrhythmias after Catheter Ablation of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation.",
        "abstract": "The presence of ECG LVH was a strong and independent predictor of recurrence in patients with PAF following RFCA.",
        "keywords": [
            "atrial fibrillation",
            "electrocardiogram",
            "left ventricular hypertrophy",
            "radiofrequency catheter ablation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical cardiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "t8CMEfcR": {
        "id": "t8CMEfcR",
        "title": "U-shaped association between serum free triiodothyronine and recurrence of atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation.",
        "abstract": "Both high and low FT levels were associated with AF recurrence after catheter ablation. High-normal FT levels were also related to AF recurrence; however, no association was found between normal TSH levels and AF recurrence.",
        "keywords": [
            "Atrial fibrillation",
            "Catheter ablation",
            "Recurrence",
            "Triiodothyronine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shao-Bin Wei",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ji Chen",
                "org": "School of Statistics, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Wen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Hui Wu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. chshma@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "haGQPxyA": {
        "id": "haGQPxyA",
        "title": "GW29-e0853 The Effect of Frailty on Anticoagulation Patterns in Elderly with Atrial Fibrillation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiapeng Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaoxu Jia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengmeng Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "San-Shuai Chang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American College of Cardiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "HM38I0Ef": {
        "id": "HM38I0Ef",
        "title": "Patient-Reported Treatment Satisfaction with Dabigatran versus Warfarin in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation in China.",
        "abstract": " Dabigatran therapy in patients with NVAF in China associated with no improvement in satisfaction and a higher discontinuation rate compared with warfarin therapy largely due to increased economic burden.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan-Ping Geng",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Di-Hui Lan",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Danni Zheng",
                "org": "Centre for Big Data Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Jun Xia",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "San-Shuai Chang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ai-Hua Chen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Thrombosis and haemostasis",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "I1RWrVkf": {
        "id": "I1RWrVkf",
        "title": "A randomised trial evaluating the effect of a smart phone-based patient support tool on treatment duration in patients prescribed rosuvastatin in china: Results from ehelp",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Björn W. Karlson",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "M. Jörntén-Karlsson",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Y. Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "J. Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "J. Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "X. Mei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "L. Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "J. Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Z. Shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "A. Ryden",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "M. Ahlqvist",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "M. Sundén",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Atherosclerosis",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "64FI8XZl": {
        "id": "64FI8XZl",
        "title": "Association of peak atrial longitudinal strain with atrial fibrillation recurrence in patients with chronic lung diseases following radiofrequency ablation: Atrial strain and AF recurrence in CLD",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ying Bai",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Center Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhao",
                "org": "Ultrasound Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Center Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Zhang",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Center Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yihua He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Center Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Internal Medicine Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "qfyxXhBP": {
        "id": "qfyxXhBP",
        "title": "Effect of a Quality of Care Improvement Initiative in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome in Resource-Constrained Hospitals in China: A Randomized Clinical Trial.",
        "abstract": "ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01398228.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yangfeng Wu",
                "org": "Peking University Clinical Research Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shenshen Li",
                "org": "George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anushka Patel",
                "org": "George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xian Li",
                "org": "Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Wu",
                "org": "George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yifei Zhao",
                "org": "George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Feng",
                "org": "Peking University Clinical Research Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Laurent Billot",
                "org": "George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Eric D Peterson",
                "org": "Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark Woodward",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingzhi Kong",
                "org": "Chinese Prevention Medical Association, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Huo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dayi Hu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kalipso Chalkidou",
                "org": "Global Health and Development, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom."
            },
            {
                "name": "Runlin Gao",
                "org": "Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "JAMA cardiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "yRQo7Kew": {
        "id": "yRQo7Kew",
        "title": "Right free wall accessory pathway with branched atrial insertions: Clinical, electrocardiographic, and electrophysiological characteristics.",
        "abstract": "RFW-AP with branched atrial insertions is an atypical AP variant and featured by > one distinct atrial insertions on atrial side. Stepwise ablation rather than single focal ablation is required to eliminate all retrograde conduction.",
        "keywords": [
            "Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome",
            "accessory pathway",
            "atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia",
            "catheter ablation",
            "supraventricular tachycardia"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meng-Meng Li",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Ye Li",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zhao",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: dragon2008@vip.sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Division, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: dragon2008@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Heart rhythm",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "E0qu7cxb": {
        "id": "E0qu7cxb",
        "title": "Insight Ease - A System for Automated Data-driven Healthcare Insight Generation.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Eryu Xia",
                "org": "IBM"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bibo Hao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Mei",
                "org": "IBM"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Qin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaochun Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Sun",
                "org": "IBM"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhengbo Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICHI",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jP2bIJiT": {
        "id": "jP2bIJiT",
        "title": "Body mass index and all-cause mortality in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the China atrial fibrillation registry study.",
        "abstract": "URL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=5831 . Unique identifier: ChiCTR-OCH-13003729.",
        "keywords": [
            "All-cause mortality",
            "Arial fibrillation",
            "Body mass index"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lu Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 2 Building East Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China. jz_dong@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Na Liu",
                "org": "School of Statistics, Faculty of Economics and Management, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying-Chun Zhou",
                "org": "School of Statistics, Faculty of Economics and Management, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Laurent Macle",
                "org": "Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "pOsVtaXC": {
        "id": "pOsVtaXC",
        "title": "Network-Based Prediction of Major Adverse Cardiac Events in Acute Coronary Syndromes from Imbalanced EMR Data.",
        "abstract": "The low proportion and the rapid evolvement of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) present challenges for predicting MACE by machine learning models. In this paper, we propose a method to predict MACE from large-scale imbalanced EMR data by using a network-based one-class classifier. It only used the reliably known MACE samples to establish the hyperspherical model. Experiments show that our model outperforms the state-of-the-art models.",
        "keywords": [
            "Acute coronary syndrome",
            "algorithms",
            "machine learning"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Pengwei Hu",
                "org": "IBM Research, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Eryu Xia",
                "org": "IBM Research, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shochun Li",
                "org": "IBM Research, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Keith C C Chan",
                "org": "Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Studies in health technology and informatics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "G9MBhx7u": {
        "id": "G9MBhx7u",
        "title": "Value of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and aortic diameter in predicting in-hospital mortality in acute aortic dissection.",
        "abstract": "NT-proBNP ≥569.75 pg/ml and aortic diameter ≥40 mm were important risk factors and independently associated with acute AD in-hospital mortality. NT-proBNP ≥1325.6 pg/ml or aortic diameter ≥47 mm showed higher specificity in predicting in-hospital mortality. Using NT-proBNP and aortic diameter together showed better performance in predicting in-hospital mortality with higher sensitivity.",
        "keywords": [
            "Acute aortic dissection",
            "Aortic diameter",
            "In-hospital motality",
            "NT-proBNP"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Dan Wen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Jia",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China. Electronic address: chshma@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cytokine",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "W14RUZEc": {
        "id": "W14RUZEc",
        "title": "Pericardial access via wire-guided puncture without contrast: The feasibility and safety of a modified approach.",
        "abstract": "Wire-guided pericardial puncture exhibits better safety and similar success rates to contrast-guided technique with a trend towards less complications.",
        "keywords": [
            "pericardial puncture",
            "pericardium",
            "tamponade",
            "wire-guided method"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Ping Sun",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng-Meng Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "yUU7Cpen": {
        "id": "yUU7Cpen",
        "title": "Effect of mental health status on arrhythmia recurrence after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation",
        "abstract": "A poorer mental health status is associated with AT recurrence after catheter ablation. Intervention studies are warranted to evaluate the efficacy of counselling and psychological support after ablation in improving success rates in these patients.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhaoxu Jia",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shangxin Lu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyi Yang",
                "org": "East China Normal University, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Sanshuai Chang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiapeng Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingye Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingchun Zhou",
                "org": "East China Normal University, Shanghai, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Laurent Macle",
                "org": "Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Canadian Journal of Cardiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "E40XBBMl": {
        "id": "E40XBBMl",
        "title": "Maternal arrhythmia in structurally normal heart: Prevalence and feasibility of catheter ablation without fluoroscopy.",
        "abstract": "Sustained maternal tachyarrhythmia is not uncommon in the clinical practice. To those with drug-resistant and severely frequent arrhythmia, RFCA with zero fluoroscopy could be safely performed with acceptable efficacy. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "arrhythmia",
            "catheter ablation",
            "pregnancy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meng-Meng Li",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wang",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zhao",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai Gao",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Cardiology Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Bs0Ojbfn": {
        "id": "Bs0Ojbfn",
        "title": "Ibrutinib promotes atrial fibrillation by inducing structural remodeling and calcium dysregulation in the atrium.",
        "abstract": "The present study established a mouse model of AF by oral administration of ibrutinib for four weeks. The arrhythmogenic mechanisms underlying this model are likely associated with structural remodeling and Ca handling disorders in the atrium.",
        "keywords": [
            "Atrial fibrillation",
            "Atrial fibrosis",
            "Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II",
            "Ibrutinib",
            "Structural remodeling"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Le Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Linling Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanfei Ruan",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song Zuo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Wu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianqian Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanwei Xing",
                "org": "Guang'anmen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shijun Xia",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China. Electronic address: liunian1973@hotmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China. Electronic address: chshma@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Heart rhythm",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "v12fwM9o": {
        "id": "v12fwM9o",
        "title": "Relationship between coronary artery calcification and calcium deposition in the myocardium.",
        "abstract": "Coronary artery calcification was not correlated with calcium deposition in cardiomyocytes.",
        "keywords": [
            "Coronary artery",
            "calcification",
            "calcium deposition",
            "myocardium"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yue Wang",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-Cai Hu",
                "org": "2 Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Zhou",
                "org": "3 Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Zhao",
                "org": "4 Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Chen",
                "org": "5 Department of Pathology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin-Ling Li",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Le Jiang",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zi-Chuan Zhang",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Wen",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Fei Ruan",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Qiao",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Lv",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Hu",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Hui Liu",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Journal of international medical research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Bci444ul": {
        "id": "Bci444ul",
        "title": "The safety of discontinuation of oral anticoagulation therapy after apparently successful atrial fibrillation ablation: a report from the Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Registry study",
        "abstract": "Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR-OCH-13003729. URL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=5831.",
        "keywords": [
            "Anticoagulation",
            "Atrial fibrillation",
            "Catheter ablation",
            "Registry",
            "Stroke",
            "Thromboembolism"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wang-Yang Yang",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Health Research University of Birmingham Birmingham UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu He",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ameenathul M Fawzy",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Jun Xia",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "San-Shuai Chang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gregory Y H Lip",
                "org": "Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science University of Liverpool and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital Liverpool UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 Beijing Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Europace",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "VoVrtvii": {
        "id": "VoVrtvii",
        "title": "Long-Term Persistence with Newly-Initiated Warfarin or Non-VKA Oral Anticoagulant (NOAC) in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation: Insights from the Prospective China-AF Registry.",
        "abstract": "BACKGROUND Oral anticoagulants (OACs) such as warfarin and non-VKA oral anticoagulants (NOACs) have been recommended for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) who are at risk for stroke. Whether NOACs have a higher persistence than warfarin is still unclear. This is especially true in China. MATERIAL AND METHODS Data from a large hospital-based cohort in China (China-AF Registry) from 2011 to 2017 were used for this study. Non-valvular AF patients with newly initiated OACs were included. A time-to-event approach was used to analyze patient persistence. The survival distributions of persistence were compared using the log-rank test. A multivariable Cox regression model was used to explore predictors of warfarin and NOACs non-persistence. RESULTS Patients with newly initiated warfarin (n=4845) or NOACs (n=854) were included in this study. Persistence rates at 1, 2, and 3 years were 93.2%, 89.4%, and 87.2% in the warfarin group and 88.8%, 84.3%, and 81.3% in the NOAC group respectively. Non-persistence was significantly higher with NOACs than with warfarin. On multivariate analysis, age <75 years old, outpatient clinic visits, asymptomatic AF, paroxysmal AF, duration of AF <3 years, history of peptic ulcer, and no previous TIA, stroke or thromboembolism were strong predictors of warfarin non-persistence, while in the NOACs group, age <75 years old, outpatient clinic visits, lower education status and no history of congestive heart failure were predictors. CONCLUSIONS Treatment persistence of NOACs was lower than that of warfarin among Chinese patients with AF. Patients with characteristics of non-persistence predictors need special attention to maintain their therapy.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu He",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "San-Shuai Chang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xue-Yuan Guo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gregory Y H Lip",
                "org": "Aalborg Thrombosis Research Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "nchAjYIk": {
        "id": "nchAjYIk",
        "title": "Association Between Digoxin Use and Adverse Outcomes Among Patients in the Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Registry.",
        "abstract": "URL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=5831 . Unique identifier: ChiCTR-OCH-13003729.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ying Gao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 AnZhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sanshuai Chang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 AnZhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 AnZhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 AnZhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoli Xu",
                "org": "Faculty of Economics and Management, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingchun Zhou",
                "org": "Faculty of Economics and Management, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gregory Y H Lip",
                "org": "Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Liverpool, UK."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, No. 2 AnZhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. chshma@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "hwfgfJLs": {
        "id": "hwfgfJLs",
        "title": "Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease in China and Opportunities for Improvement: JACC International",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Anushka Patel",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Craig S. Anderson",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American College of Cardiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ujcCQ3Nv": {
        "id": "ujcCQ3Nv",
        "title": "Control of Anticoagulation Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Treated with Warfarin: A Study from the Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Registry.",
        "abstract": "BACKGROUND Several factors determine the efficacy of warfarin anticoagulation in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). This study aimed to use data from the Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Registry study to assess the control of anticoagulation therapy in Chinese patients with NVAF treated with warfarin. MATERIAL AND METHODS From the Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Registry study the anticoagulant use and dosing, the time in therapeutic range (TTR) of the international normalized ratio (INR), and standard deviation of the observed INR values (SDINR), and their influencing factors were evaluated. RESULTS The median INR and SDINR were 2.04 (IQR 1.71-2.41) and 0.50 (IQR, 0.35-0.69), respectively. The median TTR was 51.7% (IQR, 30.6-70.1%) and only 25.1% had a TTR ≥70%. Age was ≥70 years (OR, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.55-0.94; P=0.015), bleeding history (OR 0.48; 95% CI, 0.23-0.89; P=0.029), the use of a single drug (OR, 0.62; 95% CI, 0.42-0.92; P=0.016), more than drug (OR, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.41-0.88; P=0.009), and lack of assessment of bleeding risk (OR, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.54-0.97; P=0.033) were associated with TTR <70% (INR 2.0-3.0). Coronary heart disease (CHD) and peripheral artery disease (PAD) (OR, 0.69; 95% CI, 0.52-0.90; P=0.007) and diabetes mellitus (OR, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.62-0.99; P=0.044) were associated with increased variability in INR (SDINR ≥0.5). CONCLUSIONS In Chinese patients with NVAF, warfarin anticoagulation was associated with lower TTR and less stable anticoagulation than in current guidelines, and risk factors for reduced safety and efficacy were identified.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hai-Feng Liang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Fuxing Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying-Chun Zhou",
                "org": "East China Normal University, Shanghai, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Yi Yang",
                "org": "East China Normal University, Shanghai, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi-Jun Xia",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gregory Y H Lip",
                "org": "Aalborg Thrombosis Research Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "4RyPNeB0": {
        "id": "4RyPNeB0",
        "title": "Association between the use of contact force-sensing catheters and cardiac tamponade in atrial fibrillation ablation.",
        "abstract": "CF-sensing catheters increase the risk of cardiac tamponade during AF ablation.",
        "keywords": [
            "Atrial fibrillation",
            "Cardiac tamponade",
            "Contact force–sensing catheters",
            "Radiofrequency ablation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianqian Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Linling Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengxia Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiao Huang",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sheng Wei",
                "org": "Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Songnan Wen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanfei Ruan",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueyuan Guo",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Songnan Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengxi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ribo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Caihua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Deyong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ronghui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China. chshma@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "CRMUCKcX": {
        "id": "CRMUCKcX",
        "title": "The Association Between the Use of Antiarrhythmic Drugs in Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation and Patient Prognosis Using Data from the China Atrial Fibrillation (China-AF) Registry.",
        "abstract": "BACKGROUND Results of the landmark Atrial Fibrillation Follow-Up Investigation of Rhythm Management (AFFIRM) trial comparing rhythm control and rate control strategies has led to dramatic changes in the pharmacological management of non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients. We sought to investigate the effect of antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs) on the clinical outcomes of NVAF patients using \"real-world\" data from China. MATERIAL AND METHODS We evaluated the association between AAD usage and clinical outcomes using clinical data of 8161 NVAF patients who were AAD-naive before enrollment in the China Atrial Fibrillation Registry, recruited between August 2011 and February 2017. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality. RESULTS Compared with 6167 patients who never used any AADs, 1994 patients in the AAD group had lower incidence (per 100 person-years) of all-cause mortality (1.44 versus 3.91), cardiovascular death (0.45 versus 2.31), ischemic stroke (1.36 versus 2.03), and cardiovascular hospitalization (9.83 versus 10.22) over a mean follow-up duration of 316.7±90.4 days. After adjusting for potential confounders, AAD usage was associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality [hazard ratio (HR): 0.50, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.31-0.81] and decreased risk of cardiovascular death (HR: 0.30, 95% CI: 0.13-0.68). Subgroup analysis revealed AAD was associated with higher risk of cardiovascular hospitalization among female patients. CONCLUSIONS AAD usage was associated with lower risk of 1-year all-cause mortality and cardiovascular death in \"real-world\" patients with NVAF.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Xia Hou",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Danni Zheng",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Ming Li",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu He",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin-Xu Li",
                "org": "Center for Drug Evaluation, China Food and Drug Administration, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China (mainland)."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "U8PMrFWp": {
        "id": "U8PMrFWp",
        "title": "Outcome-Driven Clustering of Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients using Multi-Task Neural Network with Attention.",
        "abstract": "Cluster analysis aims at separating patients into phenotypically heterogenous groups and defining therapeutically homogeneous patient subclasses. It is an important approach in data-driven disease classification and subtyping. Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a syndrome due to sudden decrease of coronary artery blood flow, where disease classification would help to inform therapeutic strategies and provide prognostic insights. Here we conducted outcome-driven cluster analysis of ACS patients, which jointly considers treatment and patient outcome as indicators for patient state. Multi-task neural network with attention was used as a modeling framework, including learning of the patient state, cluster analysis, and feature importance profiling. Seven patient clusters were discovered. The clusters have different characteristics, as well as different risk profiles to the outcome of in-hospital major adverse cardiac events. The results demonstrate cluster analysis using outcome-driven multi-task neural network as promising for patient classification and subtyping.",
        "keywords": [
            "Acute Coronary Syndrome",
            "Cluster Analysis",
            "Computer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Eryu Xia",
                "org": "IBM Research - China, IBM, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Mei",
                "org": "IBM Research - China, IBM, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Sun",
                "org": "IBM Research - China, IBM, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suijun Tong",
                "org": "IBM Research - China, IBM, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiqing Kang",
                "org": "AstraZeneca China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Sheng",
                "org": "AstraZeneca China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Li",
                "org": "AstraZeneca China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaochun Li",
                "org": "IBM Research - China, IBM, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "MedInfo",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "snwPywex": {
        "id": "snwPywex",
        "title": "Outcome of Anticoagulation Therapy of Left Atrial Thrombus or Sludge in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation or Flutter.",
        "abstract": "Compared with warfarin, dabigatran and rivaroxaban can also effectively resolve LA thrombus or sludge with no significant differences. Increasing the duration of anticoagulation, determining the optimal dosage of anticoagulants, and switching to another anticoagulant when necessary could be considered to improve treatment effectiveness.",
        "keywords": [
            "Anticoagulation therapy",
            "Atrial fibrillation",
            "Left atrial sludge",
            "Left atrial thrombus"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yankun Yang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China. Electronic address: chshma@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The American journal of the medical sciences",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Nn97Arr7": {
        "id": "Nn97Arr7",
        "title": "Prevalence of Modifiable Risk Factors and Relation to Stroke and Death in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Report from the China Atrial Fibrillation Registry (China-AF) Study.",
        "abstract": "Maintenance of well-controlled risk factors may substantially lower the risk of death and ischemic stroke in AF patients. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Atrial fibrillation",
            "all-cause mortality",
            "modifiable risk factors",
            "non-fatal ischemic stroke"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chao Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Di-Hui Lan",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Heart Health Research Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Ping Geng",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "San-Shuai Chang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Danni Zheng",
                "org": "Heart Health Research Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin-Bo Chen",
                "org": "Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying-Chun Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Statistics and Actuarial Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Min",
                "org": "Department of Statistics and Actuarial Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Lu",
                "org": "Department of Statistics and Actuarial Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gregory Y H Lip",
                "org": "Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Liverpool and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "DCU3SkUU": {
        "id": "DCU3SkUU",
        "title": "Assessing the evidence-practice gap for heart failure in China: the Heart Failure Registry of Patient Outcomes (HERO) study design and baseline characteristics.",
        "abstract": "The HERO study provides a unique opportunity to profile evidence-practice gaps across a broad spectrum of patients with acute HF in China.",
        "keywords": [
            "Acute heart failure",
            "China",
            "Epidemiology",
            "Snapshot study"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Liu",
                "org": "Heart Health Research Center (HHRC), Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Anzhen Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark D Huffman",
                "org": "Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Carolyn S P Lam",
                "org": "Duke-National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anushka Patel",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Graham S Hillis",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Royal Perth Hospital and Medical School, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Craig S Anderson",
                "org": "The George Institute for Global Health, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Anzhen Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoyan Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaofang Wang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Anzhen Hospital, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European journal of heart failure",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "siK754xz": {
        "id": "siK754xz",
        "title": "A Long-Term Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Comparing Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation with Antiarrhythmic Drugs in Treatment of Chinese Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.",
        "abstract": "Compared with AADs, RFCA significantly improves clinical outcomes and QALYs among patients with paroxysmal or persistent AF. From the Chinese payer's perspective, RFCA is a cost-effective therapy over long-term horizons.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaonan He",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Jia",
                "org": "Strategic Medical Affairs, Johnson & Johnson Medical (China) Ltd., Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiahui Wu",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Deyong Long",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ronghui Yu",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Caihua Sang",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongjun Yin",
                "org": "Shanghai Centennial Scientific Ltd., Inc., Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianwei Xuan",
                "org": "Health Economic Research Institute, Sun-Yat-sen University, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianzeng Dong",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Changsheng Ma",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. chshma@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "FMcBGTdg": {
        "id": "FMcBGTdg",
        "title": "YINGLONG: A Multicenter, Prospective, Non-Interventional Study Evaluating the Safety and Tolerability of Ticagrelor in Chinese Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome.",
        "abstract": "AstraZeneca Investment (China) Co., Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "Acute coronary syndrome",
            "Bleeding",
            "Cardiology",
            "Chinese patients",
            "Safety",
            "Ticagrelor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Zheng",
                "org": "The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Yang",
                "org": "China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuren Ma",
                "org": "Huai'an First People's Hospital, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zaixin Yu",
                "org": "Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Su",
                "org": "Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junbo Ge",
                "org": "Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Maria Leonsson-Zachrisson",
                "org": "Global Medicines Development, AstraZeneca R&D Gothenburg, Mölndal, Gothenburg, Sweden."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianhong Wang",
                "org": "Medical Affairs, AstraZeneca China, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Sun",
                "org": "Medical Affairs, AstraZeneca China, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Bai",
                "org": "Medical Affairs, AstraZeneca China, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. chshma@vip.sina.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advances in therapy",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "LZjPbTCW": {
        "id": "LZjPbTCW",
        "title": "Sex Differences in Presentation, Quality of Life, and Treatment in Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Patients: Insights from the China Atrial Fibrillation Registry Study.",
        "abstract": "<strong>BACKGROUND</strong> There is a growing recognition of sex-related disparities in atrial fibrillation (AF). However, limited data is available in Chinese AF patients. <strong>MATERIAL AND METHODS</strong> We compared symptoms, quality of life (QoL), and treatment of AF according to sex from the China AF Registry study. <strong>RESULTS</strong> We studied 14 723 patients with non-valvular AF, of whom 5645 patients (38.3%) were female. Women were older than men (67.5±10.6 <i>vs</i>. 62.2±12.2). Compared to men, women had more comorbidities and a higher proportion of CHA₂DS₂-VASC score ≥2. Women with AF experienced more severe or disabling symptoms than men (33.7% <i>vs</i>. 22.9% in age <75 group; 40.3% <i>vs</i>. 28.7% in age ≥75 group; both <i>P</i><0.0001). After multivariate analysis, women with AF still had lower QoL (OR 0.69; 95%CI, 0.63-0.76; <i>P</i><0.0001). Women tended to have lower rates of ablation and rhythm-control drug use in those aged <75 years. Oral anticoagulant use was low and had no sex difference in AF patients with a CHA₂DS₂-VASC score ≥2. <strong>CONCLUSIONS</strong> In Chinese AF patients, women were older and more symptomatic, and had worse QoL. Despite all these differences, women tended to receive less rhythm-control treatment in those aged <75 years. Oral anticoagulant was substantially underused in high stroke risk patients, regardless of sex.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan-Ming Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu He",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin-Xu Li",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Xia Hou",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "San-Shuai Chang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gregory Y H Lip",
                "org": "Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Liverpool and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Heart Health Research Center, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China (mainland)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China (mainland)."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ZFDAvsR2": {
        "id": "ZFDAvsR2",
        "title": "Thromboembolic risks associated with paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation in Asian patients: a report from the Chinese atrial fibrillation registry.",
        "abstract": "Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR-OCH-13003729. Registered 22 October 2013.",
        "keywords": [
            "Atrial fibrillation",
            "Outcome",
            "Risk factors",
            "Stroke",
            "Thromboembolism"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ying Wang",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China. chshma@vip.sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China. duxinheart@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu He",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guo-Hong Wang",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan Wen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Hong Pan",
                "org": "Biostatistics Department, Peking University Clinical Research Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gregory Y H Lip",
                "org": "Aalborg Thrombosis Research Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BMC cardiovascular disorders",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Z01SBwIK": {
        "id": "Z01SBwIK",
        "title": "Depolarization and Repolarization Parameters on ECG Predict Recurrence after Atrial Fibrillation Ablation in Patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.",
        "abstract": "In patients with HCM undergoing AF ablation, QTc prolongation, specifically >448 ms, and presence of fQRS are independent risk factors for arrhythmia recurrence at follow-up. The combination of these two parameters has greater predictive value and would help to identify patients who are at the highest risk of procedural failure. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Atrial fibrillation",
            "Catheter ablation",
            "Fragmented QRS",
            "Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy",
            "QTc interval"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Wen",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao-Jie Zhu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng-Yu Sun",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kui Wu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nian Liu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Fei Ruan",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Bai",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ri-Bo Tang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong-Hui Yu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "De-Yong Long",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai-Hua Sang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen-Xi Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Song-Nan Li",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Hu",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Zeng Dong",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang-Sheng Ma",
                "org": "Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "4gG9FqqO": {
        "id": "4gG9FqqO",
        "title": "Research progress in adsorption properties of eggshell and eggshell membrane",
        "abstract": "Since the domestic egg industry is developing rapidly,a lot of egg shell resources are available,which attracted many scientists' eyes.A large number of researches have been done by different researchers.This paper reviewed the usage situation of eggshell and eggshell membrane adsorption ability,which provides new ideas that are helpful for further research and benefit for the development and use of egg shell resources.",
        "keywords": [
            "research and utilize",
            "eggshell resources",
            "eggshell membrane",
            "adsorption",
            "eggshell"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HAN Yu",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Lan",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Zhi-da",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Jin-ping",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science and Technology of Food Industry",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "vTgu7O3X": {
        "id": "vTgu7O3X",
        "title": "Analysis of Aroma Compounds in Two Kinds of Grapefruit Juice by Solid Phase Microextraction and GC-Olfactometry",
        "abstract": "A total of 45 and 41 compounds were detected in white grapefruit juice and red grapefruit juice with total relative contents of 84.43% and 89.16% by solid phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,respectively.Meanwhile,20 and 21 aromatic compounds were also identified in both kinds of juice by GC-Olfactometry.The 3-hydroxyl ethyl butyrate,geranyl acetate and RI = 1006(piney,fresh and fruity) were the major aroma compounds in white grapefruit juice.The compounds with strong aromatic intensity were 2-methyl ethyl propionate,2-methyl ethyl butyrate,trans-2-hexene-1-ol,heptanal,1-octen-3-ol,α-terpinene,3-hydroxyl ethyl hexanoate,carvone and three unknown compounds(RI = 971,1156 and 1390) in red grapefruit juice.The odor profile showed that white grapefruit juice and red grapefruit juice mainly presented as fruity odor and wood/leaf odor,respectively.",
        "keywords": [
            "SPME",
            "aroma",
            "grapefruit juice",
            "GC-Olfactometry"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "QIAO Yu",
                "org": "Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Center,Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FAN Gang",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHENG Wei",
                "org": "Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Center,Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Shao-hua",
                "org": "Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Center,Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIONG Guang-quan",
                "org": "Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Center,Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIAO Li",
                "org": "Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Center,Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Lan",
                "org": "Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Center,Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Center,Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "PAN Si-yi",
                "org": "College of Food Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food Science",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "FoLDQqhm": {
        "id": "FoLDQqhm",
        "title": "The mass transfer model of duck during the osmotic treatment by the method of quadratic regression orthogonal rotated combination",
        "abstract": "The study was to investigate the effect of different factors on water loss and mass transfer of duck during the osmotic treatment by the method of quadratic regression orthogonal rotated combination.The results showed that the thickness of duck slice below 5 mm was favorable to mass transfer during processing.The optimal condition for meat osmotic dehydration was:salt concentration was 9.50%～9.91%,sugar concentration was 7.81%～8.12%,osmotic time was about 3 h,thickness was 2.80～2.92 mm,temperature was 18.22～18.93 ℃.",
        "keywords": [
            "optimization",
            "quadratic regression orthogonal rotary method",
            "response surface methodology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Lan",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan "
            },
            {
                "name": "XIA Jun-jie",
                "org": "Food Science andTechnology Department,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan "
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Zhi-da",
                "org": "Food Science andTechnology Department,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan "
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Yan",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan "
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan "
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Jin-ping",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food Science and Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "mjvLXYzK": {
        "id": "mjvLXYzK",
        "title": "Comparison of Detoxification of Rapeseed by Two Kinds of Edible Fungi Solid-state Fermentation",
        "abstract": "This study aimed to optimization the method of detoxification of rapeseed by agaricus blazei murill and cordyceps militaris solid-state fermentation.The result showed that,the best solid-state fermentation of agaricus blazei muril was as follows: rapeseed 30 g,corn flour 10 g,peptone and yeast powder 3 g,the ration of material to solution 4∶1(g/mL).The order of various factors affecting agaricus blazei murill solid-state fermentation was as follows: the ration of material to solution > corn flour> rapeseed > peptone and yeast powder.The best solid-state fermentation of cordyceps militaris was as follows: rapeseed 60 g,corn flour 3 g,the ration of material to solution 5∶1(g/mL),inoculum size 8 mL.The order of various factors affecting cordyceps militaris solid-state fermentation was as follows: the ration of material to solution>rapeseed>corn flour>inoculum size.Making comparison between the degradation of glucosinolates of agaricus blazei muril and cordyceps militaris,the degradation of glucosinolates was obvious,and the agaricus blazei muril was obviously better.",
        "keywords": [
            "rapeseed",
            "solid-state fermentation",
            "cordyceps militaris",
            "agaricus blazei murill"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WU Wen-jin",
                "org": "Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science&Technology Innovation Center,National R&D Center for Edible Fungi Processing,Wuhan ,Hubei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Lan",
                "org": "Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science&Technology Innovation Center,National R&D Center for Edible Fungi Processing,Wuhan ,Hubei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIONG Guang-quan",
                "org": "Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science&Technology Innovation Center,National R&D Center for Edible Fungi Processing,Wuhan ,Hubei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science&Technology Innovation Center,National R&D Center for Edible Fungi Processing,Wuhan ,Hubei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIAO Yu",
                "org": "Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science&Technology Innovation Center,National R&D Center for Edible Fungi Processing,Wuhan ,Hubei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIAO Li",
                "org": "Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science&Technology Innovation Center,National R&D Center for Edible Fungi Processing,Wuhan ,Hubei,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHENG Wei",
                "org": "Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Agricultural Products Processing Subcenter of Hubei Agricultural Science&Technology Innovation Center,National R&D Center for Edible Fungi Processing,Wuhan ,Hubei,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food Research and Development",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "J4AjydqX": {
        "id": "J4AjydqX",
        "title": "Relationship between amino acid composition and functional properties of rapeseed protein",
        "abstract": "The amino acid composition and functional properties of rapeseed protein from 30 varieties cultivated in the upper,middle and lower of Yangtze River were investigated.The results showed that the total amino acid(AA)contents of rapeseed proteins from 30 cultivars ranged from 68.67% to 84.90%,and the Zhongshuang No.11(Hunan)showed the highest value,while the Fengyou No.730 had the lowest value.The rapeseed proteins were rich in all kinds of amino acids,and essential amino acid(EAA) accounted for 37%-38% of the total AA.The first limiting AA was methionine for most of rapeseed protein samples.Scores of ratio coefficient of AA(SRC) was 77.66-91.53.Based on the analysis of amino acid composition,the relationship between amino acid composition and functional properties was also studied.The results showed that the hydrophilic amino acids content was negatively correlated with the emulsion stability,the emulsification had a significantly negative correlation with emulsion stability,and the soluble protein content was positively correlated with oil absorption,water absorption,foaming capacity,respectively.The rapeseed protein had high nutrition value,and could be applied in food industry.",
        "keywords": [
            "nutrition value",
            "amino acid composition",
            "rapeseed protein",
            "functional properties"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "WANG Lan",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Ran",
                "org": "Food Science and Technology Department, Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIONG Guangquan",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Wenjin",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Xiaohong",
                "org": "Food Science and Technology Department, Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIAO Yu",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIAO Li",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHENG Wei",
                "org": "Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Oils and Fats",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "4YjL4I09": {
        "id": "4YjL4I09",
        "title": "Influence of Antioxidant TBHQ on the Quality and Shelf Life of Irradiated Pork",
        "abstract": "Vacuum-packaged or hypoxic-packaged chilled pork were treated by antioxidant and 2.0 kGy irradiation and then stored at 4 ℃.The effects of antioxidant TBHQ on the quality and shelf life of pork were studied using microbial,sensory and physicochemical characteristics as indices.The experimental results demonstrated that if the samples were treated with preservation solution,vacuum-packaged,2.0 kGy irradiation and refrigeration,the shelf life of chilled pork could be extended to 21 d,when the quality indices of pork were pH 5.70,TBA value 1.456,TVB-N value 13.02.",
        "keywords": [
            "sensory and physicochemical characteristics",
            "irradiated pork",
            "shelf life",
            "antioxidant",
            "microbial"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIAO Li",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIAO Yu",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHENG Wei",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIONG Guang-quan",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xin",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIN Ruo-tai",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Lan",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIAO Tao",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GENG Sheng-rong",
                "org": "Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear-agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Hubei Agricultural Sciences",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "pJ0pVnyO": {
        "id": "pJ0pVnyO",
        "title": "Macro reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer agent mixture as a means to enhance the electro-optical performance of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals",
        "abstract": "Macro reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) agents, i.e. RAFT polystyrene (RAFT-PS) and RAFT poly(n-butyl acrylate) (RAFT-PBA), were mixed. Polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) were prepared using the mixture together with methyl acrylate and liquid crystal E7. The electro-optical properties of the PDLCs obtained were investigated. The results showed that the advantages of the electro-optical properties of RAFT-PS- and RAFT-PBA-dependent PDLCs could be combined in RAFT agent mixture-dependent PDLCs. © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry.",
        "keywords": [
            "electro-optical",
            "pdlc",
            "phase separation",
            "raft",
            "electro optical"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Yan",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Minke Li",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu Chen",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiali Yao",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinghan Wang",
                "org": "Sichuan University(Sichuan University),Chengdu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Polymer International",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "y9iSfH79": {
        "id": "y9iSfH79",
        "title": "Numerical Investigation of corner separation on compressor cascade",
        "abstract": "This paper studied the effects of suction surface corner separation on the aerodynamic performance and the effects of the blade parameters on suction surface corner separation in rectangular cascade. Corner separation alters the static pressure distribution on the suction surface, establish a C-Shape pressure distribution along span wise, compared with open separation, closed separation intensifies the C-Shape pressure distribution, increases the stream wise adverse pressure gradient on the suction surface after the lowest pressure point. The diffusion capability in a closed separation was significantly lower than in an open separation on the separation zone, loss was larger than open separation. The changes of blade parameter shave great effect son corner separation, not only affect the scale of separation zone, even they will change the separation form. This study show that with the increase of the blade thickness, the maximum thickness position moving afterwards and the increase of the deflection of mean camber line, the stream wise adverse pressure gradient on the suction surface after the lowest pressure point increase, the scale of separation zone increase, even the separation type changes from open separation to closed separation. Copyright © 2013 by ASME.",
        "keywords": [
            "compressors"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Ling",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Songtao Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongqi Wang",
                "org": "Harbin Institute of Technology(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Inst. of Technol.),Harbin,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "QnwsqwiE": {
        "id": "QnwsqwiE",
        "title": "Numerical Study of Dual Sweeping Jet Actuators for Corner Separation Control in Compressor Cascade",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qinghe Meng",
                "org": "School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaowen Chen",
                "org": "School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Songtao Wang",
                "org": "School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Thermal Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "SBhRHpWm": {
        "id": "SBhRHpWm",
        "title": "Improved LMI conditions for <Emphasis Type=\"Italic\">H</Emphasis><Subscript>∞</Subscript> output feedback stabilization of linear discrete-time systems",
        "abstract": "The problem of H\n ∞ output feedback control for discrete-time systems is investigated in this paper. The main contribution is to provide a uniform\n framework for generating sufficient linear matrix inequality conditions. Those conditions are classified into two parallel\n parts based on the way of slack variable selection. Moreover, it is shown that the existing result is a special case of the\n new conditions by taking few of the additional free matrix parameters to be zero. This directly leads to more flexibility\n and less conservativeness in the H\n ∞ output feedback control design. Numerical examples are carried out for illustration.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bounded realness",
            " LMI",
            " output feedback",
            " parameter-dependent Lyapunov function"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guang-Hong Yang",
                "org": "College of Information Science and Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "SbgDcHLu": {
        "id": "SbgDcHLu",
        "title": "Hierarchical Disaster Tolerant Architecture Based on Virtual Storage Technology",
        "abstract": "After 911 event happened in USA, there are increasingly companies beginning to take care of disaster tolerance. Great deals of companies pay huge money to construct disaster tolerant architecture. But this scheme is just suitable for big enterprise. Thatpsilas too expensive and inconvenient. In few years ago, there is a new way to store mass data called virtual storage. This could use the exited resource completely, and make it easy to construct the disaster tolerant architecture. According to the features of virtual storage technology and actual requirement of disaster tolerant system, and after analyzing the disadvantages of the traditional disaster tolerant architecture, this paper designed a hierarchical disaster tolerant architecture based on virtual storage technology. And then it made particular study on its working mechanism and realizable disaster tolerant function. This architecture used the transparence of virtual mapping and flexibility of virtual storage architecture. This makes a great improvement on the reliability of disaster tolerant system and enhances the flexibility of disaster tolerant strength adjustment.",
        "keywords": [
            "realizable disaster tolerant function",
            "disaster tolerant strength adjustment",
            "disaster tolerant function",
            "disasters",
            "traditional disaster tolerant architecture",
            "fault tolerant computing",
            "hierarchical disaster tolerant architecture",
            "hierarchical structure",
            "disaster tolerant system",
            "virtual storage technology",
            "hierarchical disaster",
            "tolerant architecture",
            "disaster tolerant architecture",
            "virtual storage architecture",
            "virtual mapping",
            "business continuity",
            "disaster tolerance",
            "virtual storage",
            "data mining",
            "architecture",
            "probability density function",
            "computer architecture",
            "switches",
            "servers"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yingjie Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaowen Kang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Networking and Digital Society, 2009. ICNDS '09. International Conference",
        "year": 2009
    },
    "gZMbwULK": {
        "id": "gZMbwULK",
        "title": "Improving methods of crop monitoring with envisat data final results",
        "abstract": "The main objectives of this project focus on two issues: crop yield estimation and new crop identification and crop acreage estimation methods based on ENVISAT data. Based on the difference of the water requirement of crop in different stages, the crop growing season was divided into several periods for crop biomass estimation. In each period, multi-year time-series ET data estimated with ETWatch was used to get the maximal ET value, which approximately equals to potential ET. And the water stress scalar was calculated for crop biomass estimation. HI was simulated by the ratio of NDVIpre(the average value of NDVI form emergence to anthesis) and NDVIpost (the average value of NDVI from anthesis to maturity). With the estimated crop biomass and HI, crop yield can be calculated by the follow expression: YIELD = BIOMASS * HI. For crop identification, the fusion data of Envisat ASAR VV polarization backscatter data and HJ satellite multi-spectral data was investigated using different classifiers. Results indicated that fusion data can take full advantage of spectral information of HJ multi-spectral data and the structure sensitivity feature of ASAR VV polarization data. The fusion data enlarges the spectral difference among different classifications and improves crop classification accuracy. Crop classification accuracy with fusion of HJ and ASAR was improved by 5 percent compared to the single HJ CCD data. Crop classification with support vector machine (SVM) classifier using multi-configuration SAR data including ENVISAT ASAR and TerraSAR-X was also investigated in our project. Multi-configuration SAR data achieved satisfactory classification accuracy (best overall accuracy of 91.83%) in the North China Plain. ASAR performed slightly better than TerraSAR data acquired in the same time span for crop classification, while the combination of C- and X-band data was better than the multi-temporal C-band data. Two temporal ASAR data acquired in late jointing and flowering periods achieved sufficient classification accuracy. Crop acreage estimation using ENVISAT MERIS and CBERS-02B CCD data of 2008 was investigated in our project. Firstly, adaptive maximum likelihood classification of CBERS-02B CCD images based on ground survey provided reliable maize area fraction image (AFI). CBERS derived AFIs (as reference AFI) were used to train a 3-layer back-propagation neural network, this was then used to the whole MERIS data to generate MERIS AFIs (AFIe). To estimate maize acreage, the maize AFI from MERIS was masked with cropland dataset and maize acreages were estimated by zonal statistic of maize AFI at district level. This reliable method can not only be applied to MERIS and CBERS-02B data. Classification results of multi-configuration SAR data or fusion data of ASAR and HJ data can be used to get crop area fraction image (AFI). This method is valuable for wide-scale, regional crop acreage estimation at the early stage of growing season by combination of high resolution data and moderate-resolution data.",
        "keywords": [
            "null"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wu Bingfang",
                "org": "Institute of Remote Sensing Application Chinese Academy of Sciences(Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Beijing Inst of Remote Sensing,Inst. of Remote Sensing Applications),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li I. Qiangzi",
                "org": "Institute of Remote Sensing Application Chinese Academy of Sciences(Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Beijing Inst of Remote Sensing,Inst. of Remote Sensing Applications),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Kun",
                "org": "Institute of Remote Sensing Application Chinese Academy of Sciences(Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Beijing Inst of Remote Sensing,Inst. of Remote Sensing Applications),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Du Xin",
                "org": "Institute of Remote Sensing Application Chinese Academy of Sciences(Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Beijing Inst of Remote Sensing,Inst. of Remote Sensing Applications),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Jihua",
                "org": "Institute of Remote Sensing Application Chinese Academy of Sciences(Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Beijing Inst of Remote Sensing,Inst. of Remote Sensing Applications),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Miao",
                "org": "Institute of Remote Sensing Application Chinese Academy of Sciences(Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Beijing Inst of Remote Sensing,Inst. of Remote Sensing Applications),Beijing,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Qinghan",
                "org": "VITO- Remote Sensing and Earth Observation Process(VITO- Remote Sensing and Earth Observation Process),,Belgium"
            },
            {
                "name": "Eerens Herman",
                "org": "VITO- Remote Sensing and Earth Observation Process(VITO- Remote Sensing and Earth Observation Process),,Belgium"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "s8gwLJMz": {
        "id": "s8gwLJMz",
        "title": "Wheat yield estimation in Russia with modis time-series data based on light use efficiency model.",
        "abstract": "Wheat yield estimation in this paper is based on the above ground biomass estimation. The model of above ground biomass estimation requires satellite data, which express the vegetation status. The model was applied in Russia where winter wheat is widely grown. The results showed a high accuracy in estimating winter wheat yield. The range of fractional differences between estimated and observed yields is between -0.40 and 0.50 in 2011, and 83% of the fractional differences are between -0.30 and 0.30. When this method is used in large areas, parameters calibration is crucial. We also summarize that in future study, high resolution images, meteorological factors retrieved by remote sensing data and more field observed data should be used to improve the method. © 2013 IEEE.",
        "keywords": [
            "biomass",
            "russia",
            "wheat",
            "yield",
            "agriculture",
            "satellites",
            "nitrogen",
            "remote sensing",
            "vegetation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jihua Meng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Igor V. Savin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiangzi Li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IGARSS",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "L2xBMraA": {
        "id": "L2xBMraA",
        "title": "Remote sensing-based global crop monitoring: experiences with China's CropWatch system.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "remote sensing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bingfang Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jihua Meng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiangzi Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Nana Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Miao Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Int. J. Digital Earth",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "5D6vNIfk": {
        "id": "5D6vNIfk",
        "title": "Fractional Forest Cover Changes in Northeast China From 1982 to 2011 and Its Relationship With Climatic Variations",
        "abstract": "Forest cover information is essential for natural resource management and for climate change studies. In this paper, the fractional forest cover (FFC) in Northeast China was estimated using neural networks (NNs) based on the Global Inventory Modeling and Mapping Studies (GIMMS3g) Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) data with 8-km resolution from 1982 to 2011. Furthermore, the relationship between FFC and two key climatic parameters (temperature and precipitation) was also analyzed. The validation results indicated a satisfactory performance (R2 = 0.81, RMSE = 11.7%) of the FFC estimation method using NNs and time-series GIMMS3g NDVI data. The temporal and spatial characteristics of FFC changes were analyzed. The forest cover had a slightly decreasing trend during the study period for the entire Northeast China region. However, there were two distinct periods with opposite trends in the FFC change. The FFC had first increased from 1982 to 1998 (0.391% year-1), and then decreased from 1998 to 2011 (-0.667% year-1). The correlation analysis between the FFC and the climatic variations suggested that temperature and precipitation were not the decisive factors on controlling FFC changes in most of the Northeast China regions, and active forest disturbance might be the more important factor for FFC change in Northeast China.",
        "keywords": [
            "atmospheric precipitation",
            "atmospheric temperature",
            "climatology",
            "neural nets",
            "time series",
            "vegetation",
            "vegetation mapping",
            "ad 1982 to 2011",
            "global inventory modeling and mapping studies normalized difference vegetation index data",
            "northeast china region",
            "active forest disturbance",
            "climate change",
            "climatic parameters",
            "climatic variations",
            "correlation analysis",
            "forest cover information",
            "fractional forest cover estimation method",
            "natural resource management",
            "neural networks",
            "precipitation",
            "spatial characteristics",
            "temporal characteristics",
            "time-series gimms3g ndvi data",
            "northeast china",
            "forest",
            "fractional forest cover (ffc)",
            "neural networks (nns)",
            "artificial neural networks",
            "market research",
            "meteorology",
            "earth",
            "estimation",
            "remote sensing"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "kun jia",
                "org": "science college"
            },
            {
                "name": "shunlin liang",
                "org": "science college"
            },
            {
                "name": "xiangqin wei",
                "org": "chinese academy of sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "qiangzi li",
                "org": "chinese academy of sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "xin du",
                "org": "chinese academy of sciences"
            },
            {
                "name": "bo jiang",
                "org": "science college"
            },
            {
                "name": "yunjun yao",
                "org": "science college"
            },
            {
                "name": "xiang zhao",
                "org": "science college"
            },
            {
                "name": "yuwei li",
                "org": "science college"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, IEEE Journal of  ",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "W2YX81Cf": {
        "id": "W2YX81Cf",
        "title": "The Combined Use of Remote Sensing and Social Sensing Data in Fine-Grained Urban Land Use Mapping: A Case Study in Beijing, China.",
        "abstract": "In light of the need for fine-grained, accurate, and timely urban land use information, a per-field classification approach was proposed in this paper to automatically map fine-grained urban land use in a study area within Haidian District, Beijing, China, in 2016. High-resolution remote sensing imagery and multi-source social sensing data were used to provide both physical and socioeconomic information. Four categories of attributes were derived from both data sources for urban land use parcels segmented by the OpenStreetMap road network, including spectral/texture attributes, landscape metrics, Baidu Point-Of-Interest (POI) attributes, and Weibo attributes. The random forests technique was adopted to conduct the classification. The importance of each attribute, attribute category, and data source was evaluated for the classification as a whole and the classification of individual land use types. The results showed that a testing accuracy of 77.83% can be achieved. The approach is relatively good at classifying open space and residential parcels, and poor at classifying institutional parcels. While using solely remote sensing data or social sensing data can achieve equally high overall accuracy, their importance varies in terms of the classification of individual classes. Landscape metrics are the most important for open space parcels. Spectral/texture attributes are more important in identifying institutional and residential parcels. The classification of business parcels relies more on landscape metrics and social sensing data, and less on spectral/texture attributes. The classification accuracy can be potentially improved upon the acquisition of purer parcels and the addition of new attributes. It is expected that the proposed approach will be useful for the routine update of urban land use information and large-scale urban land use mapping.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiangzi Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyan Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Remote Sensing",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ETCzMRZ4": {
        "id": "ETCzMRZ4",
        "title": "Image Classification Using RapidEye Data: Integration of Spectral and Textual Features in a Random Forest Classifier.",
        "abstract": "Information on crop types derived from remotely sensed images provides valuable input for many applications such as crop growth modeling and yield forecasting. In this paper, a random forest (RF) classifier was used for crop classification using multispectral RapidEye imagery over two study sites, one in north-eastern China and one in eastern Ontario, Canada. Both vegetation indices (VIs) and textural features were derived from the RapidEye imagery and used for classification. A total of 20 VIs, categorized into two groups with and without the red edge (RE) band in an index, were calculated. A total of eight types of textural features were derived using four different window sizes from both the RE and the near-infrared bands. To reduce redundancies among the VIs and textural features, feature selection using the principal component analysis, correlation analysis, and stepwise discriminant analysis was performed. Results showed that the overall classification accuracy was improved by ∼7% when the RE indices were combined with the five spectral bands in classification, as compared with that using the five bands alone. When textural information was included, the overall classification accuracy increased by ∼6% compared with that using the band reflectance alone. Furthermore, when all the features (band reflectance, VIs, and texture) were used, the overall classification accuracy increased by ∼12% compared with that using only the band reflectance. The RF importance measures showed that the RE reflectance was important for classification, as indicated by the high importance for the triangular vegetation index, transformed chlorophyll absorption in reflectance index, and green-rededge normalized difference vegetation index. The gray-level co-occurrence matrix mean is the most useful for classification among the textural features. The study provides a means to feature extraction and selection for crop classification from remote sensing imagery.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huanxue Zhang",
                "org": "College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiangzi Li",
                "org": "Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangui Liu",
                "org": "Ottawa Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiali Shang",
                "org": "Ottawa Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Heather McNairn",
                "org": "Ottawa Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Catherine Champagne",
                "org": "Ottawa Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Taifeng Dong",
                "org": "Ottawa Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingxu Liu",
                "org": "Shandong Survey and Design Institute of Water Conservancy, Jinan, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE J Sel. Topics in Appl. Earth Observ. and Remote Sensing",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "50RoZZrU": {
        "id": "50RoZZrU",
        "title": "Corrections to \"Image Classification Using RapidEye Data: Integration of Spectral and Textual Features in a Random Forest Classifier\".",
        "abstract": "Presents corrections to affiliation information in the paper, “Image classification using rapideye data: Integration of spectral and textual features in a random forest classifier,” (Zhang, H., et al),IEEE J. Sel. Topics Appl. Earth Observ. Remote Ses., vol. 10, no. 12, pp. 5334–5349, Dec. 2017.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huanxue Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiangzi Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiangui Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiali Shang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Heather McNairn",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Catherine Champagne",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Taifeng Dong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingxu Liu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "IEEE J Sel. Topics in Appl. Earth Observ. and Remote Sensing",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ZgMYyzlc": {
        "id": "ZgMYyzlc",
        "title": "Two-Step Urban Water Index (TSUWI): A New Technique for High-Resolution Mapping of Urban Surface Water.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiangzi Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyan Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Remote Sensing",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "jUravyQc": {
        "id": "jUravyQc",
        "title": "Study on the potential of whitening transformation in improving single crop mapping accuracy",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Longcai Zhao",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China#TAB#"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiangzi Li",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Zhang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyan Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Shen",
                "org": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China#TAB#"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Applied Remote Sensing",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ix2EMrim": {
        "id": "ix2EMrim",
        "title": "Community scale livability evaluation integrating remote sensing, surface observation and geospatial big data",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiangzi Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyan Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huiping Huang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Pd9urBE8": {
        "id": "Pd9urBE8",
        "title": "Provincial distribution of active tuberculosis patients in floating population in China,2010",
        "abstract": "Objective To understand the provincial distribution of active tuberculosis(TB) patients in floating population in China and provide evidence to develop effective control and prevention strategies.Methods Based on the state TB management system,the analysis was conducted on the data of current living places and original living places of active TB patients in floating population registered in China in 2010.Results Totally 74 596 TB patients were registered in floating population in China in 2010,in which 29 578(39.7%) migrated within their own provinces and 45 018(60.3%) migrated to other provinces.Of the patients migrating to other provinces,41 532(92.3%) were registered in eastern provinces,2266(5.0%) were registered in western provinces and 1220(2.7%) were registered in central provinces.Of the patients migrating within their own provinces,15 188(51.3%) were registered in eastern provinces,7670(25.9%) were registered in western provinces and 6720(22.7%) were registered in central provinces.Of the patients migrating to other provinces,20 697(46.0%) were from western provinces,20 157(44.8%) were from central provinces and 4164(9.2%) were from eastern province.The population floating pattern was observed in this study.Conclusion The western region of China is major labor source place,the eastern region is the destination of these labors.It is necessary to conduct TB prevention and control according to the provincial distribution of TB cases in floating population and strengthen the cooperation among provinces",
        "keywords": [
            "tuberculosis",
            "floating population",
            "prevention and control"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIU Xiao-qiu",
                "org": "*National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIANG Shi-wen",
                "org": "*National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Xin-xu",
                "org": "*National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIA Lei",
                "org": "*National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "*National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hui",
                "org": "*National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Li-xia",
                "org": "*National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Disease Surveillance",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "HefRzBxZ": {
        "id": "HefRzBxZ",
        "title": "Tuberculosis prevalence in China, 1990-2010; a longitudinal analysis of national survey data.",
        "abstract": "China scaled up a tuberculosis control programme (based on the directly observed treatment, short-course [DOTS] strategy) to cover half the population during the 1990s, and to the entire population after 2000. We assessed the effect of the programme.In this longitudinal analysis, we compared data from three national tuberculosis prevalence surveys done in 1990, 2000, and 2010. The 2010 survey screened 252,940 eligible individuals aged 15 years and older at 176 investigation points, chosen by stratified random sampling from all 31 mainland provinces. All individuals had chest radiographs taken. Those with abnormal radiographs, persistent cough, or both, were classified as having suspected tuberculosis. Tuberculosis was diagnosed by chest radiograph, sputum-smear microscopy, and culture. Trained staff interviewed each patient with tuberculosis. The 1990 and 2000 surveys were reanalysed and compared with the 2010 survey.From 1990 to 2010, the prevalence of smear-positive tuberculosis decreased from 170 cases (95% CI 166-174) to 59 cases (49-72) per 100,000 population. During the 1990s, smear-positive prevalence fell only in the provinces with the DOTS programme; after 2000, prevalence decreased in all provinces. The percentage reduction in smear-positive prevalence was greater for the decade after 2000 than the decade before (57% vs 19%; p<0.0001). 70% of the total reduction in smear-positive prevalence (78 of 111 cases per 100,000 population) occurred after 2000. Of these cases, 68 (87%) were in known cases-ie, cases diagnosed with tuberculosis before the survey. Of the known cases, the proportion treated by the public health system (using the DOTS strategy) increased from 59 (15%) of 370 cases in 2000 to 79 (66%) of 123 cases in 2010, contributing to reduced proportions of treatment default (from 163 [43%] of 370 cases to 35 [22%] of 123 cases) and retreatment cases (from 312 [84%] of 374 cases to 48 [31%] of 137 cases; both p<0.0001).In 20 years, China more than halved its tuberculosis prevalence. Marked improvement in tuberculosis treatment, driven by a major shift in treatment from hospitals to the public health centres (that implemented the DOTS strategy) was largely responsible for this epidemiological effect.Chinese Ministry of Health.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lixia Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Zhang",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunzhou Ruan",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Daniel P Chin",
                "org": "China Office, The Bill &amp; Melinda Gates Foundation, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinyin Xia",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiming Cheng",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingting Chen",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanlin Zhao",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiwen Jiang",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangxue He",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Li",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengfen Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Chen",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Caihong Xu",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fei Huang",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoqiu Liu",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Lancet (London, England)",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "eCGaaQUn": {
        "id": "eCGaaQUn",
        "title": "Prevalence of extended treatment in pulmonary tuberculosis patients receiving first-line therapy and its association with recurrent tuberculosis in Beijing, China.",
        "abstract": "In China, it is known that extended treatment is given to patients with pulmonary TB after they have successfully completed 6 months of first-line treatment. This practice is not officially reported to the National Tuberculosis Control Programme, so there are no data on its prevalence, its possible benefits in terms of preventing recurrent disease or the costs. This study aimed to provide information, from a single TB dispensary in Beijing, China, on the prevalence of extended anti-TB treatment and its relationship with recurrent TB.Retrospective cohort study using the electronic national TB information system and dispensary medical records.Of 935 patients with pulmonary TB who completed 6-7 months of first-line drug treatment, 399 (43%) were given extended treatment. This was more common in patients with smear-positive disease, and those with lung cavities and more extensive radiographic lobar involvement at the time of diagnosis. Over 3-4 years' follow-up, recurrent disease was not significantly different in patients who received extended treatment (2.8%, 11/399) as compared to those who received the standard 6-month treatment (3.7%, 20/534). The median length of extended treatment was 89 days at a median cost of US$111 for drugs and US$32 for laboratory examinations.This study shows that extended treatment is common in one TB dispensary in Beijing. Further studies are needed to determine the countrywide prevalence of this practice and ascertain more conclusively the apparent lack of benefit.",
        "keywords": [
            "china",
            "extended anti-tb treatment",
            "operational research",
            "patient costs",
            "pulmonary tuberculosis",
            "recurrent tuberculosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YinYin Xia",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road, ChangPing District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sonu Goel",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road, ChangPing District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anthony D Harries",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road, ChangPing District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "ZhiGuo Zhang",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road, ChangPing District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "TieJie Gao",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road, ChangPing District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "LiXia Wang",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road, ChangPing District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "ShiMing Cheng",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road, ChangPing District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Lin",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road, ChangPing District, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road, ChangPing District, Beijing, China stat@chinatb.org."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "9XfSbxTT": {
        "id": "9XfSbxTT",
        "title": "Primary care fails people with anxiety",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "杜昕",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BMJ(Chinese Edition)",
        "year": 2007
    },
    "rHDaYwOl": {
        "id": "rHDaYwOl",
        "title": "Daily weighing and face to face group support help successful slimmers stay slim",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "杜昕",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "BMJ(Chinese Edition)",
        "year": 2007
    },
    "BRc4fh2J": {
        "id": "BRc4fh2J",
        "title": "Metallogenic Series and Prospecting Potential of Lead-Zinc-Silver Ore District in Nyainqentanglha,Tibet",
        "abstract": "On the basis of researching the regional geological background,in combination with the analysis of discovered mineral deposits in the region,the theory of metallogenic series was applied,thus the Region of Neoproterozoic is preliminarily divided into 2 metallogenic series,includingthe variscian middle period Hotwater sedimentary Cu,Pb,Zn,barite,gypsum deposit metallogenic serie and W,Mo,Cu,Pb,Zn,Ag deposit metallogenic series,related to late Yanshan movememt intermediate-acid and acid granite.The Regional prospecting criteria was discussed,the prospecting potential of Yaguila-Longmala,Angzhang-Lawufaulted depressed and the Sangba back-arc basin was evaluated and analyzed.",
        "keywords": [
            "prospecting potential",
            "Tibet",
            "metallogenic series",
            "Neoproterozoic"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIAN Yong-lao",
                "org": "College of Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan ,China;No.1 Gold Geological Party of Chinese Armed Police Force,Mudanjiang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CAO Xin-zhi",
                "org": "College of Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAN Chang-hai",
                "org": "Henan Geological Survey,Zhengzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DU Xin",
                "org": "Henan Geological Survey,Zhengzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Guizhou University(Natural Sciences)",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "Cc3v7ybw": {
        "id": "Cc3v7ybw",
        "title": "[Mechanism and Its Countermeasure of Hypomethylating Agent Resistance in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome--Review].",
        "abstract": "Hypomethylating agents(HMA) currently are widely used in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), provide a significant improvement in the treatment of MDS. However, resistance to HMA is an almost universal phenomenon. This review was focused on immune effects related to DNA methylation, and to explore the mechanism underlying HMA resistance involved in immune checkpoint pathways. However, the optimal role of checkpoint blockade therapy (CBT) and immune checkpoint pathways remain in HMA failure questionable. The better understanding of immune checkpoint pathways in resistance of HMA offers a compelling rationale to introduce CBT in patients as a novel treatment option. CBT is an established strategy in solid tumors with potential as an adjunctive therapy in hematologic malignancies, therefore, may alter the treatment landscape in MDS. The suitability and effectiveness of combining HMA with CBT need to be confirmed by the results of ongoing clinical trials, so as to find novel strategies to improve outcome after failure of HMA.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan-Bin Pang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, The Afilliatied Hospital of Hebei Universtity，Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Xia Fan",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, The Afilliatied Hospital of Hebei Universtity，Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hua Xue",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, The Afilliatied Hospital of Hebei Universtity，Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, The Afilliatied Hospital of Hebei Universtity，Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin DU",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong People's Hospital/ Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, the Medical School of South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Luo-Ming Hua",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, The Afilliatied Hospital of Hebei Universtity，Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China.E-mail: 820177315@qq.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Wang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, The Afilliatied Hospital of Hebei Universtity，Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China.E-mail:deepgreen1@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "dbbJPE1H": {
        "id": "dbbJPE1H",
        "title": "Electrochemical Biosensors for Detection of Foodborne Pathogens",
        "abstract": "Foodborne safety has become a global public health problem in both developed and developing countries. The rapid and precise monitoring and detection of foodborne pathogens has generated a strong interest by researchers in order to control and prevent human foodborne infections. Traditional methods for the detection of foodborne pathogens are often time-consuming, laborious, expensive, and unable to satisfy the demands of rapid food testing. Owing to the advantages of simplicity, real-time analysis, high sensitivity, miniaturization, rapid detection time, and low cost, electrochemical biosensing technology is more and more widely used in determination of foodborne pathogens. Here, we summarize recent developments in electrochemical biosensing technologies used to detect common foodborne pathogens. Additionally, we discuss research challenges and future prospects for this field of study.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhenguo Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Micromachines",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ahl9sOZE": {
        "id": "ahl9sOZE",
        "title": "A New Interrupted Zeolite PKU-26 and Its Transformation to a Fully Four-Connected Zeolite PKU-27 upon Calcination.",
        "abstract": "The thermal stability and structural transformation mechanism are critical for the industrial applications of zeolites and the design of new framework types. Herein, a new zeolite PKU-26 has been hydrothermally synthesized under fluoride conditions using tetraethylammonium (TEA+) cation as the structure directing agent (SDA) and its framework contains partial Q³ T atoms [Q³ for T(-O-T)₃OH]. Upon calcination, PKU-26 processed a single-crystal to single-crystal transformation to another novel zeolite PKU-27 with the elimination of terminal -OH groups and enhanced thermal stability up to 650 °C, exhibiting the first Q³→Q⁴ transformation [Q⁴ for T(-O-T)₄] in three-dimensional (3D) zeolite frameworks. The mechanism of the structural transformation involving proton transfer, framework dehydration and TO₄ reconstruction is proposed and supported by theoretical calculations.",
        "keywords": [
            "silicogermanate * zeolite framework * structural transformation * mechanism"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yanping Chen",
                "org": "Peking University, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ning Ma",
                "org": "Peking University, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiliang Huang",
                "org": "Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Peking University, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fuhui Liao",
                "org": "Peking University, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuexiang Zhu",
                "org": "Peking University, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junliang Sun",
                "org": "Inorganic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yingxia Wang",
                "org": "Peking University, Beijing, CHINA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "j0yO45Rb": {
        "id": "j0yO45Rb",
        "title": "Photoinduced synthesis of Bi2O3 nanotubes based on oriented attachment",
        "abstract": "Photoinduced synthesis of inorganic nanomaterials has attracted great attention recently. Herein, we demonstrate the facile photoinduced synthesis of Bi2O3 nanotubes with a uniform pore size of about 2.2 nm at room temperature. Ultraviolet irradiation promoted the crystallization of amorphous bismuth hydroxide into bismuth oxide. The formation of this special tubular morphology of α-Bi2O3 was attributed to the small size of the bismuth hydroxide precursor and oriented attachment mechanism. Whatu0027s more, α-Bi2O3 nanotubes can further convert to Bi2O2CO3 nanosheets in organic solution with ultraviolet irradiation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yaming Qiu",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingmei Liu",
                "org": "Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials Center, Physical Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology,Thuwal 23955-6900,Saudi Arabia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cong Lin",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Le Xu",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Li",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Youyou Yuan",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Han",
                "org": "Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials Center, Physical Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology,Thuwal 23955-6900,Saudi Arabia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junliang Sun",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "kTsvSI95": {
        "id": "kTsvSI95",
        "title": "Mechanical Properties of Borosilicate Glass with Different Irradiation of Heavy Ions",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Yang Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hai-Bo Peng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng-Fei Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng-Li Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ming Guan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing-Tao Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tie-Shan Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Inorganic Materials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "hp5s4LbW": {
        "id": "hp5s4LbW",
        "title": "UV‐Triggered Polydopamine Secondary Modification: Fast Deposition and Removal of Metal Nanoparticles",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Zeng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Hou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojiang Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cun Zhu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingbing Gao",
                "org": "School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and School of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liangdong Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiwei Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junlong Liao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pavel A. Levkin",
                "org": "Institute of Toxicology and Genetics Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongze Gu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "8uR6DkMC": {
        "id": "8uR6DkMC",
        "title": "Numerical analysis of diameter effects on convective supercritical water flow in a vertical round tube",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihao Lv",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuai Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinggang Qiu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Zhu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Thermal Engineering",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "WaGnMEvL": {
        "id": "WaGnMEvL",
        "title": "Optimization and Validation of HS-SPME-GCMS Method for Determination of Multifumigant Residues in Grain, Oilseeds, Nuts, and Dry Fruit.",
        "abstract": " Fumigants are approved in many countries and used to treat food, feed, and seed. The amount of residue that remains in fumigated materials is measured and reported.  The optimization and validation of a high-sensitivity headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatograph mass spectrometer (HS-SPME-GCMS) method for determination of eight fumigant residues-phosphine, methyl bromide, cyanogen, sulfuryl fluoride, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, ethyl bromide and ethyl formate-in a range of food matrices were developed. The food matrices included grain, oilseed, dried fruit, and nut.  The new method was used to determine residue levels from a fumigant complex in food matrices by monitoring the change of the absorption of spiked standards and desorption of fumigant from fumigated samples.  Based on the observation, the process of physical sorption and chemisorption was defined. The equilibrium time of the sample analysis was chosen at 5 hours. The LODs of the fumigants were in the range of 0.03 to 1.99 ng/g. Response to a range of diluted authentic standards gave significant linear regressions (² > 0.9983), and the RSDs were ≤8.7% at the 3 ng/g level of aged spiking standard, except for sulfuryl fluoride, for which the LOD was 1.99 ng/g and the RSD value was 39.7% (6.64 ng/g).  The performance of the HS-SPME-GCMS method was more sensitive than the use of a gas syringe, except for sulfuryl fluoride.  An innovative multifumigant residue detection method based on HS-SPME sampling technology with gas chromatograph-mass selective detection (GC-MSD) analysis was established, including phosphine, methyl bromide, cyanogen, sulfuryl fluoride, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, ethyl bromide, and ethyl formate; The first report of a sorption study of the process of physical sorption and chemisorption of residual fumigant in fruit and food matrices by an HS-SPME-GCMS method; Consider the effect of time on fumigant behavior in dried fruit, grain, and nut; The LODs of the fumigants were in the range of 0.03 to 1.99 ng/g.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Murdoch University, School of Veterinary and Life Science, 90 South St, Murdoch, WA, Australia 6150."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Zhang",
                "org": "Murdoch University, School of Veterinary and Life Science, 90 South St, Murdoch, WA, Australia 6150."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Liu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, No. 3, Gaobeidian North Rd, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China 100123."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Liu",
                "org": "Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, No. 3, Gaobeidian North Rd, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China 100123."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Xiao",
                "org": "Murdoch University, School of Veterinary and Life Science, 90 South St, Murdoch, WA, Australia 6150."
            },
            {
                "name": "Miyuki Taniguchi",
                "org": "Murdoch University, School of Veterinary and Life Science, 90 South St, Murdoch, WA, Australia 6150."
            },
            {
                "name": "YongLin Ren",
                "org": "Murdoch University, School of Veterinary and Life Science, 90 South St, Murdoch, WA, Australia 6150."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of AOAC International",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "GXx8Fegh": {
        "id": "GXx8Fegh",
        "title": "Bootstrap-based Feature Selection to Balance Model Discrimination and Predictor Significance: A Study of Stroke Prediction in Atrial Fibrillation.",
        "abstract": "Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmias, which increases the risk and severity of ischemic stroke. For predicting ischemic stroke in AF patients, a risk prediction model that can achieve both good model discrimination (e.g., A UC) and statistical significance ofpredictors is required in real clinical practices. In this paper, we propose a new bootstrap-based wrapper (Boots-wrapper) method of feature selection, and apply this method on Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Registry data to develop 1-year stroke prediction models in AF. The proposed method can heuristically search a subset of features to maximize the discrimination of the prediction model and minimize the penalty for the non-significant features. To achieve robust feature selection, we perform bootstrap sampling to get a more reliable estimate of the variation and significance statistics. The experimental results show that Boots-wrapper can balance model discrimination and statistical significance offeatures for developing AF stroke prediction models.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaonan Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haifeng Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Hu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guotong Xie",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "AMIA",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "y8D8pbSs": {
        "id": "y8D8pbSs",
        "title": "Identification of Potential Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Sterol Carrier Protein-2 Inhibitors Through High-Throughput Virtual Screening",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jun Cai",
                "org": "Hubei University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinkai Du",
                "org": "Hubei University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Changgao Wang",
                "org": "Hubei University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianguo Lin",
                "org": "Hubei University of Technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Hubei University of Technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Economic Entomology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "G8970xxw": {
        "id": "G8970xxw",
        "title": "Efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of subcutaneous azacitidine in Chinese patients with higher risk myelodysplastic syndromes: Results from a multicenter, single-arm, open-label phase 2 study.",
        "abstract": "Azacitidine was safe and effective in Chinese patients with HR-MDS. Clinical outcomes were comparable to those for primarily Caucasian patients in the phase 3 AZA-001 study. C differences between Chinese and North American patients were not associated with differences in TEAE frequency or severity. No initial azacitidine dose adjustment is required for Chinese patients with HR-MDS.",
        "keywords": [
            "Chinese",
            "azacitidine",
            "higher risk",
            "myelodysplastic",
            "pharmacokinetics",
            "syndromes"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Du",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital/Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong General Hospital affiliated to South China University of Technology, Guangdong, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yue-Yun Lai",
                "org": "Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhijian Xiao",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Hu",
                "org": "Institute of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aining Sun",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Li",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Xiang Shen",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Jin",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University College of Medicine, Zhejiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Yu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Eric Laille",
                "org": "Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Dong",
                "org": "Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Stephen Songer",
                "org": "Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "C L Beach",
                "org": "Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Asia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "aHe1zi9m": {
        "id": "aHe1zi9m",
        "title": "Esophagectomy Outcomes in the Endoscopic Mucosal Resection Era.",
        "abstract": "Studying outcomes for cT1 esophageal adenocarcinoma is important. These patients can be divided into those undergoing EMR for staging before esophagectomy and those in whom esophagectomy is a salvage procedure after therapeutic EMRs. Care should be taken to avoid upstaging of patients in the latter group, and we recommend frequent restaging and surveillance to prevent undetected progression of disease. A low threshold for esophagectomy when EMR fails to control disease should be considered.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Karen J Dickinson",
                "org": "Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kenneth Wang",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark S Allen",
                "org": "Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Stephen D Cassivi",
                "org": "Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Francis C Nichols",
                "org": "Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert Shen",
                "org": "Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dennis A Wigle",
                "org": "Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanda H Blackmon",
                "org": "Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota. Electronic address: blackmon.shanda@mayo.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Annals of thoracic surgery",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "78EsLeLm": {
        "id": "78EsLeLm",
        "title": "The Influence of Tumor Stage on the Prognostic Value of Ki-67 Index and Mitotic Count in Small Intestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors.",
        "abstract": "Tumor cell proliferation rate determined by either Ki-67 index or mitotic count (MC) has shown to be a prognostic factor for gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors in general, and after its incorporation in the 2010 World Health Organization tumor grading system, it has become essentially mandatory in pathology reports for all gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors, regardless of tumor location. Nevertheless, clinical significance for the Ki-67 index or MC has not been well demonstrated in small intestinal neuroendocrine tumor (SINET), especially those without distant metastasis, the majority of which have very low proliferation rates. We assessed the clinical behavior of 130 SINETs in relation to stage, Ki-67 index, MC, and other pathologic features. Most SINETs (86%) were grade 1 and 14% were grade 2. There were no grade 3 tumors or poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas. On multivariate analysis, age, Ki-67 index >5%, MC >10/50 high-power field, stage IV, and liver metastases were associated with increased risk of death in all patients. When both stage and grade were considered, Ki-67 index >5% was associated with a nearly 4-fold increased risk of death in stage IV cases (n=60). In contrast, Ki-67 index did not show prognostic value for patients with stages I to III disease (n=70), although MC >1/50 high-power field was significantly associated with death on multivariable analysis. Our study confirms that liver metastasis and increased tumor cell proliferation rate are independent prognostic factors for SINETs, but shows that most SINETs have a very low proliferation rate, which limits its value for predicting tumor behavior. By combining staging and grading information, we demonstrate different roles and cutoff values of Ki-67 index and MC in SINET with different stages.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Sun",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Christine Lohse",
                "org": "Division of Biomedical Statistics & Informatics."
            },
            {
                "name": "Thomas Smyrk",
                "org": "Departments of Laboratory and Anatomic Pathology."
            },
            {
                "name": "Timothy Hobday",
                "org": "Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Trynda Kroneman",
                "org": "Departments of Laboratory and Anatomic Pathology."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Departments of Laboratory and Anatomic Pathology."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The American journal of surgical pathology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "G8xiZTUu": {
        "id": "G8xiZTUu",
        "title": "Histologic and immunohistochemical differences between hereditary and sporadic diffuse gastric carcinoma.",
        "abstract": "We aimed to identify histopathologic features unique in hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) by comparing with its sporadic counterpart (SDGC). 11 patients with confirmed CDH1 mutation who were found to have HDGC in a prophylactic total gastrectomy were collected. Median age of HDGC patients was 39 years (range 24-57). All HDGC cases had intramucosal signet ring cell carcinoma. Twenty-three invasive tumor foci from 7 patients with HDGC were available for ancillary studies, and we evaluated each focus separately. Almost all foci (20/23) showed two distinct tumor cell populations, namely large signet ring cells and small signet ring cells. The large cells were located just beneath the surface epithelium and were positive for mucicarmine and pCEA while the small cells were found in the deeper lamina propria and were mostly negative for mucicarmine and pCEA. A subset of small cells (6 foci from two resected stomachs) showed poorly-differentiated morphology with p16 positivity. All other tumor cells with well-differentiated signet ring cell morphology were negative for p16. In contrast, 18 of 20 SDGCs were positive for p16. In addition, all HDGCs were negative for CDX2 while 19 of 20 SDGCs were positive. We propose that there are three distinct tumor cell populations in HDGC: well-differentiated large cells, well-differentiated small cells, and poorly-differentiated small cells, and that the latter group with aberrant p16 expression may represents a more aggressive phenotype. The absence of CDX2 in HDGC suggests that it may develop along a carcinogenetic pathway different from that of SDGC.",
        "keywords": [
            "CDH1 mutation",
            "CDX2",
            "Gastric carcinoma",
            "Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Carcinoma",
            "p16"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hee Eun Lee",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Thomas C Smyrk",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. Electronic address: Zhang.Lizhi@mayo.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Human pathology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "HWTXUk9S": {
        "id": "HWTXUk9S",
        "title": "EUS Fine Needle Biopsy Can Determine PD-L1 Immune Biomarker Status in Treatment Naïve Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "PD-L1 expression",
            "immunotherapy",
            "pancreas ductal adenocarcinoma"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ferga C Gleeson",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN. Electronic address: gleeson.ferga@mayo.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anja C Roden",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael J Levy",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "mXxiIi18": {
        "id": "mXxiIi18",
        "title": "High-grade Dysplasia in Resected Main-duct Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm (MD-IPMN) is Associated with an Increased Risk of Subsequent Pancreatic Cancer.",
        "abstract": "Patients with MD-IPMN with PC or HGD undergoing segmental pancreatectomy are at higher risk of subsequent PC and may benefit from post-operative surveillance. The post-operative surveillance intervals in resected MD- IPMNs need to be tailored based on dysplasia grade.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shounak Majumder",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. majumder.shounak@mayo.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nissy A Philip",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Peter University Hospital, Trenton, NJ, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sajan Jiv Singh Nagpal",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Naoki Takahashi",
                "org": "Division of Abdominal Imaging and Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kristin C Mara",
                "org": "Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael L Kendrick",
                "org": "Division of Abdominal Imaging and Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Thomas C Smyrk",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael J Levy",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ferga C Gleeson",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bret T Petersen",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Randall K Pearson",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark D Topazian",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Santhi Swaroop Vege",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suresh T Chari",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The American journal of gastroenterology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "bUulBCM5": {
        "id": "bUulBCM5",
        "title": "Endoscopic Ultrasound–Guided Fine-Needle Biopsies From Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas Can Be Used to Quantify PD-L1",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ferga C. Gleeson",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"
            },
            {
                "name": "Anja C. Roden",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael J. Levy",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "yZgwndmZ": {
        "id": "yZgwndmZ",
        "title": "EUS fine-needle pancreatic core biopsy can determine eligibility for tumor-agnostic immunotherapy.",
        "abstract": " The US FDA recently approved a cancer treatment with pembrolizumab based upon the tumor biomarker status of deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) rather than a specific disease-based approach. We sought to determine if endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) could determine dMMR and quantification of PD-L1 expression to potentially guide the delivery of tumor agnostic immunotherapy.   Immunohistochemistry was performed on archived pancreas core biopsy specimens. Tumors with absent nuclear staining of DNA mismatch repair proteins represented dMMR. Tumors were considered to have any or high PD-L1 expression, if expressed in ≥ 1 % or ≥ 50 % of tumor cells.   Histologic specimen adequacy for MMR status assessment was satisfactory in 97.2 % of tumors. dMMR and high PD-L1 expression was identified in 3 % and 8.1 % of the cohort.   In the setting of tumor type agnostic immunotherapy, it is projected that at least 3 % of malignant pancreas lesions will be sensitive to pembrolizumab and up to 8 % sensitive to the family of immune checkpoint inhibitors. This highlights the expanding role of EUS-FNB in the field of precision immuno-oncology.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ferga C Gleeson",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael J Levy",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Anja C Roden",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lisa A Boardman",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Frank A Sinicrope",
                "org": "Division of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Robert R McWilliams",
                "org": "Division of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Endoscopy international open",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "h0tUEKEy": {
        "id": "h0tUEKEy",
        "title": "c-MYC amplification and c-myc protein expression in pancreatic acinar cell carcinomas. New insights into the molecular signature of these rare cancers.",
        "abstract": "The molecular alterations of pancreatic acinar cell carcinomas (ACCs) and mixed acinar-neuroendocrine carcinomas (MANECs) are not completely understood, and the possible role of c-MYC amplification in tumor development, progression, and prognosis is not known. We have investigated c-MYC gene amplification in a series of 35 ACCs and 4 MANECs to evaluate its frequency and a possible prognostic role. Gene amplification was investigated using interphasic fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis simultaneously hybridizing c-MYC and the centromere of chromosome 8 probes. Protein expression was immunohistochemically investigated using a specific monoclonal anti-c-myc antibody. Twenty cases had clones with different polysomies of chromosome 8 in absence of c-MYC amplification, and 5 cases had one amplified clone and other clones with chromosome 8 polysomy, while the remaining 14 cases were diploid for chromosome 8 and lacked c-MYC amplification. All MANECs showed c-MYC amplification and/or polysomy which were observed in 54% pure ACCs. Six cases (15.3%) showed nuclear immunoreactivity for c-myc, but only 4/39 cases showed simultaneous c-MYC amplification/polysomy and nuclear protein expression. c-myc immunoreactivity as well as c-MYC amplification and/or chromosome 8 polysomy was not statistically associated with prognosis. Our study demonstrates that a subset of ACCs shows c-MYC alterations including gene amplification and chromosome 8 polysomy. Although they are not associated with a different prognostic signature, the fact that these alterations are present in all MANECs suggests a role in the acinar-neuroendocrine differentiation possibly involved in the pathogenesis of MANECs.",
        "keywords": [
            "Acinar cell carcinoma",
            "Pancreas",
            "MANEC",
            "MiNEN",
            "c-myc",
            "Amplification",
            "Prognosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Stefano La Rosa",
                "org": "Service of Clinical Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital, 25 rue du Bugnon, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland. stefano.larosa@chuv.ch."
            },
            {
                "name": "Barbara Bernasconi",
                "org": "Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy."
            },
            {
                "name": "Alessandro Vanoli",
                "org": "Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy."
            },
            {
                "name": "Amedeo Sciarra",
                "org": "Service of Clinical Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital, 25 rue du Bugnon, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kenji Notohara",
                "org": "Department of Anatomic Pathology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan."
            },
            {
                "name": "Luca Albarello",
                "org": "Pathology Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy."
            },
            {
                "name": "Selenia Casnedi",
                "org": "Centre de Pathologie, Strasbourg, France."
            },
            {
                "name": "Paola Billo",
                "org": "Unit of Pathology, Ospedale Civile, Legnano, Italy."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Maria Grazia Tibiletti",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, ASST-Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fausto Sessa",
                "org": "Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ImcMDApK": {
        "id": "ImcMDApK",
        "title": "Bim is an Independent Prognostic Marker in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma.",
        "abstract": "Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is the second most common primary liver malignant tumor and has a poor prognosis. The prognostic factors associated with outcome remain poorly defined. In this study, we investigated the role of an important cell apoptosis initiator, Bcl-2 interacting mediator of cell death (Bim), by evaluating its expression and association with other clinicopathologic features in ICCs. We analyzed 56 cases of ICC with clinical follow-up. The expression of Bim in ICC cells and other cellular components was evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Bim expression was considered upregulated if Bim was detected in 10% or more of tumor cells. Of the 56 ICC samples, 19 (34%) had high Bim expression level, 15 (27%) were completely negative, and 22 (39%) were classified as low Bim expression (<10% positivity). Patients who had tumors with high Bim level had significantly longer overall survival than those with low or no staining (median survival, 7.6 vs 2.6 years; hazard ratio, 0.40; P=.006). High Bim expression was also correlated with low Ki-67 index, and more importantly, none of the tumors with high Bim expression had lymph node metastases at the time of surgery. Our study demonstrates that Bim is an important and independent prognostic factor in ICC. Tumors with high Bim expression are associated with better prognosis through inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and metastatic ability. The development of new agents directly or indirectly targeting Bim may provide promising anticancer treatments.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bim",
            "immunohistochemistry",
            "intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma",
            "prognosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Henan Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China; Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sarah M Jenkins",
                "org": "Division of Biomedical Statistics & Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuang-Ta Lee",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Susan M Harrington",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuogang Liu",
                "org": "Department of Hematology, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China. Electronic address: liuzg@sj-hospital.org."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haidong Dong",
                "org": "Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address: Dong.haidong@mayo.edu."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address: Zhang.Lizhi@mayo.edu."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Human pathology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "tJzH05qi": {
        "id": "tJzH05qi",
        "title": "The clinicopathologic features of chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis.",
        "abstract": "Chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis (CAEBV enteritis) is rare and has not been well described yet. Therefore, we reported the clinicopathologic features of 11 patients with chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis and their differences from inflammatory bowel disease. The major clinical presentations of chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis were intermittent fever over 39 °C (100%), diarrhea (73%), abdominal pain (64%), lymphadenopathy (64%), splenomegaly (64%), and hepatomegaly (27%). The main endoscopic findings included numerous shallow, small, and irregular ulcers, mainly involving colon and small intestine together, no cobble-like appearance, and longitudinal ulcers. Compared to inflammatory bowel disease patients, the frequency of intermittent fever, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, the value of C-reactive protein, and serum Epstein-Barr virus DNA (EBV DNA) were significantly higher in chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis patients (p < 0.01). The histologic findings show transmural inflammation with extended lymphoid infiltration, fissuring ulcers, and intraepithelial lymphocytosis. But chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis lacked granulomas and connective tissue changes such as neural hypertrophy and thickened muscularis mucosae. Three chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis patients died within 5 years of disease onset, and those three patients have received total colectomy, two of them died within 1 month after surgery. In this study, clinicopathologic features have been summarized to better recognize chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis. There are resemblances between chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis and inflammatory bowel disease, but some symptoms, signs, and indexes like intermittent fever, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, and elevated C-reactive protein, Epstein-Barr virus DNA are characteristics to differentiate chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis and inflammation. Histopathological features also help the discrimination. Serum Epstein-Barr virus DNA and intestinal tissue in situ hybridization for Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNA are recommended to exclude chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infective enteritis.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rongbei Liu",
                "org": "Center of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengyu Wang",
                "org": "Center of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, NY, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weixun Zhou",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Huang",
                "org": "Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Guo",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medicine University, Chongqing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yubei Gu",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology Rui Jin Hospital, Affiliate to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Chen",
                "org": "Center for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Department of Gastroenterology, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuqin Li",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Bethune 1st Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunxiao Chen",
                "org": "The 1st Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yufang Wang",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lan Rong",
                "org": "Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ji Li",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaqi Xu",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Cao",
                "org": "Center of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhinong Jiang",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China. 3200039@zju.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Ttw9Tw5x": {
        "id": "Ttw9Tw5x",
        "title": "Pancreatic tumor cell metastasis is restricted by MT1-MMP binding protein MTCBP-1.",
        "abstract": "The process by which tumor cells mechanically invade through surrounding stroma into peripheral tissues is an essential component of metastatic dissemination. The directed recruitment of the metalloproteinase MT1-MMP to invadopodia plays a critical role in this invasive process. Here, we provide mechanistic insight into MT1-MMP cytoplasmic tail binding protein 1 (MTCBP-1) with respect to invadopodia formation, matrix remodeling, and invasion by pancreatic tumor cells. MTCBP-1 localizes to invadopodia and interacts with MT1-MMP. We find that this interaction displaces MT1-MMP from invadopodia, thereby attenuating their number and function and reducing the capacity of tumor cells to degrade matrix. Further, we observe an inverse correlation between MTCBP-1 and MT1-MMP expression both in cultured cell lines and human pancreatic tumors. Consistently, MTCBP-1-expressing cells show decreased ability to invade in vitro and metastasize in vivo. These findings implicate MTCBP-1 as an inhibitor of the metastatic process.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Li Qiang",
                "org": "Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Program, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Cao",
                "org": "Center for Basic Research in Digestive Diseases, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Chen",
                "org": "Center for Basic Research in Digestive Diseases, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaun G Weller",
                "org": "Center for Basic Research in Digestive Diseases, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Eugene W Krueger",
                "org": "Center for Basic Research in Digestive Diseases, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Laboratory Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gina L Razidlo",
                "org": "Center for Basic Research in Digestive Diseases, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark A McNiven",
                "org": "Center for Basic Research in Digestive Diseases, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Journal of cell biology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "eV7s2v7X": {
        "id": "eV7s2v7X",
        "title": "Albumin In Situ Hybridization Can Be Positive in Adenocarcinomas and Other Tumors From Diverse Sites.",
        "abstract": "Albumin ISH was expressed in all HCCs studied. It was also positive in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and patchy positive in gallbladder adenocarcinoma and a subset of other neoplasms, which can be a potential pitfall.",
        "keywords": [
            "Albumin",
            "Hepatocellular",
            "Hepatocellular carcinoma",
            "In situ hybridization",
            "Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma",
            "Liver"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Aqsa Nasir",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Heidi D Lehrke",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Taofic Mounajjed",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Samar Said",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Saba Yasir",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Sejal S Shah",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Vishal S Chandan",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Thomas C Smyrk",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Roger K Moreira",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jennifer M Boland Froemming",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Loren P Herrera Hernandez",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tsung-Teh Wu",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rondell P Graham",
                "org": "Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of clinical pathology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "P8zxzXiB": {
        "id": "P8zxzXiB",
        "title": "Cyclooxygenase-2 and Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 Are Overexpressed in Mucinous Pancreatic Cysts.",
        "abstract": "COX-2 and cPLA2 are overexpressed in the epithelium of mucinous pancreatic cysts. COX-2 and/or cPLA2 inhibition might prevent the emergence or progression of mucinous pancreatic cysts, but higher doses of ASA or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may be necessary to substantially inhibit cyst epithelial COX-2 activity.This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Elsie T Mensah",
                "org": "Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Thomas Smyrk",
                "org": "Department of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Benjamin Bick",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Christina M Wood-Wentz",
                "org": "Department of Health Sciences Research, Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Navtej Buttar",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Suresh T Chari",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ferga C Gleeson",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Kendrick",
                "org": "Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Michael Levy",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Randall Pearson",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bret T Petersen",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Santhi Vege",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Felicity Enders",
                "org": "Department of Health Sciences Research, Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Paul Limburg",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mark Topazian",
                "org": "Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Clinical and translational gastroenterology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "zDEWvN2W": {
        "id": "zDEWvN2W",
        "title": "Elevated intracellular trypsin exacerbates acute pancreatitis and chronic pancreatitis in mice.",
        "abstract": "Intra-acinar trypsinogen activation occurs in the earliest stages of pancreatitis and is believed to play important roles in pancreatitis pathogenesis. However, the exact role of intra-acinar trypsin activity in pancreatitis remains elusive. Here, we aimed to examine the specific effects of intra-acinar trypsin activity on the development of pancreatitis using a transgenic mouse model. This transgenic mouse model allowed for the conditional expression of a mutant trypsinogen that can be activated specifically inside pancreatic acinar cells. We found that expression of this active mutated trypsin had no significant effect on triggering spontaneous pancreatitis. Instead, several protective compensatory mechanisms including SPINK1 and heat shock proteins were upregulated. Notably, these transgenic mice developed much more severe acute pancreatitis, compared to control mice, when challenged with caerulein. Elevated tissue edema, serum amylase, inflammatory cell infiltration and acinar cell apoptosis were dramatically associated with increased trypsin activity. Furthermore, chronic pathological changes were observed in the pancreas of all transgenic mice including inflammatory cell infiltration, parenchymal atrophy and cell loss, fibrosis and fatty replacement. These changes were not observed in control mice treated with caerulein. The alterations in pancreata from transgenic mice mimicked the histological changes common to human chronic pancreatitis. Taken together, we provided in vivo evidence that increased intra-acinar activation of trypsinogen plays an important role in the initiation and progression of both acute and chronic pancreatitis.",
        "keywords": [
            "Digestive enzyme",
            "cell death",
            "inflammation",
            "mouse models",
            "pancreatic disorders"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xianbao Zhan",
                "org": "gastroenterology, changhai hospital."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianhua Wan",
                "org": "Mayo Clinic, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guowei Zhang",
                "org": "Mayo Clinic, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lele Song",
                "org": "Changhai Hospital, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fu Gui",
                "org": "Mayo Clinic, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuebo Zhang",
                "org": "Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinghua Li",
                "org": "Mayo Clinic, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Guo",
                "org": "Mayo Clinic, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rajinder K Dawra",
                "org": "Surgery, University of miami, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ashok K Saluja",
                "org": "Surgery, University of Miami, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ashley N Haddock",
                "org": "University of North Florida, Department of Biology, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, Florida, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Mayo Clinic, United States."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Bi",
                "org": "Gastroenterology Research Unit, Mayo Clinic."
            },
            {
                "name": "Baoan Ji",
                "org": "Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, United States."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "BpgZ9nAO": {
        "id": "BpgZ9nAO",
        "title": "791 – A Novel Humanized Animal Model of Hereditary Pancreatitis and Its Effective Therapy",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "fu gui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuebo Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianhua Wan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ashley Haddock",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Stephen J. Pandol",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Bi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Baoan Ji",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gastroenterology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "pCJiza83": {
        "id": "pCJiza83",
        "title": "Ascorbic acid enhanced activation of oxygen by ferrous iron: A case of aerobic degradation of rhodamine B.",
        "abstract": "Molecular oxygen activation by ferrous ions (Fe(II)) in aqueous solution could generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) with high oxidation potential via reaction between Fe(II) and oxygen molecules (Fe(II)/air), however, ROS yielded in the Fe(II)/air process is insufficient for removal of organic pollutants due to the irreversible ferric ions (Fe(III)) accumulation. In this study, we demonstrate that ascorbic acid (AA) could enhance ROS generation via oxygen activation by ferrous irons (AA/Fe(II)/air) and thus improve the degradation of rhodamine (RhB) significantly. It was found that the first-order aerobic degradation rate of RhB in the AA/Fe(II)/air process in the presence of ascorbic acid is more than 4 times that of the Fe(II)/Air system without adding ascorbic acid. The presence of ascorbic acid could relieve the accumulation of Fe(III) by reductive accelerating the Fe(III)/Fe(II) cycles, as well as lower the redox potential of Fe(III)/Fe(II) through chelating effect, leading to enhanced ROS generation for promoting RhB degradation. This study not only sheds light on the effect of ascorbic acid on aerobic Fe(II) oxidation, but also provides a green method for effective remediation of organic pollutants.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ascorbic acid",
            "Ferrous ions",
            "Oxygen activation",
            "ROS",
            "Rhodamine B"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Hou",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide &amp; Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide &amp; Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide &amp; Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide &amp; Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide &amp; Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of hazardous materials",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "nH3rvujT": {
        "id": "nH3rvujT",
        "title": "Hematite facet confined ferrous ions as high efficient Fenton catalysts to degrade organic contaminants by lowering H 2 O 2 decomposition energetic span",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this study, we demonstrate that ferrous ions confined on the hematite facets can significantly promote the H 2 O 2  decomposition to produce •OH for more efficient organic contaminants degradation than the unconfined counterparts, while hematite nanorods with exposed {0 0 1} and {1 1 0} facets exhibit better confining effect than nanoplates with exposed {0 0 1} facets. Experimental results revealed that the H 2 O 2  decomposition efficiency of hematite facet confined ferrous ions was affected by the amount of surface confined ferrous ions, and also governed by the binding mode of ferrous ions on the hematite facets. We interestingly found that the polar {1 1 0} facets could confine ferrous ions of higher density with a five-coordination binding mode and thus lower the H 2 O 2  decomposition energetic span more efficiently than the nonpolar {0 0 1} facets, which confined ferrous ions with a six-coordination binding mode. The specific surface area normalized •OH formation rate constants were, respectively, 5.50 × 10 −3  and 1.04 × 10 −2  s −1  for hematite nanoplates and nanorods confined ferrous ions, which were 1.2 and 2.2 times that (4.75 × 10 −3  s −1 ) of the unconfined counterpart. Moreover, rhodamine B could be efficiently degraded in the presence of hematite (0.4 g L −1 ), Fe 2+  (5.0 × 10 −5  mol L −1 ) and H 2 O 2  (5.0 × 10 −5  mol L −1 ) at pH 4.7, along with 23.6% and 72.5% of H 2 O 2  consumption efficiencies for hematite nanoplates and nanorods, respectively. Meanwhile, 6.6% and 11.8% of nitrogen in rhodamine B were converted to NO 3  −  in the hematite nanoplates and nanorods confined ferrous ions Fenton systems, respectively. It was found that  N -deethylation, destruction of chromophores, opening-ring and mineralization occurred during the confined ferrous Fenton rhodamine B oxidation process. This study can deepen our understanding on the enhanced reactivity of ferrous ions bound on the surface of iron oxides, and also shed light on the design of high efficient heterogeneous Fenton catalysts.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "xiaopeng huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "xiaojing hou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jincai zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Catalysis B-environmental",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "lHNB0uDw": {
        "id": "lHNB0uDw",
        "title": "Solar Water Splitting and Nitrogen Fixation with Layered Bismuth Oxyhalides",
        "abstract": "ConspectusHydrogen and ammonia are the chemical molecules that are vital to Earth’s energy, environmental, and biological processes. Hydrogen with renewable, carbon-free, and high combustion-enthalpy hallmarks lays the foundation of next-generation energy source, while ammonia furnishes the building blocks of fertilizers and proteins to sustain the lives of plants and organisms. Such merits fascinate worldwide scientists in developing viable strategies to produce hydrogen and ammonia. Currently, at the forefronts of hydrogen and ammonia syntheses are solar water splitting and nitrogen fixation, because they go beyond the high temperature and pressure requirements of methane stream reforming and Haber–Bosch reaction, respectively, as the commercialized hydrogen and ammonia production routes, and inherit the natural photosynthesis virtues that are green and sustainable and operate at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The key to propelling such photochemical reactions lies in searching photocatalyst...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangming Zhan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Accounts of Chemical Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "VbPSiOkq": {
        "id": "VbPSiOkq",
        "title": "New Reaction Pathway Induced by Plasmon for Selective Benzyl Alcohol Oxidation on BiOCl Possessing Oxygen Vacancies",
        "abstract": "Selective organic transformation under mild conditions constitutes a challenge in green chemistry, especially for alcohol oxidation, which typically requires environmentally unfriendly oxidants. Here, we report a new plasmonic catalyst of Au supported on BiOCl containing oxygen vacancies. It photocatalyzes selective benzyl alcohol oxidation with O2 under visible light through synergistic action of plasmonic hot electrons and holes. Oxygen vacancies on BiOCl facilitate the trapping and transfer of plasmonic hot electrons to adsorbed O2, producing •O2– radicals, while plasmonic hot holes remaining on the Au surface mildly oxidize benzyl alcohol to corresponding carbon-centered radicals. The hypothesized concerted ring addition between these two radical species on the BiOCl surface highly favors the production of benzaldehyde along with an unexpected oxygen atom transfer from O2 to the product. The results and understanding acquired in this study, based on the full utilization of hot charge carriers in a pla...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Feng Qin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ximin Cui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianfang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of the American Chemical Society",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "sfHW9f9h": {
        "id": "sfHW9f9h",
        "title": "Photocatalytic performance of different exposed crystal facets of BiOCl",
        "abstract": "Bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) is a typical V–VI–VII ternary oxide material of low toxicity and high earth abundance nature. The past ten years have witnessed tremendous efforts in utilizing BiOCl as a versatile catalysts for photocatalytic applications, including pollutant removal, water splitting, CO 2  reduction, N 2  fixation and organic transformation. Remarkably, photocatalytic performance of BiOCl shows high dependency on its exposed crystal facets. In this brief review, we highlight the recent progress on the photocatalysis of different exposed crystal facets of BiOCl, focusing on the facet-dependent internal electric field manipulation, sensitization, carbon doping, and plasmonic hot carriers utilization. Understanding of the facet-dependent photocatalysis of BiOCl will offer new guidelines for the rational design of novel catalysts.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Green and Sustainable Chemistry",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "SErtcBGA": {
        "id": "SErtcBGA",
        "title": "Study on the influence of actuation parameter of SDBD on induced jet in low-pressure air",
        "abstract": "Surface dielectric barrier discharge (SDBD) is an important form of atmospheric discharge. The present study uses particle image velocimetry to investigate the influence of the duty cycle and pulse frequency on the flow field of plasma-induced jets and turbulent flow features for high-frequency high-voltage AC actuation under a low pressure of 7 kPa. The results prove that the SDBD plasma induces a suction flow and a horizontal tangential flow. Both the duty cycle and the pulse frequency have significant effects on the induced flow field. With the increasing duty cycle, the length and velocity of the jets increase linearly, the exit angle increases, and the Reynolds number of the tangential jet increases. The tangential jet transitions from turbulent to laminar flow as the duty cycle increases. As the pulse frequency increases, both the length of the tangential jet and the exit angle decrease gradually, and this trend accelerated near 30 Hz. The Reynolds number of the tangential jet increases to a maximum...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Postgraduate, The Academy of Equipment, Beijing 101416, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiuqian Li",
                "org": "Department of Space Equipment, The Academy of Equipment, Beijing 101416, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueke Che",
                "org": "Department of Space Equipment, The Academy of Equipment, Beijing 101416, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wansheng Nie",
                "org": "Department of Space Equipment, The Academy of Equipment, Beijing 101416, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinlong Li",
                "org": "Department of Postgraduate, The Academy of Equipment, Beijing 101416, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Postgraduate, The Academy of Equipment, Beijing 101416, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingya Chen",
                "org": "Department of Postgraduate, The Academy of Equipment, Beijing 101416, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi Zheng",
                "org": "Department of Postgraduate, The Academy of Equipment, Beijing 101416, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physics of Plasmas",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "8xmGHVnE": {
        "id": "8xmGHVnE",
        "title": "Efficient removal of bromate with core-shell Fe@Fe2O3 nanowires",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this study, we systematically investigated the removal of bromate (BrO 3  − ) with core-shell Fe@Fe 2 O 3  nanowires at neutral pH, especially the effects of surface bound ferrous ions and molecular oxygen. In the presence of Fe@Fe 2 O 3  nanowires, bromate was reduced to Br −  efficiently with the generation of HOBr intermediates. Bromide species analyses and nanowires characterizations indicated that surface bound ferrous ions of core-shell Fe@Fe 2 O 3  nanowires could effectively promote the BrO 3  −  removal. Meanwhile, molecular oxygen competed electrons from both Fe 2+  and Fe 0  to generate reactive oxygen species of    O 2  − , H 2 O 2 , and    OH during the bromate removal process. Among the generated reactive oxygen species,    O 2  −  and H 2 O 2  favored of bromate removal, but    OH inhibited. We proposed a bromate removal mechanism with core-shell Fe@Fe 2 O 3  nanowires, which suggested that the effect of surface bound Fe(II) and molecular oxygen was taken into consideration when using nZVI for bromate remediation in waters. This study can not only deepen our understanding on the bromate removal with zero valent iron, and also shed light on the design of high performance bromate removal materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fangjing Lin",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Jiang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hefei Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "q3LIVeEm": {
        "id": "q3LIVeEm",
        "title": "Enhanced aerobic degradation of 4-chlorophenol with iron-nickel nanoparticles",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this study, we demonstrate that the bimetallic iron-nickel nanoparticles (nZVIN) possessed an enhanced performance in comparison with nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) on aerobic degradation of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP). The 4-CP degradation rate constant in the aerobic nZVIN process (nZVIN/Air) was 5 times that in the classic nZVI counterpart system (nZVI/Air). Both reactive oxygen species measurement and inhibition experimental results suggested that hydroxyl radicals were the major active species contributed to aerobic 4-CP degradation with nZVI, on contrast, superoxide radicals predominated the 4-CP degradation in the nZVIN/Air process. High performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometer analysis indicated the intermediates of the nZVI/Air system were  p -benzoquinone and hydroquinone, which were resulted from the bond cleavage between the chlorine and carbon atom in the benzene ring by hydroxyl radicals. However, the primary intermediates of 4-CP found in the nZVIN/Air system were phenol via the direct dechlorination by superoxide radicals, accompanying with the formation of chloride ions. On the base of experimental results, a superoxide radicals mediated enhancing mechanism was proposed for the aerobic degradation of 4-CP in the nZVIN/Air system. This study provides new insight into the role of bimetallic nickel on enhancing removal of organic pollutants with nZVI.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Mu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingning Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Surface Science",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "F30zHrvW": {
        "id": "F30zHrvW",
        "title": "Iron oxide shell mediated environmental remediation properties of nano zero-valent iron",
        "abstract": "Nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) has attracted much more attention for its potential applications in the fields of environmental contaminant remediation and detoxification. Generally, nZVI consists of a zero-valent iron (Fe0) core and an iron oxide shell structure. As the underlying Fe0 core and the surface oxide shell determine the physical and chemical properties of nZVI, the nature of the oxide shell inevitably affects the organic/inorganic pollutant removal performance of nZVI, which has not been reviewed previously. In this article, we first introduce the synthesis and the oxide shell formation mechanism of core–shell structured nZVI and then discuss various characterization techniques to reveal the structure and chemical composition of the oxide shell. Subsequently, we clarify the roles of the oxide shell in the organic contaminant degradation efficiency and the molecular oxygen activation performance of nZVI and also highlight the effect of the oxide shell on heavy metal removal (including As) with nZVI. In addition, we summarize some oxide shell modification strategies to enhance the capacity and longevity of nZVI. Finally, we discuss the impacts of typical natural groundwater constituents (e.g. cations, anions, organic ligands, and dissolved oxygen) on the reactivity of nZVI and point out some unresolved issues related to the oxide shell dependent contaminant removal properties of nZVI.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Mu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science. Nano",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "3YrZn1KQ": {
        "id": "3YrZn1KQ",
        "title": "Molecular Oxygen Activation with Nano Zero-valent Iron for Aerobic Degradation of Organic Contaminants and the Performance Enhancement",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Mu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Chimica Sinica",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "NH8VTWKE": {
        "id": "NH8VTWKE",
        "title": "Adsorption and reduction of roxarsone on magnetic greigite (Fe3S4): Indispensable role of structural sulfide",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Roxarsone (ROX) is an organoarsenic compound that is widely used as an additive in swine and poultry feed to inhibit disease and promote growth. Due to its low metabolism in animals, it is excreted in animal urine and feces leading to its widespread contamination of soils and aquatic ecosystems. Herein, we demonstrated that ROX can be adsorbed and subsequently reduced by a common iron sulfide (greigite - Fe 3 S 4 ) in the pH range of 3.6 to 8.6. ROX removal processes followed a pseudo-second-order kinetic model that was strongly pH dependent. The nitro group of ROX was reduced by structural sulfide rather than dissolved sulfide or ferrous iron to generate an amino-group containing product, 4-hydroxy-3-aminophenylarsonic acid (HAPA). At neutral to alkaline pH values ROX and HAPA are preferentially adsorbed rather than reduced on the Fe 3 S 4  surface. The interaction between ROX and Fe 3 S 4  was minimally affected by interactions with coexisting cations, anions and natural organic matter (humic acid). These novel findings provide new insights for understanding the transformation mechanism of ROX by iron sulfides minerals, and have practical application for designing efficient systems for advanced treatment of ROX.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Watershed Sciences and Health of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Watershed Sciences and Health of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Randy A. Dahlgren",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Watershed Sciences and Health of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuedong Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "56f5U9pK": {
        "id": "56f5U9pK",
        "title": "Sulfite promoted photochemical cleavage of s-triazine ring: The case study of atrazine",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Regarding the abundant solar energy on the earth, photochemical method is the most attractive approach for the decomposition of atrazine pollutant which is widely existed in surface water. In this study, we report that the presence of sulfite can alter the photochemical atrazine degradation pathway to cleave its s-triazine ring. Density functional theory calculation results first suggested that a reductive process might be highly possible to break the s-triazine ring of atrazine by comparing the highest occupied molecular orbital-lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy gap values of six possible atrazine degradation intermediates. The subsequent experimental results reveal that the presence of sulfite shifted a direct atrazine hydroxylated dechlorination pathway to an indirect photo-degradation route with the aid of hydrated electrons and hydrogen atoms, which were produced from the photolysis of sulfite solution under UV irradiation. This rational degradation pathway change increased the atrazine degradation and dechlorination rates by 4.3 times, and also effectively cleaved s-triazine ring, as confirmed by the generation of ammonium ions and small molecule acids during the degradation of 2,4-diamino-1,3,5-triazine with this sulfite promoted photochemical reduction process. This study provides a mild strategy to completely mineralize atrazine, and also sheds light on how the degradation pathway could affect the s-triazine ring cleavage.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Tian",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "3gCmcKRF": {
        "id": "3gCmcKRF",
        "title": "Ascorbate Induced Facet Dependent Reductive Dissolution of Hematite Nanocrystals",
        "abstract": "The interaction between ascorbate and hematite facets was systematically investigated with attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy, density functional theory (DFT) calculation, and kinetics model. Results of ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and DFT calculation suggested formation of nonprotonated inner-sphere bidentate mononuclear and monodentate mononuclear iron–ascorbate complexes on the hematite {001} and {012} facets, respectively. The estimated reductive dissolution rate constants at pH 5.0 were (4.04 ± 0.16) × 10–4 and (1.59 ± 0.14) × 10–4 min–1 for hematite nanoplates and nanocubes, respectively, indicating that the bidentate mononuclear iron–ascorbate complexes on the {001} facets favored the hematite reductive dissolution process than the monodentate mononuclear iron–ascorbate counterparts on the {012} facets. These results also revealed that the hematite facet reduction with ascorbate was strongly dependent on the iron–ascorbate complexes formed on the hematite facet...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Hou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Fahui Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincai Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Physical Chemistry C",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "IxZFQBXX": {
        "id": "IxZFQBXX",
        "title": "Ascorbic acid induced atrazine degradation.",
        "abstract": "In this study, we systematically investigated the degradation efficiency and the degradation mechanism of atrazine in the presence of ascorbic acid at different pH values. Although atrazine could be degraded by ascorbic acid in a wide pH range from 4 to 12, its degradation under either acidic (pH≤4) or alkaline (pH≥12) condition was more efficient than under neutral condition (pH=7). This pH dependent atrazine degradation was related to the reactive characteristic of atrazine and the reductive activity of ascorbic acid. The ascorbic acid induced atrazine degradation pathways at different pH were investigated by comparing the atrazine degradation intermediates with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, high performance liquid chromatography and ion chromatography. It was found that more products were detected in presence of ascorbic acid at alkaline condition. The appearance of chloride ions confirmed the dechlorination of atrazine by ascorbic acid in the absence of molecular oxygen, while its dechlorination efficiency reached highest at pH 12. These results can shed light on the application of AA for the organic pollutant remediation.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ascorbic acid",
            "Atrazine",
            "Degradation",
            "Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry",
            "Pollutant remediation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Hou",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China. Electronic address: jennifer.ai@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincai Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China. Electronic address: zhanglz@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of hazardous materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "OZbsCZ0B": {
        "id": "OZbsCZ0B",
        "title": "Ascorbate-Promoted Surface Iron Cycle for Efficient Heterogeneous Fenton Alachlor Degradation with Hematite Nanocrystals.",
        "abstract": "This study reports the HO activation with different hematite nanocrystals and ascorbate ions for the herbicide alachlor degradation at pH 5. We found that hematite nanoplates (HNPs) exposed with {001} facets exhibited better catalytic performance than hematite nanocubes (HNCs) exposed with {012} facets, which was attributed to the formation of inner-sphere iron-ascorbate complexes on the hematite facets. The 3-fold undercoordination Fe cations of {001} facet favors the formation of inner-sphere iron-ascorbate complexes, while the 5-fold undercoordination Fe cations of {012} facet has stereo-hindrance effect, disfavoring the complex formation. The surface area normalized alachlor degradation rate constant (23.3 × 10 min L m) of HNPs-ascorbate Fenton system was about 2.6 times that (9.1 × 10 min L m) of HNCs-ascorbate counterpart. Meanwhile, the 89.0% of dechlorination and 30.0% of denitrification in the HNPs-ascorbate Fenton system were also significantly higher than those (60.9% and 13.1%) of the HNCs-ascorbate one. More importantly, the reductive dissolution of hematite by ascorbate was strongly coupled with the subsequent HO decomposition by surface bound ferrous ions through surface iron cycle on the hematite facets in the hematite-ascorbate Fenton systems. This coupling could significantly inhibit the conversion of surface bound ferrous ions to dissolved ones, and thus account for the stability of hematite nanocrystals. This work sheds light on the internal relationship between iron geochemical cycling and contaminants degradation, and also inspires us to utilize surface iron cycle of widely existent hematite for environmental remediation.",
        "keywords": [
            "alachlor degradation",
            "ascorbate ions",
            "hematite nanocrystals",
            "heterogeneous Fenton oxidation",
            "surface iron cycle"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Hou",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fahui Song",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincai Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "CkMxGemV": {
        "id": "CkMxGemV",
        "title": "Hydroxylamine Promoted Goethite Surface Fenton Degradation of Organic Pollutants.",
        "abstract": "In this study, we construct a surface Fenton system with hydroxylamine (NHOH), goethite (α-FeOOH), and HO (α-FeOOH-HA/HO) to degrade various organic pollutants including dyes (methyl orange, methylene blue, and rhodamine B), pesticides (pentachlorophenol, alachlor, and atrazine), and antibiotics (tetracycline, chloramphenicol, and lincomycin) at pH 5.0. In this surface Fenton system, the presence of NHOH could greatly promote the HO decomposition on the α-FeOOH surface to produce ·OH without releasing any detectable iron ions during the alachlor degradation, which was different from some previously reported heterogeneous Fenton counterparts. Moreover, the ·OH generation rate constant of this surface Fenton system was 10-10 times those of previous heterogeneous Fenton processes. The interaction between α-FeOOH and NHOH was investigated with using attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations. The effective degradation of organic pollutants in this surface Fenton system was ascribed to the efficient Fe(III)/Fe(II) cycle on the α-FeOOH surface promoted by NHOH, which was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis. The degradation intermediates and mineralization of alachlor in this surface Fenton system were then systematically investigated using total organic carbon and ion chromatography, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. This study offers a new strategy to degrade organic pollutants and also sheds light on the environmental effects of goethite.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Hou",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincai Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "kRRyYWFA": {
        "id": "kRRyYWFA",
        "title": "Electrospun template directed molecularly imprinted nanofibers incorporated with BiOI nanoflake arrays as photoactive electrode for photoelectrochemical detection of triphenyl phosphate.",
        "abstract": "Triphenyl Phosphate (TPhP), as a typical model of organophosphorus flame retardants (OPFRs), has been regarded as emerging environmental contaminants of health concern. In this study, a rapid and highly sensitive visible-light-response PEC sensor has been developed for the detection of Triphenyl Phosphate (TPhP) using electrospun template directed molecularly imprinted nanofibers modified BiOI nanoflake arrays (BiOINFs) as a photoactive electrode. The molecularly imprinted electrospun nanofibers (labeled as MI-ESNFs) were carefully characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), UV spectra, FTIR spectra measurements and various electrochemical techniques. Under the optimized experimental conditions, the photoelectrochemical response was linearly proportional to the logarithm value of TPhP concentrations in the range of 0.01ngmL to 500ngmL. Meanwhile, the sensor exhibited high selectivity and stability.",
        "keywords": [
            "Electrospinning",
            "Electrospun template directed molecular imprinting technique",
            "Photoelectrochemical sensor",
            "Triphenyl phosphate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaomin Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingming Gong",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China. Electronic address: jmgong@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biosensors & bioelectronics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "O7Wimgg3": {
        "id": "O7Wimgg3",
        "title": "Oxygen Vacancy Associated Surface Fenton Chemistry: Surface Structure Dependent Hydroxyl Radicals Generation and Substrate Dependent Reactivity.",
        "abstract": "Understanding the chemistry of hydrogen peroxide (HO) decomposition and hydroxyl radical (•OH) transformation on the surface molecular level is a great challenge for the application of heterogeneous Fenton system in the fields of chemistry, environmental, and life science. We report in this study a conceptual oxygen vacancy associated surface Fenton system without any metal ions leaching, exhibiting unprecedented surface chemistry based on the oxygen vacancy of electron-donor nature for heterolytic HO dissociation. By controlling the delicate surface structure of catalyst, this novel Fenton system allows the facile tuning of •OH existing form for targeted catalytic reactions with controlled reactivity and selectivity. On the model catalyst of BiOCl, the generated •OH tend to diffuse away from the (001) surface for the selective oxidation of dissolved pollutants in solution, but prefer to stay on the (010) surface, reacting with strongly adsorbed pollutants with high priority. These findings will extend the scope of Fenton catalysts via surface engineering and consolidate the fundamental theories of Fenton reactions for wide environmental applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Shang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "97QIn9hY": {
        "id": "97QIn9hY",
        "title": "Phosphate Shifted Oxygen Reduction Pathway on Fe@Fe 2 O 3 Core-Shell Nanowires for Enhanced Reactive Oxygen Species Generation and Aerobic 4-Chlorophenol Degradation.",
        "abstract": "Phosphate ions widely exist in the environment. Previous studies revealed that the adsorption of phosphate ions on nanoscale zerovalent iron would generate a passivating oxide shell to block reactive sites and thus decrease the direct pollutant reduction reactivity of zerovalent iron. Given that molecular oxygen activation process is different from direct pollutant reduction with nanoscale zerovalent iron, it is still unclear how phosphate ions will affect molecular oxygen activation and reactive oxygen species generation with nanoscale zerovalent iron. In this study, we systematically studied the effect of phosphate ions on molecular oxygen activation with Fe@FeO nanowires, a special nanoscale zerovalent iron, taking advantages of rotating ring disk electrochemical analysis. It was interesting to find that the oxygen reduction pathway on Fe@FeO nanowires was gradually shifted from a four-electron reduction pathway to a sequential one-electron reduction one, along with increasing the phosphate ions concentration from 0 to 10 mmol·L. This oxygen reduction pathway change greatly enhanced the molecular oxygen activation and reactive oxygen species generation performances of Fe@FeO nanowires, and thus increased their aerobic 4-chlorophenol degradation rate by 10 times. These findings shed insight into the possible roles of widely existed phosphate ions in molecular oxygen activation and organic pollutants degradation with nanoscale zerovalent iron.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Mu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Zb47fA5j": {
        "id": "Zb47fA5j",
        "title": "Hydrothermal Carbon-Mediated Fenton-Like Reaction Mechanism in the Degradation of Alachlor: Direct Electron Transfer from Hydrothermal Carbon to Fe(III).",
        "abstract": "As Fenton systems suffer from the undesirable Fe(III)/Fe(II) cycle, great efforts were made to realize the effective reduction of Fe(III) to Fe(II). The effects of hydrothermal carbon (HTC) on the Fe(III)/HO Fenton-like reaction and the subsequent degradation of alachlor in water was systematically investigated, and the results indicated that HTC could enhance alachlor degradation in Fe(III)/HO by promoting the Fe(III)/Fe(II) cycle via electron transfer from HTC to Fe(III) ions. The apparent alachlor degradation rate constant in the HTC-G/Fe(III)/HO system (7.02 × 10 min) was about 3 times higher than that in the Fe(III)/HO system (2.25 × 10 min). The electron spin resonance spectra analysis revealed that HTC consists of abundant carbon-centered persistent free radicals to act as the electron donor. Meanwhile, the hydroxyl groups on the surface of HTC also played an important role in the enhanced alachlor degradation because the decrease in the surface hydroxyl groups on HTC significantly decreased the degradation of alachlor. On the basis of these results, an Fe(III) complex with surface hydroxyl groups on HTC was proposed to favor the electron transfer from the hydroxyl groups to Fe(III), and then, the simultaneously produced Fe(II) could accelerate the catalytic decomposition of HO to facilitate alachlor degradation. These findings shed new light on the possible roles of carbon materials in a natural aquatic environment and provide a new pathway for environmental pollutant control and remediation of organic contaminants by HTC.",
        "keywords": [
            "Fe(III)/Fe(II) cycle",
            "alachlor degradation",
            "electron transfer mechanism",
            "fenton-like reaction",
            "hydrothermal carbon"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yaxin Qin",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Taicheng An",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology , Guangzhou 510006, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "OJIcQSu9": {
        "id": "OJIcQSu9",
        "title": "Fe@Fe2O3 promoted electrochemical mineralization of atrazine via a triazinon ring opening mechanism",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this study, an electrochemical/electro-Fenton oxidation (EC/EF) system was designed to degrade atrazine, by utilizing boron-doped diamond (BDD) and Fe@Fe 2 O 3  core-shell nanowires loaded active carbon fiber (Fe@Fe 2 O 3 /ACF) as the anode and the cathode, respectively. This EC/EF system exhibited much higher degradation rate, decholorination and mineralization efficiency of atrazine than the electrochemical (EC) and electrochemical/traditional electro-Fenton (EC/TEF) oxidation counterpart systems without Fe@Fe 2 O 3  core-shell nanowires. Active species trapping experiment revealed that Fe@Fe 2 O 3  could activate molecular oxygen to produce more  OH through Fenton reaction, which favored the atrazine degradation. High performance liquid chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry were applied to probe the decomposition and mineralization of atrazine during this novel EC/EF process, which revealed that two intermediates of triazinons (the isomerization of hydroxylated atrazine) were generated during the electrochemical/electro-Fenton oxidation of atrazine in the presence of Fe@Fe 2 O 3  core-shell nanowires. The experimental and theoretical calculation results suggested that atrazine might be degraded via a triazinon ring opening mechanism, while the presence of Fe@Fe 2 O 3  notably accelerated the decholorination process, and produced more hydroxylated products to promote the generation of trazinons and the subsequent ring cleavage as well as the final complete mineralization. This work provides a deep insight into the triazine ring opening mechanism and the design of efficient electrochemical advanced oxidation technologies (EAOTs) for persistent organic pollutant removal.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xing Ding",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengyao Wang",
                "org": "College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wanqiu Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Mu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Chen",
                "org": "College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Water Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "vwwzozlp": {
        "id": "vwwzozlp",
        "title": "In Situ Carbon Homogeneous Doping on Ultrathin Bismuth Molybdate: A Dual‐Purpose Strategy for Efficient Molecular Oxygen Activation",
        "abstract": "Solar-driven activation of molecular oxygen, which harnesses light to produce reactive oxygen species for the removal of pollutants, is the most green and low-cost approach for environmental remediation. The energy coupling between photons, excitons, and oxygen is the crucial step in this reaction and still remains a challenge. In this study, a dual-purpose strategy for enhanced molecular oxygen activation is established by in situ carbon homogeneous doping on ultrathin Bi2MoO6 nanosheets for the first time. The C-doped ultrathin 2D material exhibits an enlarged bandgap straddling the electrochemical potential of O2 /•O2− and H2O /•OH, without any attenuation of light absorption. An internal electric field and shortened carrier-transportation distance are also found in the longitude orientation of the nanosheets ([001] axis), leading to a higher density of effective photogenerated carriers localized on the exposed {001} surface. As applied for the nitric oxide removal, the reactive rate over the ultrathin C-doped Bi2MoO6 nanosheets is 4.3 times higher than that over the bulk counterparts as a result of the increasing reactive oxygen species. This new proof-of-concept strategy not only realizes the band structure engineering and charge transportation regulation but also paves a new way to construct highly efficient photocatalytic materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shengyao Wang",
                "org": "College of Science Key Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology of Ministry of Education Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengyao Wang",
                "org": "College of Science Key Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology of Ministry of Education Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Ding",
                "org": "College of Science Key Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology of Ministry of Education Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuehao Zhang",
                "org": "College of Science Key Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology of Ministry of Education Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Pang",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Pang",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hai",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hai",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangming Zhan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education Institute of Environmental Chemistry College of Chemistry Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Zhou",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Song",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Song",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education Institute of Environmental Chemistry College of Chemistry Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Chen",
                "org": "College of Science Key Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology of Ministry of Education Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430070 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinhua Ye",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinhua Ye",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinhua Ye",
                "org": "International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI‐MANA) National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "CRsWXCdp": {
        "id": "CRsWXCdp",
        "title": "Efficient electroreduction of CO2 on bulk silver electrode in aqueous solution via the inhibition of hydrogen evolution",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Electrochemical CO 2  reduction provides a desirable pathway to convert greenhouse gas into useful chemicals. It is a great challenge to reduce CO 2  efficiently in aqueous solution, especially on commercial bulk metal electrodes. Here, we report substantial improvement in CO 2  reduction on bulk silver electrode through the introduction of ionic surfactant in aqueous electrolyte. The hydrogen evolution on the electrode surface is greatly suppressed by the surfactant, while the catalytic ability of silver towards CO 2  reduction is maintained. The Faradaic efficiency for CO is greatly enhanced from 50% to 95% after the addition of this low-cost surfactant. This study may provide new pathways towards efficient CO 2  reduction through the inhibition of proton reduction.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fengjiao Quan",
                "org": "Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mubing Xiong",
                "org": "Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Surface Science",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "aOMMjFU5": {
        "id": "aOMMjFU5",
        "title": "Mn 2+ promoted Cr(VI) reduction with oxalic acid: The indispensable role of In-situ generated Mn 3 .",
        "abstract": "In this study, we demonstrate that Mn can greatly promote the Cr(VI) reduction by oxalic acid at pH<5 via an induction period and a subsequent auto-acceleration process. The Cr(VI) reduction rate constant during the late auto-acceleration process was about 10 times that of the initial induction period. Characterization results revealed that this interesting two-step Cr(VI) reduction phenomenon was attributed to the in-situ generated Mn by the oxidation of Mn with Cr(VI) in the presence of oxalic acid during the induction period. The in-situ generated Mn might complex with oxalate and Cr(VI) to produce a ternary complex, thus facilitating the electron transfer from oxalate to Cr(VI) to automatically accelerate the Cr(VI) reduction process. These findings shed insight into the possible roles of widely existed Mn ions (Mn and Mn) and oxalic acid in the transformation of Cr(VI) in natural aquatic environment, and also provided an efficient way to remediate Cr(VI)-containing acid wastewater.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cr(VI) reduction",
            "Mn(2+)",
            "Ternary complex",
            "in-situ generated Mn(3+)",
            "oxalic acid"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Mu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Jiang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, PR China. Electronic address: jennifer.ai@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, PR China. Electronic address: zhanglz@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of hazardous materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Un1VbZus": {
        "id": "Un1VbZus",
        "title": "New opportunities for efficient N 2 fixation by nanosheet photocatalysts.",
        "abstract": "Catalytic ammonia synthesis from dinitrogen (N2) under mild conditions has been considered to be the \"holy grail\" of N2 fixation, which is one of the most important chemical processes in the agriculture, biological and industrial fields. Given that current artificial N2 fixation is still dominated by the energy-intensive Haber-Bosch process, solar N2 fixation represents an encouraging and fascinating route for carbon-free and energy-saving N2 fixation. However, its practical application is seriously hampered by surface sluggish reaction kinetics. In this minireview, we share our perspectives on the use of two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets for the manipulation of photocatalytic N2 fixation. Nanosheet photocatalysts serve as the perfect platform for the engineering of surface active sites, including defects and iron, all of which can not only bolster photon-exciton interaction toward robust charge carriers generation upon light absorption, but also mimic the function schemes of MoFe-cofactor in nitrogenase toward sufficient N2 binding and activation. These merits endowed by nanosheets photocatalysts provide instructive information on exploring the rich nitrogen photochemistry on solid surfaces and offer new opportunities for the design of novel photocatalysts towards efficient N2 fixation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China. zhanglz@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengliang Mao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China. zhanglz@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Shang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China. zhanglz@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China. zhanglz@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China. zhanglz@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China. zhanglz@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "yg2OIf64": {
        "id": "yg2OIf64",
        "title": "Visible light driven selective oxidation of amines to imines with BiOCl: Does oxygen vacancy concentration matter?",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The relationship between oxygen vacancy (OV) concentration of semiconductors and their photocatalytic performances is far from clarified. In this study, by tuning the OV concentration of BiOCl (001) surface  via  a novel H 2 O 2  treatment coupled infrared irradiation method, we demonstrate that OV concentration of BiOCl (001) surface strongly determine its surface atomic and electronic structures to modulate the photocatalytic pathways. Being of shorter Bi Bi and Bi O bond lengths as well as more electrons being less localized, BiOCl (001) surface with higher OV concentration favored molecular oxygen activation to generate O 2  2−   via  a two-electron transfer pathway, while the generated O 2  2−  could prevent the over oxidation of amines and thus achieve high selectivity in the oxidation of amines to imines. Similar phenomena were also observed for other semiconductor photocatalysts such as TiO 2  and Nb 2 O 5 , suggesting the generality of oxygen vacancy concentration mediated selectivity enhancement. These findings shed light on the relationship between the oxygen vacancy concentration and the surface structure of semiconductor photocatalysts and offer a novel pathway to realize photocatalytic selective oxidation of amines to imines.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chengliang Mao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Honggang Cheng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Tian",
                "org": "Department of Physics, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen 518055, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Jing Xiao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hu Xu",
                "org": "Department of Physics, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen 518055, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincai Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Catalysis B-environmental",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JkuSybqM": {
        "id": "JkuSybqM",
        "title": "New opportunities for efficient N2 fixation by nanosheet photocatalysts",
        "abstract": "Catalytic ammonia synthesis from dinitrogen (N2) under mild conditions has been considered to be the “holy grail” of N2 fixation, which is one of the most important chemical processes in the agriculture, biological and industrial fields. Given that current artificial N2 fixation is still dominated by the energy-intensive Haber–Bosch process, solar N2 fixation represents an encouraging and fascinating route for carbon-free and energy-saving N2 fixation. However, its practical application is seriously hampered by surface sluggish reaction kinetics. In this minireview, we share our perspectives on the use of two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets for the manipulation of photocatalytic N2 fixation. Nanosheet photocatalysts serve as the perfect platform for the engineering of surface active sites, including defects and iron, all of which can not only bolster photon–exciton interaction toward robust charge carriers generation upon light absorption, but also mimic the function schemes of MoFe-cofactor in nitrogenase toward sufficient N2 binding and activation. These merits endowed by nanosheets photocatalysts provide instructive information on exploring the rich nitrogen photochemistry on solid surfaces and offer new opportunities for the design of novel photocatalysts towards efficient N2 fixation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengliang Mao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Shang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "0mffuFry": {
        "id": "0mffuFry",
        "title": "Atomically manipulated proton transfer energizes water oxidation on silicon carbide photoanodes",
        "abstract": "Surmounting the sluggish water oxidation kinetics beyond the hole-dominated thermodynamic effect is a topic of great scientific interest to establish fully renewable hydrogen technology from solar-powered water splitting. Herein, we demonstrate that the bottleneck of photoelectrochemical water oxidation can be overcome via atomic manipulation of proton transfer on the polar surfaces of silicon carbide (SiC) photoanodes. On the typical carbon-face SiC, where proton-coupled electron transfer governed the interfacial hole transfer for water oxidation, substantial energy loss was inevitable due to the highly activated proton-transfer steps. Via preferentially exposing the silicon-face, we enabled surface-catalyzed barrierless O–H breaking with a facile proton exchange and migration character. This mechanistically shifted the rate limiting step of water oxidation from sluggish proton-coupled electron transfer to a more energy-favorable electron transfer. The proof-of-concept study introduced here may open up new possibilities to design sophisticated photoelectrodes for an unbiased solar water splitting cell via surface engineering.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University,58183 Linköping,Sweden"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Shang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuchen Shi",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University,58183 Linköping,Sweden"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rositsa Yakimova",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University,58183 Linköping,Sweden"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mikael Syväjärvi",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University,58183 Linköping,Sweden"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianwu Sun",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University,58183 Linköping,Sweden"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JJxUDWNj": {
        "id": "JJxUDWNj",
        "title": "Ni(II) induced aerobic ring opening degradation of atrazine with core-shell Fe@Fe 2 O 3 nanowires",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In general, the final product of atrazine (ATR) degradation by reactive oxygen species is cyanuric acid bearing a stable  s -triazine ring, which is not further oxidized under mild conditions. In this study, we demonstrate that the presence of Ni(II) can increase the aerobic ATR degradation rate of core–shell Fe@Fe 2 O 3  nanowires (CSFN) by 6 times and also achieve the cleavage of recalcitrant  s -triazine ring. The cleavage of  s -triazine ring in this novel system was confirmed by the measurements of formic acid and nitrite acid. On the basis of experimental results, a feasible mechanism was proposed to account for the promoted aerobic ATR degradation and the facile  s -triazine ring cleavage as follows. First, Ni(II) adsorbed on the surface of CSFN was reduced to nickel metal, which favored the generation of active hydrogen (•H). The  in-situ  generated •H then reduced ATR to 4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine intermediate of easy ring opening property, rather than the recalcitrant cyanuric acid. Finally, this ATR degradation pathway change promoted the aerobic ATR degradation and benefited the  s -triazine ring cleavage. This study clarifies the importance of degradation pathway on the ring-opening of organic pollutants, and also provides a mild method to remove  s -triazine herbicides with molecular oxygen and zero-valent iron.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bingning Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "gLy5rLC5": {
        "id": "gLy5rLC5",
        "title": "Efficient light-driven CO2 hydrogenation on Ru/CeO2 catalysts",
        "abstract": "Light-driven heterogeneous catalysis provides a promising way to accomplish chemical reactions by the use of light energy, which reduces the consumption of chemical energy sources. Here, we show that Ru/CeO2 catalysts exhibit high activity for the hydrogenation of CO2 to methane under illumination only, reaching high CO2 conversion (over 99.9%) and selectivity of methane (∼100%) at low temperature. In sharp contrast, less CO2 is converted at the same temperature when a traditional heating model is used. As revealed by the results, the enhanced conversion rate under illumination should not only be attributed to the light-induced thermo-heating. Further investigations by in situ IR analysis and theoretical calculation provide comprehensive understanding of the reaction mechanism, and the important role of light is revealed. It is expected that the combination of catalysts and light may afford new perspectives for CO2 hydrogenation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fengjiao Quan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangming Zhan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengliang Mao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Honggang Gu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiyuan Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Catalysis Science & Technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "31szvhM4": {
        "id": "31szvhM4",
        "title": "Facet-Dependent Contaminant Removal Properties of Hematite Nanocrystals and Their Environmental Implications",
        "abstract": "Hematite nanocrystals are ubiquitous in natural environments, and because of their strong sorption properties these particles can influence the mobility and fate of toxic elements such as hexavalent chromium and arsenic. It is now well established that sorption onto hematite is morphology dependent, because its hexagonal structure imparts distinct interfacial chemistry to individual facets. It is also well known that interaction of these facets with ferrous iron can impart powerful catalytic reduction capacity at these interfaces. However, the underlying mechanisms for facet-specific sorption and reductive transformation of specific metals remains poorly understood at the molecular scale. In this article, we first briefly review the synthesis of size and morphologically well-defined hematite nanocrystals and their corresponding growth mechanisms. We then summarize recent advances in understanding interactions between hematite facets and ferrous iron, as well as their impact on the geochemical cycles of some elements and contaminants. We emphasize the reductive dissolution of hematite facets and elucidate corresponding environmental implications. Furthermore, we focus on facet-dependent adsorption of model environmental contaminants. Finally, we highlight the importance of hematite nanocrystals for remediation and provide suggestions for improving understanding of their roles in the environment.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Hou",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kevin M. Rosso",
                "org": "Physical and Computational Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory,Richland,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science. Nano",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "qSavitFz": {
        "id": "qSavitFz",
        "title": "Fenton oxidation of organic contaminants with aquifer sediment activated by ascorbic acid",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this study, we report the desirable conversion of H 2 O 2  to  OH with aquifer sediment activated by ascorbic acid. Although aquifer sediment contained various iron minerals, such as goethite, hematite, montmorillonite, muscovite, chlorite and phlogopite, it could not efficiently activate H 2 O 2  to produce  OH. Interestingly, the presence of ascorbic acid dramatically promoted the  OH conversion efficiency of H 2 O 2  by aquifer sediment to remediate organic contaminants in groundwater, which was ascribed to the efficient iron cycle of aquifer sediment induced by ascorbic acid. Among these minerals in sediment, goethite and hematite were more reactive than other minerals to activate H 2 O 2  in the presence of ascorbic acid. Although the initial pH could affect the  OH conversion efficiency of H 2 O 2 , H 2 O 2  could be decomposed by aquifer sediment at pH 3–11 after the introduction of ascorbic acid. Along with the complete degradation of organic contaminants, the final pH of solution increased to 8.3, which was close to the initial pH (8.9) of groundwater. Moreover, packed column of aquifer sediment could also catalyze the H 2 O 2  conversion to  OH for the removal of different organic contaminants with adding ascorbic acid, suggesting a new strategy for in situ chemical oxidation remediation of organic contaminated groundwater.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Hou",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengliang Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunshang Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Songhu Yuan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincai Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "M8SKRKhv": {
        "id": "M8SKRKhv",
        "title": "Disposable photoelectrochemical sensing strip for highly sensitive determination of perfluorooctane sulfonyl fluoride on functionalized screen-printed carbon electrode.",
        "abstract": "Owing to the lack of chromophores and ionizable functional groups, it is a significant challenge to determine perfluorooctane sulfonyl fluoride (PFOSF) by traditional high-performance liquid chromatography or liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry, especially at a low concentration. In this work a unique photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing strip has been developed for the first time for the detection of PFOSF. The sensing strip is cost effective and disposable, whereby BiOI nanoflake arrays are fabricated on a home-made screen-printed electrode through a facile one-step in-situ electrodeposition process, and then the molecule tags (i.e., molecularly imprinted polymers) for PFOSF are subsequently grafted on the surface. Benefitting from a three-dimensional interconnected framework, the as-fabricated sensing strip has a rapid response to the interfacial steric hindrance effect between the sensing platform and the target analyte of PFOSF. The elaborated PEC sensor exhibits a outstanding linear response to a concentration of PFOSF ranging from 0.05 to 500.0 ppb and a detection limit down to 0.01 ppb (S/N = 3) Furthermore, our low-cost and highly sensitive sensor has been further explored to detect PFOSF in real water samples, showing satisfactory results.",
        "keywords": [
            "Disposable sensing strip",
            "In-situ electrodeposition",
            "Molecularly imprinted polymer",
            "Perfluorooctane sulfonyl fluoride",
            "Photoelectrochemical sensor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinlei Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Fang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingming Gong",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China. Electronic address: jmgong@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Talanta",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "aLDshdNL": {
        "id": "aLDshdNL",
        "title": "High-Throughput Signal-on Photoelectrochemical Immunoassay of Lysozyme Based on Hole-Trapping Triggered by Disintegrating Bioconjugates of Dopamine-Grafted Silica Nanospheres.",
        "abstract": "A unique split-type photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunoassay has been constructed for detection of low-abundant biocompounds (lysozyme, Lyz, used in this case) via a new trigger strategy by disintegrating bioconjugates of dopamine-grafted silica nanospheres (DA@SiO2NSs) for signal amplification. The preferred electron donor assembly of DA@SiO2NSs is first used as a molecular printboard for positioning anti-Lyz secondary antibody (Ab2) through an amide reaction. With specific immunoreactions in a high-binding microplate, a sandwich immunoassay, the DA@SiO2NSs-based bioconjugate is achieved. By initiating the disintegration of the bioconjugates via acid etching, numerous electron donors of DA are released, thus efficiently triggering hole-trapping with amplified signals obtained. The smart integration of ZnIn2S4-based heterojunctions as photoactive material, a split-type detection mode, and a new trigger strategy by disintegrating the DA@SiO2NSs-based bioconjugate offer an attractive high-throughput signal-on PEC immunoassay for detection of Lyz. Such an unusual PEC sensor exhibits an outstanding linear response to the concentration in the range between 0.002 and 500 ng mL-1, and the detection limit is as low as 0.6 ppt (S/N = 3). The as-fabricated assay is cost-effective and sensitive. It has been successfully used for measuring Lyz in real samples, which demonstrates the great promise for practical applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinlei Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingming Gong",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS sensors",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "XosQHPPF": {
        "id": "XosQHPPF",
        "title": "Boosted photoelectrochemical immunosensing of metronidazole in tablet using coral-like g-C 3 N 4 nanoarchitectures.",
        "abstract": "A simple, facile and sensitive photoelectrochemical (PEC) bioassay protocol for metronidazole (MNZ) detection in common oral medicine samples has been proposed under visible-light irradiation, where novel hierarchical coral-like g-CN nanoarchitectures (cg-CN) have been first explored as PEC sensing platform. Featured with the unique nanostructures (e.g., interlaced porous network architecture, and open boundaries), the as-formed cg-CN nanoarchitectures not only efficiently inhibit the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole but also enable the immobilization of capture antibodies as well as the antibody-antigen binding efficiency fluently, thus amplifying the photocurrent response. This newly constructed PEC immunoassay displays excellent performance for MNZ determination with high sensitivity and selectivity. Under the optimal condition, this bioassay protocol exhibits a linear range of 0.01-100 µM with a detection limit of 0.005 µM at signal to noise ratio of 3. The resulting PEC immunoassay has been proved to be applicable for sensing MNZ in common oral medicine samples.",
        "keywords": [
            "Coral-like g-C(3)N(4)",
            "Metronidazole",
            "Nanoarchitectured design",
            "Oral medicine sample",
            "Photoelectrochemical immunoassay"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yijin Yuan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinmeng Pan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingming Gong",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China. Electronic address: jmgong@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Biosensors & bioelectronics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "hfyVrC8U": {
        "id": "hfyVrC8U",
        "title": "Oxygen Vacancies Mediated Complete Visible Light NO Oxidation via Side-On Bridging Superoxide Radicals.",
        "abstract": "Semiconductors-based photocatalysis is very efficient for the removal of kinetically-inert dilute NO, but the elimination of its atmospheric NO2 emission is still a great challenge. In this study, complete visible light NO oxidation mediated by O2 is achieved over a defect-engineered BiOCl with selectivity exceeding 99%. Well-designed oxygen vacancies on the prototypical (001) surface of BiOCl favored the formation of geometric-favorable superoxide radicals (•O2 ) in a side-on bridging mode under ambient condition, which thermodynamically suppressed the terminal end-on •O2 associated NO2 emission in case of higher temperatures, and thus selectively oxidized NO to nitrate. These findings can help us to understand the intriguing surface chemistry of photocatalytic NO oxidation and design highly efficient NOx removal systems.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Shang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuemei Cao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Yang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied & Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ltuDdr2e": {
        "id": "ltuDdr2e",
        "title": "Visible Light Driven Organic Pollutants Degradation with Hydrothermally Carbonized Sewage Sludge and Oxalate Via Molecular Oxygen Activation.",
        "abstract": "Converting sewage sludge into functional environmental materials has become an attractive sewage sludge disposal route. In this study, we synthesize a sewage sludge-based functional material via a facile one-pot hydrothermal carbonization method, and construct a visible light molecular oxygen activation system with hydrothermally carbonized sewage sludge (HTC-S) and oxalate, to degrade various organic pollutants at pH 5.0. It was found that iron species of HTC-S could chelate with oxalate to generate abundant H2O2 via molecular oxygen activation under visible light, and also promote the H2O2 decomposition to produce •OH for the fast organic pollutants degradation. Taking sulfadimidine as the example, the apparent sulfadimidine degradation rate of HTC-S/oxalate system was almost 18 times that of Fe2O3/oxalate, 12 times that of FeOOH/oxalate, and 6 times that of Fe3O4/oxalate under visible light, respectively. This outstanding degradation performance was attributed to the presence of iron-containing clay minerals in HTC-S, as confirmed by X-ray diffraction measurements and Mössbauer spectrometry. In the oxalate solution, these iron-containing clay minerals could be excited more easily than three common iron oxides under visible light, because the silicon species strongly interacted with iron species in HTC-S to form Fe-O-Si bond, which would then bind with oxalate to lower the excitation energy of ≡FeIII-oxalate complex. Meanwhile, we carefully identified the sulfadimidine degradation intermediates with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to propose its visible light degradation pathway in the HTC-S/oxalate system. This work provides an alternative sewage sludge conversion pathway, and also sheds light on the environmental remediation applications of sewage sludge-based functional materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Na Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Shang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuangyi Tao",
                "org": "School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaobing Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangming Zhan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiakuan Yang",
                "org": "School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "RZIxAJ86": {
        "id": "RZIxAJ86",
        "title": "Persistent free radicals in carbon-based materials on transformation of refractory organic contaminants (ROCs) in water: A critical review",
        "abstract": "Abstract   With the increased concentrations and kinds of refractory organic contaminants (ROCs) in aquatic environments, many previous reviews systematically summarized the applications of carbon-based materials in the adsorption and catalytic degradation of ROCs for their economically viable and environmentally friendly behavior. Interestingly, recent studies indicated that carbon-based materials in natural environment can also mediate the transformation of ROCs directly or indirectly due to their abundant persistent free radicals (PFRs). Understanding the formation mechanisms of PFRs in carbo-based materials and their interactions with ROCs is essential to develop their further applications in environment remediation. However, there is no comprehensive review so far about the direct and indirect removal of ROCs mediated by PFRs in amorphous, porous and crystalline carbon-based materials. The review aims to evaluate the formation mechanisms of PFRs in carbon-based materials synthesized through pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization processes. The influence of synthesis conditions (temperature and time) and carbon sources on the types as well as the concentrations of PFRs in carbon-based materials are also discussed. In particular, the effects of metals on the concentrations and types of PFRs in carbon-based materials are highlighted because they are considered as the catalysts for the formation of PFRs. The formation mechanisms of reactive species and the further transformation mechanisms of ROCs are briefly summarized, and the surface properties of carbon-based materials including surface area, types and number of functional groups, etc. are found to be the key parameters controlling their activities. However, due to diversity and complexity of carbon-based materials, the exact relationships between the activities of carbon-based materials and PFRs are still uncertain. Finally, the existing problems and current challenges for the ROCs transformation with carbon-based materials are also pointed out.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yaxin Qin",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guiying Li",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanpeng Gao",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Sik Ok",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Taicheng An",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Water Research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "AhQQZZ78": {
        "id": "AhQQZZ78",
        "title": "Protocatechuic acid promoted catalytic degradation of rhodamine B with Fe@Fe2O3 core-shell nanowires by molecular oxygen activation mechanism",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The addition of ligands into the system of zero valent iron is an effective method to promote the yields of pollutants oxidant but may lead to the unfavorable environmental consequences. In this study, the addition effects of protocatechuic acid (PCA), a kind of complexing and reducing agent widely existed in many plants, on the molecular oxygen activation and the subsequent aerobic rhodamine B degradation by Fe@Fe 2 O 3  core-shell nanowires were investigated. Results indicated that the degradation efficiency of rhodamine B increased from less than 6% to 92.4% within 120 min with the PCA addition in the system of Fe@Fe 2 O 3  core-shell nanowires. This addition of PCA not only promote the molecular oxygen activation efficiencies induced by Fe@Fe 2 O 3  core-shell nanowires, but also accelerate the Fe(III)/Fe(II) cycle to guarantee enough soluble Fe(II) for subsequent efficient Fenton reaction. Moreover, PCA can also defer the oxidation of Fe@Fe 2 O 3  core-shell nanowires for its reduction ability. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction characterization revealed that there were no significant changes of the compositions of Fe@Fe 2 O 3  core-shell nanowires before and after reactions in the system with PCA addition. Meanwhile, only slightly decrease of the rhodamine B degradation efficiency was observed after 4 cycles in the system of Fe@Fe 2 O 3  core-shell nanowires and PCA. This study not only clarify the effects of PCA on the molecular oxygen activation by nanoscale zero-valent iron, but also sheds new insight into the possible roles of widely existed phenolic acids in the transformation of organic contaminants with nanoscale zero-valent iron in natural aquatic environment.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yaxin Qin",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guiying Li",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Taicheng An",
                "org": "Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Catalysis Today",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "H4kTJCD0": {
        "id": "H4kTJCD0",
        "title": "Surface Fe(II)/Fe(III) Cycle Promoted Ultra-Highly Sensitive Electrochemical Sensing of Arsenic(III) with Dumbbell-Like Au/Fe 3 O 4 Nanoparticles.",
        "abstract": "Developing a new ultra-sensitive interface to detect As(III) is highly desirable because of its seriously toxic and low concentration in drinking water. Recently, Fe3O4 nanoparticles of high adsorption toward As(III) become very promising to be such an interface, which is still limited by the poor understanding of their surface physicochemical properties. Herein, we report that dumbbell-like Au/Fe3O4 nanoparticles, when being modified the screen-printed carbon electrode, can serve as an efficient sensing interface for As(III) detection with an excellent sensitivity of 9.43 μA ppb-1 and a low detection limit of 0.0215 ppb. These outstanding records were attributed to the participation of Fe(II)/Fe(III) cycle on Fe3O4 surface in the electrochemical reaction of As(III) redox, as revealed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray absorption near edge structure, and extended X-ray absorption fine structure. This work provides new insight into the mechanism of electroanalysis from the viewpoint of surface active atoms, and also helps to predict the construction of ultra-highly sensitive electrochemical sensors for other heavy metal ions with nonprecious redox active materials.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shan-Shan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Yi Zhou",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology and Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Jiang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology and Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Guo",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology and Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin-Huai Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology and Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing-Jiu Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology and Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Analytical chemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "PEfaQ9HX": {
        "id": "PEfaQ9HX",
        "title": "Photochemical behavior of ferrihydrite-oxalate system: Interfacial reaction mechanism and charge transfer process.",
        "abstract": "Heterogeneous photochemical reactions associated with natural iron (hydr)oxides and oxalic acid have attracted a great deal of scientific attention in the application of organic pollutants degradation. However, the reaction mechanism is still unclear due to the complicated iron cycles and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. In this study, the in situ attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was implemented to investigate the adsorption process and photochemical behavior of oxalic acid on the surface of ferrihydrite. A comprehensive reaction mechanism from the perspective of charge transfer process, including homogeneous-heterogeneous iron cycling and ROS generation, was illustrated in detail. We found that oxalic acid was first adsorbed on the surface of ferrihydrite with a mononuclear bidentate binding geometry. Interestingly, this mononuclear bidentate complex on the surface of ferrihydrite was stable under visible light irradiation. Subsequently, the whole complex departed from ferrihydrite surface through non-reduction dissolution with the form of Fe(CO). In the solution, the Fe(CO) complexes would quickly convert to Fe(CO) complexes. Under visible light irradiation, the electrons generated from the photolysis of Fe(CO) complex reacted with O to form O/•OOH. Meanwhile, Fe(III) was reduced to Fe(II). Finally, the produced O/•OOH could react with Fe(II) through a one-step way to generate •OH, which possessed higher •OH formation efficiency than that through the two-step way of HO as the intermediates. This study helps us with understanding of in-situ photochemical reaction mechanism of ferrihydrite-oxalic acid system, and also provides guidance to effectively utilize widespread iron (hydr)oxides and organic acids in natural environment to develop engineered systems for water treatment.",
        "keywords": [
            "Fe(III)-Ox complex",
            "Ferrihydrite",
            "In-situ ATR-FTIR",
            "Oxalic acid",
            "Reactive oxygen species"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tianyuan Xu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Runliang Zhu",
                "org": "Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Physics and Materials, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 511 Kehua Street, Guangzhou, 510640, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Shang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yabei Xia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: liuxiao71@mail.ccnu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Water research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "d95DQ2tb": {
        "id": "d95DQ2tb",
        "title": "Oxygen Vacancies Promoted Selective Photocatalytic Removal of NO with Blue TiO2 via Simultaneous Molecular Oxygen Activation and Photogenerated Holes Annihilation.",
        "abstract": "Semiconductor photocatalytic technology has great potential for removal of dilute gaseous NO in indoor and outdoor atmosphere, but suffers from the unsatisfactory NO removal selectivity due to the undesirable NO2 byproducts generation. In this study, we demonstrate that 99% selectivity of photocatalytic NO oxidation towards nitrate can be achieved over blue TiO2 bearing oxygen vacancies (OVs) under visible light irradiation. First-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculation and experimental results suggested that OVs of blue TiO2 with localized electrons could facilitate the molecular oxygen activation through single-electron pathway to generate •O2-, and simultaneously promote the photogenerated holes annihilation. The generated •O2- directly converted NO to nitrate, while the holes annihilation inhibited the side-reaction between holes and NO to avoid toxic NO2 by-product formation, resulting in highly selective removal of NO. This study reveals the dual functions of OVs in defective photocatalyst, and also provides fundamental guidance for selective purification of NO with photocatalytic technology.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Huan Shang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Meiqi Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shun Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chengliang Mao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "OkJ9YRZn": {
        "id": "OkJ9YRZn",
        "title": "Liquid Nitrogen Activation of Zero-Valent Iron and Its Enhanced Cr(VI) Removal Performance.",
        "abstract": "In this study, we report that liquid nitrogen treatment is a promising zero-valent iron activation method that does not remove the iron oxide shell; this can improve the apparent Cr(VI) removal rate constant of zero-valent iron by about 4-120 times, depending on the particle sizes and the suppliers of zero-valent iron. It was found that liquid nitrogen, with its low temperature of 77 K, could crack the iron oxide shell of zero-valent iron to produce abundant fractures because of the different thermal expansion coefficients of iron oxide and iron. These fractures provided suitable mass transfer channels for the inward transfer of water/oxygen molecules to the iron core and the subsequent in situ generation of Fe(II) for the reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III). More importantly, systematic characterizations confirmed the generation of an Fe(III)/Cr(III)/Cr(VI) composite on the surface of zero-valent iron during the removal, suggesting its environmental benignancy. This study provides a novel physical zero-valent iron activation method, sheds light on the importance of the iron oxide shell of zero-valent iron on Cr(VI) removal, and clarifies the intrinsic Cr(VI) removal mechanism of zero-valent iron.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yue Hu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079 , People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Peng",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079 , People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079 , People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079 , People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079 , People's Republic of China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eMe7TBPD": {
        "id": "eMe7TBPD",
        "title": "Rapid Aerobic Inactivation and Facile Removal of Escherichia coli with Amorphous Zero-valent Iron Microspheres: Indispensable Roles of Reactive Oxygen Species and Iron Corrosion Products.",
        "abstract": "Zero valent iron (ZVI) is recently regarded as a promising alternative for water disinfection, but still suffers from low efficiency. Herein we demonstrate that amorphous zero valent iron microspheres (A-mZVI) exhibit both higher inactivation rate and physical removal efficiency for the disinfection of Escherichia coli (E. coli) than conventional crystalline nanoscale ZVI (C-nZVI) under aerobic condition. The enhanced E. coli inactivation performance of A-mZVI was mainly attributed to more reactive oxygen species (ROSs), especially free •OH, generated by the accelerated iron dissolution and molecular oxygen activation in bulk solution. In contrast, C-nZVI preferred to produce surface bound •OH, and its bactericidal ability was thus hampered by the limited physical contact between C-nZVI and E. coli. More importantly, hydrolysis of dissolved iron released from A-mZVI produced plenty of loose FeOOH to wrap E. coli, increasing the dysfunction of E. coli membrane. Meanwhile, this hydrolysis process lowered the stability of E. coli colloid and caused its rapid coagulation and sedimentation, favoring its physical removal. These findings clarify the indispensable roles of ROSs and iron corrosion products during ZVI disinfection, and also provide a promising disinfection material for water treatment.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hongwei Sun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yao Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Shen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaohui Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaomei Liao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "HsQtc1xj": {
        "id": "HsQtc1xj",
        "title": "An Interfacial Charging-Decharging Strategy to Efficient and Selective Aerobic NO Oxidation on Oxygen Vacancy.",
        "abstract": "Intelligent defect engineering to harness surface molecular processes is at the core of selective oxidation catalysis. Here, we demonstrate that two-electron-trapped oxygen vacancy (VO) of BiOCl, a prototypical F center (VO˝), is a superb site to confine O2 towards efficient and selective NO oxidation to nitrate. Stimulated by solar light, VO˝ accomplishes NO oxidation through a two-electron charging (VO˝ + O2 → VO˝-O22-) and subsequent one-electron decharging process (VO˝-O22- + NO → VO-NO3- + e-). The back-donated electron is re-trapped by VO to breed a new single-electron-trapped VO (VO´), simultaneously triggering a second round of NO oxidation (VO´-O2 + NO → VO-NO3-). This unprecedented interfacial charging-decharging scheme alters the peroxide-associated NO oxidation selectivity from NO2 to NO3- with a high efficiency, thus hold great promise for the treatment of risky NOx species in indoor air.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Shang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuhan Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuemei Cao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "7NAb4JDf": {
        "id": "7NAb4JDf",
        "title": "Dechlorination-Hydroxylation of Atrazine to Hydroxyatrazine with Thiosulfate: A Detoxification Strategy in Seconds.",
        "abstract": "Hydroxylation of atrazine to nontoxic hydroxyatrazine is generally considered as an efficient detoxification method to remediate atrazine-contaminated soil and water. However, previous studies suggested that hydroxylation was not the dominant pathway for atrazine degradation in the hydroxyl radical-generating systems such as Fenton reaction, ozone and UV/H2O2. Herein we report that the addition of sodium thiosulfate can realize rapid hydroxylation of atrazine to hydroxyatrazine at pH ≤ 4 under room temperature. High resolution mass spectra and isotope experiments results revealed that the hydroxylation of atrazine was involved with nucleophilic substitution and subsequent hydrolysis reaction as follows. HS2O3-, as a species of thiosulfate only at pH ≤ 4, first attacked C atom connecting to chlorine of atrazine to dechlorinate atrazine and produce C8H14N5S2O3-. Subsequently, the S-S bond of C8H14N5S2O3- was cleaved easily to form SO32- and C8H14N5S-. Next, C8H14N5S- was hydrolyzed to generate hydroxyatrazine and H2S. Finally, the comproportionation of SO32- and H2S in-situ produced S0 during hydroxylation of atrazine with thiosulfate. This study clarifies the importance of degradation pathway on the removal of pollutants, and also provides a non-oxidative strategy for atrazine detoxification in seconds.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi Mu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangming Zhan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Cuimei Huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaobing Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianping Zou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shenglian Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science & technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "MM7hpU6N": {
        "id": "MM7hpU6N",
        "title": "Anion (O, N, C and S) vacancies promoted photocatalytic nitrogen fixation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chengliang Mao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxian Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunjie Zou",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangming Zhan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Li",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincai Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental & Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Green Chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "mzDbDRXs": {
        "id": "mzDbDRXs",
        "title": "Hexavalent chromium removal by a new composite system of dissimilatory iron reduction bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila and nanoscale zero-valent iron",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Core-shell Fe@Fe 2 O 3  nanowire is one special nanoscale zero-valent iron (NZVI) with an iron core and an outside shell of iron oxide containing the surface bound ferrous ions, which has been used to remove various pollutants including Cr(VI). However, it can be easily oxidized to accumulate iron oxides on the shell, resulting in the loss of reactive activity during its long-term application. Therefore, the dissolution of iron oxides by reduction is required to maintain NZVI reactivity. In this study, we combine NZVI and a dissimilatory iron reduction bacteria (DIRB),  Aeromonas hydrophila  HS01, to establish a composite system for a sustainable anoxic reduction of Cr(VI). HS01 can stably coexist with NZVI, reduce the oxidized Fe on NZVI and generate more dissolved Fe(II) under anoxic conditions. This presence of HS01 can maintain the core-shell structured morphology and relatively more Fe 0  and Fe(II) on NZVI surface, and enhance the reactivity in Cr(VI) removal. Our results indicated that a suitable DIRB can be used to prolong the reactivity of NZVI, and their combination is an efficient method for anoxic Cr(VI) removal.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zunji Shi",
                "org": "School of Life Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetic Regulation and Integrative Biology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenjuan Shen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Yang",
                "org": "School of Life Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetic Regulation and Integrative Biology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ningning Zheng",
                "org": "School of Life Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetic Regulation and Integrative Biology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaofang Jiang",
                "org": "School of Life Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetic Regulation and Integrative Biology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Limin Liu",
                "org": "School of Life Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetic Regulation and Integrative Biology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dandan Yang",
                "org": "School of Life Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetic Regulation and Integrative Biology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Xie",
                "org": "School of Life Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetic Regulation and Integrative Biology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "2bO2xB3j": {
        "id": "2bO2xB3j",
        "title": "High Efficient Electrochemical Conversion of CO2 and NaCl to CO and NaClO",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Fengjiao Quan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangming Zhan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huan Shang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yahui Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education"
            },
            {
                "name": "Falong Jia",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhihui Ai",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Green Chemistry",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "JgPOL6db": {
        "id": "JgPOL6db",
        "title": "Molecular-scale structures of uranyl surface complexes on hematite facets",
        "abstract": "As the fate, transport and bioavailability of U(VI) in subsurface environments are strongly influenced by its adsorption structures on iron minerals such as hematite, we systematically studied the molecular-scale structures of U(VI) complexes formed at the interfaces of hematite and water with periodic density-functional theory (DFT) calculation, extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements, attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy, and spherical aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (Cs-STEM) integrated with X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (XEDS). The combined theoretical and experimental results revealed that U(VI) was complexed on three hematite facets in an inner-sphere coordination, but edge-sharing bidentate mononuclear (2E) complexes were formed on {001} facets, and corner-sharing bidentate binuclear (2C) ones were on both {012} and {110} facets. Moreover, the U(VI) adsorption site densities on the {012} and {110} facets of hematite were both about 0.32 #U nm−2, significantly higher than the adsorption site density (0.18 #U nm−2) on the {001} counterpart, which was consistent with the results of STEM-XEDS quantification. The results suggest that the U(VI) adsorption performance with hematite was strongly dependent on the coordination environment of U(VI) on the hematite facets. This study clarifies the molecular-scale structures of the U(VI) surface coordination on different hematite facets and also provides new insights into predicting the long-term fate and transport of highly radiotoxic actinyl ions in subsurface environments.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaopeng Huang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojing Hou",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Binghuang Guo",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fahui Song",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lan Ling",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Technology, Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jincai Zhao",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,People's Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Environmental science. Nano",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "b5K6e6JL": {
        "id": "b5K6e6JL",
        "title": "Bifunctional S, N-Codoped Carbon Dots-Based Novel Electrochemiluminescent Bioassay for Ultrasensitive Detection of Atrazine using Activated Mesoporous Biocarbon as Enzyme Nanocarriers",
        "abstract": "A novel and ultrasensitive electrochemiluminescent (ECL) bioassay has been developed for the detection of atrazine (ATZ), whereby bifunctional S, N-codoped carbon dots (S, N-CDs) and activated mesoporous bicarbons (BCs) have been innovatively integrated to synergistically amplify the ECL signal. When endogenous dissolved O is used as a coreactant, its sluggish reduction hinders the enhancement of ECL intensity of the luminophore, thus restricting its further application in bioanalysis. Here, bifunctional S, N-CDs severe as not only the ECL luminophore but the coreaction accelerator of dissolved O to generate more intermediates to boost the coreaction without using any other coreactant and coreaction accelerator. The as-formed nanoarchitectures of BCs possess enlarged surface area as the nanocarriers. They could provide adequate active sites for immobilization of tyrosinase (Tyr), which greatly prompts the ECL bioassay applications. Such a smart integration of bifunctional S, N-CDs, activated mesoporous BCs and the enzyme inhibition reaction achieves a unique and attractive high-performance signal-on ECL bioassay, realizing ultrasensitive detection of ATZ. Under the optimal condition, this bioassay exhibits two linear ranges, from 0.0001 to 0.01 μg L and 0.01-20 μg L with a detection limit of 0.08 ng L at signal to noise ratio of 3. The as-fabricated assay is sensitive and economical, opening a new way for the enhancement of ECL signal output and a versatile strategy for ultrasensitive ECL bioanalysis.",
        "keywords": [
            "Atrazine",
            "Bifunctional S",
            "Dissolved oxygen",
            "Electrochemiluminescent bioassay",
            "Mesoporous bicarbons",
            "N-codoped carbon dots"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YunqingWu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuxin Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiqin Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingming Gong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Analytica Chimica Acta",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ciSicO3t": {
        "id": "ciSicO3t",
        "title": "Adiponectin mediates antiproliferative and apoptotic responses in endometrial carcinoma by the AdipoRs/AMPK pathway.",
        "abstract": "Determine the serum adiponectin levels in endometrial carcinoma (EC) cases and controls and explore the correlation between them. We assessed the functions of AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 in endometrial cancer cells to determine whether the AMPK/ERK and Akt pathways mediate the effects of adiponectin-induced apoptosis and anti-proliferation.The serum adiponectin levels were measured via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The proliferation and apoptosis rates were determined with MTT and annexin V/PI assays. To evaluate the activation of AMPK, ERK, and Akt and the expression of Bcl-2 and Cyclin D1, western blot analysis was performed in Ishikawa 3-H-12 cells. We down-regulated AdipoRs by si-RNA to assess their functions.The serum adiponectin levels were significantly decreased in patients with EC compared to controls. The adiponectin-induced apoptosis and anti-proliferation effects in EC cells were blocked by Compound C. Ishikawa 3-H-12 cells exhibited time- and dose-dependent increases in the p-AMPK levels after treatment with adiponectin. Adiponectin treatment reduced the levels of ERK and Akt phosphorylations and cyclin D1 and Bcl-2 mRNA and protein expression. Compound C blocked the effects on ERK, Akt, cyclin D1, and Bcl-2. AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 were involved in adiponectin-induced growth inhibition and ERK activation inhibition. We speculated that AdipoR1 has a greater role than adipoR2 in apoptosis and Akt activation inhibition after adiponectin treatment.Adiponectin was an apoptotic and anti-proliferation agent for EC cells, and these effects were dependent on the AMPK/ERK and Akt pathways. AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 may play different roles in this process.",
        "keywords": [
            "ampk/erk",
            "adipor1",
            "adipor2",
            "adiponectin",
            "akt pathway",
            "endometrial carcinoma (ec)"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Wen",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinxin Han",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Liu",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Quanxin Qu",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Gynecologic oncology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "YYqzNDuN": {
        "id": "YYqzNDuN",
        "title": "Tamoxifen has a proliferative effect in endometrial carcinoma mediated via the GPER/EGFR/ERK/cyclin D1 pathway: A retrospective study and an in vitro study.",
        "abstract": "Tamoxifen has been widely used to treat breast cancer as an endocrine therapy. However, tamoxifen is known to enhance the risk of developing endometrial cancer. We want to examine the effect of tamoxifen on endometrial cancer. In our retrospective study, we found that high grade, high stage, and lymph node metastasis were more common in tamoxifen users. In vitro 4-hydroxytamoxifen (OHT) induced cell proliferation and cell cycle promotion in type I and type II endometrial cancer cell lines, and this proliferation was blocked by GPER silencing. Treatment with OHT increased EGFR and ERK phosphorylation and the mRNA and protein levels of cyclin D1 and GPER. Taken together, our data demonstrate that endometrial cancer patients with tamoxifen treatment exhibit more aggressive histological subtypes and worse prognosis. OHT is a proliferation-inducing agent for endometrial cancer cells, and the GPER/EFGR/ERK/cyclin D1 pathway is involved in this process.",
        "keywords": [
            "Cell cycle",
            "Endometrial cancer",
            "Prognosis",
            "Proliferation",
            "Signaling pathway",
            "Tamoxifen"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin, 300192, China. Electronic address: zhlizh1234@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanmin Li",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin, 300192, China. Electronic address: tjslym@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lan Lan",
                "org": "Department of Synergistic Chinese and Western Medicine Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, 300060, China. Electronic address: lanlan9427@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Liu",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin, 300192, China. Electronic address: liuronghch1999@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanhong Wu",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin, 300192, China. Electronic address: wyh650118@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Quanxin Qu",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin, 300192, China. Electronic address: qqxin95425@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke Wen",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China. Electronic address: kewencn@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular and cellular endocrinology",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "TqGsfgXC": {
        "id": "TqGsfgXC",
        "title": "Successful removal of an intrauterine device perforating the uterus and the bladder with the aid of a transurethral nephroscope.",
        "abstract": "This video demonstrates a rare case of an IUD that perforated both the bladder and the uterine walls and created a nidus for stone formation in the bladder. The surgical technique involved in removing the stone and extracting the IUD is a new approach to treating this problem. It is suspected that this specific surgical intervention may also help to minimize the formation of a larger vesico-uterine fistula by decreasing the extent of trauma potentially created when extracting the IUD. However, this supposition merits further study.",
        "keywords": [
            "Bladder",
            "IUD",
            "Perforation",
            "Transurethral nephroscope"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Haiying Niu",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, 24 Fukang Road, Nankai, Tianjin, 300192, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, 24 Fukang Road, Nankai, Tianjin, 300192, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shijie Yao",
                "org": "Department of Urology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin, 300192, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Quanxin Qu",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, 24 Fukang Road, Nankai, Tianjin, 300192, China. qqxin111@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International urogynecology journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "VooVVotq": {
        "id": "VooVVotq",
        "title": "Researches and trends in membrane-based liquid desiccant air dehumidification",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "membrane"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "simin huang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "Y2a16Gzy": {
        "id": "Y2a16Gzy",
        "title": "Facile fabrication of superhydrophobic films with fractal structures using epoxy resin microspheres",
        "abstract": "A simple method has been developed to fabricate superhydrophobic surfaces with fractal structures with epoxy resin microspheres (ERMs). The ERMs is produced by phase separation in an epoxy-amine curing system with a silica sol (SS) dispersant. The transparent epoxy solution becomes cloudy and turns into epoxy suspension (ES) in this process. The fractal structure (two tier structure) generated by synthetic epoxy resin microspheres (ERMs) and deposited nanoincrutations on the surfaces of these ERMs, which have been observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The curing time of ES is an important condition to obtain films with good comprehensive performances. Superhydrophobic films can be prepared by adding extra SS into ES with a curing time longer than 5 h. The optimal curing time is 10 h to fabricate a film with good mechanical stability and high superhydrophobicity. In addition, a surface with anti-wetting property of impacting microdroplets can be fabricated by prolonging the curing time of ES to 24 h. The gradually decreased hydrophilic groups resulted from a longer curing time enable the surface to have smaller surface adhesions to water droplets, which is the main reason to keep its superhydrophobicity under impacting conditions. The coated surface is highly hydrophobic and the impacting water droplets are bounced off from the surface. ? 2013 Elsevier B.V.",
        "keywords": [
            "curing time",
            "epoxy resin microspheres (erms)",
            "fractal structures",
            "microdroplets rebound",
            "silica sol",
            "superhydrophobicity",
            "two-tier structures"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yunyun Quan",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Surface Science",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "bLqPpKLD": {
        "id": "bLqPpKLD",
        "title": "Performance comparisons of honeycomb-type adsorbent beds (wheels) for air dehumidification with various desiccant wall materials",
        "abstract": "This study aims at comparing the performance of honeycomb type adsorbent beds (or desiccant wheels) for air dehumidification with various solid desiccant wall materials, from a viewpoint of system operation. A mathematical model is proposed and validated to predict the cyclic behaviors of the cycling beds or wheels. The influences of regeneration air temperature, process air temperature, and humidity on the coefficient of performance (COP), specific dehumidification power (SDP) and dehumidification efficiency (��d) are predicted with various desiccant wall materials. Totally ten most commonly used desiccant materials are considered, with different adsorption and thermophysical properties. It is found that of the 10 materials, the silica gel 3A and silica gel RD perform better than other desiccants for air dehumidification under typical working conditions and driven by low grade waste heat. The results provide some insights and guidelines for the design and optimization of honeycomb type adsorption beds or desiccant wheels. ? 2013 Elsevier Ltd.",
        "keywords": [
            "dehumidification",
            "desiccant wheels",
            "honeycomb adsorbent bed",
            "materials",
            "modeling",
            "solid desiccant"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Huangxi Fu",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qirong Yang",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianchang Xu",
                "org": "South China University of Technology(South China University of Technology,South China Univ. of Technol.),Guangzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Energy",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "Xx61tyq8": {
        "id": "Xx61tyq8",
        "title": "Investigation of Membrane-Based Total Heat Exchangers with Different Structures and Materials",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "energy recovery"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "tingshu zhong",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "zhenxing li",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "YZxMTM69": {
        "id": "YZxMTM69",
        "title": "Flow maldistribution and performance deteriorations in a counter flow hollow fiber membrane module for air humidification/dehumidification",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "heat transfer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zhenxing li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "Vc7E4DNZ": {
        "id": "Vc7E4DNZ",
        "title": "Oblique fluid flow and heat transfer across a hollow fiber membrane bank under uniform temperature conditions",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "nusselt number"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yuwen ouyang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhenxing li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "2I0Zvkv8": {
        "id": "2I0Zvkv8",
        "title": "Thermal conductivity augmentation of composite polymer materials with artificially controlled filler shapes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "xiaojian wang",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "lixia pei",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Applied Polymer Science",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "GBweC8vr": {
        "id": "GBweC8vr",
        "title": "A Randomly Distributed Filler Model for Heat Conductivity Prediction in Filled Composite Materials Considering Fillers Aggregation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "xiaojian wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Heat Transfer Engineering",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "SwMZGmXe": {
        "id": "SwMZGmXe",
        "title": "Conjugate heat and mass transfer in a total heat exchanger with cross-corrugated triangular ducts and one-step made asymmetric membranes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "zhenxing li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "tingshu zhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianlei niu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "fu xiao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "tiWf91Gl": {
        "id": "tiWf91Gl",
        "title": "Oblique fluid flow and convective heat transfer across a tube bank under uniform wall heat flux boundary conditions",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "convective heat transfer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yuwen ouyang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "zhengguo zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shuangfeng wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "O9VR1Hld": {
        "id": "O9VR1Hld",
        "title": "Moisture transport through asymmetric porous membranes with finger-like holes for indoor humidity control: A lattice Boltzmann simulation approach",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "rongrong cai",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "jianchang xu",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Indoor and Built Environment",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "9m18Zs5l": {
        "id": "9m18Zs5l",
        "title": "Transport behavior of R134a refrigerant through rubber composites",
        "abstract": "The transport behavior of commercial R134a (1,1,1,2-tetrafuoroethane) refrigerant including its permeability, adsorption, and diffusion through rubber composites were investigated. Butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber (NBR), brominated butyl rubber (BIIR), and epichlorohydrin rubber (ECO) were used as a matrix, while silica, carbon black, mica sheet, and graphite were used as fillers in the present study. The effects of rubber structure and geometry, surface polarity, as well as loading of filler on transport behavior were studied to correlate transport parameters with the rubber structure and filler nature. The R134a permeation in rubber composites was largely dominated by diffusion rather than solubility. The polarities of rubber and filler played dominant roles in determining the solubility, whereas the structure of rubber and the shape and loading of filler exerted a stronger effect on diffusion than solubility. Nonpolar and layered graphite-filled BIIR rubber composites showed the lowest permeability to R134a. Additionally, shell-like free volume theory was applied to reasonably explain R134a transport behavior.",
        "keywords": [
            "Refrigerant",
            "Rubber composites",
            "Transport property",
            "Diffusion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "lixia pei",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "junhui chi",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": "south china university of technology"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Polymer Research",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "Y1vXbOFG": {
        "id": "Y1vXbOFG",
        "title": "Conjugate heat and mass transfer in a skewed flow hollow fiber membrane bank used for liquid desiccant air dehumidification",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "yuwen ouyang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "xGHu2muf": {
        "id": "xGHu2muf",
        "title": "A dual-scale analysis of a desiccant wheel with a novel organic–inorganic hybrid adsorbent for energy recovery",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "molecular dynamics simulation",
            "energy recovery"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "huangxi fu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "lizhi zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianchang xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rongrong cai",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Energy",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "bkzzu374": {
        "id": "bkzzu374",
        "title": "Enhanced thermal conductivity of PLA-based nanocomposites by incorporation of graphite nanoplatelets functionalized by tannic acid",
        "abstract": "Enhancing thermal conductivity of polymeric nanocomposites remains a great challenge because of the poor compatibility between nanofillers and the polymeric matrix and the aggregation effect of nanofillers. We report the enhanced thermal conductivity of poly(lactic acid) (PLA)-based nanocomposites by incorporation of graphite nanoplatelets functionalized by tannic acid. Graphite nanoplatelets (GNPs) were noncovalently functionalized with tannic acid (TA) by van der Waals forces and π–π interaction without perturbing the conjugated sp2 network, thus preserving the high thermal conductivity of GNPs. PLA-based nanocomposites with different contents of TA-functionalized GNPs (TA-GNPs) were prepared and characterized, and the influences of TA-GNPs content on the morphologies, mechanical properties, and thermal properties of the composites were investigated in detail. TA-GNPs remarkably improved the thermal conductivity of PLA up to 0.77 W/(m K), showing its high potential as a thermally conductive filler for polymer-based nanocomposites. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018, 135, 46397.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Han Lin",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Education Ministry Guangzhou China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lixia Pei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Applied Polymer Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "eueHYpoS": {
        "id": "eueHYpoS",
        "title": "Module scale-up and performance evaluation of thin film composite hollow fiber membranes for pressure retarded osmosis",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) demonstrates great potential in energy harvesting when combining with seawater reverse osmosis. However, the lack of suitable membrane modules and the issue caused by the membrane fouling greatly impede the practical application of PRO to a larger scale. In this study, two-inch thin film composite hollow fiber modules were fabricated by using in-house developed PRO membranes. The produced PRO modules have a maximum effective area of 0.5 m 2 . By assessing the PRO performances of the modules with different sizes, external concentration polarization (ECP) was found to have significant impact on the flux reduction during module scale-up. Different module designs, including fiber bundles, distribution baffles and distribution tubes, were thus adopted as an attempt to boost the membrane performance. A power density of 8.9 W/m 2  at 15 bar was obtained using tap water as feed and 1 M NaCl solution as draw solution. PRO performance tests were also carried out using the developed two-inch modules on a pilot-scale setup with actual wastewater retentate as feed solution. Low pressure nanofiltration was selected as the pretreatment of the wastewater retentate to mitigate fouling. A power density of larger than 8 W/m 2  was obtained when pretreated wastewater retentate was used as the feed solution, implying high potential of PRO in the pilot scale. Nevertheless, full potential of PRO can only be realized by mitigating ECP, which could be achieved by improving the module design in the further endeavor.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Chen",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute, Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun Heng Loh",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Laurentia Setiawan",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianhong She",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wangxi Fang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hu",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "IIeA0Phc": {
        "id": "IIeA0Phc",
        "title": "Integral hollow fiber membrane with chemical cross-linking for pressure retarded osmosis operated in the orientation of active layer facing feed solution",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) is an innovative technique to yield osmotic energy. Nevertheless, the PRO performance is exacerbated by the severe membrane fouling occurring within the porous support. It is a potential alternative for sustainable power harvesting to change the membrane orientation from active layer facing draw solution (AL−DS) or PRO mode to active layer facing feed solution (AL−FS) or FO mode for a low-fouling propensity. A novel integral PRO hollow fiber membrane was developed in this work by phase inversion and followed with a facile cross-linking post-treatment. The structure and properties of the resultant membrane were systematically investigated using a series of characterization protocols. The PRO performance of the membrane was studied under various hydraulic pressures at the AL−FS orientation. The results reveal that the substrate with sponge-like structure and relatively dense inner surface can better withstand high pressure in PRO process. Two steps of cross-linking endowed the membrane with a smaller pore size on the outer surface that exhibits high rejection against various inorganic salts. The novel integral membrane can achieve a stable power density output around 4.3 W m −2  at 12 ~ 13 bar hydraulic pressure, using a real wastewater reverse osmosis (RO) retentate and 1.0 M sodium chloride as the feed and draw stream, correspondingly. This result demonstrates that the PRO operation in the AL−FS orientation (FO mode) offers a significant advantage over the AL−DS orientation (PRO mode) by eliminating the pretreatment of the feed water or/and other measures associated with membrane fouling control in the PRO mode. To implement the PRO operation with the AL−FS orientation, developing a robust membrane with an integral structure is critical. The newly developed integral hollow fiber membrane via chemical cross-linking presents the potential for PRO operation in the AL−FS orientation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ye Li",
                "org": "School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Zhao",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Laurentia Setiawan",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "qdFi54Mu": {
        "id": "qdFi54Mu",
        "title": "Effects of Brassinosteroid Associated with Auxin and Gibberellin on Apple Tree Growth and Gene Expression Patterns",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liwei Zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Cai Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Caide Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingyu Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Na An",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolin Ren",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Horticultural Plant Journal",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "r0qVHno3": {
        "id": "r0qVHno3",
        "title": "High-temperature quantum anomalous Hall effect on post-transition-metal-decorated graphene.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Changwon Park",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Mina Yoon",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "wXABxyE5": {
        "id": "wXABxyE5",
        "title": "IFITM3 protects the heart during influenza virus infection",
        "abstract": "Influenza virus primarily targets the lungs, but dissemination and damage to heart tissue is also known to occur in severe infections. Despite this knowledge, influenza virus-induced cardiac pathogenesis and its underlying mechanisms have been difficult to study due to a lack of small animal models. In humans, polymorphisms in the gene encoding interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3), an antiviral restriction factor, are associated with susceptibility to severe influenza, but whether IFITM3 deficiencies contribute to other aspects of pathogenesis, including cardiac dysfunction, is unknown. We now show that IFITM3 deficiency in a newly generated knockout (KO) mouse model exacerbates illness and mortality following influenza A virus infection. Enhanced pathogenesis correlated with increased replication of virus in the lungs, spleens, and hearts of KO mice relative to wildtype (WT) mice. IFITM3 KO mice exhibited normal cardiac function at baseline, but developed severely aberrant electrical activity upon infection, including decreased heart rate and irregular, arrhythmic RR (interbeat) intervals. In contrast, WT mice exhibited a mild decrease in heart rate without irregularity of RR intervals. Heightened cardiac virus titers and electrical dysfunction in KO animals was accompanied by increased activation of fibrotic pathways and fibrotic lesions in the heart. Our findings reveal an essential role for IFITM3 in controlling influenza virus replication and pathogenesis in heart tissue and establish IFITM3 KO mice as a powerful model to study virus-induced cardiac dysfunction.",
        "keywords": [
            "IFITM3",
            "heart",
            "influenza",
            "interferon"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Adam Kenney",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Temet M. McMichael",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Alexander Imas",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nicholas M. Chesarino",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lisa E. Dorn",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Wu",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Omar Alfaour",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Foued Amari",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Min Chen",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ashley Zani",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mahesh Chemudupati",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Federica Accornero",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Vincenzo Coppola",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Murugesan V.S. Rajaram",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jacob S. Yount",
                "org": "The Ohio State University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "bioRxiv",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "GbaNnTfk": {
        "id": "GbaNnTfk",
        "title": "Sclerosing pneumocytoma with metastasis to the mediastinal and regional lymph nodes",
        "abstract": "Sclerosing pneumocytoma (SP) is an uncommon benign tumor, and metastasis of SP has been rarely reported. Here, we report the case of a 26-year-old woman with surgically confirmed SP. The tumor diameter was 40 mm, and metastasis to mediastinal and regional lymph nodes was observed. Immunohistochemically, both surface and round cells were positive for epithelial membrane antigen, thyroid transcription factor 1, and vimentin. Only surface cells expressed creatine kinase, carcinoembryonic antigen, napsin A, and cytokeratin 7, and only round cells expressed progesterone receptor. Ki-67 was detected in ~3% of cells, and the rate of weak positive p53 staining was 3%. Both cell types were negative for chromogranin A, synaptophysin, CD3, and CK20. Multiple metastases in a young SP patient are very rare, and potential mechanisms of metastasis may be related to epithelial–mesenchymal transformation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hua Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojun Wang",
                "org": "Department of Geratology, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lizhi Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanfu Wang",
                "org": "Department of Geratology, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuzhao Jia",
                "org": "Department of Geratology, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiali Wang",
                "org": "Department of Geratology, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Indian Journal of Pathology & Microbiology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Cb0NUhM8": {
        "id": "Cb0NUhM8",
        "title": "Influence of Sodium Oxybate on the Conditional Place Preference of Ketamine-dependent Mice",
        "abstract": "Objective:To observe the influence of sodium oxybate on the conditional place preference of ketamine-dependent mice.Methods:Forty mice were randomly divided into 4 groups: group KS(ketamine combined with 0.9% sodium chloride),group KO1,group KO2 and group KO3(ketamine combined with sodium oxybate 50,100 or 150 mg/kg respectively),and the conditional place preference were performed.Results:Group KO1,KO2 and KO3 could longen the stay time of mice preferred side in the experimental box.Conclusions:sodium oxybate can enhance the psychic dependence induced by ketamine in mice.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ketamine",
            "The conditional place preference",
            "Sodium oxybate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "YAN Tao",
                "org": "The Anesthesia College of Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SI Zhen-qiang",
                "org": "The Anesthesia College of Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Ke",
                "org": "The Anesthesia College of Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Aerospace Medicine",
        "year": 2010
    },
    "QoG97SQC": {
        "id": "QoG97SQC",
        "title": "Influence of Gabapentin on analgesia,hypnosis and amnesia effects of sevoflurane in mice",
        "abstract": "Objective To observe the influence of Gabapentin(GBP) on analgesia,hypnosis and amnesia effects of sevoflurane(SEV) in mice.Methods The hot-plate test and hot water tail-flick test were used to observe the influence of GBP on the analgesia effect of SEV in mice,and righting reflex test was used to observe the changes of sleep latency,sleep time and sleep ratio.Step-through test and step-down test were used to observe the latency and error times.For the righting reflex test the animals were divided into GBP(G),SEV(S),and GBP+SEV(GS) groups,with 10 mice in each group.In the rest tests,animals were divided into normal saline(NS),G,S,and GS groups,with 10 mice in each group.Results The results of hot plate test showed that the HPPT value in GS group was significantly higher than those in G and S groups at 15 and 25 min(P<0.05);hot water tail-flick test showed that the HPPT value in GS group was significantly higher than those in G and S groups at 5,10,and 15 min(all P<0.01).Righting reflex test showed that the sleep latency in GS group was significantly shorter(all P<0.05),the sleep time was significantly longer(P<0.05 or 0.01),and the sleep ratio was significantly higher than those in group G and S(P<0.01).The step-through test showed that the GS group had a significantly longer latency(all P<0.05) and significantly more error times(P< 0.01).Step-down test showed that the latency in GS group was significantly shorter than that in S group(P<0.05) and the error times were significantly increased than those in S group(P<0.05).Conclusion GBP can enhance the analgesia,hypnosis,and amnesia effects of SEV.",
        "keywords": [
            "Analgesic",
            "Gabapentin",
            "Amnesia",
            "Hypnosis",
            "Sevoflurane"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Yixiao",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TIAN Yanyan",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SONG Zhijing",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAN Tao",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DING Xiaowei",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Bo",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Qingqing",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "GUO Genhua",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHU Hong",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DONG Meng",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Ke",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DAI Tijun",
                "org": ". School of Anesthesiology,Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou ,Jiangsu,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Shanghai Medical Journal",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "QuuPl75m": {
        "id": "QuuPl75m",
        "title": "The retrospective study of sudden cardiac death in 118 cases]",
        "abstract": "The sudden cardiac death (SCD) is the primary cause of death in adults. 118 cases of sudden cardiac death from 1998 to 2005 in Shanxi area were studied. The results showed that there as 5.9 times of males as females. There were 55.1% coronary artery diseases, 17.8% myocarditis, 9.3% cardiomyopathy, 2.5% each of congenital heart diseases, valvular heart diseases, and rupture of dissecting aneurysm of aorta, and 4.55 of other diseases. The data indicate that SCD happened in males more often than in females and coronary artery disease was the most common disease. Myocardititis was more common in adolescents and cardiomyopathy was more prevalent in young adults resulting in SCD. The cardiac disease without abnormal structure changes might also be a serious threat to human health.",
        "keywords": [
            "sudden cardiac death",
            "retrospective study",
            "analysis cause of death",
            "risk factors"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": " Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related to Diseases of Ministry of Education, Department of Forensic Science, School of Medicine of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an , China;People’s Procuratorate of Jinming District, Kaifeng , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-she Xu",
                "org": " Office of Criminal Science and Technology of Rui’an Public Security Bureau, Rui’an ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen-yuan Wang",
                "org": " Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related to Diseases of Ministry of Education, Department of Forensic Science, School of Medicine of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Fa yi xue za zhi",
        "year": 2007
    },
    "5cpIieW1": {
        "id": "5cpIieW1",
        "title": "Progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Promoting Blood Circulation and Removing Blood Stasis for the Treatment of Endometriosis",
        "abstract": "Endometriosis(EMS) is a common disease in reproductive women.In recent years,it attracts great attention since the prevalence rate of EMS significantly increases quickly.Traditional Chinese medicine considers that EMS is implicated in blood stasis,which belongs to the category of dysmenorrheal,lumps,and infertility.A satisfactory result has been obtained from treatment with traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.This paper briefly reviews the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis in the treatment of Endometriosis.",
        "keywords": [
            "Endometriosi",
            "Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HE Ke",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,The Forth Hospital of Shijiazhuang,Hebei Province Shijiazhuang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Jiao",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,College of Traditional Chinese medicine,Hebei Medical University,Hebei Province Shijiazhuang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Cai-xia",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,The Forth Hospital of Shijiazhuang,Hebei Province Shijiazhuang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Li-hua",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,The Forth Hospital of Shijiazhuang,Hebei Province Shijiazhuang ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "JIN Yang-Na",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacy,College of Traditional Chinese medicine,Hebei Medical University,Hebei Province Shijiazhuang ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Drug Evaluation",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "P1McPgkL": {
        "id": "P1McPgkL",
        "title": "The Cognition of Clinical Pathway in Three-A Hospitals in Jiangsu Province and the Investigation of Its Practice",
        "abstract": "To learn about the implementation of clinical pathway in Three-A hospitals in Jiangsu Province,the project group selected respectively one Three-A hospital from the north,middle and south parts of Jiangsu to make a questionnaire on the cognition and practice of clinical pathway,and then analyzed the result so as to provide a certain reference for the development of clinical pathway.",
        "keywords": [
            "practice",
            "Three-A hospital",
            "cognition",
            "Jiangsu Province",
            "clinical pathway"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "BAI Fang",
                "org": "Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou,Jiangsu ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Ke",
                "org": "Hospital Administration Division of Fudan University,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Modern Hospital Management",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "9sghJRJk": {
        "id": "9sghJRJk",
        "title": "Exploration and practice for comprehensive university to enhance the capability on media leadership of the affiliated hospital administrators",
        "abstract": "Take \"dealing with emergent events and media public relations\" training for affiliated hospital administrators of Fudan University as an example,suggestions involves transferring conception,strengthening management,full participation,standardizing training,highlighting practice,continuous improving coordination,optimizing resources,building integrated learn and implementation platform were proposed to promote university affiliated hospital manager's media leadership.",
        "keywords": [
            "media leadership",
            "new media",
            "university affiliated hospital",
            "administrator"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HE Ke",
                "org": " Division of Hospital Administration,Fudan University,Suite of 311,Zhidao Building,Fenglin Branch,Fudan University,No.138,Yixueyuan Road,Xuhui District,Shanghai,,PRC"
            },
            {
                "name": "XIA Jinglin",
                "org": " Division of Hospital Administration,Fudan University,Suite of 311,Zhidao Building,Fenglin Branch,Fudan University,No.138,Yixueyuan Road,Xuhui District,Shanghai,,PRC"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHAO Yang",
                "org": " Division of Hospital Administration,Fudan University,Suite of 311,Zhidao Building,Fenglin Branch,Fudan University,No.138,Yixueyuan Road,Xuhui District,Shanghai,,PRC"
            },
            {
                "name": "LU Qing",
                "org": " Division of Hospital Administration,Fudan University,Suite of 311,Zhidao Building,Fenglin Branch,Fudan University,No.138,Yixueyuan Road,Xuhui District,Shanghai,,PRC"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Lei",
                "org": " Division of Hospital Administration,Fudan University,Suite of 311,Zhidao Building,Fenglin Branch,Fudan University,No.138,Yixueyuan Road,Xuhui District,Shanghai,,PRC"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Hospitals",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "oJSxuEz2": {
        "id": "oJSxuEz2",
        "title": "PGE Characteristics of Cu-rich Ores in the Jinchuan Cu-Ni Sulfide Deposit and Its Genesis",
        "abstract": "The Jinchuan intrusion hosts the largest single magmatic Ni deposit in the world.Net-textured sulfide ores are the main ore type, Cu-rich ores are nest-like distribution in the ore deposit.Spatial distribution, ore structure, composition of sulfide and PGE geochemistry of Cu-rich ores, the authors put forward its genesis: sulfide experiences Mono-Sulfide Solution (MSS) at later stage, the residual sulfide with Cu-, Pt-, Pd-rich concentrates at local space by gravity differentiation or tectonic activities.According to statistics and modeling of more than 300 PGE data, the PGE concentrations of the Jinchuan parental magma are concluded: Os=0.355×10-9, Ir=0.267×10-9, Ru=0.277×10-9, Rh=0.144×10-9, Pt=4.94×10-9, Pd=2.32×10-9, Ni=338×10-6, Cu=174×10-6.The average R factor of the Jinchuan ore deposit is 567, which is higher in ore body 1 and 24 than ore body 2.",
        "keywords": [
            "Platinum Group Element(PGE)",
            "Jinchuan",
            "Metallogenic process",
            "Cu-rich ores",
            "Cu-Ni sulfide deposit"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "JIAO Jian-gang",
                "org": "School of Earth Science and Resources, Chang'an University, Xi'an , China;Key Laboratory of Western China's Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Xi'an , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "TANG Zhong-li",
                "org": "School of Earth Science and Resources, Chang'an University, Xi'an , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YAN Hai-qing",
                "org": "School of Earth Science and Resources, Chang'an University, Xi'an , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Gang",
                "org": "School of Earth Science and Resources, Chang'an University, Xi'an , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Ke",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Western China's Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Xi'an , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "DUAN Jun",
                "org": "School of Earth Science and Resources, Chang'an University, Xi'an , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Northwestern Geology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "uBA5zl9t": {
        "id": "uBA5zl9t",
        "title": "The geochemistry characteristic of Sidingheishan mafic-uitramafic layered intrusion, East Tianshan, Xinjiang",
        "abstract": "The Sidingheishan layered intrusion is located in the eastern of the Huangshan mafic-ultramafic rocks belt, East Tianshan, large-scale, northeast trending, can be divided into north and south intrusion, composes of clinopyroxene peridotite, olivine pyroxenite, olivine norite-gabbro, olivine gabbro, pyroxene amphibolite, gabbro, hornblende gabbro, diorite, and the ultramafic rock phase and gabbro phase often showed a rhythm with interbedded. The petrochemical compositions belong to the tholeiitic series. The chondrite-normalized REE patterns are flat type and positive Eu anomalies, generally enriched in LILE (i.e., Rb, Ba, U), significant positive anomalies of Sr and Nb, Ta loss. Estimate the MgO and FeO content of the parental magma is 6. 23% and 6. 60% by the highest Fo values (79. 6) of olivine, respectively. The magma experiences olivine, orthopyroxene, clinopyroxene, plagioclase fractionation/cumulate and weakly upper crustal contamination in the parental magma. The high (La/Yb)N ratio (1.550) and (Gd/Yb)N ratio (1. 744) indicates that the depth of the magma source may be greater than 90Km; The Th/U ratio characteristic and Th/Yb versus Nb/Yb and La/Ba versus La/Nb diagrams show that the magma source of the Sidingheishan intrusion may be the modified lithosphere mantle by subduction.",
        "keywords": [
            "East Tianshan",
            "Geochemistry",
            "Mafic-ultramafic layered intrusion",
            "Magma source",
            "Parental magma composition"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tao Sun",
                "org": "Chang'an University(Chang'an University),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "QIAN Zhuang-zhi",
                "org": "Chang'an University(Chang'an University),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Chang'an University(Chang'an University),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Zhu-ming",
                "org": "Chang'an University(Chang'an University),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuo Wang",
                "org": "Jilin University(Jilin University),Changchun,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Jiang-jiang",
                "org": "Chang'an University(Chang'an University),Xi An,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": "Chang'an University(Chang'an University),Xi An,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Northwestern Geology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "yw49mlCW": {
        "id": "yw49mlCW",
        "title": "Analysis on curative effect and prognostic factors of hepatectomy for hepatic metastasis in patients with ovarian cancer",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the impact and prognostic factors of partial hepatectomy on hepatic metastasis in patients with ovarian cancer. Methods Thirty-eight patients with hepatic metastasis of ovarian cancer in the First and the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from January2001 to December 2011 underwent hepatectomy. Among them, 21 cases with synchronous liver metastases underwent ovary cytoreductive surgery(CRS) and partial liver resection simultaneously(CRS plus liver resection group). The other 17 cases with metachronous liver metastasis underwent partial liver resection in3 to 12 months later(CRS plus later liver resection group). Surgical resection included 24 cases of irregular hepatectomy, 7 cases of left lateral lobectomy, 5 cases of left lobectomy, 2 cases of right lobectomy. Blood loss during operation, intraoperative blood transfusion, postoperative complications and mortality were observed. The amount of intraoperative bleeding and blood transfusion were compared between the CRS plus liver resection group and CRS plus later liver resection group. All these patients were followed up and the survival rate was observed. Clinical pathological data of ovarian cancer with liver matastasis such as histological type, grade of differentiation, onset time, the number of foci, diameter and capsule of metastasis tumor were collected and analyzed to define prognostic factors. The amount of intraoperative bleeding and blood transfusion were compared between two groups by statistical method of t test. Life-Table was used to calculate the cumulative survival rate and Long-rank test to compared the difference of survival rate. Results The operations were successfully performed in 38 patients. The average intraoperative blood loss was(530±55)ml and intraoperative blood transfusion was(457 ±33)ml in CRS plus liver resection group, while the average blood loss and blood transfusion in CRS plus later liver resection group was(340 ±35)ml and(227±22)ml respectively. There was significant difference between two groups in the amount of blood loss and blood transfusion(all in P <0.05). There was no operation death case. The major postoperative complications were transient hypoalbuminemia and moderate to massive ascites. Patients recovered by supportive and symptomatic treatment. Thirty-eight patients were followed up from 8 to 50 months with median follow-up period 17 months. The 1 and 2 year survival rates were 58%(22 cases) and 40%(15 cases), respectively. The mean survival time was 13 months. Primary carcinoma differentiation degree, onset time, number of metastasis, diameter as well as existence of metastasis capsule were related to 1 and 2 years survival rates(all in P<0.05). Conclusions Simultaneous liver resection or CRS plus later liver resection group are both safe and effective for hepatic metastasis of ovarian cancer. The differentiation grade of primary tumor, onset time,number of metastasis, diameter as well as existence of metastasis capsule are the main prognostic factors.",
        "keywords": [
            "Curative effect",
            "Ovarian cancer",
            "Hepatectomy",
            "Hepatic metastasis",
            "Prognosis",
            "Cytoreductive surgery"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XU Li-nan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LIN Nan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "XU Bing-nan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Ke",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "CAI Jian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Bo",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Hepatic Surgery(Electronic Edition)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "9WH375AI": {
        "id": "9WH375AI",
        "title": "Exogenous Human β Defensin 2 Protein Regulate Proliferation/apoptosis and Expression of Inflammatory Factor in Endometriosis Cells",
        "abstract": "【Objective】This study was designed to discuss exogenous human β defensin 2 protein how to regulate the proliferation/apoptosis and the expression of inflammatory factor in endometriosis cells in vitro.【Methods】The endometriosis cells were cultured in vitro,the expression of TNF-α and IL-1β protein in endometriosis cells with/without 40 μg/mL hβD-2 protein was detected by Western blot analysis;when the endometriosis cells were cultured with setting concentration gradient(80 μg/mL,40 μg/mL,20 μg/mL,and 10 μg/mL) hβD-2 protein,on the concentration of TNF-α and IL-1β in the endometriosis cells conditioned medium was detected by ELISA;the endometriosis cells were cultured with adding high-dose hβD-2(120 μg/mL) protein 24H as experimental group,the control group was endometriosis cells cultured with complete medium,the proliferation of two groups were detected by MTT.Cell apoptosis in the two groups were dyed by PI and detected by flow cytometry.【Results】The endometriosis cells expressed hβD-2,TNF-α,and IL-1β.The expression of TNF-α and IL-1β protein in the endometriosis cells can be down-regulated by exogenous hβD-2 protein;the expression of TNF-α and IL-1β protein in endometriosis cells conditioned medium were down-regulated also by exogenous hβD-2 protein,and with dose dependence,the difference have statistical significance(80 μg/mL>40 μg/mL>20 μg/mL>10 μg/mL,P < 0.05).Compared with control group,high concentration of hβD-2 protein(120 μg/mL) significantly inhibited cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis(P<0.05).【Conclusion】 hβD-2 can influence on expression of TNF-α and IL-1β inflammatory factors in the endometriosis cells,and which can inhibit the proliferation and promote the apoptosis of the endometriosis cells,all of that can provide new theoretical basis for treating endometriosis in the future.",
        "keywords": [
            "human β defensin 2",
            "endometriosis",
            "proliferation/apoptosis",
            "inflammatory factor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "XU Li-nan",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,The First Affiliated of Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Zi-lian",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,The First Affiliated of Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "HE Ke",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,The First Affiliated of Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CHEN Shu-qin",
                "org": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,The First Affiliated of Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "llypjWqC": {
        "id": "llypjWqC",
        "title": "Investigating dissipation in the quantum anomalous Hall effect",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Eli Fox",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Andrew Bestwick",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "David Goldhaber-Gordon",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xufeng Kou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Pan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kang L. Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "ieMGTKEc": {
        "id": "ieMGTKEc",
        "title": "Gate-Variable Mid-Infrared Optical Transitions in an Electronic Topological Insulator",
        "abstract": "We report the first mid-infrared spectroscopy measurement of an electrostatically gated topological insulator, in which we observe several percent modulation of transmittance and reflectance of (Bi1-xSbx)2Te3 films as gating shifts the Fermi level. We combine these optical experiments with transport measurements and ARPES to identify the observed spectral modulation as a combination of gate-variable Pauli-blocking of bulk interband optical transitions at higher energies and modulation of intraband transitions associated with the varying topological surface state (TSS) and bulk free carrier densities at lower energies. We model these phenomena and find a good match to our experimental data. To allow these gated transmittance measurements, a novel epitaxial lift-off method is developed for large-area transfer of TI films from infrared absorbing SrTiO3 growth substrates to thermal oxide on silicon. These results present layered topological insulator materials as a new candidate for tunable infrared optics and demonstrate the possibility of extending the tunable, mid-infrared Dirac plasmons seen in graphene to spin-polarized topological insulator systems.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "William S. Whitney",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Victor W. Brar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Artur R. Davoyan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Harry A. Atwater",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "5qFqLYUL": {
        "id": "5qFqLYUL",
        "title": "AlO x /LiF composite protection layer for Cr-doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 quantum anomalous Hall films*",
        "abstract": "We have realized robust quantum anomalous Hall samples by protecting Cr-doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 topological insulator films with a combination of LiF and AlO x capping layers. The AlO x /LiF composite capping layer well keeps the quantum anomalous Hall states of Cr-doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 films and effectively prevent them from degradation induced by ambient conditions. The progress is a key step towards the realization of the quantum phenomena in heterostructures and devices based on quantum anomalous Hall system.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": "Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Feng",
                "org": "Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenqi Hao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liguo Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics B",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "htUiMJAq": {
        "id": "htUiMJAq",
        "title": "Heavily Cr-doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 as a ferromagnetic insulator with electrically tunable conductivity",
        "abstract": "With molecular beam epitaxy we have grown Cry(BixSb1-x)2-yTe3 thin films with homogeneous distribution of Cr dopants and Curie temperature up to 77 K. The films with Cr concentration y ≥ 0.39 are found to be topologically trivial, highly insulating ferromagnets, whose conductivity can be tuned over two orders of magnitude by gate voltage. The ferromagnetic insulators with electrically tunable conductivity can be used to realize the quantum anomalous Hall effect at higher temperature in topological insulator heterostructures and to develop field effect devices for spintronic applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": "Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liguo Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoyuan Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongyang Zhao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinghua Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Gu",
                "org": "Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "APL Materials",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "ZlJdbEf9": {
        "id": "ZlJdbEf9",
        "title": "Experimental signature of topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes on β-Bi 2 Pd thin films",
        "abstract": "The search for Majorana fermions in topological superconductors is one of paramount research targets in physics today. Using a cryogenic scanning tunneling microscopy, we here report the signature of topologically nontrivial superconductivity on a single material of β-Bi 2 Pd films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The superconducting gap associated with spinless odd-parity pairing opens on the surface and appears much larger than the bulk one due to the Dirac-fermion enhanced parity mixing of surface pair potential. Zero bias conductance peaks, probably from Majorana zero modes supported by such superconducting states, are identified at magnetic vortices. The superconductivity exhibits resistance to nonmagnetic defects, characteristic of time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors. Our study reveals β-Bi 2 Pd as a prime platform to generate, manipulate and braid Majorana zero modes for quantum computation.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan-Feng Lv",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Lin Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi-Min Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu-Cun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Science Bulletin",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "pdDROP1L": {
        "id": "pdDROP1L",
        "title": "A parity-time symmetry single-mode laser based on graphene",
        "abstract": "The development of advanced optical systems, especially coherent optical systems demands high-performance single-mode lasers. Here, we proposed a parity-time symmetry single-mode laser based on graphene with superior performance over the widely utilized technologies of the index-coupled DFB laser working at telecommunication wavelength. The unique properties of graphene have been used to tune the III-V/Silicon hybrid laser to the PT symmetry broken phase where the lasing mode has a minimum overlap with graphene nanostructures while all other modes have been suppressed by the loss in graphene. Our results suggest a high-performance silicon-based laser source for photonic integrated circuits. Such a compact single-mode laser source can be widely used in some applications, such as on-chip optical interconnects, optical spectrometry, biochemical sensing and imaging.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhengliang Ren",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductor, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China; State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingyuan Wang",
                "org": "State Key Lab for Mesoscopic Physics and School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "C. Y. Jin",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductor, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China; Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Kan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductor, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China; College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Modern Optics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ZIkgUreE": {
        "id": "ZIkgUreE",
        "title": "Graphene integrated hybrid silicon DFB laser",
        "abstract": "We demonstrated the distributed optoelectronic properties enabled by graphene Bragg gratings (GBGs) to realize a hybrid single mode laser on silicon. A remarkable side-mode suppression ratio (SMSR) of 48 dB is achieved, benefitting from the complex coupling of the GBGs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zheng Liang Ren",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Kan",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyan Yu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Baojun Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weixi Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Guangzhao Ran",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ieee photonics conference",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "xmA18uHb": {
        "id": "xmA18uHb",
        "title": "Photodetectors: Broadband High‐Responsivity Photodetectors Based on Large‐Scale Topological Crystalline Insulator SnTe Ultrathin Film Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy (Advanced Optical Materials 5/2017)",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tian Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing College of Computer National University of Defense Technology Changsha 410073 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Quantum Physics Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Honghui Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing College of Computer National University of Defense Technology Changsha 410073 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zheng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing College of Computer National University of Defense Technology Changsha 410073 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Liu",
                "org": "College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense Technology Changsha 410073 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Quantum Physics Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Fang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing College of Computer National University of Defense Technology Changsha 410073 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang'ai Cheng",
                "org": "College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense Technology Changsha 410073 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Quantum Physics Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Optical Materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "sA2zvsDl": {
        "id": "sA2zvsDl",
        "title": "Detection of s-wave superconductivity on monolayer CuO$_{\\mathrm{2}}$ films on Bi$_{\\mathrm{2}}$Sr$_{\\mathrm{2}}$CaCu$_{\\mathrm{2}}$O$_{\\mathrm{8+\\delta }}$.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sha Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Feng Lv",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Lin Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Ding",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi-Min Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "f5jfjUiX": {
        "id": "f5jfjUiX",
        "title": "Ferromagnetism of vanadium doped Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin films",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liguo Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dapeng Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghao Yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoyuan Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "JlftrJcl": {
        "id": "JlftrJcl",
        "title": "Ferromagnetism in vanadium-doped Bi2Se3 topological insulator films",
        "abstract": "With molecular beam epitaxy, we grew uniformly vanadium-doped Bi2Se3 films which exhibit ferromagnetism with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. A systematic study on the magneto-transport properties of the films revealed the crucial role of topological surface states in ferromagnetic coupling. The enhanced ferromagnetism with reduced carrier density can support quantum anomalous Hall phase in the films, though the anomalous Hall resistance is far from quantization due to high carrier density. The topological surface states of films exhibit a gap of ∼180 meV which is unlikely to be magnetically induced but may significantly influence the quantum anomalous Hall effect in the system.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liguo Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dapeng Zhao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghao Yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoyuan Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Menghan Liao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "APL Materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "IhBVVhKD": {
        "id": "IhBVVhKD",
        "title": "Realizing an Epitaxial Stanene with an Insulating Bandgap",
        "abstract": "Stanene, a single atomic layer of Sn in a honeycomb lattice, is predicted a candidate wide bandgap two-dimensional (2D) topological insulator and can host intriguing topological states of matter such as quantum anomalous Hall effect and topological superconductivity with different surface modifications. Despite intensive research efforts, one still cannot obtain bulk-insulating stanene samples-a prerequisite for any transport studies and applications of stanene. Here we show the experimental realization of an epitaxial stanene with an insulating bulk bandgap by using PbTe(111) substrates. With low-temperature molecular beam epitaxy, we are able to grow single layer stanene on PbTe(111). In-situ angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy shows the characteristic stanene bands with its Fermi level lying in the bandgap. Doping Sr in PbTe removes the substrate states located in the stanene gap, resulting in a stanene sample with truly insulating bulk. This experimental progress paves the way for studies of stanene-based topological quantum effects.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaoyong Guan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Menghan Liao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhe Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shou-Cheng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Materials Science",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "yBX0msgj": {
        "id": "yBX0msgj",
        "title": "Broadband ultrafast photovoltaic detectors based on large-scale topological insulator Sb 2 Te 3 /STO heterostructures.",
        "abstract": "Topological insulators (TIs) are new states of quantum matter in which the spin-momentum-locked surface states reside in the bulk insulating gap and have triggered extensive investigations on fundamental properties and potential applications. Herein, we report scalable, broadband photovoltaic detectors based on the topological insulator SbTe/strontium titanate (STO) heterostructure. Large-scale (2 mm × 5 mm), high crystalline quality p-type SbTe films were fabricated on an n-type STO substrate by the molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) method. The SbTe/STO heterostructures exhibited pronounced photovoltaic behavior in a wide range of temperatures as a result of a strong built-in field at the hetero-interface. Superior performances of broadband (from visible to infrared, 405 nm-1550 nm) and ultrafast (rise time ∼30 μs, fall time ∼95 μs) photoresponses were achieved under ambient conditions. The prominent repeatability and stability indicated that our photodetectors can operate effectively in harsh circumstances. These results show that stacking the topological insulator thin films on a strongly correlated oxide substrate using the MBE approach holds great promise for high performance optoelectronic applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Honghui Sun",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China. tjiang@nudt.edu.cn lfang@nudt.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongjie Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Fang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang'ai Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nanoscale",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "gLn3L4yE": {
        "id": "gLn3L4yE",
        "title": "Broadband High-Responsivity Photodetectors Based on Large-Scale Topological Crystalline Insulator SnTe Ultrathin Film Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy",
        "abstract": "SnTe is a kind of topological crystalline insulator (TCI) that possesses spin-polarized, Dirac-dispersive surface states protected by crystal symmetry, unlike topological insulators (TIs) with time-reversal symmetry. TCIs can also exhibit a wide range of physical properties such as magnetism, superconductivity, and ferromagnetism, which are tunable by doping, straining, and alloying. Despite great progress in the synthesis and applications of TCIs, it remains a considerable challenge to prepare large-scale ultrathin TCI films with high quality. Here, we report a controllable approach for the production of wafer-scale SnTe thin films (5 mm × 2 mm) by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). A highly efficient photoconductive detector based on the as-prepared SnTe films features a fast and stable photoresponse from the visible to the mid-infrared range (405 nm–3.8 µm). Moreover, the photodetector shows a relatively high responsivity (3.75 AW−1 at 2003 nm at room temperature). These results give a guideline for studying the intrinsic properties of TCIs and optimizing these devices for broadband and sensitive optoelectronic applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Tian Jiang",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing Changsha P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Quantum Physics Beijing P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Honghui Sun",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing Changsha P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zheng",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing Changsha P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Liu",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering Changsha P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": "Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Quantum Physics Beijing P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Fang",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing Changsha P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangai Cheng",
                "org": "National University of Defense Technology College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering Changsha P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Quantum Physics Beijing P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Optical Materials",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "8l9q2UTs": {
        "id": "8l9q2UTs",
        "title": "Molecular beam epitaxy growth of atomically ultrathin MoTe2 lateral heterophase homojunctions on graphene substrates",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Van der Waals epitaxy growth of two-dimensional materials promise controllable fabrication of novel artificial heterostructures. Here, we report molecular beam epitaxy growth of continuous molybdenum ditelluride (MoTe 2 ) films on graphene substrates with good stoichiometry in both 2H and 1T′ phases. Post-growth annealing reveal phase transition suppressed in Te-rich atmosphere, through  in-situ  scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Our results suggest a new route to fabricate atomically ultrathin MoTe 2  lateral heterophase homojunctions, showing potential applications in future lateral thin-film transistors.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yayun Yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiqiao Qin",
                "org": "College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nannan Wu",
                "org": "College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenyu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xueao Zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbon",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "wOfdW8uz": {
        "id": "wOfdW8uz",
        "title": "Thickness-dependent carrier and phonon dynamics of topological insulator Bi 2 Te 3 thin films",
        "abstract": "As a new quantum state of matter, topological insulators offer a new platform for exploring new physics, giving rise to fascinating new phenomena and new devices. Lots of novel physical properties of topological insulators have been studied extensively and are attributed to the unique electron-phonon interactions at the surface. Although electron behavior in topological insulators has been studied in detail, electron-phonon interactions at the surface of topological insulators are less understood. In this work, using optical pump-optical probe technology, we performed transient absorbance measurement on Bi2Te3 thin films to study the dynamics of its hot carrier relaxation process and coherent phonon behavior. The excitation and dynamics of phonon modes are observed with a response dependent on the thickness of the samples. The thickness-dependent characteristic time, amplitude and frequency of the damped oscillating signals are acquired by fitting the signal profiles. The results clearly indicate that the electron-hole recombination process gradually become dominant with the increasing thickness which is consistent with our theoretical calculation. In addition, a frequency modulation phenomenon on the high-frequency oscillation signals induced by coherent optical phonons is observed.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhao",
                "org": "College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongjie Xu",
                "org": "College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Zheng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiang’ai Cheng",
                "org": "College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Jiang",
                "org": "College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics Express",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "3yfkiQtV": {
        "id": "3yfkiQtV",
        "title": "Magnetic quantum phase transition in Cr-doped Bi 2 (Se x Te 1-x ) 3 driven by the Stark effect.",
        "abstract": "The recent experimental observation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect has cast significant attention on magnetic topological insulators. In these magnetic counterparts of conventional topological insulators such as BiTe, a long-range ferromagnetic state can be established by chemical doping with transition-metal elements. However, a much richer electronic phase diagram can emerge and, in the specific case of Cr-doped Bi(SeTe), a magnetic quantum phase transition tuned by the actual chemical composition has been reported. From an application-oriented perspective, the relevance of these results hinges on the possibility to manipulate magnetism and electronic band topology by external perturbations such as an electric field generated by gate electrodes-similar to what has been achieved in conventional diluted magnetic semiconductors. Here, we investigate the magneto-transport properties of Cr-doped Bi(SeTe) with different compositions under the effect of a gate voltage. The electric field has a negligible effect on magnetic order for all investigated compositions, with the remarkable exception of the sample close to the topological quantum critical point, where the gate voltage reversibly drives a ferromagnetic-to-paramagnetic phase transition. Theoretical calculations show that a perpendicular electric field causes a shift in the electronic energy levels due to the Stark effect, which induces a topological quantum phase transition and, in turn, a magnetic phase transition.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zuocheng Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Wang",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Biao Lian",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinsong Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cuizu Chang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Minghua Guo",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shou-Cheng Zhang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature nanotechnology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Es2kFplF": {
        "id": "Es2kFplF",
        "title": "Tuning the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in Magnetic Topological Insulators",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoyuan Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weixiong Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "eoTnJiMn": {
        "id": "eoTnJiMn",
        "title": "Ambi-polar anomalous Nernst effect in a magnetic topological insulator",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Minghua Guo",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoyuan Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "New Journal of Physics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ppt4U9gn": {
        "id": "ppt4U9gn",
        "title": "Microscopic evidence of enhanced ferromagnetism in Cr/V doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 thin films",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Wu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "9sOy0cqE": {
        "id": "9sOy0cqE",
        "title": "Gate-Variable Mid-Infrared Optical Transitions in a (Bi1–xSbx)2Te3 Topological Insulator",
        "abstract": "We report mid-infrared spectroscopy measurements of ultrathin, electrostatically gated (Bi1–xSbx)2Te3 topological insulator films in which we observe several percent modulation of transmittance and reflectance as gating shifts the Fermi level. Infrared transmittance measurements of gated films were enabled by use of an epitaxial lift-off method for large-area transfer of topological insulator films from infrared-absorbing SrTiO3 growth substrates to thermal oxidized silicon substrates. We combine these optical experiments with transport measurements and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to identify the observed spectral modulation as a gate-driven transfer of spectral weight between both bulk and 2D topological surface channels and interband and intraband channels. We develop a model for the complex permittivity of gated (Bi1–xSbx)2Te3 and find a good match to our experimental data. These results open the path for layered topological insulator materials as a new candidate for tunable, ultrathin in...",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "William S. Whitney",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Victor Watson Brar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yinming Shao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Artur R. Davoyan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "D. N. Basov",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Harry A. Atwater",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Letters",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "frDp61Le": {
        "id": "frDp61Le",
        "title": "Magnetic quantum phase transition in Cr-doped Bi2(SexTe1−x)3 driven by the Stark effect",
        "abstract": "The electric field generated by a gate electrode is exploited to trigger a reversible ferromagnetic–paramagnetic phase transition in a magnetic topological insulator close to a quantum critical point.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zuocheng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Biao Lian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinsong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Cuizu Chang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Minghua Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shou-Cheng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature Nanotechnology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "QPY05ZXZ": {
        "id": "QPY05ZXZ",
        "title": "Codoping-enhanced magnetism in 4f transition metal doped Bi2Se3",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Junyi Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bei Deng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiou Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shengbai Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "HOLKA51k": {
        "id": "HOLKA51k",
        "title": "Inverse spin Hall effect induced by linearly polarized light in the topological insulator Bi 2 Se 3 .",
        "abstract": "The inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) induced by the normal incidence of linearly-polarized infrared radiation has been observed in the topological insulator BiSe. A model has been proposed to explain the phenomenon, and the spin transverse force has been determined by the model fitting. The anomalous linear photogalvanic effect (ALPGE) is also observed, and the photoinduced momentum anisotropy is extracted. Furthermore, the ISHE and ALPGE are investigated at different temperatures between 77 and 300 K, and the temperature dependence of the spin transverse force and photoinduced momentum anisotropy are obtained. This study suggests a new way to investigate the inverse spin Hall effect via linearly polarized light even at room temperature.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jinling Yu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolin Zeng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Liguo Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunming Yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghai Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuying Cheng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Lai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qikun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics express",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "81zxt2PE": {
        "id": "81zxt2PE",
        "title": "Extensive impurity-scattering study on the pairing symmetry of monolayer FeSe films on SrTiO3",
        "abstract": "Determination of the pairing symmetry in monolayer FeSe films on SrTiO3 is a requisite for understanding the high superconducting transition temperature in this system, which has attracted intense theoretical and experimental studies but remains controversial. Here, by introducing several types of point defects in FeSe monolayer films, we conduct a systematic investigation on the impurity-induced electronic states by spatially resolved scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Ranging from surface adsorption, chemical substitution to intrinsic structural modification, these defects generate a variety of scattering strength, which renders new insights on the pairing symmetry.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chong Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiahao Mao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Ding",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chenjia Tang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "F. Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zheng Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical Review B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "oHh5YE28": {
        "id": "oHh5YE28",
        "title": "Observation of Tunneling Gap in Epitaxial Ultrathin Films of Pyrite-Type Copper Disulfide*",
        "abstract": "We report scanning tunneling microscopy investigation on epitaxial ultrathin films of pyrite-type copper disulfide. Layer-by-layer growth of CuS2 films with a preferential orientation of (111) on SrTiO3(001) and Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ substrates is achieved by molecular beam epitaxy growth. For ultrathin films on both kinds of substrates, we observe symmetric tunneling gap around the Fermi level that persists up to ~15 K. The tunneling gap degrades with either increasing temperature or increasing thickness, suggesting new matter states at the extreme twodimensional limit.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chong Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haohao Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics Letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "snrDnUbU": {
        "id": "snrDnUbU",
        "title": "Observation of Interface Superconductivity in a SnSe2-Epitaxial Graphene van der Waals Heterostructure",
        "abstract": "We report on the direct observation of interface superconductivity in single-unit-cell SnSe2 films grown on graphitized SiC(0001) substrate by means of van der Waals epitaxy. Tunneling spectrum in the superconducting state reveals rather conventional character with a fully gapped order parameter. The occurrence of superconductivity is further confirmed by the presence of vortices under external magnetic field. Through interface engineering, we unravel the mechanism of superconductivity that originates from a two-dimensional electron gas formed at the interface of SnSe2 and graphene. Our finding opens up novel strategies to hunt for and understand interface superconductivity based on van der Waals heterostructures.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yi-Min Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Qi Fan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Lin Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Superconductivity",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "oTBvCLCv": {
        "id": "oTBvCLCv",
        "title": "Atomic visualization of copper oxide structure in the infinite-layer cuprate SrCuO2",
        "abstract": "We report on atomic-scale visualization of the structure of infinite-layer cuprate SrCuO2 thin films grown on Nb-doped SrTiO3 substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. In-situ scanning tunneling microscopy study reveals stoichiometric copper oxide (CuO2) plane with a 2 x 2 surface reconstruction, prompted by preferential clustering of four adjacent CuO2 plaquettes. By imaging the subsurface Sr atoms, intra-unit-cell rotational symmetry breaking is observed, which, together with the adjacent CuO2 clustering, can be well accounted for by a periodic up-down buckling of oxygen ions on the CuO2 plane. Further post-annealing leads to an incommensurate stripe structure of the surface layer. Our findings provide important structural information for deeply understanding the electronic structure of superconducting CuO2 plane as well as high temperature superconductivity in cuprates.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Sha Han",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiling Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical Review B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "T7RUnG62": {
        "id": "T7RUnG62",
        "title": "Inverse spin Hall effect induced by linearly polarized light in the topological insulator Bi 2 Se 3",
        "abstract": "The inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) induced by the normal incidence of linearly-polarized infrared radiation has been observed in the topological insulator Bi2Se3. A model has been proposed to explain the phenomenon, and the spin transverse force has been determined by the model fitting. The anomalous linear photogalvanic effect (ALPGE) is also observed, and the photoinduced momentum anisotropy is extracted. Furthermore, the ISHE and ALPGE are investigated at different temperatures between 77 and 300 K, and the temperature dependence of the spin transverse force and photoinduced momentum anisotropy are obtained. This study suggests a new way to investigate the inverse spin Hall effect via linearly polarized light even at room temperature.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jinling Yu",
                "org": "Institute of Micro/Nano Devices and Solar Cells, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaolin Zeng",
                "org": "Institute of Micro/Nano Devices and Solar Cells, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liguo Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunming Yin",
                "org": "School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonghai Chen",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Liu",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuying Cheng",
                "org": "Institute of Micro/Nano Devices and Solar Cells, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Lai",
                "org": "Institute of Micro/Nano Devices and Solar Cells, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Optics Express",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "afc4WVIk": {
        "id": "afc4WVIk",
        "title": "Anisotropic superconductivity and elongated vortices with unusual bound states in quasi-one-dimensional nickel-bismuth compounds",
        "abstract": "We report low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy studies of Ni-Bi films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Highly anisotropic and twofold symmetric superconducting gaps are revealed in two distinct composites, Bi-rich NiBi3 and near-equimolar NixBi, both sharing quasi-one-dimensional crystal structure. We further reveal axially elongated vortices in both phases, but Caroli-de Gennes-Matricon states solely within the vortex cores of NiBi3. Intriguingly, although the localized bound state splits energetically off at a finite distance ~10 nm away from a vortex center along the minor axis of elliptic vortex, no splitting is found along the major axis. We attribute the elongated vortices and unusual vortex behaviors to the combined effects of twofold superconducting gap and Fermi velocity. The findings provide a comprehensive understanding of the electron pairing and vortex matter in quasi-one-dimensional superconductors",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wen-Lin Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi-Min Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan-Feng Lv",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Ding",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical Review B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "02diB3Y8": {
        "id": "02diB3Y8",
        "title": "Interface enhanced superconductivity in monolayer FeSe films on MgO(001): charge transfer with atomic substitution",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Interface enhanced superconductivity over 50 K has been discovered in monolayer FeSe films grown on several TiO 2 -terminated oxide substrates. Whether such phenomenon exists in other oxide substrates remains an extremely interesting topic. Here we report enhanced superconductivity with an onset transition temperature of 18 K in monolayer FeSe on MgO(001) substrate by transport measurement. Scanning transmission electron microscopy investigation on the interface structure indicates that FeSe films grow epitaxially on MgO(001) and that overlayer Fe atoms diffuse into the top two layers of MgO and substitute Mg atoms. Our density functional theory calculations reveal that this substitution promotes the charge transfer from the MgO substrate to the FeSe films, an essential process that also occurs in monolayer FeSe on TiO 2 -terminated oxides and contributes to the enhanced superconductivity therein. Our finding suggests that superconductivity enhancement in monolayer FeSe films on oxides substrates is rather general as long as charge transfer is allowed at the interface, thus pointing out an explicit direction for searching for new high temperature superconductivity by interface engineering.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guanyu Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinghua Zhang",
                "org": "Laboratory for Advanced Materials & Electron Microscopy, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fawei Zheng",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chong Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaoxiao Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Gu",
                "org": "Laboratory for Advanced Materials & Electron Microscopy, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Science Bulletin",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "2XCQOth9": {
        "id": "2XCQOth9",
        "title": "Quantum Anomalous Hall Multilayers Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy",
        "abstract": "Quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect is a quantum Hall effect that occurs without the need of external magnetic field. A system composed of multiple parallel QAH layers is an effective high Chern number QAH insulator and the key to the applications of the dissipationless chiral edge channels in low energy consumption electronics. Such a QAH multilayer can also be engineered into other exotic topological phases such as a magnetic Weyl semimetal with only one pair of Weyl points. This work reports the first experimental realization of QAH multilayers in the superlattices composed of magnetically doped (Bi,Sb)$_2$Te$_3$ topological insulator and CdSe normal insulator layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The obtained multilayer samples show quantized Hall resistance $h/Ne$$^2$, where $h$ is the Plancku0027s constant, $e$ is the elementary charge and $N$ is the number of the magnetic topological insulator layers, resembling a high Chern number QAH insulator.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gaoyuan Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weixiong Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaorui Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunhe Bai",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaoxin Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinghua Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Gu",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Physics Letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "kFbi8l2J": {
        "id": "kFbi8l2J",
        "title": "Experimental evidence of the thickness- and electric-field-dependent topological phase transitions in topological crystalline insulator SnTe(111) thin films",
        "abstract": "Using in situ angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we systematically studied molecular-beam-epitaxy-grown topological crystalline insulator SnTe(111) thin films with varied thicknesses and substrate conditions. An oscillation in the band gap size with an increase in thickness was observed to depend on the electric field perpendicular to the films. The observations are consistent with the theoretically predicted thickness- and electric-field-dependent topological phase transitions between the normal insulator and the quantum spin Hall insulator phases in SnTe(111) films and demonstrate them to be an excellent and electrically tunable quantum spin Hall system.",
        "keywords": [
            "topological crystalline insulator",
            " SnTe",
            " quantum spin Hall effect",
            " field effect"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kejing Zhu",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhe Li",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Feng",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Chen",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Tsinghua University"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano Research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "tBN1JIDH": {
        "id": "tBN1JIDH",
        "title": "Surface symmetry breaking and disorder effects on superconductivity in perovskite BaBi3 epitaxial films",
        "abstract": "The structural or electronic symmetry breaking of the host lattice is a recurrent phenomenon in many quantum materials, including superconductors. Yet, how these broken symmetry states affect the electronic pair wave function of superconductivity have been rarely elucidated. Here, using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and first-principles calculations, we identify the broken rotational symmetry via stripe ordering on the (001) surface of perovskite BaBi3 films grown by molecular beam epitaxy, and show that it consequently leads to anisotropic superconductivity with twofold symmetry. In contrast, the structural disorder smears out the anisotropy of electron pairing and fills superconducting subgap density of states as the film thickness is reduced. A quasi-long range model of superconducting fluctuations is revealed to describe the tunneling conductance spectra of thin BaBi3 films well, and to exemplify how disorders contribute to the low-energy quasiparticle excitations in superconductors. Our findings help understand the effects of symmetry breaking states and disorders on superconductivity, particularly the existing tunneling conductance spectra there.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wen-Lin Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi-Min Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Nannan Luo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia-Qi Fan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chong Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zi-Yuan Dou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenhui Duan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical Review B",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "CLtkiNgp": {
        "id": "CLtkiNgp",
        "title": "Two-dimensional superconductivity and topological states in PdTe2 thin films",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chong Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chao-Sheng Lian",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Menghan Liao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Zhong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Cui Ding",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenhui Duan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical Review Materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "xrEdNHty": {
        "id": "xrEdNHty",
        "title": "Anti-PbO-type CoSe film: a possible analog to FeSe superconductors",
        "abstract": "Quasi-two-dimensionality is well known as a key electronic and structural element of high temperature superconductivity. Here we prepared ultrathin films of anti-PbO-type CoSe down to the monolayer on a SrTiO3(001) substrate using molecular beam epitaxy, and investigated their electronic structures by scanning tunneling microscopy, angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, and transport measurements in combination with first-principles calculations. We found that the monolayer CoSe had similar band structure and non-ferromagnetism nature with monolayer FeSe on SrTiO3, except for the Fermi level upshift by ~0.25 eV and weaker electronic correlation with a renormalization factor of 1.7, due to extra electron filling from Co 3d7 compared with Fe 3d6. The results hint that superconductivity might emerge in hole-doped tetragonal CoSe films.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chong Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fawei Zheng",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Shen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Menghan Liao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guanming Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cui Ding",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Haohao Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lexian Yang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Superconductor Science and Technology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "3kOBpJsf": {
        "id": "3kOBpJsf",
        "title": "Thickness Dependence of the Energy Band Structure and Topological Property of Topological Crystalline Insulator SnTe Films",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zuzhang Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kejing Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BN3uzXLu": {
        "id": "BN3uzXLu",
        "title": "Edge States at Nematic Domain Walls in FeSe Films.",
        "abstract": "Quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect is an intriguing phenomenon arising from the helical edge states in two-dimensional topological insulators. We use molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) to prepare FeSe films with atomically sharp nematic domain boundaries, where tensile strains, nematicity suppression, and topological band inversion are simultaneously achieved. Using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), we observe edge states at the Fermi level that spatially distribute as two distinct strips in the vicinity of the domain boundaries. At the end point of the boundaries, a bound state at the Fermi level is further observed. The topological origin of the edge states is supported by density functional theory calculations. Our findings not only demonstrate a candidate for QSH states but also provide a new pathway to realize topological superconductivity in a single-component film.",
        "keywords": [
            "Iron selenide",
            "QSH",
            "domain boundary",
            "edge state",
            "scanning tunneling microscopy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yonghao Yuan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences , Beijing 100193 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bin Liu",
                "org": "Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center & School of Physics , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Deng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhilin Xu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Chen",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter , Beijing 100084 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Canli Song",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter , Beijing 100084 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter , Beijing 100084 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences , Beijing 100193 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gang Xu",
                "org": "Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center & School of Physics , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter , Beijing 100084 , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences , Beijing 100193 , China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "kvpG6Rxw": {
        "id": "kvpG6Rxw",
        "title": "Enhancing the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect by Magnetic Codoping in a Topological Insulator.",
        "abstract": "The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect, which has been realized in magnetic topological insulators (TIs), is the key to applications of dissipationless quantum Hall edge states in electronic devices. However, investigations and utilizations of the QAH effect are limited by the ultralow temperatures needed to reach full quantization-usually below 100 mK in either Cr- or V-doped (Bi,Sb) Te of the two experimentally confirmed QAH materials. Here it is shown that by codoping Cr and V magnetic elements in (Bi,Sb) Te TI, the temperature of the QAH effect can be significantly increased such that full quantization is achieved at 300 mK, and zero-field Hall resistance of 0.97 h/e is observed at 1.5 K. A systematic transport study of the codoped (Bi,Sb) Te films with varied Cr/V ratios reveals that magnetic codoping improves the homogeneity of ferromagnetism and modulates the surface band structure. This work demonstrates magnetic codoping to be an effective strategy for achieving high-temperature QAH effect in TIs.",
        "keywords": [
            "ferromagnetic homogeneity",
            "magnetic codoping",
            "quantum anomalous Hall effect",
            "topological insulators"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Gaoyuan Jiang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongyang Zhao",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weixiong Wu",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Xiao Wang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Canli Song",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Li Wang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Wu",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu-Cun Ma",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "4aYwK9n6": {
        "id": "4aYwK9n6",
        "title": "Realization of helical edge transport in a magnetic topological insulator bilayer",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Gaoyuan Jiang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Feng",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Weixiong Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaorui Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "jrWKN0bx": {
        "id": "jrWKN0bx",
        "title": "Topological Materials: Quantum Anomalous Hall System",
        "abstract": "The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) is a quantized Hall effect that occurs at zero magnetic field. Its mechanism and properties are different from those of conventional quantum Hall effects (QHEs) induced by magnetic field. The first theory of a QHE without a magnetic field was proposed in 1988. Yet, it has taken 25 years to be experimentally realized, which has now happened thanks to the development of the topological insulator—a conceptually new topological state of matter. Here, we review QAHE, beginning with the original theoretical idea and concluding with its final implementation using experimentally accessible materials. The current status and future direction of the field are also discussed.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "VctgeyMi": {
        "id": "VctgeyMi",
        "title": "Direct evidence of ferromagnetism in a quantum anomalous Hall system",
        "abstract": "Quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) systems are of great fundamental interest and potential application because of their dissipationless conduction without the need for an external magnetic field1–9. The QAH effect has been realized in magnetically doped topological insulator thin films10–14. However, full quantization requires extremely low temperature (T u003c 50 mK) in the earliest works, athough it has been significantly improved by modulation doping or co-doping of magnetic elements15,16. Improved ferromagnetism has been shown in these thin films, yet direct evidence of long-range ferromagnetic order is lacking. Herein, we present direct visualization of long-range ferromagnetic order in thin films of Cr and V co-doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 using low-temperature magnetic force microscopy with in situ transport. The magnetization reversal process reveals typical ferromagnetic domain behaviour—that is, domain nucleation and possibly domain wall propagation—in contrast to much weaker magnetic signals observed in the endmembers, possibly due to superparamagnetic behaviour17–19. The observed long-range ferromagnetic order resolves one of the major challenges in QAH systems, and paves the way towards high-temperature dissipationless conduction by exploring magnetic topological insulators.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wenbo Wang",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunbo Ou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Weida Wu",
                "org": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, USA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nature Physics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "tQa8rBfm": {
        "id": "tQa8rBfm",
        "title": "Intrinsic magnetic topological insulators in van der Waals layered MnBi$_2$Te$_4$-family materials.",
        "abstract": "The interplay of magnetism and topology is a key research subject in condensed matter physics and material science, which offers great opportunities to explore emerging new physics, like the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect, axion electrodynamics and Majorana fermions. However, these exotic physical effects have rarely been realized in experiment, due to the lacking of suitable working materials. Here we predict that van der Waals layered MnBi$_2$Te$_4$-family materials show two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism in the single layer and three-dimensional (3D) $A$-type antiferromagnetism in the bulk, which could serve as a next-generation material platform for the state-of-art research. Remarkably, we predict extremely rich topological quantum effects with outstanding features in an experimentally available material MnBi$_2$Te$_4$, including a 3D antiferromagnetic topological insulator with the long-sought topological axion states, the type-II magnetic Weyl semimetal (WSM) with simply one pair of Weyl points, and the high-temperature intrinsic QAH effect. These striking predictions, if proved experimentally, could profoundly transform future research and technology of topological quantum physics.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiaheng Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiqiao Du",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zun Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing-Lin Gu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Shou-Cheng Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenhui Duan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Materials Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "ih7RScA7": {
        "id": "ih7RScA7",
        "title": "Realizing an Epitaxial Decorated Stanene with an Insulating Bandgap",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhaoyong Guan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chong Liu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Menghan Liao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kejing Zhu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhe Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "D. Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shou-Cheng Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Physics; McCullough Building; Stanford University; Stanford CA 94305-4045 USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics; Department of Physics; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Functional Materials",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BmGgFfyv": {
        "id": "BmGgFfyv",
        "title": "Quantum anomalous Hall heterostructures",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "National Science Review",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JJfEKK4P": {
        "id": "JJfEKK4P",
        "title": "Dimensional Crossover and Topological Nature of the Thin Films of a Three-Dimensional Topological Insulator by Band Gap Engineering.",
        "abstract": "Identification and control of topological phases in topological thin films offer great opportunity for fundamental research and the fabrication of topology-based devices. Here, combining molecular beam epitaxy, angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and ab-initio calculations, we investigate the electronic structure evolution in (BiIn)Se films (0≤x≤1) with thickness from 2 to 13 quintuple layers. By employing both thickness and In substitution as two independent \"knobs\" to control the gap change, we identify the evolution between several topological phases, i.e., dimensional crossover from a three-dimensional topological insulator to its two-dimensional counterpart with gapped surface state, and topological phase transition from a topological insulator to a normal semiconductor with increasing In concentration. Furthermore, by introducing In substitution, we experimentally demonstrated the trivial topological nature of BiSe thin films (below 6 quintuple layers) as two-dimensional gapped systems, in consistent with our theoretical calculations. Our results provide not only a comprehensive phase diagram of (BiIn)Se and a route to control its phase evolution, but also a practical way to experimentally determine the topological properties of a gapped compound by topological phase transition and band gap engineering.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhenyu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tong Zhou",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Jiang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyi Sun",
                "org": "Shenzhen Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering (SIQSE) and Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianghua Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Mingyu Tong",
                "org": "College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiangnan Xie",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qihang Liu",
                "org": "Shenzhen Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering (SIQSE) and Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chaoyu Chen",
                "org": "Shenzhen Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering (SIQSE) and Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Nano letters",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "K4IC6hB4": {
        "id": "K4IC6hB4",
        "title": "Temperature and excitation wavelength dependence of circular and linear photogalvanic effect in a three dimensional topological insulator Bi 2 Se 3 .",
        "abstract": "The circular (CPGE) and linear photogalvanic effect (LPGE) of a three-dimensional topological insulator Bi&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Se&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; thin film of 7 quintuple layers excited by near-infrared (1064 nm) and mid-infrared (10.6 μm) radiations have been investigated. The comparison of the CPGE current measured parallel and perpendicular to the incident plane, together with the comparison of the CPGE current under front and back illuminations, indicates that the CPGE under front illumination of 1064 nm light is dominated by the top surface states of the Bi&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Se&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; thin film. The CPGE current excited by 10.6 μm light is about one order larger than that excited by 1064 nm light, which may be attributed to the smaller cancelation effect of the CPGE generated in the two-dimensional electron gas when excited by 10.6 μm light. Under the excitation of 1064 nm light, the LPGE current is dominated by the component which shows an even parity of incident angles, while the LPGE current excited by 10.6 μm light is mainly contributed by the component which is an odd parity of incident angles.Both of the CPGE and LPGE currents excited by 1064 nm decrease with increasing temperature, which may be owing to the decrease of the momentum relaxation time and the stronger electron-electron scattering with increasing temperature, respectively.",
        "keywords": [
            "Circular Photogalvanic Effect",
            "Linear Photogalvanic Effect",
            "Three Dimensional Topological Iinsulator"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Y M Wang",
                "org": "College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "J L Yu",
                "org": "College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, 523 Gongye Avenue, Gulou-gu, Fuzhou 350002, Fuzhou, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "X L Zeng",
                "org": "Institute of Semiconductors Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Y H Chen",
                "org": "Institute of Semiconductors Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Y Liu",
                "org": "Institute of Semiconductors Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "S Y Cheng",
                "org": "College of Physics and Imformation Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Y F Lai",
                "org": "Fuzhou University, No. 2 xueyuan road, shangjie, minhou, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350108, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "C M Yin",
                "org": "Centre for Quantum Computation & Communication Technology, University of New South Wales Faculty of Science, Sydney, New South Wales, 2052, AUSTRALIA."
            },
            {
                "name": "K He",
                "org": "Tsinghua University, Beijing, CHINA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Q K Xue",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Institute of Physics, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA, Beijing, CHINA."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "cizf3SX9": {
        "id": "cizf3SX9",
        "title": "Experimental Realization of an Intrinsic Magnetic Topological Insulator",
        "abstract": "Intrinsic magnetic topological insulator (TI) is a stoichiometric magnetic compound possessing both inherent magnetic order and topological electronic states. Such a material can provide a shortcut to various novel topological quantum effects but remains elusive experimentally so far. Here, we report the experimental realization of high-quality thin films of an intrinsic magnetic TI---MnBi$_2$Te$_4$---by alternate growth of a Bi$_2$Te$_3$ quintuple-layer and a MnTe bilayer with molecular beam epitaxy. The material shows the archetypical Dirac surface states in angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and is demonstrated to be an antiferromagnetic topological insulator with ferromagnetic surfaces by magnetic and transport measurements as well as first-principles calculations. The unique magnetic and topological electronic structures and their interplays enable the material to embody rich quantum phases such as quantum anomalous Hall insulators and axion insulators in a well-controlled way.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yan Gong",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingwen Guo",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaheng Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kejing Zhu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Menghan Liao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaozhi Liu",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qinghua Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Gu",
                "org": "Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Tang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Feng",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ding Zhang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Can-Li Song",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pu Yu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Chen",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Yao",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenhui Duan",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shou-Cheng Zhang",
                "org": "Stanford Center for Topological Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Materials Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "TWQQVKZ0": {
        "id": "TWQQVKZ0",
        "title": "Type-II Ising Pairing in Few-Layer Stanene.",
        "abstract": "Spin-orbit coupling has proven indispensable in realizing topological materials and more recently Ising pairing in two-dimensional superconductors. This pairing mechanism relies on inversion symmetry breaking and sustains anomalously large in-plane polarizing magnetic fields whose upper limit is expected to diverge at low temperatures, although experimental demonstration of this has remained elusive due to the required fields. In this work, the recently discovered superconductor few-layer stanene, i.e. epitaxially strained $alpha$-Sn, is shown to exhibit a new type of Ising pairing between carriers residing in bands with different orbital indices near the $Gamma$-point. The bands are split as a result of spin-orbit locking without the participation of inversion symmetry breaking. The in-plane upper critical field is strongly enhanced at ultra-low temperature and reveals the sought for upturn.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Joseph Falson",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Menghan Liao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunyi Zang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Kejing Zhu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zetao Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongchao Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenhui Duan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Haiwen Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jurgen H. Smet",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ding Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Superconductivity",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "Mqx5h8IB": {
        "id": "Mqx5h8IB",
        "title": "Coulomb gap induced by electronic correlation and enlarged superconducting gap in laterally confined Pb islands grown on SrTiO3",
        "abstract": "We report high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) study of nano-sized Pb islands grown on SrTiO3, where three distinct types of gaps with different energy scales are revealed. At low temperature, an enlarged superconducting gap ({Delta}s) emerges while there is no enhancement in superconducting transition temperature (Tc), giving rise to a larger BCS ratio 2{Delta}s/kBTc ~ 6.22. The strong coupling here may originate from the electron-phonon coupling on the metal-oxide interface. As the superconducting gap is suppressed under applied magnetic field or at elevated temperature, Coulomb gap and pseudogap appear, respectively. The Coulomb gap is sensitive to the lateral size of Pb islands, indicating that quantum size effect is able to influence electronic correlation, which is usually ignored in low-dimensional superconductivity. Our experimental results shall shed important light on the interplay between quantum size effect and correlations in nano-sized superconductors.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yonghao Yuan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xintong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Canli Song",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xucun Ma",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Yao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Superconductivity",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "auukJC7e": {
        "id": "auukJC7e",
        "title": "Selective trapping of hexagonally warped topological surface states in a triangular quantum corral.",
        "abstract": "The surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator (TI) hosts two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions (DFs), the gapless and spin-helical nature of which leads to their high transmission through surface defects or potential barriers. Here, we report the behaviors of topological surface states (TSS) in a triangular quantum corral (TQC) which, unlike a circular corral, is supposed to be totally transparent for DFs. By real-space mapping of the electronic structure of TQCs, both the trapping and detrapping behaviors of the TSS are observed. The selection rules are found to be governed by the geometry and spin texture of the constant energy contour of TSS upon the strong hexagonal warping in BiTe. Our work indicates the extended nature of TSS and elucidates the selection rules of the trapping of TSS in the presence of a complicated surface state structure, giving insights into the effective engineering of DFs in TIs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Mu Chen",
                "org": "Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ye-Ping Jiang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (MOE), Department of Optoelectronics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junping Peng",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Huimin Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cui-Zu Chang",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Feng",
                "org": "Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhenguo Fu",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fawei Zheng",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ping Zhang",
                "org": "Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lili Wang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu-Cun Ma",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qi-Kun Xue",
                "org": "Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science advances",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "PLzWdMoN": {
        "id": "PLzWdMoN",
        "title": "Quantum phase transition from axion insulator to Chern insulator in MnBi2Te4",
        "abstract": "Finding novel topological quantum matter and topological phase transitions has been a central theme in modern physics. An outstanding example is the Chern insulator, first conceived as a theoretical model for the quantum Hall effect without Landau levels, which was realized experimentally in magnetically doped topological insulator (TI) at zero magnetic field, known as the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect. The axion insulator is another distinct topological phase that has vanishing Chern number but a finite topological Chern-Simon term. It was proposed to be a promising platform for exploring quantized topological magnetoelectric coupling and axion electrodynamics in condensed matter. Previous attempts to construct the axion insulator phase involve heterostructures of two QAH layers with different coercive fields, which require complex epitaxial growth and ultralow temperature measurement in finite magnetic field. Here we report the realization of an intrinsic axion insulator phase in MnBi2Te4, which has been predicted to be a TI with interlayer antiferromagnetic (AFM) order. We found that when the crystal is exfoliated down to 6 septuple layers (SLs) and tuned into the insulating regime, the axion insulator phase is observed at zero magnetic field when the top and bottom surfaces are subjected to opposite magnetization. More interestingly, a moderate magnetic field drives a transition from the axion insulator phase, characterized by large longitudinal resistance and zero Hall resistance, to a Chern insulator with zero longitudinal resistance and quantized Hall resistance h/e2 (h is the Plank constant and e is the elemental charge). The robust and tunable axion insulator and Chern insulator phases hosted by one stoichiometric crystal at relatively high temperature makes it a versatile system for investigating exotic topological phases and phase transitions.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongchao Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Hao Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yaoxin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaheng Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jinsong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yayu Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "arXiv: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "WwvAl6lE": {
        "id": "WwvAl6lE",
        "title": "Intrinsic magnetic topological insulators in van der Waals layered MnBi 2 Te 4 -family materials.",
        "abstract": "The interplay of magnetism and topology is a key research subject in condensed matter physics, which offers great opportunities to explore emerging new physics, such as the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect, axion electrodynamics, and Majorana fermions. However, these exotic physical effects have rarely been realized experimentally because of the lack of suitable working materials. Here, we predict a series of van der Waals layered MnBiTe-related materials that show intralayer ferromagnetic and interlayer antiferromagnetic exchange interactions. We find extremely rich topological quantum states with outstanding characteristics in MnBiTe, including an antiferromagnetic topological insulator with the long-sought topological axion states on the surface, a type II magnetic Weyl semimetal with one pair of Weyl points, as well as a collection of intrinsic axion insulators and QAH insulators in even- and odd-layer films, respectively. These notable predictions, if proven experimentally, could profoundly change future research and technology of topological quantum physics.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jiaheng Li",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Li",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shiqiao Du",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zun Wang",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing-Lin Gu",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shou-Cheng Zhang",
                "org": "Stanford Center for Topological Quantum Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-4045, USA."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenhui Duan",
                "org": "Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Xu",
                "org": "RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science advances",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "uZg3nUmG": {
        "id": "uZg3nUmG",
        "title": "Effects of conformity tendencies on households’ willingness to adopt energy utilization of crop straw: Evidence from biogas in rural China",
        "abstract": "Abstract   This paper examines the impacts of conformity tendencies (including conformity to rich villagers, conformity to relatives, conformity to neighbors and conformity to village cadres) on households’ willingness to adopt energy utilization of crop straw exampled by biogas in rural areas in China. Particularly, to address estimation errors caused by possible sample self-selection biases, propensity score matching is employed to further ensure the robustness of the regression results obtained by Binary Logistic model. The empirical results highlight that, in contrast to the significantly negative impact of conformity to rich villagers, conformity to relatives, neighbors and village cadres all have positive and statistically significant influences on households’ willingness to adopt energy utilization of crop straw exampled by biogas. These findings suggest the potential importance of providing households with quick and convenient access to the relatives’, neighbors’ and village cadres’ adoption information of energy utilization of crop straw exampled by biogas but carefully filtering out rich villagers’ adoption information in promoting energy utilization of crop straw exampled by biogas in rural areas.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yangmei Zeng",
                "org": "College of Economics & Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junbiao Zhang",
                "org": "College of Economics & Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "College of Economics & Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Renewable Energy",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eqZBI7N3": {
        "id": "eqZBI7N3",
        "title": "Knowledge domain and emerging trends of agricultural waste management in the field of social science: A scientometric review",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Many studies have been conducted on agricultural waste management, especially review articles; however, there are few literature analyses from the scientometric and bibliometric perspective. This study is one of the first to offer insights into the research topics and trend evaluation in terms of agricultural waste management over time. Our main findings are as follows: For nearly half a century, the United States has maintained the leading position in research on agricultural waste management. Many core research institutions or scholars are also from the United States. There are four major areas in this field: the research on the low-carbon and energy utilization of agricultural waste, the influence of agricultural waste emissions, the material and energy flow of agricultural waste and the prevention and control of agricultural waste pollution. As time progresses and with the development of environment, economy and society, the popular research topics in different stages vary, but on the whole, the research on agricultural waste management has emerged in the early stage. With the change of global natural resource conditions and political and economic background, there are more space for the future. We believe that research on greenhouse gas emission reduction from agricultural waste management based on specific social policies is extremely urgent, and will be of great significance in reducing agricultural greenhouse gas emission.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, 1 Shizishan Street, Hongshan, Wuhan 430074, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Junbiao Zhang",
                "org": "College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, 1 Shizishan Street, Hongshan, Wuhan 430074, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yangmei Zeng",
                "org": "College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, 1 Shizishan Street, Hongshan, Wuhan 430074, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Science of The Total Environment",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "8cEvbLSl": {
        "id": "8cEvbLSl",
        "title": "SSRP1 promotes colorectal cancer progression and is negatively regulated by miR-28-5p.",
        "abstract": "In this study, microarray data analysis, real-time quantitative PCR and immunohistochemistry were used to detect the expression levels of SSRP1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) tissue and in corresponding normal tissue. The association between structure-specific recognition protein 1 (SSRP1) expression and patient prognosis was examined by Kaplan-Meier analysis. SSRP1 was knocked down and overexpressed in CRC cell lines, and its effects on proliferation, cell cycling, migration, invasion, cellular energy metabolism, apoptosis, chemotherapeutic drug sensitivity and cell phenotype-related molecules were assessed. The growth of xenograft tumours in nude mice was also assessed. MiRNAs that potentially targeted SSRP1 were determined by bioinformatic analysis, Western blotting and luciferase reporter assays. We showed that SSRP1 mRNA levels were significantly increased in CRC tissue. We also confirmed that this upregulation was related to the terminal tumour stage in CRC patients, and high expression levels of SSRP1 predicted shorter disease-free survival and faster relapse. We also found that SSRP1 modulated proliferation, metastasis, cellular energy metabolism and the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in CRC. Furthermore, SSRP1 induced apoptosis and SSRP1 knockdown augmented the sensitivity of CRC cells to 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin. Moreover, we explored the molecular mechanisms accounting for the dysregulation of SSRP1 in CRC and identified microRNA-28-5p (miR-28-5p) as a direct upstream regulator of SSRP1. We concluded that SSRP1 promotes CRC progression and is negatively regulated by miR-28-5p.",
        "keywords": [
            "SSRP1",
            "colorectal cancer",
            "microRNA",
            "progression"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Wu",
                "org": "Hubei Key laboratory of Digestive System, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Department of General Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Guangdong Province, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R.China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Guo",
                "org": "Hepatic Disease Institute, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jingdi Chen",
                "org": "Department of orthopedics, The Airborne Military Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Mengjiao Zhang",
                "org": "Hubei Key laboratory of Digestive System, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Huang",
                "org": "Eppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dongmei Yang",
                "org": "Hubei Key laboratory of Digestive System, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Wu",
                "org": "Hubei Key laboratory of Digestive System, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunchao Deng",
                "org": "Hubei Key laboratory of Digestive System, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Luo",
                "org": "Eppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska."
            },
            {
                "name": "Honggang Yu",
                "org": "Hubei Key laboratory of Digestive System, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianshan Ding",
                "org": "School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoan Xiang",
                "org": "Department of General Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Guangdong Province, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R.China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of cellular and molecular medicine",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "jqMLZk6l": {
        "id": "jqMLZk6l",
        "title": "Apatinib Promotes Apoptosis of Pancreatic Cancer Cells through Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 α and Increased Levels of Reactive Oxygen Species.",
        "abstract": "At present, apatinib is considered a new generation agent for the treatment of patients with gastric cancer. However, the effects of apatinib on pancreatic cancer have not been clarified. This study investigated the impact of apatinib on the biological function of pancreatic cancer cells and the potential mechanism involved in this process. Using the Cell Counting Kit-8 method, we confirmed that apatinib treatment inhibited cell proliferation . Moreover, the migration rate of pancreatic cells was inhibited. The effects of apatinib on apoptosis and cell cycle distribution of pancreatic carcinoma cells were detected by flow cytometry. The number of apoptotic cells was significantly increased, and the cell cycle was altered. Furthermore, we demonstrated that apatinib inhibited the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), vascular endothelial growth factor, and markers of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, which increased the levels of reactive oxygen species  Apatinib significantly inhibited the biological function of pancreatic cancer cells. It promoted apoptosis, downregulated the expression of HIF-1, and increased the levels of reactive oxygen species.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou 510317, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lu Wu",
                "org": "Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Hubei Clinical Cancer Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qianshan Ding",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Farhan Haider",
                "org": "Center for Stem Cell Biology and Tissue Engineering, Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Honggang Yu",
                "org": "Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Haihe Wang",
                "org": "Center for Stem Cell Biology and Tissue Engineering, Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Guoan Xiang",
                "org": "Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou 510317, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RyfdUrmC": {
        "id": "RyfdUrmC",
        "title": "Elevated thyroglobulin level is associated with dysfunction of regulatory T cells in patients with thyroid nodules.",
        "abstract": "Elevated Tg level could impair the function of Tregs, which might increase the risk of AITDs in patient with thyroid nodules.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yun Hu",
                "org": "Y Hu, Nanjing, 210012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Na Li",
                "org": "N Li, Nanjing First Hospital, Nangjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng Jiang",
                "org": "P Jiang, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liang Cheng",
                "org": "L Cheng, Nanjing First Hospital, Nangjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Ding",
                "org": "B Ding, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Mei Liu",
                "org": "X Liu, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "K He, Wuxi Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Wuxi, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yun-Qing Zhu",
                "org": "Y Zhu, Nanjing First Hospital, Nangjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing-Li Liu",
                "org": "B Liu, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Cao",
                "org": "X Cao, Nanjing First Hospital, Nangjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Zhou",
                "org": "H Zhou, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao-Ming Mao",
                "org": "X Mao, Nanjing First Hospital, Nangjing, 210012, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Endocrine connections",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "6ozNucRT": {
        "id": "6ozNucRT",
        "title": "Association between duration of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic abdominal surgery and hepatic injury: a meta-analysis.",
        "abstract": "The aim of this study is to accurately assess whether the duration of intraoperative carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum (CDP) is associated with the induction of hepatic injury.We conducted a systematic review of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases (through February 2014) to identify case-match studies that compared high-pressure CDP with low-pressure CDP or varied the duration of CDP in patients who underwent abdominal surgery. The outcome of interest was postoperative liver function (ALT, AST, TB).Eleven comparative studies involving 2,235 participants were included. Overall, levels of ALT, AST, and TB (on postoperative days 1, 3, and 7) were significantly elevated in the study groups. However, the results of the subanalyses of those who underwent laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection (LCR) versus open colorectal cancer resection (OCR) and those who underwent laparoscopic gastric bypass (LGBP) versus open gastric bypass (OGBP) were inconsistent.The current evidence suggests that the duration of CDP during laparoscopic abdominal surgery may be associated with hepatic injury. Additional large-scale, randomized, controlled trials are urgently needed to further confirm this.",
        "keywords": [
            "carbon dioxide",
            "meta analysis",
            "colorectal cancer"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hao Lai",
                "org": "Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Autonomous Region, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianwei Mo",
                "org": "Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Autonomous Region, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Yang",
                "org": "Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Autonomous Region, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Xiao",
                "org": "Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Autonomous Region, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Department of Neck and Head Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Autonomous Region, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiansi Chen",
                "org": "Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Autonomous Region, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Lin",
                "org": "Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Autonomous Region, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "PloS one",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "XgjgT9nn": {
        "id": "XgjgT9nn",
        "title": "Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Galvanized-45 Steel/AZ91D Bimetallic Material by Liquid-Solid Compound Casting.",
        "abstract": "A connection between hot-dip galvanized 45 steel and AZ91D was achieved by liquid-solid compound casting to achieve one material with a better mechanical performance and a light weight. The microstructure and properties of galvanized-steel/AZ91D bimetallic materials were investigated in this study. A scanning electron microscopy (SEM), an energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and an X-ray diffraction (XRD) were applied to analyze the microstructure evolution and formation mechanism of the galvanized 45 steel/AZ91D interface zone which could be divided into three layers. Among three different layers, the layer close to AZ91D was composed of α-Mg and an eutectic structure (α-Mg + MgZn). The intermediate layer was comprised of an eutectic structure (α-Mg + MgZn), and the layer adjacent to 45 steel consisted of α-Mg and FeAl. Furthermore, galvanized-45 steel/AZ91D bimetallic material had better shear strength than the bare-45 steel/AZ91D metallic material which can indicate that owing to the formation of metallurgical bonding, the adhesive strength of galvanized-steel and AZ91D was improved to 11.81 MPa. In addition, the fact that corrosion potential increased from -1.493 V to -1.143 V and corrosion current density changed from 3.015 × 10 A/cm to 1.34 × 10 A/cm implied that the corrosion resistance of galvanized-steel/AZ91D was much better than AZ91D.",
        "keywords": [
            "hot-dip galvanizing",
            "interface microstructure",
            "intermediate compound",
            "solid-liquid compound casting"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jun Cheng",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China. cj950609@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian-Hua Zhao",
                "org": "National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China. zjhwzf@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jin-Yong Zhang",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China. zhangjinyongcqu@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Guo",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China. gybee183@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China. hk7313@hotmail.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Jing Shang-Guan",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China. happysgjzll@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Fu-Lin Wen",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China. wfl_cqu@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Materials (Basel, Switzerland)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "qNntKpXp": {
        "id": "qNntKpXp",
        "title": "Genome-wide DNA methylation profiles of porcine ovaries in estrus and proestrus.",
        "abstract": "DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification involved in the estrous cycle and the regulation of reproduction. Here, we investigated the genome-wide profiles of DNA methylation in porcine proestrus and estrus ovaries using methylated DNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (MeDIP-seq). The results showed that DNA methylation was enriched in intergenic and intron regions. The methylation levels of coding regions were higher than those of the 5' and 3' flanking regions of genes. There were 4813 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) of CpG islands in the estrus vs. proestrus ovarian genomes. Additionally, 3651 differentially methylated genes (DMGs) were identified between estrus and proestrus pigs. The DMGs were significantly enriched in biological processes and pathways related to reproduction and hormone regulation. We identified 90 DMGs associated with regulating reproduction in pigs. Our findings can serve as resources for DNA methylome research focused on porcine ovaries and further our understanding of epigenetically regulated reproduction in mammals.",
        "keywords": [
            "DNA methylation",
            "MeDIP-seq",
            "estrus vs. proestrus",
            "porcine ovary"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaolong Zhou",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Songbai Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Feifei Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Lin’an, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ayong Zhao",
                "org": "College of Animal Science and Technology, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physiological genomics",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "lLYblvEC": {
        "id": "lLYblvEC",
        "title": "Caffeic Acid Attenuates Rat Liver Injury after Transplantation Involving PDIA3-Dependent Regulation of NADPH Oxidase.",
        "abstract": "The transplanted liver inevitably suffers from ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury, which represents a key issue in clinical transplantation determining early outcome and long-term graft survival. A solution is needed to deal with this insult. This study was undertaken to explore the effect of Caffeic acid (CA), a naturally occurring antioxidant, on I/R injury of grafted liver and the mechanisms involved. Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (LT) in the absence or presence of CA administration. In vitro, HL7702 cells were subjected to hypoxia/reoxygenation. LT led to apparent hepatic I/R injury, manifested by deteriorated liver function, microcirculatory disturbance and increased apoptosis, along with increased PDIA3 expression and nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase activity, and membrane translocation of NADPH oxidase subunits. Treatment with CA attenuated the above alterations. siRNA-mediated knockdown of PDIA3 in HL7702 cells and rats played the same role as CA not only in inhibiting ROS production and NADPH oxidase activity, but also in alleviating hepatocytes injury. CA protects transplanted livers from injury, which is likely attributed to its protection of oxidative damage by interfering in PDIA3-dependent activation of NADPH oxidase.",
        "keywords": [
            "Apoptosis",
            "Liver microcirculatory disturbance",
            "Salvia miltiorrhiza",
            "Superoxide anion"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hong-Na Mu",
                "org": "Department of pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: hongnamu@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Quan Li",
                "org": "Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: liquan213@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Yu Fan",
                "org": "Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: jingyuf@sina.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun-Shui Pan",
                "org": "Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: chunshuipan2002@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-Ying Liu",
                "org": "Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: liuyyliu@sohu.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Yan",
                "org": "Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: lily750957@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kai Sun",
                "org": "Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: kais211@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bai-He Hu",
                "org": "Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: hubaihe115@sohu.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan-Dan Huang",
                "org": "Department of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: 834007104@qq.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin-Rong Zhao",
                "org": "Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: emlab@bjmu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Chang",
                "org": "Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: lumincx@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chuan-She Wang",
                "org": "Department of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: chuanshe@bjmu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu-Ya He",
                "org": "Department of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: heshuya@pku.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Department of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: hekelucky@sina.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bao-Xue Yang",
                "org": "Department of pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: baoxue@bjmu.edu.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Yan Han",
                "org": "Department of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; Tasly Microcirculation Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Microcirculation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Stasis and Phlegm, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100191, Beijing, China; Beijing Microvascular Institute of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Core Technology in Innovative Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300499, China. Electronic address: hanjingyan@bjmu.edu.cn."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Free radical biology & medicine",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "yHyX0PqE": {
        "id": "yHyX0PqE",
        "title": "Anisotropic electronic conduction in metal nanofilms grown on a one-dimensional surface superstructure",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "katsuyoshi kobayashi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "iwao matsuda",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "shuji hasegawa",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "naoka nagamura",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rei hobara",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "tomoya uetake",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "toru hirahara",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "manami ogawa",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "taichi okuda",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ke he",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "paolo moras",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "p m sheverdyaeva",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "c carbone",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Physical Review B",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "Y4kFsmxu": {
        "id": "Y4kFsmxu",
        "title": "Correcting the tracker with memories.",
        "abstract": "Visual tracking has attracted much research due to its importance in many practical applications such as video surveillance, vehicle navigation and augmented reality. Although existing trackers have made some success under various scenarios, long-term robust tracking in real-world scenes remains an open problem. Trackers are easily drifting away without external re-initialization due to drastic deformation, heavy occlusion and complex environments. We propose a framework to correct tracker by memorizing diverse states of the object. A memory pool of object state is constructed first, then maximum posterior probability is employed to estimate whether the object is present in the view and a best fit model is picked out from the pool for current frame. The qualitative and quantitative experimental results on various long video sequences demonstrate the superior performance of our method in comparison with other long-term trackers.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Borui Mo",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ningning Li",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Yang",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Aidong Men",
                "org": "School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ICCC",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "5tuMsQeJ": {
        "id": "5tuMsQeJ",
        "title": "The combined application of scalp and body acupuncture by stages for low limb dysfunction of patients with apoplexy]",
        "abstract": "To verify the clinical efficacy on the function recovery of lower extremities for patients with cerebral apoplexy by the staging treatment with the combined therapy of the scalp and body acupuncture.Ninty-six cases were randomized into an observation group and a control group, 48 cases in each one. The conventional medication and rehabilitation therapy were given in each group. In the observation group, the combined therapy of the scalp acupuncture and the body acupuncture was provided by stages. At the flaccid stage, Futu (ST 32), Xuehai (SP 10), Zusanli (ST 36), etc. were selected. At the spasmodic stage, Huantiao (GB 30), Xuehai (SP 10), Yanglingquan (GB 34), etc. were selected. In combination with the scalp acupuncture the anterior oblique line of vertex-temploral (motor area) on the affected side was selected. In the control group, the acupoints were not selected according to the disease stages and no scalp acupuncture was applied, and the cases were treated with the needling technique as \"regaining consciousness\" and in light of the principle as \"Yangming meridians specialized for Wei syndrome\". The treatment lasted continuously for 8 weeks. The modified Fugl-Meyer motor function assessment (FMA) and Barthel index (BI) were used to assess the motor function of the lower extremities and the activities of daily living before and after treatment for the patients in two groups separately.FMA and BI score were all improved apparently after treatment for the patients in two groups (all P < 0.05), and FMA and BI score after treatment in the observation group were all higher than those in the control group (both P < 0.05). In 8 weeks treatment, the walking ability rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group [56.3% (27/48) vs 35./4% (17/48), P < 0.05]. The walking speed in the observation group was faster than that in the control group (P < 0.05).The combined therapy of the scalp and body acupuncture in the staging treatment improves obviously the motor function of the lower extremities and the activities of daily living for the patients with cerebral apoplexy. This therapy recovers as quickly as possible the walking ability and speed for the patients, which is superior to the conventional acupuncture in comparison.",
        "keywords": [
            "stage",
            "scalp acupuncture",
            "stroke",
            "lower limb function",
            "acupuncture therapy"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Apoplexy Specialty Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of CM, Changsha 410005, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hong Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing-Ming Wu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jie Yan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang-E Shi",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Si-Jia Dai",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Dan-Dan Li",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "bf2MYpga": {
        "id": "bf2MYpga",
        "title": "Deletion of Stk40 impairs definitive erythropoiesis in the mouse fetal liver.",
        "abstract": "The serine threonine kinase Stk40 has been shown to involve in mouse embryonic stem cell differentiation, pulmonary maturation and adipocyte differentiation. Here we report that targeted deletion of Stk40 leads to fetal liver hypoplasia and anemia in the mouse embryo. The reduction of erythrocytes in the fetal liver is accompanied by increased apoptosis and compromised erythroid maturation. Stk40 fetal liver cells have significantly reduced colony-forming units (CFUs) capable of erythroid differentiation, including burst forming unit-erythroid, CFU-erythroid (CFU-E), and CFU-granulocyte, erythrocyte, megakaryocyte and macrophage, but not CFU-granulocyte/macrophages. Purified Stk40 megakaryocyte-erythrocyte progenitors produce substantially fewer CFU-E colonies compared to control cells. Moreover, Stk40 fetal liver erythroblasts fail to form normal erythroblastic islands in association with wild type or Stk40 macrophages, indicating an intrinsic defect of Stk40 erythroblasts. Furthermore, the hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell pool is reduced in Stk40 fetal livers but still retains the multi-lineage reconstitution capacity. Finally, comparison of microarray data between wild type and Stk40 E14.5 fetal liver cells reveals a potential role of aberrantly activated TNF-α signaling in Stk40 depletion induced dyserythropoiesis with a concomitant increase in cleaved caspase-3 and decrease in Gata1 proteins. Altogether, the identification of Stk40 as a regulator for fetal erythroid maturation and survival provides new clues to the molecular regulation of erythropoiesis and related diseases.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lina Wang",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongyao Yu",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Cheng",
                "org": "Center for Stem Cell Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ke He",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhuoqing Fang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Institute of Health Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Laixiang Ge",
                "org": "Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Tao Cheng",
                "org": "Department of Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Jin",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Institute of Health Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cell death & disease",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ilBA468y": {
        "id": "ilBA468y",
        "title": "Effects of high volume hemofiltration on HMGB1,TNF-α,IL-6 in serum and live,lung,kidney tissues of sepsis dog model with acute renal failure",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the effects of high volume hemofiltration(HVHF) on high mobility group box chromosomal protein 1(HMGB1),TNF-α,IL-6 in serum and live,lung,kidney tissues of sepsis dog model with acute kidney failure.Methods The bilateral ureters of twelve male Beagle dogs were ligated and lipopolysaccharide(LPS) 1.0 mg/kg was injected to establish the sepstic dog models with acute kidney failure.The dogs were equally randomized to model group and HVHF group(treated with HVHF for 24 h after injection of LPS immediately).Venous blood was collected to check blood routine,liver and kidney functions and electrolytes before and at 2,4,8,16,24 h after injection of LPS.Arterial blood gas analysis was performed before and at 24 h after injection of LPS.EILSA was used to determine the concentrations of HMGB1,TNF-α,IL-6 in serum at different time points above and in supernatant of liver,lung and kidney tissues at 24 h after injection of LPS.ResultsCompared with model group,the levels of HMGB1,TNF-α,IL-6 in serum and liver,lung,kidney tissues were decreased,peak time of HMGB1 level in serum was delayed,liver,lung and kidney functions were improved in HVHF group(P<0.05).Conclusion HVHF therapy can decrease the concentrations of HMGB1,TNF-α and IL-6 in serum and liver,lung and kidney tissues and protect the liver,lung and kidney functions of septic dog with acute kidney failure.",
        "keywords": [
            "TNF-α",
            "Sepsis",
            "High mobility group box chromosomal protein 1",
            "High volume hemofiltration",
            "IL-6",
            "Acute kidney failure"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "SHI Shaolan",
                "org": ".Department of Nephrology,Affiliated Provincial Hospital,Shandong University,Jinan ,CHINA"
            },
            {
                "name": "SUN Jing",
                "org": ".Department of Nephrology,Affiliated Provincial Hospital,Shandong University,Jinan ,CHINA"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": ".Department of Nephrology,Affiliated Provincial Hospital,Shandong University,Jinan ,CHINA"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Jiangsu Medical Journal",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "RvMr5NOh": {
        "id": "RvMr5NOh",
        "title": "The role of AMPKα in high-glucose-induced dysfunction of cultured rat mesangial cells.",
        "abstract": "Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is known as a mammalian cell energy sensor, which could regulate cellular energy metabolism via sensing the alterations of energy balance, such as oversupply or lack of glucose and fatty acid. Recent studies have suggested that AMPK could also regulate many other biological processes, including cell cycling, inflammation, protein synthesis, and so on. In this study, AMPK signaling in high-glucose-induced dysfunction of mesangial cells (MCs) was investigated.Established rat glomerular MCs were treated under normal glucose (5.6 mM glucose) or high-glucose conditions (30 mM glucose). mRNA levels of AMPK subunits were detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Expressions of AMPKα, phosphorylated AMPKα (p-AMPKα), phosphorylated acetyl-CoA carboxylase (p-ACC), and collagen IV were measured by Western blot.Under high-glucose conditions, AMPKα protein expression and mRNA levels were significantly decreased. High-glucose treatment also induced a notable decrease in p-AMPKα and p-ACC expression. AMPKα activation by 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-d-ribofuranoside (AICAR) effectively ameliorated high-glucose-induced dysfunction of MCs, including cell proliferation, cell-cycle progression, and collagen IV production.High glucose impaired AMPKα in its expression and activity; AICAR significantly ameliorated high-glucose-induced proliferation of MCs and collagen IV production, indicating a role of AMPKα in high-glucose-induced dysfunction of MCs.",
        "keywords": [
            "amp-activated protein kinase",
            "mesangial cells",
            "hyperglycemia",
            "diabetic nephropathy",
            "proliferation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Mei Lv",
                "org": "Shandong University(Shandong University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Liu",
                "org": "Shandong University(Shandong University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peng-Ju Zhang",
                "org": "Shandong University(Shandong University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Xu",
                "org": "Shandong University(Shandong University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhen-Hua Jia",
                "org": "Shandong University(Shandong University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Shandong University(Shandong University),Jinan,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Wan",
                "org": "Shandong University(Shandong University),Jinan,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Renal failure",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "EDPpts2f": {
        "id": "EDPpts2f",
        "title": "The mRNA-stabilizing factor Human-Antigen R regulates renal cyclinD1 post-transcriptional expression in human mesangial cells",
        "abstract": "Objective To investigate the role of mRNA stabilizing factor Human-Antigen R(HuR) in angiotensinⅡ(AngII)-stimulated cyclinD1 over-expression in cultured human mesangial cells.Methods Human mesangial cells cultured in vitro were divided into the 0A group,3A group,6A group,9A group and 24A group according to the time gradient of angiotensin II management(0 h,3 h,6 h,9 h,and 24 h).The cell cycle was detected by flow cytometry and subcellular localization of HuR protein was determined by immunochemistry.Total cyclinD1 protein,cytoplasmic and total HuR protein expression were detected by Western blot and total cyclinD1 mRNA level was determined by RT-PCR.Using RNA interference technology to down regulate HuR protein level,we surveyed the protective effect of angiotensinⅡ on total cyclinD1 protein expression.Results Compared with the 0A group,there was a marked increase in mesangial cells proliferation in the 24A group(P<0.05).The HuR protein shifted from the nucleus to the cytoplasm,especially in the 3A group.There was no significant variation of total HuR protein expression but an increase in cytoplasmic HuR protein especially in 3A group(P<0.05).An increase in total cyclinD1 protein expression was observed in the 24A group(P<0.05),but there was no change in the RNA level.Compared with transfection before,there was a marked decrease in cytoplasmic HuR protein expression in the 3A group(P<0.05) and total cyclinD1 protein expression in the 24A group(P<0.05),but no change in the cyclinD1 RNA level.Conclusion ①AngⅡ induces proliferation of human mesangial cells.②HuR protein shifts from the nucleus to the cytoplasm induced by AngⅡ.③HuR protein is involved in expression of cyclinD1 protein with AngⅡ stimulation.",
        "keywords": [
            "CyclinD1 protein",
            "Human mesangial cells",
            "HuR protein",
            "Angiotensin Ⅱ",
            "RNA interference technology"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Rui-yu",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "L Zhi-mei",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIU Yi",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Peng-ju",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WAN Qiang",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Shandong University(Health Sciences)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "aPBQdQm8": {
        "id": "aPBQdQm8",
        "title": "Effects of plasmapheresis on serum levels of HMGB1 in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus",
        "abstract": "【Objectives】 To evaluate the effects of plasmapheresis on serum levels of HMGB1 and TNF-α in patients with SLE,and of its clinical and prognostic effects on these patients.【Methods】 22 patients with severe SLE were admitted to Department of Nephropathy of Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University,including 6 males and 16 females,with(30.6 ± 5.45) years of average age and 0.25 to 9 years course of disease.According to 1997 Revised Criteria for Classification of SLE,these patients were treated with glucocorticoid and corticosteroid,on basis of which plasma exchange therapy was performed.Vascular access for the treatment was percutaneously via the internal jugular or right femoral vein using a double lumen(dialysis) catheter.Blood samples for determination of HMGB1 and TNF-α concentrations from these patients were collected before plasmuplercsis,during(2 hours after initiation) and 12 hours after plasmapheresis.Respectively,the supernatant was taken and stored at-20℃ after high speed centrifugation at 4 000 r/pm for 5 minutes.Concentrations of HMGB1 were assessed by ELISA and TNF-α by radioimmunoassay.【Results】 Concentrations of HMGB1 of patients before plasmapheresis averaged(6.924 ± 2.832) ng/mL,(4.166 ± 2.172) ng/mL 2 hours after the initiation and slightly rose to(4.872 ± 2.098) ng/mL 12 hours after the treatment(P <0.05).Similarly,levels of TNF-α dropped to(50.46 ± 12.99) pg/mL 2 hours after the initiation compared with the average levels(81.11 ± 14.06) pg/mL before the treatment,and a significant increase to(61.87 ± 14.09) ng/mL was also observed 12 hours after plasmapheresis(P <0.05).【Conclusion】 Plasmapheresis treatment significantly reduced serum levels of HMGB1 and TNF-α in patients with SLE,suggesting a positive and beneficial effect on the disease progression and prognosis.",
        "keywords": [
            "HMGB1",
            "plasmapheresis",
            "systemic lupus erythematosus",
            "inflammatory factor"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "HU Meng-si",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan,Shandong ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LV Zhi-mei",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan,Shandong ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LIN Jian-gong",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan,Shandong ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan,Shandong ,P.R.China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Qun",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan,Shandong ,P.R.China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Journal of Modern Medicine",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "cukdqmDA": {
        "id": "cukdqmDA",
        "title": "AngiotensinII induces HuR shuttling by post-transcriptional regulated CyclinD1 in human mesangial cells.",
        "abstract": "Abnormal proliferation of human mesangial cells was the earliest pathological character in chronic kidney disease and linked to the accumulation of extracellular matrix and glomerular sclerosis. Multifunctional Angiotensin (AngII) had been emerged as a key player in initiation and progression of fibrogenic processes in kidney. In mesangial cells, treatment with the proliferation stimulus AngII triggered the escalated cyclinD1 expression, where its association with HuR increased dramatically. In our study, it was demonstrated that both in vivo and in vitro HuR redistribution in dysregulated mesangial cell proliferation accompanied by an abundant cyclinD1 expression following the AngII treatment. ActinomycinD experiments revealed that AngII stabilized cyclinD1 mRNA in human mesangial cells via HuR. Furthermore, employing the RIP-Chip assay yielded cyclinD1 mRNA with a higher affinity to HuR in mesangial cells induced by AngII compared with the normal ones in vitro study. Analysis of a cyclinD1 mRNA directly implicated HuR in regulating cyclinD1 production: cyclinD1 translation increased in HuR-shuttling cells induced by AngII and declined in cells in which HuR levels were lowered by RNA interference. We proposed that the release of HuR-bound mRNAs via an AngII-cyclinD1-HuR regulatory axis was implicated in the evolution of proliferative kidney diseases, providing us a novel therapeutic strategy to treat glomerular disease.",
        "keywords": [
            "RNA-binding protein",
            " CyclinD1",
            " Human mesangial cells",
            " Proliferation",
            " Post-transcriptional regulation"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yu Che",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jingwu Road No. 324, Jinan City, 250021, Shandong, People's Republic of China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Liu Yi",
                "org": "Department of Respiratory Medicine,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan City,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Javed Akhtar",
                "org": "Department of Thoracic Surgery,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan City,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chen Bing",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan City,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Ruiyu",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan City,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wan Qiang",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan City,People’s Republic of China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Rong",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan City,People’s Republic of China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Molecular biology reports",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "v7ApF80L": {
        "id": "v7ApF80L",
        "title": "Continuous hemodiafiltration therapy reduces damage of multi-organs by ameliorating of HMGB1/TLR4/NFκB in a dog sepsis model.",
        "abstract": "In the present study, we investigated whether CVVH can reduce HMGB1, TLR4, NF-κB and other serum cytokine levels, preventing organ injury in a dog sepsis model. A total of 10 dogs were injected with LPS and treated with either CVVH group (n = 5) or nothing (Control, n = 5) for 24 h. EILSA was used for examining the concentration of TNF-α, IL-6, HMGB 1 and TLR4. The histological change of lung, liver and kidney tissues was determined. The mRNA expression of HMGB1, TLR4 and NF-κB was examined by RT-PCR. The protein of HMGB1 and phosphated NF-κB was examined by Western-blot. The levels of serum HMGB1 came to the peak at 8 h, 16 h and then declined. The LPS-induced increase in HMGB1 level was suppressed by CVVH compared with Control. Likewise, serum TNF-α and IL-6 levels decreased with CVVH along with a significant improvement in the function of main organs. Histologic examination revealed significant reduction in inflammation in lung; liver and kidney tissues harvested 24 h after CVVH compared with Control. The mRNA of HMGB1, TLR4 and NF-κB in the kidney was expressed at high level after LPS administration, which was significantly decreased by CVVH. The increased protein expression of HMGB1 and phosphated NF-κB was reduced after CVVH compared with control. CVVH by reducing the level of HMGB1, TLR4, NF-κB and other cytokines could weaken the cascade of cytokines and restore the immune system, and reduce the damage of important organs in sepsis.",
        "keywords": [
            "cvvh",
            "hmgb1",
            "nf-κb",
            "tlr4",
            "sepsis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jing Sun",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250021, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaolan Shi",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250021, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qun Wang",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250021, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kezhou Yu",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250021, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250021, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "International journal of clinical and experimental pathology",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "PzPzTnuw": {
        "id": "PzPzTnuw",
        "title": "Human antigen R mediated post-transcriptional regulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition related genes in diabetic nephropathy: HuR post-transcriptionally regulated EMT in DN",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "qiang wan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rong wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "akhtar javed",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "yi liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "junhui zhen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "wei xin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "che yu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Diabetes",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "Yv9waqhl": {
        "id": "Yv9waqhl",
        "title": "Human antigen R mediated post-transcriptional regulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition related genes in diabetic nephropathy R.",
        "abstract": "Human antigen R (HuR) is a ubiquitously expressed RNA-binding protein that modulates gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. While cytoplasmic HuR expression was identified as a marker in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process of several types of cancer, its role in diabetic nephropathy (DN) remains unclear.Renal biopsies from Type 2 diabetic patients and STZ-induced DN rats were stained for HuR and EMT markers. Redistribution of HuR was detected by immunostaining and western blot in high glucose stimulated cells. RNAi was used to supress HuR expression. The binding affinity for EMT-related genes was evaluated by immunoprecipitation.Cytoplasmic HuR expression was elevated in human and rat DN specimens along with EMT changes compared to normal controls. HuR shuttling between nucleus and cytoplasm facilitated epithelial to mesenchymal transition in renal epithelial cells. The suppression of HuR partially inhibited EMT of high glucose stimulated HK-2 cells. Furthermore, HuR bound to 3'-UTRs of critical cytokines or transcription factors mRNA involved in EMT process.Acquired phenotypic traits of EMT were partially through the enhanced HuR-binding proteins and its post-transcriptional regulation role in DN.",
        "keywords": [
            "diabetic nephropathy",
            "epithelial-mesenchymal transition",
            "human antigen R",
            "post-transcription",
            "关键词：糖尿病肾病",
            "上皮细胞间质转化",
            "人抗原R",
            "转录后"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Che Yu",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wei Xin",
                "org": "Department of Central Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junhui Zhen",
                "org": "Department of Pathology and Pathophysiology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Liu",
                "org": "Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Akhtar Javed",
                "org": "Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Wan",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of diabetes",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "C2x9nxou": {
        "id": "C2x9nxou",
        "title": "Identification of NOD2 as a novel target of RNA-binding protein HuR: evidence from NADPH oxidase-mediated HuR signaling in diabetic nephropathy.",
        "abstract": "Although our recent studies have demonstrated that NOD2 is one of the critical components of a signal transduction pathway that links renal injury to inflammation in diabetic nephropathy (DN), the regulatory mechanisms for NOD2 expression under hyperglycemia have not yet been elucidated. Considering that NOD2 mRNA from different species bears a long 3'-UTR with various AU-rich elements, the present study was designed to investigate the potential contribution of the RNA-binding protein human antigen R (HuR) on the posttranscriptional regulation of NOD2 expression. In this study, we first found upregulation of HuR in the kidney from DN subjects, which was correlated with proteinuria, indicating a role for HuR in the pathogenesis of DN. In vitro, high glucose (HG) induced a distinct increase in cytoplasmic HuR in rat glomerular mesangial cells. By RNA EMSA, we found that HuR bound to the 3'-UTR of NOD2, and HuR silencing reduced HG-induced NOD2 expression and mRNA stability. Mechanistically, we further found that NADPH oxidase-mediated redox signaling contributed to the expression and translocation of HuR and NOD2 mRNA stability. Finally, we evaluated the role of HuR showing that in vivo gene silencing of HuR by intrarenal lentiviral gene delivery ameliorated renal injury as well as reducing NOD2 expression in diabetic rats. Collectively, our studies demonstrate that HuR acts as a key posttranscriptional regulator of NOD2 expression, suggesting that targeting of HuR-NOD2 signaling might be crucial for the treatment of DN.",
        "keywords": [
            "Free radicals",
            "Gene therapy",
            "Hyperglycemia",
            "NOD-like receptors",
            "Oxidative stress",
            "mRNA stability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jin Shang",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qiang Wan",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated with Shandong University, Jinan 250021, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaojie Wang",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yiqi Duan",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziying Wang",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xinbing Wei",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Wang",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated with Shandong University, Jinan 250021, China. "
            },
            {
                "name": "Fan Yi",
                "org": "Department of Pharmacology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China. "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Free radical biology &amp;amp; medicine",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "BjVexO1a": {
        "id": "BjVexO1a",
        "title": "Expression of peptide fragments from proADM and involvement of MAPK signaling pathways in pulmonary remodeling induced by high pulmonary blood flow.",
        "abstract": "Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a life-threatening disease characterized by progressive pulmonary arterial remodeling and right ventricular failure. Despite recent advances in pathophysiological mechanism exploration and new therapeutic approaches, PAH remains a challenging condition. In this study, we investigated the roles of the peptide fragments from proadrenomedullin (proADM) such as adrenomedullin (ADM), adrenotensin (ADT), and proadrenomedullin N-terminal 20 peptide (PAMP) during pulmonary remodeling caused by high pulmonary blood flow, and probed the possible involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal transduction pathways. Sixteen rat models of PAH were artificially established by surgically connecting the left common carotid artery to the external jugular vein. We subcutaneously injected an extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK1/2) inhibitor, PD98059, in 8 rats, treated another 8 rats with an equal volume of saline. Eight rats without connections served as the control group. We observed that mRNA expression levels of ADM, stress-activated protein kinase (SAPK), and ERK1/2 were significantly elevated in the shunted rats; furthermore, ERK1/2 levels were significantly inhibited by PD98059. Protein levels of ADM, PAMP, p-SAPK, and p-ERK1/2 were significantly higher ADT was lower, and p-p38 remained unchanged in the rat models compared with the controls. However, the protein expression of both ADM and p-ERK1/2 was significantly inhibited by PD98059. Our results suggest that levels of ADM, ADT, and PAMP respond to pulmonary remodeling, and that activation of the SAPK and ERK1/2 signaling pathways is involved in pulmonary hypertension and artery remodeling caused by high pulmonary blood flow.",
        "keywords": [
            "adrenomedullin",
            "adrenotensin",
            "mitogen-activated protein kinase",
            "proadrenomedullin n-terminal 20 peptide",
            "pulmonary artery remodeling",
            "mitogen activated protein kinase"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wei Li",
                "org": "Biomedical Engineering Institute, School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Aili Guo",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lijuan Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100045, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qingyu Kong",
                "org": "Biomedical Engineering Institute, School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Han",
                "org": "Department of Ophthalmology, Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang, Qingzhou 262500, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Cuifen Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Congenital anomalies",
        "year": 2015
    },
    "kw73NGlU": {
        "id": "kw73NGlU",
        "title": "SERS spectroscopic characterization and analysis of the molecular structure of linkage monolayers in assembled gold nanoparticle films",
        "abstract": "Molecular assembly was used to prepare a 4,4'-dithiodipyridine (PySSPy) self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) modified gold electrode. The prepared PySSPy SAMs modified on gold electrode were then used as linkage monolayers to fabricate gold nanoparticle assembled films. In our research, surfaceenhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique was used to investigate the structural characteristics of the linkage monolayers. Moreover, electrochemical in situ SERS spectroscopy was used to characterize the effect of electrode potential on the molecular structure of this linkage monolayer. An analysis of the regular variations in intensities and shifts of the characteristic Raman peak pairs related to the adsorbed molecules in this linkage monolayer, such as at 1011 and 1093 cm-1, 1575 and 1610 cm-1, 1206 and 1215 cm-1, revealed that the aromaticity of the pyridyl ring groups in the linkage monolayer changed with the applied electrode potential. The results show that the adsorbed molecule exists mainly in the form of a thiol tautomer in the negative potential range while it exists mainly in the form of a thione tautomer in the positive potential range. © Editorial office of Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica.",
        "keywords": [
            "4",
            "4'-Dithiodipyridine",
            "Electrode potential",
            "Gold nanoparticle",
            "Nanoparticle film",
            "Self-assembled monolayer",
            "Surface-enhanced Raman scattering"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaowei Cao",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen H. Liu",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin R. Li",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaqin Wu",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Wuli Huaxue Xuebao/ Acta Physico - Chimica Sinica",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "Q2v8p3Kp": {
        "id": "Q2v8p3Kp",
        "title": "The ion-selective PVC membrane electrode based on 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium dodecyl sulfate",
        "abstract": "Ion selective electrode using BmimPF6 as active material was fabricated.The electrode showed a good response to ionic liquid BmimCl,with linear response range from 1×10-5 mol/L to 1 ×10-2 mol/L.With 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium dodecyl sulfate(BminDS) as active material,could further reduce the electrode detection limit,and the linear response range expanded to be 1×10-6 ~1×10-2 mol/L.The electrode showed good stability and reproducibility.The electrode was also used as the sensing electrode in the potentiometric titration of tetrabutylammonium chloride and SDS.",
        "keywords": [
            "ion selective electrode",
            "1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium dodecyl sulfate",
            "potentiometric titration",
            "ionic liquid"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Ting-ting",
                "org": "College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": "College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHEN Qian-yu",
                "org": "College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LUO Zong-qian",
                "org": "College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Fang",
                "org": "College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CAO Xiao-wei",
                "org": "College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WU Xia-qin",
                "org": "College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences)",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "OJsUhRSE": {
        "id": "OJsUhRSE",
        "title": "Glucose sensor based on an electrochemical reduced graphene oxide-poly(L-lysine) composite film modified GC electrode.",
        "abstract": "A convenient and environmentally friendly method of fabricating glucose biosensors is proposed. Glucose oxidase (GOD) was immobilized on electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ERGO) which was adsorbed on the poly-L-lysine (PLL) modified glassy carbon electrode after being immersed in GO solution for 4 h. The electrochemical behaviors of GOD/ERGO/PLL/GC electrode have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry. Direct electron transfer between GOD immobilized with ERGO/PLL and GC electrode was observed. Moreover, the GOD/ERGO/PLL/GC electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity for the detection of glucose with a linear range from 0.25 to 5 mmol L(-1).",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liang Hua",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaqin Wu",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "The Analyst",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "IBSRLsuh": {
        "id": "IBSRLsuh",
        "title": "Electrochemical seed-mediated growth of surface-enhanced Raman scattering active Au(111)-like nanoparticles on indium tin oxide electrodes",
        "abstract": "In this article, a novel electrochemical seed-mediated method has been proposed for the fabrication of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) active gold nanoparticle films deposited on indium tin oxide electrodes. First, due to the fact that a high overpotential and a short time of potentiostatic transient are applied in the nucleation stage, the high controllability with the density and the size of gold nanoparticles on an indium tin oxide (ITO) electrode are realized. Second, due to the fact that AuCl4 - ions will be preferentially reduced and deposited on the previously formed Au seeds in a subsequent cyclic voltammetrical process, we achieve the size-controlled gold nanoparticles which are enriched in Au(111) facet orientation (ca. 80.7%). With the growth of the nanoparticles, the gap between the adjacent nanoparticles gradually decreases, and thus plenty of \"hot spots\" are formed on the substrate for SERS applications. Third, by using 4-mercaptobenzoic acid as a probe molecule, the enhancement factor of the as-prepared substrate is estimated as ∼1.3 × 106, and its reproducibility and stability for SERS measurements are also evaluated. These works reveal its great potential in routine SERS applications for microanalysis. The protocol for the fabrication of such a SERS substrate is facile and cost-effective, without introducing any template or surfactant. © 2013 American Chemical Society.",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jungang Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaowei Cao",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ling Li",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tian Li",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Shanghai Normal University(Shanghai Normal University),Shanghai,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Physical Chemistry C",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "mclfubUj": {
        "id": "mclfubUj",
        "title": "Electromechanical actuator based on active carbon/ionic liquid gel",
        "abstract": "A series of active carbon-ionic liquid gel based electric actuator membranes were fabricated by coating and hot pressing processes.By using cyclic voltammetry and in-situ laser distance sensor,the electrochemical double-layer capacitances and the electromechanical properties of the actuator membranes were estimated.Results suggested that both of the capacitance and the maximum displacement of the actuator membrane increased with the increasing of the amount of active carbon in the membrane.",
        "keywords": [
            "electric actuator",
            "active carbon",
            "ionic liquid gel"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LI Li",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "SHEN Qian-yu",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Ting-ting",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "CAO Xiao-wei",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Research and Application",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "whafwtU4": {
        "id": "whafwtU4",
        "title": "Determination of lead ions with graphene–poly-L-lysine modified glassy carbon electrode",
        "abstract": "A graphene-poly-L-lysine modified glassy carbon electrode was fabricated by a three-step process, i.e. electropolymerization of L -lysine, adsorption of graphene oxide and then electrochemical reduction of graphene oxide. Raman spectra suggested that the graphene oxide on the electrode surface could be partially reduced to graphene during the electrochemical reduction process. The modified electrode showed a good sensitivity and selectivity for Pb2+ detection in the concentration range of 1.0 ～ 5.0 × 10-6 mol/L.",
        "keywords": [
            "poly-L-lysine",
            "modified electrode",
            "graphene",
            "lead ions",
            "anodic stripping voltammetry"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Wu Fang",
                "org": "Life and Environmental College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shi Xiao-xia",
                "org": "Life and Environmental College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Rong",
                "org": "Life and Environmental College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhang Gen",
                "org": "Life and Environmental College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai , China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wu Xia-qin",
                "org": "Life and Environmental College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai , China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Sensors",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "vYQhGTFs": {
        "id": "vYQhGTFs",
        "title": "Simultaneous detection of ascorbic acid and dopamine using graphene modified electrode",
        "abstract": "Polydimethyl-diallylammonium chloride (PDDA) was dropped on electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ERGO) which was adsorbed on the poly-L-lysine (PLL) modified glassy carbon electrode by immersed in grapheme oxide (GO) solution for 4h. The electrochemical behavior of the PDDA/ERGO/PLL/GC modified electrodes in ascorbic acid and dopamine solution have been investigated. The results showed that oxidation peek potential of ascorbic acid (AA) and dopamine (DA) have shifted negatively, the oxidation peek potential difference of AA and DA reached about 140 mV due to the action of PDDA and graphene. The simultaneous determination of AA and DA have done with differential pulse voltammetry, with a linear range of 0.2～2 mmol/L for AA, 1～230 μmol/L for DA. This PDDA/ERGO/PLL/GC modified electrode has a good stability and repeatability.",
        "keywords": [
            "dopamine",
            "ascorbic acid",
            "graphene",
            "differential pulse voltammetry",
            "uric acid"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Shi Xiao-xia",
                "org": "Life and Environment Science College, Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Li Lin",
                "org": "Life and Environment Science College, Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Ke",
                "org": "Life and Environment Science College, Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wu Xia-qin",
                "org": "Life and Environment Science College, Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wang Rong",
                "org": "Life and Environment Science College, Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Sensors",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "tJS30FKx": {
        "id": "tJS30FKx",
        "title": "Membrane distillation hybridized with a thermoelectric heat pump for energy-efficient water treatment and space cooling",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The current concept for cooling the indoors is far from ideal with respect to the total energy consumed and waste discharged. A novel concept for improving the energy efficiency is proposed via hybridizing the heat pump with a membrane distillation (MD) unit for simultaneous space cooling and water treatment. MD is well-acknowledged for utilizing low-quality waste heat for water treatment, which makes it feasible for coupling with a heat pump to make use of both the hot and cold reservoirs of the pump. Accordingly, the objective of the current effort was to investigate via experiments the efficacy of a thermoelectric heat pump coupled with a sweep-gas MD system (T-SGMD) by measuring the cooling capacity, condensate production and power consumption. The results from this study can be extended to other heat pumps. Three key highlights emanated from this study. Firstly, condensate production per unit energy consumed can be doubled with the T-SGMD system relative to thermoelectric dehumidification alone. Secondly, cool air recycle affected the condensate flux the most without a drastic loss of cooling compared to other tested parameters during the operation of the T-SGMD. Lastly, the T-SGMD system was able to provide an increase in condensate produced per unit energy without a loss in cooling capacity per unit energy input. These advantages of coupling heat pumps with MD, leveraging on the current advancements in MD, is promising for a hybridized system for decentralized water treatment, dehumidification and space cooling.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yong Zen Tan",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Le Han",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637459, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nick Guan Pin Chew",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wai Hoong Chow",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637459, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Center, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Wei Chew",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637459, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Energy",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "SAIFL7Ws": {
        "id": "SAIFL7Ws",
        "title": "Polymersomes-based high-performance reverse osmosis membrane for desalination",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Polymersomes-based reverse osmosis (RO) membrane (PBM) for desalination was reported for the first time. An amphiphilic tri-block copolymer, PMOXA 6 -PDMS 35 -PMOXA 6  (ABA) ,  was self-assembled to form polymersomes with spherical nanostructure. The polymersomes were then immobilized into a polyamide network via an interfacial polymerization reaction on top of polysulfone membrane substrate. Under a moderate salinity condition, the PBM presented almost doubled water permeability and higher salt rejection than the control membrane without polymersomes in the polyamide network. Based on the results of a series of characterization the better water permeation of the PBM is believed to result from larger globular features containing highly water permeable polymersomes, which created a higher void fraction in the selective layer, whereas the highly cross-linked polyamide selective layer as well as the polymersome bilayer’s impermeability to NaCl may led to the enhanced salt rejection. Surprisingly, at an elevated NaCl concentration up to 32,000 ppm, the PBM exhibited ~ 60% water flux enhancement and even better NaCl rejection as compared with commercial seawater RO membranes. In general, the PBM presented a water flux similar to the RO membranes with loose polyamide matrix (BW30), but a rejection behavior close to the dense RO membranes (SW30). This study provides a paradigm shift in developing new-generation RO membranes for energy and cost-effective desalination process.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Saren Qi",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wangxi Fang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Winna Siti",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wentalia Widjajanti",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hu",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "pBA6dNMz": {
        "id": "pBA6dNMz",
        "title": "Development of robust fluorinated TiO 2 /PVDF composite hollow fiber membrane for CO 2 capture in gas-liquid membrane contactor",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Gas-liquid membrane contactor (GLMC) is a promising method to attain high efficiency for CO 2  capture from flue gas, biogas and natural gas. However, membranes used in GLMC are prone to pore wetting due to insufficient hydrophobicity and low chemical resistance, resulting in significant increase in mass transfer resistance. To mitigate this issue, inorganic-organic fluorinated titania/polyvinylidene fluoride (fTiO 2 /PVDF) composite hollow fiber (HF) membranes was prepared via facile in-situ vapor induced hydrolyzation method, followed by hydrophobic modification. The proposed composite membranes were expected to couple the superb chemical stability of inorganic and high permeability/low cost of organic materials. The continuous fTiO 2  layer deposited on top of PVDF substrate was found to possess a tighter microstructure and better hydrophobicity, which effectively prevented the membrane from wetting and lead to a high CO 2  absorption flux (12.7 × 10 −3  mol m −2  s −1 ). In a stability test with 21-day operation of GLMC using 1M monoethanolamine (MEA) as the absorbent, the fTiO 2 /PVDF membrane remained to be intact with a CO 2  absorption flux decline of ∼16%, while the pristine PVDF membrane suffered from a flux decline of ∼80% due to membrane damage. Overall, this work provides an insight into the preparation of high-quality inorganic/organic composite HF membranes for CO 2  capture in GLMC application.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuqing Lin",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yilin Xu",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun Heng Loh",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Surface Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Es3KygSd": {
        "id": "Es3KygSd",
        "title": "Novel silver nanoparticle coated urinary catheter reduces bacterial infection in mice and porcine models",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "K.D. Mandakhalikar",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "R. Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "J.N. Rahmat",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "K.G. Neoh",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "P.A. Tambyah",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "E. Chiong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "European Urology Supplements",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "HNmyuoWL": {
        "id": "HNmyuoWL",
        "title": "Development of Low Mass-Transfer-Resistance Fluorinated TiO 2 -SiO 2 /PVDF Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane Used for Biogas Upgrading in Gas-liquid Membrane Contactor",
        "abstract": "Abstract   An inorganic-organic fluorinated titania-silica (fTiO 2 -SiO 2 )/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) composite membrane was fabricated, via facile in-situ vapor-induced hydrolyzation method followed by hydrophobic modification. This low mass-transfer-resistance membrane, composing of a mesoporous layer deposited onto macroporous substrate, was designed for biogas upgrading in gas-liquid membrane contactor (GLMC) application. The surface hydroxylation was introduced to facilitate the bridging of TiO 2 -SiO 2  nanoparticles and PVDF substrate, which resulted in a more coherent deposition of the fTiO 2 -SiO 2  layer onto the substrate. The surface microstructure was fine-tuned by controlling the amount of doped Si precursor, forming an integrated mesoporous fTiO 2 -SiO 2  layer. The resultant fTiO 2 -SiO 2 /PVDF composite hollow fiber membrane exhibited a tighter pore size of ~25 nm and a desired water contact angle of ~124°, which effectively prevented membrane wetting. The CO 2  absorption fluxes of 8.0 and 5.6 × 10 −3  mol m −2  s −1  were achieved due to the lower mass transfer resistance, by using 1 M of monoethanolamine (MEA) and sodium taurinate as absorbents with a liquid velocity of 0.25 m s −1 , respectively. The long-term stability test showed a good integrity between the fTiO 2 -SiO 2  layer and the PVDF substrate after 31-days of GLMC operation. The main benefit is the robust fluorinated inorganic layer which exhibited strong chemical resistance and high hydrophobicity, thus preventing membrane damage and pore wetting. Overall, this work provides an insight into the preparation of high–performance inorganic/organic composite hollow fiber membranes for carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) removal in GLMC application.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yilin Xu",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuqing Lin",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Melanie Lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chandresh Nemchand Malde",
                "org": "Johnson Matthey Technology Centre, Reading RG4 9NH, United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "7twVzC9x": {
        "id": "7twVzC9x",
        "title": "Development of highly-efficient ZIF-8@PDMS/PVDF nanofibrous composite membrane for phenol removal in aqueous-aqueous membrane extractive process",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A highly-efficient zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) embedded polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) mixed matrix membrane (MMM) supported by a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofibrous substrate was developed for phenol removal in an aqueous-aqueous membrane extractive process. Homogeneous nano-scaled dispersion of ZIF-8 in the PDMS matrix was achieved by direct incorporation without intermediate drying process, where the interaction of the randomly-moved nanofillers could be prevented, leading to evenly dispersed ZIF-8 nanofillers and defect-free ZIF-8@PDMS/PVDF nanofibrous composite membranes. The newly-developed ZIF-8@PDMS/PVDF membrane exhibited an exceptionally high overall mass-transfer coefficient,  k   0   of 35.7 ± 1.1 × 10 −7  m/s, doubling that of the pristine membrane in the membrane extractive process. The high performance was maintained for over 360 h without loss of salt rejection. These results could be attributed to the organophilic-assisted “bi-mode” transporting mechanism of ZIF-8 nanofillers in PDMS matrix, namely: (1) the solution-diffusion transport mode; (2) the pore-flow transport mode, where the synergistic effects are expected to significantly improve the phenol transfer efficiency through the membranes. Overall, the results achieved in this work demonstrate promising potential of highly-efficient ZIF-8@PDMS/PVDF nanofibrous composite membranes used for aqueous-aqueous membrane extractive processes for organic-containing wastewater treatments.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meng-Yi Jin",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuqing Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuan Liao",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Choon-Hong Tan",
                "org": "Department of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BiWiEivy": {
        "id": "BiWiEivy",
        "title": "Modular matrix design for large-scale membrane distillation system via Aspen simulations",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Membrane distillation (MD) is emerging as a promising technology for treating the reverse osmosis brines. However, limited cases were reported on the design of a large-scale direct contact MD (DCMD) system. The practical scale-up options for modular matrix design in a multi-element MD system and a multi-subsystem MD train were explored by commercial flowsheet simulator Aspen Plus. Compared to the benchmark single module system, which showed drastically deteriorating membrane performance with increasing membrane area, the multi-element DCMD system with modules in parallel matrix was found to perform better with water production improved slightly but specific power consumption ( SPC ) greatly reduced down to 0.5% of the single module system. The optimal matrix was obtained at module number of eight for a 20 m 2  module due to trade-off relationship between module specifications and effective process driving force in MD. Supported by theoretical analysis, it was found that the matrix array pattern had no influence on the performance of the multi-subsystem DCMD train. Further investigation showed that an 18-subsystem MD train with a membrane area of 200 m 2  achieved a 16 times water production rate with only 10% of the  SPC , as compared to that of single system with the same membrane area.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Guoqiang Guan",
                "org": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, PR China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xing Yang",
                "org": "Institute for Sustainability and Innovation, College of Engineering and Science, Victoria University, P.O. BOX 14428, Melbourne, Victoria 8001, Australia"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Anthony G. Fane",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Desalination",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "rJLH432a": {
        "id": "rJLH432a",
        "title": "Urea-assisted one-step synthesis of cobalt ferrite impregnated ceramic membrane for sulfamethoxazole degradation via peroxymonosulfate activation",
        "abstract": "Abstract   In this study, a novel CoFe 2 O 4  nanocatalyst impregnated Al 2 O 3  ceramic membrane was prepared via a urea-assisted one-step combustion method. The catalytic membrane was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) with energy dispersive X-Ray analysis (EDX) and applied for the catalytic degradation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) via peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation under a dead-end membrane filtration mode for the first time. Results indicate that CoFe 2 O 4  could be impregnated into the macropores throughout the whole Al 2 O 3  ceramic membrane via this method and the CoFe 2 O 4  loading amount could be controlled by the multiple impregnation cycles. The membrane filtration operation mode significantly enhances the accessibility of the catalytic active sites to PMS and SMX in microreactor environment and thus the CoFe 2 O 4  impregnated membrane displays excellent catalytic activity for the SMX degradation. The pure water permeability flux can maintain at ∼3000 L m −2  h −1  bar −1  (LMHB) with the catalyst loading amount of 0.015 g/g Al 2 O 3 . In the membrane filtration system, the removal rate of SMX with the initial concentration of 10 mg L −1  can achieve to ∼98%, 70% and 40% with the residence time of 90, 36 and 18 s. The catalytic membrane shows a great tolerance at wide pH range (3–11), the existence of humic acid and anions. Meanwhile, the membrane shows self-cleaning property by retaining u003e90% of initial flux after 3 treatment cycles. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and radical quenching experiments indicate that both sulfate radical and hydroxyl radical are generated and sulfate radical is the dominant active species in the process.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yueping Bao",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Teik-Thye Lim",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard D. Webster",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hu",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "SEFDg1se": {
        "id": "SEFDg1se",
        "title": "Polyvinylidene fluoride membrane modification via oxidant-induced dopamine polymerization for sustainable direct-contact membrane distillation",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Porous hydrophobic polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes have been extensively used in direct-contact membrane distillation (DCMD) processes. However, these PVDF membranes are vulnerable to membrane fouling and pore wetting in low surface tension feeds, restricting its application for water recovery from challenging industrial wastewaters. Therefore, it is of paramount importance to engineer fouling- and wetting-resistant MD membranes for robust long-term applications. In this study, a superoleophobic composite hollow fiber membrane with sandwich structure has been developed via accelerated oxidant-induced polydopamine (PDA) deposition on both the outer and inner surfaces of a commercial hydrophobic PVDF membrane under slightly acidic conditions (pH = 5). The modified surface prevents organics adhesion ascribing to its underwater superoleophobicity while the unmodified pores remain hydrophobic for vapor transport. The long-term robustness of the PDA-decorated membrane in highly saline feeds containing low surface tension contaminants has been evaluated via bench-scale DCMD experiments. In contrast to the pristine PVDF membrane, the PDA-decorated membrane exhibits excellent fouling- and wetting-resistant properties in different surfactant solutions as well as oil-in-water emulsion. The PDA-decorated membrane has also been used for seawater desalination, during which it maintains a stable flux and high salt rejection rate. Furthermore, the PDA-decorated membrane presents a flux enhancement of up to 70% over the pristine PVDF membrane in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution at 333 K. This study demonstrates the potential of the PDA-decorated membrane for extended DCMD applications such as water recovery from industrial wastewater containing low surface tension substances.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nick Guan Pin Chew",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Zhao",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chandresh Nemchand Malde",
                "org": "Johnson Matthey Technology Centre, Reading RG4 9NH, United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "xeGvOOYG": {
        "id": "xeGvOOYG",
        "title": "Unraveling the cooperative synergy of zero-dimensional graphene quantum dots and metal nanocrystals enabled by layer-by-layer assembly",
        "abstract": "Recent years have witnessed a cornucopia of synthetic methods for fabricating carbon–metal nanocomposites. Nonetheless, achieving a cooperative synergy of zero-dimensional carbon nanomaterials and metal nanocrystals is still uncommon. To this end, we performed a controllable structural design comprising customizable alternating layers of active and functional zero-dimensional nanomaterials, which were intimately assembled together. This unique highly-ordered multilayer configuration was afforded by a judicious layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly strategy, enabling the rational and tunable construction of a series of well-defined metal/graphene quantum dots (M/GQDs)n (M = Au, Ag, Pt) multilayers. This strategy allows the direct assembly of customized units of positively-charged graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and negatively-charged metal nanocrystals (NCs), which were integrated in an alternating stacked fashion under a pronounced electrostatic attractive interaction. Moreover, these multilayer thin films demonstrate remarkably efficient and versatile catalytic performance toward the selective organic transformation of aromatic nitro compounds, electrocatalytic methanol oxidation and photoelectrochemical water splitting under simulated solar light irradiation under ambient conditions, attributed to the cooperative synergy of the metal NC and GQD building blocks. More significantly, the catalytic performances of the (M/GQDs)n (M = Au, Ag, Pt) multilayer thin films are tunable via the assembly cycle and sequence, as well as by selecting different metal NC types. This work highlights the significance of the customizable design of GQDs–metal-based systems for various advanced chemical-to-energy conversion applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zhiping Zeng",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore 639798,Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang-Xing Xiao",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Fang-Xing Xiao",
                "org": "College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Hung Phan",
                "org": "Center for Polymers and Organic Solids, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California,Santa Barbara,USA"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shufen Chen",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore 639798,Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhongzheng Yu",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore 639798,Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Thuc-Quyen Thai Nguyen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Timothy Thatt Yang Tan",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore 639798,Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Materials Chemistry",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "FqFNdnrM": {
        "id": "FqFNdnrM",
        "title": "A study of viral coat protein accumulation in lily chloroplasts from mixed virus infections of Lily mottle virus and Cucumber mosaic virus",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Y. B. Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Z. K. Xie",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "R. Y. Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "G. Yang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Z. H. Guo",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Y. Qiu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Plant Pathology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "N5XSwpuR": {
        "id": "N5XSwpuR",
        "title": "Optimization of hydrophobic modification parameters of microporous polyvinylidene fluoride hollow-fiber membrane for biogas recovery from anaerobic membrane bioreactor effluent",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Tailoring the hydrophobic properties of membranes is an important requirement in gas-liquid membrane contactor processes because the membrane can be wetted by liquid. This paper describes the hydrophobic modification of the chemical surface of a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow-fiber membrane using a commercial perfluoropolyether, Fluorolink S10. The contact angle of the modified membrane was influenced by the modification parameters, and hence parameter optimization was required to obtain a highly hydrophobic membrane. The sodium hydroxide concentration (pH 8, 10 and 12), dehydrofluorination time (30, 60 and 90 min), and chemical solution grafting time (30, 60 and 90 min) were identified as the control parameters of this modification and were optimized using the Taguchi approach. The optimized membrane was then applied to recover methane from anaerobic membrane bioreactor effluent and benchmarked with a commercial polypropylene membrane manufactured for degasification of water. The contact angle of the polyvinylidene fluoride membrane was improved by 32% after the surface modification (under the optimal modification condition indicated by the Taguchi method). The membrane mass transfer coefficient was measured as 1.53 × 10 −4  m/s. Our membrane showed better methane recovery performance than the commercial polypropylene membrane and a very stable flux without pore wetting during 10 days of operation with synthetic effluent (made by saturating a 60:40 methane/carbon dioxide mixture into tap water). In addition, the membrane prepared in this study could be operated without significant fouling (7% flux drop during 8 days of operation) with real anaerobic membrane bioreactor effluent.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "G.S.M.D.P. Sethunga",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wichitpan Rongwong",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tae-Hyun Bae",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "BKJSMLnY": {
        "id": "BKJSMLnY",
        "title": "Elucidation of stoichiometric efficiency, radical generation and transformation pathway during catalytic oxidation of sulfamethoxazole via peroxymonosulfate activation.",
        "abstract": "In this work, nano-bimetallic Co/Fe oxides with different stoichiometric Co/Fe ratios were prepared using a novel one-step solution combustion method. The nano-bimetallic Co/Fe oxides were used for sulfamethoxazole (SMX) degradation via peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation. The stoichiometric efficiencies of the as-prepared nano-bimetallic catalysts were calculated and compared for the first time. The radical generation was identified by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) as well as chemical quenching experiments, in which different scavengers were used and compared. The catalytic PMS activation mechanism in the presence of catalyst was examined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results showed that besides SO• and •OH, •OOH was also detected in the PMS/CoFeO system. Meanwhile, in addition to the previously proposed radical oxidation pathway, the results showed that SMX degradation also involved a non-radical oxidation, which could be verified by the degradation experiment without catalyst as well as the detection of O. In the PMS activation process, cobalt functioned as the active site on CoFeO while Fe oxide functioned as the adsorption site. The electron transfer mechanism was proposed based on the XPS and metal leaching results. Additionally, via the detection of transformation products, different SMX transformation pathways involving nitration, hydroxylation and hydrolysis in the PMS/CoFeO system were proposed.",
        "keywords": [
            "Antibiotics",
            "Nano-bimetallic oxides",
            "Peroxymonosulfate",
            "Radical generation",
            "Stoichiometric efficiencies",
            "Transformation pathway"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yueping Bao",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Da Oh",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Penang, Malaysia."
            },
            {
                "name": "Teik-Thye Lim",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; School of Civil and Environmental and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore. Electronic address: cttlim@ntu.edu.sg."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; School of Civil and Environmental and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard David Webster",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hu",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore. Electronic address: ASXHU@ntu.edu.sg."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Water research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "w7E10N5s": {
        "id": "w7E10N5s",
        "title": "Surface-nucleated heterogeneous growth of zeolitic imidazolate framework – A unique precursor towards catalytic ceramic membranes: Synthesis, characterization and organics degradation",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A novel Co 3 O 4  nanocatalyst functionalized Al 2 O 3  ceramic membrane (CoFCM) with a honeycomb structure was prepared via an optimized surface-nucleated zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-67) growth method. The Co 3 O 4  hollow structure which was confirmed via chemical characterizations (XRD, FTIR, Raman and XPS), was formed on the membrane surface by one-step calcination of ZIF-67 membrane. The CoFCM was characterized by various techniques including the field emission scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The results revealed the formation of well-defined Co 3 O 4  layer on the porous Al 2 O 3  ceramic membrane with the thickness of 1.5–2 µm. The growth mechanism of CoFCM was further proposed via XPS and the catalytic activity of CoFCM was investigated for the removal of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) with the addition of Oxone. The membrane performance was examined under a home-made dead-end mode. Results indicated that CoFCM has a rougher surface with an initial membrane resistance of 1.19 × 10 11  m −1  and performs outstanding catalytic activity. The pure water permeability of CoFCM is 3024 L m −2  h −1  bar −1 , which is comparable to that of the pristine ceramic membrane ( 90% in 90 min with an Oxone addition of 0.1 g L −1 . Meanwhile, the membrane showed excellent durability by retaining u003e95% of initial flux for at least 3 operational cycles with a low cobalt ion leaching via Oxone-assisted cleaning. Furthermore, the reaction mechanism of Oxone activation by CoFCM was proposed from the results of the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and radical scavenger experiments.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yueping Bao",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Da Oh",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen-Da Oh",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Teik-Thye Lim",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard David Webster",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hu",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Syf57r4W": {
        "id": "Syf57r4W",
        "title": "Preparation of PVDF/PTFE hollow fiber membranes for direct contact membrane distillation via thermally induced phase separation method",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)/polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) hollow fiber membranes were developed via thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) method for direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD). The effects of PTFE addition on the thermal behavior of the dope mixtures and membrane formation were investigated. It was found that the crystallization of PVDF was significantly enhanced with increased nucleation sites provided by PTFE particles, leading to promoted formation of smaller spherulites in a greater density. Furthermore, the improved uniformity and increased amount of cavity between the spherical crystallites coherently facilitated the formation of smaller pores ranging from 0.08 to 0.12 μm. With certain PTFE loading, the membranes exhibited improved porosity, water permeability and hydrophobicity as well as enhanced tensile strength of 9.4 ± 0.3 MPa. To examine the DCMD performance, the membranes were tested under various conditions using 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. A stable permeation flux of 28.3 kg m − 2  h − 1  at the feed temperature of 60 °C with 99.99% NaCl rejection for over 50 h of operation was achieved, which is comparable with similar type of PVDF membranes while the newly developed membrane exhibited better mechanical strength. This study suggests that the as-spun PVDF/PTFE hollow fiber membranes have potential for DCMD applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhao",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Shi",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chun Heng Loh",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Desalination",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "afah1oRO": {
        "id": "afah1oRO",
        "title": "Tough, adhesive, self-healable and transparent ionically conductive zwitterionic nanocomposite hydrogels as skin strain sensors.",
        "abstract": "It is desired to create skin strain sensors composed of multifunctional conductive hydrogels with excellent toughness and adhesion properties to sustain cyclic loadings during use and facilitate the electrical signal transmission. Herein, we prepared transparent, compliant and adhesive zwitterionic nanocomposite hydrogels with excellent mechanical properties. The incorporated zwitterionic polymers can form interchain dipole-dipole associations to offer additional physical crosslinking of the network. The hydrogels show a high fracture elongation up to 2000%, a fracture strength up to 0.27 MPa and a fracture toughness up to 2.45 MJ m3. Moreover, the reversible physical interaction imparts the hydrogels with rapid self-healing without any stimuli. The hydrogels are adhesive to many surfaces including polyelectrolyte hydrogels, skin, glasses, silicone rubbers, and nitrile rubbers. The presence of abundant zwitterionic groups facilitates ionic conductivity in the hydrogels. The combination of these properties enables the hydrogels to act as strain sensors with high sensitivity (gauge factor = 1.8). The strategy to design the tough, adhesive, self-healable, and conductive hydrogels as skin strain sensors by the zwitterionic nanocomposite hydrogels is promising for practical applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Liufang Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Guorong Gao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yang Zhou",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Ting Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Chen",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui Zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Fu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "AqMNmMXW": {
        "id": "AqMNmMXW",
        "title": "Effects of the support on the characteristics and permselectivity of thin film composite membranes",
        "abstract": "Abstract   How the membrane support affects the performance of thin-film composite (TFC) membranes has long been under debate. Our present study experimentally establishes that the support pore number density (number per unit area) as well as its surface porosity play pivotal roles in affecting the characteristics and permselectivity of TFC membranes. The structure of hollow fiber supports was finely tuned and characterized via a series of techniques, which provided a link to the physicochemical properties of the interfacially polymerized polyamide films. During the spinning process, decreasing the content of  N -methyl-2-pyrrolidone in the bore fluid drastically reduced the pore size and surface porosity of the support. The resultant TFC membranes showed a lower water permeability (tested under 1 bar using 500 ppm NaCl). Adding lithium chloride to the polymer dope also led to a support with smaller pores and lower porosity, but increased surface pore number density. The resulting TFC membranes had a substantially higher water permeability and slightly higher salt rejection. In both arrays of membranes, all membranes shared similar thickness of polyamide leaf but a more crumpled film was found on a less porous support, suggesting that the surface porosity of the support affected the effective surface area of films. However, the TFC membrane with a higher effective surface area did not necessarily possess a higher permeability. Rather, a TFC membrane having a support with a higher surface porosity or a higher pore number density exhibited a higher water permeability, demonstrating that the lateral transport path of water through films had a significant impact on the water permeability of TFC membranes. Interestingly, in both cases, the selectivity of the TFC membranes was maintained when the water permeability increased. This study clarifies longstanding misunderstandings concerning the effects of the support on TFC membrane performance and provides insight into fabricating highly permeable and selective TFC membranes.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xuesong Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wangxi Fang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "William B. Krantz",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eAJtfNGv": {
        "id": "eAJtfNGv",
        "title": "PDMS-coated porous PVDF hollow fiber membranes for efficient recovery of dissolved biomethane from anaerobic effluents",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "G.S.M.D.P. Sethunga",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "H. Enis Karahan",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tae-Hyun Bae",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "zYoRc4Vk": {
        "id": "zYoRc4Vk",
        "title": "From micro to nano: Polyamide thin film on microfiltration ceramic tubular membranes for nanofiltration",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jeng Yi Chong",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "p9kofvF2": {
        "id": "p9kofvF2",
        "title": "A novel thin film composite hollow fiber osmotic membrane with one-step prepared dual-layer substrate for sludge thickening",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Forward osmosis (FO) membranes have received attention as an energy-efficient and low-cost technique in stream concentrating processes. In this work, a novel double-skinned hollow fiber thin film composite (TFC) FO membrane has been successfully fabricated, which consists of a one-step prepared dual layer substrate and a thin inner selective layer formed via interfacial polymerization. The substrate consists of a relatively dense ultrafiltration (UF) outer layer and a porous UF inner layer, both of which were constructed from polyethersulfone (PES) as the substrate material by using dual-layer co-extrusion technique. Compared to the commercial and reported double-skinned FO membranes, the FO membrane developed in this work exhibited a higher permeate flux with humic acid solution as feed. Furthermore, the double-skinned FO membrane was applied in concentrating activated sludge using 0.5 M NaCl as draw solution, and a permeate flux at 5.4 L/m 2 h was achieved after 5 h operation, which was higher than or comparable to those of the reported FO membranes. Membrane autopsies and foulant analysis suggested that the dense UF skin layer helped to reject greater-sized organic foulants (u003e 300 Da). This study shed light on the important fabrication features and promising application of the double-skinned hollow fiber TFC FO membrane in sludge concentration.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Daniel Yee Fan Ng",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One #06-08, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Wu",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One #06-08, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bing Wu",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One #06-08, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Chen",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One #06-08, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhili Dong",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One #06-08, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "29kAtSPU": {
        "id": "29kAtSPU",
        "title": "Rapid co-deposition of graphene oxide incorporated metal-phenolic network/piperazine followed by crosslinking for high flux nanofiltration membranes",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yang Yang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ye Li",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Qing Li",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yining Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Choon Hong Tan",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "eg1Acr7i": {
        "id": "eg1Acr7i",
        "title": "Explorations of combined nonsolvent and thermally induced phase separation (N-TIPS) method for fabricating novel PVDF hollow fiber membranes using mixed diluents",
        "abstract": "Abstract   The combination of nonsolvent and thermally induced phase separation (N-TIPS) method has shown promising ability in harvesting the features from the nonsolvent induced phase separation (NIPS) and thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) processes for developing membranes with a tailorable surface pore structure. However, previous approaches have been subjected to either the formation of macrovoids or dense layer due to the dominant NIPS effect, or required sophisticated instruments and operation skills. In this work, a facile attempt was carried out to fabricate novel polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hollow fiber membranes with tunable surface pore structure while maintaining the narrow pore size distribution and mechanical strength. A modified N-TIPS method was developed by using mixed diluents: dimethyl phthalate (DMP) as a water-immiscible poor solvent for TIPS process, and triethyl phosphate (TEP) as a water-miscible neutral solvent to bridge the TIPS and NIPS processes. To further control the membrane formation especially near the membrane surface, an amphiphilic additive Pluronic F127 was also added as a potential pore-former and surface hydrophilicity modifier. PVDF hollow fiber membranes with a highly porous structure and a narrow pore size distribution were successfully synthesized by using TEP and Pluronic F127 in the N-TIPS process. The mechanism of N-TIPS process was thoroughly discussed. The water permeability of the membrane increased significantly from 389 ± 30–922 ± 36 L m –2  h –1  bar –1 , with overall porosity improved from 50 ± 2.2–69 ± 2.9%, and a mean pore size of ~ 0.18 µm. The membranes produced by N-TIPS method also exhibited a good tensile strength ranging from 5.6 ± 0.1–6.5 ± 0.2 MPa, showing a great potential for a broad range of water applications after further modifications. Besides, the formation of piezoelectric β-phase crystals of the PVDF membrane was observed when the mixed diluent was used, which sheds light on the possible applications of resultant membranes in electrochemical separation process.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jie Zhao",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jeng Yi Chong",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lei Shi",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "SAInR620": {
        "id": "SAInR620",
        "title": "Scalable fabrication of graphene-based laminate membranes for liquid and gas separations by crosslinking-induced gelation and doctor-blade casting",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Euntae Yang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "H. Enis Karahan",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunli Goh",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chong Yang Chuah",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tae-Hyun Bae",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Carbon",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RPTS3fDB": {
        "id": "RPTS3fDB",
        "title": "Hierarchically Structured Janus Membrane Surfaces for Enhanced Membrane Distillation Performance.",
        "abstract": "Commercial hydrophobic poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membranes are vulnerable to membrane fouling and pore wetting, hampering the use of membrane distillation (MD) for the treatment of surfactant- and oil-containing feed streams. To address these challenges, we designed novel Janus membranes with multilevel roughness to mitigate foulant adhesion and prevent pore wetting. Specifically, fouling- and wetting-resistant Janus MD membranes with hierarchically structured surfaces were tailored via a facile technique that involved oxidant-induced dopamine polymerization followed by in situ immobilization of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on commercial PVDF hollow fiber substrates. These membranes demonstrated outstanding antifouling properties and salt rejection performances in comparison to membranes with single-level structures. We ascribed the membranes' excellent performances to the coupled effects of improved surface hydrophilicity and self-healing mechanism brought about by AgNPs. Furthermore, the newly engineered membranes exhibited antibacterial properties in Bacillus acidicola solutions as evidenced by clear inhibition zones observed on a confocal laser scanning microscope. The development of hierarchically structured Janus MD membranes with multilevel roughness paves a way to mitigate membrane fouling and pore wetting caused by low-surface-tension feed streams in the MD process.",
        "keywords": [
            "Janus membrane",
            "membrane distillation",
            "multilevel hierarchical structure",
            "oil",
            "polydopamine",
            "silver nanoparticle",
            "surfactant"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nick Guan Pin Chew",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637141 , Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yujun Zhang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637141 , Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunli Goh",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637141 , Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Shin Ho",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637141 , Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Xu",
                "org": "School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637459 , Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637141 , Singapore."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "ACS applied materials & interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "T1hxIzfb": {
        "id": "T1hxIzfb",
        "title": "Design and development of layer-by-layer based low-pressure antifouling nanofiltration membrane used for water reclamation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chang Liu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wenqiang Yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tzyy Haur Chong",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "T5S2Sh5X": {
        "id": "T5S2Sh5X",
        "title": "Incorporation of CoIII acetylacetonate and SNW-1 nanoparticles to tailor O2/N2 separation performance of mixed-matrix membrane",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "S.A.S.C. Samarasinghe",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chong Yang Chuah",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "G.S.M.D.P. Sethunga",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tae-Hyun Bae",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Separation and Purification Technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "NDOYyFZQ": {
        "id": "NDOYyFZQ",
        "title": "Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-induced carbon membrane with in-situ encapsulated cobalt crystal for hybrid peroxymonosulfate oxidation-filtration process: Preparation, characterization and performance evaluation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yueping Bao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu Shan Tay",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Teik-Thye Lim",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Richard David Webster",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemical Engineering Journal",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "65sDSKLQ": {
        "id": "65sDSKLQ",
        "title": "Influence of membrane characteristics and operating parameters on transport properties of dissolved methane in a hollow fiber membrane contactor for biogas recovery from anaerobic effluents",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "G.S.M.D.P. Sethunga",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Center, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jaewoo Lee",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Center, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Center, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tae-Hyun Bae",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Center, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ifc4Lzxt": {
        "id": "ifc4Lzxt",
        "title": "Recent advances in membrane development for treating surfactant- and oil-containing feed streams via membrane distillation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Nick Guan Pin Chew",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shanshan Zhao",
                "org": "School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advances in Colloid and Interface Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "RK4sujv5": {
        "id": "RK4sujv5",
        "title": "A review on polymer-based membranes for gas-liquid membrane contacting processes: current challenges and future direction",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yilin Xu",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kunli Goh",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Tae-Hyun Bae",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Separation and Purification Technology",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "bR3XMRCV": {
        "id": "bR3XMRCV",
        "title": "Fabrication of aquaporin-based biomimetic membrane for seawater desalination",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ye Li",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Saren Qi",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Miao Tian",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wentalia Widjajanti",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Desalination",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "dIwVVBBO": {
        "id": "dIwVVBBO",
        "title": "Biocatalytic PVDF composite hollow fiber membranes for CO2 removal in gas-liquid membrane contactor",
        "abstract": "Abstract   A highly efficient biocatalytic carbonic anhydrase (CA)-polydopamine (PDA)/polyethylenimine (PEI)-polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) (referred to as CA-m-PVDF) composite membrane was fabricated for CO 2  conversion and capture in the gas-liquid membrane contactor (GLMC) process. The co-deposition of PDA/PEI with amino functional groups was employed to amine-functionalize a PVDF substrate as support for subsequent in-situ CA immobilization by cross-linking with glutaraldehyde. This enhances the enzyme stability and prolongs its lifespan, thus facilitates CO 2  hydration efficiency in the GLMC process. In this work, different immobilization CA protocols were compared based on the CA activity and activity recovery. For biocatalytic CA-m-PVDF membranes, the best activity of 498 U m −2  (membrane) and a corresponding activity recovery of 31.5% were achieved (m(5 h)-PVDF as support, 0.67 (v/v)% GLU as cross-linking agent, 600 μg mL −1  CA solution, pH 8.0, temperature at 25 °C, and 24 h reaction time). By using water as absorbent with a liquid velocity of 0.25 m s −1  in a bench-scale GLMC setup, a high-efficiency CO 2  absorption flux of 2.5 × 10 −3  mol m −2  s −1  was obtained, which was ~165% higher than that of the non-biocatalytic m-PVDF membrane. The long-term stability test showed a good enzyme activity for CO 2  hydration capacity for the CA-m-PVDF membranes during 40 days of test duration. Overall, the results achieved in this work may provide promising insights into enzyme immobilization on polymeric supports for the development of high-efficiency biocatalytic membranes for CO 2  capture in GLMC applications.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yilin Xu",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuqing Lin",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nick Guan Pin Chew",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Chandresh Malde",
                "org": "Johnson Matthey Technology Centre, Reading RG4 9NH, United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "mCA3tLNd": {
        "id": "mCA3tLNd",
        "title": "Correlating physicochemical properties of commercial hollow fiber membranes with CO2 absorption performance in gas-liquid membrane contactor",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yilin Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chandresh Malde",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science and Research",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "sVQF1T8t": {
        "id": "sVQF1T8t",
        "title": "Thin film nanocomposite hollow fiber membranes incorporated with surface functionalized HKUST-1 for highly-efficient reverses osmosis desalination process",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuqing Lin",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Chen",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "8nBy6S0Q": {
        "id": "8nBy6S0Q",
        "title": "A comprehensive understanding of co-solvent effects on interfacial polymerization: Interaction with trimesoyl chloride",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jaewoo Lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Tae-Hyun Bae",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "f7GaXmTB": {
        "id": "f7GaXmTB",
        "title": "Spatial confinement of cobalt crystals in carbon nanofibers with oxygen vacancies as a high-efficiency catalyst for organics degradation.",
        "abstract": "Catalytic activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to generate radicals has received considerable and increasing attention in the environmental catalysis for treatment of recalcitrant pollutants. In the current study, a series of highly porous, cobalt-loaded activated carbon nanofibers (Co/CNFs) were prepared by one-pot electrospinning followed by thermal treatment. Observations showed that the limited addition of Co (≤8%) had no obvious effect on the morphology of the resulted CNFs, but it did affect the surface area and porosity of the CNFs as well as the carbon graphitic process during the carbonization. The applicability of this confined nanoreactor used in sulfate-radical based advanced oxidation processes (SR-AOPs) was systematically investigated. The effect of pH on the radical generation and organics removal was examined. The oxygen species on the CNFs played an important role in the activation of PMS. The carbon layer encapsulated on the Co crystal surface inhibited the Co leaching during the reaction and increased the catalytic efficiency due to the enhanced interfacial charge transfer. Meanwhile, the carbon layer could synchronously function as the adsorptive active sites during the degradation of organics. Results showed that the Co/CNFs possessed the highest catalytic efficiency under neutral pH, corresponding to the sulfate radical generation. The Co leaching and XPS results showed that the Co served as the main active site in PMS activation.",
        "keywords": [
            "Carbon nanofibers",
            "Electrospinning",
            "Peroxymonosulfate",
            "Sulfate radicals"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yueping Bao",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Miao Tian",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shun Kuang Lua",
                "org": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Teik-Thye Lim",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; School of Civil and Environmental and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore. Electronic address: cttlim@ntu.edu.sg."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; School of Civil and Environmental and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hu",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 637141, Singapore; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore. Electronic address: ASXHU@ntu.edu.sg."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chemosphere",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "0RzHEqKs": {
        "id": "0RzHEqKs",
        "title": "Synthesis of ZIF-8 based composite hollow fiber membrane with a dense skin layer for facilitated biogas upgrading in gas-liquid membrane contactor",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yilin Xu",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin Li",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuqing Lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Chandresh Malde",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Membrane Science",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "SR3lVZry": {
        "id": "SR3lVZry",
        "title": "A Novel Metal–Organic Framework (MOF)–Mediated Interfacial Polymerization for Direct Deposition of Polyamide Layer on Ceramic Substrates for Nanofiltration",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yueping Bao",
                "org": "Interdisciplinary Graduate School Nanyang Technological University Singapore 639798 Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Chen",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637141 Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Teik‐Thye Lim",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637141 Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637141 Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hu",
                "org": "Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637141 Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Advanced Materials Interfaces",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "QMCxPS6i": {
        "id": "QMCxPS6i",
        "title": "Hyperfast Water Transport through Biomimetic Nanochannels from Peptide-Attached (pR)-pillar[5]arene.",
        "abstract": "Synthetic water channels offer great promise to replace natural aquaporins (AQPs) for making new-generation biomimetic membranes for water treatment. However, the water permeability of the current synthetic water channels is still far below that of AQPs. Here, peptide-attached (pR)-pillar[5]arene (pR-PH) channels are reported to mimic the high permeability of AQPs. It is demonstrated that the pR-PH channels with an open pore can transport water smoothly and efficiently. The pR-PH channels are competitive with AQPs in terms of water permeability and are much superior to diastereomer peptide-attached (pS)-pillar[5]arene (pS-PH) and other reported synthetic water channels. The exceptional water-transport properties of the pR-PH channels are further demonstrated in a composite polymeric membrane that incorporates the nanochannels into the top selective layer. This membrane gives a significantly improved water flux while retaining high salt rejection. The results establish a tangible foundation for developing highly efficient artificial water channel-based biomimetic membrane for water purification applications.",
        "keywords": [
            "diastereomers",
            "pillar[5]arene",
            "pores",
            "synthetic water nanochannels",
            "water permeability"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qing Li",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637141, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xuesong Li",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637141, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lulu Ning",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637141, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Choon-Hong Tan",
                "org": "Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637371, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuguang Mu",
                "org": "School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639798, Singapore."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "4NY4MgLM": {
        "id": "4NY4MgLM",
        "title": "Pore-functionalized ceramic membrane with isotropically impregnated cobalt oxide for sulfamethoxazole degradation and membrane fouling elimination: Synergistic effect between catalytic oxidation and membrane separation",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yueping Bao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Jie Lee",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Teik-Thye Lim",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiao Hu",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Applied Catalysis B-environmental",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "ZH9AgqDb": {
        "id": "ZH9AgqDb",
        "title": "Membrane compaction in forward osmosis process",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Daniel Yee Fan Ng",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One #06-08, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yunfeng Chen",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One #06-08, 637141, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhili Dong",
                "org": "School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One #06-08, 637141, Singapore"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Desalination",
        "year": 2019
    },
    "hraeoJiT": {
        "id": "hraeoJiT",
        "title": "Ammonia Synthesis over Ruthenium Catalysts Using Barium-Doped Zirconia as Supports Prepared by Citric Acid Method",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ziqing wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianxin lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "kemei wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rong wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "n i jun",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "liuming zhang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Catalysis",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "MMPzPQSw": {
        "id": "MMPzPQSw",
        "title": "Effect of promoter on study properties and catalytic activity of Ru/CeO 2 catalyst for ammonia synthesis",
        "abstract": "A series of Ru based ammonia synthesis catalysts supported by ceria with different promoter precursors, such as KF, KNO 3, Ba(NO 3) 2, CsNO 3, were prepared. Not only studied the effect of single and double promoters for the catalytic activity but also studied the effect of promoters' kinds and content. N 2 physisorption, CO chemisorption and X-ray diffraction were carried out to investigate the effect of promoter on surface area, pore size distribution and ruthenium dispersion of catalysts. It has been found that the effectiveness of F ion just like the role of alkaline or alkaline-earth-promoter for ammonia synthesis. For the single-promoted Ru/CeO 2 catalyst, cesium proved to be most effective in the studied four promoters. For the double-promoted one, the activity of the catalyst was affected remarkably by cesium and barium co-exists. Ammonia synthesis concentration of over 13.3% was obtained over Ba+Cs-Ru/CeO 2 catalyst under 400°C, 10 MPa and 10000 h -1. The structure and the surface property of Ru/CeO 2 catalyst were changed when promoters added. But the real factor to improving catalytic activity is electronic effect rather than structural factors.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ammonia synthesis",
            "Ceria",
            "Promoter",
            "Ruthenium"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "LIN Jian-xin",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Liu-ming",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Zi-qing",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WEI Ke-mei",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Ranliao Huaxue Xuebao/Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "B2zubt8J": {
        "id": "B2zubt8J",
        "title": "Effect of alkali earth metals on performance of zirconium-based perovskite composite oxides supported ruthenium for ammonia synthesis",
        "abstract": "Zirconium-based perovskite materials with different alkaline earth metals were synthesized by the citric acid method and used as supports for ruthenium catalysts to catalytic ammonia synthesis reaction. The effects of alkaline earth metals on the texture properties, basicity, and catalytic activity were discussed. Additionally, the desorption properties of H2 on the surface of various catalysts were characterized by temperature-programmed desorption. The results showed that there were lots of strong basic sites appeared on the Ca, Sr, and Ba perovskite-style supports, and the order of activity was Ba > Sr > Ca. The addition of different alkaline earth metals not only affected the electron donating ability but also influenced the metal-support interaction as well as the adsorption-desorption properties of these catalysts. The adsorption of H2 was inhibited significantly by the presence of BaZrO3 and increased the number of active sites for dissociatively adsorbed N2 which may be the major reason why the Ru/BaZrO3 catalyst exhibited so high activity for ammonia synthesis. © 2013, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Alkaline earth metal",
            "Ammonia synthesis",
            "Perovskite",
            "Ruthenium catalysts",
            "Zirconium"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ziqing Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YunCui Ma",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianxin Lin",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kemei Wei",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Cuihua Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Catalysis",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "ADB96lh0": {
        "id": "ADB96lh0",
        "title": "Preparation of Ru/Ba-ZrO_2 Catalyst and Its Performance for Ammonia Synthesis",
        "abstract": "The Ba-doped ZrO2 materials were prepared by three methods and used as support for Ru catalysts for ammonia synthesis,i.e.,citric acid sol-gel method(SG),modified co-precipitation(CP) and impregnation method(IP).The certain amount of analytical-grade Zr(NO3)4 5H2O and Ba(NO3)2 were dissolved in deionized water to form a transparent mixed nitrate solution.The citric acid was slowly added into the mixture to form a transparent solution and then heated to 80 ℃ under vigorous stirring until all the water evaporated and a viscous material was obtained.After calcination at 750 ℃ for 5 h and a puffy white powder was obtained.This was BZ-SG.The solution of NH3 H2O and K2C2O4 H2O was added dropwise to the mixture solution of Zr(NO3)4 5H2O and Ba(NO3)2 with vigorous stirring,and the obtained white suspension was aged at 60 ℃ for 60 min.The resulting precipitate was centrifuged and washed with distilled water for several times,and then calcined at 750 ℃ for 5 h.The obtained white solid was named as BZ-CP.The Zr(OH)4was prepared by adding the KOH into the Zr(NO3)4 5H2O solution.Then the obtained Zr(OH)4was baked at 300 ℃ for 3 h and impregnated with aqueous solution of Ba(NO3)2.After dried at 85 ℃ for 12 h,the sample was heated at 750 ℃ for 5 h and obtained the BZ-IP sample.Ruthenium catalysts were prepared by impregnating the supports directly with K2RuO4solution.After reduction with ethyl alcohol,then was dried at 120 ℃ for 12 h.The samples with 4 wt% Ru were labeled as RBZ-X(X=SG,CP and IP).The molar ratio of Ba to Zr in all the samples is 1∶9.The composites materials and catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),temperature programmed reduction of H2(H2-TPR),temperature programmed desorption of CO2(CO2-TPD),N2adsorptiondesorption isotherms,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and CO chemisorption.The results displayed that the RBZ-SG catalyst showed the highest activity for ammonia synthesis compared to those of RBZ-CP and RBZ-IP.The optimum ammonia concentration over RBZ-SG catalyst is 5.72% under the conditions of 3 MPa,10000 h-1 and 425 ℃.This activity is 3.8 and 14.3 times of that of RBZ-CP and RBZ-IP,respectively.Such high activity is mainly resulted from the presence of BaZrO3,which has high electron-donating ability.Mobile electrons would be transferred from BaZrO3 to the Ru metal surface by means of the strong metal-support interaction existed between Ru and reduction BaZrO3,which can facilitate the cleavage of N≡N and enhance the activity for ammonia synthesis sufficiently.",
        "keywords": [
            "preparation method",
            "barium",
            "ruthenium catalysts",
            "zirconium",
            "ammonia synthesis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "g Chen",
                "org": "National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou ,Fujian,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong W",
                "org": "National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou ,Fujian,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Chimica Sinica",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "vh0bbYuj": {
        "id": "vh0bbYuj",
        "title": "Ammonia synthesis over ruthenium catalyst supported on perovskite type BaTiO 3",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "perovskite",
            "ammonia synthesis",
            "basicity"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ziqing wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianxin lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rong wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "kemei wei",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Catalysis Communications",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "zxYsm7Hh": {
        "id": "zxYsm7Hh",
        "title": "Preparation and Application of Nanometer Materials Supported Ruthenium Catalysts: Preparation and Application of Nanometer Materials Supported Ruthenium Catalysts",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "kemei wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rong wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianxin lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "liuming zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ziqing wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "wfDpSYk0": {
        "id": "wfDpSYk0",
        "title": "Preparation of Ru/Ba-ZrO2 catalyst and its performance for ammonia synthesis",
        "abstract": "The Ba-doped ZrO2 materials were prepared by three methods and used as support for Ru catalysts for ammonia synthesis, i. e., citric acid sol-gel method (SG), modified co-precipitation (CP) and impregnation method (IP). The certain amount of analytical-grade Zr (NO3)4 • 5H2O and Ba (NO3)2 were dissolved in deionized water to form a transparent mixed nitrate solution. The citric acid was slowly added into the mixture to form a transparent solution and then heated to 80°C under vigorous stirring until all the water evaporated and a viscous material was obtained. After calcination at 750°C for 5 h and a puffy white powder was obtained. This was BZ-SG. The solution of NH3 • H2O and K2C2O4 • H2O was added dropwise to the mixture solution of Zr (NO3)4 • 5H2O and Ba (NO3)2 with vigorous stirring, and the obtained white suspension was aged at 60°C for 60 min. The resulting precipitate was centrifuged and washed with distilled water for several times, and then calcined at 750°C for 5 h. The obtained white solid was named as BZ-CP. The Zr(OH)4 was prepared by adding the KOH into the Zr (NO3)4• 5H2O solution. Then the obtained Zr (OH)4 was baked at 300°C for 3 h and impregnated with aqueous solution of Ba (NO3)2. After dried at 85°C for 12 h, the sample was heated at 750°C for 5 h and obtained the BZ-IP sample. Ruthenium catalysts were prepared by impregnating the supports directly with K2RuO4 solution. After reduction with ethyl alcohol, then was dried at 120°C for 12 h. The samples with 4 wt% Ru were labeled as RBZ-X (X=SG, CP and IP). The molar ratio of Ba to Zr in all the samples is 1:9. The composites materials and catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature programmed reduction of H2 (H2-TPR), temperature programmed desorption of CO2 (CO2-TPD), N2 adsorptiondesorption isotherms, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and CO chemisorption. The results displayed that the RBZ-SG catalyst showed the highest activity for ammonia synthesis compared to those of RBZ-CP and RBZ-IP. The optimum ammonia concentration over RBZ-SG catalyst is 5.72% under the conditions of 3 MPa, 10000 h-1 and 425°C. This activity is 3.8 and 14.3 times of that of RBZ-CP and RBZ-IP, respectively. Such high activity is mainly resulted from the presence of BaZrO3, which has high electron-donating ability. Mobile electrons would be transferred from BaZrO3 to the Ru metal surface by means of the strong metal-support interaction existed between Ru and reduction BaZrO3, which can facilitate the cleavage of N≡N and enhance the activity for ammonia synthesis sufficiently. © 2013 Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ammonia synthesis",
            "Barium",
            "Preparation method",
            "Ruthenium catalysts",
            "Zirconium"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ziqing Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Geng Chen",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianxin Lin",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kemei Wei",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Acta Chimica Sinica",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "p8c36nvE": {
        "id": "p8c36nvE",
        "title": "The effect of Ag as a promoter for Ru/CeO 2 catalysts in ammonia synthesis",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [
            "ammonia synthesis",
            "silver"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "jianxin lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "liuming zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ziqing wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jun ni",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rong wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "kemei wei",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Molecular Catalysis A-chemical",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "CoUm11Wz": {
        "id": "CoUm11Wz",
        "title": "Effects of Pr Doping on Structure and Catalytic Performance of Ru/CeO 2 Cata-lyst for Ammonia Synthesis: Effects of Pr Doping on Structure and Catalytic Performance of Ru/CeO 2 Cata-lyst for Ammonia Synthesis",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "kemei wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "liuming zhang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianxin lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rong wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ziqing wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "HvYFNToq": {
        "id": "HvYFNToq",
        "title": "Ammonia synthesis over ruthenium catalyst supported on perovskite type BaTiO3",
        "abstract": "Ammonia synthesis reaction was performed over a novel ruthenium catalyst supported on perovskite-type BaTiO3. It was quite worth noting that Ru/BaTiO3 catalyst exhibited outstanding activity for ammonia synthesis. The results of XRD, CO2-TPD, H2-TPR and TEM indicated that the strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) between a partially reduced support and Ru combined with strong basicity of support was responsible for such high catalytic activity. The electrons could be easily transferred from the support to the surface of Ru particles by the SMSI effect facilitated the cleavage of NN and greatly enhanced the activity for ammonia synthesis. © 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ammonia synthesis",
            "Basicity",
            "Keywords",
            "Perovskite",
            "Ruthenium catalyst",
            "SMSI"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ziqing Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianxin Lin",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kemei Wei",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Catalysis Communications",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "T9p8gDhU": {
        "id": "T9p8gDhU",
        "title": "Ru-based catalysts supported on perovskite type BaZrO3 for ammonia synthesis",
        "abstract": "The BaZrO3 material was synthesized by the citric acid method. A series of Ru/BaZrO3 catalyst samples were prepared using the above BaZrO3 calcined at different temperatures as the support. The support materials and catalyst samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), H2 temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR), CO2 temperature programmed desorption (CO2-TPD), N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that the catalytic performance is greatly influenced by the calcination temperature of the BaZrO3 support. The highest catalytic activity for ammonia synthesis is obtained on the Ru-based catalyst with the support calcined at 750 °C The ammonia concentration of RBZ-750 can achieve to 9.12% under the condition of 425 °C 5 MPa and 10 000 h-1. The strong mental-support interaction and electron conductivity of the support may be the key factors for the high activity at low reaction temperature.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ammonia synthesis",
            "Barium zirconate",
            "Calcinations temperature",
            "Mental-support interaction",
            "Ruthenium"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ziqing Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianxin Lin",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kemei Wei",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "1oTdykIB": {
        "id": "1oTdykIB",
        "title": "The effect of Ag as a promoter for Ru/CeO2 catalysts in ammonia synthesis",
        "abstract": "A series of Ag-Ru/CeO2 catalysts were prepared by conventional impregnation methods and characterized by XRD, BET, XPS, H2-TPR, H2-TPD-MS, and N2-TPD. The activity test shows that ammonia concentration of the catalyst with 6% Ag is 9.4% at 10 MPa, 10,000 h-1, 400°C, which is 22% higher than that of Ru/CeO2. Such high catalytic activity was ascribed to three effects: electron donating property of partially reduced CeO2-x to Ru metal, the low workfunction of Ru atoms and the less competitive adsorbed between hydrogen and nitrogen on Ru atoms derived from the synergetic effect between Ag and Ru. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ammonia synthesis",
            "CeO2",
            "Ruthenium catalyst",
            "Silver",
            "SMSI"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Jianxin Lin",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Liuming Zhang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziqing Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun NI",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Kemei Wei",
                "org": "Fuzhou University(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical",
        "year": 2013
    },
    "coBpPc9n": {
        "id": "coBpPc9n",
        "title": "Effect of alkali earth metals on performance of zirconium-based perovskite composite oxides supported ruthenium for ammonia synthesis: Effect of alkali earth metals on performance of zirconium-based perovskite composite oxides supported ruthenium for ammonia synthesis",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": [],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "m a yuncui",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "jianxin lin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "rong wang",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "kemei wei",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "ziqing wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "",
        "year": 2014
    },
    "CWC9zDfa": {
        "id": "CWC9zDfa",
        "title": "Ultrasonic Wave-Microwave collaborative extraction of shikonin and its derivatives and preparation of shikonin",
        "abstract": "The experiment was designed to study the extraction of Shikonin and its derivatives from Arnebia euchroma roots by ultrasonic wave-microwave collaborative extraction.The effects of concentration of extracting agent,solid-to-liquid ratio,microwave power,extraction time on the extraction of shikonin and its derivatives were studied by using single factor and L9(34)orthogonal tests.The results showed that the optimal extraction conditions were as follows:90% alcohol,solid-to-liquid ratio 1 ∶12,microwave power 70W,ultrasonic wave 50W and extraction time 7 minutes.The extraction yield was 5.36%.Shikonin was prepared from total pigment which first purification with Cu2 + complex and then hydrolysis by alkaline.The yield of Shikonin was 29.25%.The process is an effective and simple method for preparation of natural Shikonin in the laboratory.",
        "keywords": [
            "ultrasonic wave",
            "shikonin",
            "microwave",
            "derivatives",
            "collaborative extraction"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZOU Shi-ying",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong "
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong "
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yan-qing",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong "
            },
            {
                "name": "YUAN Cai-min",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong "
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Da-you",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Food Additives",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "cE7Mqmjg": {
        "id": "cE7Mqmjg",
        "title": "Determination of Methyl Carbamate and Ethyl Carbamate in White Liquor by GC-MS",
        "abstract": "A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS) method has been established for the determination of methyl carbamate and ethyl carbamate in white liquor.The GC-MS conditions were column HP-55% phenylmethyl Siloxane(30.0 m × 0.25 mm,0.25μm) as the chromatography column,injection volume of 1μL(split ratio,50:1),column temperature of 170 ℃,ion source temperature of 230 ℃,quadrupole temperature of 150 ℃,mass scanning range(m/z) of 30-500 and solvent delay time of 3 min.The samples were purified by amino solid phase extraction column and then the eluent was evaporated to dryness using nitrogen blow.The results showed that the standard curves of methyl carbamate and ethyl carbamate revealed an excellent linear relationship in the concentration range of 2-30μg/mL with a correlation coefficient of respectively 0.9923 and 0.9811.The average recovery rates of this determination method for methyl carbamate and ethyl carbamate were 76.10% and 75.43% with a RSD of 4.48% and 4.00%,respectively.",
        "keywords": [
            "GC-MS",
            "methyl carbamate",
            "liquor",
            "ethyl carbamate"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "TAN Wen-yuan",
                "org": "Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "YUAN Dong",
                "org": "Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FU Da-you",
                "org": "Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Yan-qing",
                "org": "Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": "Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Food Science",
        "year": 2011
    },
    "xeMRKXu9": {
        "id": "xeMRKXu9",
        "title": "Highly sensitive silver mirror substrate preparation and its applicationto surface enhanced raman spectroscopic detection of sudanⅠ",
        "abstract": "A SERS-actives sliver mirror was prepared with ammoniacal sliver solution and glucose.Studies of the scanning probe microscopey(SPM)on the silver mirror substrate indicated that the Ag particles were uniform and the size distribution ranged from 100 to 500nm which suited for SERS measurement.SERS spectra of the malachite green with an enhancement factor 3.8105 were measured.The substrate was used to collect the SERS spectra of sudan Ⅰ.The feature frequency shifts of raman spectra which revealedthe toxicity of sudanⅠ were analyzed.In conclusion that the SERS technology is much convenient and powerful enough to be a good choice for detecting sudan dyes.",
        "keywords": [
            "surface enhanced raman spectroscopy",
            "enhancement factor",
            "sudan Ⅰ",
            "silver mirror"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZOU Shi-ying",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,University of Science and Engineering,Zigong "
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Tao",
                "org": "Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Dalian "
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,University of Science and Engineering,Zigong "
            },
            {
                "name": "GONG Hong-li",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,University of Science and Engineering,Zigong "
            },
            {
                "name": "ZHANG Hai-tao",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,University of Science and Engineering,Zigong "
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Food Additives",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "r6trRjNl": {
        "id": "r6trRjNl",
        "title": "Ultrasonic Wave-Microwave Collaborative Extraction of Lignans from South Fructus Schisandra and Preparation of Schisantherin A",
        "abstract": "The technical conditions of extraction of lignans from South fructus schisandra by ultrasonic wave-microwave collaborative extraction were studied.The effects of concentration of extracting agent,extraction time,microwave power,solid-to-liquid ratio were studied by L9(34) orthogonal test.The results showed that the optimal extraction conditions were follows:the alcohol concentration of 90%,extraction time of 10min,microwave power of 70W,solid-to-liquid ratio of 1∶15(mL/g)(ultrasonic wave power was fixed 50W).The extraction yield was 5.86% under the optimal conditions.Schisantherin A was successfully separated and purified by HPLC from the extract.The purity of product was 98% and the yield was 0.16%.",
        "keywords": [
            "Ultrasonic Wave",
            "Collaborative Extraction",
            "South Fructus Schisandra",
            "Microwave",
            "Lignans",
            "Schisantherin A"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZOU Shi-Ying",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "LI Tao",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "TWT9EYOI": {
        "id": "TWT9EYOI",
        "title": "Spectrophotometric Determination of Lead in Foods with Methyl Thymol Blue",
        "abstract": "Objective: The aim was to explore a spectrophotometric method for the determination of trace lead in foods.Method: A spectrophotometric method for the determination of trace lead was developed.It was based on the fact that trace lead reacted with methyl thymol blue in the presence of brominated cetyl pyridine.Result: In the buffer solution of potassium hydrogen phthalate-sodium hydroxide,lead could form blue complex with methyl thymol blue(MTB).The maximum absorption of the complex occurred at 605 nm.The apparent molar absorptivity was 2.6×104L/mol·cm and Beer′s law was obeyed in the range of 0~7.2μg/mL.Values of RSD(n=6) were found 1.5%~3.2%,and values of recovery found by standard addition method were in the range of 96.3%~102.7%.Conclusion: The method had good accuracy and precision.It was a convenient and reliable method for the determination of trace lead in foods.",
        "keywords": [
            "methylthymol bLue",
            "spectrometry",
            "food",
            "lead",
            "brominated cetyl pyridine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "ZOU Shi-ying",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "WANG Rong",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong ,China"
            },
            {
                "name": "FU DA-you",
                "org": "College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong ,China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "China Condiment",
        "year": 2012
    },
    "3JjyAEws": {
        "id": "3JjyAEws",
        "title": "Jury is still out on the radiative forcing by black carbon",
        "abstract": "Peng et al. (1) conclude that a fast increase in the mass absorption cross-section (MAC) of black carbon (BC) in urban environments leads to significantly increased estimates of the BC radiative forcing (RF). Their chamber measurements are highly valuable and complement observations performed in ambient conditions, but their “enhancement factor” relative to an unspecified baseline may not be directly comparable to values used or simulated in global aerosol models. MAC, a key parameter in our understanding of the net BC climate impact, is indeed a more relevant quantity to examine. A fast MAC enhancement in polluted environments as the BC gets coated with organic and inorganic species is consistent with recent findings (2, 3). Global models used in AeroCom [table S1 in Peng et al. (1), ref. 4] have an average MAC of ∼8 m2 … [↵][1]1To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: olivier.boucher{at}lmd.jussieu.fr. [1]: #xref-corresp-1-1",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Olivier Boucher",
                "org": "aLaboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, Université Pierre et Marie Curie/CNRS, 75005 Paris, France;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yves Balkanski",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Øivind Hodnebrog",
                "org": "cCenter for International Climate and Environmental Research, 0318 Oslo, Norway;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cathrine Lund Myhre",
                "org": "dNorwegian Institute for Air Research, 2007 Kjeller, Norway;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Gunnar Myhre",
                "org": "cCenter for International Climate and Environmental Research, 0318 Oslo, Norway;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Johannes Quaas",
                "org": "eInstitute for Meteorology, Universität Leipzig, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany;"
            },
            {
                "name": "Bjørn H. Samset",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "N. A. J. Schutgens",
                "org": "fDepartment of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PJ, United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "P. Stier",
                "org": "fDepartment of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PJ, United Kingdom"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": ""
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",
        "year": 2016
    },
    "577tyRpf": {
        "id": "577tyRpf",
        "title": "Modeling the impacts of atmospheric deposition of nitrogen and desert dust-derived phosphorus on nutrients and biological budgets of the Mediterranean Sea",
        "abstract": "Abstract   Atmospheric deposition represents a significant source of nutrients at the Mediterranean basin scale. We apply aerosol deposition fields simulated from atmospheric models into the high resolution oceanic biogeochemical model NEMOMED12/PISCES with nutrient ratios used for plankton growth set to Redfield ratio. We perform 3 simulations to determine the impact of nutrients on productivity over the period 1997–2012: (i) without atmospheric deposition, (ii) with nitrogen deposition from anthropogenic and natural sources, and (iii) with deposition of both nitrogen (from anthropogenic and natural sources) and phosphate from desert dust. Time series of modeled deposition fluxes are compared to available measurements. This comparison with measurements shows that both variability and intensity ranges are realistic enough for our main purpose of estimating the atmospheric deposition impact on Mediterranean biogeochemical tracers such as surface nutrient concentrations, chlorophyll  a  and plankton concentrations. Our results show that atmospheric deposition is one of the major sources of nitrogen and phosphorus for some regions of the oligotrophic Mediterranean Sea. More than 18 · 10 9 gN month −1  are deposited to the whole Mediterranean Sea. This deposition is responsible for an average increase of 30–50% in primary production over vast regions. Natural dust-derived deposition of phosphorus is sparser in space and time (0.5 · 10 9  g month −1  on average over the entire basin). However, dust deposition events can significantly affect biological production. We calculate fertilizing effects of phosphate from dust to be low on average (6–10%) but up to 30% increase in primary productivity can be observed during the months when surface water stratification occurs. Finally, these fertilizing effects are shown to be transmitted along the biological chain (primary production, Chl  a , phytoplankton, zooplankton, grazing). We also perform a preliminary study on the maximal biological response of the Mediterranean by simulating extreme deposition events throughout the basin over a full year period. We show that nitrogen deposition effects observed in our long-term simulations (1997–2012) are close to maximal effects (i.e. those produced by high intensity deposition events) whereas dust-derived phosphate effects are substantially weaker than the effect on productivity reached when an extreme deposition event occurs.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Camille Richon",
                "org": "LSCE/IPSL, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Gif-sur-Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jean-Claude Dutay",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "François Dulac",
                "org": "LSCE/IPSL, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Gif-sur-Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "LSCE/IPSL, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Gif-sur-Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yves Balkanski",
                "org": "LSCE/IPSL, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Gif-sur-Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Pierre Nabat",
                "org": "CNRM-GAME UMR1357, Météo-France, Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques, 42 avenue G. Coriolis, 31057 Toulouse cedex 1, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Olivier Aumont",
                "org": "Laboratoire d’Océanographie et de Climatologie: Expérimentation et Approches Numériques, LOCEAN/IPSL, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Karine Desboeufs",
                "org": "LISA, CNRS UMR7583, Université Paris-Diderot et Université Paris-Est Créteil, 61, av du Général de Gaulles, Créteil, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Benoît Laurent",
                "org": "LISA, CNRS UMR7583, Université Paris-Diderot et Université Paris-Est Créteil, 61, av du Général de Gaulles, Créteil, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Cécile Guieu",
                "org": "LOV: Laboratoire d’Océanographie de Villefranche/Mer, CNRS-INSU UMR7093, Observatoire Océanologique, 06230 Villefranche-sur-Mer, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Patrick Raimbault",
                "org": "Mediterranean Institute of Oceanography, MIO UMR110, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/INSU, Université de Toulon, IRD, 13288 Marseille, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jonathan Beuvier",
                "org": "Mercator-Océan, Parc Technologique du Canal, 8-10 rue Hermès Ramonville, Saint-Agne, France"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Progress in Oceanography",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "Xl29ZawB": {
        "id": "Xl29ZawB",
        "title": "Simulating CH 4 and CO 2 over South and East Asia using the zoomed chemistry transport model LMDzINCA",
        "abstract": "The increasing availability of atmospheric measurements of greenhouse gases (GHGs) from surface stations can improve the retrieval of their fluxes at higher spatial and temporal resolutions by inversions, provided that transport models are able to properly represent the variability of concentrations observed at different stations. South and East Asia (SEA; the study area in this paper including the regions of South Asia and East Asia) is a region with large and very uncertain emissions of carbon dioxide (CO_2) and methane (CH_4), the most potent anthropogenic GHGs. Monitoring networks have expanded greatly during the past decade in this region, which should contribute to reducing uncertainties in estimates of regional GHG budgets. In this study, we simulate concentrations of CH_4 and CO_2 using zoomed versions (abbreviated as ZAs) of the global chemistry transport model LMDz-INCA, which have fine horizontal resolutions of  ∼ 0.66° in longitude and  ∼ 0.51° in latitude over SEA and coarser resolutions elsewhere. The concentrations of CH_4 and CO_2 simulated from ZAs are compared to those from the same model but with standard model grids of 2.50° in longitude and 1.27° in latitude (abbreviated as STs), both prescribed with the same natural and anthropogenic fluxes. Model performance is evaluated for each model version at multi-annual, seasonal, synoptic and diurnal scales, against a unique observation dataset including 39 global and regional stations over SEA and around the world. Results show that ZAs improve the overall representation of CH_4 annual gradients between stations in SEA, with reduction of RMSE by 16–20% compared to STs. The model improvement mainly results from reduction in representation error at finer horizontal resolutions and thus better characterization of the CH_4 concentration gradients related to scattered distributed emission sources. However, the performance of ZAs at a specific station as compared to STs is more sensitive to errors in meteorological forcings and surface fluxes, especially when short-term variabilities or stations close to source regions are examined. This highlights the importance of accurate a priori CH_4 surface fluxes in high-resolution transport modeling and inverse studies, particularly regarding locations and magnitudes of emission hotspots. Model performance for CO_2 suggests that the CO_2 surface fluxes have not been prescribed with sufficient accuracy and resolution, especially the spatiotemporally varying carbon exchange between land surface and atmosphere. In addition, the representation of the CH_4 and CO_2 short-term variabilities is also limited by modelu0027s ability to simulate boundary layer mixing and mesoscale transport in complex terrains, emphasizing the need to improve sub-grid physical parameterizations in addition to refinement of model resolutions.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xin Lin",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Philippe Ciais",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "P. Bousquet",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Michel Ramonet",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Yin",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Yves Balkanski",
                "org": ""
            },
            {
                "name": "Anne Cozic",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Marc Delmotte",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nikolaos Evangeliou",
                "org": "Norwegian Institute for Air Researh  (NILU),  Department of Atmospheric  and  Climate Research (ATMOS), Kjeller, Norway"
            },
            {
                "name": "Nuggehalli K. Indira",
                "org": "CSIR Fourth Paradigm Institute  (formerly CSIR Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation), NAL Belur Campus, Bengaluru 560 037, India"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robin Locatelli",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Robin Locatelli",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shushi Peng",
                "org": "Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science,  College of  Urban and Environment Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shilong Piao",
                "org": "Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science,  College of  Urban and Environment Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Marielle Saunois",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Panangady S. Swathi",
                "org": "CSIR Fourth Paradigm Institute  (formerly CSIR Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation), NAL Belur Campus, Bengaluru 560 037, India"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Camille Yver-Kwok",
                "org": "Laboratoire  des  Sciences  du Climat et de  l’Environnement,  LSCE - IPSL  (CEA - CNRS -UVSQ), Université Paris - Saclay, 91191 Gif - sur - Yvette, France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yogesh K. Tiwari",
                "org": "Centre for Climate Change Research, I ndian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune, India"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lingxi Zhou",
                "org": "Chinese  Academy  of  Meteorological  Sciences  (CAMS),   China  Meteorological Administration (CMA), Beijing, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "ZYA2oqcA": {
        "id": "ZYA2oqcA",
        "title": "Potential of European 14 CO 2 observation network to estimate the fossil fuel CO 2 emissions via atmospheric inversions",
        "abstract": "Combining measurements of atmospheric CO 2  and its radiocarbon ( 14 CO 2 ) fraction and transport modeling in atmospheric inversions offers a way to derive improved estimates of CO 2  emitted from fossil fuel (FFCO 2 ). In this study, we solve for the monthly FFCO 2  emission budgets at regional scale (i.e., the size of a medium-sized country in Europe) and investigate the performance of different observation networks and sampling strategies across Europe. The inversion system is built on the LMDZv4 global transport model at 3.75°  ×  2.5° resolution. We conduct Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSEs) and use two types of diagnostics to assess the potential of the observation and inverse modeling frameworks. The first one relies on the theoretical computation of the uncertainty in the estimate of emissions from the inversion, known as  posterior uncertainty , and on the uncertainty reduction compared to the uncertainty in the inventories of these emissions, which are used as a prior knowledge by the inversion (called  prior uncertainty ). The second one is based on comparisons of prior and posterior estimates of the emission to synthetic  true  emissions when these true emissions are used beforehand to generate the synthetic fossil fuel CO 2  mixing ratio measurements that are assimilated in the inversion. With 17 stations currently measuring  14 CO 2  across Europe using 2-week integrated sampling, the uncertainty reduction for monthly FFCO 2  emissions in a country where the network is rather dense like Germany, is larger than 30 %. With the 43  14 CO 2  measurement stations planned in Europe, the uncertainty reduction for monthly FFCO 2  emissions is increased for the UK, France, Italy, eastern Europe and the Balkans, depending on the configuration of prior uncertainty. Further increasing the number of stations or the sampling frequency improves the uncertainty reduction (up to 40 to 70 %) in high emitting regions, but the performance of the inversion remains limited over low-emitting regions, even assuming a dense observation network covering the whole of Europe. This study also shows that both the theoretical uncertainty reduction (and resulting posterior uncertainty) from the inversion and the posterior estimate of emissions itself, for a given prior and  true  estimate of the emissions, are highly sensitive to the choice between two configurations of the prior uncertainty derived from the general estimate by inventory compilers or computations on existing inventories. In particular, when the configuration of the prior uncertainty statistics in the inversion system does not match the difference between these prior and true estimates, the posterior estimate of emissions deviates significantly from the truth. This highlights the difficulty of filtering the targeted signal in the model–data misfit for this specific inversion framework, the need to strongly rely on the prior uncertainty characterization for this and, consequently, the need for improved estimates of the uncertainties in current emission inventories for real applications with actual data. We apply the posterior uncertainty in annual emissions to the problem of detecting a trend of FFCO 2 , showing that increasing the monitoring period (e.g., more than 20 years) is more efficient than reducing uncertainty in annual emissions by adding stations. The coarse spatial resolution of the atmospheric transport model used in this OSSE (typical of models used for global inversions of natural CO 2  fluxes) leads to large representation errors (related to the inability of the transport model to capture the spatial variability of the actual fluxes and mixing ratios at subgrid scales), which is a key limitation of our OSSE setup to improve the accuracy of the monitoring of FFCO 2  emissions in European regions. Using a high-resolution transport model should improve the potential to retrieve FFCO 2  emissions, and this needs to be investigated.",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yilong Wang",
                "org": "Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement,#N#CEA-CNRS-UVSQ- Université Paris Saclay,  91191, Gif-sur-Yvette CEDEX,#N#France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Grégoire Broquet",
                "org": "Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement,#N#CEA-CNRS-UVSQ- Université Paris Saclay,  91191, Gif-sur-Yvette CEDEX,#N#France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Philippe Ciais",
                "org": "Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement,#N#CEA-CNRS-UVSQ- Université Paris Saclay,  91191, Gif-sur-Yvette CEDEX,#N#France"
            },
            {
                "name": "F. Chevallier",
                "org": "Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement,#N#CEA-CNRS-UVSQ- Université Paris Saclay,  91191, Gif-sur-Yvette CEDEX,#N#France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Felix Vogel",
                "org": "Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement,#N#CEA-CNRS-UVSQ- Université Paris Saclay,  91191, Gif-sur-Yvette CEDEX,#N#France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry#N#(LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100871,#N#China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lin Wu",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry#N#(LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100871,#N#China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yi Yin",
                "org": "Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement,#N#CEA-CNRS-UVSQ- Université Paris Saclay,  91191, Gif-sur-Yvette CEDEX,#N#France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement,#N#CEA-CNRS-UVSQ- Université Paris Saclay,  91191, Gif-sur-Yvette CEDEX,#N#France"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shu Tao",
                "org": "Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and#N#Environmental Sciences, Peking University,  Beijing 100871, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "66CPP9Cx": {
        "id": "66CPP9Cx",
        "title": "Caloric restriction can improve learning and memory in C57/BL mice probably via regulation of the AMPK signaling pathway.",
        "abstract": "Caloric restriction (CR) is effective in slowing aging and delaying aging-related diseases in many species, but the mechanism is complex and not fully elucidated. This study aimed to evaluate the beneficial effects of a caloric restriction diet on learning and memory, and further to elucidate the mechanisms. Thirty 6-week-old male C57/BL mice were randomly divided into three groups: normal control (NC group), high-energy (HE group) and CR group. After 44weeks, the Morris water maze was used to examine learning and memory abilities. Western blotting and immunohistochemistry were used to detect changes in proteins involved in the adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway in the mouse hippocampus. Compared with NC group, the swimming distance and escape latency were shorter in the CR group. The protein and mRNA expression of AMPK and glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) in the CR group were significantly higher than that in the control and HE groups. CR increased serum insulin-like growth factor, adiponectin and vaspin, decreased blood glucose and serum malondialdehyde, and improved insulin sensitivity. Our findings demonstrate that a CR diet may improve hippocampus-dependent spatial learning ability of C57/BL mice, accompanied with an increase in AMPK and GLUT4 expression, which indicates AMPK pathway was associated with the neuroprotective effect of CR in mice.",
        "keywords": [
            "AMPK",
            "Caloric restriction",
            "Insulin",
            "Learning"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Lina Ma",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of Ministry of Education, Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100053, China; Department of Geriatrics, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of Ministry of Education, Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100053, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Dong",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of Ministry of Education, Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100053, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiwei Zhao",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of Ministry of Education, Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100053, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Experimental gerontology",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "oe3qNer6": {
        "id": "oe3qNer6",
        "title": "Effects of different surgical modalities on the clinical outcome of patients with moyamoya disease: a prospective cohort study.",
        "abstract": "OBJECTIVE Bypass surgery is the most common treatment for moyamoya disease (MMD), but there is controversy over which surgical modality is best. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcome of patients with MMD after undergoing different surgical modalities. METHODS A series of 696 consecutive MMD patients treated between June 2009 and May 2015 were screened in this prospective cohort study. Patients who did not undergo revascularization surgeries and those who underwent different surgical modalities in bilateral hemispheres were excluded. Finally, 529 patients who were observed for at least 12 months were included: 438 patients underwent unilateral surgery, and 91 patients underwent bilateral surgery. Of these, 241 patients underwent direct bypass (DB); 81, a combined bypass (CB); and 207, an indirect bypass (IB). Three clinical outcomes were evaluated and compared between surgical groups: recurrent stroke events, modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores, and change in the main symptoms. RESULTS The mean follow-up period was 40 months. During the follow-up period, recurrent stroke was observed in 43 patients, including 15 patients with hemorrhage, 26 patients with ischemia (transient ischemic attack in 19 patients and infarction in 7 patients), and 2 patients with both hemorrhage and cerebral infarction. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that patients who underwent a CB or DB had a longer ischemia-free time than those who underwent IB (p = 0.013); however, there was no significant difference in the hemorrhage-free time between the different surgical modalities (p = 0.534). A good neurological status (mRS score ≤ 2) was achieved in 495 patients (93.6%) and was significantly achieved by more children (98.2%) than adults (92.3%; p = 0.022). Surgical modalities were not significantly associated with outcome neurological status (p = 0.860). Moreover, improvement in symptoms was observed in 449 patients (84.9%) and was also significantly more common in children (93.0%) than in adults (82.7%; p = 0.006). No significant difference was observed between the different surgical modalities (p = 0.548). CONCLUSIONS CB and DB are more effective at preventing recurrent ischemic strokes than IB. However, there is no evidence that these 3 surgical modalities demonstrate significant differences in preventing recurrent hemorrhage.",
        "keywords": [
            "CB = combined bypass",
            "DB = direct bypass",
            "DSA = digital subtraction angiography",
            "EDAS = encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis",
            "IB = indirect bypass",
            "ICH = intracerebral hemorrhage",
            "IVH = intraventricular hemorrhage",
            "MCA = middle cerebral artery",
            "MMD = moyamoya disease",
            "SAH = subarachnoid hemorrhage",
            "STA = superficial temporal artery",
            "TIA = transient ischemic attack",
            "bypass surgery",
            "intracranial hemorrhage",
            "mRS = modified Rankin Scale",
            "moyamoya disease",
            "revascularization",
            "stroke",
            "vascular disorders"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaofeng Deng",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Faliang Gao",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Zhang",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuo Wang",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanli Zhao",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuesong Pan",
                "org": "Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xun Ye",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingju Liu",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Zhang",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Wang",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ziwen Yang",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Zhao",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jizong Zhao",
                "org": "Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of neurosurgery",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "2gdflmSa": {
        "id": "2gdflmSa",
        "title": "Moyamoya disease with occlusion of bilateral vertebral arteries and the basilar artery fed by the collateral vessels of vertebral arteries: A rare case report.",
        "abstract": "The main change of moyamoya disease (MMD) is steno-occlusion at the terminal portion of the bilateral internal carotid arteries (ICAs). Occlusion of distal portions of the bilateral vertebral arteries (VAs) in MMD has never been reported. An 18-year old female was admitted with repeated headache for 13years. Cerebral digital subtraction angiography (DSA) demonstrated occlusion of bilateral ICAs at their terminal portions, moyamoya vessels at the skull base, occlusion of bilateral distal VAs and the basilar artery (BA) fed by the tortuous collateral vessels arising from the cervical segment of VAs. We report this unique case for its rarity and discuss its mechanism.",
        "keywords": [
            "Basilar artery",
            "Collateral vessel",
            "Moyamoya disease",
            "Vertebral artery"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaofeng Deng",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (NCRC-ND), Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China. Electronic address: windmessenger@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (NCRC-ND), Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China. Electronic address: zhangdong0660@aliyun.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (NCRC-ND), Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China. Electronic address: YanZhang135@163.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (NCRC-ND), Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China. Electronic address: ronger090614@126.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bo Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Beijing MRI Center for Brain Research, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. Electronic address: bwang@bcslab.ibp.ac.cn."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jizong Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (NCRC-ND), Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China. Electronic address: zhaojz205@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "sgY8rMa7": {
        "id": "sgY8rMa7",
        "title": "Short-term caloric restriction exerts neuroprotective effects following mild traumatic brain injury by promoting autophagy and inhibiting astrocyte activation",
        "abstract": "Cognitive deficits may occur after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), but effective treatment modalities are presently unavailable. Caloric restriction (CR) has beneficial effects on neurodegenerative diseases and brain injury. However, the underlying mechanisms have not yet been clearly defined. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the short-term effects of CR treatment on cognitive function in mice after mTBI. Forty-five 12-week-old C57/BL6 mice were subjected to closed-head mTBI using a weight drop device. The mice were then randomly divided into three groups according to their diet for 30 days: the normal calorie group (mTBI   +   NC group,  n   =   15), the caloric restriction group (mTBI   +   CR group,  n   =   15), and the high energy group (mTBI   +   HE group,  n   =   15). After 30 days, the Morris water maze test was performed to evaluate learning abilities. Nissl staining, immunohistochemistry, and western blotting were used to monitor pathological changes and changes in autophagy-associated proteins in the hippocampus. The average escape latency was significantly shorter in the mTBI   +   CR group than in the mTBI   +   NC and mTBI   +   HE groups, and the number of target platform crossings in the mTBI   +   CR group was significantly higher than in the other two groups. In the hippocampus, the expression of GFAP and mTOR was increased in the mTBI   +   HE group and decreased in the mTBI   +   CR group. Conversely, the expression of LC3B was decreased in the mTBI   +   HE group and increased in the mTBI   +   CR group. Our findings suggest that short-term CR after mTBI may ameliorate cognitive dysfunction induced by mTBI by increasing the level of autophagy and suppressing astrocyte activation.",
        "keywords": [
            "Autophagy",
            "Caloric restriction",
            "Learning ability",
            "Mild traumatic brain injury"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yuan Liu",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing 100053, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of Ministry of Education, Beijing 100053, China;Central Laboratory, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing 100053, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhiwei Zhao",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing 100053, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Dong",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing 100053, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Zhang",
                "org": "Central Laboratory, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing 100053, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Xi Chen",
                "org": "Department of Infectious Diseases, Chifeng City Hospital, Chifeng Clinical Medicine College of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 024000, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Lina Ma",
                "org": "Department of Geriatrics, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China"
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Behavioural Brain Research",
        "year": 2017
    },
    "iM5e4JwH": {
        "id": "iM5e4JwH",
        "title": "A Novel Staging System to Evaluate Cerebral Hypoperfusion in Patients With Moyamoya Disease.",
        "abstract": "Background and Purpose- The study goal was to evaluate cerebral perfusion in moyamoya patients with a novel staging system and investigate the association between differences of perfusion status and clinical outcomes in patients treated with revascularization. Methods- About 506 consecutive patients from 2009 to 2015 were enrolled. The perfusion status was evaluated by a staging system-the stage of preinfarction period based on the result of computed tomography perfusion. Hemisphere in different perfusion stage was compared between hemorrhagic patients (n=155) and ischemic patients (n=351). The modified Rankin Scale was applied to evaluate the prognosis of patients. Results- In the enrolled 506 patients: 229 hemispheres (22.6%) with normal perfusion, 72 hemispheres (7.1%) in stage I, 205 hemispheres (20.3%) in stage II, 308 hemispheres (30.4%) in stage III, and 198 hemispheres (19.6%) in stage IV. Significant difference was observed in stage distribution between hemorrhagic patients and ischemic patients ( P<0.01). The ratio of hemispheres with normal perfusion in hemorrhagic group is more than the ischemic group ( P<0.05; odds ratio, 1.440; 95% CI, 1.144-1.811). The ratio of hemispheres in stage III in ischemic group is more than the hemorrhagic group ( P<0.01; odds ratio, 0.618, 95% CI, 0.487-0.783). In the prognosis-related analysis, the stage I group has the highest improved ratio (73.9%) and the normal perfusion group has the lowest improved ratio (33.3%). The improved ratio has a decreasing tendency from stage I to stage IV. Conclusions- The novel preinfarction staging system is a valuable assessment tool to evaluate cerebral perfusion status in moyamoya patients and predict the efficacy of revascularization. Ischemic patients suffer more from hypoperfusion. Patients in stage I and stage II are more likely to obtain improvement after revascularization. This is a retrospective study.",
        "keywords": [
            "infarction",
            "ischemia",
            "moyamoya disease",
            "perfusion",
            "prognosis"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Hu Yin",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, China (H.Y., X.L., D.Z., Y.Z., R.W., M.Z., J.Z.)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingju Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, China (H.Y., X.L., D.Z., Y.Z., R.W., M.Z., J.Z.)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, China (H.Y., X.L., D.Z., Y.Z., R.W., M.Z., J.Z.)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, China (H.Y., X.L., D.Z., Y.Z., R.W., M.Z., J.Z.)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, China (H.Y., X.L., D.Z., Y.Z., R.W., M.Z., J.Z.)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Meng Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, China (H.Y., X.L., D.Z., Y.Z., R.W., M.Z., J.Z.)."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jizong Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, China (H.Y., X.L., D.Z., Y.Z., R.W., M.Z., J.Z.)."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Stroke",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Ry45zw5p": {
        "id": "Ry45zw5p",
        "title": "Treatment of Moyamoya Disease",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Xiaofeng Deng",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical Uni-versity, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Peicong Ge",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical Uni-versity, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuo Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical Uni-versity, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical Uni-versity, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical Uni-versity, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical Uni-versity, Beijing, China"
            },
            {
                "name": "Jizong Zhao",
                "org": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Neurosurgery",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "4wMtoo21": {
        "id": "4wMtoo21",
        "title": "Dysphagia and aspiration pneumonia in elderly hospitalization stroke patients: Risk factors, cerebral infarction area comparison.",
        "abstract": "In stroke inpatients over sixty years of age, it is necessary to distinguish the patients with multiple previous cerebral infarctions, high NIHSS score, masticatory muscle paralysis, abolition of gag reflex for early detection and rehabilitation of dysphagia.",
        "keywords": [
            "Stroke",
            "aspiration pneumonia",
            "deglutition disorders",
            "dysphagia"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Zeqin Xu",
                "org": "Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital and Institute of Vascular Surgery, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yongquan Gu",
                "org": "Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital and Institute of Vascular Surgery, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jianxin Li",
                "org": "Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital and Institute of Vascular Surgery, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunmei Wang",
                "org": "Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital and Institute of Vascular Surgery, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Central Laboratory, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ying Huang",
                "org": "Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital and Institute of Vascular Surgery, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jian Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital and Institute of Vascular Surgery, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "5AyfQ1UR": {
        "id": "5AyfQ1UR",
        "title": "The Distribution of Urinary Alzheimer-Associated Neuronal Thread Protein and Its Association with Common Chronic Diseases in the General Population.",
        "abstract": "Cut-off values for urine AD7c-NTP levels for different age groups and genders should be established. AD7c-NTP levels proved relatively stable in the body and were not impacted by demographic factors or common chronic diseases.",
        "keywords": [
            "Alzheimer-associated neuronal thread protein",
            "Alzheimer’s disease",
            "biomarker",
            "urine"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "He Jin",
                "org": "Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaochen Guan",
                "org": "Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xianghua Fang",
                "org": "Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hongjun Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanchuan Wu",
                "org": "Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yanlei Zhang",
                "org": "Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Chunxiao Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Xj70cXwz": {
        "id": "Xj70cXwz",
        "title": "Acute ischemic pancreatitis secondary to aortic dissection.",
        "abstract": "Acute ischemic pancreatitis after aortic dissection is a very unusual complication. The potential for this concomitant diagnosis should always be considered during the diagnostic stages. There is no clear consensus regarding the management of aortic dissection associated with acute pancreatitis.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aortic dissection",
            "acute ischemic pancreatitis",
            "type A dissection",
            "type B dissection"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Anaesthesiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases and Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Ming Zhu",
                "org": "Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases & Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: dr.junmingzhu@outlook.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Dong Qi",
                "org": "Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases & Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Min Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases & Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Zheng",
                "org": "Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases & Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases and Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Zhong Sun",
                "org": "Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases & Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Annals of vascular surgery",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "O1qTNK0V": {
        "id": "O1qTNK0V",
        "title": "Risk factors for and outcomes of postoperative complications in adult patients with moyamoya disease.",
        "abstract": "OBJECTIVE The risk factors and clinical significance of postoperative complications in moyamoya disease are still unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictors of postoperative complications in moyamoya disease and examine the impact of complications on outcomes. METHODS The authors reviewed consecutive cases involving adult moyamoya disease patients who underwent indirect, direct, or combined bypass surgery in their hospital between 2009 and 2015. Preoperative clinical characteristics and radiographic features were recorded. Postoperative complications within 14 days after surgery were examined. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the risk factors for either postoperative ischemia or postoperative cerebral hyperperfusion. Outcome data, including recurrent strokes and neurological status (modified Rankin Scale [mRS]) during follow-up, were collected. Outcomes were compared between patients who had complications with those without complications, using propensity-score analysis to account for between-group differences in baseline characteristics. RESULTS A total of 500 patients (610 hemispheres) were included in this study. Postoperative complications were observed in 74 operations (12.1%), including new postoperative ischemia in 30 cases (4.9%), hyperperfusion in 27 (4.4%), impaired wound healing in 12 (2.0%), and subdural effusion in 6 (1.0%). The complication rates for different surgery types were as follows: 12.6% (n = 25) for indirect bypass, 12.7% (n = 37) for direct bypass, and 10.0% (n = 12) for combined bypass (p = 0.726). Postoperative ischemic complications occurred in 30 hemispheres (4.9%) in 30 different patients, and postoperative symptomatic hyperperfusion occurred after 27 procedures (4.4%). Advanced Suzuki stage (OR 1.669, 95% CI 1.059-2.632, p = 0.027) and preoperative ischemic presentation (OR 5.845, 95% CI 1.654-20.653, p = 0.006) were significantly associated with postoperative ischemia. Preoperative ischemic presentation (OR 5.73, 95% CI 1.27-25.88, p = 0.023) and admission modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score (OR 1.81, 95% CI 1.06-3.10, p = 0.031) were significantly associated with symptomatic postoperative cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (CHS). Compared with patients without postoperative complications, patients who experienced any postoperative complications had longer hospital stays and worse mRS scores at discharge (both p < 0.0001). At the final follow-up, no significant differences in functional disability (mRS score 3-6, 11.9% vs 4.5%, p = 0.116) and future stroke events (p = 0.513) between the 2 groups were detected. CONCLUSIONS Advanced Suzuki stage and preoperative ischemic presentation were independent risk factors for postoperative ischemia; the mRS score on admission and preoperative ischemic presentation were independently associated with postoperative CHS. Although patients with postoperative complications had worse neurological status at discharge, postoperative complications had no associations with future stroke events or functional disability during follow-up.",
        "keywords": [
            "CHS = cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome",
            "DSA = digital subtraction angiography",
            "EDAS = encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis",
            "ICA = internal carotid artery",
            "MCA = middle cerebral artery",
            "MMD = moyamoya disease",
            "MRA = MR angiography",
            "PCA = posterior cerebral artery",
            "STA = superficial temporal artery",
            "TIA = transient ischemic attack",
            "adult",
            "complication",
            "mRS = modified Rankin Scale",
            "moyamoya disease",
            "outcome",
            "revascularization",
            "stroke",
            "vascular disorders"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Meng Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaofeng Deng",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuo Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jizong Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of neurosurgery",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "KWVsziry": {
        "id": "KWVsziry",
        "title": "Association of Ring Finger Protein 213 Gene P.R4810k Polymorphism with Intracranial Major Artery Stenosis/Occlusion.",
        "abstract": "The p.R4810K polymorphism was associated with an increased risk of ICASO in the East Asian populations. Further studies on the function of the RNF213 protein and the clinical features of this subtype of ICASO are needed.",
        "keywords": [
            "Intracranial major artery stenosis/occlusion",
            "RNF213",
            "atherosclerosis",
            "clinical features",
            "p.R4810K"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Qian Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lebao Yu",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Peicong Ge",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yonggang Ma",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuo Wang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanli Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong Cao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xingju Liu",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xiaofeng Deng",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jizong Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing, China. Electronic address: zhaojz205@163.com."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "NFicfImE": {
        "id": "NFicfImE",
        "title": "Association between plasma immunoglobulin E and intracranial aneurysms.",
        "abstract": "",
        "keywords": "",
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Ziwen Yang",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Ran Gao",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Bolun Li",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Zhang",
                "org": "China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shuo Wang",
                "org": "China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jia Wang",
                "org": "China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing Wang",
                "org": "State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jizong Zhao",
                "org": "China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of neurosurgical sciences",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "acJyHhPw": {
        "id": "acJyHhPw",
        "title": "Management of recurrent intracranial aneurysms after coil embolization: a novel classification scheme based on angiography.",
        "abstract": "OBJECTIVERecurrent aneurysms after coil embolization remain a challenging issue. The goal of the present study was to report the authors' experience with recurrent aneurysms after coil embolization and to discuss the radiographic classification scheme and recommended management strategy.METHODSAneurysm treatments from a single institution over a 6-year period were retrospectively reviewed. Ninety-seven aneurysms that recurred after initial coiling were managed during the study period. Recurrent aneurysms were classified into the following 5 types based on their angiographic characteristics: I, pure recanalization inside the aneurysm sac; II, pure coil compaction without aneurysm growth; III, new aneurysm neck formed without coil compaction; IV, new aneurysm neck formed with coil compaction; and V, newly formed aneurysm neck and sac.RESULTSAneurysm recurrences resulted in rehemorrhages in 6 cases (6.2%) of type III-V aneurysms, but in none of type I-II aneurysms. There was a significantly higher proportion of ophthalmic artery aneurysms and complex internal carotid artery aneurysms presenting as types I and II than presented as the other 3 types (63.3% vs 16.4%, p < 0.001). In contrast, for posterior communicating artery aneurysms and anterior communicating artery aneurysms, a higher proportion of type III-V aneurysms was observed than for the other 2 types, but without a significant difference in the multivariate model (56.7% vs 23.3%). In addition, giant (> 25 mm) aneurysms were more common among type I and II lesions than among type III and IV aneurysms (36.7% vs 9.0%, p = 0.001), which exhibited a higher proportion of small (< 10 mm) lesions (65.7% vs 13.3%, p < 0.001). A single reembolization procedure was sufficient to occlude 80.0% of type I recurrences and 83.3% of type II recurrences from coil compaction but only 65.6% of type III-V recurrences from aneurysm regrowth.CONCLUSIONSAneurysm size and location represent the determining factors of the angiographic recurrence types. Type I and II recurrences were safely treated by reembolization, whereas type III-V recurrences may be best managed surgically when technically feasible.",
        "keywords": [
            "ACoA = anterior communicating artery",
            "ICA = internal carotid artery",
            "OphA = ophthalmic artery",
            "PCoA = posterior communicating artery",
            "classification",
            "clipping",
            "coiling",
            "recurrent aneurysm",
            "retreatment",
            "vascular disorders"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Le-Bao Yu",
                "org": "1Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; and Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing; and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xin-Jian Yang",
                "org": "2Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Qian Zhang",
                "org": "1Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; and Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing; and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shao-Sen Zhang",
                "org": "1Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; and Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing; and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "1Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; and Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing; and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "1Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; and Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing; and."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Zhang",
                "org": "1Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases; Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; and Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease, Beijing; and."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Journal of neurosurgery",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "mHPID5GW": {
        "id": "mHPID5GW",
        "title": "Direct Bypass Surgery Vs. Combined Bypass Surgery for Hemorrhagic Moyamoya Disease: A Comparison of Angiographic Outcomes.",
        "abstract": " Extracranial-intracranial bypass is currently recognized as the optimal treatment for hemorrhagic-type moyamoya disease (MMD) which reduces incidence of rebleeding. Recent studies have reported the advantage of combined bypass over direct bypass for the general MMD patients. However, the effect of direct bypass and combined bypass surgery specifically for hemorrhagic-type MMD had not been investigated yet.  Hemorrhagic-type MMD patients who underwent direct and combined bypass surgery with complete clinical and radiological documentation from a multicenter cohort between 2009 and 2017 were retrospectively included. Surgical methods included superficial temporal artery-middle cerebral artery (STA-MCA) anastomosis (direct bypass), combined STA-MCA bypass with encephalodurosynangiosis (EDS), and combined STA-MCA bypass with encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis (EDAS). Matsushima standard on follow-up catheter angiography was used to assess surgical outcome. Modified Rankin Scale, incidence of rebleeding and ischemia during follow-up were recorded. Rebleeding-free survival rates between direct and combined bypass were compared by Kaplan-Meier analysis.  Sixty eight hemorrhagic-onset MMD patients were included in this study, among which 71 hemispheres were treated with surgery (direct bypass: 17; bypass+EDS: 24; bypass+EDAS: 30). Forty six (64.8%) hemispheres had satisfactory revascularization (Matsushima level 2-3) and 26 (36.6%) had poor neoangiogenesis. Matsushima level was not significantly different between surgical groups ( = 0.258). Good neoangiogenesis from dural grafts was achieved in 26 (36.6%) hemispheres, and good neoangiogenesis from STA grafts was only seen in 4 (out of 30, 12.5%) hemispheres. Multivariate analysis showed bypass patency [ < 0.001, OR (95%CI): 13.41 (3.28-54.80)] and dural neoangiogenesis [ < 0.001, OR (95%CI): 13.18 (3.26-53.36)] both independently contributed to good angiographic outcome. During follow-up, incidences of rebleeding or ischemic events, and re-bleeding free survival rate were not significantly different between surgical groups ( = 0.433,  = 0.559, and  = 0.997). However, patients who underwent combined bypass surgery had significantly lower mRS at follow-up comparing to patients who underwent direct bypass ( = 0.006).  Combined bypass surgery and direct bypass surgery offered similar revascularization for hemorrhagic MMD. Bypass patency and dural angiogenesis both contributed to revascularization independently. The potential of indirect bypass to grow new vessels in hemorrhagic-MMD patients was generally limited, but dural leaflets offered better neoangiogenesis than STA grafts and was therefore recommended for surgical revascularization of hemorrhagic MMD.",
        "keywords": [
            "angiographic outcome",
            "combined bypass",
            "direct bypass",
            "hemorrhagic-type",
            "moyamoya disease",
            "surgical outcome",
            "surgical revascularization"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Yahui Zhao",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Shaochen Yu",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Junlin Lu",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Lebao Yu",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jiaxi Li",
                "org": "Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yan Zhang",
                "org": "Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Dong Zhang",
                "org": "Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yuanli Zhao",
                "org": "Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Frontiers in neurology",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "Vr8wAWpd": {
        "id": "Vr8wAWpd",
        "title": "Resveratrol prevents high-calorie diet-induced learning and memory dysfunction in juvenile C57BL/6J mice.",
        "abstract": "RSV protected against learning and memory impairments in juvenile animals fed with a HC diet, possibly via upregulation of p16 or downregulation of PPARγ in the hippocampal CA1 region.",
        "keywords": [
            "HC diet",
            "RSV",
            "learning",
            "memory",
            "p16"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Bao-Lei Xu",
                "org": "b Department of Neurology , Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Hui Zhang",
                "org": "c Department of Internal Medicine , Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Li-Na Ma",
                "org": "a Central Laboratory , Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Wen Dong",
                "org": "a Central Laboratory , Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Zhi-Wei Zhao",
                "org": "a Central Laboratory , Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jing-Shuang Zhang",
                "org": "a Central Laboratory , Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yu-Lan Wang",
                "org": "a Central Laboratory , Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Xu Zhang",
                "org": "a Central Laboratory , Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education , Beijing , China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "e Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center , Beijing , China."
            }
        ],
        "venue": "Neurological research",
        "year": 2018
    },
    "JczlCT5L": {
        "id": "JczlCT5L",
        "title": "Acute ischemic pancreatitis secondary to aortic dissection.",
        "abstract": "Acute ischemic pancreatitis after aortic dissection is a very unusual complication. The potential for this concomitant diagnosis should always be considered during the diagnostic stages. There is no clear consensus regarding the management of aortic dissection associated with acute pancreatitis.",
        "keywords": [
            "Aortic dissection",
            "acute ischemic pancreatitis",
            "type A dissection",
            "type B dissection"
        ],
        "authors": [
            {
                "name": "Rong Wang",
                "org": "Department of Anaesthesiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases and Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun-Ming Zhu",
                "org": "Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases & Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: dr.junmingzhu@outlook.com."
            },
            {
                "name": "Rui-Dong Qi",
                "org": "Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases & Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Yong-Min Liu",
                "org": "Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases & Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Jun Zheng",
                "org": "Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases & Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China."
            },
            {
                "name": "Nan Zhang",
                "org": "Department of Radiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases and Beijing Anzhen Hospit